Index: third_party/sqlite/amalgamation/sqlite3.02.c |
diff --git a/third_party/sqlite/amalgamation/sqlite3.02.c b/third_party/sqlite/amalgamation/sqlite3.02.c |
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+++ b/third_party/sqlite/amalgamation/sqlite3.02.c |
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+/************** Begin file pcache1.c *****************************************/ |
+/* |
+** 2008 November 05 |
+** |
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
+** |
+** May you do good and not evil. |
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
+** |
+************************************************************************* |
+** |
+** This file implements the default page cache implementation (the |
+** sqlite3_pcache interface). It also contains part of the implementation |
+** of the SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE and sqlite3_release_memory() features. |
+** If the default page cache implementation is overridden, then neither of |
+** these two features are available. |
+** |
+** A Page cache line looks like this: |
+** |
+** ------------------------------------------------------------- |
+** | database page content | PgHdr1 | MemPage | PgHdr | |
+** ------------------------------------------------------------- |
+** |
+** The database page content is up front (so that buffer overreads tend to |
+** flow harmlessly into the PgHdr1, MemPage, and PgHdr extensions). MemPage |
+** is the extension added by the btree.c module containing information such |
+** as the database page number and how that database page is used. PgHdr |
+** is added by the pcache.c layer and contains information used to keep track |
+** of which pages are "dirty". PgHdr1 is an extension added by this |
+** module (pcache1.c). The PgHdr1 header is a subclass of sqlite3_pcache_page. |
+** PgHdr1 contains information needed to look up a page by its page number. |
+** The superclass sqlite3_pcache_page.pBuf points to the start of the |
+** database page content and sqlite3_pcache_page.pExtra points to PgHdr. |
+** |
+** The size of the extension (MemPage+PgHdr+PgHdr1) can be determined at |
+** runtime using sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ, &size). The |
+** sizes of the extensions sum to 272 bytes on x64 for 3.8.10, but this |
+** size can vary according to architecture, compile-time options, and |
+** SQLite library version number. |
+** |
+** If SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER is defined, then the extension is obtained |
+** using a separate memory allocation from the database page content. This |
+** seeks to overcome the "clownshoe" problem (also called "internal |
+** fragmentation" in academic literature) of allocating a few bytes more |
+** than a power of two with the memory allocator rounding up to the next |
+** power of two, and leaving the rounded-up space unused. |
+** |
+** This module tracks pointers to PgHdr1 objects. Only pcache.c communicates |
+** with this module. Information is passed back and forth as PgHdr1 pointers. |
+** |
+** The pcache.c and pager.c modules deal pointers to PgHdr objects. |
+** The btree.c module deals with pointers to MemPage objects. |
+** |
+** SOURCE OF PAGE CACHE MEMORY: |
+** |
+** Memory for a page might come from any of three sources: |
+** |
+** (1) The general-purpose memory allocator - sqlite3Malloc() |
+** (2) Global page-cache memory provided using sqlite3_config() with |
+** SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE. |
+** (3) PCache-local bulk allocation. |
+** |
+** The third case is a chunk of heap memory (defaulting to 100 pages worth) |
+** that is allocated when the page cache is created. The size of the local |
+** bulk allocation can be adjusted using |
+** |
+** sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE, (void*)0, 0, N). |
+** |
+** If N is positive, then N pages worth of memory are allocated using a single |
+** sqlite3Malloc() call and that memory is used for the first N pages allocated. |
+** Or if N is negative, then -1024*N bytes of memory are allocated and used |
+** for as many pages as can be accomodated. |
+** |
+** Only one of (2) or (3) can be used. Once the memory available to (2) or |
+** (3) is exhausted, subsequent allocations fail over to the general-purpose |
+** memory allocator (1). |
+** |
+** Earlier versions of SQLite used only methods (1) and (2). But experiments |
+** show that method (3) with N==100 provides about a 5% performance boost for |
+** common workloads. |
+*/ |
+/* #include "sqliteInt.h" */ |
+ |
+typedef struct PCache1 PCache1; |
+typedef struct PgHdr1 PgHdr1; |
+typedef struct PgFreeslot PgFreeslot; |
+typedef struct PGroup PGroup; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Each cache entry is represented by an instance of the following |
+** structure. Unless SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER is defined, a buffer of |
+** PgHdr1.pCache->szPage bytes is allocated directly before this structure |
+** in memory. |
+*/ |
+struct PgHdr1 { |
+ sqlite3_pcache_page page; /* Base class. Must be first. pBuf & pExtra */ |
+ unsigned int iKey; /* Key value (page number) */ |
+ u8 isPinned; /* Page in use, not on the LRU list */ |
+ u8 isBulkLocal; /* This page from bulk local storage */ |
+ u8 isAnchor; /* This is the PGroup.lru element */ |
+ PgHdr1 *pNext; /* Next in hash table chain */ |
+ PCache1 *pCache; /* Cache that currently owns this page */ |
+ PgHdr1 *pLruNext; /* Next in LRU list of unpinned pages */ |
+ PgHdr1 *pLruPrev; /* Previous in LRU list of unpinned pages */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* Each page cache (or PCache) belongs to a PGroup. A PGroup is a set |
+** of one or more PCaches that are able to recycle each other's unpinned |
+** pages when they are under memory pressure. A PGroup is an instance of |
+** the following object. |
+** |
+** This page cache implementation works in one of two modes: |
+** |
+** (1) Every PCache is the sole member of its own PGroup. There is |
+** one PGroup per PCache. |
+** |
+** (2) There is a single global PGroup that all PCaches are a member |
+** of. |
+** |
+** Mode 1 uses more memory (since PCache instances are not able to rob |
+** unused pages from other PCaches) but it also operates without a mutex, |
+** and is therefore often faster. Mode 2 requires a mutex in order to be |
+** threadsafe, but recycles pages more efficiently. |
+** |
+** For mode (1), PGroup.mutex is NULL. For mode (2) there is only a single |
+** PGroup which is the pcache1.grp global variable and its mutex is |
+** SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU. |
+*/ |
+struct PGroup { |
+ sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* MUTEX_STATIC_LRU or NULL */ |
+ unsigned int nMaxPage; /* Sum of nMax for purgeable caches */ |
+ unsigned int nMinPage; /* Sum of nMin for purgeable caches */ |
+ unsigned int mxPinned; /* nMaxpage + 10 - nMinPage */ |
+ unsigned int nCurrentPage; /* Number of purgeable pages allocated */ |
+ PgHdr1 lru; /* The beginning and end of the LRU list */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* Each page cache is an instance of the following object. Every |
+** open database file (including each in-memory database and each |
+** temporary or transient database) has a single page cache which |
+** is an instance of this object. |
+** |
+** Pointers to structures of this type are cast and returned as |
+** opaque sqlite3_pcache* handles. |
+*/ |
+struct PCache1 { |
+ /* Cache configuration parameters. Page size (szPage) and the purgeable |
+ ** flag (bPurgeable) are set when the cache is created. nMax may be |
+ ** modified at any time by a call to the pcache1Cachesize() method. |
+ ** The PGroup mutex must be held when accessing nMax. |
+ */ |
+ PGroup *pGroup; /* PGroup this cache belongs to */ |
+ int szPage; /* Size of database content section */ |
+ int szExtra; /* sizeof(MemPage)+sizeof(PgHdr) */ |
+ int szAlloc; /* Total size of one pcache line */ |
+ int bPurgeable; /* True if cache is purgeable */ |
+ unsigned int nMin; /* Minimum number of pages reserved */ |
+ unsigned int nMax; /* Configured "cache_size" value */ |
+ unsigned int n90pct; /* nMax*9/10 */ |
+ unsigned int iMaxKey; /* Largest key seen since xTruncate() */ |
+ |
+ /* Hash table of all pages. The following variables may only be accessed |
+ ** when the accessor is holding the PGroup mutex. |
+ */ |
+ unsigned int nRecyclable; /* Number of pages in the LRU list */ |
+ unsigned int nPage; /* Total number of pages in apHash */ |
+ unsigned int nHash; /* Number of slots in apHash[] */ |
+ PgHdr1 **apHash; /* Hash table for fast lookup by key */ |
+ PgHdr1 *pFree; /* List of unused pcache-local pages */ |
+ void *pBulk; /* Bulk memory used by pcache-local */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Free slots in the allocator used to divide up the global page cache |
+** buffer provided using the SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE mechanism. |
+*/ |
+struct PgFreeslot { |
+ PgFreeslot *pNext; /* Next free slot */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Global data used by this cache. |
+*/ |
+static SQLITE_WSD struct PCacheGlobal { |
+ PGroup grp; /* The global PGroup for mode (2) */ |
+ |
+ /* Variables related to SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE settings. The |
+ ** szSlot, nSlot, pStart, pEnd, nReserve, and isInit values are all |
+ ** fixed at sqlite3_initialize() time and do not require mutex protection. |
+ ** The nFreeSlot and pFree values do require mutex protection. |
+ */ |
+ int isInit; /* True if initialized */ |
+ int separateCache; /* Use a new PGroup for each PCache */ |
+ int nInitPage; /* Initial bulk allocation size */ |
+ int szSlot; /* Size of each free slot */ |
+ int nSlot; /* The number of pcache slots */ |
+ int nReserve; /* Try to keep nFreeSlot above this */ |
+ void *pStart, *pEnd; /* Bounds of global page cache memory */ |
+ /* Above requires no mutex. Use mutex below for variable that follow. */ |
+ sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* Mutex for accessing the following: */ |
+ PgFreeslot *pFree; /* Free page blocks */ |
+ int nFreeSlot; /* Number of unused pcache slots */ |
+ /* The following value requires a mutex to change. We skip the mutex on |
+ ** reading because (1) most platforms read a 32-bit integer atomically and |
+ ** (2) even if an incorrect value is read, no great harm is done since this |
+ ** is really just an optimization. */ |
+ int bUnderPressure; /* True if low on PAGECACHE memory */ |
+} pcache1_g; |
+ |
+/* |
+** All code in this file should access the global structure above via the |
+** alias "pcache1". This ensures that the WSD emulation is used when |
+** compiling for systems that do not support real WSD. |
+*/ |
+#define pcache1 (GLOBAL(struct PCacheGlobal, pcache1_g)) |
+ |
+/* |
+** Macros to enter and leave the PCache LRU mutex. |
+*/ |
+#if !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT) || SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 |
+# define pcache1EnterMutex(X) assert((X)->mutex==0) |
+# define pcache1LeaveMutex(X) assert((X)->mutex==0) |
+# define PCACHE1_MIGHT_USE_GROUP_MUTEX 0 |
+#else |
+# define pcache1EnterMutex(X) sqlite3_mutex_enter((X)->mutex) |
+# define pcache1LeaveMutex(X) sqlite3_mutex_leave((X)->mutex) |
+# define PCACHE1_MIGHT_USE_GROUP_MUTEX 1 |
+#endif |
+ |
+/******************************************************************************/ |
+/******** Page Allocation/SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE Related Functions **************/ |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called during initialization if a static buffer is |
+** supplied to use for the page-cache by passing the SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE |
+** verb to sqlite3_config(). Parameter pBuf points to an allocation large |
+** enough to contain 'n' buffers of 'sz' bytes each. |
+** |
+** This routine is called from sqlite3_initialize() and so it is guaranteed |
+** to be serialized already. There is no need for further mutexing. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PCacheBufferSetup(void *pBuf, int sz, int n){ |
+ if( pcache1.isInit ){ |
+ PgFreeslot *p; |
+ if( pBuf==0 ) sz = n = 0; |
+ sz = ROUNDDOWN8(sz); |
+ pcache1.szSlot = sz; |
+ pcache1.nSlot = pcache1.nFreeSlot = n; |
+ pcache1.nReserve = n>90 ? 10 : (n/10 + 1); |
+ pcache1.pStart = pBuf; |
+ pcache1.pFree = 0; |
+ pcache1.bUnderPressure = 0; |
+ while( n-- ){ |
+ p = (PgFreeslot*)pBuf; |
+ p->pNext = pcache1.pFree; |
+ pcache1.pFree = p; |
+ pBuf = (void*)&((char*)pBuf)[sz]; |
+ } |
+ pcache1.pEnd = pBuf; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Try to initialize the pCache->pFree and pCache->pBulk fields. Return |
+** true if pCache->pFree ends up containing one or more free pages. |
+*/ |
+static int pcache1InitBulk(PCache1 *pCache){ |
+ i64 szBulk; |
+ char *zBulk; |
+ if( pcache1.nInitPage==0 ) return 0; |
+ /* Do not bother with a bulk allocation if the cache size very small */ |
+ if( pCache->nMax<3 ) return 0; |
+ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); |
+ if( pcache1.nInitPage>0 ){ |
+ szBulk = pCache->szAlloc * (i64)pcache1.nInitPage; |
+ }else{ |
+ szBulk = -1024 * (i64)pcache1.nInitPage; |
+ } |
+ if( szBulk > pCache->szAlloc*(i64)pCache->nMax ){ |
+ szBulk = pCache->szAlloc*(i64)pCache->nMax; |
+ } |
+ zBulk = pCache->pBulk = sqlite3Malloc( szBulk ); |
+ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); |
+ if( zBulk ){ |
+ int nBulk = sqlite3MallocSize(zBulk)/pCache->szAlloc; |
+ int i; |
+ for(i=0; i<nBulk; i++){ |
+ PgHdr1 *pX = (PgHdr1*)&zBulk[pCache->szPage]; |
+ pX->page.pBuf = zBulk; |
+ pX->page.pExtra = &pX[1]; |
+ pX->isBulkLocal = 1; |
+ pX->isAnchor = 0; |
+ pX->pNext = pCache->pFree; |
+ pCache->pFree = pX; |
+ zBulk += pCache->szAlloc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return pCache->pFree!=0; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Malloc function used within this file to allocate space from the buffer |
+** configured using sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE) option. If no |
+** such buffer exists or there is no space left in it, this function falls |
+** back to sqlite3Malloc(). |
+** |
+** Multiple threads can run this routine at the same time. Global variables |
+** in pcache1 need to be protected via mutex. |
+*/ |
+static void *pcache1Alloc(int nByte){ |
+ void *p = 0; |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_notheld(pcache1.grp.mutex) ); |
+ if( nByte<=pcache1.szSlot ){ |
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(pcache1.mutex); |
+ p = (PgHdr1 *)pcache1.pFree; |
+ if( p ){ |
+ pcache1.pFree = pcache1.pFree->pNext; |
+ pcache1.nFreeSlot--; |
+ pcache1.bUnderPressure = pcache1.nFreeSlot<pcache1.nReserve; |
+ assert( pcache1.nFreeSlot>=0 ); |
+ sqlite3StatusHighwater(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE, nByte); |
+ sqlite3StatusUp(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED, 1); |
+ } |
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(pcache1.mutex); |
+ } |
+ if( p==0 ){ |
+ /* Memory is not available in the SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE pool. Get |
+ ** it from sqlite3Malloc instead. |
+ */ |
+ p = sqlite3Malloc(nByte); |
+#ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW_STATS |
+ if( p ){ |
+ int sz = sqlite3MallocSize(p); |
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(pcache1.mutex); |
+ sqlite3StatusHighwater(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE, nByte); |
+ sqlite3StatusUp(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW, sz); |
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(pcache1.mutex); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ sqlite3MemdebugSetType(p, MEMTYPE_PCACHE); |
+ } |
+ return p; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Free an allocated buffer obtained from pcache1Alloc(). |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1Free(void *p){ |
+ if( p==0 ) return; |
+ if( SQLITE_WITHIN(p, pcache1.pStart, pcache1.pEnd) ){ |
+ PgFreeslot *pSlot; |
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(pcache1.mutex); |
+ sqlite3StatusDown(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED, 1); |
+ pSlot = (PgFreeslot*)p; |
+ pSlot->pNext = pcache1.pFree; |
+ pcache1.pFree = pSlot; |
+ pcache1.nFreeSlot++; |
+ pcache1.bUnderPressure = pcache1.nFreeSlot<pcache1.nReserve; |
+ assert( pcache1.nFreeSlot<=pcache1.nSlot ); |
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(pcache1.mutex); |
+ }else{ |
+ assert( sqlite3MemdebugHasType(p, MEMTYPE_PCACHE) ); |
+ sqlite3MemdebugSetType(p, MEMTYPE_HEAP); |
+#ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW_STATS |
+ { |
+ int nFreed = 0; |
+ nFreed = sqlite3MallocSize(p); |
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(pcache1.mutex); |
+ sqlite3StatusDown(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW, nFreed); |
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(pcache1.mutex); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ sqlite3_free(p); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT |
+/* |
+** Return the size of a pcache allocation |
+*/ |
+static int pcache1MemSize(void *p){ |
+ if( p>=pcache1.pStart && p<pcache1.pEnd ){ |
+ return pcache1.szSlot; |
+ }else{ |
+ int iSize; |
+ assert( sqlite3MemdebugHasType(p, MEMTYPE_PCACHE) ); |
+ sqlite3MemdebugSetType(p, MEMTYPE_HEAP); |
+ iSize = sqlite3MallocSize(p); |
+ sqlite3MemdebugSetType(p, MEMTYPE_PCACHE); |
+ return iSize; |
+ } |
+} |
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Allocate a new page object initially associated with cache pCache. |
+*/ |
+static PgHdr1 *pcache1AllocPage(PCache1 *pCache, int benignMalloc){ |
+ PgHdr1 *p = 0; |
+ void *pPg; |
+ |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCache->pGroup->mutex) ); |
+ if( pCache->pFree || (pCache->nPage==0 && pcache1InitBulk(pCache)) ){ |
+ p = pCache->pFree; |
+ pCache->pFree = p->pNext; |
+ p->pNext = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT |
+ /* The group mutex must be released before pcache1Alloc() is called. This |
+ ** is because it might call sqlite3_release_memory(), which assumes that |
+ ** this mutex is not held. */ |
+ assert( pcache1.separateCache==0 ); |
+ assert( pCache->pGroup==&pcache1.grp ); |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+#endif |
+ if( benignMalloc ){ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); } |
+#ifdef SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER |
+ pPg = pcache1Alloc(pCache->szPage); |
+ p = sqlite3Malloc(sizeof(PgHdr1) + pCache->szExtra); |
+ if( !pPg || !p ){ |
+ pcache1Free(pPg); |
+ sqlite3_free(p); |
+ pPg = 0; |
+ } |
+#else |
+ pPg = pcache1Alloc(pCache->szAlloc); |
+ p = (PgHdr1 *)&((u8 *)pPg)[pCache->szPage]; |
+#endif |
+ if( benignMalloc ){ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); } |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+#endif |
+ if( pPg==0 ) return 0; |
+ p->page.pBuf = pPg; |
+ p->page.pExtra = &p[1]; |
+ p->isBulkLocal = 0; |
+ p->isAnchor = 0; |
+ } |
+ if( pCache->bPurgeable ){ |
+ pCache->pGroup->nCurrentPage++; |
+ } |
+ return p; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Free a page object allocated by pcache1AllocPage(). |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1FreePage(PgHdr1 *p){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache; |
+ assert( p!=0 ); |
+ pCache = p->pCache; |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pCache->pGroup->mutex) ); |
+ if( p->isBulkLocal ){ |
+ p->pNext = pCache->pFree; |
+ pCache->pFree = p; |
+ }else{ |
+ pcache1Free(p->page.pBuf); |
+#ifdef SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER |
+ sqlite3_free(p); |
+#endif |
+ } |
+ if( pCache->bPurgeable ){ |
+ pCache->pGroup->nCurrentPage--; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Malloc function used by SQLite to obtain space from the buffer configured |
+** using sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE) option. If no such buffer |
+** exists, this function falls back to sqlite3Malloc(). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PageMalloc(int sz){ |
+ return pcache1Alloc(sz); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Free an allocated buffer obtained from sqlite3PageMalloc(). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PageFree(void *p){ |
+ pcache1Free(p); |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return true if it desirable to avoid allocating a new page cache |
+** entry. |
+** |
+** If memory was allocated specifically to the page cache using |
+** SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE but that memory has all been used, then |
+** it is desirable to avoid allocating a new page cache entry because |
+** presumably SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE was suppose to be sufficient |
+** for all page cache needs and we should not need to spill the |
+** allocation onto the heap. |
+** |
+** Or, the heap is used for all page cache memory but the heap is |
+** under memory pressure, then again it is desirable to avoid |
+** allocating a new page cache entry in order to avoid stressing |
+** the heap even further. |
+*/ |
+static int pcache1UnderMemoryPressure(PCache1 *pCache){ |
+ if( pcache1.nSlot && (pCache->szPage+pCache->szExtra)<=pcache1.szSlot ){ |
+ return pcache1.bUnderPressure; |
+ }else{ |
+ return sqlite3HeapNearlyFull(); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/******************************************************************************/ |
+/******** General Implementation Functions ************************************/ |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is used to resize the hash table used by the cache passed |
+** as the first argument. |
+** |
+** The PCache mutex must be held when this function is called. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1ResizeHash(PCache1 *p){ |
+ PgHdr1 **apNew; |
+ unsigned int nNew; |
+ unsigned int i; |
+ |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pGroup->mutex) ); |
+ |
+ nNew = p->nHash*2; |
+ if( nNew<256 ){ |
+ nNew = 256; |
+ } |
+ |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(p->pGroup); |
+ if( p->nHash ){ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); } |
+ apNew = (PgHdr1 **)sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(PgHdr1 *)*nNew); |
+ if( p->nHash ){ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); } |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(p->pGroup); |
+ if( apNew ){ |
+ for(i=0; i<p->nHash; i++){ |
+ PgHdr1 *pPage; |
+ PgHdr1 *pNext = p->apHash[i]; |
+ while( (pPage = pNext)!=0 ){ |
+ unsigned int h = pPage->iKey % nNew; |
+ pNext = pPage->pNext; |
+ pPage->pNext = apNew[h]; |
+ apNew[h] = pPage; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ sqlite3_free(p->apHash); |
+ p->apHash = apNew; |
+ p->nHash = nNew; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is used internally to remove the page pPage from the |
+** PGroup LRU list, if is part of it. If pPage is not part of the PGroup |
+** LRU list, then this function is a no-op. |
+** |
+** The PGroup mutex must be held when this function is called. |
+*/ |
+static PgHdr1 *pcache1PinPage(PgHdr1 *pPage){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache; |
+ |
+ assert( pPage!=0 ); |
+ assert( pPage->isPinned==0 ); |
+ pCache = pPage->pCache; |
+ assert( pPage->pLruNext ); |
+ assert( pPage->pLruPrev ); |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCache->pGroup->mutex) ); |
+ pPage->pLruPrev->pLruNext = pPage->pLruNext; |
+ pPage->pLruNext->pLruPrev = pPage->pLruPrev; |
+ pPage->pLruNext = 0; |
+ pPage->pLruPrev = 0; |
+ pPage->isPinned = 1; |
+ assert( pPage->isAnchor==0 ); |
+ assert( pCache->pGroup->lru.isAnchor==1 ); |
+ pCache->nRecyclable--; |
+ return pPage; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Remove the page supplied as an argument from the hash table |
+** (PCache1.apHash structure) that it is currently stored in. |
+** Also free the page if freePage is true. |
+** |
+** The PGroup mutex must be held when this function is called. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1RemoveFromHash(PgHdr1 *pPage, int freeFlag){ |
+ unsigned int h; |
+ PCache1 *pCache = pPage->pCache; |
+ PgHdr1 **pp; |
+ |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCache->pGroup->mutex) ); |
+ h = pPage->iKey % pCache->nHash; |
+ for(pp=&pCache->apHash[h]; (*pp)!=pPage; pp=&(*pp)->pNext); |
+ *pp = (*pp)->pNext; |
+ |
+ pCache->nPage--; |
+ if( freeFlag ) pcache1FreePage(pPage); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** If there are currently more than nMaxPage pages allocated, try |
+** to recycle pages to reduce the number allocated to nMaxPage. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1EnforceMaxPage(PCache1 *pCache){ |
+ PGroup *pGroup = pCache->pGroup; |
+ PgHdr1 *p; |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pGroup->mutex) ); |
+ while( pGroup->nCurrentPage>pGroup->nMaxPage |
+ && (p=pGroup->lru.pLruPrev)->isAnchor==0 |
+ ){ |
+ assert( p->pCache->pGroup==pGroup ); |
+ assert( p->isPinned==0 ); |
+ pcache1PinPage(p); |
+ pcache1RemoveFromHash(p, 1); |
+ } |
+ if( pCache->nPage==0 && pCache->pBulk ){ |
+ sqlite3_free(pCache->pBulk); |
+ pCache->pBulk = pCache->pFree = 0; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Discard all pages from cache pCache with a page number (key value) |
+** greater than or equal to iLimit. Any pinned pages that meet this |
+** criteria are unpinned before they are discarded. |
+** |
+** The PCache mutex must be held when this function is called. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1TruncateUnsafe( |
+ PCache1 *pCache, /* The cache to truncate */ |
+ unsigned int iLimit /* Drop pages with this pgno or larger */ |
+){ |
+ TESTONLY( int nPage = 0; ) /* To assert pCache->nPage is correct */ |
+ unsigned int h, iStop; |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCache->pGroup->mutex) ); |
+ assert( pCache->iMaxKey >= iLimit ); |
+ assert( pCache->nHash > 0 ); |
+ if( pCache->iMaxKey - iLimit < pCache->nHash ){ |
+ /* If we are just shaving the last few pages off the end of the |
+ ** cache, then there is no point in scanning the entire hash table. |
+ ** Only scan those hash slots that might contain pages that need to |
+ ** be removed. */ |
+ h = iLimit % pCache->nHash; |
+ iStop = pCache->iMaxKey % pCache->nHash; |
+ TESTONLY( nPage = -10; ) /* Disable the pCache->nPage validity check */ |
+ }else{ |
+ /* This is the general case where many pages are being removed. |
+ ** It is necessary to scan the entire hash table */ |
+ h = pCache->nHash/2; |
+ iStop = h - 1; |
+ } |
+ for(;;){ |
+ PgHdr1 **pp; |
+ PgHdr1 *pPage; |
+ assert( h<pCache->nHash ); |
+ pp = &pCache->apHash[h]; |
+ while( (pPage = *pp)!=0 ){ |
+ if( pPage->iKey>=iLimit ){ |
+ pCache->nPage--; |
+ *pp = pPage->pNext; |
+ if( !pPage->isPinned ) pcache1PinPage(pPage); |
+ pcache1FreePage(pPage); |
+ }else{ |
+ pp = &pPage->pNext; |
+ TESTONLY( if( nPage>=0 ) nPage++; ) |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( h==iStop ) break; |
+ h = (h+1) % pCache->nHash; |
+ } |
+ assert( nPage<0 || pCache->nPage==(unsigned)nPage ); |
+} |
+ |
+/******************************************************************************/ |
+/******** sqlite3_pcache Methods **********************************************/ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xInit method. |
+*/ |
+static int pcache1Init(void *NotUsed){ |
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed); |
+ assert( pcache1.isInit==0 ); |
+ memset(&pcache1, 0, sizeof(pcache1)); |
+ |
+ |
+ /* |
+ ** The pcache1.separateCache variable is true if each PCache has its own |
+ ** private PGroup (mode-1). pcache1.separateCache is false if the single |
+ ** PGroup in pcache1.grp is used for all page caches (mode-2). |
+ ** |
+ ** * Always use separate caches (mode-1) if SQLITE_SEPARATE_CACHE_POOLS |
+ ** |
+ ** * Always use a unified cache (mode-2) if ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT |
+ ** |
+ ** * Use a unified cache in single-threaded applications that have |
+ ** configured a start-time buffer for use as page-cache memory using |
+ ** sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE, pBuf, sz, N) with non-NULL |
+ ** pBuf argument. |
+ ** |
+ ** * Otherwise use separate caches (mode-1) |
+ */ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_SEPARATE_CACHE_POOLS |
+ pcache1.separateCache = 1; |
+#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT) |
+ pcache1.separateCache = 0; |
+#elif SQLITE_THREADSAFE |
+ pcache1.separateCache = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage==0 |
+ || sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex>0; |
+#else |
+ pcache1.separateCache = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage==0; |
+#endif |
+ |
+#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE |
+ if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){ |
+ pcache1.grp.mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU); |
+ pcache1.mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PMEM); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ if( pcache1.separateCache |
+ && sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage!=0 |
+ && sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage==0 |
+ ){ |
+ pcache1.nInitPage = sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage; |
+ }else{ |
+ pcache1.nInitPage = 0; |
+ } |
+ pcache1.grp.mxPinned = 10; |
+ pcache1.isInit = 1; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xShutdown method. |
+** Note that the static mutex allocated in xInit does |
+** not need to be freed. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1Shutdown(void *NotUsed){ |
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed); |
+ assert( pcache1.isInit!=0 ); |
+ memset(&pcache1, 0, sizeof(pcache1)); |
+} |
+ |
+/* forward declaration */ |
+static void pcache1Destroy(sqlite3_pcache *p); |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xCreate method. |
+** |
+** Allocate a new cache. |
+*/ |
+static sqlite3_pcache *pcache1Create(int szPage, int szExtra, int bPurgeable){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache; /* The newly created page cache */ |
+ PGroup *pGroup; /* The group the new page cache will belong to */ |
+ int sz; /* Bytes of memory required to allocate the new cache */ |
+ |
+ assert( (szPage & (szPage-1))==0 && szPage>=512 && szPage<=65536 ); |
+ assert( szExtra < 300 ); |
+ |
+ sz = sizeof(PCache1) + sizeof(PGroup)*pcache1.separateCache; |
+ pCache = (PCache1 *)sqlite3MallocZero(sz); |
+ if( pCache ){ |
+ if( pcache1.separateCache ){ |
+ pGroup = (PGroup*)&pCache[1]; |
+ pGroup->mxPinned = 10; |
+ }else{ |
+ pGroup = &pcache1.grp; |
+ } |
+ if( pGroup->lru.isAnchor==0 ){ |
+ pGroup->lru.isAnchor = 1; |
+ pGroup->lru.pLruPrev = pGroup->lru.pLruNext = &pGroup->lru; |
+ } |
+ pCache->pGroup = pGroup; |
+ pCache->szPage = szPage; |
+ pCache->szExtra = szExtra; |
+ pCache->szAlloc = szPage + szExtra + ROUND8(sizeof(PgHdr1)); |
+ pCache->bPurgeable = (bPurgeable ? 1 : 0); |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pGroup); |
+ pcache1ResizeHash(pCache); |
+ if( bPurgeable ){ |
+ pCache->nMin = 10; |
+ pGroup->nMinPage += pCache->nMin; |
+ pGroup->mxPinned = pGroup->nMaxPage + 10 - pGroup->nMinPage; |
+ } |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pGroup); |
+ if( pCache->nHash==0 ){ |
+ pcache1Destroy((sqlite3_pcache*)pCache); |
+ pCache = 0; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return (sqlite3_pcache *)pCache; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xCachesize method. |
+** |
+** Configure the cache_size limit for a cache. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1Cachesize(sqlite3_pcache *p, int nMax){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; |
+ if( pCache->bPurgeable ){ |
+ PGroup *pGroup = pCache->pGroup; |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pGroup); |
+ pGroup->nMaxPage += (nMax - pCache->nMax); |
+ pGroup->mxPinned = pGroup->nMaxPage + 10 - pGroup->nMinPage; |
+ pCache->nMax = nMax; |
+ pCache->n90pct = pCache->nMax*9/10; |
+ pcache1EnforceMaxPage(pCache); |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pGroup); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xShrink method. |
+** |
+** Free up as much memory as possible. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1Shrink(sqlite3_pcache *p){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1*)p; |
+ if( pCache->bPurgeable ){ |
+ PGroup *pGroup = pCache->pGroup; |
+ int savedMaxPage; |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pGroup); |
+ savedMaxPage = pGroup->nMaxPage; |
+ pGroup->nMaxPage = 0; |
+ pcache1EnforceMaxPage(pCache); |
+ pGroup->nMaxPage = savedMaxPage; |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pGroup); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xPagecount method. |
+*/ |
+static int pcache1Pagecount(sqlite3_pcache *p){ |
+ int n; |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1*)p; |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+ n = pCache->nPage; |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+ return n; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implement steps 3, 4, and 5 of the pcache1Fetch() algorithm described |
+** in the header of the pcache1Fetch() procedure. |
+** |
+** This steps are broken out into a separate procedure because they are |
+** usually not needed, and by avoiding the stack initialization required |
+** for these steps, the main pcache1Fetch() procedure can run faster. |
+*/ |
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE PgHdr1 *pcache1FetchStage2( |
+ PCache1 *pCache, |
+ unsigned int iKey, |
+ int createFlag |
+){ |
+ unsigned int nPinned; |
+ PGroup *pGroup = pCache->pGroup; |
+ PgHdr1 *pPage = 0; |
+ |
+ /* Step 3: Abort if createFlag is 1 but the cache is nearly full */ |
+ assert( pCache->nPage >= pCache->nRecyclable ); |
+ nPinned = pCache->nPage - pCache->nRecyclable; |
+ assert( pGroup->mxPinned == pGroup->nMaxPage + 10 - pGroup->nMinPage ); |
+ assert( pCache->n90pct == pCache->nMax*9/10 ); |
+ if( createFlag==1 && ( |
+ nPinned>=pGroup->mxPinned |
+ || nPinned>=pCache->n90pct |
+ || (pcache1UnderMemoryPressure(pCache) && pCache->nRecyclable<nPinned) |
+ )){ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( pCache->nPage>=pCache->nHash ) pcache1ResizeHash(pCache); |
+ assert( pCache->nHash>0 && pCache->apHash ); |
+ |
+ /* Step 4. Try to recycle a page. */ |
+ if( pCache->bPurgeable |
+ && !pGroup->lru.pLruPrev->isAnchor |
+ && ((pCache->nPage+1>=pCache->nMax) || pcache1UnderMemoryPressure(pCache)) |
+ ){ |
+ PCache1 *pOther; |
+ pPage = pGroup->lru.pLruPrev; |
+ assert( pPage->isPinned==0 ); |
+ pcache1RemoveFromHash(pPage, 0); |
+ pcache1PinPage(pPage); |
+ pOther = pPage->pCache; |
+ if( pOther->szAlloc != pCache->szAlloc ){ |
+ pcache1FreePage(pPage); |
+ pPage = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+ pGroup->nCurrentPage -= (pOther->bPurgeable - pCache->bPurgeable); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Step 5. If a usable page buffer has still not been found, |
+ ** attempt to allocate a new one. |
+ */ |
+ if( !pPage ){ |
+ pPage = pcache1AllocPage(pCache, createFlag==1); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( pPage ){ |
+ unsigned int h = iKey % pCache->nHash; |
+ pCache->nPage++; |
+ pPage->iKey = iKey; |
+ pPage->pNext = pCache->apHash[h]; |
+ pPage->pCache = pCache; |
+ pPage->pLruPrev = 0; |
+ pPage->pLruNext = 0; |
+ pPage->isPinned = 1; |
+ *(void **)pPage->page.pExtra = 0; |
+ pCache->apHash[h] = pPage; |
+ if( iKey>pCache->iMaxKey ){ |
+ pCache->iMaxKey = iKey; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return pPage; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xFetch method. |
+** |
+** Fetch a page by key value. |
+** |
+** Whether or not a new page may be allocated by this function depends on |
+** the value of the createFlag argument. 0 means do not allocate a new |
+** page. 1 means allocate a new page if space is easily available. 2 |
+** means to try really hard to allocate a new page. |
+** |
+** For a non-purgeable cache (a cache used as the storage for an in-memory |
+** database) there is really no difference between createFlag 1 and 2. So |
+** the calling function (pcache.c) will never have a createFlag of 1 on |
+** a non-purgeable cache. |
+** |
+** There are three different approaches to obtaining space for a page, |
+** depending on the value of parameter createFlag (which may be 0, 1 or 2). |
+** |
+** 1. Regardless of the value of createFlag, the cache is searched for a |
+** copy of the requested page. If one is found, it is returned. |
+** |
+** 2. If createFlag==0 and the page is not already in the cache, NULL is |
+** returned. |
+** |
+** 3. If createFlag is 1, and the page is not already in the cache, then |
+** return NULL (do not allocate a new page) if any of the following |
+** conditions are true: |
+** |
+** (a) the number of pages pinned by the cache is greater than |
+** PCache1.nMax, or |
+** |
+** (b) the number of pages pinned by the cache is greater than |
+** the sum of nMax for all purgeable caches, less the sum of |
+** nMin for all other purgeable caches, or |
+** |
+** 4. If none of the first three conditions apply and the cache is marked |
+** as purgeable, and if one of the following is true: |
+** |
+** (a) The number of pages allocated for the cache is already |
+** PCache1.nMax, or |
+** |
+** (b) The number of pages allocated for all purgeable caches is |
+** already equal to or greater than the sum of nMax for all |
+** purgeable caches, |
+** |
+** (c) The system is under memory pressure and wants to avoid |
+** unnecessary pages cache entry allocations |
+** |
+** then attempt to recycle a page from the LRU list. If it is the right |
+** size, return the recycled buffer. Otherwise, free the buffer and |
+** proceed to step 5. |
+** |
+** 5. Otherwise, allocate and return a new page buffer. |
+** |
+** There are two versions of this routine. pcache1FetchWithMutex() is |
+** the general case. pcache1FetchNoMutex() is a faster implementation for |
+** the common case where pGroup->mutex is NULL. The pcache1Fetch() wrapper |
+** invokes the appropriate routine. |
+*/ |
+static PgHdr1 *pcache1FetchNoMutex( |
+ sqlite3_pcache *p, |
+ unsigned int iKey, |
+ int createFlag |
+){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; |
+ PgHdr1 *pPage = 0; |
+ |
+ /* Step 1: Search the hash table for an existing entry. */ |
+ pPage = pCache->apHash[iKey % pCache->nHash]; |
+ while( pPage && pPage->iKey!=iKey ){ pPage = pPage->pNext; } |
+ |
+ /* Step 2: If the page was found in the hash table, then return it. |
+ ** If the page was not in the hash table and createFlag is 0, abort. |
+ ** Otherwise (page not in hash and createFlag!=0) continue with |
+ ** subsequent steps to try to create the page. */ |
+ if( pPage ){ |
+ if( !pPage->isPinned ){ |
+ return pcache1PinPage(pPage); |
+ }else{ |
+ return pPage; |
+ } |
+ }else if( createFlag ){ |
+ /* Steps 3, 4, and 5 implemented by this subroutine */ |
+ return pcache1FetchStage2(pCache, iKey, createFlag); |
+ }else{ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+} |
+#if PCACHE1_MIGHT_USE_GROUP_MUTEX |
+static PgHdr1 *pcache1FetchWithMutex( |
+ sqlite3_pcache *p, |
+ unsigned int iKey, |
+ int createFlag |
+){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; |
+ PgHdr1 *pPage; |
+ |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+ pPage = pcache1FetchNoMutex(p, iKey, createFlag); |
+ assert( pPage==0 || pCache->iMaxKey>=iKey ); |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+ return pPage; |
+} |
+#endif |
+static sqlite3_pcache_page *pcache1Fetch( |
+ sqlite3_pcache *p, |
+ unsigned int iKey, |
+ int createFlag |
+){ |
+#if PCACHE1_MIGHT_USE_GROUP_MUTEX || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; |
+#endif |
+ |
+ assert( offsetof(PgHdr1,page)==0 ); |
+ assert( pCache->bPurgeable || createFlag!=1 ); |
+ assert( pCache->bPurgeable || pCache->nMin==0 ); |
+ assert( pCache->bPurgeable==0 || pCache->nMin==10 ); |
+ assert( pCache->nMin==0 || pCache->bPurgeable ); |
+ assert( pCache->nHash>0 ); |
+#if PCACHE1_MIGHT_USE_GROUP_MUTEX |
+ if( pCache->pGroup->mutex ){ |
+ return (sqlite3_pcache_page*)pcache1FetchWithMutex(p, iKey, createFlag); |
+ }else |
+#endif |
+ { |
+ return (sqlite3_pcache_page*)pcache1FetchNoMutex(p, iKey, createFlag); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xUnpin method. |
+** |
+** Mark a page as unpinned (eligible for asynchronous recycling). |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1Unpin( |
+ sqlite3_pcache *p, |
+ sqlite3_pcache_page *pPg, |
+ int reuseUnlikely |
+){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; |
+ PgHdr1 *pPage = (PgHdr1 *)pPg; |
+ PGroup *pGroup = pCache->pGroup; |
+ |
+ assert( pPage->pCache==pCache ); |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pGroup); |
+ |
+ /* It is an error to call this function if the page is already |
+ ** part of the PGroup LRU list. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPage->pLruPrev==0 && pPage->pLruNext==0 ); |
+ assert( pPage->isPinned==1 ); |
+ |
+ if( reuseUnlikely || pGroup->nCurrentPage>pGroup->nMaxPage ){ |
+ pcache1RemoveFromHash(pPage, 1); |
+ }else{ |
+ /* Add the page to the PGroup LRU list. */ |
+ PgHdr1 **ppFirst = &pGroup->lru.pLruNext; |
+ pPage->pLruPrev = &pGroup->lru; |
+ (pPage->pLruNext = *ppFirst)->pLruPrev = pPage; |
+ *ppFirst = pPage; |
+ pCache->nRecyclable++; |
+ pPage->isPinned = 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xRekey method. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1Rekey( |
+ sqlite3_pcache *p, |
+ sqlite3_pcache_page *pPg, |
+ unsigned int iOld, |
+ unsigned int iNew |
+){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; |
+ PgHdr1 *pPage = (PgHdr1 *)pPg; |
+ PgHdr1 **pp; |
+ unsigned int h; |
+ assert( pPage->iKey==iOld ); |
+ assert( pPage->pCache==pCache ); |
+ |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+ |
+ h = iOld%pCache->nHash; |
+ pp = &pCache->apHash[h]; |
+ while( (*pp)!=pPage ){ |
+ pp = &(*pp)->pNext; |
+ } |
+ *pp = pPage->pNext; |
+ |
+ h = iNew%pCache->nHash; |
+ pPage->iKey = iNew; |
+ pPage->pNext = pCache->apHash[h]; |
+ pCache->apHash[h] = pPage; |
+ if( iNew>pCache->iMaxKey ){ |
+ pCache->iMaxKey = iNew; |
+ } |
+ |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xTruncate method. |
+** |
+** Discard all unpinned pages in the cache with a page number equal to |
+** or greater than parameter iLimit. Any pinned pages with a page number |
+** equal to or greater than iLimit are implicitly unpinned. |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1Truncate(sqlite3_pcache *p, unsigned int iLimit){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+ if( iLimit<=pCache->iMaxKey ){ |
+ pcache1TruncateUnsafe(pCache, iLimit); |
+ pCache->iMaxKey = iLimit-1; |
+ } |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pCache->pGroup); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xDestroy method. |
+** |
+** Destroy a cache allocated using pcache1Create(). |
+*/ |
+static void pcache1Destroy(sqlite3_pcache *p){ |
+ PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p; |
+ PGroup *pGroup = pCache->pGroup; |
+ assert( pCache->bPurgeable || (pCache->nMax==0 && pCache->nMin==0) ); |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(pGroup); |
+ if( pCache->nPage ) pcache1TruncateUnsafe(pCache, 0); |
+ assert( pGroup->nMaxPage >= pCache->nMax ); |
+ pGroup->nMaxPage -= pCache->nMax; |
+ assert( pGroup->nMinPage >= pCache->nMin ); |
+ pGroup->nMinPage -= pCache->nMin; |
+ pGroup->mxPinned = pGroup->nMaxPage + 10 - pGroup->nMinPage; |
+ pcache1EnforceMaxPage(pCache); |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(pGroup); |
+ sqlite3_free(pCache->pBulk); |
+ sqlite3_free(pCache->apHash); |
+ sqlite3_free(pCache); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called during initialization (sqlite3_initialize()) to |
+** install the default pluggable cache module, assuming the user has not |
+** already provided an alternative. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PCacheSetDefault(void){ |
+ static const sqlite3_pcache_methods2 defaultMethods = { |
+ 1, /* iVersion */ |
+ 0, /* pArg */ |
+ pcache1Init, /* xInit */ |
+ pcache1Shutdown, /* xShutdown */ |
+ pcache1Create, /* xCreate */ |
+ pcache1Cachesize, /* xCachesize */ |
+ pcache1Pagecount, /* xPagecount */ |
+ pcache1Fetch, /* xFetch */ |
+ pcache1Unpin, /* xUnpin */ |
+ pcache1Rekey, /* xRekey */ |
+ pcache1Truncate, /* xTruncate */ |
+ pcache1Destroy, /* xDestroy */ |
+ pcache1Shrink /* xShrink */ |
+ }; |
+ sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2, &defaultMethods); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the size of the header on each page of this PCACHE implementation. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3HeaderSizePcache1(void){ return ROUND8(sizeof(PgHdr1)); } |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the global mutex used by this PCACHE implementation. The |
+** sqlite3_status() routine needs access to this mutex. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3Pcache1Mutex(void){ |
+ return pcache1.mutex; |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT |
+/* |
+** This function is called to free superfluous dynamically allocated memory |
+** held by the pager system. Memory in use by any SQLite pager allocated |
+** by the current thread may be sqlite3_free()ed. |
+** |
+** nReq is the number of bytes of memory required. Once this much has |
+** been released, the function returns. The return value is the total number |
+** of bytes of memory released. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheReleaseMemory(int nReq){ |
+ int nFree = 0; |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_notheld(pcache1.grp.mutex) ); |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_notheld(pcache1.mutex) ); |
+ if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage==0 ){ |
+ PgHdr1 *p; |
+ pcache1EnterMutex(&pcache1.grp); |
+ while( (nReq<0 || nFree<nReq) |
+ && (p=pcache1.grp.lru.pLruPrev)!=0 |
+ && p->isAnchor==0 |
+ ){ |
+ nFree += pcache1MemSize(p->page.pBuf); |
+#ifdef SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER |
+ nFree += sqlite3MemSize(p); |
+#endif |
+ assert( p->isPinned==0 ); |
+ pcache1PinPage(p); |
+ pcache1RemoveFromHash(p, 1); |
+ } |
+ pcache1LeaveMutex(&pcache1.grp); |
+ } |
+ return nFree; |
+} |
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT */ |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST |
+/* |
+** This function is used by test procedures to inspect the internal state |
+** of the global cache. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheStats( |
+ int *pnCurrent, /* OUT: Total number of pages cached */ |
+ int *pnMax, /* OUT: Global maximum cache size */ |
+ int *pnMin, /* OUT: Sum of PCache1.nMin for purgeable caches */ |
+ int *pnRecyclable /* OUT: Total number of pages available for recycling */ |
+){ |
+ PgHdr1 *p; |
+ int nRecyclable = 0; |
+ for(p=pcache1.grp.lru.pLruNext; p && !p->isAnchor; p=p->pLruNext){ |
+ assert( p->isPinned==0 ); |
+ nRecyclable++; |
+ } |
+ *pnCurrent = pcache1.grp.nCurrentPage; |
+ *pnMax = (int)pcache1.grp.nMaxPage; |
+ *pnMin = (int)pcache1.grp.nMinPage; |
+ *pnRecyclable = nRecyclable; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/************** End of pcache1.c *********************************************/ |
+/************** Begin file rowset.c ******************************************/ |
+/* |
+** 2008 December 3 |
+** |
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
+** |
+** May you do good and not evil. |
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
+** |
+************************************************************************* |
+** |
+** This module implements an object we call a "RowSet". |
+** |
+** The RowSet object is a collection of rowids. Rowids |
+** are inserted into the RowSet in an arbitrary order. Inserts |
+** can be intermixed with tests to see if a given rowid has been |
+** previously inserted into the RowSet. |
+** |
+** After all inserts are finished, it is possible to extract the |
+** elements of the RowSet in sorted order. Once this extraction |
+** process has started, no new elements may be inserted. |
+** |
+** Hence, the primitive operations for a RowSet are: |
+** |
+** CREATE |
+** INSERT |
+** TEST |
+** SMALLEST |
+** DESTROY |
+** |
+** The CREATE and DESTROY primitives are the constructor and destructor, |
+** obviously. The INSERT primitive adds a new element to the RowSet. |
+** TEST checks to see if an element is already in the RowSet. SMALLEST |
+** extracts the least value from the RowSet. |
+** |
+** The INSERT primitive might allocate additional memory. Memory is |
+** allocated in chunks so most INSERTs do no allocation. There is an |
+** upper bound on the size of allocated memory. No memory is freed |
+** until DESTROY. |
+** |
+** The TEST primitive includes a "batch" number. The TEST primitive |
+** will only see elements that were inserted before the last change |
+** in the batch number. In other words, if an INSERT occurs between |
+** two TESTs where the TESTs have the same batch nubmer, then the |
+** value added by the INSERT will not be visible to the second TEST. |
+** The initial batch number is zero, so if the very first TEST contains |
+** a non-zero batch number, it will see all prior INSERTs. |
+** |
+** No INSERTs may occurs after a SMALLEST. An assertion will fail if |
+** that is attempted. |
+** |
+** The cost of an INSERT is roughly constant. (Sometimes new memory |
+** has to be allocated on an INSERT.) The cost of a TEST with a new |
+** batch number is O(NlogN) where N is the number of elements in the RowSet. |
+** The cost of a TEST using the same batch number is O(logN). The cost |
+** of the first SMALLEST is O(NlogN). Second and subsequent SMALLEST |
+** primitives are constant time. The cost of DESTROY is O(N). |
+** |
+** TEST and SMALLEST may not be used by the same RowSet. This used to |
+** be possible, but the feature was not used, so it was removed in order |
+** to simplify the code. |
+*/ |
+/* #include "sqliteInt.h" */ |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Target size for allocation chunks. |
+*/ |
+#define ROWSET_ALLOCATION_SIZE 1024 |
+ |
+/* |
+** The number of rowset entries per allocation chunk. |
+*/ |
+#define ROWSET_ENTRY_PER_CHUNK \ |
+ ((ROWSET_ALLOCATION_SIZE-8)/sizeof(struct RowSetEntry)) |
+ |
+/* |
+** Each entry in a RowSet is an instance of the following object. |
+** |
+** This same object is reused to store a linked list of trees of RowSetEntry |
+** objects. In that alternative use, pRight points to the next entry |
+** in the list, pLeft points to the tree, and v is unused. The |
+** RowSet.pForest value points to the head of this forest list. |
+*/ |
+struct RowSetEntry { |
+ i64 v; /* ROWID value for this entry */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pRight; /* Right subtree (larger entries) or list */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pLeft; /* Left subtree (smaller entries) */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** RowSetEntry objects are allocated in large chunks (instances of the |
+** following structure) to reduce memory allocation overhead. The |
+** chunks are kept on a linked list so that they can be deallocated |
+** when the RowSet is destroyed. |
+*/ |
+struct RowSetChunk { |
+ struct RowSetChunk *pNextChunk; /* Next chunk on list of them all */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry aEntry[ROWSET_ENTRY_PER_CHUNK]; /* Allocated entries */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** A RowSet in an instance of the following structure. |
+** |
+** A typedef of this structure if found in sqliteInt.h. |
+*/ |
+struct RowSet { |
+ struct RowSetChunk *pChunk; /* List of all chunk allocations */ |
+ sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pEntry; /* List of entries using pRight */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pLast; /* Last entry on the pEntry list */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pFresh; /* Source of new entry objects */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pForest; /* List of binary trees of entries */ |
+ u16 nFresh; /* Number of objects on pFresh */ |
+ u16 rsFlags; /* Various flags */ |
+ int iBatch; /* Current insert batch */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Allowed values for RowSet.rsFlags |
+*/ |
+#define ROWSET_SORTED 0x01 /* True if RowSet.pEntry is sorted */ |
+#define ROWSET_NEXT 0x02 /* True if sqlite3RowSetNext() has been called */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Turn bulk memory into a RowSet object. N bytes of memory |
+** are available at pSpace. The db pointer is used as a memory context |
+** for any subsequent allocations that need to occur. |
+** Return a pointer to the new RowSet object. |
+** |
+** It must be the case that N is sufficient to make a Rowset. If not |
+** an assertion fault occurs. |
+** |
+** If N is larger than the minimum, use the surplus as an initial |
+** allocation of entries available to be filled. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE RowSet *sqlite3RowSetInit(sqlite3 *db, void *pSpace, unsigned int N){ |
+ RowSet *p; |
+ assert( N >= ROUND8(sizeof(*p)) ); |
+ p = pSpace; |
+ p->pChunk = 0; |
+ p->db = db; |
+ p->pEntry = 0; |
+ p->pLast = 0; |
+ p->pForest = 0; |
+ p->pFresh = (struct RowSetEntry*)(ROUND8(sizeof(*p)) + (char*)p); |
+ p->nFresh = (u16)((N - ROUND8(sizeof(*p)))/sizeof(struct RowSetEntry)); |
+ p->rsFlags = ROWSET_SORTED; |
+ p->iBatch = 0; |
+ return p; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Deallocate all chunks from a RowSet. This frees all memory that |
+** the RowSet has allocated over its lifetime. This routine is |
+** the destructor for the RowSet. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RowSetClear(RowSet *p){ |
+ struct RowSetChunk *pChunk, *pNextChunk; |
+ for(pChunk=p->pChunk; pChunk; pChunk = pNextChunk){ |
+ pNextChunk = pChunk->pNextChunk; |
+ sqlite3DbFree(p->db, pChunk); |
+ } |
+ p->pChunk = 0; |
+ p->nFresh = 0; |
+ p->pEntry = 0; |
+ p->pLast = 0; |
+ p->pForest = 0; |
+ p->rsFlags = ROWSET_SORTED; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Allocate a new RowSetEntry object that is associated with the |
+** given RowSet. Return a pointer to the new and completely uninitialized |
+** objected. |
+** |
+** In an OOM situation, the RowSet.db->mallocFailed flag is set and this |
+** routine returns NULL. |
+*/ |
+static struct RowSetEntry *rowSetEntryAlloc(RowSet *p){ |
+ assert( p!=0 ); |
+ if( p->nFresh==0 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ |
+ /* We could allocate a fresh RowSetEntry each time one is needed, but it |
+ ** is more efficient to pull a preallocated entry from the pool */ |
+ struct RowSetChunk *pNew; |
+ pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(p->db, sizeof(*pNew)); |
+ if( pNew==0 ){ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ pNew->pNextChunk = p->pChunk; |
+ p->pChunk = pNew; |
+ p->pFresh = pNew->aEntry; |
+ p->nFresh = ROWSET_ENTRY_PER_CHUNK; |
+ } |
+ p->nFresh--; |
+ return p->pFresh++; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Insert a new value into a RowSet. |
+** |
+** The mallocFailed flag of the database connection is set if a |
+** memory allocation fails. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RowSetInsert(RowSet *p, i64 rowid){ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pEntry; /* The new entry */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pLast; /* The last prior entry */ |
+ |
+ /* This routine is never called after sqlite3RowSetNext() */ |
+ assert( p!=0 && (p->rsFlags & ROWSET_NEXT)==0 ); |
+ |
+ pEntry = rowSetEntryAlloc(p); |
+ if( pEntry==0 ) return; |
+ pEntry->v = rowid; |
+ pEntry->pRight = 0; |
+ pLast = p->pLast; |
+ if( pLast ){ |
+ if( rowid<=pLast->v ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ |
+ /* Avoid unnecessary sorts by preserving the ROWSET_SORTED flags |
+ ** where possible */ |
+ p->rsFlags &= ~ROWSET_SORTED; |
+ } |
+ pLast->pRight = pEntry; |
+ }else{ |
+ p->pEntry = pEntry; |
+ } |
+ p->pLast = pEntry; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Merge two lists of RowSetEntry objects. Remove duplicates. |
+** |
+** The input lists are connected via pRight pointers and are |
+** assumed to each already be in sorted order. |
+*/ |
+static struct RowSetEntry *rowSetEntryMerge( |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pA, /* First sorted list to be merged */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pB /* Second sorted list to be merged */ |
+){ |
+ struct RowSetEntry head; |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pTail; |
+ |
+ pTail = &head; |
+ assert( pA!=0 && pB!=0 ); |
+ for(;;){ |
+ assert( pA->pRight==0 || pA->v<=pA->pRight->v ); |
+ assert( pB->pRight==0 || pB->v<=pB->pRight->v ); |
+ if( pA->v<=pB->v ){ |
+ if( pA->v<pB->v ) pTail = pTail->pRight = pA; |
+ pA = pA->pRight; |
+ if( pA==0 ){ |
+ pTail->pRight = pB; |
+ break; |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ pTail = pTail->pRight = pB; |
+ pB = pB->pRight; |
+ if( pB==0 ){ |
+ pTail->pRight = pA; |
+ break; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return head.pRight; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Sort all elements on the list of RowSetEntry objects into order of |
+** increasing v. |
+*/ |
+static struct RowSetEntry *rowSetEntrySort(struct RowSetEntry *pIn){ |
+ unsigned int i; |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pNext, *aBucket[40]; |
+ |
+ memset(aBucket, 0, sizeof(aBucket)); |
+ while( pIn ){ |
+ pNext = pIn->pRight; |
+ pIn->pRight = 0; |
+ for(i=0; aBucket[i]; i++){ |
+ pIn = rowSetEntryMerge(aBucket[i], pIn); |
+ aBucket[i] = 0; |
+ } |
+ aBucket[i] = pIn; |
+ pIn = pNext; |
+ } |
+ pIn = aBucket[0]; |
+ for(i=1; i<sizeof(aBucket)/sizeof(aBucket[0]); i++){ |
+ if( aBucket[i]==0 ) continue; |
+ pIn = pIn ? rowSetEntryMerge(pIn, aBucket[i]) : aBucket[i]; |
+ } |
+ return pIn; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** The input, pIn, is a binary tree (or subtree) of RowSetEntry objects. |
+** Convert this tree into a linked list connected by the pRight pointers |
+** and return pointers to the first and last elements of the new list. |
+*/ |
+static void rowSetTreeToList( |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pIn, /* Root of the input tree */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry **ppFirst, /* Write head of the output list here */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry **ppLast /* Write tail of the output list here */ |
+){ |
+ assert( pIn!=0 ); |
+ if( pIn->pLeft ){ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *p; |
+ rowSetTreeToList(pIn->pLeft, ppFirst, &p); |
+ p->pRight = pIn; |
+ }else{ |
+ *ppFirst = pIn; |
+ } |
+ if( pIn->pRight ){ |
+ rowSetTreeToList(pIn->pRight, &pIn->pRight, ppLast); |
+ }else{ |
+ *ppLast = pIn; |
+ } |
+ assert( (*ppLast)->pRight==0 ); |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Convert a sorted list of elements (connected by pRight) into a binary |
+** tree with depth of iDepth. A depth of 1 means the tree contains a single |
+** node taken from the head of *ppList. A depth of 2 means a tree with |
+** three nodes. And so forth. |
+** |
+** Use as many entries from the input list as required and update the |
+** *ppList to point to the unused elements of the list. If the input |
+** list contains too few elements, then construct an incomplete tree |
+** and leave *ppList set to NULL. |
+** |
+** Return a pointer to the root of the constructed binary tree. |
+*/ |
+static struct RowSetEntry *rowSetNDeepTree( |
+ struct RowSetEntry **ppList, |
+ int iDepth |
+){ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *p; /* Root of the new tree */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pLeft; /* Left subtree */ |
+ if( *ppList==0 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE*/ |
+ /* Prevent unnecessary deep recursion when we run out of entries */ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ if( iDepth>1 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE*/ |
+ /* This branch causes a *balanced* tree to be generated. A valid tree |
+ ** is still generated without this branch, but the tree is wildly |
+ ** unbalanced and inefficient. */ |
+ pLeft = rowSetNDeepTree(ppList, iDepth-1); |
+ p = *ppList; |
+ if( p==0 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ |
+ /* It is safe to always return here, but the resulting tree |
+ ** would be unbalanced */ |
+ return pLeft; |
+ } |
+ p->pLeft = pLeft; |
+ *ppList = p->pRight; |
+ p->pRight = rowSetNDeepTree(ppList, iDepth-1); |
+ }else{ |
+ p = *ppList; |
+ *ppList = p->pRight; |
+ p->pLeft = p->pRight = 0; |
+ } |
+ return p; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Convert a sorted list of elements into a binary tree. Make the tree |
+** as deep as it needs to be in order to contain the entire list. |
+*/ |
+static struct RowSetEntry *rowSetListToTree(struct RowSetEntry *pList){ |
+ int iDepth; /* Depth of the tree so far */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *p; /* Current tree root */ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pLeft; /* Left subtree */ |
+ |
+ assert( pList!=0 ); |
+ p = pList; |
+ pList = p->pRight; |
+ p->pLeft = p->pRight = 0; |
+ for(iDepth=1; pList; iDepth++){ |
+ pLeft = p; |
+ p = pList; |
+ pList = p->pRight; |
+ p->pLeft = pLeft; |
+ p->pRight = rowSetNDeepTree(&pList, iDepth); |
+ } |
+ return p; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Extract the smallest element from the RowSet. |
+** Write the element into *pRowid. Return 1 on success. Return |
+** 0 if the RowSet is already empty. |
+** |
+** After this routine has been called, the sqlite3RowSetInsert() |
+** routine may not be called again. |
+** |
+** This routine may not be called after sqlite3RowSetTest() has |
+** been used. Older versions of RowSet allowed that, but as the |
+** capability was not used by the code generator, it was removed |
+** for code economy. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RowSetNext(RowSet *p, i64 *pRowid){ |
+ assert( p!=0 ); |
+ assert( p->pForest==0 ); /* Cannot be used with sqlite3RowSetText() */ |
+ |
+ /* Merge the forest into a single sorted list on first call */ |
+ if( (p->rsFlags & ROWSET_NEXT)==0 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ |
+ if( (p->rsFlags & ROWSET_SORTED)==0 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ |
+ p->pEntry = rowSetEntrySort(p->pEntry); |
+ } |
+ p->rsFlags |= ROWSET_SORTED|ROWSET_NEXT; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Return the next entry on the list */ |
+ if( p->pEntry ){ |
+ *pRowid = p->pEntry->v; |
+ p->pEntry = p->pEntry->pRight; |
+ if( p->pEntry==0 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE*/ |
+ /* Free memory immediately, rather than waiting on sqlite3_finalize() */ |
+ sqlite3RowSetClear(p); |
+ } |
+ return 1; |
+ }else{ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Check to see if element iRowid was inserted into the rowset as |
+** part of any insert batch prior to iBatch. Return 1 or 0. |
+** |
+** If this is the first test of a new batch and if there exist entries |
+** on pRowSet->pEntry, then sort those entries into the forest at |
+** pRowSet->pForest so that they can be tested. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RowSetTest(RowSet *pRowSet, int iBatch, sqlite3_int64 iRowid){ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *p, *pTree; |
+ |
+ /* This routine is never called after sqlite3RowSetNext() */ |
+ assert( pRowSet!=0 && (pRowSet->rsFlags & ROWSET_NEXT)==0 ); |
+ |
+ /* Sort entries into the forest on the first test of a new batch. |
+ ** To save unnecessary work, only do this when the batch number changes. |
+ */ |
+ if( iBatch!=pRowSet->iBatch ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ |
+ p = pRowSet->pEntry; |
+ if( p ){ |
+ struct RowSetEntry **ppPrevTree = &pRowSet->pForest; |
+ if( (pRowSet->rsFlags & ROWSET_SORTED)==0 ){ /*OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE*/ |
+ /* Only sort the current set of entiries if they need it */ |
+ p = rowSetEntrySort(p); |
+ } |
+ for(pTree = pRowSet->pForest; pTree; pTree=pTree->pRight){ |
+ ppPrevTree = &pTree->pRight; |
+ if( pTree->pLeft==0 ){ |
+ pTree->pLeft = rowSetListToTree(p); |
+ break; |
+ }else{ |
+ struct RowSetEntry *pAux, *pTail; |
+ rowSetTreeToList(pTree->pLeft, &pAux, &pTail); |
+ pTree->pLeft = 0; |
+ p = rowSetEntryMerge(pAux, p); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( pTree==0 ){ |
+ *ppPrevTree = pTree = rowSetEntryAlloc(pRowSet); |
+ if( pTree ){ |
+ pTree->v = 0; |
+ pTree->pRight = 0; |
+ pTree->pLeft = rowSetListToTree(p); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ pRowSet->pEntry = 0; |
+ pRowSet->pLast = 0; |
+ pRowSet->rsFlags |= ROWSET_SORTED; |
+ } |
+ pRowSet->iBatch = iBatch; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Test to see if the iRowid value appears anywhere in the forest. |
+ ** Return 1 if it does and 0 if not. |
+ */ |
+ for(pTree = pRowSet->pForest; pTree; pTree=pTree->pRight){ |
+ p = pTree->pLeft; |
+ while( p ){ |
+ if( p->v<iRowid ){ |
+ p = p->pRight; |
+ }else if( p->v>iRowid ){ |
+ p = p->pLeft; |
+ }else{ |
+ return 1; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return 0; |
+} |
+ |
+/************** End of rowset.c **********************************************/ |
+/************** Begin file pager.c *******************************************/ |
+/* |
+** 2001 September 15 |
+** |
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
+** |
+** May you do good and not evil. |
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
+** |
+************************************************************************* |
+** This is the implementation of the page cache subsystem or "pager". |
+** |
+** The pager is used to access a database disk file. It implements |
+** atomic commit and rollback through the use of a journal file that |
+** is separate from the database file. The pager also implements file |
+** locking to prevent two processes from writing the same database |
+** file simultaneously, or one process from reading the database while |
+** another is writing. |
+*/ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO |
+/* #include "sqliteInt.h" */ |
+/************** Include wal.h in the middle of pager.c ***********************/ |
+/************** Begin file wal.h *********************************************/ |
+/* |
+** 2010 February 1 |
+** |
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
+** |
+** May you do good and not evil. |
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
+** |
+************************************************************************* |
+** This header file defines the interface to the write-ahead logging |
+** system. Refer to the comments below and the header comment attached to |
+** the implementation of each function in log.c for further details. |
+*/ |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_WAL_H |
+#define SQLITE_WAL_H |
+ |
+/* #include "sqliteInt.h" */ |
+ |
+/* Additional values that can be added to the sync_flags argument of |
+** sqlite3WalFrames(): |
+*/ |
+#define WAL_SYNC_TRANSACTIONS 0x20 /* Sync at the end of each transaction */ |
+#define SQLITE_SYNC_MASK 0x13 /* Mask off the SQLITE_SYNC_* values */ |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+# define sqlite3WalOpen(x,y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalLimit(x,y) |
+# define sqlite3WalClose(v,w,x,y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalEndReadTransaction(z) |
+# define sqlite3WalDbsize(y) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction(y) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalEndWriteTransaction(x) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalUndo(x,y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalSavepoint(y,z) |
+# define sqlite3WalSavepointUndo(y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalFrames(u,v,w,x,y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalCheckpoint(q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalCallback(z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalExclusiveMode(y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalHeapMemory(z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalFramesize(z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalFindFrame(x,y,z) 0 |
+# define sqlite3WalFile(x) 0 |
+#else |
+ |
+#define WAL_SAVEPOINT_NDATA 4 |
+ |
+/* Connection to a write-ahead log (WAL) file. |
+** There is one object of this type for each pager. |
+*/ |
+typedef struct Wal Wal; |
+ |
+/* Open and close a connection to a write-ahead log. */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalOpen(sqlite3_vfs*, sqlite3_file*, const char *, int, i64, Wal**); |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalClose(Wal *pWal, sqlite3*, int sync_flags, int, u8 *); |
+ |
+/* Set the limiting size of a WAL file. */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalLimit(Wal*, i64); |
+ |
+/* Used by readers to open (lock) and close (unlock) a snapshot. A |
+** snapshot is like a read-transaction. It is the state of the database |
+** at an instant in time. sqlite3WalOpenSnapshot gets a read lock and |
+** preserves the current state even if the other threads or processes |
+** write to or checkpoint the WAL. sqlite3WalCloseSnapshot() closes the |
+** transaction and releases the lock. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(Wal *pWal, int *); |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalEndReadTransaction(Wal *pWal); |
+ |
+/* Read a page from the write-ahead log, if it is present. */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFindFrame(Wal *, Pgno, u32 *); |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalReadFrame(Wal *, u32, int, u8 *); |
+ |
+/* If the WAL is not empty, return the size of the database. */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE Pgno sqlite3WalDbsize(Wal *pWal); |
+ |
+/* Obtain or release the WRITER lock. */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction(Wal *pWal); |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalEndWriteTransaction(Wal *pWal); |
+ |
+/* Undo any frames written (but not committed) to the log */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalUndo(Wal *pWal, int (*xUndo)(void *, Pgno), void *pUndoCtx); |
+ |
+/* Return an integer that records the current (uncommitted) write |
+** position in the WAL */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalSavepoint(Wal *pWal, u32 *aWalData); |
+ |
+/* Move the write position of the WAL back to iFrame. Called in |
+** response to a ROLLBACK TO command. */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSavepointUndo(Wal *pWal, u32 *aWalData); |
+ |
+/* Write a frame or frames to the log. */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFrames(Wal *pWal, int, PgHdr *, Pgno, int, int); |
+ |
+/* Copy pages from the log to the database file */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalCheckpoint( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* Write-ahead log connection */ |
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Check this handle's interrupt flag */ |
+ int eMode, /* One of PASSIVE, FULL and RESTART */ |
+ int (*xBusy)(void*), /* Function to call when busy */ |
+ void *pBusyArg, /* Context argument for xBusyHandler */ |
+ int sync_flags, /* Flags to sync db file with (or 0) */ |
+ int nBuf, /* Size of buffer nBuf */ |
+ u8 *zBuf, /* Temporary buffer to use */ |
+ int *pnLog, /* OUT: Number of frames in WAL */ |
+ int *pnCkpt /* OUT: Number of backfilled frames in WAL */ |
+); |
+ |
+/* Return the value to pass to a sqlite3_wal_hook callback, the |
+** number of frames in the WAL at the point of the last commit since |
+** sqlite3WalCallback() was called. If no commits have occurred since |
+** the last call, then return 0. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalCallback(Wal *pWal); |
+ |
+/* Tell the wal layer that an EXCLUSIVE lock has been obtained (or released) |
+** by the pager layer on the database file. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalExclusiveMode(Wal *pWal, int op); |
+ |
+/* Return true if the argument is non-NULL and the WAL module is using |
+** heap-memory for the wal-index. Otherwise, if the argument is NULL or the |
+** WAL module is using shared-memory, return false. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalHeapMemory(Wal *pWal); |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSnapshotGet(Wal *pWal, sqlite3_snapshot **ppSnapshot); |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalSnapshotOpen(Wal *pWal, sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot); |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover(Wal *pWal); |
+#endif |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS |
+/* If the WAL file is not empty, return the number of bytes of content |
+** stored in each frame (i.e. the db page-size when the WAL was created). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFramesize(Wal *pWal); |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* Return the sqlite3_file object for the WAL file */ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3WalFile(Wal *pWal); |
+ |
+#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */ |
+#endif /* SQLITE_WAL_H */ |
+ |
+/************** End of wal.h *************************************************/ |
+/************** Continuing where we left off in pager.c **********************/ |
+ |
+ |
+/******************* NOTES ON THE DESIGN OF THE PAGER ************************ |
+** |
+** This comment block describes invariants that hold when using a rollback |
+** journal. These invariants do not apply for journal_mode=WAL, |
+** journal_mode=MEMORY, or journal_mode=OFF. |
+** |
+** Within this comment block, a page is deemed to have been synced |
+** automatically as soon as it is written when PRAGMA synchronous=OFF. |
+** Otherwise, the page is not synced until the xSync method of the VFS |
+** is called successfully on the file containing the page. |
+** |
+** Definition: A page of the database file is said to be "overwriteable" if |
+** one or more of the following are true about the page: |
+** |
+** (a) The original content of the page as it was at the beginning of |
+** the transaction has been written into the rollback journal and |
+** synced. |
+** |
+** (b) The page was a freelist leaf page at the start of the transaction. |
+** |
+** (c) The page number is greater than the largest page that existed in |
+** the database file at the start of the transaction. |
+** |
+** (1) A page of the database file is never overwritten unless one of the |
+** following are true: |
+** |
+** (a) The page and all other pages on the same sector are overwriteable. |
+** |
+** (b) The atomic page write optimization is enabled, and the entire |
+** transaction other than the update of the transaction sequence |
+** number consists of a single page change. |
+** |
+** (2) The content of a page written into the rollback journal exactly matches |
+** both the content in the database when the rollback journal was written |
+** and the content in the database at the beginning of the current |
+** transaction. |
+** |
+** (3) Writes to the database file are an integer multiple of the page size |
+** in length and are aligned on a page boundary. |
+** |
+** (4) Reads from the database file are either aligned on a page boundary and |
+** an integer multiple of the page size in length or are taken from the |
+** first 100 bytes of the database file. |
+** |
+** (5) All writes to the database file are synced prior to the rollback journal |
+** being deleted, truncated, or zeroed. |
+** |
+** (6) If a master journal file is used, then all writes to the database file |
+** are synced prior to the master journal being deleted. |
+** |
+** Definition: Two databases (or the same database at two points it time) |
+** are said to be "logically equivalent" if they give the same answer to |
+** all queries. Note in particular the content of freelist leaf |
+** pages can be changed arbitrarily without affecting the logical equivalence |
+** of the database. |
+** |
+** (7) At any time, if any subset, including the empty set and the total set, |
+** of the unsynced changes to a rollback journal are removed and the |
+** journal is rolled back, the resulting database file will be logically |
+** equivalent to the database file at the beginning of the transaction. |
+** |
+** (8) When a transaction is rolled back, the xTruncate method of the VFS |
+** is called to restore the database file to the same size it was at |
+** the beginning of the transaction. (In some VFSes, the xTruncate |
+** method is a no-op, but that does not change the fact the SQLite will |
+** invoke it.) |
+** |
+** (9) Whenever the database file is modified, at least one bit in the range |
+** of bytes from 24 through 39 inclusive will be changed prior to releasing |
+** the EXCLUSIVE lock, thus signaling other connections on the same |
+** database to flush their caches. |
+** |
+** (10) The pattern of bits in bytes 24 through 39 shall not repeat in less |
+** than one billion transactions. |
+** |
+** (11) A database file is well-formed at the beginning and at the conclusion |
+** of every transaction. |
+** |
+** (12) An EXCLUSIVE lock is held on the database file when writing to |
+** the database file. |
+** |
+** (13) A SHARED lock is held on the database file while reading any |
+** content out of the database file. |
+** |
+******************************************************************************/ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Macros for troubleshooting. Normally turned off |
+*/ |
+#if 0 |
+int sqlite3PagerTrace=1; /* True to enable tracing */ |
+#define sqlite3DebugPrintf printf |
+#define PAGERTRACE(X) if( sqlite3PagerTrace ){ sqlite3DebugPrintf X; } |
+#else |
+#define PAGERTRACE(X) |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** The following two macros are used within the PAGERTRACE() macros above |
+** to print out file-descriptors. |
+** |
+** PAGERID() takes a pointer to a Pager struct as its argument. The |
+** associated file-descriptor is returned. FILEHANDLEID() takes an sqlite3_file |
+** struct as its argument. |
+*/ |
+#define PAGERID(p) ((int)(p->fd)) |
+#define FILEHANDLEID(fd) ((int)fd) |
+ |
+/* |
+** The Pager.eState variable stores the current 'state' of a pager. A |
+** pager may be in any one of the seven states shown in the following |
+** state diagram. |
+** |
+** OPEN <------+------+ |
+** | | | |
+** V | | |
+** +---------> READER-------+ | |
+** | | | |
+** | V | |
+** |<-------WRITER_LOCKED------> ERROR |
+** | | ^ |
+** | V | |
+** |<------WRITER_CACHEMOD-------->| |
+** | | | |
+** | V | |
+** |<-------WRITER_DBMOD---------->| |
+** | | | |
+** | V | |
+** +<------WRITER_FINISHED-------->+ |
+** |
+** |
+** List of state transitions and the C [function] that performs each: |
+** |
+** OPEN -> READER [sqlite3PagerSharedLock] |
+** READER -> OPEN [pager_unlock] |
+** |
+** READER -> WRITER_LOCKED [sqlite3PagerBegin] |
+** WRITER_LOCKED -> WRITER_CACHEMOD [pager_open_journal] |
+** WRITER_CACHEMOD -> WRITER_DBMOD [syncJournal] |
+** WRITER_DBMOD -> WRITER_FINISHED [sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne] |
+** WRITER_*** -> READER [pager_end_transaction] |
+** |
+** WRITER_*** -> ERROR [pager_error] |
+** ERROR -> OPEN [pager_unlock] |
+** |
+** |
+** OPEN: |
+** |
+** The pager starts up in this state. Nothing is guaranteed in this |
+** state - the file may or may not be locked and the database size is |
+** unknown. The database may not be read or written. |
+** |
+** * No read or write transaction is active. |
+** * Any lock, or no lock at all, may be held on the database file. |
+** * The dbSize, dbOrigSize and dbFileSize variables may not be trusted. |
+** |
+** READER: |
+** |
+** In this state all the requirements for reading the database in |
+** rollback (non-WAL) mode are met. Unless the pager is (or recently |
+** was) in exclusive-locking mode, a user-level read transaction is |
+** open. The database size is known in this state. |
+** |
+** A connection running with locking_mode=normal enters this state when |
+** it opens a read-transaction on the database and returns to state |
+** OPEN after the read-transaction is completed. However a connection |
+** running in locking_mode=exclusive (including temp databases) remains in |
+** this state even after the read-transaction is closed. The only way |
+** a locking_mode=exclusive connection can transition from READER to OPEN |
+** is via the ERROR state (see below). |
+** |
+** * A read transaction may be active (but a write-transaction cannot). |
+** * A SHARED or greater lock is held on the database file. |
+** * The dbSize variable may be trusted (even if a user-level read |
+** transaction is not active). The dbOrigSize and dbFileSize variables |
+** may not be trusted at this point. |
+** * If the database is a WAL database, then the WAL connection is open. |
+** * Even if a read-transaction is not open, it is guaranteed that |
+** there is no hot-journal in the file-system. |
+** |
+** WRITER_LOCKED: |
+** |
+** The pager moves to this state from READER when a write-transaction |
+** is first opened on the database. In WRITER_LOCKED state, all locks |
+** required to start a write-transaction are held, but no actual |
+** modifications to the cache or database have taken place. |
+** |
+** In rollback mode, a RESERVED or (if the transaction was opened with |
+** BEGIN EXCLUSIVE) EXCLUSIVE lock is obtained on the database file when |
+** moving to this state, but the journal file is not written to or opened |
+** to in this state. If the transaction is committed or rolled back while |
+** in WRITER_LOCKED state, all that is required is to unlock the database |
+** file. |
+** |
+** IN WAL mode, WalBeginWriteTransaction() is called to lock the log file. |
+** If the connection is running with locking_mode=exclusive, an attempt |
+** is made to obtain an EXCLUSIVE lock on the database file. |
+** |
+** * A write transaction is active. |
+** * If the connection is open in rollback-mode, a RESERVED or greater |
+** lock is held on the database file. |
+** * If the connection is open in WAL-mode, a WAL write transaction |
+** is open (i.e. sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction() has been successfully |
+** called). |
+** * The dbSize, dbOrigSize and dbFileSize variables are all valid. |
+** * The contents of the pager cache have not been modified. |
+** * The journal file may or may not be open. |
+** * Nothing (not even the first header) has been written to the journal. |
+** |
+** WRITER_CACHEMOD: |
+** |
+** A pager moves from WRITER_LOCKED state to this state when a page is |
+** first modified by the upper layer. In rollback mode the journal file |
+** is opened (if it is not already open) and a header written to the |
+** start of it. The database file on disk has not been modified. |
+** |
+** * A write transaction is active. |
+** * A RESERVED or greater lock is held on the database file. |
+** * The journal file is open and the first header has been written |
+** to it, but the header has not been synced to disk. |
+** * The contents of the page cache have been modified. |
+** |
+** WRITER_DBMOD: |
+** |
+** The pager transitions from WRITER_CACHEMOD into WRITER_DBMOD state |
+** when it modifies the contents of the database file. WAL connections |
+** never enter this state (since they do not modify the database file, |
+** just the log file). |
+** |
+** * A write transaction is active. |
+** * An EXCLUSIVE or greater lock is held on the database file. |
+** * The journal file is open and the first header has been written |
+** and synced to disk. |
+** * The contents of the page cache have been modified (and possibly |
+** written to disk). |
+** |
+** WRITER_FINISHED: |
+** |
+** It is not possible for a WAL connection to enter this state. |
+** |
+** A rollback-mode pager changes to WRITER_FINISHED state from WRITER_DBMOD |
+** state after the entire transaction has been successfully written into the |
+** database file. In this state the transaction may be committed simply |
+** by finalizing the journal file. Once in WRITER_FINISHED state, it is |
+** not possible to modify the database further. At this point, the upper |
+** layer must either commit or rollback the transaction. |
+** |
+** * A write transaction is active. |
+** * An EXCLUSIVE or greater lock is held on the database file. |
+** * All writing and syncing of journal and database data has finished. |
+** If no error occurred, all that remains is to finalize the journal to |
+** commit the transaction. If an error did occur, the caller will need |
+** to rollback the transaction. |
+** |
+** ERROR: |
+** |
+** The ERROR state is entered when an IO or disk-full error (including |
+** SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM) occurs at a point in the code that makes it |
+** difficult to be sure that the in-memory pager state (cache contents, |
+** db size etc.) are consistent with the contents of the file-system. |
+** |
+** Temporary pager files may enter the ERROR state, but in-memory pagers |
+** cannot. |
+** |
+** For example, if an IO error occurs while performing a rollback, |
+** the contents of the page-cache may be left in an inconsistent state. |
+** At this point it would be dangerous to change back to READER state |
+** (as usually happens after a rollback). Any subsequent readers might |
+** report database corruption (due to the inconsistent cache), and if |
+** they upgrade to writers, they may inadvertently corrupt the database |
+** file. To avoid this hazard, the pager switches into the ERROR state |
+** instead of READER following such an error. |
+** |
+** Once it has entered the ERROR state, any attempt to use the pager |
+** to read or write data returns an error. Eventually, once all |
+** outstanding transactions have been abandoned, the pager is able to |
+** transition back to OPEN state, discarding the contents of the |
+** page-cache and any other in-memory state at the same time. Everything |
+** is reloaded from disk (and, if necessary, hot-journal rollback peformed) |
+** when a read-transaction is next opened on the pager (transitioning |
+** the pager into READER state). At that point the system has recovered |
+** from the error. |
+** |
+** Specifically, the pager jumps into the ERROR state if: |
+** |
+** 1. An error occurs while attempting a rollback. This happens in |
+** function sqlite3PagerRollback(). |
+** |
+** 2. An error occurs while attempting to finalize a journal file |
+** following a commit in function sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseTwo(). |
+** |
+** 3. An error occurs while attempting to write to the journal or |
+** database file in function pagerStress() in order to free up |
+** memory. |
+** |
+** In other cases, the error is returned to the b-tree layer. The b-tree |
+** layer then attempts a rollback operation. If the error condition |
+** persists, the pager enters the ERROR state via condition (1) above. |
+** |
+** Condition (3) is necessary because it can be triggered by a read-only |
+** statement executed within a transaction. In this case, if the error |
+** code were simply returned to the user, the b-tree layer would not |
+** automatically attempt a rollback, as it assumes that an error in a |
+** read-only statement cannot leave the pager in an internally inconsistent |
+** state. |
+** |
+** * The Pager.errCode variable is set to something other than SQLITE_OK. |
+** * There are one or more outstanding references to pages (after the |
+** last reference is dropped the pager should move back to OPEN state). |
+** * The pager is not an in-memory pager. |
+** |
+** |
+** Notes: |
+** |
+** * A pager is never in WRITER_DBMOD or WRITER_FINISHED state if the |
+** connection is open in WAL mode. A WAL connection is always in one |
+** of the first four states. |
+** |
+** * Normally, a connection open in exclusive mode is never in PAGER_OPEN |
+** state. There are two exceptions: immediately after exclusive-mode has |
+** been turned on (and before any read or write transactions are |
+** executed), and when the pager is leaving the "error state". |
+** |
+** * See also: assert_pager_state(). |
+*/ |
+#define PAGER_OPEN 0 |
+#define PAGER_READER 1 |
+#define PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED 2 |
+#define PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD 3 |
+#define PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD 4 |
+#define PAGER_WRITER_FINISHED 5 |
+#define PAGER_ERROR 6 |
+ |
+/* |
+** The Pager.eLock variable is almost always set to one of the |
+** following locking-states, according to the lock currently held on |
+** the database file: NO_LOCK, SHARED_LOCK, RESERVED_LOCK or EXCLUSIVE_LOCK. |
+** This variable is kept up to date as locks are taken and released by |
+** the pagerLockDb() and pagerUnlockDb() wrappers. |
+** |
+** If the VFS xLock() or xUnlock() returns an error other than SQLITE_BUSY |
+** (i.e. one of the SQLITE_IOERR subtypes), it is not clear whether or not |
+** the operation was successful. In these circumstances pagerLockDb() and |
+** pagerUnlockDb() take a conservative approach - eLock is always updated |
+** when unlocking the file, and only updated when locking the file if the |
+** VFS call is successful. This way, the Pager.eLock variable may be set |
+** to a less exclusive (lower) value than the lock that is actually held |
+** at the system level, but it is never set to a more exclusive value. |
+** |
+** This is usually safe. If an xUnlock fails or appears to fail, there may |
+** be a few redundant xLock() calls or a lock may be held for longer than |
+** required, but nothing really goes wrong. |
+** |
+** The exception is when the database file is unlocked as the pager moves |
+** from ERROR to OPEN state. At this point there may be a hot-journal file |
+** in the file-system that needs to be rolled back (as part of an OPEN->SHARED |
+** transition, by the same pager or any other). If the call to xUnlock() |
+** fails at this point and the pager is left holding an EXCLUSIVE lock, this |
+** can confuse the call to xCheckReservedLock() call made later as part |
+** of hot-journal detection. |
+** |
+** xCheckReservedLock() is defined as returning true "if there is a RESERVED |
+** lock held by this process or any others". So xCheckReservedLock may |
+** return true because the caller itself is holding an EXCLUSIVE lock (but |
+** doesn't know it because of a previous error in xUnlock). If this happens |
+** a hot-journal may be mistaken for a journal being created by an active |
+** transaction in another process, causing SQLite to read from the database |
+** without rolling it back. |
+** |
+** To work around this, if a call to xUnlock() fails when unlocking the |
+** database in the ERROR state, Pager.eLock is set to UNKNOWN_LOCK. It |
+** is only changed back to a real locking state after a successful call |
+** to xLock(EXCLUSIVE). Also, the code to do the OPEN->SHARED state transition |
+** omits the check for a hot-journal if Pager.eLock is set to UNKNOWN_LOCK |
+** lock. Instead, it assumes a hot-journal exists and obtains an EXCLUSIVE |
+** lock on the database file before attempting to roll it back. See function |
+** PagerSharedLock() for more detail. |
+** |
+** Pager.eLock may only be set to UNKNOWN_LOCK when the pager is in |
+** PAGER_OPEN state. |
+*/ |
+#define UNKNOWN_LOCK (EXCLUSIVE_LOCK+1) |
+ |
+/* |
+** A macro used for invoking the codec if there is one |
+*/ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+# define CODEC1(P,D,N,X,E) \ |
+ if( P->xCodec && P->xCodec(P->pCodec,D,N,X)==0 ){ E; } |
+# define CODEC2(P,D,N,X,E,O) \ |
+ if( P->xCodec==0 ){ O=(char*)D; }else \ |
+ if( (O=(char*)(P->xCodec(P->pCodec,D,N,X)))==0 ){ E; } |
+#else |
+# define CODEC1(P,D,N,X,E) /* NO-OP */ |
+# define CODEC2(P,D,N,X,E,O) O=(char*)D |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** The maximum allowed sector size. 64KiB. If the xSectorsize() method |
+** returns a value larger than this, then MAX_SECTOR_SIZE is used instead. |
+** This could conceivably cause corruption following a power failure on |
+** such a system. This is currently an undocumented limit. |
+*/ |
+#define MAX_SECTOR_SIZE 0x10000 |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** An instance of the following structure is allocated for each active |
+** savepoint and statement transaction in the system. All such structures |
+** are stored in the Pager.aSavepoint[] array, which is allocated and |
+** resized using sqlite3Realloc(). |
+** |
+** When a savepoint is created, the PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset field is |
+** set to 0. If a journal-header is written into the main journal while |
+** the savepoint is active, then iHdrOffset is set to the byte offset |
+** immediately following the last journal record written into the main |
+** journal before the journal-header. This is required during savepoint |
+** rollback (see pagerPlaybackSavepoint()). |
+*/ |
+typedef struct PagerSavepoint PagerSavepoint; |
+struct PagerSavepoint { |
+ i64 iOffset; /* Starting offset in main journal */ |
+ i64 iHdrOffset; /* See above */ |
+ Bitvec *pInSavepoint; /* Set of pages in this savepoint */ |
+ Pgno nOrig; /* Original number of pages in file */ |
+ Pgno iSubRec; /* Index of first record in sub-journal */ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ u32 aWalData[WAL_SAVEPOINT_NDATA]; /* WAL savepoint context */ |
+#endif |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Bits of the Pager.doNotSpill flag. See further description below. |
+*/ |
+#define SPILLFLAG_OFF 0x01 /* Never spill cache. Set via pragma */ |
+#define SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK 0x02 /* Current rolling back, so do not spill */ |
+#define SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC 0x04 /* Spill is ok, but do not sync */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** An open page cache is an instance of struct Pager. A description of |
+** some of the more important member variables follows: |
+** |
+** eState |
+** |
+** The current 'state' of the pager object. See the comment and state |
+** diagram above for a description of the pager state. |
+** |
+** eLock |
+** |
+** For a real on-disk database, the current lock held on the database file - |
+** NO_LOCK, SHARED_LOCK, RESERVED_LOCK or EXCLUSIVE_LOCK. |
+** |
+** For a temporary or in-memory database (neither of which require any |
+** locks), this variable is always set to EXCLUSIVE_LOCK. Since such |
+** databases always have Pager.exclusiveMode==1, this tricks the pager |
+** logic into thinking that it already has all the locks it will ever |
+** need (and no reason to release them). |
+** |
+** In some (obscure) circumstances, this variable may also be set to |
+** UNKNOWN_LOCK. See the comment above the #define of UNKNOWN_LOCK for |
+** details. |
+** |
+** changeCountDone |
+** |
+** This boolean variable is used to make sure that the change-counter |
+** (the 4-byte header field at byte offset 24 of the database file) is |
+** not updated more often than necessary. |
+** |
+** It is set to true when the change-counter field is updated, which |
+** can only happen if an exclusive lock is held on the database file. |
+** It is cleared (set to false) whenever an exclusive lock is |
+** relinquished on the database file. Each time a transaction is committed, |
+** The changeCountDone flag is inspected. If it is true, the work of |
+** updating the change-counter is omitted for the current transaction. |
+** |
+** This mechanism means that when running in exclusive mode, a connection |
+** need only update the change-counter once, for the first transaction |
+** committed. |
+** |
+** setMaster |
+** |
+** When PagerCommitPhaseOne() is called to commit a transaction, it may |
+** (or may not) specify a master-journal name to be written into the |
+** journal file before it is synced to disk. |
+** |
+** Whether or not a journal file contains a master-journal pointer affects |
+** the way in which the journal file is finalized after the transaction is |
+** committed or rolled back when running in "journal_mode=PERSIST" mode. |
+** If a journal file does not contain a master-journal pointer, it is |
+** finalized by overwriting the first journal header with zeroes. If |
+** it does contain a master-journal pointer the journal file is finalized |
+** by truncating it to zero bytes, just as if the connection were |
+** running in "journal_mode=truncate" mode. |
+** |
+** Journal files that contain master journal pointers cannot be finalized |
+** simply by overwriting the first journal-header with zeroes, as the |
+** master journal pointer could interfere with hot-journal rollback of any |
+** subsequently interrupted transaction that reuses the journal file. |
+** |
+** The flag is cleared as soon as the journal file is finalized (either |
+** by PagerCommitPhaseTwo or PagerRollback). If an IO error prevents the |
+** journal file from being successfully finalized, the setMaster flag |
+** is cleared anyway (and the pager will move to ERROR state). |
+** |
+** doNotSpill |
+** |
+** This variables control the behavior of cache-spills (calls made by |
+** the pcache module to the pagerStress() routine to write cached data |
+** to the file-system in order to free up memory). |
+** |
+** When bits SPILLFLAG_OFF or SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK of doNotSpill are set, |
+** writing to the database from pagerStress() is disabled altogether. |
+** The SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK case is done in a very obscure case that |
+** comes up during savepoint rollback that requires the pcache module |
+** to allocate a new page to prevent the journal file from being written |
+** while it is being traversed by code in pager_playback(). The SPILLFLAG_OFF |
+** case is a user preference. |
+** |
+** If the SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC bit is set, writing to the database from |
+** pagerStress() is permitted, but syncing the journal file is not. |
+** This flag is set by sqlite3PagerWrite() when the file-system sector-size |
+** is larger than the database page-size in order to prevent a journal sync |
+** from happening in between the journalling of two pages on the same sector. |
+** |
+** subjInMemory |
+** |
+** This is a boolean variable. If true, then any required sub-journal |
+** is opened as an in-memory journal file. If false, then in-memory |
+** sub-journals are only used for in-memory pager files. |
+** |
+** This variable is updated by the upper layer each time a new |
+** write-transaction is opened. |
+** |
+** dbSize, dbOrigSize, dbFileSize |
+** |
+** Variable dbSize is set to the number of pages in the database file. |
+** It is valid in PAGER_READER and higher states (all states except for |
+** OPEN and ERROR). |
+** |
+** dbSize is set based on the size of the database file, which may be |
+** larger than the size of the database (the value stored at offset |
+** 28 of the database header by the btree). If the size of the file |
+** is not an integer multiple of the page-size, the value stored in |
+** dbSize is rounded down (i.e. a 5KB file with 2K page-size has dbSize==2). |
+** Except, any file that is greater than 0 bytes in size is considered |
+** to have at least one page. (i.e. a 1KB file with 2K page-size leads |
+** to dbSize==1). |
+** |
+** During a write-transaction, if pages with page-numbers greater than |
+** dbSize are modified in the cache, dbSize is updated accordingly. |
+** Similarly, if the database is truncated using PagerTruncateImage(), |
+** dbSize is updated. |
+** |
+** Variables dbOrigSize and dbFileSize are valid in states |
+** PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED and higher. dbOrigSize is a copy of the dbSize |
+** variable at the start of the transaction. It is used during rollback, |
+** and to determine whether or not pages need to be journalled before |
+** being modified. |
+** |
+** Throughout a write-transaction, dbFileSize contains the size of |
+** the file on disk in pages. It is set to a copy of dbSize when the |
+** write-transaction is first opened, and updated when VFS calls are made |
+** to write or truncate the database file on disk. |
+** |
+** The only reason the dbFileSize variable is required is to suppress |
+** unnecessary calls to xTruncate() after committing a transaction. If, |
+** when a transaction is committed, the dbFileSize variable indicates |
+** that the database file is larger than the database image (Pager.dbSize), |
+** pager_truncate() is called. The pager_truncate() call uses xFilesize() |
+** to measure the database file on disk, and then truncates it if required. |
+** dbFileSize is not used when rolling back a transaction. In this case |
+** pager_truncate() is called unconditionally (which means there may be |
+** a call to xFilesize() that is not strictly required). In either case, |
+** pager_truncate() may cause the file to become smaller or larger. |
+** |
+** dbHintSize |
+** |
+** The dbHintSize variable is used to limit the number of calls made to |
+** the VFS xFileControl(FCNTL_SIZE_HINT) method. |
+** |
+** dbHintSize is set to a copy of the dbSize variable when a |
+** write-transaction is opened (at the same time as dbFileSize and |
+** dbOrigSize). If the xFileControl(FCNTL_SIZE_HINT) method is called, |
+** dbHintSize is increased to the number of pages that correspond to the |
+** size-hint passed to the method call. See pager_write_pagelist() for |
+** details. |
+** |
+** errCode |
+** |
+** The Pager.errCode variable is only ever used in PAGER_ERROR state. It |
+** is set to zero in all other states. In PAGER_ERROR state, Pager.errCode |
+** is always set to SQLITE_FULL, SQLITE_IOERR or one of the SQLITE_IOERR_XXX |
+** sub-codes. |
+*/ |
+struct Pager { |
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs; /* OS functions to use for IO */ |
+ u8 exclusiveMode; /* Boolean. True if locking_mode==EXCLUSIVE */ |
+ u8 journalMode; /* One of the PAGER_JOURNALMODE_* values */ |
+ u8 useJournal; /* Use a rollback journal on this file */ |
+ u8 noSync; /* Do not sync the journal if true */ |
+ u8 fullSync; /* Do extra syncs of the journal for robustness */ |
+ u8 extraSync; /* sync directory after journal delete */ |
+ u8 ckptSyncFlags; /* SYNC_NORMAL or SYNC_FULL for checkpoint */ |
+ u8 walSyncFlags; /* SYNC_NORMAL or SYNC_FULL for wal writes */ |
+ u8 syncFlags; /* SYNC_NORMAL or SYNC_FULL otherwise */ |
+ u8 tempFile; /* zFilename is a temporary or immutable file */ |
+ u8 noLock; /* Do not lock (except in WAL mode) */ |
+ u8 readOnly; /* True for a read-only database */ |
+ u8 memDb; /* True to inhibit all file I/O */ |
+ |
+ /************************************************************************** |
+ ** The following block contains those class members that change during |
+ ** routine operation. Class members not in this block are either fixed |
+ ** when the pager is first created or else only change when there is a |
+ ** significant mode change (such as changing the page_size, locking_mode, |
+ ** or the journal_mode). From another view, these class members describe |
+ ** the "state" of the pager, while other class members describe the |
+ ** "configuration" of the pager. |
+ */ |
+ u8 eState; /* Pager state (OPEN, READER, WRITER_LOCKED..) */ |
+ u8 eLock; /* Current lock held on database file */ |
+ u8 changeCountDone; /* Set after incrementing the change-counter */ |
+ u8 setMaster; /* True if a m-j name has been written to jrnl */ |
+ u8 doNotSpill; /* Do not spill the cache when non-zero */ |
+ u8 subjInMemory; /* True to use in-memory sub-journals */ |
+ u8 bUseFetch; /* True to use xFetch() */ |
+ u8 hasHeldSharedLock; /* True if a shared lock has ever been held */ |
+ Pgno dbSize; /* Number of pages in the database */ |
+ Pgno dbOrigSize; /* dbSize before the current transaction */ |
+ Pgno dbFileSize; /* Number of pages in the database file */ |
+ Pgno dbHintSize; /* Value passed to FCNTL_SIZE_HINT call */ |
+ int errCode; /* One of several kinds of errors */ |
+ int nRec; /* Pages journalled since last j-header written */ |
+ u32 cksumInit; /* Quasi-random value added to every checksum */ |
+ u32 nSubRec; /* Number of records written to sub-journal */ |
+ Bitvec *pInJournal; /* One bit for each page in the database file */ |
+ sqlite3_file *fd; /* File descriptor for database */ |
+ sqlite3_file *jfd; /* File descriptor for main journal */ |
+ sqlite3_file *sjfd; /* File descriptor for sub-journal */ |
+ i64 journalOff; /* Current write offset in the journal file */ |
+ i64 journalHdr; /* Byte offset to previous journal header */ |
+ sqlite3_backup *pBackup; /* Pointer to list of ongoing backup processes */ |
+ PagerSavepoint *aSavepoint; /* Array of active savepoints */ |
+ int nSavepoint; /* Number of elements in aSavepoint[] */ |
+ u32 iDataVersion; /* Changes whenever database content changes */ |
+ char dbFileVers[16]; /* Changes whenever database file changes */ |
+ |
+ int nMmapOut; /* Number of mmap pages currently outstanding */ |
+ sqlite3_int64 szMmap; /* Desired maximum mmap size */ |
+ PgHdr *pMmapFreelist; /* List of free mmap page headers (pDirty) */ |
+ /* |
+ ** End of the routinely-changing class members |
+ ***************************************************************************/ |
+ |
+ u16 nExtra; /* Add this many bytes to each in-memory page */ |
+ i16 nReserve; /* Number of unused bytes at end of each page */ |
+ u32 vfsFlags; /* Flags for sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */ |
+ u32 sectorSize; /* Assumed sector size during rollback */ |
+ int pageSize; /* Number of bytes in a page */ |
+ Pgno mxPgno; /* Maximum allowed size of the database */ |
+ i64 journalSizeLimit; /* Size limit for persistent journal files */ |
+ char *zFilename; /* Name of the database file */ |
+ char *zJournal; /* Name of the journal file */ |
+ int (*xBusyHandler)(void*); /* Function to call when busy */ |
+ void *pBusyHandlerArg; /* Context argument for xBusyHandler */ |
+ int aStat[3]; /* Total cache hits, misses and writes */ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST |
+ int nRead; /* Database pages read */ |
+#endif |
+ void (*xReiniter)(DbPage*); /* Call this routine when reloading pages */ |
+ int (*xGet)(Pager*,Pgno,DbPage**,int); /* Routine to fetch a patch */ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+ void *(*xCodec)(void*,void*,Pgno,int); /* Routine for en/decoding data */ |
+ void (*xCodecSizeChng)(void*,int,int); /* Notify of page size changes */ |
+ void (*xCodecFree)(void*); /* Destructor for the codec */ |
+ void *pCodec; /* First argument to xCodec... methods */ |
+#endif |
+ char *pTmpSpace; /* Pager.pageSize bytes of space for tmp use */ |
+ PCache *pPCache; /* Pointer to page cache object */ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ Wal *pWal; /* Write-ahead log used by "journal_mode=wal" */ |
+ char *zWal; /* File name for write-ahead log */ |
+#endif |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Indexes for use with Pager.aStat[]. The Pager.aStat[] array contains |
+** the values accessed by passing SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT, CACHE_MISS |
+** or CACHE_WRITE to sqlite3_db_status(). |
+*/ |
+#define PAGER_STAT_HIT 0 |
+#define PAGER_STAT_MISS 1 |
+#define PAGER_STAT_WRITE 2 |
+ |
+/* |
+** The following global variables hold counters used for |
+** testing purposes only. These variables do not exist in |
+** a non-testing build. These variables are not thread-safe. |
+*/ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST |
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_pager_readdb_count = 0; /* Number of full pages read from DB */ |
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_pager_writedb_count = 0; /* Number of full pages written to DB */ |
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_pager_writej_count = 0; /* Number of pages written to journal */ |
+# define PAGER_INCR(v) v++ |
+#else |
+# define PAGER_INCR(v) |
+#endif |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Journal files begin with the following magic string. The data |
+** was obtained from /dev/random. It is used only as a sanity check. |
+** |
+** Since version 2.8.0, the journal format contains additional sanity |
+** checking information. If the power fails while the journal is being |
+** written, semi-random garbage data might appear in the journal |
+** file after power is restored. If an attempt is then made |
+** to roll the journal back, the database could be corrupted. The additional |
+** sanity checking data is an attempt to discover the garbage in the |
+** journal and ignore it. |
+** |
+** The sanity checking information for the new journal format consists |
+** of a 32-bit checksum on each page of data. The checksum covers both |
+** the page number and the pPager->pageSize bytes of data for the page. |
+** This cksum is initialized to a 32-bit random value that appears in the |
+** journal file right after the header. The random initializer is important, |
+** because garbage data that appears at the end of a journal is likely |
+** data that was once in other files that have now been deleted. If the |
+** garbage data came from an obsolete journal file, the checksums might |
+** be correct. But by initializing the checksum to random value which |
+** is different for every journal, we minimize that risk. |
+*/ |
+static const unsigned char aJournalMagic[] = { |
+ 0xd9, 0xd5, 0x05, 0xf9, 0x20, 0xa1, 0x63, 0xd7, |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** The size of the of each page record in the journal is given by |
+** the following macro. |
+*/ |
+#define JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager) ((pPager->pageSize) + 8) |
+ |
+/* |
+** The journal header size for this pager. This is usually the same |
+** size as a single disk sector. See also setSectorSize(). |
+*/ |
+#define JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) (pPager->sectorSize) |
+ |
+/* |
+** The macro MEMDB is true if we are dealing with an in-memory database. |
+** We do this as a macro so that if the SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB macro is set, |
+** the value of MEMDB will be a constant and the compiler will optimize |
+** out code that would never execute. |
+*/ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB |
+# define MEMDB 0 |
+#else |
+# define MEMDB pPager->memDb |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** The macro USEFETCH is true if we are allowed to use the xFetch and xUnfetch |
+** interfaces to access the database using memory-mapped I/O. |
+*/ |
+#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 |
+# define USEFETCH(x) ((x)->bUseFetch) |
+#else |
+# define USEFETCH(x) 0 |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** The maximum legal page number is (2^31 - 1). |
+*/ |
+#define PAGER_MAX_PGNO 2147483647 |
+ |
+/* |
+** The argument to this macro is a file descriptor (type sqlite3_file*). |
+** Return 0 if it is not open, or non-zero (but not 1) if it is. |
+** |
+** This is so that expressions can be written as: |
+** |
+** if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ ... |
+** |
+** instead of |
+** |
+** if( pPager->jfd->pMethods ){ ... |
+*/ |
+#define isOpen(pFd) ((pFd)->pMethods!=0) |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return true if this pager uses a write-ahead log to read page pgno. |
+** Return false if the pager reads pgno directly from the database. |
+*/ |
+#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) && defined(SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ) |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerUseWal(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){ |
+ u32 iRead = 0; |
+ int rc; |
+ if( pPager->pWal==0 ) return 0; |
+ rc = sqlite3WalFindFrame(pPager->pWal, pgno, &iRead); |
+ return rc || iRead; |
+} |
+#endif |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+# define pagerUseWal(x) ((x)->pWal!=0) |
+#else |
+# define pagerUseWal(x) 0 |
+# define pagerRollbackWal(x) 0 |
+# define pagerWalFrames(v,w,x,y) 0 |
+# define pagerOpenWalIfPresent(z) SQLITE_OK |
+# define pagerBeginReadTransaction(z) SQLITE_OK |
+#endif |
+ |
+#ifndef NDEBUG |
+/* |
+** Usage: |
+** |
+** assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+** |
+** This function runs many asserts to try to find inconsistencies in |
+** the internal state of the Pager object. |
+*/ |
+static int assert_pager_state(Pager *p){ |
+ Pager *pPager = p; |
+ |
+ /* State must be valid. */ |
+ assert( p->eState==PAGER_OPEN |
+ || p->eState==PAGER_READER |
+ || p->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED |
+ || p->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ || p->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD |
+ || p->eState==PAGER_WRITER_FINISHED |
+ || p->eState==PAGER_ERROR |
+ ); |
+ |
+ /* Regardless of the current state, a temp-file connection always behaves |
+ ** as if it has an exclusive lock on the database file. It never updates |
+ ** the change-counter field, so the changeCountDone flag is always set. |
+ */ |
+ assert( p->tempFile==0 || p->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ assert( p->tempFile==0 || pPager->changeCountDone ); |
+ |
+ /* If the useJournal flag is clear, the journal-mode must be "OFF". |
+ ** And if the journal-mode is "OFF", the journal file must not be open. |
+ */ |
+ assert( p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF || p->useJournal ); |
+ assert( p->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF || !isOpen(p->jfd) ); |
+ |
+ /* Check that MEMDB implies noSync. And an in-memory journal. Since |
+ ** this means an in-memory pager performs no IO at all, it cannot encounter |
+ ** either SQLITE_IOERR or SQLITE_FULL during rollback or while finalizing |
+ ** a journal file. (although the in-memory journal implementation may |
+ ** return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM while the journal file is being written). It |
+ ** is therefore not possible for an in-memory pager to enter the ERROR |
+ ** state. |
+ */ |
+ if( MEMDB ){ |
+ assert( !isOpen(p->fd) ); |
+ assert( p->noSync ); |
+ assert( p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF |
+ || p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY |
+ ); |
+ assert( p->eState!=PAGER_ERROR && p->eState!=PAGER_OPEN ); |
+ assert( pagerUseWal(p)==0 ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If changeCountDone is set, a RESERVED lock or greater must be held |
+ ** on the file. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->changeCountDone==0 || pPager->eLock>=RESERVED_LOCK ); |
+ assert( p->eLock!=PENDING_LOCK ); |
+ |
+ switch( p->eState ){ |
+ case PAGER_OPEN: |
+ assert( !MEMDB ); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ assert( sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0 || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ break; |
+ |
+ case PAGER_READER: |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ assert( p->eLock!=UNKNOWN_LOCK ); |
+ assert( p->eLock>=SHARED_LOCK ); |
+ break; |
+ |
+ case PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED: |
+ assert( p->eLock!=UNKNOWN_LOCK ); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ if( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ assert( p->eLock>=RESERVED_LOCK ); |
+ } |
+ assert( pPager->dbSize==pPager->dbOrigSize ); |
+ assert( pPager->dbOrigSize==pPager->dbFileSize ); |
+ assert( pPager->dbOrigSize==pPager->dbHintSize ); |
+ assert( pPager->setMaster==0 ); |
+ break; |
+ |
+ case PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD: |
+ assert( p->eLock!=UNKNOWN_LOCK ); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ if( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ /* It is possible that if journal_mode=wal here that neither the |
+ ** journal file nor the WAL file are open. This happens during |
+ ** a rollback transaction that switches from journal_mode=off |
+ ** to journal_mode=wal. |
+ */ |
+ assert( p->eLock>=RESERVED_LOCK ); |
+ assert( isOpen(p->jfd) |
+ || p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF |
+ || p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL |
+ ); |
+ } |
+ assert( pPager->dbOrigSize==pPager->dbFileSize ); |
+ assert( pPager->dbOrigSize==pPager->dbHintSize ); |
+ break; |
+ |
+ case PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD: |
+ assert( p->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ assert( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ assert( p->eLock>=EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ assert( isOpen(p->jfd) |
+ || p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF |
+ || p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL |
+ ); |
+ assert( pPager->dbOrigSize<=pPager->dbHintSize ); |
+ break; |
+ |
+ case PAGER_WRITER_FINISHED: |
+ assert( p->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ assert( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ assert( isOpen(p->jfd) |
+ || p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF |
+ || p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL |
+ ); |
+ break; |
+ |
+ case PAGER_ERROR: |
+ /* There must be at least one outstanding reference to the pager if |
+ ** in ERROR state. Otherwise the pager should have already dropped |
+ ** back to OPEN state. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->errCode!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ assert( sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)>0 || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ break; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return 1; |
+} |
+#endif /* ifndef NDEBUG */ |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
+/* |
+** Return a pointer to a human readable string in a static buffer |
+** containing the state of the Pager object passed as an argument. This |
+** is intended to be used within debuggers. For example, as an alternative |
+** to "print *pPager" in gdb: |
+** |
+** (gdb) printf "%s", print_pager_state(pPager) |
+*/ |
+static char *print_pager_state(Pager *p){ |
+ static char zRet[1024]; |
+ |
+ sqlite3_snprintf(1024, zRet, |
+ "Filename: %s\n" |
+ "State: %s errCode=%d\n" |
+ "Lock: %s\n" |
+ "Locking mode: locking_mode=%s\n" |
+ "Journal mode: journal_mode=%s\n" |
+ "Backing store: tempFile=%d memDb=%d useJournal=%d\n" |
+ "Journal: journalOff=%lld journalHdr=%lld\n" |
+ "Size: dbsize=%d dbOrigSize=%d dbFileSize=%d\n" |
+ , p->zFilename |
+ , p->eState==PAGER_OPEN ? "OPEN" : |
+ p->eState==PAGER_READER ? "READER" : |
+ p->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ? "WRITER_LOCKED" : |
+ p->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD ? "WRITER_CACHEMOD" : |
+ p->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD ? "WRITER_DBMOD" : |
+ p->eState==PAGER_WRITER_FINISHED ? "WRITER_FINISHED" : |
+ p->eState==PAGER_ERROR ? "ERROR" : "?error?" |
+ , (int)p->errCode |
+ , p->eLock==NO_LOCK ? "NO_LOCK" : |
+ p->eLock==RESERVED_LOCK ? "RESERVED" : |
+ p->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ? "EXCLUSIVE" : |
+ p->eLock==SHARED_LOCK ? "SHARED" : |
+ p->eLock==UNKNOWN_LOCK ? "UNKNOWN" : "?error?" |
+ , p->exclusiveMode ? "exclusive" : "normal" |
+ , p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ? "memory" : |
+ p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF ? "off" : |
+ p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE ? "delete" : |
+ p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST ? "persist" : |
+ p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE ? "truncate" : |
+ p->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL ? "wal" : "?error?" |
+ , (int)p->tempFile, (int)p->memDb, (int)p->useJournal |
+ , p->journalOff, p->journalHdr |
+ , (int)p->dbSize, (int)p->dbOrigSize, (int)p->dbFileSize |
+ ); |
+ |
+ return zRet; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* Forward references to the various page getters */ |
+static int getPageNormal(Pager*,Pgno,DbPage**,int); |
+static int getPageError(Pager*,Pgno,DbPage**,int); |
+#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 |
+static int getPageMMap(Pager*,Pgno,DbPage**,int); |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Set the Pager.xGet method for the appropriate routine used to fetch |
+** content from the pager. |
+*/ |
+static void setGetterMethod(Pager *pPager){ |
+ if( pPager->errCode ){ |
+ pPager->xGet = getPageError; |
+#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 |
+ }else if( USEFETCH(pPager) |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+ && pPager->xCodec==0 |
+#endif |
+ ){ |
+ pPager->xGet = getPageMMap; |
+#endif /* SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 */ |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->xGet = getPageNormal; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return true if it is necessary to write page *pPg into the sub-journal. |
+** A page needs to be written into the sub-journal if there exists one |
+** or more open savepoints for which: |
+** |
+** * The page-number is less than or equal to PagerSavepoint.nOrig, and |
+** * The bit corresponding to the page-number is not set in |
+** PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint. |
+*/ |
+static int subjRequiresPage(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ PagerSavepoint *p; |
+ Pgno pgno = pPg->pgno; |
+ int i; |
+ for(i=0; i<pPager->nSavepoint; i++){ |
+ p = &pPager->aSavepoint[i]; |
+ if( p->nOrig>=pgno && 0==sqlite3BitvecTestNotNull(p->pInSavepoint, pgno) ){ |
+ return 1; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return 0; |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
+/* |
+** Return true if the page is already in the journal file. |
+*/ |
+static int pageInJournal(Pager *pPager, PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ return sqlite3BitvecTest(pPager->pInJournal, pPg->pgno); |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Read a 32-bit integer from the given file descriptor. Store the integer |
+** that is read in *pRes. Return SQLITE_OK if everything worked, or an |
+** error code is something goes wrong. |
+** |
+** All values are stored on disk as big-endian. |
+*/ |
+static int read32bits(sqlite3_file *fd, i64 offset, u32 *pRes){ |
+ unsigned char ac[4]; |
+ int rc = sqlite3OsRead(fd, ac, sizeof(ac), offset); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ *pRes = sqlite3Get4byte(ac); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Write a 32-bit integer into a string buffer in big-endian byte order. |
+*/ |
+#define put32bits(A,B) sqlite3Put4byte((u8*)A,B) |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Write a 32-bit integer into the given file descriptor. Return SQLITE_OK |
+** on success or an error code is something goes wrong. |
+*/ |
+static int write32bits(sqlite3_file *fd, i64 offset, u32 val){ |
+ char ac[4]; |
+ put32bits(ac, val); |
+ return sqlite3OsWrite(fd, ac, 4, offset); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Unlock the database file to level eLock, which must be either NO_LOCK |
+** or SHARED_LOCK. Regardless of whether or not the call to xUnlock() |
+** succeeds, set the Pager.eLock variable to match the (attempted) new lock. |
+** |
+** Except, if Pager.eLock is set to UNKNOWN_LOCK when this function is |
+** called, do not modify it. See the comment above the #define of |
+** UNKNOWN_LOCK for an explanation of this. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerUnlockDb(Pager *pPager, int eLock){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ assert( !pPager->exclusiveMode || pPager->eLock==eLock ); |
+ assert( eLock==NO_LOCK || eLock==SHARED_LOCK ); |
+ assert( eLock!=NO_LOCK || pagerUseWal(pPager)==0 ); |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->fd) ){ |
+ assert( pPager->eLock>=eLock ); |
+ rc = pPager->noLock ? SQLITE_OK : sqlite3OsUnlock(pPager->fd, eLock); |
+ if( pPager->eLock!=UNKNOWN_LOCK ){ |
+ pPager->eLock = (u8)eLock; |
+ } |
+ IOTRACE(("UNLOCK %p %d\n", pPager, eLock)) |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Lock the database file to level eLock, which must be either SHARED_LOCK, |
+** RESERVED_LOCK or EXCLUSIVE_LOCK. If the caller is successful, set the |
+** Pager.eLock variable to the new locking state. |
+** |
+** Except, if Pager.eLock is set to UNKNOWN_LOCK when this function is |
+** called, do not modify it unless the new locking state is EXCLUSIVE_LOCK. |
+** See the comment above the #define of UNKNOWN_LOCK for an explanation |
+** of this. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerLockDb(Pager *pPager, int eLock){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ assert( eLock==SHARED_LOCK || eLock==RESERVED_LOCK || eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ if( pPager->eLock<eLock || pPager->eLock==UNKNOWN_LOCK ){ |
+ rc = pPager->noLock ? SQLITE_OK : sqlite3OsLock(pPager->fd, eLock); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (pPager->eLock!=UNKNOWN_LOCK||eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK) ){ |
+ pPager->eLock = (u8)eLock; |
+ IOTRACE(("LOCK %p %d\n", pPager, eLock)) |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function determines whether or not the atomic-write optimization |
+** can be used with this pager. The optimization can be used if: |
+** |
+** (a) the value returned by OsDeviceCharacteristics() indicates that |
+** a database page may be written atomically, and |
+** (b) the value returned by OsSectorSize() is less than or equal |
+** to the page size. |
+** |
+** The optimization is also always enabled for temporary files. It is |
+** an error to call this function if pPager is opened on an in-memory |
+** database. |
+** |
+** If the optimization cannot be used, 0 is returned. If it can be used, |
+** then the value returned is the size of the journal file when it |
+** contains rollback data for exactly one page. |
+*/ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE |
+static int jrnlBufferSize(Pager *pPager){ |
+ assert( !MEMDB ); |
+ if( !pPager->tempFile ){ |
+ int dc; /* Device characteristics */ |
+ int nSector; /* Sector size */ |
+ int szPage; /* Page size */ |
+ |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) ); |
+ dc = sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd); |
+ nSector = pPager->sectorSize; |
+ szPage = pPager->pageSize; |
+ |
+ assert(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512==(512>>8)); |
+ assert(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K==(65536>>8)); |
+ if( 0==(dc&(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC|(szPage>>8)) || nSector>szPage) ){ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ return JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) + JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager); |
+} |
+#else |
+# define jrnlBufferSize(x) 0 |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** If SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES is defined then we do some sanity checking |
+** on the cache using a hash function. This is used for testing |
+** and debugging only. |
+*/ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES |
+/* |
+** Return a 32-bit hash of the page data for pPage. |
+*/ |
+static u32 pager_datahash(int nByte, unsigned char *pData){ |
+ u32 hash = 0; |
+ int i; |
+ for(i=0; i<nByte; i++){ |
+ hash = (hash*1039) + pData[i]; |
+ } |
+ return hash; |
+} |
+static u32 pager_pagehash(PgHdr *pPage){ |
+ return pager_datahash(pPage->pPager->pageSize, (unsigned char *)pPage->pData); |
+} |
+static void pager_set_pagehash(PgHdr *pPage){ |
+ pPage->pageHash = pager_pagehash(pPage); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The CHECK_PAGE macro takes a PgHdr* as an argument. If SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES |
+** is defined, and NDEBUG is not defined, an assert() statement checks |
+** that the page is either dirty or still matches the calculated page-hash. |
+*/ |
+#define CHECK_PAGE(x) checkPage(x) |
+static void checkPage(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR ); |
+ assert( (pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY) || pPg->pageHash==pager_pagehash(pPg) ); |
+} |
+ |
+#else |
+#define pager_datahash(X,Y) 0 |
+#define pager_pagehash(X) 0 |
+#define pager_set_pagehash(X) |
+#define CHECK_PAGE(x) |
+#endif /* SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** When this is called the journal file for pager pPager must be open. |
+** This function attempts to read a master journal file name from the |
+** end of the file and, if successful, copies it into memory supplied |
+** by the caller. See comments above writeMasterJournal() for the format |
+** used to store a master journal file name at the end of a journal file. |
+** |
+** zMaster must point to a buffer of at least nMaster bytes allocated by |
+** the caller. This should be sqlite3_vfs.mxPathname+1 (to ensure there is |
+** enough space to write the master journal name). If the master journal |
+** name in the journal is longer than nMaster bytes (including a |
+** nul-terminator), then this is handled as if no master journal name |
+** were present in the journal. |
+** |
+** If a master journal file name is present at the end of the journal |
+** file, then it is copied into the buffer pointed to by zMaster. A |
+** nul-terminator byte is appended to the buffer following the master |
+** journal file name. |
+** |
+** If it is determined that no master journal file name is present |
+** zMaster[0] is set to 0 and SQLITE_OK returned. |
+** |
+** If an error occurs while reading from the journal file, an SQLite |
+** error code is returned. |
+*/ |
+static int readMasterJournal(sqlite3_file *pJrnl, char *zMaster, u32 nMaster){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ u32 len; /* Length in bytes of master journal name */ |
+ i64 szJ; /* Total size in bytes of journal file pJrnl */ |
+ u32 cksum; /* MJ checksum value read from journal */ |
+ u32 u; /* Unsigned loop counter */ |
+ unsigned char aMagic[8]; /* A buffer to hold the magic header */ |
+ zMaster[0] = '\0'; |
+ |
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pJrnl, &szJ)) |
+ || szJ<16 |
+ || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pJrnl, szJ-16, &len)) |
+ || len>=nMaster |
+ || len==0 |
+ || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pJrnl, szJ-12, &cksum)) |
+ || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3OsRead(pJrnl, aMagic, 8, szJ-8)) |
+ || memcmp(aMagic, aJournalMagic, 8) |
+ || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3OsRead(pJrnl, zMaster, len, szJ-16-len)) |
+ ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* See if the checksum matches the master journal name */ |
+ for(u=0; u<len; u++){ |
+ cksum -= zMaster[u]; |
+ } |
+ if( cksum ){ |
+ /* If the checksum doesn't add up, then one or more of the disk sectors |
+ ** containing the master journal filename is corrupted. This means |
+ ** definitely roll back, so just return SQLITE_OK and report a (nul) |
+ ** master-journal filename. |
+ */ |
+ len = 0; |
+ } |
+ zMaster[len] = '\0'; |
+ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the offset of the sector boundary at or immediately |
+** following the value in pPager->journalOff, assuming a sector |
+** size of pPager->sectorSize bytes. |
+** |
+** i.e for a sector size of 512: |
+** |
+** Pager.journalOff Return value |
+** --------------------------------------- |
+** 0 0 |
+** 512 512 |
+** 100 512 |
+** 2000 2048 |
+** |
+*/ |
+static i64 journalHdrOffset(Pager *pPager){ |
+ i64 offset = 0; |
+ i64 c = pPager->journalOff; |
+ if( c ){ |
+ offset = ((c-1)/JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) + 1) * JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager); |
+ } |
+ assert( offset%JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)==0 ); |
+ assert( offset>=c ); |
+ assert( (offset-c)<JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) ); |
+ return offset; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The journal file must be open when this function is called. |
+** |
+** This function is a no-op if the journal file has not been written to |
+** within the current transaction (i.e. if Pager.journalOff==0). |
+** |
+** If doTruncate is non-zero or the Pager.journalSizeLimit variable is |
+** set to 0, then truncate the journal file to zero bytes in size. Otherwise, |
+** zero the 28-byte header at the start of the journal file. In either case, |
+** if the pager is not in no-sync mode, sync the journal file immediately |
+** after writing or truncating it. |
+** |
+** If Pager.journalSizeLimit is set to a positive, non-zero value, and |
+** following the truncation or zeroing described above the size of the |
+** journal file in bytes is larger than this value, then truncate the |
+** journal file to Pager.journalSizeLimit bytes. The journal file does |
+** not need to be synced following this operation. |
+** |
+** If an IO error occurs, abandon processing and return the IO error code. |
+** Otherwise, return SQLITE_OK. |
+*/ |
+static int zeroJournalHdr(Pager *pPager, int doTruncate){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ assert( !sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ if( pPager->journalOff ){ |
+ const i64 iLimit = pPager->journalSizeLimit; /* Local cache of jsl */ |
+ |
+ IOTRACE(("JZEROHDR %p\n", pPager)) |
+ if( doTruncate || iLimit==0 ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->jfd, 0); |
+ }else{ |
+ static const char zeroHdr[28] = {0}; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, zeroHdr, sizeof(zeroHdr), 0); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pPager->noSync ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->jfd, SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY|pPager->syncFlags); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* At this point the transaction is committed but the write lock |
+ ** is still held on the file. If there is a size limit configured for |
+ ** the persistent journal and the journal file currently consumes more |
+ ** space than that limit allows for, truncate it now. There is no need |
+ ** to sync the file following this operation. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iLimit>0 ){ |
+ i64 sz; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->jfd, &sz); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sz>iLimit ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->jfd, iLimit); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The journal file must be open when this routine is called. A journal |
+** header (JOURNAL_HDR_SZ bytes) is written into the journal file at the |
+** current location. |
+** |
+** The format for the journal header is as follows: |
+** - 8 bytes: Magic identifying journal format. |
+** - 4 bytes: Number of records in journal, or -1 no-sync mode is on. |
+** - 4 bytes: Random number used for page hash. |
+** - 4 bytes: Initial database page count. |
+** - 4 bytes: Sector size used by the process that wrote this journal. |
+** - 4 bytes: Database page size. |
+** |
+** Followed by (JOURNAL_HDR_SZ - 28) bytes of unused space. |
+*/ |
+static int writeJournalHdr(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ char *zHeader = pPager->pTmpSpace; /* Temporary space used to build header */ |
+ u32 nHeader = (u32)pPager->pageSize;/* Size of buffer pointed to by zHeader */ |
+ u32 nWrite; /* Bytes of header sector written */ |
+ int ii; /* Loop counter */ |
+ |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); /* Journal file must be open. */ |
+ |
+ if( nHeader>JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) ){ |
+ nHeader = JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If there are active savepoints and any of them were created |
+ ** since the most recent journal header was written, update the |
+ ** PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset fields now. |
+ */ |
+ for(ii=0; ii<pPager->nSavepoint; ii++){ |
+ if( pPager->aSavepoint[ii].iHdrOffset==0 ){ |
+ pPager->aSavepoint[ii].iHdrOffset = pPager->journalOff; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ pPager->journalHdr = pPager->journalOff = journalHdrOffset(pPager); |
+ |
+ /* |
+ ** Write the nRec Field - the number of page records that follow this |
+ ** journal header. Normally, zero is written to this value at this time. |
+ ** After the records are added to the journal (and the journal synced, |
+ ** if in full-sync mode), the zero is overwritten with the true number |
+ ** of records (see syncJournal()). |
+ ** |
+ ** A faster alternative is to write 0xFFFFFFFF to the nRec field. When |
+ ** reading the journal this value tells SQLite to assume that the |
+ ** rest of the journal file contains valid page records. This assumption |
+ ** is dangerous, as if a failure occurred whilst writing to the journal |
+ ** file it may contain some garbage data. There are two scenarios |
+ ** where this risk can be ignored: |
+ ** |
+ ** * When the pager is in no-sync mode. Corruption can follow a |
+ ** power failure in this case anyway. |
+ ** |
+ ** * When the SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND flag is set. This guarantees |
+ ** that garbage data is never appended to the journal file. |
+ */ |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->noSync ); |
+ if( pPager->noSync || (pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY) |
+ || (sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd)&SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND) |
+ ){ |
+ memcpy(zHeader, aJournalMagic, sizeof(aJournalMagic)); |
+ put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)], 0xffffffff); |
+ }else{ |
+ memset(zHeader, 0, sizeof(aJournalMagic)+4); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* The random check-hash initializer */ |
+ sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(pPager->cksumInit), &pPager->cksumInit); |
+ put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+4], pPager->cksumInit); |
+ /* The initial database size */ |
+ put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+8], pPager->dbOrigSize); |
+ /* The assumed sector size for this process */ |
+ put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+12], pPager->sectorSize); |
+ |
+ /* The page size */ |
+ put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+16], pPager->pageSize); |
+ |
+ /* Initializing the tail of the buffer is not necessary. Everything |
+ ** works find if the following memset() is omitted. But initializing |
+ ** the memory prevents valgrind from complaining, so we are willing to |
+ ** take the performance hit. |
+ */ |
+ memset(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+20], 0, |
+ nHeader-(sizeof(aJournalMagic)+20)); |
+ |
+ /* In theory, it is only necessary to write the 28 bytes that the |
+ ** journal header consumes to the journal file here. Then increment the |
+ ** Pager.journalOff variable by JOURNAL_HDR_SZ so that the next |
+ ** record is written to the following sector (leaving a gap in the file |
+ ** that will be implicitly filled in by the OS). |
+ ** |
+ ** However it has been discovered that on some systems this pattern can |
+ ** be significantly slower than contiguously writing data to the file, |
+ ** even if that means explicitly writing data to the block of |
+ ** (JOURNAL_HDR_SZ - 28) bytes that will not be used. So that is what |
+ ** is done. |
+ ** |
+ ** The loop is required here in case the sector-size is larger than the |
+ ** database page size. Since the zHeader buffer is only Pager.pageSize |
+ ** bytes in size, more than one call to sqlite3OsWrite() may be required |
+ ** to populate the entire journal header sector. |
+ */ |
+ for(nWrite=0; rc==SQLITE_OK&&nWrite<JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager); nWrite+=nHeader){ |
+ IOTRACE(("JHDR %p %lld %d\n", pPager, pPager->journalHdr, nHeader)) |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, zHeader, nHeader, pPager->journalOff); |
+ assert( pPager->journalHdr <= pPager->journalOff ); |
+ pPager->journalOff += nHeader; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The journal file must be open when this is called. A journal header file |
+** (JOURNAL_HDR_SZ bytes) is read from the current location in the journal |
+** file. The current location in the journal file is given by |
+** pPager->journalOff. See comments above function writeJournalHdr() for |
+** a description of the journal header format. |
+** |
+** If the header is read successfully, *pNRec is set to the number of |
+** page records following this header and *pDbSize is set to the size of the |
+** database before the transaction began, in pages. Also, pPager->cksumInit |
+** is set to the value read from the journal header. SQLITE_OK is returned |
+** in this case. |
+** |
+** If the journal header file appears to be corrupted, SQLITE_DONE is |
+** returned and *pNRec and *PDbSize are undefined. If JOURNAL_HDR_SZ bytes |
+** cannot be read from the journal file an error code is returned. |
+*/ |
+static int readJournalHdr( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */ |
+ int isHot, |
+ i64 journalSize, /* Size of the open journal file in bytes */ |
+ u32 *pNRec, /* OUT: Value read from the nRec field */ |
+ u32 *pDbSize /* OUT: Value of original database size field */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ unsigned char aMagic[8]; /* A buffer to hold the magic header */ |
+ i64 iHdrOff; /* Offset of journal header being read */ |
+ |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); /* Journal file must be open. */ |
+ |
+ /* Advance Pager.journalOff to the start of the next sector. If the |
+ ** journal file is too small for there to be a header stored at this |
+ ** point, return SQLITE_DONE. |
+ */ |
+ pPager->journalOff = journalHdrOffset(pPager); |
+ if( pPager->journalOff+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) > journalSize ){ |
+ return SQLITE_DONE; |
+ } |
+ iHdrOff = pPager->journalOff; |
+ |
+ /* Read in the first 8 bytes of the journal header. If they do not match |
+ ** the magic string found at the start of each journal header, return |
+ ** SQLITE_DONE. If an IO error occurs, return an error code. Otherwise, |
+ ** proceed. |
+ */ |
+ if( isHot || iHdrOff!=pPager->journalHdr ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->jfd, aMagic, sizeof(aMagic), iHdrOff); |
+ if( rc ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ if( memcmp(aMagic, aJournalMagic, sizeof(aMagic))!=0 ){ |
+ return SQLITE_DONE; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Read the first three 32-bit fields of the journal header: The nRec |
+ ** field, the checksum-initializer and the database size at the start |
+ ** of the transaction. Return an error code if anything goes wrong. |
+ */ |
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+8, pNRec)) |
+ || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+12, &pPager->cksumInit)) |
+ || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+16, pDbSize)) |
+ ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( pPager->journalOff==0 ){ |
+ u32 iPageSize; /* Page-size field of journal header */ |
+ u32 iSectorSize; /* Sector-size field of journal header */ |
+ |
+ /* Read the page-size and sector-size journal header fields. */ |
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+20, &iSectorSize)) |
+ || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+24, &iPageSize)) |
+ ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Versions of SQLite prior to 3.5.8 set the page-size field of the |
+ ** journal header to zero. In this case, assume that the Pager.pageSize |
+ ** variable is already set to the correct page size. |
+ */ |
+ if( iPageSize==0 ){ |
+ iPageSize = pPager->pageSize; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Check that the values read from the page-size and sector-size fields |
+ ** are within range. To be 'in range', both values need to be a power |
+ ** of two greater than or equal to 512 or 32, and not greater than their |
+ ** respective compile time maximum limits. |
+ */ |
+ if( iPageSize<512 || iSectorSize<32 |
+ || iPageSize>SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE || iSectorSize>MAX_SECTOR_SIZE |
+ || ((iPageSize-1)&iPageSize)!=0 || ((iSectorSize-1)&iSectorSize)!=0 |
+ ){ |
+ /* If the either the page-size or sector-size in the journal-header is |
+ ** invalid, then the process that wrote the journal-header must have |
+ ** crashed before the header was synced. In this case stop reading |
+ ** the journal file here. |
+ */ |
+ return SQLITE_DONE; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Update the page-size to match the value read from the journal. |
+ ** Use a testcase() macro to make sure that malloc failure within |
+ ** PagerSetPagesize() is tested. |
+ */ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pPager, &iPageSize, -1); |
+ testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ |
+ /* Update the assumed sector-size to match the value used by |
+ ** the process that created this journal. If this journal was |
+ ** created by a process other than this one, then this routine |
+ ** is being called from within pager_playback(). The local value |
+ ** of Pager.sectorSize is restored at the end of that routine. |
+ */ |
+ pPager->sectorSize = iSectorSize; |
+ } |
+ |
+ pPager->journalOff += JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Write the supplied master journal name into the journal file for pager |
+** pPager at the current location. The master journal name must be the last |
+** thing written to a journal file. If the pager is in full-sync mode, the |
+** journal file descriptor is advanced to the next sector boundary before |
+** anything is written. The format is: |
+** |
+** + 4 bytes: PAGER_MJ_PGNO. |
+** + N bytes: Master journal filename in utf-8. |
+** + 4 bytes: N (length of master journal name in bytes, no nul-terminator). |
+** + 4 bytes: Master journal name checksum. |
+** + 8 bytes: aJournalMagic[]. |
+** |
+** The master journal page checksum is the sum of the bytes in the master |
+** journal name, where each byte is interpreted as a signed 8-bit integer. |
+** |
+** If zMaster is a NULL pointer (occurs for a single database transaction), |
+** this call is a no-op. |
+*/ |
+static int writeMasterJournal(Pager *pPager, const char *zMaster){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ int nMaster; /* Length of string zMaster */ |
+ i64 iHdrOff; /* Offset of header in journal file */ |
+ i64 jrnlSize; /* Size of journal file on disk */ |
+ u32 cksum = 0; /* Checksum of string zMaster */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->setMaster==0 ); |
+ assert( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ if( !zMaster |
+ || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY |
+ || !isOpen(pPager->jfd) |
+ ){ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ pPager->setMaster = 1; |
+ assert( pPager->journalHdr <= pPager->journalOff ); |
+ |
+ /* Calculate the length in bytes and the checksum of zMaster */ |
+ for(nMaster=0; zMaster[nMaster]; nMaster++){ |
+ cksum += zMaster[nMaster]; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If in full-sync mode, advance to the next disk sector before writing |
+ ** the master journal name. This is in case the previous page written to |
+ ** the journal has already been synced. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->fullSync ){ |
+ pPager->journalOff = journalHdrOffset(pPager); |
+ } |
+ iHdrOff = pPager->journalOff; |
+ |
+ /* Write the master journal data to the end of the journal file. If |
+ ** an error occurs, return the error code to the caller. |
+ */ |
+ if( (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff, PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager)))) |
+ || (0 != (rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, zMaster, nMaster, iHdrOff+4))) |
+ || (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+4+nMaster, nMaster))) |
+ || (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+4+nMaster+4, cksum))) |
+ || (0 != (rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, aJournalMagic, 8, |
+ iHdrOff+4+nMaster+8))) |
+ ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ pPager->journalOff += (nMaster+20); |
+ |
+ /* If the pager is in peristent-journal mode, then the physical |
+ ** journal-file may extend past the end of the master-journal name |
+ ** and 8 bytes of magic data just written to the file. This is |
+ ** dangerous because the code to rollback a hot-journal file |
+ ** will not be able to find the master-journal name to determine |
+ ** whether or not the journal is hot. |
+ ** |
+ ** Easiest thing to do in this scenario is to truncate the journal |
+ ** file to the required size. |
+ */ |
+ if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->jfd, &jrnlSize)) |
+ && jrnlSize>pPager->journalOff |
+ ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->jfd, pPager->journalOff); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Discard the entire contents of the in-memory page-cache. |
+*/ |
+static void pager_reset(Pager *pPager){ |
+ pPager->iDataVersion++; |
+ sqlite3BackupRestart(pPager->pBackup); |
+ sqlite3PcacheClear(pPager->pPCache); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the pPager->iDataVersion value |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3PagerDataVersion(Pager *pPager){ |
+ assert( pPager->eState>PAGER_OPEN ); |
+ return pPager->iDataVersion; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Free all structures in the Pager.aSavepoint[] array and set both |
+** Pager.aSavepoint and Pager.nSavepoint to zero. Close the sub-journal |
+** if it is open and the pager is not in exclusive mode. |
+*/ |
+static void releaseAllSavepoints(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int ii; /* Iterator for looping through Pager.aSavepoint */ |
+ for(ii=0; ii<pPager->nSavepoint; ii++){ |
+ sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->aSavepoint[ii].pInSavepoint); |
+ } |
+ if( !pPager->exclusiveMode || sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(pPager->sjfd) ){ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->sjfd); |
+ } |
+ sqlite3_free(pPager->aSavepoint); |
+ pPager->aSavepoint = 0; |
+ pPager->nSavepoint = 0; |
+ pPager->nSubRec = 0; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Set the bit number pgno in the PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint |
+** bitvecs of all open savepoints. Return SQLITE_OK if successful |
+** or SQLITE_NOMEM if a malloc failure occurs. |
+*/ |
+static int addToSavepointBitvecs(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){ |
+ int ii; /* Loop counter */ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Result code */ |
+ |
+ for(ii=0; ii<pPager->nSavepoint; ii++){ |
+ PagerSavepoint *p = &pPager->aSavepoint[ii]; |
+ if( pgno<=p->nOrig ){ |
+ rc |= sqlite3BitvecSet(p->pInSavepoint, pgno); |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is a no-op if the pager is in exclusive mode and not |
+** in the ERROR state. Otherwise, it switches the pager to PAGER_OPEN |
+** state. |
+** |
+** If the pager is not in exclusive-access mode, the database file is |
+** completely unlocked. If the file is unlocked and the file-system does |
+** not exhibit the UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN property, the journal file is |
+** closed (if it is open). |
+** |
+** If the pager is in ERROR state when this function is called, the |
+** contents of the pager cache are discarded before switching back to |
+** the OPEN state. Regardless of whether the pager is in exclusive-mode |
+** or not, any journal file left in the file-system will be treated |
+** as a hot-journal and rolled back the next time a read-transaction |
+** is opened (by this or by any other connection). |
+*/ |
+static void pager_unlock(Pager *pPager){ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_READER |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_ERROR |
+ ); |
+ |
+ sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->pInJournal); |
+ pPager->pInJournal = 0; |
+ releaseAllSavepoints(pPager); |
+ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ assert( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ sqlite3WalEndReadTransaction(pPager->pWal); |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_OPEN; |
+ }else if( !pPager->exclusiveMode ){ |
+ int rc; /* Error code returned by pagerUnlockDb() */ |
+ int iDc = isOpen(pPager->fd)?sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd):0; |
+ |
+ /* If the operating system support deletion of open files, then |
+ ** close the journal file when dropping the database lock. Otherwise |
+ ** another connection with journal_mode=delete might delete the file |
+ ** out from under us. |
+ */ |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY & 5)!=1 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF & 5)!=1 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL & 5)!=1 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE & 5)!=1 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE & 5)==1 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST & 5)==1 ); |
+ if( 0==(iDc & SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN) |
+ || 1!=(pPager->journalMode & 5) |
+ ){ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the pager is in the ERROR state and the call to unlock the database |
+ ** file fails, set the current lock to UNKNOWN_LOCK. See the comment |
+ ** above the #define for UNKNOWN_LOCK for an explanation of why this |
+ ** is necessary. |
+ */ |
+ rc = pagerUnlockDb(pPager, NO_LOCK); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && pPager->eState==PAGER_ERROR ){ |
+ pPager->eLock = UNKNOWN_LOCK; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* The pager state may be changed from PAGER_ERROR to PAGER_OPEN here |
+ ** without clearing the error code. This is intentional - the error |
+ ** code is cleared and the cache reset in the block below. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->errCode || pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR ); |
+ pPager->changeCountDone = 0; |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_OPEN; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If Pager.errCode is set, the contents of the pager cache cannot be |
+ ** trusted. Now that there are no outstanding references to the pager, |
+ ** it can safely move back to PAGER_OPEN state. This happens in both |
+ ** normal and exclusive-locking mode. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK || !MEMDB ); |
+ if( pPager->errCode ){ |
+ if( pPager->tempFile==0 ){ |
+ pager_reset(pPager); |
+ pPager->changeCountDone = 0; |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_OPEN; |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->eState = (isOpen(pPager->jfd) ? PAGER_OPEN : PAGER_READER); |
+ } |
+ if( USEFETCH(pPager) ) sqlite3OsUnfetch(pPager->fd, 0, 0); |
+ pPager->errCode = SQLITE_OK; |
+ setGetterMethod(pPager); |
+ } |
+ |
+ pPager->journalOff = 0; |
+ pPager->journalHdr = 0; |
+ pPager->setMaster = 0; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called whenever an IOERR or FULL error that requires |
+** the pager to transition into the ERROR state may ahve occurred. |
+** The first argument is a pointer to the pager structure, the second |
+** the error-code about to be returned by a pager API function. The |
+** value returned is a copy of the second argument to this function. |
+** |
+** If the second argument is SQLITE_FULL, SQLITE_IOERR or one of the |
+** IOERR sub-codes, the pager enters the ERROR state and the error code |
+** is stored in Pager.errCode. While the pager remains in the ERROR state, |
+** all major API calls on the Pager will immediately return Pager.errCode. |
+** |
+** The ERROR state indicates that the contents of the pager-cache |
+** cannot be trusted. This state can be cleared by completely discarding |
+** the contents of the pager-cache. If a transaction was active when |
+** the persistent error occurred, then the rollback journal may need |
+** to be replayed to restore the contents of the database file (as if |
+** it were a hot-journal). |
+*/ |
+static int pager_error(Pager *pPager, int rc){ |
+ int rc2 = rc & 0xff; |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || !MEMDB ); |
+ assert( |
+ pPager->errCode==SQLITE_FULL || |
+ pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK || |
+ (pPager->errCode & 0xff)==SQLITE_IOERR |
+ ); |
+ if( rc2==SQLITE_FULL || rc2==SQLITE_IOERR ){ |
+ pPager->errCode = rc; |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_ERROR; |
+ setGetterMethod(pPager); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+static int pager_truncate(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage); |
+ |
+/* |
+** The write transaction open on pPager is being committed (bCommit==1) |
+** or rolled back (bCommit==0). |
+** |
+** Return TRUE if and only if all dirty pages should be flushed to disk. |
+** |
+** Rules: |
+** |
+** * For non-TEMP databases, always sync to disk. This is necessary |
+** for transactions to be durable. |
+** |
+** * Sync TEMP database only on a COMMIT (not a ROLLBACK) when the backing |
+** file has been created already (via a spill on pagerStress()) and |
+** when the number of dirty pages in memory exceeds 25% of the total |
+** cache size. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerFlushOnCommit(Pager *pPager, int bCommit){ |
+ if( pPager->tempFile==0 ) return 1; |
+ if( !bCommit ) return 0; |
+ if( !isOpen(pPager->fd) ) return 0; |
+ return (sqlite3PCachePercentDirty(pPager->pPCache)>=25); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This routine ends a transaction. A transaction is usually ended by |
+** either a COMMIT or a ROLLBACK operation. This routine may be called |
+** after rollback of a hot-journal, or if an error occurs while opening |
+** the journal file or writing the very first journal-header of a |
+** database transaction. |
+** |
+** This routine is never called in PAGER_ERROR state. If it is called |
+** in PAGER_NONE or PAGER_SHARED state and the lock held is less |
+** exclusive than a RESERVED lock, it is a no-op. |
+** |
+** Otherwise, any active savepoints are released. |
+** |
+** If the journal file is open, then it is "finalized". Once a journal |
+** file has been finalized it is not possible to use it to roll back a |
+** transaction. Nor will it be considered to be a hot-journal by this |
+** or any other database connection. Exactly how a journal is finalized |
+** depends on whether or not the pager is running in exclusive mode and |
+** the current journal-mode (Pager.journalMode value), as follows: |
+** |
+** journalMode==MEMORY |
+** Journal file descriptor is simply closed. This destroys an |
+** in-memory journal. |
+** |
+** journalMode==TRUNCATE |
+** Journal file is truncated to zero bytes in size. |
+** |
+** journalMode==PERSIST |
+** The first 28 bytes of the journal file are zeroed. This invalidates |
+** the first journal header in the file, and hence the entire journal |
+** file. An invalid journal file cannot be rolled back. |
+** |
+** journalMode==DELETE |
+** The journal file is closed and deleted using sqlite3OsDelete(). |
+** |
+** If the pager is running in exclusive mode, this method of finalizing |
+** the journal file is never used. Instead, if the journalMode is |
+** DELETE and the pager is in exclusive mode, the method described under |
+** journalMode==PERSIST is used instead. |
+** |
+** After the journal is finalized, the pager moves to PAGER_READER state. |
+** If running in non-exclusive rollback mode, the lock on the file is |
+** downgraded to a SHARED_LOCK. |
+** |
+** SQLITE_OK is returned if no error occurs. If an error occurs during |
+** any of the IO operations to finalize the journal file or unlock the |
+** database then the IO error code is returned to the user. If the |
+** operation to finalize the journal file fails, then the code still |
+** tries to unlock the database file if not in exclusive mode. If the |
+** unlock operation fails as well, then the first error code related |
+** to the first error encountered (the journal finalization one) is |
+** returned. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_end_transaction(Pager *pPager, int hasMaster, int bCommit){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Error code from journal finalization operation */ |
+ int rc2 = SQLITE_OK; /* Error code from db file unlock operation */ |
+ |
+ /* Do nothing if the pager does not have an open write transaction |
+ ** or at least a RESERVED lock. This function may be called when there |
+ ** is no write-transaction active but a RESERVED or greater lock is |
+ ** held under two circumstances: |
+ ** |
+ ** 1. After a successful hot-journal rollback, it is called with |
+ ** eState==PAGER_NONE and eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK. |
+ ** |
+ ** 2. If a connection with locking_mode=exclusive holding an EXCLUSIVE |
+ ** lock switches back to locking_mode=normal and then executes a |
+ ** read-transaction, this function is called with eState==PAGER_READER |
+ ** and eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK when the read-transaction is closed. |
+ */ |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR ); |
+ if( pPager->eState<PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED && pPager->eLock<RESERVED_LOCK ){ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ |
+ releaseAllSavepoints(pPager); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) || pPager->pInJournal==0 ); |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ |
+ assert( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ /* Finalize the journal file. */ |
+ if( sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(pPager->jfd) ){ |
+ /* assert( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ); */ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ }else if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE ){ |
+ if( pPager->journalOff==0 ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->jfd, 0); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->fullSync ){ |
+ /* Make sure the new file size is written into the inode right away. |
+ ** Otherwise the journal might resurrect following a power loss and |
+ ** cause the last transaction to roll back. See |
+ ** https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1072773 |
+ */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->jfd, pPager->syncFlags); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ pPager->journalOff = 0; |
+ }else if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST |
+ || (pPager->exclusiveMode && pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL) |
+ ){ |
+ rc = zeroJournalHdr(pPager, hasMaster||pPager->tempFile); |
+ pPager->journalOff = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+ /* This branch may be executed with Pager.journalMode==MEMORY if |
+ ** a hot-journal was just rolled back. In this case the journal |
+ ** file should be closed and deleted. If this connection writes to |
+ ** the database file, it will do so using an in-memory journal. |
+ */ |
+ int bDelete = !pPager->tempFile; |
+ assert( sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(pPager->jfd)==0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE |
+ || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY |
+ || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL |
+ ); |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ if( bDelete ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsDelete(pPager->pVfs, pPager->zJournal, pPager->extraSync); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES |
+ sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(pPager->pPCache, pager_set_pagehash); |
+ if( pPager->dbSize==0 && sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)>0 ){ |
+ PgHdr *p = sqlite3PagerLookup(pPager, 1); |
+ if( p ){ |
+ p->pageHash = 0; |
+ sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(p); |
+ } |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ |
+ sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->pInJournal); |
+ pPager->pInJournal = 0; |
+ pPager->nRec = 0; |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( MEMDB || pagerFlushOnCommit(pPager, bCommit) ){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache); |
+ }else{ |
+ sqlite3PcacheClearWritable(pPager->pPCache); |
+ } |
+ sqlite3PcacheTruncate(pPager->pPCache, pPager->dbSize); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ /* Drop the WAL write-lock, if any. Also, if the connection was in |
+ ** locking_mode=exclusive mode but is no longer, drop the EXCLUSIVE |
+ ** lock held on the database file. |
+ */ |
+ rc2 = sqlite3WalEndWriteTransaction(pPager->pWal); |
+ assert( rc2==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bCommit && pPager->dbFileSize>pPager->dbSize ){ |
+ /* This branch is taken when committing a transaction in rollback-journal |
+ ** mode if the database file on disk is larger than the database image. |
+ ** At this point the journal has been finalized and the transaction |
+ ** successfully committed, but the EXCLUSIVE lock is still held on the |
+ ** file. So it is safe to truncate the database file to its minimum |
+ ** required size. */ |
+ assert( pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ rc = pager_truncate(pPager, pPager->dbSize); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bCommit && isOpen(pPager->fd) ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_PHASETWO, 0); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ) rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( !pPager->exclusiveMode |
+ && (!pagerUseWal(pPager) || sqlite3WalExclusiveMode(pPager->pWal, 0)) |
+ ){ |
+ rc2 = pagerUnlockDb(pPager, SHARED_LOCK); |
+ pPager->changeCountDone = 0; |
+ } |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_READER; |
+ pPager->setMaster = 0; |
+ |
+ return (rc==SQLITE_OK?rc2:rc); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Execute a rollback if a transaction is active and unlock the |
+** database file. |
+** |
+** If the pager has already entered the ERROR state, do not attempt |
+** the rollback at this time. Instead, pager_unlock() is called. The |
+** call to pager_unlock() will discard all in-memory pages, unlock |
+** the database file and move the pager back to OPEN state. If this |
+** means that there is a hot-journal left in the file-system, the next |
+** connection to obtain a shared lock on the pager (which may be this one) |
+** will roll it back. |
+** |
+** If the pager has not already entered the ERROR state, but an IO or |
+** malloc error occurs during a rollback, then this will itself cause |
+** the pager to enter the ERROR state. Which will be cleared by the |
+** call to pager_unlock(), as described above. |
+*/ |
+static void pagerUnlockAndRollback(Pager *pPager){ |
+ if( pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR && pPager->eState!=PAGER_OPEN ){ |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ if( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ){ |
+ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); |
+ sqlite3PagerRollback(pPager); |
+ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); |
+ }else if( !pPager->exclusiveMode ){ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_READER ); |
+ pager_end_transaction(pPager, 0, 0); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ pager_unlock(pPager); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Parameter aData must point to a buffer of pPager->pageSize bytes |
+** of data. Compute and return a checksum based ont the contents of the |
+** page of data and the current value of pPager->cksumInit. |
+** |
+** This is not a real checksum. It is really just the sum of the |
+** random initial value (pPager->cksumInit) and every 200th byte |
+** of the page data, starting with byte offset (pPager->pageSize%200). |
+** Each byte is interpreted as an 8-bit unsigned integer. |
+** |
+** Changing the formula used to compute this checksum results in an |
+** incompatible journal file format. |
+** |
+** If journal corruption occurs due to a power failure, the most likely |
+** scenario is that one end or the other of the record will be changed. |
+** It is much less likely that the two ends of the journal record will be |
+** correct and the middle be corrupt. Thus, this "checksum" scheme, |
+** though fast and simple, catches the mostly likely kind of corruption. |
+*/ |
+static u32 pager_cksum(Pager *pPager, const u8 *aData){ |
+ u32 cksum = pPager->cksumInit; /* Checksum value to return */ |
+ int i = pPager->pageSize-200; /* Loop counter */ |
+ while( i>0 ){ |
+ cksum += aData[i]; |
+ i -= 200; |
+ } |
+ return cksum; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Report the current page size and number of reserved bytes back |
+** to the codec. |
+*/ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+static void pagerReportSize(Pager *pPager){ |
+ if( pPager->xCodecSizeChng ){ |
+ pPager->xCodecSizeChng(pPager->pCodec, pPager->pageSize, |
+ (int)pPager->nReserve); |
+ } |
+} |
+#else |
+# define pagerReportSize(X) /* No-op if we do not support a codec */ |
+#endif |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+/* |
+** Make sure the number of reserved bits is the same in the destination |
+** pager as it is in the source. This comes up when a VACUUM changes the |
+** number of reserved bits to the "optimal" amount. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerAlignReserve(Pager *pDest, Pager *pSrc){ |
+ if( pDest->nReserve!=pSrc->nReserve ){ |
+ pDest->nReserve = pSrc->nReserve; |
+ pagerReportSize(pDest); |
+ } |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Read a single page from either the journal file (if isMainJrnl==1) or |
+** from the sub-journal (if isMainJrnl==0) and playback that page. |
+** The page begins at offset *pOffset into the file. The *pOffset |
+** value is increased to the start of the next page in the journal. |
+** |
+** The main rollback journal uses checksums - the statement journal does |
+** not. |
+** |
+** If the page number of the page record read from the (sub-)journal file |
+** is greater than the current value of Pager.dbSize, then playback is |
+** skipped and SQLITE_OK is returned. |
+** |
+** If pDone is not NULL, then it is a record of pages that have already |
+** been played back. If the page at *pOffset has already been played back |
+** (if the corresponding pDone bit is set) then skip the playback. |
+** Make sure the pDone bit corresponding to the *pOffset page is set |
+** prior to returning. |
+** |
+** If the page record is successfully read from the (sub-)journal file |
+** and played back, then SQLITE_OK is returned. If an IO error occurs |
+** while reading the record from the (sub-)journal file or while writing |
+** to the database file, then the IO error code is returned. If data |
+** is successfully read from the (sub-)journal file but appears to be |
+** corrupted, SQLITE_DONE is returned. Data is considered corrupted in |
+** two circumstances: |
+** |
+** * If the record page-number is illegal (0 or PAGER_MJ_PGNO), or |
+** * If the record is being rolled back from the main journal file |
+** and the checksum field does not match the record content. |
+** |
+** Neither of these two scenarios are possible during a savepoint rollback. |
+** |
+** If this is a savepoint rollback, then memory may have to be dynamically |
+** allocated by this function. If this is the case and an allocation fails, |
+** SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_playback_one_page( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* The pager being played back */ |
+ i64 *pOffset, /* Offset of record to playback */ |
+ Bitvec *pDone, /* Bitvec of pages already played back */ |
+ int isMainJrnl, /* 1 -> main journal. 0 -> sub-journal. */ |
+ int isSavepnt /* True for a savepoint rollback */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; |
+ PgHdr *pPg; /* An existing page in the cache */ |
+ Pgno pgno; /* The page number of a page in journal */ |
+ u32 cksum; /* Checksum used for sanity checking */ |
+ char *aData; /* Temporary storage for the page */ |
+ sqlite3_file *jfd; /* The file descriptor for the journal file */ |
+ int isSynced; /* True if journal page is synced */ |
+ |
+ assert( (isMainJrnl&~1)==0 ); /* isMainJrnl is 0 or 1 */ |
+ assert( (isSavepnt&~1)==0 ); /* isSavepnt is 0 or 1 */ |
+ assert( isMainJrnl || pDone ); /* pDone always used on sub-journals */ |
+ assert( isSavepnt || pDone==0 ); /* pDone never used on non-savepoint */ |
+ |
+ aData = pPager->pTmpSpace; |
+ assert( aData ); /* Temp storage must have already been allocated */ |
+ assert( pagerUseWal(pPager)==0 || (!isMainJrnl && isSavepnt) ); |
+ |
+ /* Either the state is greater than PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD (a transaction |
+ ** or savepoint rollback done at the request of the caller) or this is |
+ ** a hot-journal rollback. If it is a hot-journal rollback, the pager |
+ ** is in state OPEN and holds an EXCLUSIVE lock. Hot-journal rollback |
+ ** only reads from the main journal, not the sub-journal. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ || (pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN && pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK) |
+ ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD || isMainJrnl ); |
+ |
+ /* Read the page number and page data from the journal or sub-journal |
+ ** file. Return an error code to the caller if an IO error occurs. |
+ */ |
+ jfd = isMainJrnl ? pPager->jfd : pPager->sjfd; |
+ rc = read32bits(jfd, *pOffset, &pgno); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(jfd, (u8*)aData, pPager->pageSize, (*pOffset)+4); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ *pOffset += pPager->pageSize + 4 + isMainJrnl*4; |
+ |
+ /* Sanity checking on the page. This is more important that I originally |
+ ** thought. If a power failure occurs while the journal is being written, |
+ ** it could cause invalid data to be written into the journal. We need to |
+ ** detect this invalid data (with high probability) and ignore it. |
+ */ |
+ if( pgno==0 || pgno==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ |
+ assert( !isSavepnt ); |
+ return SQLITE_DONE; |
+ } |
+ if( pgno>(Pgno)pPager->dbSize || sqlite3BitvecTest(pDone, pgno) ){ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ if( isMainJrnl ){ |
+ rc = read32bits(jfd, (*pOffset)-4, &cksum); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ if( !isSavepnt && pager_cksum(pPager, (u8*)aData)!=cksum ){ |
+ return SQLITE_DONE; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If this page has already been played back before during the current |
+ ** rollback, then don't bother to play it back again. |
+ */ |
+ if( pDone && (rc = sqlite3BitvecSet(pDone, pgno))!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* When playing back page 1, restore the nReserve setting |
+ */ |
+ if( pgno==1 && pPager->nReserve!=((u8*)aData)[20] ){ |
+ pPager->nReserve = ((u8*)aData)[20]; |
+ pagerReportSize(pPager); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the pager is in CACHEMOD state, then there must be a copy of this |
+ ** page in the pager cache. In this case just update the pager cache, |
+ ** not the database file. The page is left marked dirty in this case. |
+ ** |
+ ** An exception to the above rule: If the database is in no-sync mode |
+ ** and a page is moved during an incremental vacuum then the page may |
+ ** not be in the pager cache. Later: if a malloc() or IO error occurs |
+ ** during a Movepage() call, then the page may not be in the cache |
+ ** either. So the condition described in the above paragraph is not |
+ ** assert()able. |
+ ** |
+ ** If in WRITER_DBMOD, WRITER_FINISHED or OPEN state, then we update the |
+ ** pager cache if it exists and the main file. The page is then marked |
+ ** not dirty. Since this code is only executed in PAGER_OPEN state for |
+ ** a hot-journal rollback, it is guaranteed that the page-cache is empty |
+ ** if the pager is in OPEN state. |
+ ** |
+ ** Ticket #1171: The statement journal might contain page content that is |
+ ** different from the page content at the start of the transaction. |
+ ** This occurs when a page is changed prior to the start of a statement |
+ ** then changed again within the statement. When rolling back such a |
+ ** statement we must not write to the original database unless we know |
+ ** for certain that original page contents are synced into the main rollback |
+ ** journal. Otherwise, a power loss might leave modified data in the |
+ ** database file without an entry in the rollback journal that can |
+ ** restore the database to its original form. Two conditions must be |
+ ** met before writing to the database files. (1) the database must be |
+ ** locked. (2) we know that the original page content is fully synced |
+ ** in the main journal either because the page is not in cache or else |
+ ** the page is marked as needSync==0. |
+ ** |
+ ** 2008-04-14: When attempting to vacuum a corrupt database file, it |
+ ** is possible to fail a statement on a database that does not yet exist. |
+ ** Do not attempt to write if database file has never been opened. |
+ */ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ pPg = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+ pPg = sqlite3PagerLookup(pPager, pgno); |
+ } |
+ assert( pPg || !MEMDB ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_OPEN || pPg==0 || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ PAGERTRACE(("PLAYBACK %d page %d hash(%08x) %s\n", |
+ PAGERID(pPager), pgno, pager_datahash(pPager->pageSize, (u8*)aData), |
+ (isMainJrnl?"main-journal":"sub-journal") |
+ )); |
+ if( isMainJrnl ){ |
+ isSynced = pPager->noSync || (*pOffset <= pPager->journalHdr); |
+ }else{ |
+ isSynced = (pPg==0 || 0==(pPg->flags & PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)); |
+ } |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->fd) |
+ && (pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD || pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN) |
+ && isSynced |
+ ){ |
+ i64 ofst = (pgno-1)*(i64)pPager->pageSize; |
+ testcase( !isSavepnt && pPg!=0 && (pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)!=0 ); |
+ assert( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, (u8 *)aData, pPager->pageSize, ofst); |
+ if( pgno>pPager->dbFileSize ){ |
+ pPager->dbFileSize = pgno; |
+ } |
+ if( pPager->pBackup ){ |
+ CODEC1(pPager, aData, pgno, 3, rc=SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT); |
+ sqlite3BackupUpdate(pPager->pBackup, pgno, (u8*)aData); |
+ CODEC2(pPager, aData, pgno, 7, rc=SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT, aData); |
+ } |
+ }else if( !isMainJrnl && pPg==0 ){ |
+ /* If this is a rollback of a savepoint and data was not written to |
+ ** the database and the page is not in-memory, there is a potential |
+ ** problem. When the page is next fetched by the b-tree layer, it |
+ ** will be read from the database file, which may or may not be |
+ ** current. |
+ ** |
+ ** There are a couple of different ways this can happen. All are quite |
+ ** obscure. When running in synchronous mode, this can only happen |
+ ** if the page is on the free-list at the start of the transaction, then |
+ ** populated, then moved using sqlite3PagerMovepage(). |
+ ** |
+ ** The solution is to add an in-memory page to the cache containing |
+ ** the data just read from the sub-journal. Mark the page as dirty |
+ ** and if the pager requires a journal-sync, then mark the page as |
+ ** requiring a journal-sync before it is written. |
+ */ |
+ assert( isSavepnt ); |
+ assert( (pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK)==0 ); |
+ pPager->doNotSpill |= SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK; |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, pgno, &pPg, 1); |
+ assert( (pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK)!=0 ); |
+ pPager->doNotSpill &= ~SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK; |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPg); |
+ } |
+ if( pPg ){ |
+ /* No page should ever be explicitly rolled back that is in use, except |
+ ** for page 1 which is held in use in order to keep the lock on the |
+ ** database active. However such a page may be rolled back as a result |
+ ** of an internal error resulting in an automatic call to |
+ ** sqlite3PagerRollback(). |
+ */ |
+ void *pData; |
+ pData = pPg->pData; |
+ memcpy(pData, (u8*)aData, pPager->pageSize); |
+ pPager->xReiniter(pPg); |
+ /* It used to be that sqlite3PcacheMakeClean(pPg) was called here. But |
+ ** that call was dangerous and had no detectable benefit since the cache |
+ ** is normally cleaned by sqlite3PcacheCleanAll() after rollback and so |
+ ** has been removed. */ |
+ pager_set_pagehash(pPg); |
+ |
+ /* If this was page 1, then restore the value of Pager.dbFileVers. |
+ ** Do this before any decoding. */ |
+ if( pgno==1 ){ |
+ memcpy(&pPager->dbFileVers, &((u8*)pData)[24],sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers)); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Decode the page just read from disk */ |
+ CODEC1(pPager, pData, pPg->pgno, 3, rc=SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT); |
+ sqlite3PcacheRelease(pPg); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Parameter zMaster is the name of a master journal file. A single journal |
+** file that referred to the master journal file has just been rolled back. |
+** This routine checks if it is possible to delete the master journal file, |
+** and does so if it is. |
+** |
+** Argument zMaster may point to Pager.pTmpSpace. So that buffer is not |
+** available for use within this function. |
+** |
+** When a master journal file is created, it is populated with the names |
+** of all of its child journals, one after another, formatted as utf-8 |
+** encoded text. The end of each child journal file is marked with a |
+** nul-terminator byte (0x00). i.e. the entire contents of a master journal |
+** file for a transaction involving two databases might be: |
+** |
+** "/home/bill/a.db-journal\x00/home/bill/b.db-journal\x00" |
+** |
+** A master journal file may only be deleted once all of its child |
+** journals have been rolled back. |
+** |
+** This function reads the contents of the master-journal file into |
+** memory and loops through each of the child journal names. For |
+** each child journal, it checks if: |
+** |
+** * if the child journal exists, and if so |
+** * if the child journal contains a reference to master journal |
+** file zMaster |
+** |
+** If a child journal can be found that matches both of the criteria |
+** above, this function returns without doing anything. Otherwise, if |
+** no such child journal can be found, file zMaster is deleted from |
+** the file-system using sqlite3OsDelete(). |
+** |
+** If an IO error within this function, an error code is returned. This |
+** function allocates memory by calling sqlite3Malloc(). If an allocation |
+** fails, SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. Otherwise, if no IO or malloc errors |
+** occur, SQLITE_OK is returned. |
+** |
+** TODO: This function allocates a single block of memory to load |
+** the entire contents of the master journal file. This could be |
+** a couple of kilobytes or so - potentially larger than the page |
+** size. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_delmaster(Pager *pPager, const char *zMaster){ |
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = pPager->pVfs; |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ sqlite3_file *pMaster; /* Malloc'd master-journal file descriptor */ |
+ sqlite3_file *pJournal; /* Malloc'd child-journal file descriptor */ |
+ char *zMasterJournal = 0; /* Contents of master journal file */ |
+ i64 nMasterJournal; /* Size of master journal file */ |
+ char *zJournal; /* Pointer to one journal within MJ file */ |
+ char *zMasterPtr; /* Space to hold MJ filename from a journal file */ |
+ int nMasterPtr; /* Amount of space allocated to zMasterPtr[] */ |
+ |
+ /* Allocate space for both the pJournal and pMaster file descriptors. |
+ ** If successful, open the master journal file for reading. |
+ */ |
+ pMaster = (sqlite3_file *)sqlite3MallocZero(pVfs->szOsFile * 2); |
+ pJournal = (sqlite3_file *)(((u8 *)pMaster) + pVfs->szOsFile); |
+ if( !pMaster ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ }else{ |
+ const int flags = (SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY|SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zMaster, pMaster, flags, 0); |
+ } |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out; |
+ |
+ /* Load the entire master journal file into space obtained from |
+ ** sqlite3_malloc() and pointed to by zMasterJournal. Also obtain |
+ ** sufficient space (in zMasterPtr) to hold the names of master |
+ ** journal files extracted from regular rollback-journals. |
+ */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pMaster, &nMasterJournal); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out; |
+ nMasterPtr = pVfs->mxPathname+1; |
+ zMasterJournal = sqlite3Malloc(nMasterJournal + nMasterPtr + 1); |
+ if( !zMasterJournal ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ goto delmaster_out; |
+ } |
+ zMasterPtr = &zMasterJournal[nMasterJournal+1]; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pMaster, zMasterJournal, (int)nMasterJournal, 0); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out; |
+ zMasterJournal[nMasterJournal] = 0; |
+ |
+ zJournal = zMasterJournal; |
+ while( (zJournal-zMasterJournal)<nMasterJournal ){ |
+ int exists; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsAccess(pVfs, zJournal, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &exists); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto delmaster_out; |
+ } |
+ if( exists ){ |
+ /* One of the journals pointed to by the master journal exists. |
+ ** Open it and check if it points at the master journal. If |
+ ** so, return without deleting the master journal file. |
+ */ |
+ int c; |
+ int flags = (SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zJournal, pJournal, flags, 0); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto delmaster_out; |
+ } |
+ |
+ rc = readMasterJournal(pJournal, zMasterPtr, nMasterPtr); |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pJournal); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto delmaster_out; |
+ } |
+ |
+ c = zMasterPtr[0]!=0 && strcmp(zMasterPtr, zMaster)==0; |
+ if( c ){ |
+ /* We have a match. Do not delete the master journal file. */ |
+ goto delmaster_out; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ zJournal += (sqlite3Strlen30(zJournal)+1); |
+ } |
+ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pMaster); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsDelete(pVfs, zMaster, 0); |
+ |
+delmaster_out: |
+ sqlite3_free(zMasterJournal); |
+ if( pMaster ){ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pMaster); |
+ assert( !isOpen(pJournal) ); |
+ sqlite3_free(pMaster); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is used to change the actual size of the database |
+** file in the file-system. This only happens when committing a transaction, |
+** or rolling back a transaction (including rolling back a hot-journal). |
+** |
+** If the main database file is not open, or the pager is not in either |
+** DBMOD or OPEN state, this function is a no-op. Otherwise, the size |
+** of the file is changed to nPage pages (nPage*pPager->pageSize bytes). |
+** If the file on disk is currently larger than nPage pages, then use the VFS |
+** xTruncate() method to truncate it. |
+** |
+** Or, it might be the case that the file on disk is smaller than |
+** nPage pages. Some operating system implementations can get confused if |
+** you try to truncate a file to some size that is larger than it |
+** currently is, so detect this case and write a single zero byte to |
+** the end of the new file instead. |
+** |
+** If successful, return SQLITE_OK. If an IO error occurs while modifying |
+** the database file, return the error code to the caller. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_truncate(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_READER ); |
+ |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->fd) |
+ && (pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD || pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN) |
+ ){ |
+ i64 currentSize, newSize; |
+ int szPage = pPager->pageSize; |
+ assert( pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ /* TODO: Is it safe to use Pager.dbFileSize here? */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->fd, ¤tSize); |
+ newSize = szPage*(i64)nPage; |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && currentSize!=newSize ){ |
+ if( currentSize>newSize ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->fd, newSize); |
+ }else if( (currentSize+szPage)<=newSize ){ |
+ char *pTmp = pPager->pTmpSpace; |
+ memset(pTmp, 0, szPage); |
+ testcase( (newSize-szPage) == currentSize ); |
+ testcase( (newSize-szPage) > currentSize ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, pTmp, szPage, newSize-szPage); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pPager->dbFileSize = nPage; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return a sanitized version of the sector-size of OS file pFile. The |
+** return value is guaranteed to lie between 32 and MAX_SECTOR_SIZE. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SectorSize(sqlite3_file *pFile){ |
+ int iRet = sqlite3OsSectorSize(pFile); |
+ if( iRet<32 ){ |
+ iRet = 512; |
+ }else if( iRet>MAX_SECTOR_SIZE ){ |
+ assert( MAX_SECTOR_SIZE>=512 ); |
+ iRet = MAX_SECTOR_SIZE; |
+ } |
+ return iRet; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Set the value of the Pager.sectorSize variable for the given |
+** pager based on the value returned by the xSectorSize method |
+** of the open database file. The sector size will be used |
+** to determine the size and alignment of journal header and |
+** master journal pointers within created journal files. |
+** |
+** For temporary files the effective sector size is always 512 bytes. |
+** |
+** Otherwise, for non-temporary files, the effective sector size is |
+** the value returned by the xSectorSize() method rounded up to 32 if |
+** it is less than 32, or rounded down to MAX_SECTOR_SIZE if it |
+** is greater than MAX_SECTOR_SIZE. |
+** |
+** If the file has the SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE property, then set |
+** the effective sector size to its minimum value (512). The purpose of |
+** pPager->sectorSize is to define the "blast radius" of bytes that |
+** might change if a crash occurs while writing to a single byte in |
+** that range. But with POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE, the blast radius is zero |
+** (that is what POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE means), so we minimize the sector |
+** size. For backwards compatibility of the rollback journal file format, |
+** we cannot reduce the effective sector size below 512. |
+*/ |
+static void setSectorSize(Pager *pPager){ |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ |
+ if( pPager->tempFile |
+ || (sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd) & |
+ SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE)!=0 |
+ ){ |
+ /* Sector size doesn't matter for temporary files. Also, the file |
+ ** may not have been opened yet, in which case the OsSectorSize() |
+ ** call will segfault. */ |
+ pPager->sectorSize = 512; |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->sectorSize = sqlite3SectorSize(pPager->fd); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Playback the journal and thus restore the database file to |
+** the state it was in before we started making changes. |
+** |
+** The journal file format is as follows: |
+** |
+** (1) 8 byte prefix. A copy of aJournalMagic[]. |
+** (2) 4 byte big-endian integer which is the number of valid page records |
+** in the journal. If this value is 0xffffffff, then compute the |
+** number of page records from the journal size. |
+** (3) 4 byte big-endian integer which is the initial value for the |
+** sanity checksum. |
+** (4) 4 byte integer which is the number of pages to truncate the |
+** database to during a rollback. |
+** (5) 4 byte big-endian integer which is the sector size. The header |
+** is this many bytes in size. |
+** (6) 4 byte big-endian integer which is the page size. |
+** (7) zero padding out to the next sector size. |
+** (8) Zero or more pages instances, each as follows: |
+** + 4 byte page number. |
+** + pPager->pageSize bytes of data. |
+** + 4 byte checksum |
+** |
+** When we speak of the journal header, we mean the first 7 items above. |
+** Each entry in the journal is an instance of the 8th item. |
+** |
+** Call the value from the second bullet "nRec". nRec is the number of |
+** valid page entries in the journal. In most cases, you can compute the |
+** value of nRec from the size of the journal file. But if a power |
+** failure occurred while the journal was being written, it could be the |
+** case that the size of the journal file had already been increased but |
+** the extra entries had not yet made it safely to disk. In such a case, |
+** the value of nRec computed from the file size would be too large. For |
+** that reason, we always use the nRec value in the header. |
+** |
+** If the nRec value is 0xffffffff it means that nRec should be computed |
+** from the file size. This value is used when the user selects the |
+** no-sync option for the journal. A power failure could lead to corruption |
+** in this case. But for things like temporary table (which will be |
+** deleted when the power is restored) we don't care. |
+** |
+** If the file opened as the journal file is not a well-formed |
+** journal file then all pages up to the first corrupted page are rolled |
+** back (or no pages if the journal header is corrupted). The journal file |
+** is then deleted and SQLITE_OK returned, just as if no corruption had |
+** been encountered. |
+** |
+** If an I/O or malloc() error occurs, the journal-file is not deleted |
+** and an error code is returned. |
+** |
+** The isHot parameter indicates that we are trying to rollback a journal |
+** that might be a hot journal. Or, it could be that the journal is |
+** preserved because of JOURNALMODE_PERSIST or JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE. |
+** If the journal really is hot, reset the pager cache prior rolling |
+** back any content. If the journal is merely persistent, no reset is |
+** needed. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_playback(Pager *pPager, int isHot){ |
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = pPager->pVfs; |
+ i64 szJ; /* Size of the journal file in bytes */ |
+ u32 nRec; /* Number of Records in the journal */ |
+ u32 u; /* Unsigned loop counter */ |
+ Pgno mxPg = 0; /* Size of the original file in pages */ |
+ int rc; /* Result code of a subroutine */ |
+ int res = 1; /* Value returned by sqlite3OsAccess() */ |
+ char *zMaster = 0; /* Name of master journal file if any */ |
+ int needPagerReset; /* True to reset page prior to first page rollback */ |
+ int nPlayback = 0; /* Total number of pages restored from journal */ |
+ |
+ /* Figure out how many records are in the journal. Abort early if |
+ ** the journal is empty. |
+ */ |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->jfd, &szJ); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto end_playback; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Read the master journal name from the journal, if it is present. |
+ ** If a master journal file name is specified, but the file is not |
+ ** present on disk, then the journal is not hot and does not need to be |
+ ** played back. |
+ ** |
+ ** TODO: Technically the following is an error because it assumes that |
+ ** buffer Pager.pTmpSpace is (mxPathname+1) bytes or larger. i.e. that |
+ ** (pPager->pageSize >= pPager->pVfs->mxPathname+1). Using os_unix.c, |
+ ** mxPathname is 512, which is the same as the minimum allowable value |
+ ** for pageSize. |
+ */ |
+ zMaster = pPager->pTmpSpace; |
+ rc = readMasterJournal(pPager->jfd, zMaster, pPager->pVfs->mxPathname+1); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && zMaster[0] ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsAccess(pVfs, zMaster, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &res); |
+ } |
+ zMaster = 0; |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || !res ){ |
+ goto end_playback; |
+ } |
+ pPager->journalOff = 0; |
+ needPagerReset = isHot; |
+ |
+ /* This loop terminates either when a readJournalHdr() or |
+ ** pager_playback_one_page() call returns SQLITE_DONE or an IO error |
+ ** occurs. |
+ */ |
+ while( 1 ){ |
+ /* Read the next journal header from the journal file. If there are |
+ ** not enough bytes left in the journal file for a complete header, or |
+ ** it is corrupted, then a process must have failed while writing it. |
+ ** This indicates nothing more needs to be rolled back. |
+ */ |
+ rc = readJournalHdr(pPager, isHot, szJ, &nRec, &mxPg); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ goto end_playback; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If nRec is 0xffffffff, then this journal was created by a process |
+ ** working in no-sync mode. This means that the rest of the journal |
+ ** file consists of pages, there are no more journal headers. Compute |
+ ** the value of nRec based on this assumption. |
+ */ |
+ if( nRec==0xffffffff ){ |
+ assert( pPager->journalOff==JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) ); |
+ nRec = (int)((szJ - JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager))/JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager)); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If nRec is 0 and this rollback is of a transaction created by this |
+ ** process and if this is the final header in the journal, then it means |
+ ** that this part of the journal was being filled but has not yet been |
+ ** synced to disk. Compute the number of pages based on the remaining |
+ ** size of the file. |
+ ** |
+ ** The third term of the test was added to fix ticket #2565. |
+ ** When rolling back a hot journal, nRec==0 always means that the next |
+ ** chunk of the journal contains zero pages to be rolled back. But |
+ ** when doing a ROLLBACK and the nRec==0 chunk is the last chunk in |
+ ** the journal, it means that the journal might contain additional |
+ ** pages that need to be rolled back and that the number of pages |
+ ** should be computed based on the journal file size. |
+ */ |
+ if( nRec==0 && !isHot && |
+ pPager->journalHdr+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)==pPager->journalOff ){ |
+ nRec = (int)((szJ - pPager->journalOff) / JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager)); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If this is the first header read from the journal, truncate the |
+ ** database file back to its original size. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->journalOff==JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) ){ |
+ rc = pager_truncate(pPager, mxPg); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto end_playback; |
+ } |
+ pPager->dbSize = mxPg; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Copy original pages out of the journal and back into the |
+ ** database file and/or page cache. |
+ */ |
+ for(u=0; u<nRec; u++){ |
+ if( needPagerReset ){ |
+ pager_reset(pPager); |
+ needPagerReset = 0; |
+ } |
+ rc = pager_playback_one_page(pPager,&pPager->journalOff,0,1,0); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ nPlayback++; |
+ }else{ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ |
+ pPager->journalOff = szJ; |
+ break; |
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){ |
+ /* If the journal has been truncated, simply stop reading and |
+ ** processing the journal. This might happen if the journal was |
+ ** not completely written and synced prior to a crash. In that |
+ ** case, the database should have never been written in the |
+ ** first place so it is OK to simply abandon the rollback. */ |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ goto end_playback; |
+ }else{ |
+ /* If we are unable to rollback, quit and return the error |
+ ** code. This will cause the pager to enter the error state |
+ ** so that no further harm will be done. Perhaps the next |
+ ** process to come along will be able to rollback the database. |
+ */ |
+ goto end_playback; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ /*NOTREACHED*/ |
+ assert( 0 ); |
+ |
+end_playback: |
+ /* Following a rollback, the database file should be back in its original |
+ ** state prior to the start of the transaction, so invoke the |
+ ** SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED file-control method to disable the |
+ ** assertion that the transaction counter was modified. |
+ */ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
+ if( pPager->fd->pMethods ){ |
+ sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd,SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED,0); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ |
+ /* If this playback is happening automatically as a result of an IO or |
+ ** malloc error that occurred after the change-counter was updated but |
+ ** before the transaction was committed, then the change-counter |
+ ** modification may just have been reverted. If this happens in exclusive |
+ ** mode, then subsequent transactions performed by the connection will not |
+ ** update the change-counter at all. This may lead to cache inconsistency |
+ ** problems for other processes at some point in the future. So, just |
+ ** in case this has happened, clear the changeCountDone flag now. |
+ */ |
+ pPager->changeCountDone = pPager->tempFile; |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ zMaster = pPager->pTmpSpace; |
+ rc = readMasterJournal(pPager->jfd, zMaster, pPager->pVfs->mxPathname+1); |
+ testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK |
+ && (pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD || pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN) |
+ ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerSync(pPager, 0); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = pager_end_transaction(pPager, zMaster[0]!='\0', 0); |
+ testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && zMaster[0] && res ){ |
+ /* If there was a master journal and this routine will return success, |
+ ** see if it is possible to delete the master journal. |
+ */ |
+ rc = pager_delmaster(pPager, zMaster); |
+ testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ } |
+ if( isHot && nPlayback ){ |
+ sqlite3_log(SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK, "recovered %d pages from %s", |
+ nPlayback, pPager->zJournal); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* The Pager.sectorSize variable may have been updated while rolling |
+ ** back a journal created by a process with a different sector size |
+ ** value. Reset it to the correct value for this process. |
+ */ |
+ setSectorSize(pPager); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Read the content for page pPg out of the database file and into |
+** pPg->pData. A shared lock or greater must be held on the database |
+** file before this function is called. |
+** |
+** If page 1 is read, then the value of Pager.dbFileVers[] is set to |
+** the value read from the database file. |
+** |
+** If an IO error occurs, then the IO error is returned to the caller. |
+** Otherwise, SQLITE_OK is returned. |
+*/ |
+static int readDbPage(PgHdr *pPg, u32 iFrame){ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; /* Pager object associated with page pPg */ |
+ Pgno pgno = pPg->pgno; /* Page number to read */ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ int pgsz = pPager->pageSize; /* Number of bytes to read */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_READER && !MEMDB ); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) ); |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ if( iFrame ){ |
+ /* Try to pull the page from the write-ahead log. */ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalReadFrame(pPager->pWal, iFrame, pgsz, pPg->pData); |
+ }else |
+#endif |
+ { |
+ i64 iOffset = (pgno-1)*(i64)pPager->pageSize; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->fd, pPg->pData, pgsz, iOffset); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( pgno==1 ){ |
+ if( rc ){ |
+ /* If the read is unsuccessful, set the dbFileVers[] to something |
+ ** that will never be a valid file version. dbFileVers[] is a copy |
+ ** of bytes 24..39 of the database. Bytes 28..31 should always be |
+ ** zero or the size of the database in page. Bytes 32..35 and 35..39 |
+ ** should be page numbers which are never 0xffffffff. So filling |
+ ** pPager->dbFileVers[] with all 0xff bytes should suffice. |
+ ** |
+ ** For an encrypted database, the situation is more complex: bytes |
+ ** 24..39 of the database are white noise. But the probability of |
+ ** white noise equaling 16 bytes of 0xff is vanishingly small so |
+ ** we should still be ok. |
+ */ |
+ memset(pPager->dbFileVers, 0xff, sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers)); |
+ }else{ |
+ u8 *dbFileVers = &((u8*)pPg->pData)[24]; |
+ memcpy(&pPager->dbFileVers, dbFileVers, sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers)); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ CODEC1(pPager, pPg->pData, pgno, 3, rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT); |
+ |
+ PAGER_INCR(sqlite3_pager_readdb_count); |
+ PAGER_INCR(pPager->nRead); |
+ IOTRACE(("PGIN %p %d\n", pPager, pgno)); |
+ PAGERTRACE(("FETCH %d page %d hash(%08x)\n", |
+ PAGERID(pPager), pgno, pager_pagehash(pPg))); |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Update the value of the change-counter at offsets 24 and 92 in |
+** the header and the sqlite version number at offset 96. |
+** |
+** This is an unconditional update. See also the pager_incr_changecounter() |
+** routine which only updates the change-counter if the update is actually |
+** needed, as determined by the pPager->changeCountDone state variable. |
+*/ |
+static void pager_write_changecounter(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ u32 change_counter; |
+ |
+ /* Increment the value just read and write it back to byte 24. */ |
+ change_counter = sqlite3Get4byte((u8*)pPg->pPager->dbFileVers)+1; |
+ put32bits(((char*)pPg->pData)+24, change_counter); |
+ |
+ /* Also store the SQLite version number in bytes 96..99 and in |
+ ** bytes 92..95 store the change counter for which the version number |
+ ** is valid. */ |
+ put32bits(((char*)pPg->pData)+92, change_counter); |
+ put32bits(((char*)pPg->pData)+96, SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER); |
+} |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+/* |
+** This function is invoked once for each page that has already been |
+** written into the log file when a WAL transaction is rolled back. |
+** Parameter iPg is the page number of said page. The pCtx argument |
+** is actually a pointer to the Pager structure. |
+** |
+** If page iPg is present in the cache, and has no outstanding references, |
+** it is discarded. Otherwise, if there are one or more outstanding |
+** references, the page content is reloaded from the database. If the |
+** attempt to reload content from the database is required and fails, |
+** return an SQLite error code. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerUndoCallback(void *pCtx, Pgno iPg){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ Pager *pPager = (Pager *)pCtx; |
+ PgHdr *pPg; |
+ |
+ assert( pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ pPg = sqlite3PagerLookup(pPager, iPg); |
+ if( pPg ){ |
+ if( sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(pPg)==1 ){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheDrop(pPg); |
+ }else{ |
+ u32 iFrame = 0; |
+ rc = sqlite3WalFindFrame(pPager->pWal, pPg->pgno, &iFrame); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = readDbPage(pPg, iFrame); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pPager->xReiniter(pPg); |
+ } |
+ sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(pPg); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Normally, if a transaction is rolled back, any backup processes are |
+ ** updated as data is copied out of the rollback journal and into the |
+ ** database. This is not generally possible with a WAL database, as |
+ ** rollback involves simply truncating the log file. Therefore, if one |
+ ** or more frames have already been written to the log (and therefore |
+ ** also copied into the backup databases) as part of this transaction, |
+ ** the backups must be restarted. |
+ */ |
+ sqlite3BackupRestart(pPager->pBackup); |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called to rollback a transaction on a WAL database. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerRollbackWal(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc; /* Return Code */ |
+ PgHdr *pList; /* List of dirty pages to revert */ |
+ |
+ /* For all pages in the cache that are currently dirty or have already |
+ ** been written (but not committed) to the log file, do one of the |
+ ** following: |
+ ** |
+ ** + Discard the cached page (if refcount==0), or |
+ ** + Reload page content from the database (if refcount>0). |
+ */ |
+ pPager->dbSize = pPager->dbOrigSize; |
+ rc = sqlite3WalUndo(pPager->pWal, pagerUndoCallback, (void *)pPager); |
+ pList = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache); |
+ while( pList && rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ PgHdr *pNext = pList->pDirty; |
+ rc = pagerUndoCallback((void *)pPager, pList->pgno); |
+ pList = pNext; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is a wrapper around sqlite3WalFrames(). As well as logging |
+** the contents of the list of pages headed by pList (connected by pDirty), |
+** this function notifies any active backup processes that the pages have |
+** changed. |
+** |
+** The list of pages passed into this routine is always sorted by page number. |
+** Hence, if page 1 appears anywhere on the list, it will be the first page. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerWalFrames( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */ |
+ PgHdr *pList, /* List of frames to log */ |
+ Pgno nTruncate, /* Database size after this commit */ |
+ int isCommit /* True if this is a commit */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ int nList; /* Number of pages in pList */ |
+ PgHdr *p; /* For looping over pages */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->pWal ); |
+ assert( pList ); |
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
+ /* Verify that the page list is in accending order */ |
+ for(p=pList; p && p->pDirty; p=p->pDirty){ |
+ assert( p->pgno < p->pDirty->pgno ); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ |
+ assert( pList->pDirty==0 || isCommit ); |
+ if( isCommit ){ |
+ /* If a WAL transaction is being committed, there is no point in writing |
+ ** any pages with page numbers greater than nTruncate into the WAL file. |
+ ** They will never be read by any client. So remove them from the pDirty |
+ ** list here. */ |
+ PgHdr **ppNext = &pList; |
+ nList = 0; |
+ for(p=pList; (*ppNext = p)!=0; p=p->pDirty){ |
+ if( p->pgno<=nTruncate ){ |
+ ppNext = &p->pDirty; |
+ nList++; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ assert( pList ); |
+ }else{ |
+ nList = 1; |
+ } |
+ pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_WRITE] += nList; |
+ |
+ if( pList->pgno==1 ) pager_write_changecounter(pList); |
+ rc = sqlite3WalFrames(pPager->pWal, |
+ pPager->pageSize, pList, nTruncate, isCommit, pPager->walSyncFlags |
+ ); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->pBackup ){ |
+ for(p=pList; p; p=p->pDirty){ |
+ sqlite3BackupUpdate(pPager->pBackup, p->pgno, (u8 *)p->pData); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES |
+ pList = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache); |
+ for(p=pList; p; p=p->pDirty){ |
+ pager_set_pagehash(p); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Begin a read transaction on the WAL. |
+** |
+** This routine used to be called "pagerOpenSnapshot()" because it essentially |
+** makes a snapshot of the database at the current point in time and preserves |
+** that snapshot for use by the reader in spite of concurrently changes by |
+** other writers or checkpointers. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerBeginReadTransaction(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ int changed = 0; /* True if cache must be reset */ |
+ |
+ assert( pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN || pPager->eState==PAGER_READER ); |
+ |
+ /* sqlite3WalEndReadTransaction() was not called for the previous |
+ ** transaction in locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE. So call it now. If we |
+ ** are in locking_mode=NORMAL and EndRead() was previously called, |
+ ** the duplicate call is harmless. |
+ */ |
+ sqlite3WalEndReadTransaction(pPager->pWal); |
+ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(pPager->pWal, &changed); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || changed ){ |
+ pager_reset(pPager); |
+ if( USEFETCH(pPager) ) sqlite3OsUnfetch(pPager->fd, 0, 0); |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called as part of the transition from PAGER_OPEN |
+** to PAGER_READER state to determine the size of the database file |
+** in pages (assuming the page size currently stored in Pager.pageSize). |
+** |
+** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned and the size of the database |
+** in pages is stored in *pnPage. Otherwise, an error code (perhaps |
+** SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT) is returned and *pnPage is left unmodified. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerPagecount(Pager *pPager, Pgno *pnPage){ |
+ Pgno nPage; /* Value to return via *pnPage */ |
+ |
+ /* Query the WAL sub-system for the database size. The WalDbsize() |
+ ** function returns zero if the WAL is not open (i.e. Pager.pWal==0), or |
+ ** if the database size is not available. The database size is not |
+ ** available from the WAL sub-system if the log file is empty or |
+ ** contains no valid committed transactions. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN ); |
+ assert( pPager->eLock>=SHARED_LOCK ); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) ); |
+ assert( pPager->tempFile==0 ); |
+ nPage = sqlite3WalDbsize(pPager->pWal); |
+ |
+ /* If the number of pages in the database is not available from the |
+ ** WAL sub-system, determine the page counte based on the size of |
+ ** the database file. If the size of the database file is not an |
+ ** integer multiple of the page-size, round up the result. |
+ */ |
+ if( nPage==0 && ALWAYS(isOpen(pPager->fd)) ){ |
+ i64 n = 0; /* Size of db file in bytes */ |
+ int rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->fd, &n); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ nPage = (Pgno)((n+pPager->pageSize-1) / pPager->pageSize); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the current number of pages in the file is greater than the |
+ ** configured maximum pager number, increase the allowed limit so |
+ ** that the file can be read. |
+ */ |
+ if( nPage>pPager->mxPgno ){ |
+ pPager->mxPgno = (Pgno)nPage; |
+ } |
+ |
+ *pnPage = nPage; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+/* |
+** Check if the *-wal file that corresponds to the database opened by pPager |
+** exists if the database is not empy, or verify that the *-wal file does |
+** not exist (by deleting it) if the database file is empty. |
+** |
+** If the database is not empty and the *-wal file exists, open the pager |
+** in WAL mode. If the database is empty or if no *-wal file exists and |
+** if no error occurs, make sure Pager.journalMode is not set to |
+** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL. |
+** |
+** Return SQLITE_OK or an error code. |
+** |
+** The caller must hold a SHARED lock on the database file to call this |
+** function. Because an EXCLUSIVE lock on the db file is required to delete |
+** a WAL on a none-empty database, this ensures there is no race condition |
+** between the xAccess() below and an xDelete() being executed by some |
+** other connection. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerOpenWalIfPresent(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN ); |
+ assert( pPager->eLock>=SHARED_LOCK ); |
+ |
+ if( !pPager->tempFile ){ |
+ int isWal; /* True if WAL file exists */ |
+ Pgno nPage; /* Size of the database file */ |
+ |
+ rc = pagerPagecount(pPager, &nPage); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ if( nPage==0 ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsDelete(pPager->pVfs, pPager->zWal, 0); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE_NOENT ) rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ isWal = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsAccess( |
+ pPager->pVfs, pPager->zWal, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &isWal |
+ ); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( isWal ){ |
+ testcase( sqlite3PcachePagecount(pPager->pPCache)==0 ); |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerOpenWal(pPager, 0); |
+ }else if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL ){ |
+ pPager->journalMode = PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Playback savepoint pSavepoint. Or, if pSavepoint==NULL, then playback |
+** the entire master journal file. The case pSavepoint==NULL occurs when |
+** a ROLLBACK TO command is invoked on a SAVEPOINT that is a transaction |
+** savepoint. |
+** |
+** When pSavepoint is not NULL (meaning a non-transaction savepoint is |
+** being rolled back), then the rollback consists of up to three stages, |
+** performed in the order specified: |
+** |
+** * Pages are played back from the main journal starting at byte |
+** offset PagerSavepoint.iOffset and continuing to |
+** PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset, or to the end of the main journal |
+** file if PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset is zero. |
+** |
+** * If PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset is not zero, then pages are played |
+** back starting from the journal header immediately following |
+** PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset to the end of the main journal file. |
+** |
+** * Pages are then played back from the sub-journal file, starting |
+** with the PagerSavepoint.iSubRec and continuing to the end of |
+** the journal file. |
+** |
+** Throughout the rollback process, each time a page is rolled back, the |
+** corresponding bit is set in a bitvec structure (variable pDone in the |
+** implementation below). This is used to ensure that a page is only |
+** rolled back the first time it is encountered in either journal. |
+** |
+** If pSavepoint is NULL, then pages are only played back from the main |
+** journal file. There is no need for a bitvec in this case. |
+** |
+** In either case, before playback commences the Pager.dbSize variable |
+** is reset to the value that it held at the start of the savepoint |
+** (or transaction). No page with a page-number greater than this value |
+** is played back. If one is encountered it is simply skipped. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerPlaybackSavepoint(Pager *pPager, PagerSavepoint *pSavepoint){ |
+ i64 szJ; /* Effective size of the main journal */ |
+ i64 iHdrOff; /* End of first segment of main-journal records */ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ Bitvec *pDone = 0; /* Bitvec to ensure pages played back only once */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ); |
+ |
+ /* Allocate a bitvec to use to store the set of pages rolled back */ |
+ if( pSavepoint ){ |
+ pDone = sqlite3BitvecCreate(pSavepoint->nOrig); |
+ if( !pDone ){ |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Set the database size back to the value it was before the savepoint |
+ ** being reverted was opened. |
+ */ |
+ pPager->dbSize = pSavepoint ? pSavepoint->nOrig : pPager->dbOrigSize; |
+ pPager->changeCountDone = pPager->tempFile; |
+ |
+ if( !pSavepoint && pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ return pagerRollbackWal(pPager); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Use pPager->journalOff as the effective size of the main rollback |
+ ** journal. The actual file might be larger than this in |
+ ** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE or PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST. But anything |
+ ** past pPager->journalOff is off-limits to us. |
+ */ |
+ szJ = pPager->journalOff; |
+ assert( pagerUseWal(pPager)==0 || szJ==0 ); |
+ |
+ /* Begin by rolling back records from the main journal starting at |
+ ** PagerSavepoint.iOffset and continuing to the next journal header. |
+ ** There might be records in the main journal that have a page number |
+ ** greater than the current database size (pPager->dbSize) but those |
+ ** will be skipped automatically. Pages are added to pDone as they |
+ ** are played back. |
+ */ |
+ if( pSavepoint && !pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ iHdrOff = pSavepoint->iHdrOffset ? pSavepoint->iHdrOffset : szJ; |
+ pPager->journalOff = pSavepoint->iOffset; |
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->journalOff<iHdrOff ){ |
+ rc = pager_playback_one_page(pPager, &pPager->journalOff, pDone, 1, 1); |
+ } |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ); |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->journalOff = 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Continue rolling back records out of the main journal starting at |
+ ** the first journal header seen and continuing until the effective end |
+ ** of the main journal file. Continue to skip out-of-range pages and |
+ ** continue adding pages rolled back to pDone. |
+ */ |
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->journalOff<szJ ){ |
+ u32 ii; /* Loop counter */ |
+ u32 nJRec = 0; /* Number of Journal Records */ |
+ u32 dummy; |
+ rc = readJournalHdr(pPager, 0, szJ, &nJRec, &dummy); |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ); |
+ |
+ /* |
+ ** The "pPager->journalHdr+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)==pPager->journalOff" |
+ ** test is related to ticket #2565. See the discussion in the |
+ ** pager_playback() function for additional information. |
+ */ |
+ if( nJRec==0 |
+ && pPager->journalHdr+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)==pPager->journalOff |
+ ){ |
+ nJRec = (u32)((szJ - pPager->journalOff)/JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager)); |
+ } |
+ for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<nJRec && pPager->journalOff<szJ; ii++){ |
+ rc = pager_playback_one_page(pPager, &pPager->journalOff, pDone, 1, 1); |
+ } |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ); |
+ } |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pPager->journalOff>=szJ ); |
+ |
+ /* Finally, rollback pages from the sub-journal. Page that were |
+ ** previously rolled back out of the main journal (and are hence in pDone) |
+ ** will be skipped. Out-of-range pages are also skipped. |
+ */ |
+ if( pSavepoint ){ |
+ u32 ii; /* Loop counter */ |
+ i64 offset = (i64)pSavepoint->iSubRec*(4+pPager->pageSize); |
+ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalSavepointUndo(pPager->pWal, pSavepoint->aWalData); |
+ } |
+ for(ii=pSavepoint->iSubRec; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<pPager->nSubRec; ii++){ |
+ assert( offset==(i64)ii*(4+pPager->pageSize) ); |
+ rc = pager_playback_one_page(pPager, &offset, pDone, 0, 1); |
+ } |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pDone); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pPager->journalOff = szJ; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Change the maximum number of in-memory pages that are allowed |
+** before attempting to recycle clean and unused pages. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCachesize(Pager *pPager, int mxPage){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheSetCachesize(pPager->pPCache, mxPage); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Change the maximum number of in-memory pages that are allowed |
+** before attempting to spill pages to journal. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetSpillsize(Pager *pPager, int mxPage){ |
+ return sqlite3PcacheSetSpillsize(pPager->pPCache, mxPage); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Invoke SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE based on the current value of szMmap. |
+*/ |
+static void pagerFixMaplimit(Pager *pPager){ |
+#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 |
+ sqlite3_file *fd = pPager->fd; |
+ if( isOpen(fd) && fd->pMethods->iVersion>=3 ){ |
+ sqlite3_int64 sz; |
+ sz = pPager->szMmap; |
+ pPager->bUseFetch = (sz>0); |
+ setGetterMethod(pPager); |
+ sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE, &sz); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Change the maximum size of any memory mapping made of the database file. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetMmapLimit(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_int64 szMmap){ |
+ pPager->szMmap = szMmap; |
+ pagerFixMaplimit(pPager); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Free as much memory as possible from the pager. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerShrink(Pager *pPager){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheShrink(pPager->pPCache); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Adjust settings of the pager to those specified in the pgFlags parameter. |
+** |
+** The "level" in pgFlags & PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_MASK sets the robustness |
+** of the database to damage due to OS crashes or power failures by |
+** changing the number of syncs()s when writing the journals. |
+** There are four levels: |
+** |
+** OFF sqlite3OsSync() is never called. This is the default |
+** for temporary and transient files. |
+** |
+** NORMAL The journal is synced once before writes begin on the |
+** database. This is normally adequate protection, but |
+** it is theoretically possible, though very unlikely, |
+** that an inopertune power failure could leave the journal |
+** in a state which would cause damage to the database |
+** when it is rolled back. |
+** |
+** FULL The journal is synced twice before writes begin on the |
+** database (with some additional information - the nRec field |
+** of the journal header - being written in between the two |
+** syncs). If we assume that writing a |
+** single disk sector is atomic, then this mode provides |
+** assurance that the journal will not be corrupted to the |
+** point of causing damage to the database during rollback. |
+** |
+** EXTRA This is like FULL except that is also syncs the directory |
+** that contains the rollback journal after the rollback |
+** journal is unlinked. |
+** |
+** The above is for a rollback-journal mode. For WAL mode, OFF continues |
+** to mean that no syncs ever occur. NORMAL means that the WAL is synced |
+** prior to the start of checkpoint and that the database file is synced |
+** at the conclusion of the checkpoint if the entire content of the WAL |
+** was written back into the database. But no sync operations occur for |
+** an ordinary commit in NORMAL mode with WAL. FULL means that the WAL |
+** file is synced following each commit operation, in addition to the |
+** syncs associated with NORMAL. There is no difference between FULL |
+** and EXTRA for WAL mode. |
+** |
+** Do not confuse synchronous=FULL with SQLITE_SYNC_FULL. The |
+** SQLITE_SYNC_FULL macro means to use the MacOSX-style full-fsync |
+** using fcntl(F_FULLFSYNC). SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL means to do an |
+** ordinary fsync() call. There is no difference between SQLITE_SYNC_FULL |
+** and SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL on platforms other than MacOSX. But the |
+** synchronous=FULL versus synchronous=NORMAL setting determines when |
+** the xSync primitive is called and is relevant to all platforms. |
+** |
+** Numeric values associated with these states are OFF==1, NORMAL=2, |
+** and FULL=3. |
+*/ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetFlags( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* The pager to set safety level for */ |
+ unsigned pgFlags /* Various flags */ |
+){ |
+ unsigned level = pgFlags & PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_MASK; |
+ if( pPager->tempFile ){ |
+ pPager->noSync = 1; |
+ pPager->fullSync = 0; |
+ pPager->extraSync = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->noSync = level==PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF ?1:0; |
+ pPager->fullSync = level>=PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_FULL ?1:0; |
+ pPager->extraSync = level==PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_EXTRA ?1:0; |
+ } |
+ if( pPager->noSync ){ |
+ pPager->syncFlags = 0; |
+ pPager->ckptSyncFlags = 0; |
+ }else if( pgFlags & PAGER_FULLFSYNC ){ |
+ pPager->syncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_FULL; |
+ pPager->ckptSyncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_FULL; |
+ }else if( pgFlags & PAGER_CKPT_FULLFSYNC ){ |
+ pPager->syncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL; |
+ pPager->ckptSyncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_FULL; |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->syncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL; |
+ pPager->ckptSyncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL; |
+ } |
+ pPager->walSyncFlags = pPager->syncFlags; |
+ if( pPager->fullSync ){ |
+ pPager->walSyncFlags |= WAL_SYNC_TRANSACTIONS; |
+ } |
+ if( pgFlags & PAGER_CACHESPILL ){ |
+ pPager->doNotSpill &= ~SPILLFLAG_OFF; |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->doNotSpill |= SPILLFLAG_OFF; |
+ } |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** The following global variable is incremented whenever the library |
+** attempts to open a temporary file. This information is used for |
+** testing and analysis only. |
+*/ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST |
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_opentemp_count = 0; |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Open a temporary file. |
+** |
+** Write the file descriptor into *pFile. Return SQLITE_OK on success |
+** or some other error code if we fail. The OS will automatically |
+** delete the temporary file when it is closed. |
+** |
+** The flags passed to the VFS layer xOpen() call are those specified |
+** by parameter vfsFlags ORed with the following: |
+** |
+** SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE |
+** SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE |
+** SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE |
+** SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE |
+*/ |
+static int pagerOpentemp( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* The pager object */ |
+ sqlite3_file *pFile, /* Write the file descriptor here */ |
+ int vfsFlags /* Flags passed through to the VFS */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST |
+ sqlite3_opentemp_count++; /* Used for testing and analysis only */ |
+#endif |
+ |
+ vfsFlags |= SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE | |
+ SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE | SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pPager->pVfs, 0, pFile, vfsFlags, 0); |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || isOpen(pFile) ); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Set the busy handler function. |
+** |
+** The pager invokes the busy-handler if sqlite3OsLock() returns |
+** SQLITE_BUSY when trying to upgrade from no-lock to a SHARED lock, |
+** or when trying to upgrade from a RESERVED lock to an EXCLUSIVE |
+** lock. It does *not* invoke the busy handler when upgrading from |
+** SHARED to RESERVED, or when upgrading from SHARED to EXCLUSIVE |
+** (which occurs during hot-journal rollback). Summary: |
+** |
+** Transition | Invokes xBusyHandler |
+** -------------------------------------------------------- |
+** NO_LOCK -> SHARED_LOCK | Yes |
+** SHARED_LOCK -> RESERVED_LOCK | No |
+** SHARED_LOCK -> EXCLUSIVE_LOCK | No |
+** RESERVED_LOCK -> EXCLUSIVE_LOCK | Yes |
+** |
+** If the busy-handler callback returns non-zero, the lock is |
+** retried. If it returns zero, then the SQLITE_BUSY error is |
+** returned to the caller of the pager API function. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetBusyhandler( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */ |
+ int (*xBusyHandler)(void *), /* Pointer to busy-handler function */ |
+ void *pBusyHandlerArg /* Argument to pass to xBusyHandler */ |
+){ |
+ pPager->xBusyHandler = xBusyHandler; |
+ pPager->pBusyHandlerArg = pBusyHandlerArg; |
+ |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->fd) ){ |
+ void **ap = (void **)&pPager->xBusyHandler; |
+ assert( ((int(*)(void *))(ap[0]))==xBusyHandler ); |
+ assert( ap[1]==pBusyHandlerArg ); |
+ sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_BUSYHANDLER, (void *)ap); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Change the page size used by the Pager object. The new page size |
+** is passed in *pPageSize. |
+** |
+** If the pager is in the error state when this function is called, it |
+** is a no-op. The value returned is the error state error code (i.e. |
+** one of SQLITE_IOERR, an SQLITE_IOERR_xxx sub-code or SQLITE_FULL). |
+** |
+** Otherwise, if all of the following are true: |
+** |
+** * the new page size (value of *pPageSize) is valid (a power |
+** of two between 512 and SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE, inclusive), and |
+** |
+** * there are no outstanding page references, and |
+** |
+** * the database is either not an in-memory database or it is |
+** an in-memory database that currently consists of zero pages. |
+** |
+** then the pager object page size is set to *pPageSize. |
+** |
+** If the page size is changed, then this function uses sqlite3PagerMalloc() |
+** to obtain a new Pager.pTmpSpace buffer. If this allocation attempt |
+** fails, SQLITE_NOMEM is returned and the page size remains unchanged. |
+** In all other cases, SQLITE_OK is returned. |
+** |
+** If the page size is not changed, either because one of the enumerated |
+** conditions above is not true, the pager was in error state when this |
+** function was called, or because the memory allocation attempt failed, |
+** then *pPageSize is set to the old, retained page size before returning. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(Pager *pPager, u32 *pPageSize, int nReserve){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ /* It is not possible to do a full assert_pager_state() here, as this |
+ ** function may be called from within PagerOpen(), before the state |
+ ** of the Pager object is internally consistent. |
+ ** |
+ ** At one point this function returned an error if the pager was in |
+ ** PAGER_ERROR state. But since PAGER_ERROR state guarantees that |
+ ** there is at least one outstanding page reference, this function |
+ ** is a no-op for that case anyhow. |
+ */ |
+ |
+ u32 pageSize = *pPageSize; |
+ assert( pageSize==0 || (pageSize>=512 && pageSize<=SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE) ); |
+ if( (pPager->memDb==0 || pPager->dbSize==0) |
+ && sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0 |
+ && pageSize && pageSize!=(u32)pPager->pageSize |
+ ){ |
+ char *pNew = NULL; /* New temp space */ |
+ i64 nByte = 0; |
+ |
+ if( pPager->eState>PAGER_OPEN && isOpen(pPager->fd) ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->fd, &nByte); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pNew = (char *)sqlite3PageMalloc(pageSize); |
+ if( !pNew ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pager_reset(pPager); |
+ rc = sqlite3PcacheSetPageSize(pPager->pPCache, pageSize); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ sqlite3PageFree(pPager->pTmpSpace); |
+ pPager->pTmpSpace = pNew; |
+ pPager->dbSize = (Pgno)((nByte+pageSize-1)/pageSize); |
+ pPager->pageSize = pageSize; |
+ }else{ |
+ sqlite3PageFree(pNew); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ *pPageSize = pPager->pageSize; |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( nReserve<0 ) nReserve = pPager->nReserve; |
+ assert( nReserve>=0 && nReserve<1000 ); |
+ pPager->nReserve = (i16)nReserve; |
+ pagerReportSize(pPager); |
+ pagerFixMaplimit(pPager); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return a pointer to the "temporary page" buffer held internally |
+** by the pager. This is a buffer that is big enough to hold the |
+** entire content of a database page. This buffer is used internally |
+** during rollback and will be overwritten whenever a rollback |
+** occurs. But other modules are free to use it too, as long as |
+** no rollbacks are happening. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerTempSpace(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return pPager->pTmpSpace; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Attempt to set the maximum database page count if mxPage is positive. |
+** Make no changes if mxPage is zero or negative. And never reduce the |
+** maximum page count below the current size of the database. |
+** |
+** Regardless of mxPage, return the current maximum page count. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMaxPageCount(Pager *pPager, int mxPage){ |
+ if( mxPage>0 ){ |
+ pPager->mxPgno = mxPage; |
+ } |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_OPEN ); /* Called only by OP_MaxPgcnt */ |
+ assert( pPager->mxPgno>=pPager->dbSize ); /* OP_MaxPgcnt enforces this */ |
+ return pPager->mxPgno; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The following set of routines are used to disable the simulated |
+** I/O error mechanism. These routines are used to avoid simulated |
+** errors in places where we do not care about errors. |
+** |
+** Unless -DSQLITE_TEST=1 is used, these routines are all no-ops |
+** and generate no code. |
+*/ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST |
+SQLITE_API extern int sqlite3_io_error_pending; |
+SQLITE_API extern int sqlite3_io_error_hit; |
+static int saved_cnt; |
+void disable_simulated_io_errors(void){ |
+ saved_cnt = sqlite3_io_error_pending; |
+ sqlite3_io_error_pending = -1; |
+} |
+void enable_simulated_io_errors(void){ |
+ sqlite3_io_error_pending = saved_cnt; |
+} |
+#else |
+# define disable_simulated_io_errors() |
+# define enable_simulated_io_errors() |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Read the first N bytes from the beginning of the file into memory |
+** that pDest points to. |
+** |
+** If the pager was opened on a transient file (zFilename==""), or |
+** opened on a file less than N bytes in size, the output buffer is |
+** zeroed and SQLITE_OK returned. The rationale for this is that this |
+** function is used to read database headers, and a new transient or |
+** zero sized database has a header than consists entirely of zeroes. |
+** |
+** If any IO error apart from SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ is encountered, |
+** the error code is returned to the caller and the contents of the |
+** output buffer undefined. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerReadFileheader(Pager *pPager, int N, unsigned char *pDest){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ memset(pDest, 0, N); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ |
+ /* This routine is only called by btree immediately after creating |
+ ** the Pager object. There has not been an opportunity to transition |
+ ** to WAL mode yet. |
+ */ |
+ assert( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->fd) ){ |
+ IOTRACE(("DBHDR %p 0 %d\n", pPager, N)) |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->fd, pDest, N, 0); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function may only be called when a read-transaction is open on |
+** the pager. It returns the total number of pages in the database. |
+** |
+** However, if the file is between 1 and <page-size> bytes in size, then |
+** this is considered a 1 page file. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerPagecount(Pager *pPager, int *pnPage){ |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_READER ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_WRITER_FINISHED ); |
+ *pnPage = (int)pPager->dbSize; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Try to obtain a lock of type locktype on the database file. If |
+** a similar or greater lock is already held, this function is a no-op |
+** (returning SQLITE_OK immediately). |
+** |
+** Otherwise, attempt to obtain the lock using sqlite3OsLock(). Invoke |
+** the busy callback if the lock is currently not available. Repeat |
+** until the busy callback returns false or until the attempt to |
+** obtain the lock succeeds. |
+** |
+** Return SQLITE_OK on success and an error code if we cannot obtain |
+** the lock. If the lock is obtained successfully, set the Pager.state |
+** variable to locktype before returning. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_wait_on_lock(Pager *pPager, int locktype){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+ /* Check that this is either a no-op (because the requested lock is |
+ ** already held), or one of the transitions that the busy-handler |
+ ** may be invoked during, according to the comment above |
+ ** sqlite3PagerSetBusyhandler(). |
+ */ |
+ assert( (pPager->eLock>=locktype) |
+ || (pPager->eLock==NO_LOCK && locktype==SHARED_LOCK) |
+ || (pPager->eLock==RESERVED_LOCK && locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK) |
+ ); |
+ |
+ do { |
+ rc = pagerLockDb(pPager, locktype); |
+ }while( rc==SQLITE_BUSY && pPager->xBusyHandler(pPager->pBusyHandlerArg) ); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Function assertTruncateConstraint(pPager) checks that one of the |
+** following is true for all dirty pages currently in the page-cache: |
+** |
+** a) The page number is less than or equal to the size of the |
+** current database image, in pages, OR |
+** |
+** b) if the page content were written at this time, it would not |
+** be necessary to write the current content out to the sub-journal |
+** (as determined by function subjRequiresPage()). |
+** |
+** If the condition asserted by this function were not true, and the |
+** dirty page were to be discarded from the cache via the pagerStress() |
+** routine, pagerStress() would not write the current page content to |
+** the database file. If a savepoint transaction were rolled back after |
+** this happened, the correct behavior would be to restore the current |
+** content of the page. However, since this content is not present in either |
+** the database file or the portion of the rollback journal and |
+** sub-journal rolled back the content could not be restored and the |
+** database image would become corrupt. It is therefore fortunate that |
+** this circumstance cannot arise. |
+*/ |
+#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) |
+static void assertTruncateConstraintCb(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ assert( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY ); |
+ assert( !subjRequiresPage(pPg) || pPg->pgno<=pPg->pPager->dbSize ); |
+} |
+static void assertTruncateConstraint(Pager *pPager){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(pPager->pPCache, assertTruncateConstraintCb); |
+} |
+#else |
+# define assertTruncateConstraint(pPager) |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Truncate the in-memory database file image to nPage pages. This |
+** function does not actually modify the database file on disk. It |
+** just sets the internal state of the pager object so that the |
+** truncation will be done when the current transaction is committed. |
+** |
+** This function is only called right before committing a transaction. |
+** Once this function has been called, the transaction must either be |
+** rolled back or committed. It is not safe to call this function and |
+** then continue writing to the database. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){ |
+ assert( pPager->dbSize>=nPage ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD ); |
+ pPager->dbSize = nPage; |
+ |
+ /* At one point the code here called assertTruncateConstraint() to |
+ ** ensure that all pages being truncated away by this operation are, |
+ ** if one or more savepoints are open, present in the savepoint |
+ ** journal so that they can be restored if the savepoint is rolled |
+ ** back. This is no longer necessary as this function is now only |
+ ** called right before committing a transaction. So although the |
+ ** Pager object may still have open savepoints (Pager.nSavepoint!=0), |
+ ** they cannot be rolled back. So the assertTruncateConstraint() call |
+ ** is no longer correct. */ |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called before attempting a hot-journal rollback. It |
+** syncs the journal file to disk, then sets pPager->journalHdr to the |
+** size of the journal file so that the pager_playback() routine knows |
+** that the entire journal file has been synced. |
+** |
+** Syncing a hot-journal to disk before attempting to roll it back ensures |
+** that if a power-failure occurs during the rollback, the process that |
+** attempts rollback following system recovery sees the same journal |
+** content as this process. |
+** |
+** If everything goes as planned, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, |
+** an SQLite error code. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerSyncHotJournal(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ if( !pPager->noSync ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->jfd, SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->jfd, &pPager->journalHdr); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 |
+/* |
+** Obtain a reference to a memory mapped page object for page number pgno. |
+** The new object will use the pointer pData, obtained from xFetch(). |
+** If successful, set *ppPage to point to the new page reference |
+** and return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, return an SQLite error code and set |
+** *ppPage to zero. |
+** |
+** Page references obtained by calling this function should be released |
+** by calling pagerReleaseMapPage(). |
+*/ |
+static int pagerAcquireMapPage( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */ |
+ Pgno pgno, /* Page number */ |
+ void *pData, /* xFetch()'d data for this page */ |
+ PgHdr **ppPage /* OUT: Acquired page object */ |
+){ |
+ PgHdr *p; /* Memory mapped page to return */ |
+ |
+ if( pPager->pMmapFreelist ){ |
+ *ppPage = p = pPager->pMmapFreelist; |
+ pPager->pMmapFreelist = p->pDirty; |
+ p->pDirty = 0; |
+ assert( pPager->nExtra>=8 ); |
+ memset(p->pExtra, 0, 8); |
+ }else{ |
+ *ppPage = p = (PgHdr *)sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(PgHdr) + pPager->nExtra); |
+ if( p==0 ){ |
+ sqlite3OsUnfetch(pPager->fd, (i64)(pgno-1) * pPager->pageSize, pData); |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ p->pExtra = (void *)&p[1]; |
+ p->flags = PGHDR_MMAP; |
+ p->nRef = 1; |
+ p->pPager = pPager; |
+ } |
+ |
+ assert( p->pExtra==(void *)&p[1] ); |
+ assert( p->pPage==0 ); |
+ assert( p->flags==PGHDR_MMAP ); |
+ assert( p->pPager==pPager ); |
+ assert( p->nRef==1 ); |
+ |
+ p->pgno = pgno; |
+ p->pData = pData; |
+ pPager->nMmapOut++; |
+ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Release a reference to page pPg. pPg must have been returned by an |
+** earlier call to pagerAcquireMapPage(). |
+*/ |
+static void pagerReleaseMapPage(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ pPager->nMmapOut--; |
+ pPg->pDirty = pPager->pMmapFreelist; |
+ pPager->pMmapFreelist = pPg; |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->fd->pMethods->iVersion>=3 ); |
+ sqlite3OsUnfetch(pPager->fd, (i64)(pPg->pgno-1)*pPager->pageSize, pPg->pData); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Free all PgHdr objects stored in the Pager.pMmapFreelist list. |
+*/ |
+static void pagerFreeMapHdrs(Pager *pPager){ |
+ PgHdr *p; |
+ PgHdr *pNext; |
+ for(p=pPager->pMmapFreelist; p; p=pNext){ |
+ pNext = p->pDirty; |
+ sqlite3_free(p); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Shutdown the page cache. Free all memory and close all files. |
+** |
+** If a transaction was in progress when this routine is called, that |
+** transaction is rolled back. All outstanding pages are invalidated |
+** and their memory is freed. Any attempt to use a page associated |
+** with this page cache after this function returns will likely |
+** result in a coredump. |
+** |
+** This function always succeeds. If a transaction is active an attempt |
+** is made to roll it back. If an error occurs during the rollback |
+** a hot journal may be left in the filesystem but no error is returned |
+** to the caller. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerClose(Pager *pPager, sqlite3 *db){ |
+ u8 *pTmp = (u8 *)pPager->pTmpSpace; |
+ |
+ assert( db || pagerUseWal(pPager)==0 ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ disable_simulated_io_errors(); |
+ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); |
+ pagerFreeMapHdrs(pPager); |
+ /* pPager->errCode = 0; */ |
+ pPager->exclusiveMode = 0; |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ assert( db || pPager->pWal==0 ); |
+ sqlite3WalClose(pPager->pWal, db, pPager->ckptSyncFlags, pPager->pageSize, |
+ (db && (db->flags & SQLITE_NoCkptOnClose) ? 0 : pTmp) |
+ ); |
+ pPager->pWal = 0; |
+#endif |
+ pager_reset(pPager); |
+ if( MEMDB ){ |
+ pager_unlock(pPager); |
+ }else{ |
+ /* If it is open, sync the journal file before calling UnlockAndRollback. |
+ ** If this is not done, then an unsynced portion of the open journal |
+ ** file may be played back into the database. If a power failure occurs |
+ ** while this is happening, the database could become corrupt. |
+ ** |
+ ** If an error occurs while trying to sync the journal, shift the pager |
+ ** into the ERROR state. This causes UnlockAndRollback to unlock the |
+ ** database and close the journal file without attempting to roll it |
+ ** back or finalize it. The next database user will have to do hot-journal |
+ ** rollback before accessing the database file. |
+ */ |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ |
+ pager_error(pPager, pagerSyncHotJournal(pPager)); |
+ } |
+ pagerUnlockAndRollback(pPager); |
+ } |
+ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); |
+ enable_simulated_io_errors(); |
+ PAGERTRACE(("CLOSE %d\n", PAGERID(pPager))); |
+ IOTRACE(("CLOSE %p\n", pPager)) |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->fd); |
+ sqlite3PageFree(pTmp); |
+ sqlite3PcacheClose(pPager->pPCache); |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+ if( pPager->xCodecFree ) pPager->xCodecFree(pPager->pCodec); |
+#endif |
+ |
+ assert( !pPager->aSavepoint && !pPager->pInJournal ); |
+ assert( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) && !isOpen(pPager->sjfd) ); |
+ |
+ sqlite3_free(pPager); |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+ |
+#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_TEST) |
+/* |
+** Return the page number for page pPg. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE Pgno sqlite3PagerPagenumber(DbPage *pPg){ |
+ return pPg->pgno; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Increment the reference count for page pPg. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerRef(DbPage *pPg){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheRef(pPg); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Sync the journal. In other words, make sure all the pages that have |
+** been written to the journal have actually reached the surface of the |
+** disk and can be restored in the event of a hot-journal rollback. |
+** |
+** If the Pager.noSync flag is set, then this function is a no-op. |
+** Otherwise, the actions required depend on the journal-mode and the |
+** device characteristics of the file-system, as follows: |
+** |
+** * If the journal file is an in-memory journal file, no action need |
+** be taken. |
+** |
+** * Otherwise, if the device does not support the SAFE_APPEND property, |
+** then the nRec field of the most recently written journal header |
+** is updated to contain the number of journal records that have |
+** been written following it. If the pager is operating in full-sync |
+** mode, then the journal file is synced before this field is updated. |
+** |
+** * If the device does not support the SEQUENTIAL property, then |
+** journal file is synced. |
+** |
+** Or, in pseudo-code: |
+** |
+** if( NOT <in-memory journal> ){ |
+** if( NOT SAFE_APPEND ){ |
+** if( <full-sync mode> ) xSync(<journal file>); |
+** <update nRec field> |
+** } |
+** if( NOT SEQUENTIAL ) xSync(<journal file>); |
+** } |
+** |
+** If successful, this routine clears the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag of every |
+** page currently held in memory before returning SQLITE_OK. If an IO |
+** error is encountered, then the IO error code is returned to the caller. |
+*/ |
+static int syncJournal(Pager *pPager, int newHdr){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD |
+ ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerExclusiveLock(pPager); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ |
+ if( !pPager->noSync ){ |
+ assert( !pPager->tempFile ); |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ){ |
+ const int iDc = sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ |
+ if( 0==(iDc&SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND) ){ |
+ /* This block deals with an obscure problem. If the last connection |
+ ** that wrote to this database was operating in persistent-journal |
+ ** mode, then the journal file may at this point actually be larger |
+ ** than Pager.journalOff bytes. If the next thing in the journal |
+ ** file happens to be a journal-header (written as part of the |
+ ** previous connection's transaction), and a crash or power-failure |
+ ** occurs after nRec is updated but before this connection writes |
+ ** anything else to the journal file (or commits/rolls back its |
+ ** transaction), then SQLite may become confused when doing the |
+ ** hot-journal rollback following recovery. It may roll back all |
+ ** of this connections data, then proceed to rolling back the old, |
+ ** out-of-date data that follows it. Database corruption. |
+ ** |
+ ** To work around this, if the journal file does appear to contain |
+ ** a valid header following Pager.journalOff, then write a 0x00 |
+ ** byte to the start of it to prevent it from being recognized. |
+ ** |
+ ** Variable iNextHdrOffset is set to the offset at which this |
+ ** problematic header will occur, if it exists. aMagic is used |
+ ** as a temporary buffer to inspect the first couple of bytes of |
+ ** the potential journal header. |
+ */ |
+ i64 iNextHdrOffset; |
+ u8 aMagic[8]; |
+ u8 zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+4]; |
+ |
+ memcpy(zHeader, aJournalMagic, sizeof(aJournalMagic)); |
+ put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)], pPager->nRec); |
+ |
+ iNextHdrOffset = journalHdrOffset(pPager); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->jfd, aMagic, 8, iNextHdrOffset); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==memcmp(aMagic, aJournalMagic, 8) ){ |
+ static const u8 zerobyte = 0; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, &zerobyte, 1, iNextHdrOffset); |
+ } |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Write the nRec value into the journal file header. If in |
+ ** full-synchronous mode, sync the journal first. This ensures that |
+ ** all data has really hit the disk before nRec is updated to mark |
+ ** it as a candidate for rollback. |
+ ** |
+ ** This is not required if the persistent media supports the |
+ ** SAFE_APPEND property. Because in this case it is not possible |
+ ** for garbage data to be appended to the file, the nRec field |
+ ** is populated with 0xFFFFFFFF when the journal header is written |
+ ** and never needs to be updated. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->fullSync && 0==(iDc&SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL) ){ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("SYNC journal of %d\n", PAGERID(pPager))); |
+ IOTRACE(("JSYNC %p\n", pPager)) |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->jfd, pPager->syncFlags); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ IOTRACE(("JHDR %p %lld\n", pPager, pPager->journalHdr)); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite( |
+ pPager->jfd, zHeader, sizeof(zHeader), pPager->journalHdr |
+ ); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ if( 0==(iDc&SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL) ){ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("SYNC journal of %d\n", PAGERID(pPager))); |
+ IOTRACE(("JSYNC %p\n", pPager)) |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->jfd, pPager->syncFlags| |
+ (pPager->syncFlags==SQLITE_SYNC_FULL?SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY:0) |
+ ); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ pPager->journalHdr = pPager->journalOff; |
+ if( newHdr && 0==(iDc&SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND) ){ |
+ pPager->nRec = 0; |
+ rc = writeJournalHdr(pPager); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->journalHdr = pPager->journalOff; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Unless the pager is in noSync mode, the journal file was just |
+ ** successfully synced. Either way, clear the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag on |
+ ** all pages. |
+ */ |
+ sqlite3PcacheClearSyncFlags(pPager->pPCache); |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD; |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The argument is the first in a linked list of dirty pages connected |
+** by the PgHdr.pDirty pointer. This function writes each one of the |
+** in-memory pages in the list to the database file. The argument may |
+** be NULL, representing an empty list. In this case this function is |
+** a no-op. |
+** |
+** The pager must hold at least a RESERVED lock when this function |
+** is called. Before writing anything to the database file, this lock |
+** is upgraded to an EXCLUSIVE lock. If the lock cannot be obtained, |
+** SQLITE_BUSY is returned and no data is written to the database file. |
+** |
+** If the pager is a temp-file pager and the actual file-system file |
+** is not yet open, it is created and opened before any data is |
+** written out. |
+** |
+** Once the lock has been upgraded and, if necessary, the file opened, |
+** the pages are written out to the database file in list order. Writing |
+** a page is skipped if it meets either of the following criteria: |
+** |
+** * The page number is greater than Pager.dbSize, or |
+** * The PGHDR_DONT_WRITE flag is set on the page. |
+** |
+** If writing out a page causes the database file to grow, Pager.dbFileSize |
+** is updated accordingly. If page 1 is written out, then the value cached |
+** in Pager.dbFileVers[] is updated to match the new value stored in |
+** the database file. |
+** |
+** If everything is successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. If an IO error |
+** occurs, an IO error code is returned. Or, if the EXCLUSIVE lock cannot |
+** be obtained, SQLITE_BUSY is returned. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_write_pagelist(Pager *pPager, PgHdr *pList){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+ /* This function is only called for rollback pagers in WRITER_DBMOD state. */ |
+ assert( !pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->tempFile || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD ); |
+ assert( pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pList->pDirty==0 ); |
+ |
+ /* If the file is a temp-file has not yet been opened, open it now. It |
+ ** is not possible for rc to be other than SQLITE_OK if this branch |
+ ** is taken, as pager_wait_on_lock() is a no-op for temp-files. |
+ */ |
+ if( !isOpen(pPager->fd) ){ |
+ assert( pPager->tempFile && rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ rc = pagerOpentemp(pPager, pPager->fd, pPager->vfsFlags); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Before the first write, give the VFS a hint of what the final |
+ ** file size will be. |
+ */ |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || isOpen(pPager->fd) ); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK |
+ && pPager->dbHintSize<pPager->dbSize |
+ && (pList->pDirty || pList->pgno>pPager->dbHintSize) |
+ ){ |
+ sqlite3_int64 szFile = pPager->pageSize * (sqlite3_int64)pPager->dbSize; |
+ sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT, &szFile); |
+ pPager->dbHintSize = pPager->dbSize; |
+ } |
+ |
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pList ){ |
+ Pgno pgno = pList->pgno; |
+ |
+ /* If there are dirty pages in the page cache with page numbers greater |
+ ** than Pager.dbSize, this means sqlite3PagerTruncateImage() was called to |
+ ** make the file smaller (presumably by auto-vacuum code). Do not write |
+ ** any such pages to the file. |
+ ** |
+ ** Also, do not write out any page that has the PGHDR_DONT_WRITE flag |
+ ** set (set by sqlite3PagerDontWrite()). |
+ */ |
+ if( pgno<=pPager->dbSize && 0==(pList->flags&PGHDR_DONT_WRITE) ){ |
+ i64 offset = (pgno-1)*(i64)pPager->pageSize; /* Offset to write */ |
+ char *pData; /* Data to write */ |
+ |
+ assert( (pList->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)==0 ); |
+ if( pList->pgno==1 ) pager_write_changecounter(pList); |
+ |
+ /* Encode the database */ |
+ CODEC2(pPager, pList->pData, pgno, 6, return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT, pData); |
+ |
+ /* Write out the page data. */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, pData, pPager->pageSize, offset); |
+ |
+ /* If page 1 was just written, update Pager.dbFileVers to match |
+ ** the value now stored in the database file. If writing this |
+ ** page caused the database file to grow, update dbFileSize. |
+ */ |
+ if( pgno==1 ){ |
+ memcpy(&pPager->dbFileVers, &pData[24], sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers)); |
+ } |
+ if( pgno>pPager->dbFileSize ){ |
+ pPager->dbFileSize = pgno; |
+ } |
+ pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_WRITE]++; |
+ |
+ /* Update any backup objects copying the contents of this pager. */ |
+ sqlite3BackupUpdate(pPager->pBackup, pgno, (u8*)pList->pData); |
+ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("STORE %d page %d hash(%08x)\n", |
+ PAGERID(pPager), pgno, pager_pagehash(pList))); |
+ IOTRACE(("PGOUT %p %d\n", pPager, pgno)); |
+ PAGER_INCR(sqlite3_pager_writedb_count); |
+ }else{ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("NOSTORE %d page %d\n", PAGERID(pPager), pgno)); |
+ } |
+ pager_set_pagehash(pList); |
+ pList = pList->pDirty; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Ensure that the sub-journal file is open. If it is already open, this |
+** function is a no-op. |
+** |
+** SQLITE_OK is returned if everything goes according to plan. An |
+** SQLITE_IOERR_XXX error code is returned if a call to sqlite3OsOpen() |
+** fails. |
+*/ |
+static int openSubJournal(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ if( !isOpen(pPager->sjfd) ){ |
+ const int flags = SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL | SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE |
+ | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE | SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE |
+ | SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE; |
+ int nStmtSpill = sqlite3Config.nStmtSpill; |
+ if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY || pPager->subjInMemory ){ |
+ nStmtSpill = -1; |
+ } |
+ rc = sqlite3JournalOpen(pPager->pVfs, 0, pPager->sjfd, flags, nStmtSpill); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Append a record of the current state of page pPg to the sub-journal. |
+** |
+** If successful, set the bit corresponding to pPg->pgno in the bitvecs |
+** for all open savepoints before returning. |
+** |
+** This function returns SQLITE_OK if everything is successful, an IO |
+** error code if the attempt to write to the sub-journal fails, or |
+** SQLITE_NOMEM if a malloc fails while setting a bit in a savepoint |
+** bitvec. |
+*/ |
+static int subjournalPage(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ if( pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF ){ |
+ |
+ /* Open the sub-journal, if it has not already been opened */ |
+ assert( pPager->useJournal ); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) || pagerUseWal(pPager) ); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->sjfd) || pPager->nSubRec==0 ); |
+ assert( pagerUseWal(pPager) |
+ || pageInJournal(pPager, pPg) |
+ || pPg->pgno>pPager->dbOrigSize |
+ ); |
+ rc = openSubJournal(pPager); |
+ |
+ /* If the sub-journal was opened successfully (or was already open), |
+ ** write the journal record into the file. */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ void *pData = pPg->pData; |
+ i64 offset = (i64)pPager->nSubRec*(4+pPager->pageSize); |
+ char *pData2; |
+ |
+ CODEC2(pPager, pData, pPg->pgno, 7, return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT, pData2); |
+ PAGERTRACE(("STMT-JOURNAL %d page %d\n", PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno)); |
+ rc = write32bits(pPager->sjfd, offset, pPg->pgno); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->sjfd, pData2, pPager->pageSize, offset+4); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pPager->nSubRec++; |
+ assert( pPager->nSavepoint>0 ); |
+ rc = addToSavepointBitvecs(pPager, pPg->pgno); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+static int subjournalPageIfRequired(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ if( subjRequiresPage(pPg) ){ |
+ return subjournalPage(pPg); |
+ }else{ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called by the pcache layer when it has reached some |
+** soft memory limit. The first argument is a pointer to a Pager object |
+** (cast as a void*). The pager is always 'purgeable' (not an in-memory |
+** database). The second argument is a reference to a page that is |
+** currently dirty but has no outstanding references. The page |
+** is always associated with the Pager object passed as the first |
+** argument. |
+** |
+** The job of this function is to make pPg clean by writing its contents |
+** out to the database file, if possible. This may involve syncing the |
+** journal file. |
+** |
+** If successful, sqlite3PcacheMakeClean() is called on the page and |
+** SQLITE_OK returned. If an IO error occurs while trying to make the |
+** page clean, the IO error code is returned. If the page cannot be |
+** made clean for some other reason, but no error occurs, then SQLITE_OK |
+** is returned by sqlite3PcacheMakeClean() is not called. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerStress(void *p, PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager = (Pager *)p; |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ assert( pPg->pPager==pPager ); |
+ assert( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY ); |
+ |
+ /* The doNotSpill NOSYNC bit is set during times when doing a sync of |
+ ** journal (and adding a new header) is not allowed. This occurs |
+ ** during calls to sqlite3PagerWrite() while trying to journal multiple |
+ ** pages belonging to the same sector. |
+ ** |
+ ** The doNotSpill ROLLBACK and OFF bits inhibits all cache spilling |
+ ** regardless of whether or not a sync is required. This is set during |
+ ** a rollback or by user request, respectively. |
+ ** |
+ ** Spilling is also prohibited when in an error state since that could |
+ ** lead to database corruption. In the current implementation it |
+ ** is impossible for sqlite3PcacheFetch() to be called with createFlag==3 |
+ ** while in the error state, hence it is impossible for this routine to |
+ ** be called in the error state. Nevertheless, we include a NEVER() |
+ ** test for the error state as a safeguard against future changes. |
+ */ |
+ if( NEVER(pPager->errCode) ) return SQLITE_OK; |
+ testcase( pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK ); |
+ testcase( pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_OFF ); |
+ testcase( pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC ); |
+ if( pPager->doNotSpill |
+ && ((pPager->doNotSpill & (SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK|SPILLFLAG_OFF))!=0 |
+ || (pPg->flags & PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)!=0) |
+ ){ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ |
+ pPg->pDirty = 0; |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ /* Write a single frame for this page to the log. */ |
+ rc = subjournalPageIfRequired(pPg); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = pagerWalFrames(pPager, pPg, 0, 0); |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ |
+ /* Sync the journal file if required. */ |
+ if( pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ ){ |
+ rc = syncJournal(pPager, 1); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Write the contents of the page out to the database file. */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ assert( (pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)==0 ); |
+ rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPager, pPg); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Mark the page as clean. */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("STRESS %d page %d\n", PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno)); |
+ sqlite3PcacheMakeClean(pPg); |
+ } |
+ |
+ return pager_error(pPager, rc); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Flush all unreferenced dirty pages to disk. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerFlush(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = pPager->errCode; |
+ if( !MEMDB ){ |
+ PgHdr *pList = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pList ){ |
+ PgHdr *pNext = pList->pDirty; |
+ if( pList->nRef==0 ){ |
+ rc = pagerStress((void*)pPager, pList); |
+ } |
+ pList = pNext; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Allocate and initialize a new Pager object and put a pointer to it |
+** in *ppPager. The pager should eventually be freed by passing it |
+** to sqlite3PagerClose(). |
+** |
+** The zFilename argument is the path to the database file to open. |
+** If zFilename is NULL then a randomly-named temporary file is created |
+** and used as the file to be cached. Temporary files are be deleted |
+** automatically when they are closed. If zFilename is ":memory:" then |
+** all information is held in cache. It is never written to disk. |
+** This can be used to implement an in-memory database. |
+** |
+** The nExtra parameter specifies the number of bytes of space allocated |
+** along with each page reference. This space is available to the user |
+** via the sqlite3PagerGetExtra() API. When a new page is allocated, the |
+** first 8 bytes of this space are zeroed but the remainder is uninitialized. |
+** (The extra space is used by btree as the MemPage object.) |
+** |
+** The flags argument is used to specify properties that affect the |
+** operation of the pager. It should be passed some bitwise combination |
+** of the PAGER_* flags. |
+** |
+** The vfsFlags parameter is a bitmask to pass to the flags parameter |
+** of the xOpen() method of the supplied VFS when opening files. |
+** |
+** If the pager object is allocated and the specified file opened |
+** successfully, SQLITE_OK is returned and *ppPager set to point to |
+** the new pager object. If an error occurs, *ppPager is set to NULL |
+** and error code returned. This function may return SQLITE_NOMEM |
+** (sqlite3Malloc() is used to allocate memory), SQLITE_CANTOPEN or |
+** various SQLITE_IO_XXX errors. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen( |
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* The virtual file system to use */ |
+ Pager **ppPager, /* OUT: Return the Pager structure here */ |
+ const char *zFilename, /* Name of the database file to open */ |
+ int nExtra, /* Extra bytes append to each in-memory page */ |
+ int flags, /* flags controlling this file */ |
+ int vfsFlags, /* flags passed through to sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */ |
+ void (*xReinit)(DbPage*) /* Function to reinitialize pages */ |
+){ |
+ u8 *pPtr; |
+ Pager *pPager = 0; /* Pager object to allocate and return */ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ int tempFile = 0; /* True for temp files (incl. in-memory files) */ |
+ int memDb = 0; /* True if this is an in-memory file */ |
+ int readOnly = 0; /* True if this is a read-only file */ |
+ int journalFileSize; /* Bytes to allocate for each journal fd */ |
+ char *zPathname = 0; /* Full path to database file */ |
+ int nPathname = 0; /* Number of bytes in zPathname */ |
+ int useJournal = (flags & PAGER_OMIT_JOURNAL)==0; /* False to omit journal */ |
+ int pcacheSize = sqlite3PcacheSize(); /* Bytes to allocate for PCache */ |
+ u32 szPageDflt = SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE; /* Default page size */ |
+ const char *zUri = 0; /* URI args to copy */ |
+ int nUri = 0; /* Number of bytes of URI args at *zUri */ |
+ |
+ /* Figure out how much space is required for each journal file-handle |
+ ** (there are two of them, the main journal and the sub-journal). */ |
+ journalFileSize = ROUND8(sqlite3JournalSize(pVfs)); |
+ |
+ /* Set the output variable to NULL in case an error occurs. */ |
+ *ppPager = 0; |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB |
+ if( flags & PAGER_MEMORY ){ |
+ memDb = 1; |
+ if( zFilename && zFilename[0] ){ |
+ zPathname = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, zFilename); |
+ if( zPathname==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ nPathname = sqlite3Strlen30(zPathname); |
+ zFilename = 0; |
+ } |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ |
+ /* Compute and store the full pathname in an allocated buffer pointed |
+ ** to by zPathname, length nPathname. Or, if this is a temporary file, |
+ ** leave both nPathname and zPathname set to 0. |
+ */ |
+ if( zFilename && zFilename[0] ){ |
+ const char *z; |
+ nPathname = pVfs->mxPathname+1; |
+ zPathname = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(0, nPathname*2); |
+ if( zPathname==0 ){ |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ zPathname[0] = 0; /* Make sure initialized even if FullPathname() fails */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFullPathname(pVfs, zFilename, nPathname, zPathname); |
+ nPathname = sqlite3Strlen30(zPathname); |
+ z = zUri = &zFilename[sqlite3Strlen30(zFilename)+1]; |
+ while( *z ){ |
+ z += sqlite3Strlen30(z)+1; |
+ z += sqlite3Strlen30(z)+1; |
+ } |
+ nUri = (int)(&z[1] - zUri); |
+ assert( nUri>=0 ); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nPathname+8>pVfs->mxPathname ){ |
+ /* This branch is taken when the journal path required by |
+ ** the database being opened will be more than pVfs->mxPathname |
+ ** bytes in length. This means the database cannot be opened, |
+ ** as it will not be possible to open the journal file or even |
+ ** check for a hot-journal before reading. |
+ */ |
+ rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ sqlite3DbFree(0, zPathname); |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Allocate memory for the Pager structure, PCache object, the |
+ ** three file descriptors, the database file name and the journal |
+ ** file name. The layout in memory is as follows: |
+ ** |
+ ** Pager object (sizeof(Pager) bytes) |
+ ** PCache object (sqlite3PcacheSize() bytes) |
+ ** Database file handle (pVfs->szOsFile bytes) |
+ ** Sub-journal file handle (journalFileSize bytes) |
+ ** Main journal file handle (journalFileSize bytes) |
+ ** Database file name (nPathname+1 bytes) |
+ ** Journal file name (nPathname+8+1 bytes) |
+ */ |
+ pPtr = (u8 *)sqlite3MallocZero( |
+ ROUND8(sizeof(*pPager)) + /* Pager structure */ |
+ ROUND8(pcacheSize) + /* PCache object */ |
+ ROUND8(pVfs->szOsFile) + /* The main db file */ |
+ journalFileSize * 2 + /* The two journal files */ |
+ nPathname + 1 + nUri + /* zFilename */ |
+ nPathname + 8 + 2 /* zJournal */ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ + nPathname + 4 + 2 /* zWal */ |
+#endif |
+ ); |
+ assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(journalFileSize)) ); |
+ if( !pPtr ){ |
+ sqlite3DbFree(0, zPathname); |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ pPager = (Pager*)(pPtr); |
+ pPager->pPCache = (PCache*)(pPtr += ROUND8(sizeof(*pPager))); |
+ pPager->fd = (sqlite3_file*)(pPtr += ROUND8(pcacheSize)); |
+ pPager->sjfd = (sqlite3_file*)(pPtr += ROUND8(pVfs->szOsFile)); |
+ pPager->jfd = (sqlite3_file*)(pPtr += journalFileSize); |
+ pPager->zFilename = (char*)(pPtr += journalFileSize); |
+ assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ |
+ /* Fill in the Pager.zFilename and Pager.zJournal buffers, if required. */ |
+ if( zPathname ){ |
+ assert( nPathname>0 ); |
+ pPager->zJournal = (char*)(pPtr += nPathname + 1 + nUri); |
+ memcpy(pPager->zFilename, zPathname, nPathname); |
+ if( nUri ) memcpy(&pPager->zFilename[nPathname+1], zUri, nUri); |
+ memcpy(pPager->zJournal, zPathname, nPathname); |
+ memcpy(&pPager->zJournal[nPathname], "-journal\000", 8+2); |
+ sqlite3FileSuffix3(pPager->zFilename, pPager->zJournal); |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ pPager->zWal = &pPager->zJournal[nPathname+8+1]; |
+ memcpy(pPager->zWal, zPathname, nPathname); |
+ memcpy(&pPager->zWal[nPathname], "-wal\000", 4+1); |
+ sqlite3FileSuffix3(pPager->zFilename, pPager->zWal); |
+#endif |
+ sqlite3DbFree(0, zPathname); |
+ } |
+ pPager->pVfs = pVfs; |
+ pPager->vfsFlags = vfsFlags; |
+ |
+ /* Open the pager file. |
+ */ |
+ if( zFilename && zFilename[0] ){ |
+ int fout = 0; /* VFS flags returned by xOpen() */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, pPager->zFilename, pPager->fd, vfsFlags, &fout); |
+ assert( !memDb ); |
+ readOnly = (fout&SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY); |
+ |
+ /* If the file was successfully opened for read/write access, |
+ ** choose a default page size in case we have to create the |
+ ** database file. The default page size is the maximum of: |
+ ** |
+ ** + SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE, |
+ ** + The value returned by sqlite3OsSectorSize() |
+ ** + The largest page size that can be written atomically. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ int iDc = sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd); |
+ if( !readOnly ){ |
+ setSectorSize(pPager); |
+ assert(SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE<=SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE); |
+ if( szPageDflt<pPager->sectorSize ){ |
+ if( pPager->sectorSize>SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE ){ |
+ szPageDflt = SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE; |
+ }else{ |
+ szPageDflt = (u32)pPager->sectorSize; |
+ } |
+ } |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE |
+ { |
+ int ii; |
+ assert(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512==(512>>8)); |
+ assert(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K==(65536>>8)); |
+ assert(SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE<=65536); |
+ for(ii=szPageDflt; ii<=SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE; ii=ii*2){ |
+ if( iDc&(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC|(ii>>8)) ){ |
+ szPageDflt = ii; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ } |
+ pPager->noLock = sqlite3_uri_boolean(zFilename, "nolock", 0); |
+ if( (iDc & SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE)!=0 |
+ || sqlite3_uri_boolean(zFilename, "immutable", 0) ){ |
+ vfsFlags |= SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY; |
+ goto act_like_temp_file; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ /* If a temporary file is requested, it is not opened immediately. |
+ ** In this case we accept the default page size and delay actually |
+ ** opening the file until the first call to OsWrite(). |
+ ** |
+ ** This branch is also run for an in-memory database. An in-memory |
+ ** database is the same as a temp-file that is never written out to |
+ ** disk and uses an in-memory rollback journal. |
+ ** |
+ ** This branch also runs for files marked as immutable. |
+ */ |
+act_like_temp_file: |
+ tempFile = 1; |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_READER; /* Pretend we already have a lock */ |
+ pPager->eLock = EXCLUSIVE_LOCK; /* Pretend we are in EXCLUSIVE mode */ |
+ pPager->noLock = 1; /* Do no locking */ |
+ readOnly = (vfsFlags&SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* The following call to PagerSetPagesize() serves to set the value of |
+ ** Pager.pageSize and to allocate the Pager.pTmpSpace buffer. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ assert( pPager->memDb==0 ); |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pPager, &szPageDflt, -1); |
+ testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Initialize the PCache object. */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ nExtra = ROUND8(nExtra); |
+ assert( nExtra>=8 && nExtra<1000 ); |
+ rc = sqlite3PcacheOpen(szPageDflt, nExtra, !memDb, |
+ !memDb?pagerStress:0, (void *)pPager, pPager->pPCache); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If an error occurred above, free the Pager structure and close the file. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->fd); |
+ sqlite3PageFree(pPager->pTmpSpace); |
+ sqlite3_free(pPager); |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("OPEN %d %s\n", FILEHANDLEID(pPager->fd), pPager->zFilename)); |
+ IOTRACE(("OPEN %p %s\n", pPager, pPager->zFilename)) |
+ |
+ pPager->useJournal = (u8)useJournal; |
+ /* pPager->stmtOpen = 0; */ |
+ /* pPager->stmtInUse = 0; */ |
+ /* pPager->nRef = 0; */ |
+ /* pPager->stmtSize = 0; */ |
+ /* pPager->stmtJSize = 0; */ |
+ /* pPager->nPage = 0; */ |
+ pPager->mxPgno = SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT; |
+ /* pPager->state = PAGER_UNLOCK; */ |
+ /* pPager->errMask = 0; */ |
+ pPager->tempFile = (u8)tempFile; |
+ assert( tempFile==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL |
+ || tempFile==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE ); |
+ assert( PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE==1 ); |
+ pPager->exclusiveMode = (u8)tempFile; |
+ pPager->changeCountDone = pPager->tempFile; |
+ pPager->memDb = (u8)memDb; |
+ pPager->readOnly = (u8)readOnly; |
+ assert( useJournal || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ pPager->noSync = pPager->tempFile; |
+ if( pPager->noSync ){ |
+ assert( pPager->fullSync==0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->extraSync==0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->syncFlags==0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->walSyncFlags==0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->ckptSyncFlags==0 ); |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->fullSync = 1; |
+ pPager->extraSync = 0; |
+ pPager->syncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL; |
+ pPager->walSyncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL | WAL_SYNC_TRANSACTIONS; |
+ pPager->ckptSyncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL; |
+ } |
+ /* pPager->pFirst = 0; */ |
+ /* pPager->pFirstSynced = 0; */ |
+ /* pPager->pLast = 0; */ |
+ pPager->nExtra = (u16)nExtra; |
+ pPager->journalSizeLimit = SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT; |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || tempFile ); |
+ setSectorSize(pPager); |
+ if( !useJournal ){ |
+ pPager->journalMode = PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF; |
+ }else if( memDb ){ |
+ pPager->journalMode = PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY; |
+ } |
+ /* pPager->xBusyHandler = 0; */ |
+ /* pPager->pBusyHandlerArg = 0; */ |
+ pPager->xReiniter = xReinit; |
+ setGetterMethod(pPager); |
+ /* memset(pPager->aHash, 0, sizeof(pPager->aHash)); */ |
+ /* pPager->szMmap = SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE // will be set by btree.c */ |
+ |
+ *ppPager = pPager; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* Verify that the database file has not be deleted or renamed out from |
+** under the pager. Return SQLITE_OK if the database is still were it ought |
+** to be on disk. Return non-zero (SQLITE_READONLY_DBMOVED or some other error |
+** code from sqlite3OsAccess()) if the database has gone missing. |
+*/ |
+static int databaseIsUnmoved(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int bHasMoved = 0; |
+ int rc; |
+ |
+ if( pPager->tempFile ) return SQLITE_OK; |
+ if( pPager->dbSize==0 ) return SQLITE_OK; |
+ assert( pPager->zFilename && pPager->zFilename[0] ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_HAS_MOVED, &bHasMoved); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ){ |
+ /* If the HAS_MOVED file-control is unimplemented, assume that the file |
+ ** has not been moved. That is the historical behavior of SQLite: prior to |
+ ** version 3.8.3, it never checked */ |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bHasMoved ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_READONLY_DBMOVED; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called after transitioning from PAGER_UNLOCK to |
+** PAGER_SHARED state. It tests if there is a hot journal present in |
+** the file-system for the given pager. A hot journal is one that |
+** needs to be played back. According to this function, a hot-journal |
+** file exists if the following criteria are met: |
+** |
+** * The journal file exists in the file system, and |
+** * No process holds a RESERVED or greater lock on the database file, and |
+** * The database file itself is greater than 0 bytes in size, and |
+** * The first byte of the journal file exists and is not 0x00. |
+** |
+** If the current size of the database file is 0 but a journal file |
+** exists, that is probably an old journal left over from a prior |
+** database with the same name. In this case the journal file is |
+** just deleted using OsDelete, *pExists is set to 0 and SQLITE_OK |
+** is returned. |
+** |
+** This routine does not check if there is a master journal filename |
+** at the end of the file. If there is, and that master journal file |
+** does not exist, then the journal file is not really hot. In this |
+** case this routine will return a false-positive. The pager_playback() |
+** routine will discover that the journal file is not really hot and |
+** will not roll it back. |
+** |
+** If a hot-journal file is found to exist, *pExists is set to 1 and |
+** SQLITE_OK returned. If no hot-journal file is present, *pExists is |
+** set to 0 and SQLITE_OK returned. If an IO error occurs while trying |
+** to determine whether or not a hot-journal file exists, the IO error |
+** code is returned and the value of *pExists is undefined. |
+*/ |
+static int hasHotJournal(Pager *pPager, int *pExists){ |
+ sqlite3_vfs * const pVfs = pPager->pVfs; |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ int exists = 1; /* True if a journal file is present */ |
+ int jrnlOpen = !!isOpen(pPager->jfd); |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->useJournal ); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN ); |
+ |
+ assert( jrnlOpen==0 || ( sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->jfd) & |
+ SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN |
+ )); |
+ |
+ *pExists = 0; |
+ if( !jrnlOpen ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsAccess(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &exists); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && exists ){ |
+ int locked = 0; /* True if some process holds a RESERVED lock */ |
+ |
+ /* Race condition here: Another process might have been holding the |
+ ** the RESERVED lock and have a journal open at the sqlite3OsAccess() |
+ ** call above, but then delete the journal and drop the lock before |
+ ** we get to the following sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock() call. If that |
+ ** is the case, this routine might think there is a hot journal when |
+ ** in fact there is none. This results in a false-positive which will |
+ ** be dealt with by the playback routine. Ticket #3883. |
+ */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(pPager->fd, &locked); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !locked ){ |
+ Pgno nPage; /* Number of pages in database file */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->tempFile==0 ); |
+ rc = pagerPagecount(pPager, &nPage); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* If the database is zero pages in size, that means that either (1) the |
+ ** journal is a remnant from a prior database with the same name where |
+ ** the database file but not the journal was deleted, or (2) the initial |
+ ** transaction that populates a new database is being rolled back. |
+ ** In either case, the journal file can be deleted. However, take care |
+ ** not to delete the journal file if it is already open due to |
+ ** journal_mode=PERSIST. |
+ */ |
+ if( nPage==0 && !jrnlOpen ){ |
+ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); |
+ if( pagerLockDb(pPager, RESERVED_LOCK)==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ sqlite3OsDelete(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, 0); |
+ if( !pPager->exclusiveMode ) pagerUnlockDb(pPager, SHARED_LOCK); |
+ } |
+ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); |
+ }else{ |
+ /* The journal file exists and no other connection has a reserved |
+ ** or greater lock on the database file. Now check that there is |
+ ** at least one non-zero bytes at the start of the journal file. |
+ ** If there is, then we consider this journal to be hot. If not, |
+ ** it can be ignored. |
+ */ |
+ if( !jrnlOpen ){ |
+ int f = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, pPager->jfd, f, &f); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ u8 first = 0; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->jfd, (void *)&first, 1, 0); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ if( !jrnlOpen ){ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ } |
+ *pExists = (first!=0); |
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_CANTOPEN ){ |
+ /* If we cannot open the rollback journal file in order to see if |
+ ** it has a zero header, that might be due to an I/O error, or |
+ ** it might be due to the race condition described above and in |
+ ** ticket #3883. Either way, assume that the journal is hot. |
+ ** This might be a false positive. But if it is, then the |
+ ** automatic journal playback and recovery mechanism will deal |
+ ** with it under an EXCLUSIVE lock where we do not need to |
+ ** worry so much with race conditions. |
+ */ |
+ *pExists = 1; |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called to obtain a shared lock on the database file. |
+** It is illegal to call sqlite3PagerGet() until after this function |
+** has been successfully called. If a shared-lock is already held when |
+** this function is called, it is a no-op. |
+** |
+** The following operations are also performed by this function. |
+** |
+** 1) If the pager is currently in PAGER_OPEN state (no lock held |
+** on the database file), then an attempt is made to obtain a |
+** SHARED lock on the database file. Immediately after obtaining |
+** the SHARED lock, the file-system is checked for a hot-journal, |
+** which is played back if present. Following any hot-journal |
+** rollback, the contents of the cache are validated by checking |
+** the 'change-counter' field of the database file header and |
+** discarded if they are found to be invalid. |
+** |
+** 2) If the pager is running in exclusive-mode, and there are currently |
+** no outstanding references to any pages, and is in the error state, |
+** then an attempt is made to clear the error state by discarding |
+** the contents of the page cache and rolling back any open journal |
+** file. |
+** |
+** If everything is successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. If an IO error |
+** occurs while locking the database, checking for a hot-journal file or |
+** rolling back a journal file, the IO error code is returned. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSharedLock(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+ /* This routine is only called from b-tree and only when there are no |
+ ** outstanding pages. This implies that the pager state should either |
+ ** be OPEN or READER. READER is only possible if the pager is or was in |
+ ** exclusive access mode. */ |
+ assert( sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0 ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN || pPager->eState==PAGER_READER ); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ |
+ if( !pagerUseWal(pPager) && pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN ){ |
+ int bHotJournal = 1; /* True if there exists a hot journal-file */ |
+ |
+ assert( !MEMDB ); |
+ assert( pPager->tempFile==0 || pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ |
+ rc = pager_wait_on_lock(pPager, SHARED_LOCK); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ assert( pPager->eLock==NO_LOCK || pPager->eLock==UNKNOWN_LOCK ); |
+ goto failed; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If a journal file exists, and there is no RESERVED lock on the |
+ ** database file, then it either needs to be played back or deleted. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->eLock<=SHARED_LOCK ){ |
+ rc = hasHotJournal(pPager, &bHotJournal); |
+ } |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto failed; |
+ } |
+ if( bHotJournal ){ |
+ if( pPager->readOnly ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_READONLY_ROLLBACK; |
+ goto failed; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Get an EXCLUSIVE lock on the database file. At this point it is |
+ ** important that a RESERVED lock is not obtained on the way to the |
+ ** EXCLUSIVE lock. If it were, another process might open the |
+ ** database file, detect the RESERVED lock, and conclude that the |
+ ** database is safe to read while this process is still rolling the |
+ ** hot-journal back. |
+ ** |
+ ** Because the intermediate RESERVED lock is not requested, any |
+ ** other process attempting to access the database file will get to |
+ ** this point in the code and fail to obtain its own EXCLUSIVE lock |
+ ** on the database file. |
+ ** |
+ ** Unless the pager is in locking_mode=exclusive mode, the lock is |
+ ** downgraded to SHARED_LOCK before this function returns. |
+ */ |
+ rc = pagerLockDb(pPager, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto failed; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If it is not already open and the file exists on disk, open the |
+ ** journal for read/write access. Write access is required because |
+ ** in exclusive-access mode the file descriptor will be kept open |
+ ** and possibly used for a transaction later on. Also, write-access |
+ ** is usually required to finalize the journal in journal_mode=persist |
+ ** mode (and also for journal_mode=truncate on some systems). |
+ ** |
+ ** If the journal does not exist, it usually means that some |
+ ** other connection managed to get in and roll it back before |
+ ** this connection obtained the exclusive lock above. Or, it |
+ ** may mean that the pager was in the error-state when this |
+ ** function was called and the journal file does not exist. |
+ */ |
+ if( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ |
+ sqlite3_vfs * const pVfs = pPager->pVfs; |
+ int bExists; /* True if journal file exists */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsAccess( |
+ pVfs, pPager->zJournal, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &bExists); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bExists ){ |
+ int fout = 0; |
+ int f = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL; |
+ assert( !pPager->tempFile ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, pPager->jfd, f, &fout); |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && fout&SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Playback and delete the journal. Drop the database write |
+ ** lock and reacquire the read lock. Purge the cache before |
+ ** playing back the hot-journal so that we don't end up with |
+ ** an inconsistent cache. Sync the hot journal before playing |
+ ** it back since the process that crashed and left the hot journal |
+ ** probably did not sync it and we are required to always sync |
+ ** the journal before playing it back. |
+ */ |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ rc = pagerSyncHotJournal(pPager); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = pager_playback(pPager, !pPager->tempFile); |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_OPEN; |
+ } |
+ }else if( !pPager->exclusiveMode ){ |
+ pagerUnlockDb(pPager, SHARED_LOCK); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* This branch is taken if an error occurs while trying to open |
+ ** or roll back a hot-journal while holding an EXCLUSIVE lock. The |
+ ** pager_unlock() routine will be called before returning to unlock |
+ ** the file. If the unlock attempt fails, then Pager.eLock must be |
+ ** set to UNKNOWN_LOCK (see the comment above the #define for |
+ ** UNKNOWN_LOCK above for an explanation). |
+ ** |
+ ** In order to get pager_unlock() to do this, set Pager.eState to |
+ ** PAGER_ERROR now. This is not actually counted as a transition |
+ ** to ERROR state in the state diagram at the top of this file, |
+ ** since we know that the same call to pager_unlock() will very |
+ ** shortly transition the pager object to the OPEN state. Calling |
+ ** assert_pager_state() would fail now, as it should not be possible |
+ ** to be in ERROR state when there are zero outstanding page |
+ ** references. |
+ */ |
+ pager_error(pPager, rc); |
+ goto failed; |
+ } |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN ); |
+ assert( (pPager->eLock==SHARED_LOCK) |
+ || (pPager->exclusiveMode && pPager->eLock>SHARED_LOCK) |
+ ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( !pPager->tempFile && pPager->hasHeldSharedLock ){ |
+ /* The shared-lock has just been acquired then check to |
+ ** see if the database has been modified. If the database has changed, |
+ ** flush the cache. The hasHeldSharedLock flag prevents this from |
+ ** occurring on the very first access to a file, in order to save a |
+ ** single unnecessary sqlite3OsRead() call at the start-up. |
+ ** |
+ ** Database changes are detected by looking at 15 bytes beginning |
+ ** at offset 24 into the file. The first 4 of these 16 bytes are |
+ ** a 32-bit counter that is incremented with each change. The |
+ ** other bytes change randomly with each file change when |
+ ** a codec is in use. |
+ ** |
+ ** There is a vanishingly small chance that a change will not be |
+ ** detected. The chance of an undetected change is so small that |
+ ** it can be neglected. |
+ */ |
+ Pgno nPage = 0; |
+ char dbFileVers[sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers)]; |
+ |
+ rc = pagerPagecount(pPager, &nPage); |
+ if( rc ) goto failed; |
+ |
+ if( nPage>0 ){ |
+ IOTRACE(("CKVERS %p %d\n", pPager, sizeof(dbFileVers))); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->fd, &dbFileVers, sizeof(dbFileVers), 24); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){ |
+ goto failed; |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ memset(dbFileVers, 0, sizeof(dbFileVers)); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( memcmp(pPager->dbFileVers, dbFileVers, sizeof(dbFileVers))!=0 ){ |
+ pager_reset(pPager); |
+ |
+ /* Unmap the database file. It is possible that external processes |
+ ** may have truncated the database file and then extended it back |
+ ** to its original size while this process was not holding a lock. |
+ ** In this case there may exist a Pager.pMap mapping that appears |
+ ** to be the right size but is not actually valid. Avoid this |
+ ** possibility by unmapping the db here. */ |
+ if( USEFETCH(pPager) ){ |
+ sqlite3OsUnfetch(pPager->fd, 0, 0); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If there is a WAL file in the file-system, open this database in WAL |
+ ** mode. Otherwise, the following function call is a no-op. |
+ */ |
+ rc = pagerOpenWalIfPresent(pPager); |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ assert( pPager->pWal==0 || rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+#endif |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ rc = pagerBeginReadTransaction(pPager); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( pPager->tempFile==0 && pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN && rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = pagerPagecount(pPager, &pPager->dbSize); |
+ } |
+ |
+ failed: |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ assert( !MEMDB ); |
+ pager_unlock(pPager); |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN ); |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_READER; |
+ pPager->hasHeldSharedLock = 1; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** If the reference count has reached zero, rollback any active |
+** transaction and unlock the pager. |
+** |
+** Except, in locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE when there is nothing to in |
+** the rollback journal, the unlock is not performed and there is |
+** nothing to rollback, so this routine is a no-op. |
+*/ |
+static void pagerUnlockIfUnused(Pager *pPager){ |
+ if( pPager->nMmapOut==0 && (sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0) ){ |
+ pagerUnlockAndRollback(pPager); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The page getter methods each try to acquire a reference to a |
+** page with page number pgno. If the requested reference is |
+** successfully obtained, it is copied to *ppPage and SQLITE_OK returned. |
+** |
+** There are different implementations of the getter method depending |
+** on the current state of the pager. |
+** |
+** getPageNormal() -- The normal getter |
+** getPageError() -- Used if the pager is in an error state |
+** getPageMmap() -- Used if memory-mapped I/O is enabled |
+** |
+** If the requested page is already in the cache, it is returned. |
+** Otherwise, a new page object is allocated and populated with data |
+** read from the database file. In some cases, the pcache module may |
+** choose not to allocate a new page object and may reuse an existing |
+** object with no outstanding references. |
+** |
+** The extra data appended to a page is always initialized to zeros the |
+** first time a page is loaded into memory. If the page requested is |
+** already in the cache when this function is called, then the extra |
+** data is left as it was when the page object was last used. |
+** |
+** If the database image is smaller than the requested page or if |
+** the flags parameter contains the PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT bit and the |
+** requested page is not already stored in the cache, then no |
+** actual disk read occurs. In this case the memory image of the |
+** page is initialized to all zeros. |
+** |
+** If PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT is true, it means that we do not care about |
+** the contents of the page. This occurs in two scenarios: |
+** |
+** a) When reading a free-list leaf page from the database, and |
+** |
+** b) When a savepoint is being rolled back and we need to load |
+** a new page into the cache to be filled with the data read |
+** from the savepoint journal. |
+** |
+** If PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT is true, then the data returned is zeroed instead |
+** of being read from the database. Additionally, the bits corresponding |
+** to pgno in Pager.pInJournal (bitvec of pages already written to the |
+** journal file) and the PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint bitvecs of any open |
+** savepoints are set. This means if the page is made writable at any |
+** point in the future, using a call to sqlite3PagerWrite(), its contents |
+** will not be journaled. This saves IO. |
+** |
+** The acquisition might fail for several reasons. In all cases, |
+** an appropriate error code is returned and *ppPage is set to NULL. |
+** |
+** See also sqlite3PagerLookup(). Both this routine and Lookup() attempt |
+** to find a page in the in-memory cache first. If the page is not already |
+** in memory, this routine goes to disk to read it in whereas Lookup() |
+** just returns 0. This routine acquires a read-lock the first time it |
+** has to go to disk, and could also playback an old journal if necessary. |
+** Since Lookup() never goes to disk, it never has to deal with locks |
+** or journal files. |
+*/ |
+static int getPageNormal( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* The pager open on the database file */ |
+ Pgno pgno, /* Page number to fetch */ |
+ DbPage **ppPage, /* Write a pointer to the page here */ |
+ int flags /* PAGER_GET_XXX flags */ |
+){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ PgHdr *pPg; |
+ u8 noContent; /* True if PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT is set */ |
+ sqlite3_pcache_page *pBase; |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_READER ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->hasHeldSharedLock==1 ); |
+ |
+ if( pgno==0 ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; |
+ pBase = sqlite3PcacheFetch(pPager->pPCache, pgno, 3); |
+ if( pBase==0 ){ |
+ pPg = 0; |
+ rc = sqlite3PcacheFetchStress(pPager->pPCache, pgno, &pBase); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto pager_acquire_err; |
+ if( pBase==0 ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ goto pager_acquire_err; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ pPg = *ppPage = sqlite3PcacheFetchFinish(pPager->pPCache, pgno, pBase); |
+ assert( pPg==(*ppPage) ); |
+ assert( pPg->pgno==pgno ); |
+ assert( pPg->pPager==pPager || pPg->pPager==0 ); |
+ |
+ noContent = (flags & PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT)!=0; |
+ if( pPg->pPager && !noContent ){ |
+ /* In this case the pcache already contains an initialized copy of |
+ ** the page. Return without further ado. */ |
+ assert( pgno<=PAGER_MAX_PGNO && pgno!=PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ); |
+ pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_HIT]++; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ }else{ |
+ /* The pager cache has created a new page. Its content needs to |
+ ** be initialized. But first some error checks: |
+ ** |
+ ** (1) The maximum page number is 2^31 |
+ ** (2) Never try to fetch the locking page |
+ */ |
+ if( pgno>PAGER_MAX_PGNO || pgno==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; |
+ goto pager_acquire_err; |
+ } |
+ |
+ pPg->pPager = pPager; |
+ |
+ assert( !isOpen(pPager->fd) || !MEMDB ); |
+ if( !isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->dbSize<pgno || noContent ){ |
+ if( pgno>pPager->mxPgno ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_FULL; |
+ goto pager_acquire_err; |
+ } |
+ if( noContent ){ |
+ /* Failure to set the bits in the InJournal bit-vectors is benign. |
+ ** It merely means that we might do some extra work to journal a |
+ ** page that does not need to be journaled. Nevertheless, be sure |
+ ** to test the case where a malloc error occurs while trying to set |
+ ** a bit in a bit vector. |
+ */ |
+ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); |
+ if( pgno<=pPager->dbOrigSize ){ |
+ TESTONLY( rc = ) sqlite3BitvecSet(pPager->pInJournal, pgno); |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); |
+ } |
+ TESTONLY( rc = ) addToSavepointBitvecs(pPager, pgno); |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); |
+ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); |
+ } |
+ memset(pPg->pData, 0, pPager->pageSize); |
+ IOTRACE(("ZERO %p %d\n", pPager, pgno)); |
+ }else{ |
+ u32 iFrame = 0; /* Frame to read from WAL file */ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalFindFrame(pPager->pWal, pgno, &iFrame); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto pager_acquire_err; |
+ } |
+ assert( pPg->pPager==pPager ); |
+ pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_MISS]++; |
+ rc = readDbPage(pPg, iFrame); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto pager_acquire_err; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ pager_set_pagehash(pPg); |
+ } |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+pager_acquire_err: |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ if( pPg ){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheDrop(pPg); |
+ } |
+ pagerUnlockIfUnused(pPager); |
+ *ppPage = 0; |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 |
+/* The page getter for when memory-mapped I/O is enabled */ |
+static int getPageMMap( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* The pager open on the database file */ |
+ Pgno pgno, /* Page number to fetch */ |
+ DbPage **ppPage, /* Write a pointer to the page here */ |
+ int flags /* PAGER_GET_XXX flags */ |
+){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ PgHdr *pPg = 0; |
+ u32 iFrame = 0; /* Frame to read from WAL file */ |
+ |
+ /* It is acceptable to use a read-only (mmap) page for any page except |
+ ** page 1 if there is no write-transaction open or the ACQUIRE_READONLY |
+ ** flag was specified by the caller. And so long as the db is not a |
+ ** temporary or in-memory database. */ |
+ const int bMmapOk = (pgno>1 |
+ && (pPager->eState==PAGER_READER || (flags & PAGER_GET_READONLY)) |
+ ); |
+ |
+ assert( USEFETCH(pPager) ); |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+ assert( pPager->xCodec==0 ); |
+#endif |
+ |
+ /* Optimization note: Adding the "pgno<=1" term before "pgno==0" here |
+ ** allows the compiler optimizer to reuse the results of the "pgno>1" |
+ ** test in the previous statement, and avoid testing pgno==0 in the |
+ ** common case where pgno is large. */ |
+ if( pgno<=1 && pgno==0 ){ |
+ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_READER ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->hasHeldSharedLock==1 ); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ |
+ if( bMmapOk && pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalFindFrame(pPager->pWal, pgno, &iFrame); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ *ppPage = 0; |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( bMmapOk && iFrame==0 ){ |
+ void *pData = 0; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFetch(pPager->fd, |
+ (i64)(pgno-1) * pPager->pageSize, pPager->pageSize, &pData |
+ ); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pData ){ |
+ if( pPager->eState>PAGER_READER || pPager->tempFile ){ |
+ pPg = sqlite3PagerLookup(pPager, pgno); |
+ } |
+ if( pPg==0 ){ |
+ rc = pagerAcquireMapPage(pPager, pgno, pData, &pPg); |
+ }else{ |
+ sqlite3OsUnfetch(pPager->fd, (i64)(pgno-1)*pPager->pageSize, pData); |
+ } |
+ if( pPg ){ |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ *ppPage = pPg; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ *ppPage = 0; |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return getPageNormal(pPager, pgno, ppPage, flags); |
+} |
+#endif /* SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 */ |
+ |
+/* The page getter method for when the pager is an error state */ |
+static int getPageError( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* The pager open on the database file */ |
+ Pgno pgno, /* Page number to fetch */ |
+ DbPage **ppPage, /* Write a pointer to the page here */ |
+ int flags /* PAGER_GET_XXX flags */ |
+){ |
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(pgno); |
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(flags); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ *ppPage = 0; |
+ return pPager->errCode; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* Dispatch all page fetch requests to the appropriate getter method. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerGet( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* The pager open on the database file */ |
+ Pgno pgno, /* Page number to fetch */ |
+ DbPage **ppPage, /* Write a pointer to the page here */ |
+ int flags /* PAGER_GET_XXX flags */ |
+){ |
+ return pPager->xGet(pPager, pgno, ppPage, flags); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Acquire a page if it is already in the in-memory cache. Do |
+** not read the page from disk. Return a pointer to the page, |
+** or 0 if the page is not in cache. |
+** |
+** See also sqlite3PagerGet(). The difference between this routine |
+** and sqlite3PagerGet() is that _get() will go to the disk and read |
+** in the page if the page is not already in cache. This routine |
+** returns NULL if the page is not in cache or if a disk I/O error |
+** has ever happened. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE DbPage *sqlite3PagerLookup(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){ |
+ sqlite3_pcache_page *pPage; |
+ assert( pPager!=0 ); |
+ assert( pgno!=0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->pPCache!=0 ); |
+ pPage = sqlite3PcacheFetch(pPager->pPCache, pgno, 0); |
+ assert( pPage==0 || pPager->hasHeldSharedLock ); |
+ if( pPage==0 ) return 0; |
+ return sqlite3PcacheFetchFinish(pPager->pPCache, pgno, pPage); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Release a page reference. |
+** |
+** If the number of references to the page drop to zero, then the |
+** page is added to the LRU list. When all references to all pages |
+** are released, a rollback occurs and the lock on the database is |
+** removed. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(DbPage *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager; |
+ assert( pPg!=0 ); |
+ pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ if( pPg->flags & PGHDR_MMAP ){ |
+ pagerReleaseMapPage(pPg); |
+ }else{ |
+ sqlite3PcacheRelease(pPg); |
+ } |
+ pagerUnlockIfUnused(pPager); |
+} |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerUnref(DbPage *pPg){ |
+ if( pPg ) sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(pPg); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called at the start of every write transaction. |
+** There must already be a RESERVED or EXCLUSIVE lock on the database |
+** file when this routine is called. |
+** |
+** Open the journal file for pager pPager and write a journal header |
+** to the start of it. If there are active savepoints, open the sub-journal |
+** as well. This function is only used when the journal file is being |
+** opened to write a rollback log for a transaction. It is not used |
+** when opening a hot journal file to roll it back. |
+** |
+** If the journal file is already open (as it may be in exclusive mode), |
+** then this function just writes a journal header to the start of the |
+** already open file. |
+** |
+** Whether or not the journal file is opened by this function, the |
+** Pager.pInJournal bitvec structure is allocated. |
+** |
+** Return SQLITE_OK if everything is successful. Otherwise, return |
+** SQLITE_NOMEM if the attempt to allocate Pager.pInJournal fails, or |
+** an IO error code if opening or writing the journal file fails. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_open_journal(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ sqlite3_vfs * const pVfs = pPager->pVfs; /* Local cache of vfs pointer */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->pInJournal==0 ); |
+ |
+ /* If already in the error state, this function is a no-op. But on |
+ ** the other hand, this routine is never called if we are already in |
+ ** an error state. */ |
+ if( NEVER(pPager->errCode) ) return pPager->errCode; |
+ |
+ if( !pagerUseWal(pPager) && pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF ){ |
+ pPager->pInJournal = sqlite3BitvecCreate(pPager->dbSize); |
+ if( pPager->pInJournal==0 ){ |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Open the journal file if it is not already open. */ |
+ if( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ |
+ if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ){ |
+ sqlite3MemJournalOpen(pPager->jfd); |
+ }else{ |
+ int flags = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE; |
+ int nSpill; |
+ |
+ if( pPager->tempFile ){ |
+ flags |= (SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL); |
+ nSpill = sqlite3Config.nStmtSpill; |
+ }else{ |
+ flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL; |
+ nSpill = jrnlBufferSize(pPager); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Verify that the database still has the same name as it did when |
+ ** it was originally opened. */ |
+ rc = databaseIsUnmoved(pPager); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3JournalOpen ( |
+ pVfs, pPager->zJournal, pPager->jfd, flags, nSpill |
+ ); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ |
+ /* Write the first journal header to the journal file and open |
+ ** the sub-journal if necessary. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* TODO: Check if all of these are really required. */ |
+ pPager->nRec = 0; |
+ pPager->journalOff = 0; |
+ pPager->setMaster = 0; |
+ pPager->journalHdr = 0; |
+ rc = writeJournalHdr(pPager); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->pInJournal); |
+ pPager->pInJournal = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ); |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Begin a write-transaction on the specified pager object. If a |
+** write-transaction has already been opened, this function is a no-op. |
+** |
+** If the exFlag argument is false, then acquire at least a RESERVED |
+** lock on the database file. If exFlag is true, then acquire at least |
+** an EXCLUSIVE lock. If such a lock is already held, no locking |
+** functions need be called. |
+** |
+** If the subjInMemory argument is non-zero, then any sub-journal opened |
+** within this transaction will be opened as an in-memory file. This |
+** has no effect if the sub-journal is already opened (as it may be when |
+** running in exclusive mode) or if the transaction does not require a |
+** sub-journal. If the subjInMemory argument is zero, then any required |
+** sub-journal is implemented in-memory if pPager is an in-memory database, |
+** or using a temporary file otherwise. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerBegin(Pager *pPager, int exFlag, int subjInMemory){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ if( pPager->errCode ) return pPager->errCode; |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_READER && pPager->eState<PAGER_ERROR ); |
+ pPager->subjInMemory = (u8)subjInMemory; |
+ |
+ if( ALWAYS(pPager->eState==PAGER_READER) ){ |
+ assert( pPager->pInJournal==0 ); |
+ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ /* If the pager is configured to use locking_mode=exclusive, and an |
+ ** exclusive lock on the database is not already held, obtain it now. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->exclusiveMode && sqlite3WalExclusiveMode(pPager->pWal, -1) ){ |
+ rc = pagerLockDb(pPager, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ (void)sqlite3WalExclusiveMode(pPager->pWal, 1); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Grab the write lock on the log file. If successful, upgrade to |
+ ** PAGER_RESERVED state. Otherwise, return an error code to the caller. |
+ ** The busy-handler is not invoked if another connection already |
+ ** holds the write-lock. If possible, the upper layer will call it. |
+ */ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction(pPager->pWal); |
+ }else{ |
+ /* Obtain a RESERVED lock on the database file. If the exFlag parameter |
+ ** is true, then immediately upgrade this to an EXCLUSIVE lock. The |
+ ** busy-handler callback can be used when upgrading to the EXCLUSIVE |
+ ** lock, but not when obtaining the RESERVED lock. |
+ */ |
+ rc = pagerLockDb(pPager, RESERVED_LOCK); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && exFlag ){ |
+ rc = pager_wait_on_lock(pPager, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* Change to WRITER_LOCKED state. |
+ ** |
+ ** WAL mode sets Pager.eState to PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED or CACHEMOD |
+ ** when it has an open transaction, but never to DBMOD or FINISHED. |
+ ** This is because in those states the code to roll back savepoint |
+ ** transactions may copy data from the sub-journal into the database |
+ ** file as well as into the page cache. Which would be incorrect in |
+ ** WAL mode. |
+ */ |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED; |
+ pPager->dbHintSize = pPager->dbSize; |
+ pPager->dbFileSize = pPager->dbSize; |
+ pPager->dbOrigSize = pPager->dbSize; |
+ pPager->journalOff = 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pPager->eState==PAGER_READER ); |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("TRANSACTION %d\n", PAGERID(pPager))); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Write page pPg onto the end of the rollback journal. |
+*/ |
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int pagerAddPageToRollbackJournal(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ int rc; |
+ u32 cksum; |
+ char *pData2; |
+ i64 iOff = pPager->journalOff; |
+ |
+ /* We should never write to the journal file the page that |
+ ** contains the database locks. The following assert verifies |
+ ** that we do not. */ |
+ assert( pPg->pgno!=PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->journalHdr<=pPager->journalOff ); |
+ CODEC2(pPager, pPg->pData, pPg->pgno, 7, return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT, pData2); |
+ cksum = pager_cksum(pPager, (u8*)pData2); |
+ |
+ /* Even if an IO or diskfull error occurs while journalling the |
+ ** page in the block above, set the need-sync flag for the page. |
+ ** Otherwise, when the transaction is rolled back, the logic in |
+ ** playback_one_page() will think that the page needs to be restored |
+ ** in the database file. And if an IO error occurs while doing so, |
+ ** then corruption may follow. |
+ */ |
+ pPg->flags |= PGHDR_NEED_SYNC; |
+ |
+ rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iOff, pPg->pgno); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, pData2, pPager->pageSize, iOff+4); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iOff+pPager->pageSize+4, cksum); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ |
+ IOTRACE(("JOUT %p %d %lld %d\n", pPager, pPg->pgno, |
+ pPager->journalOff, pPager->pageSize)); |
+ PAGER_INCR(sqlite3_pager_writej_count); |
+ PAGERTRACE(("JOURNAL %d page %d needSync=%d hash(%08x)\n", |
+ PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno, |
+ ((pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)?1:0), pager_pagehash(pPg))); |
+ |
+ pPager->journalOff += 8 + pPager->pageSize; |
+ pPager->nRec++; |
+ assert( pPager->pInJournal!=0 ); |
+ rc = sqlite3BitvecSet(pPager->pInJournal, pPg->pgno); |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); |
+ rc |= addToSavepointBitvecs(pPager, pPg->pgno); |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Mark a single data page as writeable. The page is written into the |
+** main journal or sub-journal as required. If the page is written into |
+** one of the journals, the corresponding bit is set in the |
+** Pager.pInJournal bitvec and the PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint bitvecs |
+** of any open savepoints as appropriate. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_write(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ /* This routine is not called unless a write-transaction has already |
+ ** been started. The journal file may or may not be open at this point. |
+ ** It is never called in the ERROR state. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD |
+ ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->errCode==0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->readOnly==0 ); |
+ CHECK_PAGE(pPg); |
+ |
+ /* The journal file needs to be opened. Higher level routines have already |
+ ** obtained the necessary locks to begin the write-transaction, but the |
+ ** rollback journal might not yet be open. Open it now if this is the case. |
+ ** |
+ ** This is done before calling sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty() on the page. |
+ ** Otherwise, if it were done after calling sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(), then |
+ ** an error might occur and the pager would end up in WRITER_LOCKED state |
+ ** with pages marked as dirty in the cache. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ){ |
+ rc = pager_open_journal(pPager); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ /* Mark the page that is about to be modified as dirty. */ |
+ sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPg); |
+ |
+ /* If a rollback journal is in use, them make sure the page that is about |
+ ** to change is in the rollback journal, or if the page is a new page off |
+ ** then end of the file, make sure it is marked as PGHDR_NEED_SYNC. |
+ */ |
+ assert( (pPager->pInJournal!=0) == isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); |
+ if( pPager->pInJournal!=0 |
+ && sqlite3BitvecTestNotNull(pPager->pInJournal, pPg->pgno)==0 |
+ ){ |
+ assert( pagerUseWal(pPager)==0 ); |
+ if( pPg->pgno<=pPager->dbOrigSize ){ |
+ rc = pagerAddPageToRollbackJournal(pPg); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ if( pPager->eState!=PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD ){ |
+ pPg->flags |= PGHDR_NEED_SYNC; |
+ } |
+ PAGERTRACE(("APPEND %d page %d needSync=%d\n", |
+ PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno, |
+ ((pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)?1:0))); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* The PGHDR_DIRTY bit is set above when the page was added to the dirty-list |
+ ** and before writing the page into the rollback journal. Wait until now, |
+ ** after the page has been successfully journalled, before setting the |
+ ** PGHDR_WRITEABLE bit that indicates that the page can be safely modified. |
+ */ |
+ pPg->flags |= PGHDR_WRITEABLE; |
+ |
+ /* If the statement journal is open and the page is not in it, |
+ ** then write the page into the statement journal. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->nSavepoint>0 ){ |
+ rc = subjournalPageIfRequired(pPg); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Update the database size and return. */ |
+ if( pPager->dbSize<pPg->pgno ){ |
+ pPager->dbSize = pPg->pgno; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This is a variant of sqlite3PagerWrite() that runs when the sector size |
+** is larger than the page size. SQLite makes the (reasonable) assumption that |
+** all bytes of a sector are written together by hardware. Hence, all bytes of |
+** a sector need to be journalled in case of a power loss in the middle of |
+** a write. |
+** |
+** Usually, the sector size is less than or equal to the page size, in which |
+** case pages can be individually written. This routine only runs in the |
+** exceptional case where the page size is smaller than the sector size. |
+*/ |
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int pagerWriteLargeSector(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ Pgno nPageCount; /* Total number of pages in database file */ |
+ Pgno pg1; /* First page of the sector pPg is located on. */ |
+ int nPage = 0; /* Number of pages starting at pg1 to journal */ |
+ int ii; /* Loop counter */ |
+ int needSync = 0; /* True if any page has PGHDR_NEED_SYNC */ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; /* The pager that owns pPg */ |
+ Pgno nPagePerSector = (pPager->sectorSize/pPager->pageSize); |
+ |
+ /* Set the doNotSpill NOSYNC bit to 1. This is because we cannot allow |
+ ** a journal header to be written between the pages journaled by |
+ ** this function. |
+ */ |
+ assert( !MEMDB ); |
+ assert( (pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC)==0 ); |
+ pPager->doNotSpill |= SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC; |
+ |
+ /* This trick assumes that both the page-size and sector-size are |
+ ** an integer power of 2. It sets variable pg1 to the identifier |
+ ** of the first page of the sector pPg is located on. |
+ */ |
+ pg1 = ((pPg->pgno-1) & ~(nPagePerSector-1)) + 1; |
+ |
+ nPageCount = pPager->dbSize; |
+ if( pPg->pgno>nPageCount ){ |
+ nPage = (pPg->pgno - pg1)+1; |
+ }else if( (pg1+nPagePerSector-1)>nPageCount ){ |
+ nPage = nPageCount+1-pg1; |
+ }else{ |
+ nPage = nPagePerSector; |
+ } |
+ assert(nPage>0); |
+ assert(pg1<=pPg->pgno); |
+ assert((pg1+nPage)>pPg->pgno); |
+ |
+ for(ii=0; ii<nPage && rc==SQLITE_OK; ii++){ |
+ Pgno pg = pg1+ii; |
+ PgHdr *pPage; |
+ if( pg==pPg->pgno || !sqlite3BitvecTest(pPager->pInJournal, pg) ){ |
+ if( pg!=PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, pg, &pPage, 0); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = pager_write(pPage); |
+ if( pPage->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC ){ |
+ needSync = 1; |
+ } |
+ sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(pPage); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ }else if( (pPage = sqlite3PagerLookup(pPager, pg))!=0 ){ |
+ if( pPage->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC ){ |
+ needSync = 1; |
+ } |
+ sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(pPage); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag is set for any of the nPage pages |
+ ** starting at pg1, then it needs to be set for all of them. Because |
+ ** writing to any of these nPage pages may damage the others, the |
+ ** journal file must contain sync()ed copies of all of them |
+ ** before any of them can be written out to the database file. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && needSync ){ |
+ assert( !MEMDB ); |
+ for(ii=0; ii<nPage; ii++){ |
+ PgHdr *pPage = sqlite3PagerLookup(pPager, pg1+ii); |
+ if( pPage ){ |
+ pPage->flags |= PGHDR_NEED_SYNC; |
+ sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(pPage); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ assert( (pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC)!=0 ); |
+ pPager->doNotSpill &= ~SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC; |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Mark a data page as writeable. This routine must be called before |
+** making changes to a page. The caller must check the return value |
+** of this function and be careful not to change any page data unless |
+** this routine returns SQLITE_OK. |
+** |
+** The difference between this function and pager_write() is that this |
+** function also deals with the special case where 2 or more pages |
+** fit on a single disk sector. In this case all co-resident pages |
+** must have been written to the journal file before returning. |
+** |
+** If an error occurs, SQLITE_NOMEM or an IO error code is returned |
+** as appropriate. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWrite(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ assert( (pPg->flags & PGHDR_MMAP)==0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ if( (pPg->flags & PGHDR_WRITEABLE)!=0 && pPager->dbSize>=pPg->pgno ){ |
+ if( pPager->nSavepoint ) return subjournalPageIfRequired(pPg); |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ }else if( pPager->errCode ){ |
+ return pPager->errCode; |
+ }else if( pPager->sectorSize > (u32)pPager->pageSize ){ |
+ assert( pPager->tempFile==0 ); |
+ return pagerWriteLargeSector(pPg); |
+ }else{ |
+ return pager_write(pPg); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return TRUE if the page given in the argument was previously passed |
+** to sqlite3PagerWrite(). In other words, return TRUE if it is ok |
+** to change the content of the page. |
+*/ |
+#ifndef NDEBUG |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIswriteable(DbPage *pPg){ |
+ return pPg->flags & PGHDR_WRITEABLE; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** A call to this routine tells the pager that it is not necessary to |
+** write the information on page pPg back to the disk, even though |
+** that page might be marked as dirty. This happens, for example, when |
+** the page has been added as a leaf of the freelist and so its |
+** content no longer matters. |
+** |
+** The overlying software layer calls this routine when all of the data |
+** on the given page is unused. The pager marks the page as clean so |
+** that it does not get written to disk. |
+** |
+** Tests show that this optimization can quadruple the speed of large |
+** DELETE operations. |
+** |
+** This optimization cannot be used with a temp-file, as the page may |
+** have been dirty at the start of the transaction. In that case, if |
+** memory pressure forces page pPg out of the cache, the data does need |
+** to be written out to disk so that it may be read back in if the |
+** current transaction is rolled back. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerDontWrite(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; |
+ if( !pPager->tempFile && (pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY) && pPager->nSavepoint==0 ){ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("DONT_WRITE page %d of %d\n", pPg->pgno, PAGERID(pPager))); |
+ IOTRACE(("CLEAN %p %d\n", pPager, pPg->pgno)) |
+ pPg->flags |= PGHDR_DONT_WRITE; |
+ pPg->flags &= ~PGHDR_WRITEABLE; |
+ testcase( pPg->flags & PGHDR_NEED_SYNC ); |
+ pager_set_pagehash(pPg); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This routine is called to increment the value of the database file |
+** change-counter, stored as a 4-byte big-endian integer starting at |
+** byte offset 24 of the pager file. The secondary change counter at |
+** 92 is also updated, as is the SQLite version number at offset 96. |
+** |
+** But this only happens if the pPager->changeCountDone flag is false. |
+** To avoid excess churning of page 1, the update only happens once. |
+** See also the pager_write_changecounter() routine that does an |
+** unconditional update of the change counters. |
+** |
+** If the isDirectMode flag is zero, then this is done by calling |
+** sqlite3PagerWrite() on page 1, then modifying the contents of the |
+** page data. In this case the file will be updated when the current |
+** transaction is committed. |
+** |
+** The isDirectMode flag may only be non-zero if the library was compiled |
+** with the SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE macro defined. In this case, |
+** if isDirect is non-zero, then the database file is updated directly |
+** by writing an updated version of page 1 using a call to the |
+** sqlite3OsWrite() function. |
+*/ |
+static int pager_incr_changecounter(Pager *pPager, int isDirectMode){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD |
+ ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ /* Declare and initialize constant integer 'isDirect'. If the |
+ ** atomic-write optimization is enabled in this build, then isDirect |
+ ** is initialized to the value passed as the isDirectMode parameter |
+ ** to this function. Otherwise, it is always set to zero. |
+ ** |
+ ** The idea is that if the atomic-write optimization is not |
+ ** enabled at compile time, the compiler can omit the tests of |
+ ** 'isDirect' below, as well as the block enclosed in the |
+ ** "if( isDirect )" condition. |
+ */ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE |
+# define DIRECT_MODE 0 |
+ assert( isDirectMode==0 ); |
+ UNUSED_PARAMETER(isDirectMode); |
+#else |
+# define DIRECT_MODE isDirectMode |
+#endif |
+ |
+ if( !pPager->changeCountDone && ALWAYS(pPager->dbSize>0) ){ |
+ PgHdr *pPgHdr; /* Reference to page 1 */ |
+ |
+ assert( !pPager->tempFile && isOpen(pPager->fd) ); |
+ |
+ /* Open page 1 of the file for writing. */ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, 1, &pPgHdr, 0); |
+ assert( pPgHdr==0 || rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ |
+ /* If page one was fetched successfully, and this function is not |
+ ** operating in direct-mode, make page 1 writable. When not in |
+ ** direct mode, page 1 is always held in cache and hence the PagerGet() |
+ ** above is always successful - hence the ALWAYS on rc==SQLITE_OK. |
+ */ |
+ if( !DIRECT_MODE && ALWAYS(rc==SQLITE_OK) ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPgHdr); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* Actually do the update of the change counter */ |
+ pager_write_changecounter(pPgHdr); |
+ |
+ /* If running in direct mode, write the contents of page 1 to the file. */ |
+ if( DIRECT_MODE ){ |
+ const void *zBuf; |
+ assert( pPager->dbFileSize>0 ); |
+ CODEC2(pPager, pPgHdr->pData, 1, 6, rc=SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT, zBuf); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, zBuf, pPager->pageSize, 0); |
+ pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_WRITE]++; |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* Update the pager's copy of the change-counter. Otherwise, the |
+ ** next time a read transaction is opened the cache will be |
+ ** flushed (as the change-counter values will not match). */ |
+ const void *pCopy = (const void *)&((const char *)zBuf)[24]; |
+ memcpy(&pPager->dbFileVers, pCopy, sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers)); |
+ pPager->changeCountDone = 1; |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ pPager->changeCountDone = 1; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Release the page reference. */ |
+ sqlite3PagerUnref(pPgHdr); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Sync the database file to disk. This is a no-op for in-memory databases |
+** or pages with the Pager.noSync flag set. |
+** |
+** If successful, or if called on a pager for which it is a no-op, this |
+** function returns SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, an IO error code is returned. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSync(Pager *pPager, const char *zMaster){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->fd) ){ |
+ void *pArg = (void*)zMaster; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC, pArg); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ) rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pPager->noSync ){ |
+ assert( !MEMDB ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->fd, pPager->syncFlags); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function may only be called while a write-transaction is active in |
+** rollback. If the connection is in WAL mode, this call is a no-op. |
+** Otherwise, if the connection does not already have an EXCLUSIVE lock on |
+** the database file, an attempt is made to obtain one. |
+** |
+** If the EXCLUSIVE lock is already held or the attempt to obtain it is |
+** successful, or the connection is in WAL mode, SQLITE_OK is returned. |
+** Otherwise, either SQLITE_BUSY or an SQLITE_IOERR_XXX error code is |
+** returned. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerExclusiveLock(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = pPager->errCode; |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED |
+ ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ if( 0==pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ rc = pager_wait_on_lock(pPager, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Sync the database file for the pager pPager. zMaster points to the name |
+** of a master journal file that should be written into the individual |
+** journal file. zMaster may be NULL, which is interpreted as no master |
+** journal (a single database transaction). |
+** |
+** This routine ensures that: |
+** |
+** * The database file change-counter is updated, |
+** * the journal is synced (unless the atomic-write optimization is used), |
+** * all dirty pages are written to the database file, |
+** * the database file is truncated (if required), and |
+** * the database file synced. |
+** |
+** The only thing that remains to commit the transaction is to finalize |
+** (delete, truncate or zero the first part of) the journal file (or |
+** delete the master journal file if specified). |
+** |
+** Note that if zMaster==NULL, this does not overwrite a previous value |
+** passed to an sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne() call. |
+** |
+** If the final parameter - noSync - is true, then the database file itself |
+** is not synced. The caller must call sqlite3PagerSync() directly to |
+** sync the database file before calling CommitPhaseTwo() to delete the |
+** journal file in this case. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */ |
+ const char *zMaster, /* If not NULL, the master journal name */ |
+ int noSync /* True to omit the xSync on the db file */ |
+){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_ERROR |
+ ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ /* If a prior error occurred, report that error again. */ |
+ if( NEVER(pPager->errCode) ) return pPager->errCode; |
+ |
+ /* Provide the ability to easily simulate an I/O error during testing */ |
+ if( sqlite3FaultSim(400) ) return SQLITE_IOERR; |
+ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("DATABASE SYNC: File=%s zMaster=%s nSize=%d\n", |
+ pPager->zFilename, zMaster, pPager->dbSize)); |
+ |
+ /* If no database changes have been made, return early. */ |
+ if( pPager->eState<PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD ) return SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ assert( MEMDB==0 || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ if( 0==pagerFlushOnCommit(pPager, 1) ){ |
+ /* If this is an in-memory db, or no pages have been written to, or this |
+ ** function has already been called, it is mostly a no-op. However, any |
+ ** backup in progress needs to be restarted. */ |
+ sqlite3BackupRestart(pPager->pBackup); |
+ }else{ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ PgHdr *pList = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache); |
+ PgHdr *pPageOne = 0; |
+ if( pList==0 ){ |
+ /* Must have at least one page for the WAL commit flag. |
+ ** Ticket [2d1a5c67dfc2363e44f29d9bbd57f] 2011-05-18 */ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, 1, &pPageOne, 0); |
+ pList = pPageOne; |
+ pList->pDirty = 0; |
+ } |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ if( ALWAYS(pList) ){ |
+ rc = pagerWalFrames(pPager, pList, pPager->dbSize, 1); |
+ } |
+ sqlite3PagerUnref(pPageOne); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache); |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ /* The following block updates the change-counter. Exactly how it |
+ ** does this depends on whether or not the atomic-update optimization |
+ ** was enabled at compile time, and if this transaction meets the |
+ ** runtime criteria to use the operation: |
+ ** |
+ ** * The file-system supports the atomic-write property for |
+ ** blocks of size page-size, and |
+ ** * This commit is not part of a multi-file transaction, and |
+ ** * Exactly one page has been modified and store in the journal file. |
+ ** |
+ ** If the optimization was not enabled at compile time, then the |
+ ** pager_incr_changecounter() function is called to update the change |
+ ** counter in 'indirect-mode'. If the optimization is compiled in but |
+ ** is not applicable to this transaction, call sqlite3JournalCreate() |
+ ** to make sure the journal file has actually been created, then call |
+ ** pager_incr_changecounter() to update the change-counter in indirect |
+ ** mode. |
+ ** |
+ ** Otherwise, if the optimization is both enabled and applicable, |
+ ** then call pager_incr_changecounter() to update the change-counter |
+ ** in 'direct' mode. In this case the journal file will never be |
+ ** created for this transaction. |
+ */ |
+ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE |
+ PgHdr *pPg; |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) |
+ || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF |
+ || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL |
+ ); |
+ if( !zMaster && isOpen(pPager->jfd) |
+ && pPager->journalOff==jrnlBufferSize(pPager) |
+ && pPager->dbSize>=pPager->dbOrigSize |
+ && (0==(pPg = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache)) || 0==pPg->pDirty) |
+ ){ |
+ /* Update the db file change counter via the direct-write method. The |
+ ** following call will modify the in-memory representation of page 1 |
+ ** to include the updated change counter and then write page 1 |
+ ** directly to the database file. Because of the atomic-write |
+ ** property of the host file-system, this is safe. |
+ */ |
+ rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 1); |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = sqlite3JournalCreate(pPager->jfd); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 0); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ #else |
+ rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 0); |
+ #endif |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit; |
+ |
+ /* Write the master journal name into the journal file. If a master |
+ ** journal file name has already been written to the journal file, |
+ ** or if zMaster is NULL (no master journal), then this call is a no-op. |
+ */ |
+ rc = writeMasterJournal(pPager, zMaster); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit; |
+ |
+ /* Sync the journal file and write all dirty pages to the database. |
+ ** If the atomic-update optimization is being used, this sync will not |
+ ** create the journal file or perform any real IO. |
+ ** |
+ ** Because the change-counter page was just modified, unless the |
+ ** atomic-update optimization is used it is almost certain that the |
+ ** journal requires a sync here. However, in locking_mode=exclusive |
+ ** on a system under memory pressure it is just possible that this is |
+ ** not the case. In this case it is likely enough that the redundant |
+ ** xSync() call will be changed to a no-op by the OS anyhow. |
+ */ |
+ rc = syncJournal(pPager, 0); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit; |
+ |
+ rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPager,sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache)); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED ); |
+ goto commit_phase_one_exit; |
+ } |
+ sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache); |
+ |
+ /* If the file on disk is smaller than the database image, use |
+ ** pager_truncate to grow the file here. This can happen if the database |
+ ** image was extended as part of the current transaction and then the |
+ ** last page in the db image moved to the free-list. In this case the |
+ ** last page is never written out to disk, leaving the database file |
+ ** undersized. Fix this now if it is the case. */ |
+ if( pPager->dbSize>pPager->dbFileSize ){ |
+ Pgno nNew = pPager->dbSize - (pPager->dbSize==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager)); |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD ); |
+ rc = pager_truncate(pPager, nNew); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Finally, sync the database file. */ |
+ if( !noSync ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerSync(pPager, zMaster); |
+ } |
+ IOTRACE(("DBSYNC %p\n", pPager)) |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+commit_phase_one_exit: |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_WRITER_FINISHED; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** When this function is called, the database file has been completely |
+** updated to reflect the changes made by the current transaction and |
+** synced to disk. The journal file still exists in the file-system |
+** though, and if a failure occurs at this point it will eventually |
+** be used as a hot-journal and the current transaction rolled back. |
+** |
+** This function finalizes the journal file, either by deleting, |
+** truncating or partially zeroing it, so that it cannot be used |
+** for hot-journal rollback. Once this is done the transaction is |
+** irrevocably committed. |
+** |
+** If an error occurs, an IO error code is returned and the pager |
+** moves into the error state. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK is returned. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseTwo(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+ /* This routine should not be called if a prior error has occurred. |
+ ** But if (due to a coding error elsewhere in the system) it does get |
+ ** called, just return the same error code without doing anything. */ |
+ if( NEVER(pPager->errCode) ) return pPager->errCode; |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_FINISHED |
+ || (pagerUseWal(pPager) && pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD) |
+ ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ /* An optimization. If the database was not actually modified during |
+ ** this transaction, the pager is running in exclusive-mode and is |
+ ** using persistent journals, then this function is a no-op. |
+ ** |
+ ** The start of the journal file currently contains a single journal |
+ ** header with the nRec field set to 0. If such a journal is used as |
+ ** a hot-journal during hot-journal rollback, 0 changes will be made |
+ ** to the database file. So there is no need to zero the journal |
+ ** header. Since the pager is in exclusive mode, there is no need |
+ ** to drop any locks either. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED |
+ && pPager->exclusiveMode |
+ && pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST |
+ ){ |
+ assert( pPager->journalOff==JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) || !pPager->journalOff ); |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_READER; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("COMMIT %d\n", PAGERID(pPager))); |
+ pPager->iDataVersion++; |
+ rc = pager_end_transaction(pPager, pPager->setMaster, 1); |
+ return pager_error(pPager, rc); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** If a write transaction is open, then all changes made within the |
+** transaction are reverted and the current write-transaction is closed. |
+** The pager falls back to PAGER_READER state if successful, or PAGER_ERROR |
+** state if an error occurs. |
+** |
+** If the pager is already in PAGER_ERROR state when this function is called, |
+** it returns Pager.errCode immediately. No work is performed in this case. |
+** |
+** Otherwise, in rollback mode, this function performs two functions: |
+** |
+** 1) It rolls back the journal file, restoring all database file and |
+** in-memory cache pages to the state they were in when the transaction |
+** was opened, and |
+** |
+** 2) It finalizes the journal file, so that it is not used for hot |
+** rollback at any point in the future. |
+** |
+** Finalization of the journal file (task 2) is only performed if the |
+** rollback is successful. |
+** |
+** In WAL mode, all cache-entries containing data modified within the |
+** current transaction are either expelled from the cache or reverted to |
+** their pre-transaction state by re-reading data from the database or |
+** WAL files. The WAL transaction is then closed. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerRollback(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("ROLLBACK %d\n", PAGERID(pPager))); |
+ |
+ /* PagerRollback() is a no-op if called in READER or OPEN state. If |
+ ** the pager is already in the ERROR state, the rollback is not |
+ ** attempted here. Instead, the error code is returned to the caller. |
+ */ |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ if( pPager->eState==PAGER_ERROR ) return pPager->errCode; |
+ if( pPager->eState<=PAGER_READER ) return SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ int rc2; |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerSavepoint(pPager, SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK, -1); |
+ rc2 = pager_end_transaction(pPager, pPager->setMaster, 0); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2; |
+ }else if( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ){ |
+ int eState = pPager->eState; |
+ rc = pager_end_transaction(pPager, 0, 0); |
+ if( !MEMDB && eState>PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ){ |
+ /* This can happen using journal_mode=off. Move the pager to the error |
+ ** state to indicate that the contents of the cache may not be trusted. |
+ ** Any active readers will get SQLITE_ABORT. |
+ */ |
+ pPager->errCode = SQLITE_ABORT; |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_ERROR; |
+ setGetterMethod(pPager); |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = pager_playback(pPager, 0); |
+ } |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_READER || rc!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_FULL || rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT |
+ || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_IOERR |
+ || rc==SQLITE_CANTOPEN |
+ ); |
+ |
+ /* If an error occurs during a ROLLBACK, we can no longer trust the pager |
+ ** cache. So call pager_error() on the way out to make any error persistent. |
+ */ |
+ return pager_error(pPager, rc); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return TRUE if the database file is opened read-only. Return FALSE |
+** if the database is (in theory) writable. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3PagerIsreadonly(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return pPager->readOnly; |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
+/* |
+** Return the sum of the reference counts for all pages held by pPager. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerRefcount(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache); |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the approximate number of bytes of memory currently |
+** used by the pager and its associated cache. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMemUsed(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int perPageSize = pPager->pageSize + pPager->nExtra + sizeof(PgHdr) |
+ + 5*sizeof(void*); |
+ return perPageSize*sqlite3PcachePagecount(pPager->pPCache) |
+ + sqlite3MallocSize(pPager) |
+ + pPager->pageSize; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the number of references to the specified page. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(DbPage *pPage){ |
+ return sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(pPage); |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST |
+/* |
+** This routine is used for testing and analysis only. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int *sqlite3PagerStats(Pager *pPager){ |
+ static int a[11]; |
+ a[0] = sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache); |
+ a[1] = sqlite3PcachePagecount(pPager->pPCache); |
+ a[2] = sqlite3PcacheGetCachesize(pPager->pPCache); |
+ a[3] = pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN ? -1 : (int) pPager->dbSize; |
+ a[4] = pPager->eState; |
+ a[5] = pPager->errCode; |
+ a[6] = pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_HIT]; |
+ a[7] = pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_MISS]; |
+ a[8] = 0; /* Used to be pPager->nOvfl */ |
+ a[9] = pPager->nRead; |
+ a[10] = pPager->aStat[PAGER_STAT_WRITE]; |
+ return a; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Parameter eStat must be either SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT or |
+** SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS. Before returning, *pnVal is incremented by the |
+** current cache hit or miss count, according to the value of eStat. If the |
+** reset parameter is non-zero, the cache hit or miss count is zeroed before |
+** returning. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerCacheStat(Pager *pPager, int eStat, int reset, int *pnVal){ |
+ |
+ assert( eStat==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT |
+ || eStat==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS |
+ || eStat==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE |
+ ); |
+ |
+ assert( SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT+1==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS ); |
+ assert( SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT+2==SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE ); |
+ assert( PAGER_STAT_HIT==0 && PAGER_STAT_MISS==1 && PAGER_STAT_WRITE==2 ); |
+ |
+ *pnVal += pPager->aStat[eStat - SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT]; |
+ if( reset ){ |
+ pPager->aStat[eStat - SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT] = 0; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return true if this is an in-memory or temp-file backed pager. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return pPager->tempFile; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Check that there are at least nSavepoint savepoints open. If there are |
+** currently less than nSavepoints open, then open one or more savepoints |
+** to make up the difference. If the number of savepoints is already |
+** equal to nSavepoint, then this function is a no-op. |
+** |
+** If a memory allocation fails, SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. If an error |
+** occurs while opening the sub-journal file, then an IO error code is |
+** returned. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK. |
+*/ |
+static SQLITE_NOINLINE int pagerOpenSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int nSavepoint){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ int nCurrent = pPager->nSavepoint; /* Current number of savepoints */ |
+ int ii; /* Iterator variable */ |
+ PagerSavepoint *aNew; /* New Pager.aSavepoint array */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( nSavepoint>nCurrent && pPager->useJournal ); |
+ |
+ /* Grow the Pager.aSavepoint array using realloc(). Return SQLITE_NOMEM |
+ ** if the allocation fails. Otherwise, zero the new portion in case a |
+ ** malloc failure occurs while populating it in the for(...) loop below. |
+ */ |
+ aNew = (PagerSavepoint *)sqlite3Realloc( |
+ pPager->aSavepoint, sizeof(PagerSavepoint)*nSavepoint |
+ ); |
+ if( !aNew ){ |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ memset(&aNew[nCurrent], 0, (nSavepoint-nCurrent) * sizeof(PagerSavepoint)); |
+ pPager->aSavepoint = aNew; |
+ |
+ /* Populate the PagerSavepoint structures just allocated. */ |
+ for(ii=nCurrent; ii<nSavepoint; ii++){ |
+ aNew[ii].nOrig = pPager->dbSize; |
+ if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalOff>0 ){ |
+ aNew[ii].iOffset = pPager->journalOff; |
+ }else{ |
+ aNew[ii].iOffset = JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager); |
+ } |
+ aNew[ii].iSubRec = pPager->nSubRec; |
+ aNew[ii].pInSavepoint = sqlite3BitvecCreate(pPager->dbSize); |
+ if( !aNew[ii].pInSavepoint ){ |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){ |
+ sqlite3WalSavepoint(pPager->pWal, aNew[ii].aWalData); |
+ } |
+ pPager->nSavepoint = ii+1; |
+ } |
+ assert( pPager->nSavepoint==nSavepoint ); |
+ assertTruncateConstraint(pPager); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpenSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int nSavepoint){ |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_LOCKED ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ if( nSavepoint>pPager->nSavepoint && pPager->useJournal ){ |
+ return pagerOpenSavepoint(pPager, nSavepoint); |
+ }else{ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called to rollback or release (commit) a savepoint. |
+** The savepoint to release or rollback need not be the most recently |
+** created savepoint. |
+** |
+** Parameter op is always either SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK or SAVEPOINT_RELEASE. |
+** If it is SAVEPOINT_RELEASE, then release and destroy the savepoint with |
+** index iSavepoint. If it is SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK, then rollback all changes |
+** that have occurred since the specified savepoint was created. |
+** |
+** The savepoint to rollback or release is identified by parameter |
+** iSavepoint. A value of 0 means to operate on the outermost savepoint |
+** (the first created). A value of (Pager.nSavepoint-1) means operate |
+** on the most recently created savepoint. If iSavepoint is greater than |
+** (Pager.nSavepoint-1), then this function is a no-op. |
+** |
+** If a negative value is passed to this function, then the current |
+** transaction is rolled back. This is different to calling |
+** sqlite3PagerRollback() because this function does not terminate |
+** the transaction or unlock the database, it just restores the |
+** contents of the database to its original state. |
+** |
+** In any case, all savepoints with an index greater than iSavepoint |
+** are destroyed. If this is a release operation (op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE), |
+** then savepoint iSavepoint is also destroyed. |
+** |
+** This function may return SQLITE_NOMEM if a memory allocation fails, |
+** or an IO error code if an IO error occurs while rolling back a |
+** savepoint. If no errors occur, SQLITE_OK is returned. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int op, int iSavepoint){ |
+ int rc = pPager->errCode; |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS |
+ if( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE ) rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+#endif |
+ |
+ assert( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK ); |
+ assert( iSavepoint>=0 || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK ); |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iSavepoint<pPager->nSavepoint ){ |
+ int ii; /* Iterator variable */ |
+ int nNew; /* Number of remaining savepoints after this op. */ |
+ |
+ /* Figure out how many savepoints will still be active after this |
+ ** operation. Store this value in nNew. Then free resources associated |
+ ** with any savepoints that are destroyed by this operation. |
+ */ |
+ nNew = iSavepoint + (( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE ) ? 0 : 1); |
+ for(ii=nNew; ii<pPager->nSavepoint; ii++){ |
+ sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->aSavepoint[ii].pInSavepoint); |
+ } |
+ pPager->nSavepoint = nNew; |
+ |
+ /* If this is a release of the outermost savepoint, truncate |
+ ** the sub-journal to zero bytes in size. */ |
+ if( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE ){ |
+ if( nNew==0 && isOpen(pPager->sjfd) ){ |
+ /* Only truncate if it is an in-memory sub-journal. */ |
+ if( sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(pPager->sjfd) ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->sjfd, 0); |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ } |
+ pPager->nSubRec = 0; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ /* Else this is a rollback operation, playback the specified savepoint. |
+ ** If this is a temp-file, it is possible that the journal file has |
+ ** not yet been opened. In this case there have been no changes to |
+ ** the database file, so the playback operation can be skipped. |
+ */ |
+ else if( pagerUseWal(pPager) || isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ |
+ PagerSavepoint *pSavepoint = (nNew==0)?0:&pPager->aSavepoint[nNew-1]; |
+ rc = pagerPlaybackSavepoint(pPager, pSavepoint); |
+ assert(rc!=SQLITE_DONE); |
+ } |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS |
+ /* If the cache has been modified but the savepoint cannot be rolled |
+ ** back journal_mode=off, put the pager in the error state. This way, |
+ ** if the VFS used by this pager includes ZipVFS, the entire transaction |
+ ** can be rolled back at the ZipVFS level. */ |
+ else if( |
+ pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF |
+ && pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ ){ |
+ pPager->errCode = SQLITE_ABORT; |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_ERROR; |
+ setGetterMethod(pPager); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the full pathname of the database file. |
+** |
+** Except, if the pager is in-memory only, then return an empty string if |
+** nullIfMemDb is true. This routine is called with nullIfMemDb==1 when |
+** used to report the filename to the user, for compatibility with legacy |
+** behavior. But when the Btree needs to know the filename for matching to |
+** shared cache, it uses nullIfMemDb==0 so that in-memory databases can |
+** participate in shared-cache. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerFilename(Pager *pPager, int nullIfMemDb){ |
+ return (nullIfMemDb && pPager->memDb) ? "" : pPager->zFilename; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the VFS structure for the pager. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3PagerVfs(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return pPager->pVfs; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the file handle for the database file associated |
+** with the pager. This might return NULL if the file has |
+** not yet been opened. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerFile(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return pPager->fd; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the file handle for the journal file (if it exists). |
+** This will be either the rollback journal or the WAL file. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerJrnlFile(Pager *pPager){ |
+#if SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ return pPager->jfd; |
+#else |
+ return pPager->pWal ? sqlite3WalFile(pPager->pWal) : pPager->jfd; |
+#endif |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the full pathname of the journal file. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerJournalname(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return pPager->zJournal; |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+/* |
+** Set or retrieve the codec for this pager |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCodec( |
+ Pager *pPager, |
+ void *(*xCodec)(void*,void*,Pgno,int), |
+ void (*xCodecSizeChng)(void*,int,int), |
+ void (*xCodecFree)(void*), |
+ void *pCodec |
+){ |
+ if( pPager->xCodecFree ) pPager->xCodecFree(pPager->pCodec); |
+ pPager->xCodec = pPager->memDb ? 0 : xCodec; |
+ pPager->xCodecSizeChng = xCodecSizeChng; |
+ pPager->xCodecFree = xCodecFree; |
+ pPager->pCodec = pCodec; |
+ setGetterMethod(pPager); |
+ pagerReportSize(pPager); |
+} |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerGetCodec(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return pPager->pCodec; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called by the wal module when writing page content |
+** into the log file. |
+** |
+** This function returns a pointer to a buffer containing the encrypted |
+** page content. If a malloc fails, this function may return NULL. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerCodec(PgHdr *pPg){ |
+ void *aData = 0; |
+ CODEC2(pPg->pPager, pPg->pData, pPg->pgno, 6, return 0, aData); |
+ return aData; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the current pager state |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerState(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return pPager->eState; |
+} |
+#endif /* SQLITE_HAS_CODEC */ |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM |
+/* |
+** Move the page pPg to location pgno in the file. |
+** |
+** There must be no references to the page previously located at |
+** pgno (which we call pPgOld) though that page is allowed to be |
+** in cache. If the page previously located at pgno is not already |
+** in the rollback journal, it is not put there by by this routine. |
+** |
+** References to the page pPg remain valid. Updating any |
+** meta-data associated with pPg (i.e. data stored in the nExtra bytes |
+** allocated along with the page) is the responsibility of the caller. |
+** |
+** A transaction must be active when this routine is called. It used to be |
+** required that a statement transaction was not active, but this restriction |
+** has been removed (CREATE INDEX needs to move a page when a statement |
+** transaction is active). |
+** |
+** If the fourth argument, isCommit, is non-zero, then this page is being |
+** moved as part of a database reorganization just before the transaction |
+** is being committed. In this case, it is guaranteed that the database page |
+** pPg refers to will not be written to again within this transaction. |
+** |
+** This function may return SQLITE_NOMEM or an IO error code if an error |
+** occurs. Otherwise, it returns SQLITE_OK. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMovepage(Pager *pPager, DbPage *pPg, Pgno pgno, int isCommit){ |
+ PgHdr *pPgOld; /* The page being overwritten. */ |
+ Pgno needSyncPgno = 0; /* Old value of pPg->pgno, if sync is required */ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ Pgno origPgno; /* The original page number */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPg->nRef>0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD |
+ || pPager->eState==PAGER_WRITER_DBMOD |
+ ); |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ |
+ /* In order to be able to rollback, an in-memory database must journal |
+ ** the page we are moving from. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->tempFile || !MEMDB ); |
+ if( pPager->tempFile ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPg); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the page being moved is dirty and has not been saved by the latest |
+ ** savepoint, then save the current contents of the page into the |
+ ** sub-journal now. This is required to handle the following scenario: |
+ ** |
+ ** BEGIN; |
+ ** <journal page X, then modify it in memory> |
+ ** SAVEPOINT one; |
+ ** <Move page X to location Y> |
+ ** ROLLBACK TO one; |
+ ** |
+ ** If page X were not written to the sub-journal here, it would not |
+ ** be possible to restore its contents when the "ROLLBACK TO one" |
+ ** statement were is processed. |
+ ** |
+ ** subjournalPage() may need to allocate space to store pPg->pgno into |
+ ** one or more savepoint bitvecs. This is the reason this function |
+ ** may return SQLITE_NOMEM. |
+ */ |
+ if( (pPg->flags & PGHDR_DIRTY)!=0 |
+ && SQLITE_OK!=(rc = subjournalPageIfRequired(pPg)) |
+ ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ PAGERTRACE(("MOVE %d page %d (needSync=%d) moves to %d\n", |
+ PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno, (pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)?1:0, pgno)); |
+ IOTRACE(("MOVE %p %d %d\n", pPager, pPg->pgno, pgno)) |
+ |
+ /* If the journal needs to be sync()ed before page pPg->pgno can |
+ ** be written to, store pPg->pgno in local variable needSyncPgno. |
+ ** |
+ ** If the isCommit flag is set, there is no need to remember that |
+ ** the journal needs to be sync()ed before database page pPg->pgno |
+ ** can be written to. The caller has already promised not to write to it. |
+ */ |
+ if( (pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC) && !isCommit ){ |
+ needSyncPgno = pPg->pgno; |
+ assert( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF || |
+ pageInJournal(pPager, pPg) || pPg->pgno>pPager->dbOrigSize ); |
+ assert( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the cache contains a page with page-number pgno, remove it |
+ ** from its hash chain. Also, if the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag was set for |
+ ** page pgno before the 'move' operation, it needs to be retained |
+ ** for the page moved there. |
+ */ |
+ pPg->flags &= ~PGHDR_NEED_SYNC; |
+ pPgOld = sqlite3PagerLookup(pPager, pgno); |
+ assert( !pPgOld || pPgOld->nRef==1 ); |
+ if( pPgOld ){ |
+ pPg->flags |= (pPgOld->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC); |
+ if( pPager->tempFile ){ |
+ /* Do not discard pages from an in-memory database since we might |
+ ** need to rollback later. Just move the page out of the way. */ |
+ sqlite3PcacheMove(pPgOld, pPager->dbSize+1); |
+ }else{ |
+ sqlite3PcacheDrop(pPgOld); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ origPgno = pPg->pgno; |
+ sqlite3PcacheMove(pPg, pgno); |
+ sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPg); |
+ |
+ /* For an in-memory database, make sure the original page continues |
+ ** to exist, in case the transaction needs to roll back. Use pPgOld |
+ ** as the original page since it has already been allocated. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->tempFile && pPgOld ){ |
+ sqlite3PcacheMove(pPgOld, origPgno); |
+ sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(pPgOld); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( needSyncPgno ){ |
+ /* If needSyncPgno is non-zero, then the journal file needs to be |
+ ** sync()ed before any data is written to database file page needSyncPgno. |
+ ** Currently, no such page exists in the page-cache and the |
+ ** "is journaled" bitvec flag has been set. This needs to be remedied by |
+ ** loading the page into the pager-cache and setting the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC |
+ ** flag. |
+ ** |
+ ** If the attempt to load the page into the page-cache fails, (due |
+ ** to a malloc() or IO failure), clear the bit in the pInJournal[] |
+ ** array. Otherwise, if the page is loaded and written again in |
+ ** this transaction, it may be written to the database file before |
+ ** it is synced into the journal file. This way, it may end up in |
+ ** the journal file twice, but that is not a problem. |
+ */ |
+ PgHdr *pPgHdr; |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, needSyncPgno, &pPgHdr, 0); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( needSyncPgno<=pPager->dbOrigSize ){ |
+ assert( pPager->pTmpSpace!=0 ); |
+ sqlite3BitvecClear(pPager->pInJournal, needSyncPgno, pPager->pTmpSpace); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ pPgHdr->flags |= PGHDR_NEED_SYNC; |
+ sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPgHdr); |
+ sqlite3PagerUnrefNotNull(pPgHdr); |
+ } |
+ |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** The page handle passed as the first argument refers to a dirty page |
+** with a page number other than iNew. This function changes the page's |
+** page number to iNew and sets the value of the PgHdr.flags field to |
+** the value passed as the third parameter. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerRekey(DbPage *pPg, Pgno iNew, u16 flags){ |
+ assert( pPg->pgno!=iNew ); |
+ pPg->flags = flags; |
+ sqlite3PcacheMove(pPg, iNew); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return a pointer to the data for the specified page. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerGetData(DbPage *pPg){ |
+ assert( pPg->nRef>0 || pPg->pPager->memDb ); |
+ return pPg->pData; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return a pointer to the Pager.nExtra bytes of "extra" space |
+** allocated along with the specified page. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerGetExtra(DbPage *pPg){ |
+ return pPg->pExtra; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Get/set the locking-mode for this pager. Parameter eMode must be one |
+** of PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY, PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL or |
+** PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE. If the parameter is not _QUERY, then |
+** the locking-mode is set to the value specified. |
+** |
+** The returned value is either PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL or |
+** PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE, indicating the current (possibly updated) |
+** locking-mode. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerLockingMode(Pager *pPager, int eMode){ |
+ assert( eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY |
+ || eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL |
+ || eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE ); |
+ assert( PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY<0 ); |
+ assert( PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL>=0 && PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE>=0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->exclusiveMode || 0==sqlite3WalHeapMemory(pPager->pWal) ); |
+ if( eMode>=0 && !pPager->tempFile && !sqlite3WalHeapMemory(pPager->pWal) ){ |
+ pPager->exclusiveMode = (u8)eMode; |
+ } |
+ return (int)pPager->exclusiveMode; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Set the journal-mode for this pager. Parameter eMode must be one of: |
+** |
+** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE |
+** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE |
+** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST |
+** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF |
+** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY |
+** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL |
+** |
+** The journalmode is set to the value specified if the change is allowed. |
+** The change may be disallowed for the following reasons: |
+** |
+** * An in-memory database can only have its journal_mode set to _OFF |
+** or _MEMORY. |
+** |
+** * Temporary databases cannot have _WAL journalmode. |
+** |
+** The returned indicate the current (possibly updated) journal-mode. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetJournalMode(Pager *pPager, int eMode){ |
+ u8 eOld = pPager->journalMode; /* Prior journalmode */ |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
+ /* The print_pager_state() routine is intended to be used by the debugger |
+ ** only. We invoke it once here to suppress a compiler warning. */ |
+ print_pager_state(pPager); |
+#endif |
+ |
+ |
+ /* The eMode parameter is always valid */ |
+ assert( eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE |
+ || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE |
+ || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST |
+ || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF |
+ || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL |
+ || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ); |
+ |
+ /* This routine is only called from the OP_JournalMode opcode, and |
+ ** the logic there will never allow a temporary file to be changed |
+ ** to WAL mode. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pPager->tempFile==0 || eMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL ); |
+ |
+ /* Do allow the journalmode of an in-memory database to be set to |
+ ** anything other than MEMORY or OFF |
+ */ |
+ if( MEMDB ){ |
+ assert( eOld==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY || eOld==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF ); |
+ if( eMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY && eMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF ){ |
+ eMode = eOld; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( eMode!=eOld ){ |
+ |
+ /* Change the journal mode. */ |
+ assert( pPager->eState!=PAGER_ERROR ); |
+ pPager->journalMode = (u8)eMode; |
+ |
+ /* When transistioning from TRUNCATE or PERSIST to any other journal |
+ ** mode except WAL, unless the pager is in locking_mode=exclusive mode, |
+ ** delete the journal file. |
+ */ |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE & 5)==1 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST & 5)==1 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE & 5)==0 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY & 5)==4 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF & 5)==0 ); |
+ assert( (PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL & 5)==5 ); |
+ |
+ assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->exclusiveMode ); |
+ if( !pPager->exclusiveMode && (eOld & 5)==1 && (eMode & 1)==0 ){ |
+ |
+ /* In this case we would like to delete the journal file. If it is |
+ ** not possible, then that is not a problem. Deleting the journal file |
+ ** here is an optimization only. |
+ ** |
+ ** Before deleting the journal file, obtain a RESERVED lock on the |
+ ** database file. This ensures that the journal file is not deleted |
+ ** while it is in use by some other client. |
+ */ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ if( pPager->eLock>=RESERVED_LOCK ){ |
+ sqlite3OsDelete(pPager->pVfs, pPager->zJournal, 0); |
+ }else{ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ int state = pPager->eState; |
+ assert( state==PAGER_OPEN || state==PAGER_READER ); |
+ if( state==PAGER_OPEN ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3PagerSharedLock(pPager); |
+ } |
+ if( pPager->eState==PAGER_READER ){ |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ rc = pagerLockDb(pPager, RESERVED_LOCK); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ sqlite3OsDelete(pPager->pVfs, pPager->zJournal, 0); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && state==PAGER_READER ){ |
+ pagerUnlockDb(pPager, SHARED_LOCK); |
+ }else if( state==PAGER_OPEN ){ |
+ pager_unlock(pPager); |
+ } |
+ assert( state==pPager->eState ); |
+ } |
+ }else if( eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF ){ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Return the new journal mode */ |
+ return (int)pPager->journalMode; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the current journal mode. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return (int)pPager->journalMode; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return TRUE if the pager is in a state where it is OK to change the |
+** journalmode. Journalmode changes can only happen when the database |
+** is unmodified. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOkToChangeJournalMode(Pager *pPager){ |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ if( pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD ) return 0; |
+ if( NEVER(isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalOff>0) ) return 0; |
+ return 1; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Get/set the size-limit used for persistent journal files. |
+** |
+** Setting the size limit to -1 means no limit is enforced. |
+** An attempt to set a limit smaller than -1 is a no-op. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3PagerJournalSizeLimit(Pager *pPager, i64 iLimit){ |
+ if( iLimit>=-1 ){ |
+ pPager->journalSizeLimit = iLimit; |
+ sqlite3WalLimit(pPager->pWal, iLimit); |
+ } |
+ return pPager->journalSizeLimit; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return a pointer to the pPager->pBackup variable. The backup module |
+** in backup.c maintains the content of this variable. This module |
+** uses it opaquely as an argument to sqlite3BackupRestart() and |
+** sqlite3BackupUpdate() only. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_backup **sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return &pPager->pBackup; |
+} |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM |
+/* |
+** Unless this is an in-memory or temporary database, clear the pager cache. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerClearCache(Pager *pPager){ |
+ assert( MEMDB==0 || pPager->tempFile ); |
+ if( pPager->tempFile==0 ) pager_reset(pPager); |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+/* |
+** This function is called when the user invokes "PRAGMA wal_checkpoint", |
+** "PRAGMA wal_blocking_checkpoint" or calls the sqlite3_wal_checkpoint() |
+** or wal_blocking_checkpoint() API functions. |
+** |
+** Parameter eMode is one of SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE, FULL or RESTART. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCheckpoint( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* Checkpoint on this pager */ |
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Db handle used to check for interrupts */ |
+ int eMode, /* Type of checkpoint */ |
+ int *pnLog, /* OUT: Final number of frames in log */ |
+ int *pnCkpt /* OUT: Final number of checkpointed frames */ |
+){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ if( pPager->pWal ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalCheckpoint(pPager->pWal, db, eMode, |
+ (eMode==SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE ? 0 : pPager->xBusyHandler), |
+ pPager->pBusyHandlerArg, |
+ pPager->ckptSyncFlags, pPager->pageSize, (u8 *)pPager->pTmpSpace, |
+ pnLog, pnCkpt |
+ ); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalCallback(Pager *pPager){ |
+ return sqlite3WalCallback(pPager->pWal); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return true if the underlying VFS for the given pager supports the |
+** primitives necessary for write-ahead logging. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalSupported(Pager *pPager){ |
+ const sqlite3_io_methods *pMethods = pPager->fd->pMethods; |
+ if( pPager->noLock ) return 0; |
+ return pPager->exclusiveMode || (pMethods->iVersion>=2 && pMethods->xShmMap); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Attempt to take an exclusive lock on the database file. If a PENDING lock |
+** is obtained instead, immediately release it. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerExclusiveLock(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->eLock==SHARED_LOCK || pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ rc = pagerLockDb(pPager, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* If the attempt to grab the exclusive lock failed, release the |
+ ** pending lock that may have been obtained instead. */ |
+ pagerUnlockDb(pPager, SHARED_LOCK); |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Call sqlite3WalOpen() to open the WAL handle. If the pager is in |
+** exclusive-locking mode when this function is called, take an EXCLUSIVE |
+** lock on the database file and use heap-memory to store the wal-index |
+** in. Otherwise, use the normal shared-memory. |
+*/ |
+static int pagerOpenWal(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->pWal==0 && pPager->tempFile==0 ); |
+ assert( pPager->eLock==SHARED_LOCK || pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); |
+ |
+ /* If the pager is already in exclusive-mode, the WAL module will use |
+ ** heap-memory for the wal-index instead of the VFS shared-memory |
+ ** implementation. Take the exclusive lock now, before opening the WAL |
+ ** file, to make sure this is safe. |
+ */ |
+ if( pPager->exclusiveMode ){ |
+ rc = pagerExclusiveLock(pPager); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Open the connection to the log file. If this operation fails, |
+ ** (e.g. due to malloc() failure), return an error code. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalOpen(pPager->pVfs, |
+ pPager->fd, pPager->zWal, pPager->exclusiveMode, |
+ pPager->journalSizeLimit, &pPager->pWal |
+ ); |
+ } |
+ pagerFixMaplimit(pPager); |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** The caller must be holding a SHARED lock on the database file to call |
+** this function. |
+** |
+** If the pager passed as the first argument is open on a real database |
+** file (not a temp file or an in-memory database), and the WAL file |
+** is not already open, make an attempt to open it now. If successful, |
+** return SQLITE_OK. If an error occurs or the VFS used by the pager does |
+** not support the xShmXXX() methods, return an error code. *pbOpen is |
+** not modified in either case. |
+** |
+** If the pager is open on a temp-file (or in-memory database), or if |
+** the WAL file is already open, set *pbOpen to 1 and return SQLITE_OK |
+** without doing anything. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpenWal( |
+ Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */ |
+ int *pbOpen /* OUT: Set to true if call is a no-op */ |
+){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ |
+ assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_OPEN || pbOpen ); |
+ assert( pPager->eState==PAGER_READER || !pbOpen ); |
+ assert( pbOpen==0 || *pbOpen==0 ); |
+ assert( pbOpen!=0 || (!pPager->tempFile && !pPager->pWal) ); |
+ |
+ if( !pPager->tempFile && !pPager->pWal ){ |
+ if( !sqlite3PagerWalSupported(pPager) ) return SQLITE_CANTOPEN; |
+ |
+ /* Close any rollback journal previously open */ |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd); |
+ |
+ rc = pagerOpenWal(pPager); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pPager->journalMode = PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL; |
+ pPager->eState = PAGER_OPEN; |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ *pbOpen = 1; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called to close the connection to the log file prior |
+** to switching from WAL to rollback mode. |
+** |
+** Before closing the log file, this function attempts to take an |
+** EXCLUSIVE lock on the database file. If this cannot be obtained, an |
+** error (SQLITE_BUSY) is returned and the log connection is not closed. |
+** If successful, the EXCLUSIVE lock is not released before returning. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCloseWal(Pager *pPager, sqlite3 *db){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ assert( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL ); |
+ |
+ /* If the log file is not already open, but does exist in the file-system, |
+ ** it may need to be checkpointed before the connection can switch to |
+ ** rollback mode. Open it now so this can happen. |
+ */ |
+ if( !pPager->pWal ){ |
+ int logexists = 0; |
+ rc = pagerLockDb(pPager, SHARED_LOCK); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsAccess( |
+ pPager->pVfs, pPager->zWal, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &logexists |
+ ); |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && logexists ){ |
+ rc = pagerOpenWal(pPager); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Checkpoint and close the log. Because an EXCLUSIVE lock is held on |
+ ** the database file, the log and log-summary files will be deleted. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->pWal ){ |
+ rc = pagerExclusiveLock(pPager); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalClose(pPager->pWal, db, pPager->ckptSyncFlags, |
+ pPager->pageSize, (u8*)pPager->pTmpSpace); |
+ pPager->pWal = 0; |
+ pagerFixMaplimit(pPager); |
+ if( rc && !pPager->exclusiveMode ) pagerUnlockDb(pPager, SHARED_LOCK); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+/* |
+** If this is a WAL database, obtain a snapshot handle for the snapshot |
+** currently open. Otherwise, return an error. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSnapshotGet(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_snapshot **ppSnapshot){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_ERROR; |
+ if( pPager->pWal ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalSnapshotGet(pPager->pWal, ppSnapshot); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** If this is a WAL database, store a pointer to pSnapshot. Next time a |
+** read transaction is opened, attempt to read from the snapshot it |
+** identifies. If this is not a WAL database, return an error. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ if( pPager->pWal ){ |
+ sqlite3WalSnapshotOpen(pPager->pWal, pSnapshot); |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = SQLITE_ERROR; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** If this is a WAL database, call sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover(). If this |
+** is not a WAL database, return an error. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSnapshotRecover(Pager *pPager){ |
+ int rc; |
+ if( pPager->pWal ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover(pPager->pWal); |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = SQLITE_ERROR; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT */ |
+#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */ |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS |
+/* |
+** A read-lock must be held on the pager when this function is called. If |
+** the pager is in WAL mode and the WAL file currently contains one or more |
+** frames, return the size in bytes of the page images stored within the |
+** WAL frames. Otherwise, if this is not a WAL database or the WAL file |
+** is empty, return 0. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalFramesize(Pager *pPager){ |
+ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_READER ); |
+ return sqlite3WalFramesize(pPager->pWal); |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO */ |
+ |
+/************** End of pager.c ***********************************************/ |
+/************** Begin file wal.c *********************************************/ |
+/* |
+** 2010 February 1 |
+** |
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
+** |
+** May you do good and not evil. |
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
+** |
+************************************************************************* |
+** |
+** This file contains the implementation of a write-ahead log (WAL) used in |
+** "journal_mode=WAL" mode. |
+** |
+** WRITE-AHEAD LOG (WAL) FILE FORMAT |
+** |
+** A WAL file consists of a header followed by zero or more "frames". |
+** Each frame records the revised content of a single page from the |
+** database file. All changes to the database are recorded by writing |
+** frames into the WAL. Transactions commit when a frame is written that |
+** contains a commit marker. A single WAL can and usually does record |
+** multiple transactions. Periodically, the content of the WAL is |
+** transferred back into the database file in an operation called a |
+** "checkpoint". |
+** |
+** A single WAL file can be used multiple times. In other words, the |
+** WAL can fill up with frames and then be checkpointed and then new |
+** frames can overwrite the old ones. A WAL always grows from beginning |
+** toward the end. Checksums and counters attached to each frame are |
+** used to determine which frames within the WAL are valid and which |
+** are leftovers from prior checkpoints. |
+** |
+** The WAL header is 32 bytes in size and consists of the following eight |
+** big-endian 32-bit unsigned integer values: |
+** |
+** 0: Magic number. 0x377f0682 or 0x377f0683 |
+** 4: File format version. Currently 3007000 |
+** 8: Database page size. Example: 1024 |
+** 12: Checkpoint sequence number |
+** 16: Salt-1, random integer incremented with each checkpoint |
+** 20: Salt-2, a different random integer changing with each ckpt |
+** 24: Checksum-1 (first part of checksum for first 24 bytes of header). |
+** 28: Checksum-2 (second part of checksum for first 24 bytes of header). |
+** |
+** Immediately following the wal-header are zero or more frames. Each |
+** frame consists of a 24-byte frame-header followed by a <page-size> bytes |
+** of page data. The frame-header is six big-endian 32-bit unsigned |
+** integer values, as follows: |
+** |
+** 0: Page number. |
+** 4: For commit records, the size of the database image in pages |
+** after the commit. For all other records, zero. |
+** 8: Salt-1 (copied from the header) |
+** 12: Salt-2 (copied from the header) |
+** 16: Checksum-1. |
+** 20: Checksum-2. |
+** |
+** A frame is considered valid if and only if the following conditions are |
+** true: |
+** |
+** (1) The salt-1 and salt-2 values in the frame-header match |
+** salt values in the wal-header |
+** |
+** (2) The checksum values in the final 8 bytes of the frame-header |
+** exactly match the checksum computed consecutively on the |
+** WAL header and the first 8 bytes and the content of all frames |
+** up to and including the current frame. |
+** |
+** The checksum is computed using 32-bit big-endian integers if the |
+** magic number in the first 4 bytes of the WAL is 0x377f0683 and it |
+** is computed using little-endian if the magic number is 0x377f0682. |
+** The checksum values are always stored in the frame header in a |
+** big-endian format regardless of which byte order is used to compute |
+** the checksum. The checksum is computed by interpreting the input as |
+** an even number of unsigned 32-bit integers: x[0] through x[N]. The |
+** algorithm used for the checksum is as follows: |
+** |
+** for i from 0 to n-1 step 2: |
+** s0 += x[i] + s1; |
+** s1 += x[i+1] + s0; |
+** endfor |
+** |
+** Note that s0 and s1 are both weighted checksums using fibonacci weights |
+** in reverse order (the largest fibonacci weight occurs on the first element |
+** of the sequence being summed.) The s1 value spans all 32-bit |
+** terms of the sequence whereas s0 omits the final term. |
+** |
+** On a checkpoint, the WAL is first VFS.xSync-ed, then valid content of the |
+** WAL is transferred into the database, then the database is VFS.xSync-ed. |
+** The VFS.xSync operations serve as write barriers - all writes launched |
+** before the xSync must complete before any write that launches after the |
+** xSync begins. |
+** |
+** After each checkpoint, the salt-1 value is incremented and the salt-2 |
+** value is randomized. This prevents old and new frames in the WAL from |
+** being considered valid at the same time and being checkpointing together |
+** following a crash. |
+** |
+** READER ALGORITHM |
+** |
+** To read a page from the database (call it page number P), a reader |
+** first checks the WAL to see if it contains page P. If so, then the |
+** last valid instance of page P that is a followed by a commit frame |
+** or is a commit frame itself becomes the value read. If the WAL |
+** contains no copies of page P that are valid and which are a commit |
+** frame or are followed by a commit frame, then page P is read from |
+** the database file. |
+** |
+** To start a read transaction, the reader records the index of the last |
+** valid frame in the WAL. The reader uses this recorded "mxFrame" value |
+** for all subsequent read operations. New transactions can be appended |
+** to the WAL, but as long as the reader uses its original mxFrame value |
+** and ignores the newly appended content, it will see a consistent snapshot |
+** of the database from a single point in time. This technique allows |
+** multiple concurrent readers to view different versions of the database |
+** content simultaneously. |
+** |
+** The reader algorithm in the previous paragraphs works correctly, but |
+** because frames for page P can appear anywhere within the WAL, the |
+** reader has to scan the entire WAL looking for page P frames. If the |
+** WAL is large (multiple megabytes is typical) that scan can be slow, |
+** and read performance suffers. To overcome this problem, a separate |
+** data structure called the wal-index is maintained to expedite the |
+** search for frames of a particular page. |
+** |
+** WAL-INDEX FORMAT |
+** |
+** Conceptually, the wal-index is shared memory, though VFS implementations |
+** might choose to implement the wal-index using a mmapped file. Because |
+** the wal-index is shared memory, SQLite does not support journal_mode=WAL |
+** on a network filesystem. All users of the database must be able to |
+** share memory. |
+** |
+** The wal-index is transient. After a crash, the wal-index can (and should |
+** be) reconstructed from the original WAL file. In fact, the VFS is required |
+** to either truncate or zero the header of the wal-index when the last |
+** connection to it closes. Because the wal-index is transient, it can |
+** use an architecture-specific format; it does not have to be cross-platform. |
+** Hence, unlike the database and WAL file formats which store all values |
+** as big endian, the wal-index can store multi-byte values in the native |
+** byte order of the host computer. |
+** |
+** The purpose of the wal-index is to answer this question quickly: Given |
+** a page number P and a maximum frame index M, return the index of the |
+** last frame in the wal before frame M for page P in the WAL, or return |
+** NULL if there are no frames for page P in the WAL prior to M. |
+** |
+** The wal-index consists of a header region, followed by an one or |
+** more index blocks. |
+** |
+** The wal-index header contains the total number of frames within the WAL |
+** in the mxFrame field. |
+** |
+** Each index block except for the first contains information on |
+** HASHTABLE_NPAGE frames. The first index block contains information on |
+** HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE frames. The values of HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE and |
+** HASHTABLE_NPAGE are selected so that together the wal-index header and |
+** first index block are the same size as all other index blocks in the |
+** wal-index. |
+** |
+** Each index block contains two sections, a page-mapping that contains the |
+** database page number associated with each wal frame, and a hash-table |
+** that allows readers to query an index block for a specific page number. |
+** The page-mapping is an array of HASHTABLE_NPAGE (or HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE |
+** for the first index block) 32-bit page numbers. The first entry in the |
+** first index-block contains the database page number corresponding to the |
+** first frame in the WAL file. The first entry in the second index block |
+** in the WAL file corresponds to the (HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE+1)th frame in |
+** the log, and so on. |
+** |
+** The last index block in a wal-index usually contains less than the full |
+** complement of HASHTABLE_NPAGE (or HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE) page-numbers, |
+** depending on the contents of the WAL file. This does not change the |
+** allocated size of the page-mapping array - the page-mapping array merely |
+** contains unused entries. |
+** |
+** Even without using the hash table, the last frame for page P |
+** can be found by scanning the page-mapping sections of each index block |
+** starting with the last index block and moving toward the first, and |
+** within each index block, starting at the end and moving toward the |
+** beginning. The first entry that equals P corresponds to the frame |
+** holding the content for that page. |
+** |
+** The hash table consists of HASHTABLE_NSLOT 16-bit unsigned integers. |
+** HASHTABLE_NSLOT = 2*HASHTABLE_NPAGE, and there is one entry in the |
+** hash table for each page number in the mapping section, so the hash |
+** table is never more than half full. The expected number of collisions |
+** prior to finding a match is 1. Each entry of the hash table is an |
+** 1-based index of an entry in the mapping section of the same |
+** index block. Let K be the 1-based index of the largest entry in |
+** the mapping section. (For index blocks other than the last, K will |
+** always be exactly HASHTABLE_NPAGE (4096) and for the last index block |
+** K will be (mxFrame%HASHTABLE_NPAGE).) Unused slots of the hash table |
+** contain a value of 0. |
+** |
+** To look for page P in the hash table, first compute a hash iKey on |
+** P as follows: |
+** |
+** iKey = (P * 383) % HASHTABLE_NSLOT |
+** |
+** Then start scanning entries of the hash table, starting with iKey |
+** (wrapping around to the beginning when the end of the hash table is |
+** reached) until an unused hash slot is found. Let the first unused slot |
+** be at index iUnused. (iUnused might be less than iKey if there was |
+** wrap-around.) Because the hash table is never more than half full, |
+** the search is guaranteed to eventually hit an unused entry. Let |
+** iMax be the value between iKey and iUnused, closest to iUnused, |
+** where aHash[iMax]==P. If there is no iMax entry (if there exists |
+** no hash slot such that aHash[i]==p) then page P is not in the |
+** current index block. Otherwise the iMax-th mapping entry of the |
+** current index block corresponds to the last entry that references |
+** page P. |
+** |
+** A hash search begins with the last index block and moves toward the |
+** first index block, looking for entries corresponding to page P. On |
+** average, only two or three slots in each index block need to be |
+** examined in order to either find the last entry for page P, or to |
+** establish that no such entry exists in the block. Each index block |
+** holds over 4000 entries. So two or three index blocks are sufficient |
+** to cover a typical 10 megabyte WAL file, assuming 1K pages. 8 or 10 |
+** comparisons (on average) suffice to either locate a frame in the |
+** WAL or to establish that the frame does not exist in the WAL. This |
+** is much faster than scanning the entire 10MB WAL. |
+** |
+** Note that entries are added in order of increasing K. Hence, one |
+** reader might be using some value K0 and a second reader that started |
+** at a later time (after additional transactions were added to the WAL |
+** and to the wal-index) might be using a different value K1, where K1>K0. |
+** Both readers can use the same hash table and mapping section to get |
+** the correct result. There may be entries in the hash table with |
+** K>K0 but to the first reader, those entries will appear to be unused |
+** slots in the hash table and so the first reader will get an answer as |
+** if no values greater than K0 had ever been inserted into the hash table |
+** in the first place - which is what reader one wants. Meanwhile, the |
+** second reader using K1 will see additional values that were inserted |
+** later, which is exactly what reader two wants. |
+** |
+** When a rollback occurs, the value of K is decreased. Hash table entries |
+** that correspond to frames greater than the new K value are removed |
+** from the hash table at this point. |
+*/ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL |
+ |
+/* #include "wal.h" */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Trace output macros |
+*/ |
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalTrace = 0; |
+# define WALTRACE(X) if(sqlite3WalTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf X |
+#else |
+# define WALTRACE(X) |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** The maximum (and only) versions of the wal and wal-index formats |
+** that may be interpreted by this version of SQLite. |
+** |
+** If a client begins recovering a WAL file and finds that (a) the checksum |
+** values in the wal-header are correct and (b) the version field is not |
+** WAL_MAX_VERSION, recovery fails and SQLite returns SQLITE_CANTOPEN. |
+** |
+** Similarly, if a client successfully reads a wal-index header (i.e. the |
+** checksum test is successful) and finds that the version field is not |
+** WALINDEX_MAX_VERSION, then no read-transaction is opened and SQLite |
+** returns SQLITE_CANTOPEN. |
+*/ |
+#define WAL_MAX_VERSION 3007000 |
+#define WALINDEX_MAX_VERSION 3007000 |
+ |
+/* |
+** Indices of various locking bytes. WAL_NREADER is the number |
+** of available reader locks and should be at least 3. The default |
+** is SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK==8 and WAL_NREADER==5. |
+*/ |
+#define WAL_WRITE_LOCK 0 |
+#define WAL_ALL_BUT_WRITE 1 |
+#define WAL_CKPT_LOCK 1 |
+#define WAL_RECOVER_LOCK 2 |
+#define WAL_READ_LOCK(I) (3+(I)) |
+#define WAL_NREADER (SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK-3) |
+ |
+ |
+/* Object declarations */ |
+typedef struct WalIndexHdr WalIndexHdr; |
+typedef struct WalIterator WalIterator; |
+typedef struct WalCkptInfo WalCkptInfo; |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** The following object holds a copy of the wal-index header content. |
+** |
+** The actual header in the wal-index consists of two copies of this |
+** object followed by one instance of the WalCkptInfo object. |
+** For all versions of SQLite through 3.10.0 and probably beyond, |
+** the locking bytes (WalCkptInfo.aLock) start at offset 120 and |
+** the total header size is 136 bytes. |
+** |
+** The szPage value can be any power of 2 between 512 and 32768, inclusive. |
+** Or it can be 1 to represent a 65536-byte page. The latter case was |
+** added in 3.7.1 when support for 64K pages was added. |
+*/ |
+struct WalIndexHdr { |
+ u32 iVersion; /* Wal-index version */ |
+ u32 unused; /* Unused (padding) field */ |
+ u32 iChange; /* Counter incremented each transaction */ |
+ u8 isInit; /* 1 when initialized */ |
+ u8 bigEndCksum; /* True if checksums in WAL are big-endian */ |
+ u16 szPage; /* Database page size in bytes. 1==64K */ |
+ u32 mxFrame; /* Index of last valid frame in the WAL */ |
+ u32 nPage; /* Size of database in pages */ |
+ u32 aFrameCksum[2]; /* Checksum of last frame in log */ |
+ u32 aSalt[2]; /* Two salt values copied from WAL header */ |
+ u32 aCksum[2]; /* Checksum over all prior fields */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** A copy of the following object occurs in the wal-index immediately |
+** following the second copy of the WalIndexHdr. This object stores |
+** information used by checkpoint. |
+** |
+** nBackfill is the number of frames in the WAL that have been written |
+** back into the database. (We call the act of moving content from WAL to |
+** database "backfilling".) The nBackfill number is never greater than |
+** WalIndexHdr.mxFrame. nBackfill can only be increased by threads |
+** holding the WAL_CKPT_LOCK lock (which includes a recovery thread). |
+** However, a WAL_WRITE_LOCK thread can move the value of nBackfill from |
+** mxFrame back to zero when the WAL is reset. |
+** |
+** nBackfillAttempted is the largest value of nBackfill that a checkpoint |
+** has attempted to achieve. Normally nBackfill==nBackfillAtempted, however |
+** the nBackfillAttempted is set before any backfilling is done and the |
+** nBackfill is only set after all backfilling completes. So if a checkpoint |
+** crashes, nBackfillAttempted might be larger than nBackfill. The |
+** WalIndexHdr.mxFrame must never be less than nBackfillAttempted. |
+** |
+** The aLock[] field is a set of bytes used for locking. These bytes should |
+** never be read or written. |
+** |
+** There is one entry in aReadMark[] for each reader lock. If a reader |
+** holds read-lock K, then the value in aReadMark[K] is no greater than |
+** the mxFrame for that reader. The value READMARK_NOT_USED (0xffffffff) |
+** for any aReadMark[] means that entry is unused. aReadMark[0] is |
+** a special case; its value is never used and it exists as a place-holder |
+** to avoid having to offset aReadMark[] indexs by one. Readers holding |
+** WAL_READ_LOCK(0) always ignore the entire WAL and read all content |
+** directly from the database. |
+** |
+** The value of aReadMark[K] may only be changed by a thread that |
+** is holding an exclusive lock on WAL_READ_LOCK(K). Thus, the value of |
+** aReadMark[K] cannot changed while there is a reader is using that mark |
+** since the reader will be holding a shared lock on WAL_READ_LOCK(K). |
+** |
+** The checkpointer may only transfer frames from WAL to database where |
+** the frame numbers are less than or equal to every aReadMark[] that is |
+** in use (that is, every aReadMark[j] for which there is a corresponding |
+** WAL_READ_LOCK(j)). New readers (usually) pick the aReadMark[] with the |
+** largest value and will increase an unused aReadMark[] to mxFrame if there |
+** is not already an aReadMark[] equal to mxFrame. The exception to the |
+** previous sentence is when nBackfill equals mxFrame (meaning that everything |
+** in the WAL has been backfilled into the database) then new readers |
+** will choose aReadMark[0] which has value 0 and hence such reader will |
+** get all their all content directly from the database file and ignore |
+** the WAL. |
+** |
+** Writers normally append new frames to the end of the WAL. However, |
+** if nBackfill equals mxFrame (meaning that all WAL content has been |
+** written back into the database) and if no readers are using the WAL |
+** (in other words, if there are no WAL_READ_LOCK(i) where i>0) then |
+** the writer will first "reset" the WAL back to the beginning and start |
+** writing new content beginning at frame 1. |
+** |
+** We assume that 32-bit loads are atomic and so no locks are needed in |
+** order to read from any aReadMark[] entries. |
+*/ |
+struct WalCkptInfo { |
+ u32 nBackfill; /* Number of WAL frames backfilled into DB */ |
+ u32 aReadMark[WAL_NREADER]; /* Reader marks */ |
+ u8 aLock[SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK]; /* Reserved space for locks */ |
+ u32 nBackfillAttempted; /* WAL frames perhaps written, or maybe not */ |
+ u32 notUsed0; /* Available for future enhancements */ |
+}; |
+#define READMARK_NOT_USED 0xffffffff |
+ |
+ |
+/* A block of WALINDEX_LOCK_RESERVED bytes beginning at |
+** WALINDEX_LOCK_OFFSET is reserved for locks. Since some systems |
+** only support mandatory file-locks, we do not read or write data |
+** from the region of the file on which locks are applied. |
+*/ |
+#define WALINDEX_LOCK_OFFSET (sizeof(WalIndexHdr)*2+offsetof(WalCkptInfo,aLock)) |
+#define WALINDEX_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(WalIndexHdr)*2+sizeof(WalCkptInfo)) |
+ |
+/* Size of header before each frame in wal */ |
+#define WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE 24 |
+ |
+/* Size of write ahead log header, including checksum. */ |
+/* #define WAL_HDRSIZE 24 */ |
+#define WAL_HDRSIZE 32 |
+ |
+/* WAL magic value. Either this value, or the same value with the least |
+** significant bit also set (WAL_MAGIC | 0x00000001) is stored in 32-bit |
+** big-endian format in the first 4 bytes of a WAL file. |
+** |
+** If the LSB is set, then the checksums for each frame within the WAL |
+** file are calculated by treating all data as an array of 32-bit |
+** big-endian words. Otherwise, they are calculated by interpreting |
+** all data as 32-bit little-endian words. |
+*/ |
+#define WAL_MAGIC 0x377f0682 |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the offset of frame iFrame in the write-ahead log file, |
+** assuming a database page size of szPage bytes. The offset returned |
+** is to the start of the write-ahead log frame-header. |
+*/ |
+#define walFrameOffset(iFrame, szPage) ( \ |
+ WAL_HDRSIZE + ((iFrame)-1)*(i64)((szPage)+WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE) \ |
+) |
+ |
+/* |
+** An open write-ahead log file is represented by an instance of the |
+** following object. |
+*/ |
+struct Wal { |
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs; /* The VFS used to create pDbFd */ |
+ sqlite3_file *pDbFd; /* File handle for the database file */ |
+ sqlite3_file *pWalFd; /* File handle for WAL file */ |
+ u32 iCallback; /* Value to pass to log callback (or 0) */ |
+ i64 mxWalSize; /* Truncate WAL to this size upon reset */ |
+ int nWiData; /* Size of array apWiData */ |
+ int szFirstBlock; /* Size of first block written to WAL file */ |
+ volatile u32 **apWiData; /* Pointer to wal-index content in memory */ |
+ u32 szPage; /* Database page size */ |
+ i16 readLock; /* Which read lock is being held. -1 for none */ |
+ u8 syncFlags; /* Flags to use to sync header writes */ |
+ u8 exclusiveMode; /* Non-zero if connection is in exclusive mode */ |
+ u8 writeLock; /* True if in a write transaction */ |
+ u8 ckptLock; /* True if holding a checkpoint lock */ |
+ u8 readOnly; /* WAL_RDWR, WAL_RDONLY, or WAL_SHM_RDONLY */ |
+ u8 truncateOnCommit; /* True to truncate WAL file on commit */ |
+ u8 syncHeader; /* Fsync the WAL header if true */ |
+ u8 padToSectorBoundary; /* Pad transactions out to the next sector */ |
+ WalIndexHdr hdr; /* Wal-index header for current transaction */ |
+ u32 minFrame; /* Ignore wal frames before this one */ |
+ u32 iReCksum; /* On commit, recalculate checksums from here */ |
+ const char *zWalName; /* Name of WAL file */ |
+ u32 nCkpt; /* Checkpoint sequence counter in the wal-header */ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
+ u8 lockError; /* True if a locking error has occurred */ |
+#endif |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+ WalIndexHdr *pSnapshot; /* Start transaction here if not NULL */ |
+#endif |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Candidate values for Wal.exclusiveMode. |
+*/ |
+#define WAL_NORMAL_MODE 0 |
+#define WAL_EXCLUSIVE_MODE 1 |
+#define WAL_HEAPMEMORY_MODE 2 |
+ |
+/* |
+** Possible values for WAL.readOnly |
+*/ |
+#define WAL_RDWR 0 /* Normal read/write connection */ |
+#define WAL_RDONLY 1 /* The WAL file is readonly */ |
+#define WAL_SHM_RDONLY 2 /* The SHM file is readonly */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Each page of the wal-index mapping contains a hash-table made up of |
+** an array of HASHTABLE_NSLOT elements of the following type. |
+*/ |
+typedef u16 ht_slot; |
+ |
+/* |
+** This structure is used to implement an iterator that loops through |
+** all frames in the WAL in database page order. Where two or more frames |
+** correspond to the same database page, the iterator visits only the |
+** frame most recently written to the WAL (in other words, the frame with |
+** the largest index). |
+** |
+** The internals of this structure are only accessed by: |
+** |
+** walIteratorInit() - Create a new iterator, |
+** walIteratorNext() - Step an iterator, |
+** walIteratorFree() - Free an iterator. |
+** |
+** This functionality is used by the checkpoint code (see walCheckpoint()). |
+*/ |
+struct WalIterator { |
+ int iPrior; /* Last result returned from the iterator */ |
+ int nSegment; /* Number of entries in aSegment[] */ |
+ struct WalSegment { |
+ int iNext; /* Next slot in aIndex[] not yet returned */ |
+ ht_slot *aIndex; /* i0, i1, i2... such that aPgno[iN] ascend */ |
+ u32 *aPgno; /* Array of page numbers. */ |
+ int nEntry; /* Nr. of entries in aPgno[] and aIndex[] */ |
+ int iZero; /* Frame number associated with aPgno[0] */ |
+ } aSegment[1]; /* One for every 32KB page in the wal-index */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Define the parameters of the hash tables in the wal-index file. There |
+** is a hash-table following every HASHTABLE_NPAGE page numbers in the |
+** wal-index. |
+** |
+** Changing any of these constants will alter the wal-index format and |
+** create incompatibilities. |
+*/ |
+#define HASHTABLE_NPAGE 4096 /* Must be power of 2 */ |
+#define HASHTABLE_HASH_1 383 /* Should be prime */ |
+#define HASHTABLE_NSLOT (HASHTABLE_NPAGE*2) /* Must be a power of 2 */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** The block of page numbers associated with the first hash-table in a |
+** wal-index is smaller than usual. This is so that there is a complete |
+** hash-table on each aligned 32KB page of the wal-index. |
+*/ |
+#define HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE (HASHTABLE_NPAGE - (WALINDEX_HDR_SIZE/sizeof(u32))) |
+ |
+/* The wal-index is divided into pages of WALINDEX_PGSZ bytes each. */ |
+#define WALINDEX_PGSZ ( \ |
+ sizeof(ht_slot)*HASHTABLE_NSLOT + HASHTABLE_NPAGE*sizeof(u32) \ |
+) |
+ |
+/* |
+** Obtain a pointer to the iPage'th page of the wal-index. The wal-index |
+** is broken into pages of WALINDEX_PGSZ bytes. Wal-index pages are |
+** numbered from zero. |
+** |
+** If this call is successful, *ppPage is set to point to the wal-index |
+** page and SQLITE_OK is returned. If an error (an OOM or VFS error) occurs, |
+** then an SQLite error code is returned and *ppPage is set to 0. |
+*/ |
+static int walIndexPage(Wal *pWal, int iPage, volatile u32 **ppPage){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ /* Enlarge the pWal->apWiData[] array if required */ |
+ if( pWal->nWiData<=iPage ){ |
+ int nByte = sizeof(u32*)*(iPage+1); |
+ volatile u32 **apNew; |
+ apNew = (volatile u32 **)sqlite3_realloc64((void *)pWal->apWiData, nByte); |
+ if( !apNew ){ |
+ *ppPage = 0; |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ memset((void*)&apNew[pWal->nWiData], 0, |
+ sizeof(u32*)*(iPage+1-pWal->nWiData)); |
+ pWal->apWiData = apNew; |
+ pWal->nWiData = iPage+1; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Request a pointer to the required page from the VFS */ |
+ if( pWal->apWiData[iPage]==0 ){ |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode==WAL_HEAPMEMORY_MODE ){ |
+ pWal->apWiData[iPage] = (u32 volatile *)sqlite3MallocZero(WALINDEX_PGSZ); |
+ if( !pWal->apWiData[iPage] ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsShmMap(pWal->pDbFd, iPage, WALINDEX_PGSZ, |
+ pWal->writeLock, (void volatile **)&pWal->apWiData[iPage] |
+ ); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_READONLY ){ |
+ pWal->readOnly |= WAL_SHM_RDONLY; |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ *ppPage = pWal->apWiData[iPage]; |
+ assert( iPage==0 || *ppPage || rc!=SQLITE_OK ); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return a pointer to the WalCkptInfo structure in the wal-index. |
+*/ |
+static volatile WalCkptInfo *walCkptInfo(Wal *pWal){ |
+ assert( pWal->nWiData>0 && pWal->apWiData[0] ); |
+ return (volatile WalCkptInfo*)&(pWal->apWiData[0][sizeof(WalIndexHdr)/2]); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return a pointer to the WalIndexHdr structure in the wal-index. |
+*/ |
+static volatile WalIndexHdr *walIndexHdr(Wal *pWal){ |
+ assert( pWal->nWiData>0 && pWal->apWiData[0] ); |
+ return (volatile WalIndexHdr*)pWal->apWiData[0]; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The argument to this macro must be of type u32. On a little-endian |
+** architecture, it returns the u32 value that results from interpreting |
+** the 4 bytes as a big-endian value. On a big-endian architecture, it |
+** returns the value that would be produced by interpreting the 4 bytes |
+** of the input value as a little-endian integer. |
+*/ |
+#define BYTESWAP32(x) ( \ |
+ (((x)&0x000000FF)<<24) + (((x)&0x0000FF00)<<8) \ |
+ + (((x)&0x00FF0000)>>8) + (((x)&0xFF000000)>>24) \ |
+) |
+ |
+/* |
+** Generate or extend an 8 byte checksum based on the data in |
+** array aByte[] and the initial values of aIn[0] and aIn[1] (or |
+** initial values of 0 and 0 if aIn==NULL). |
+** |
+** The checksum is written back into aOut[] before returning. |
+** |
+** nByte must be a positive multiple of 8. |
+*/ |
+static void walChecksumBytes( |
+ int nativeCksum, /* True for native byte-order, false for non-native */ |
+ u8 *a, /* Content to be checksummed */ |
+ int nByte, /* Bytes of content in a[]. Must be a multiple of 8. */ |
+ const u32 *aIn, /* Initial checksum value input */ |
+ u32 *aOut /* OUT: Final checksum value output */ |
+){ |
+ u32 s1, s2; |
+ u32 *aData = (u32 *)a; |
+ u32 *aEnd = (u32 *)&a[nByte]; |
+ |
+ if( aIn ){ |
+ s1 = aIn[0]; |
+ s2 = aIn[1]; |
+ }else{ |
+ s1 = s2 = 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ assert( nByte>=8 ); |
+ assert( (nByte&0x00000007)==0 ); |
+ |
+ if( nativeCksum ){ |
+ do { |
+ s1 += *aData++ + s2; |
+ s2 += *aData++ + s1; |
+ }while( aData<aEnd ); |
+ }else{ |
+ do { |
+ s1 += BYTESWAP32(aData[0]) + s2; |
+ s2 += BYTESWAP32(aData[1]) + s1; |
+ aData += 2; |
+ }while( aData<aEnd ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ aOut[0] = s1; |
+ aOut[1] = s2; |
+} |
+ |
+static void walShmBarrier(Wal *pWal){ |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode!=WAL_HEAPMEMORY_MODE ){ |
+ sqlite3OsShmBarrier(pWal->pDbFd); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Write the header information in pWal->hdr into the wal-index. |
+** |
+** The checksum on pWal->hdr is updated before it is written. |
+*/ |
+static void walIndexWriteHdr(Wal *pWal){ |
+ volatile WalIndexHdr *aHdr = walIndexHdr(pWal); |
+ const int nCksum = offsetof(WalIndexHdr, aCksum); |
+ |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock ); |
+ pWal->hdr.isInit = 1; |
+ pWal->hdr.iVersion = WALINDEX_MAX_VERSION; |
+ walChecksumBytes(1, (u8*)&pWal->hdr, nCksum, 0, pWal->hdr.aCksum); |
+ memcpy((void*)&aHdr[1], (const void*)&pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+ walShmBarrier(pWal); |
+ memcpy((void*)&aHdr[0], (const void*)&pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function encodes a single frame header and writes it to a buffer |
+** supplied by the caller. A frame-header is made up of a series of |
+** 4-byte big-endian integers, as follows: |
+** |
+** 0: Page number. |
+** 4: For commit records, the size of the database image in pages |
+** after the commit. For all other records, zero. |
+** 8: Salt-1 (copied from the wal-header) |
+** 12: Salt-2 (copied from the wal-header) |
+** 16: Checksum-1. |
+** 20: Checksum-2. |
+*/ |
+static void walEncodeFrame( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* The write-ahead log */ |
+ u32 iPage, /* Database page number for frame */ |
+ u32 nTruncate, /* New db size (or 0 for non-commit frames) */ |
+ u8 *aData, /* Pointer to page data */ |
+ u8 *aFrame /* OUT: Write encoded frame here */ |
+){ |
+ int nativeCksum; /* True for native byte-order checksums */ |
+ u32 *aCksum = pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum; |
+ assert( WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE==24 ); |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aFrame[0], iPage); |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aFrame[4], nTruncate); |
+ if( pWal->iReCksum==0 ){ |
+ memcpy(&aFrame[8], pWal->hdr.aSalt, 8); |
+ |
+ nativeCksum = (pWal->hdr.bigEndCksum==SQLITE_BIGENDIAN); |
+ walChecksumBytes(nativeCksum, aFrame, 8, aCksum, aCksum); |
+ walChecksumBytes(nativeCksum, aData, pWal->szPage, aCksum, aCksum); |
+ |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aFrame[16], aCksum[0]); |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aFrame[20], aCksum[1]); |
+ }else{ |
+ memset(&aFrame[8], 0, 16); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Check to see if the frame with header in aFrame[] and content |
+** in aData[] is valid. If it is a valid frame, fill *piPage and |
+** *pnTruncate and return true. Return if the frame is not valid. |
+*/ |
+static int walDecodeFrame( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* The write-ahead log */ |
+ u32 *piPage, /* OUT: Database page number for frame */ |
+ u32 *pnTruncate, /* OUT: New db size (or 0 if not commit) */ |
+ u8 *aData, /* Pointer to page data (for checksum) */ |
+ u8 *aFrame /* Frame data */ |
+){ |
+ int nativeCksum; /* True for native byte-order checksums */ |
+ u32 *aCksum = pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum; |
+ u32 pgno; /* Page number of the frame */ |
+ assert( WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE==24 ); |
+ |
+ /* A frame is only valid if the salt values in the frame-header |
+ ** match the salt values in the wal-header. |
+ */ |
+ if( memcmp(&pWal->hdr.aSalt, &aFrame[8], 8)!=0 ){ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* A frame is only valid if the page number is creater than zero. |
+ */ |
+ pgno = sqlite3Get4byte(&aFrame[0]); |
+ if( pgno==0 ){ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* A frame is only valid if a checksum of the WAL header, |
+ ** all prior frams, the first 16 bytes of this frame-header, |
+ ** and the frame-data matches the checksum in the last 8 |
+ ** bytes of this frame-header. |
+ */ |
+ nativeCksum = (pWal->hdr.bigEndCksum==SQLITE_BIGENDIAN); |
+ walChecksumBytes(nativeCksum, aFrame, 8, aCksum, aCksum); |
+ walChecksumBytes(nativeCksum, aData, pWal->szPage, aCksum, aCksum); |
+ if( aCksum[0]!=sqlite3Get4byte(&aFrame[16]) |
+ || aCksum[1]!=sqlite3Get4byte(&aFrame[20]) |
+ ){ |
+ /* Checksum failed. */ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If we reach this point, the frame is valid. Return the page number |
+ ** and the new database size. |
+ */ |
+ *piPage = pgno; |
+ *pnTruncate = sqlite3Get4byte(&aFrame[4]); |
+ return 1; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) |
+/* |
+** Names of locks. This routine is used to provide debugging output and is not |
+** a part of an ordinary build. |
+*/ |
+static const char *walLockName(int lockIdx){ |
+ if( lockIdx==WAL_WRITE_LOCK ){ |
+ return "WRITE-LOCK"; |
+ }else if( lockIdx==WAL_CKPT_LOCK ){ |
+ return "CKPT-LOCK"; |
+ }else if( lockIdx==WAL_RECOVER_LOCK ){ |
+ return "RECOVER-LOCK"; |
+ }else{ |
+ static char zName[15]; |
+ sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zName), zName, "READ-LOCK[%d]", |
+ lockIdx-WAL_READ_LOCK(0)); |
+ return zName; |
+ } |
+} |
+#endif /*defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) */ |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Set or release locks on the WAL. Locks are either shared or exclusive. |
+** A lock cannot be moved directly between shared and exclusive - it must go |
+** through the unlocked state first. |
+** |
+** In locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE, all of these routines become no-ops. |
+*/ |
+static int walLockShared(Wal *pWal, int lockIdx){ |
+ int rc; |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode ) return SQLITE_OK; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsShmLock(pWal->pDbFd, lockIdx, 1, |
+ SQLITE_SHM_LOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED); |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: acquire SHARED-%s %s\n", pWal, |
+ walLockName(lockIdx), rc ? "failed" : "ok")); |
+ VVA_ONLY( pWal->lockError = (u8)(rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_BUSY); ) |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+static void walUnlockShared(Wal *pWal, int lockIdx){ |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode ) return; |
+ (void)sqlite3OsShmLock(pWal->pDbFd, lockIdx, 1, |
+ SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED); |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: release SHARED-%s\n", pWal, walLockName(lockIdx))); |
+} |
+static int walLockExclusive(Wal *pWal, int lockIdx, int n){ |
+ int rc; |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode ) return SQLITE_OK; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsShmLock(pWal->pDbFd, lockIdx, n, |
+ SQLITE_SHM_LOCK | SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE); |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: acquire EXCLUSIVE-%s cnt=%d %s\n", pWal, |
+ walLockName(lockIdx), n, rc ? "failed" : "ok")); |
+ VVA_ONLY( pWal->lockError = (u8)(rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_BUSY); ) |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+static void walUnlockExclusive(Wal *pWal, int lockIdx, int n){ |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode ) return; |
+ (void)sqlite3OsShmLock(pWal->pDbFd, lockIdx, n, |
+ SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE); |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: release EXCLUSIVE-%s cnt=%d\n", pWal, |
+ walLockName(lockIdx), n)); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Compute a hash on a page number. The resulting hash value must land |
+** between 0 and (HASHTABLE_NSLOT-1). The walHashNext() function advances |
+** the hash to the next value in the event of a collision. |
+*/ |
+static int walHash(u32 iPage){ |
+ assert( iPage>0 ); |
+ assert( (HASHTABLE_NSLOT & (HASHTABLE_NSLOT-1))==0 ); |
+ return (iPage*HASHTABLE_HASH_1) & (HASHTABLE_NSLOT-1); |
+} |
+static int walNextHash(int iPriorHash){ |
+ return (iPriorHash+1)&(HASHTABLE_NSLOT-1); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return pointers to the hash table and page number array stored on |
+** page iHash of the wal-index. The wal-index is broken into 32KB pages |
+** numbered starting from 0. |
+** |
+** Set output variable *paHash to point to the start of the hash table |
+** in the wal-index file. Set *piZero to one less than the frame |
+** number of the first frame indexed by this hash table. If a |
+** slot in the hash table is set to N, it refers to frame number |
+** (*piZero+N) in the log. |
+** |
+** Finally, set *paPgno so that *paPgno[1] is the page number of the |
+** first frame indexed by the hash table, frame (*piZero+1). |
+*/ |
+static int walHashGet( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* WAL handle */ |
+ int iHash, /* Find the iHash'th table */ |
+ volatile ht_slot **paHash, /* OUT: Pointer to hash index */ |
+ volatile u32 **paPgno, /* OUT: Pointer to page number array */ |
+ u32 *piZero /* OUT: Frame associated with *paPgno[0] */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ volatile u32 *aPgno; |
+ |
+ rc = walIndexPage(pWal, iHash, &aPgno); |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || iHash>0 ); |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ u32 iZero; |
+ volatile ht_slot *aHash; |
+ |
+ aHash = (volatile ht_slot *)&aPgno[HASHTABLE_NPAGE]; |
+ if( iHash==0 ){ |
+ aPgno = &aPgno[WALINDEX_HDR_SIZE/sizeof(u32)]; |
+ iZero = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+ iZero = HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE + (iHash-1)*HASHTABLE_NPAGE; |
+ } |
+ |
+ *paPgno = &aPgno[-1]; |
+ *paHash = aHash; |
+ *piZero = iZero; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the number of the wal-index page that contains the hash-table |
+** and page-number array that contain entries corresponding to WAL frame |
+** iFrame. The wal-index is broken up into 32KB pages. Wal-index pages |
+** are numbered starting from 0. |
+*/ |
+static int walFramePage(u32 iFrame){ |
+ int iHash = (iFrame+HASHTABLE_NPAGE-HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE-1) / HASHTABLE_NPAGE; |
+ assert( (iHash==0 || iFrame>HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE) |
+ && (iHash>=1 || iFrame<=HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE) |
+ && (iHash<=1 || iFrame>(HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE+HASHTABLE_NPAGE)) |
+ && (iHash>=2 || iFrame<=HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE+HASHTABLE_NPAGE) |
+ && (iHash<=2 || iFrame>(HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE+2*HASHTABLE_NPAGE)) |
+ ); |
+ return iHash; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the page number associated with frame iFrame in this WAL. |
+*/ |
+static u32 walFramePgno(Wal *pWal, u32 iFrame){ |
+ int iHash = walFramePage(iFrame); |
+ if( iHash==0 ){ |
+ return pWal->apWiData[0][WALINDEX_HDR_SIZE/sizeof(u32) + iFrame - 1]; |
+ } |
+ return pWal->apWiData[iHash][(iFrame-1-HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE)%HASHTABLE_NPAGE]; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Remove entries from the hash table that point to WAL slots greater |
+** than pWal->hdr.mxFrame. |
+** |
+** This function is called whenever pWal->hdr.mxFrame is decreased due |
+** to a rollback or savepoint. |
+** |
+** At most only the hash table containing pWal->hdr.mxFrame needs to be |
+** updated. Any later hash tables will be automatically cleared when |
+** pWal->hdr.mxFrame advances to the point where those hash tables are |
+** actually needed. |
+*/ |
+static void walCleanupHash(Wal *pWal){ |
+ volatile ht_slot *aHash = 0; /* Pointer to hash table to clear */ |
+ volatile u32 *aPgno = 0; /* Page number array for hash table */ |
+ u32 iZero = 0; /* frame == (aHash[x]+iZero) */ |
+ int iLimit = 0; /* Zero values greater than this */ |
+ int nByte; /* Number of bytes to zero in aPgno[] */ |
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through aHash[] */ |
+ |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock ); |
+ testcase( pWal->hdr.mxFrame==HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE-1 ); |
+ testcase( pWal->hdr.mxFrame==HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE ); |
+ testcase( pWal->hdr.mxFrame==HASHTABLE_NPAGE_ONE+1 ); |
+ |
+ if( pWal->hdr.mxFrame==0 ) return; |
+ |
+ /* Obtain pointers to the hash-table and page-number array containing |
+ ** the entry that corresponds to frame pWal->hdr.mxFrame. It is guaranteed |
+ ** that the page said hash-table and array reside on is already mapped. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pWal->nWiData>walFramePage(pWal->hdr.mxFrame) ); |
+ assert( pWal->apWiData[walFramePage(pWal->hdr.mxFrame)] ); |
+ walHashGet(pWal, walFramePage(pWal->hdr.mxFrame), &aHash, &aPgno, &iZero); |
+ |
+ /* Zero all hash-table entries that correspond to frame numbers greater |
+ ** than pWal->hdr.mxFrame. |
+ */ |
+ iLimit = pWal->hdr.mxFrame - iZero; |
+ assert( iLimit>0 ); |
+ for(i=0; i<HASHTABLE_NSLOT; i++){ |
+ if( aHash[i]>iLimit ){ |
+ aHash[i] = 0; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Zero the entries in the aPgno array that correspond to frames with |
+ ** frame numbers greater than pWal->hdr.mxFrame. |
+ */ |
+ nByte = (int)((char *)aHash - (char *)&aPgno[iLimit+1]); |
+ memset((void *)&aPgno[iLimit+1], 0, nByte); |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT |
+ /* Verify that the every entry in the mapping region is still reachable |
+ ** via the hash table even after the cleanup. |
+ */ |
+ if( iLimit ){ |
+ int j; /* Loop counter */ |
+ int iKey; /* Hash key */ |
+ for(j=1; j<=iLimit; j++){ |
+ for(iKey=walHash(aPgno[j]); aHash[iKey]; iKey=walNextHash(iKey)){ |
+ if( aHash[iKey]==j ) break; |
+ } |
+ assert( aHash[iKey]==j ); |
+ } |
+ } |
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT */ |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Set an entry in the wal-index that will map database page number |
+** pPage into WAL frame iFrame. |
+*/ |
+static int walIndexAppend(Wal *pWal, u32 iFrame, u32 iPage){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ u32 iZero = 0; /* One less than frame number of aPgno[1] */ |
+ volatile u32 *aPgno = 0; /* Page number array */ |
+ volatile ht_slot *aHash = 0; /* Hash table */ |
+ |
+ rc = walHashGet(pWal, walFramePage(iFrame), &aHash, &aPgno, &iZero); |
+ |
+ /* Assuming the wal-index file was successfully mapped, populate the |
+ ** page number array and hash table entry. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ int iKey; /* Hash table key */ |
+ int idx; /* Value to write to hash-table slot */ |
+ int nCollide; /* Number of hash collisions */ |
+ |
+ idx = iFrame - iZero; |
+ assert( idx <= HASHTABLE_NSLOT/2 + 1 ); |
+ |
+ /* If this is the first entry to be added to this hash-table, zero the |
+ ** entire hash table and aPgno[] array before proceeding. |
+ */ |
+ if( idx==1 ){ |
+ int nByte = (int)((u8 *)&aHash[HASHTABLE_NSLOT] - (u8 *)&aPgno[1]); |
+ memset((void*)&aPgno[1], 0, nByte); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the entry in aPgno[] is already set, then the previous writer |
+ ** must have exited unexpectedly in the middle of a transaction (after |
+ ** writing one or more dirty pages to the WAL to free up memory). |
+ ** Remove the remnants of that writers uncommitted transaction from |
+ ** the hash-table before writing any new entries. |
+ */ |
+ if( aPgno[idx] ){ |
+ walCleanupHash(pWal); |
+ assert( !aPgno[idx] ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Write the aPgno[] array entry and the hash-table slot. */ |
+ nCollide = idx; |
+ for(iKey=walHash(iPage); aHash[iKey]; iKey=walNextHash(iKey)){ |
+ if( (nCollide--)==0 ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ aPgno[idx] = iPage; |
+ aHash[iKey] = (ht_slot)idx; |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT |
+ /* Verify that the number of entries in the hash table exactly equals |
+ ** the number of entries in the mapping region. |
+ */ |
+ { |
+ int i; /* Loop counter */ |
+ int nEntry = 0; /* Number of entries in the hash table */ |
+ for(i=0; i<HASHTABLE_NSLOT; i++){ if( aHash[i] ) nEntry++; } |
+ assert( nEntry==idx ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Verify that the every entry in the mapping region is reachable |
+ ** via the hash table. This turns out to be a really, really expensive |
+ ** thing to check, so only do this occasionally - not on every |
+ ** iteration. |
+ */ |
+ if( (idx&0x3ff)==0 ){ |
+ int i; /* Loop counter */ |
+ for(i=1; i<=idx; i++){ |
+ for(iKey=walHash(aPgno[i]); aHash[iKey]; iKey=walNextHash(iKey)){ |
+ if( aHash[iKey]==i ) break; |
+ } |
+ assert( aHash[iKey]==i ); |
+ } |
+ } |
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT */ |
+ } |
+ |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Recover the wal-index by reading the write-ahead log file. |
+** |
+** This routine first tries to establish an exclusive lock on the |
+** wal-index to prevent other threads/processes from doing anything |
+** with the WAL or wal-index while recovery is running. The |
+** WAL_RECOVER_LOCK is also held so that other threads will know |
+** that this thread is running recovery. If unable to establish |
+** the necessary locks, this routine returns SQLITE_BUSY. |
+*/ |
+static int walIndexRecover(Wal *pWal){ |
+ int rc; /* Return Code */ |
+ i64 nSize; /* Size of log file */ |
+ u32 aFrameCksum[2] = {0, 0}; |
+ int iLock; /* Lock offset to lock for checkpoint */ |
+ int nLock; /* Number of locks to hold */ |
+ |
+ /* Obtain an exclusive lock on all byte in the locking range not already |
+ ** locked by the caller. The caller is guaranteed to have locked the |
+ ** WAL_WRITE_LOCK byte, and may have also locked the WAL_CKPT_LOCK byte. |
+ ** If successful, the same bytes that are locked here are unlocked before |
+ ** this function returns. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pWal->ckptLock==1 || pWal->ckptLock==0 ); |
+ assert( WAL_ALL_BUT_WRITE==WAL_WRITE_LOCK+1 ); |
+ assert( WAL_CKPT_LOCK==WAL_ALL_BUT_WRITE ); |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock ); |
+ iLock = WAL_ALL_BUT_WRITE + pWal->ckptLock; |
+ nLock = SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK - iLock; |
+ rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, iLock, nLock); |
+ if( rc ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: recovery begin...\n", pWal)); |
+ |
+ memset(&pWal->hdr, 0, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pWal->pWalFd, &nSize); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto recovery_error; |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( nSize>WAL_HDRSIZE ){ |
+ u8 aBuf[WAL_HDRSIZE]; /* Buffer to load WAL header into */ |
+ u8 *aFrame = 0; /* Malloc'd buffer to load entire frame */ |
+ int szFrame; /* Number of bytes in buffer aFrame[] */ |
+ u8 *aData; /* Pointer to data part of aFrame buffer */ |
+ int iFrame; /* Index of last frame read */ |
+ i64 iOffset; /* Next offset to read from log file */ |
+ int szPage; /* Page size according to the log */ |
+ u32 magic; /* Magic value read from WAL header */ |
+ u32 version; /* Magic value read from WAL header */ |
+ int isValid; /* True if this frame is valid */ |
+ |
+ /* Read in the WAL header. */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, aBuf, WAL_HDRSIZE, 0); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ goto recovery_error; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the database page size is not a power of two, or is greater than |
+ ** SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE, conclude that the WAL file contains no valid |
+ ** data. Similarly, if the 'magic' value is invalid, ignore the whole |
+ ** WAL file. |
+ */ |
+ magic = sqlite3Get4byte(&aBuf[0]); |
+ szPage = sqlite3Get4byte(&aBuf[8]); |
+ if( (magic&0xFFFFFFFE)!=WAL_MAGIC |
+ || szPage&(szPage-1) |
+ || szPage>SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE |
+ || szPage<512 |
+ ){ |
+ goto finished; |
+ } |
+ pWal->hdr.bigEndCksum = (u8)(magic&0x00000001); |
+ pWal->szPage = szPage; |
+ pWal->nCkpt = sqlite3Get4byte(&aBuf[12]); |
+ memcpy(&pWal->hdr.aSalt, &aBuf[16], 8); |
+ |
+ /* Verify that the WAL header checksum is correct */ |
+ walChecksumBytes(pWal->hdr.bigEndCksum==SQLITE_BIGENDIAN, |
+ aBuf, WAL_HDRSIZE-2*4, 0, pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum |
+ ); |
+ if( pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0]!=sqlite3Get4byte(&aBuf[24]) |
+ || pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1]!=sqlite3Get4byte(&aBuf[28]) |
+ ){ |
+ goto finished; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Verify that the version number on the WAL format is one that |
+ ** are able to understand */ |
+ version = sqlite3Get4byte(&aBuf[4]); |
+ if( version!=WAL_MAX_VERSION ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; |
+ goto finished; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Malloc a buffer to read frames into. */ |
+ szFrame = szPage + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE; |
+ aFrame = (u8 *)sqlite3_malloc64(szFrame); |
+ if( !aFrame ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ goto recovery_error; |
+ } |
+ aData = &aFrame[WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE]; |
+ |
+ /* Read all frames from the log file. */ |
+ iFrame = 0; |
+ for(iOffset=WAL_HDRSIZE; (iOffset+szFrame)<=nSize; iOffset+=szFrame){ |
+ u32 pgno; /* Database page number for frame */ |
+ u32 nTruncate; /* dbsize field from frame header */ |
+ |
+ /* Read and decode the next log frame. */ |
+ iFrame++; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, aFrame, szFrame, iOffset); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; |
+ isValid = walDecodeFrame(pWal, &pgno, &nTruncate, aData, aFrame); |
+ if( !isValid ) break; |
+ rc = walIndexAppend(pWal, iFrame, pgno); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; |
+ |
+ /* If nTruncate is non-zero, this is a commit record. */ |
+ if( nTruncate ){ |
+ pWal->hdr.mxFrame = iFrame; |
+ pWal->hdr.nPage = nTruncate; |
+ pWal->hdr.szPage = (u16)((szPage&0xff00) | (szPage>>16)); |
+ testcase( szPage<=32768 ); |
+ testcase( szPage>=65536 ); |
+ aFrameCksum[0] = pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0]; |
+ aFrameCksum[1] = pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1]; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ sqlite3_free(aFrame); |
+ } |
+ |
+finished: |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo; |
+ int i; |
+ pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0] = aFrameCksum[0]; |
+ pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1] = aFrameCksum[1]; |
+ walIndexWriteHdr(pWal); |
+ |
+ /* Reset the checkpoint-header. This is safe because this thread is |
+ ** currently holding locks that exclude all other readers, writers and |
+ ** checkpointers. |
+ */ |
+ pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal); |
+ pInfo->nBackfill = 0; |
+ pInfo->nBackfillAttempted = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ pInfo->aReadMark[0] = 0; |
+ for(i=1; i<WAL_NREADER; i++) pInfo->aReadMark[i] = READMARK_NOT_USED; |
+ if( pWal->hdr.mxFrame ) pInfo->aReadMark[1] = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ |
+ /* If more than one frame was recovered from the log file, report an |
+ ** event via sqlite3_log(). This is to help with identifying performance |
+ ** problems caused by applications routinely shutting down without |
+ ** checkpointing the log file. |
+ */ |
+ if( pWal->hdr.nPage ){ |
+ sqlite3_log(SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_WAL, |
+ "recovered %d frames from WAL file %s", |
+ pWal->hdr.mxFrame, pWal->zWalName |
+ ); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+recovery_error: |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: recovery %s\n", pWal, rc ? "failed" : "ok")); |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, iLock, nLock); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Close an open wal-index. |
+*/ |
+static void walIndexClose(Wal *pWal, int isDelete){ |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode==WAL_HEAPMEMORY_MODE ){ |
+ int i; |
+ for(i=0; i<pWal->nWiData; i++){ |
+ sqlite3_free((void *)pWal->apWiData[i]); |
+ pWal->apWiData[i] = 0; |
+ } |
+ }else{ |
+ sqlite3OsShmUnmap(pWal->pDbFd, isDelete); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Open a connection to the WAL file zWalName. The database file must |
+** already be opened on connection pDbFd. The buffer that zWalName points |
+** to must remain valid for the lifetime of the returned Wal* handle. |
+** |
+** A SHARED lock should be held on the database file when this function |
+** is called. The purpose of this SHARED lock is to prevent any other |
+** client from unlinking the WAL or wal-index file. If another process |
+** were to do this just after this client opened one of these files, the |
+** system would be badly broken. |
+** |
+** If the log file is successfully opened, SQLITE_OK is returned and |
+** *ppWal is set to point to a new WAL handle. If an error occurs, |
+** an SQLite error code is returned and *ppWal is left unmodified. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalOpen( |
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* vfs module to open wal and wal-index */ |
+ sqlite3_file *pDbFd, /* The open database file */ |
+ const char *zWalName, /* Name of the WAL file */ |
+ int bNoShm, /* True to run in heap-memory mode */ |
+ i64 mxWalSize, /* Truncate WAL to this size on reset */ |
+ Wal **ppWal /* OUT: Allocated Wal handle */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; /* Return Code */ |
+ Wal *pRet; /* Object to allocate and return */ |
+ int flags; /* Flags passed to OsOpen() */ |
+ |
+ assert( zWalName && zWalName[0] ); |
+ assert( pDbFd ); |
+ |
+ /* In the amalgamation, the os_unix.c and os_win.c source files come before |
+ ** this source file. Verify that the #defines of the locking byte offsets |
+ ** in os_unix.c and os_win.c agree with the WALINDEX_LOCK_OFFSET value. |
+ ** For that matter, if the lock offset ever changes from its initial design |
+ ** value of 120, we need to know that so there is an assert() to check it. |
+ */ |
+ assert( 120==WALINDEX_LOCK_OFFSET ); |
+ assert( 136==WALINDEX_HDR_SIZE ); |
+#ifdef WIN_SHM_BASE |
+ assert( WIN_SHM_BASE==WALINDEX_LOCK_OFFSET ); |
+#endif |
+#ifdef UNIX_SHM_BASE |
+ assert( UNIX_SHM_BASE==WALINDEX_LOCK_OFFSET ); |
+#endif |
+ |
+ |
+ /* Allocate an instance of struct Wal to return. */ |
+ *ppWal = 0; |
+ pRet = (Wal*)sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(Wal) + pVfs->szOsFile); |
+ if( !pRet ){ |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ |
+ pRet->pVfs = pVfs; |
+ pRet->pWalFd = (sqlite3_file *)&pRet[1]; |
+ pRet->pDbFd = pDbFd; |
+ pRet->readLock = -1; |
+ pRet->mxWalSize = mxWalSize; |
+ pRet->zWalName = zWalName; |
+ pRet->syncHeader = 1; |
+ pRet->padToSectorBoundary = 1; |
+ pRet->exclusiveMode = (bNoShm ? WAL_HEAPMEMORY_MODE: WAL_NORMAL_MODE); |
+ |
+ /* Open file handle on the write-ahead log file. */ |
+ flags = (SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE|SQLITE_OPEN_WAL); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zWalName, pRet->pWalFd, flags, &flags); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && flags&SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY ){ |
+ pRet->readOnly = WAL_RDONLY; |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ walIndexClose(pRet, 0); |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pRet->pWalFd); |
+ sqlite3_free(pRet); |
+ }else{ |
+ int iDC = sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pDbFd); |
+ if( iDC & SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL ){ pRet->syncHeader = 0; } |
+ if( iDC & SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE ){ |
+ pRet->padToSectorBoundary = 0; |
+ } |
+ *ppWal = pRet; |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%d: opened\n", pRet)); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Change the size to which the WAL file is trucated on each reset. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalLimit(Wal *pWal, i64 iLimit){ |
+ if( pWal ) pWal->mxWalSize = iLimit; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Find the smallest page number out of all pages held in the WAL that |
+** has not been returned by any prior invocation of this method on the |
+** same WalIterator object. Write into *piFrame the frame index where |
+** that page was last written into the WAL. Write into *piPage the page |
+** number. |
+** |
+** Return 0 on success. If there are no pages in the WAL with a page |
+** number larger than *piPage, then return 1. |
+*/ |
+static int walIteratorNext( |
+ WalIterator *p, /* Iterator */ |
+ u32 *piPage, /* OUT: The page number of the next page */ |
+ u32 *piFrame /* OUT: Wal frame index of next page */ |
+){ |
+ u32 iMin; /* Result pgno must be greater than iMin */ |
+ u32 iRet = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* 0xffffffff is never a valid page number */ |
+ int i; /* For looping through segments */ |
+ |
+ iMin = p->iPrior; |
+ assert( iMin<0xffffffff ); |
+ for(i=p->nSegment-1; i>=0; i--){ |
+ struct WalSegment *pSegment = &p->aSegment[i]; |
+ while( pSegment->iNext<pSegment->nEntry ){ |
+ u32 iPg = pSegment->aPgno[pSegment->aIndex[pSegment->iNext]]; |
+ if( iPg>iMin ){ |
+ if( iPg<iRet ){ |
+ iRet = iPg; |
+ *piFrame = pSegment->iZero + pSegment->aIndex[pSegment->iNext]; |
+ } |
+ break; |
+ } |
+ pSegment->iNext++; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ *piPage = p->iPrior = iRet; |
+ return (iRet==0xFFFFFFFF); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function merges two sorted lists into a single sorted list. |
+** |
+** aLeft[] and aRight[] are arrays of indices. The sort key is |
+** aContent[aLeft[]] and aContent[aRight[]]. Upon entry, the following |
+** is guaranteed for all J<K: |
+** |
+** aContent[aLeft[J]] < aContent[aLeft[K]] |
+** aContent[aRight[J]] < aContent[aRight[K]] |
+** |
+** This routine overwrites aRight[] with a new (probably longer) sequence |
+** of indices such that the aRight[] contains every index that appears in |
+** either aLeft[] or the old aRight[] and such that the second condition |
+** above is still met. |
+** |
+** The aContent[aLeft[X]] values will be unique for all X. And the |
+** aContent[aRight[X]] values will be unique too. But there might be |
+** one or more combinations of X and Y such that |
+** |
+** aLeft[X]!=aRight[Y] && aContent[aLeft[X]] == aContent[aRight[Y]] |
+** |
+** When that happens, omit the aLeft[X] and use the aRight[Y] index. |
+*/ |
+static void walMerge( |
+ const u32 *aContent, /* Pages in wal - keys for the sort */ |
+ ht_slot *aLeft, /* IN: Left hand input list */ |
+ int nLeft, /* IN: Elements in array *paLeft */ |
+ ht_slot **paRight, /* IN/OUT: Right hand input list */ |
+ int *pnRight, /* IN/OUT: Elements in *paRight */ |
+ ht_slot *aTmp /* Temporary buffer */ |
+){ |
+ int iLeft = 0; /* Current index in aLeft */ |
+ int iRight = 0; /* Current index in aRight */ |
+ int iOut = 0; /* Current index in output buffer */ |
+ int nRight = *pnRight; |
+ ht_slot *aRight = *paRight; |
+ |
+ assert( nLeft>0 && nRight>0 ); |
+ while( iRight<nRight || iLeft<nLeft ){ |
+ ht_slot logpage; |
+ Pgno dbpage; |
+ |
+ if( (iLeft<nLeft) |
+ && (iRight>=nRight || aContent[aLeft[iLeft]]<aContent[aRight[iRight]]) |
+ ){ |
+ logpage = aLeft[iLeft++]; |
+ }else{ |
+ logpage = aRight[iRight++]; |
+ } |
+ dbpage = aContent[logpage]; |
+ |
+ aTmp[iOut++] = logpage; |
+ if( iLeft<nLeft && aContent[aLeft[iLeft]]==dbpage ) iLeft++; |
+ |
+ assert( iLeft>=nLeft || aContent[aLeft[iLeft]]>dbpage ); |
+ assert( iRight>=nRight || aContent[aRight[iRight]]>dbpage ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ *paRight = aLeft; |
+ *pnRight = iOut; |
+ memcpy(aLeft, aTmp, sizeof(aTmp[0])*iOut); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Sort the elements in list aList using aContent[] as the sort key. |
+** Remove elements with duplicate keys, preferring to keep the |
+** larger aList[] values. |
+** |
+** The aList[] entries are indices into aContent[]. The values in |
+** aList[] are to be sorted so that for all J<K: |
+** |
+** aContent[aList[J]] < aContent[aList[K]] |
+** |
+** For any X and Y such that |
+** |
+** aContent[aList[X]] == aContent[aList[Y]] |
+** |
+** Keep the larger of the two values aList[X] and aList[Y] and discard |
+** the smaller. |
+*/ |
+static void walMergesort( |
+ const u32 *aContent, /* Pages in wal */ |
+ ht_slot *aBuffer, /* Buffer of at least *pnList items to use */ |
+ ht_slot *aList, /* IN/OUT: List to sort */ |
+ int *pnList /* IN/OUT: Number of elements in aList[] */ |
+){ |
+ struct Sublist { |
+ int nList; /* Number of elements in aList */ |
+ ht_slot *aList; /* Pointer to sub-list content */ |
+ }; |
+ |
+ const int nList = *pnList; /* Size of input list */ |
+ int nMerge = 0; /* Number of elements in list aMerge */ |
+ ht_slot *aMerge = 0; /* List to be merged */ |
+ int iList; /* Index into input list */ |
+ u32 iSub = 0; /* Index into aSub array */ |
+ struct Sublist aSub[13]; /* Array of sub-lists */ |
+ |
+ memset(aSub, 0, sizeof(aSub)); |
+ assert( nList<=HASHTABLE_NPAGE && nList>0 ); |
+ assert( HASHTABLE_NPAGE==(1<<(ArraySize(aSub)-1)) ); |
+ |
+ for(iList=0; iList<nList; iList++){ |
+ nMerge = 1; |
+ aMerge = &aList[iList]; |
+ for(iSub=0; iList & (1<<iSub); iSub++){ |
+ struct Sublist *p; |
+ assert( iSub<ArraySize(aSub) ); |
+ p = &aSub[iSub]; |
+ assert( p->aList && p->nList<=(1<<iSub) ); |
+ assert( p->aList==&aList[iList&~((2<<iSub)-1)] ); |
+ walMerge(aContent, p->aList, p->nList, &aMerge, &nMerge, aBuffer); |
+ } |
+ aSub[iSub].aList = aMerge; |
+ aSub[iSub].nList = nMerge; |
+ } |
+ |
+ for(iSub++; iSub<ArraySize(aSub); iSub++){ |
+ if( nList & (1<<iSub) ){ |
+ struct Sublist *p; |
+ assert( iSub<ArraySize(aSub) ); |
+ p = &aSub[iSub]; |
+ assert( p->nList<=(1<<iSub) ); |
+ assert( p->aList==&aList[nList&~((2<<iSub)-1)] ); |
+ walMerge(aContent, p->aList, p->nList, &aMerge, &nMerge, aBuffer); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ assert( aMerge==aList ); |
+ *pnList = nMerge; |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG |
+ { |
+ int i; |
+ for(i=1; i<*pnList; i++){ |
+ assert( aContent[aList[i]] > aContent[aList[i-1]] ); |
+ } |
+ } |
+#endif |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Free an iterator allocated by walIteratorInit(). |
+*/ |
+static void walIteratorFree(WalIterator *p){ |
+ sqlite3_free(p); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Construct a WalInterator object that can be used to loop over all |
+** pages in the WAL in ascending order. The caller must hold the checkpoint |
+** lock. |
+** |
+** On success, make *pp point to the newly allocated WalInterator object |
+** return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, return an error code. If this routine |
+** returns an error, the value of *pp is undefined. |
+** |
+** The calling routine should invoke walIteratorFree() to destroy the |
+** WalIterator object when it has finished with it. |
+*/ |
+static int walIteratorInit(Wal *pWal, WalIterator **pp){ |
+ WalIterator *p; /* Return value */ |
+ int nSegment; /* Number of segments to merge */ |
+ u32 iLast; /* Last frame in log */ |
+ int nByte; /* Number of bytes to allocate */ |
+ int i; /* Iterator variable */ |
+ ht_slot *aTmp; /* Temp space used by merge-sort */ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return Code */ |
+ |
+ /* This routine only runs while holding the checkpoint lock. And |
+ ** it only runs if there is actually content in the log (mxFrame>0). |
+ */ |
+ assert( pWal->ckptLock && pWal->hdr.mxFrame>0 ); |
+ iLast = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ |
+ /* Allocate space for the WalIterator object. */ |
+ nSegment = walFramePage(iLast) + 1; |
+ nByte = sizeof(WalIterator) |
+ + (nSegment-1)*sizeof(struct WalSegment) |
+ + iLast*sizeof(ht_slot); |
+ p = (WalIterator *)sqlite3_malloc64(nByte); |
+ if( !p ){ |
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ memset(p, 0, nByte); |
+ p->nSegment = nSegment; |
+ |
+ /* Allocate temporary space used by the merge-sort routine. This block |
+ ** of memory will be freed before this function returns. |
+ */ |
+ aTmp = (ht_slot *)sqlite3_malloc64( |
+ sizeof(ht_slot) * (iLast>HASHTABLE_NPAGE?HASHTABLE_NPAGE:iLast) |
+ ); |
+ if( !aTmp ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ |
+ for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nSegment; i++){ |
+ volatile ht_slot *aHash; |
+ u32 iZero; |
+ volatile u32 *aPgno; |
+ |
+ rc = walHashGet(pWal, i, &aHash, &aPgno, &iZero); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ int j; /* Counter variable */ |
+ int nEntry; /* Number of entries in this segment */ |
+ ht_slot *aIndex; /* Sorted index for this segment */ |
+ |
+ aPgno++; |
+ if( (i+1)==nSegment ){ |
+ nEntry = (int)(iLast - iZero); |
+ }else{ |
+ nEntry = (int)((u32*)aHash - (u32*)aPgno); |
+ } |
+ aIndex = &((ht_slot *)&p->aSegment[p->nSegment])[iZero]; |
+ iZero++; |
+ |
+ for(j=0; j<nEntry; j++){ |
+ aIndex[j] = (ht_slot)j; |
+ } |
+ walMergesort((u32 *)aPgno, aTmp, aIndex, &nEntry); |
+ p->aSegment[i].iZero = iZero; |
+ p->aSegment[i].nEntry = nEntry; |
+ p->aSegment[i].aIndex = aIndex; |
+ p->aSegment[i].aPgno = (u32 *)aPgno; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ sqlite3_free(aTmp); |
+ |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ walIteratorFree(p); |
+ } |
+ *pp = p; |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Attempt to obtain the exclusive WAL lock defined by parameters lockIdx and |
+** n. If the attempt fails and parameter xBusy is not NULL, then it is a |
+** busy-handler function. Invoke it and retry the lock until either the |
+** lock is successfully obtained or the busy-handler returns 0. |
+*/ |
+static int walBusyLock( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* WAL connection */ |
+ int (*xBusy)(void*), /* Function to call when busy */ |
+ void *pBusyArg, /* Context argument for xBusyHandler */ |
+ int lockIdx, /* Offset of first byte to lock */ |
+ int n /* Number of bytes to lock */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; |
+ do { |
+ rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, lockIdx, n); |
+ }while( xBusy && rc==SQLITE_BUSY && xBusy(pBusyArg) ); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The cache of the wal-index header must be valid to call this function. |
+** Return the page-size in bytes used by the database. |
+*/ |
+static int walPagesize(Wal *pWal){ |
+ return (pWal->hdr.szPage&0xfe00) + ((pWal->hdr.szPage&0x0001)<<16); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** The following is guaranteed when this function is called: |
+** |
+** a) the WRITER lock is held, |
+** b) the entire log file has been checkpointed, and |
+** c) any existing readers are reading exclusively from the database |
+** file - there are no readers that may attempt to read a frame from |
+** the log file. |
+** |
+** This function updates the shared-memory structures so that the next |
+** client to write to the database (which may be this one) does so by |
+** writing frames into the start of the log file. |
+** |
+** The value of parameter salt1 is used as the aSalt[1] value in the |
+** new wal-index header. It should be passed a pseudo-random value (i.e. |
+** one obtained from sqlite3_randomness()). |
+*/ |
+static void walRestartHdr(Wal *pWal, u32 salt1){ |
+ volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal); |
+ int i; /* Loop counter */ |
+ u32 *aSalt = pWal->hdr.aSalt; /* Big-endian salt values */ |
+ pWal->nCkpt++; |
+ pWal->hdr.mxFrame = 0; |
+ sqlite3Put4byte((u8*)&aSalt[0], 1 + sqlite3Get4byte((u8*)&aSalt[0])); |
+ memcpy(&pWal->hdr.aSalt[1], &salt1, 4); |
+ walIndexWriteHdr(pWal); |
+ pInfo->nBackfill = 0; |
+ pInfo->nBackfillAttempted = 0; |
+ pInfo->aReadMark[1] = 0; |
+ for(i=2; i<WAL_NREADER; i++) pInfo->aReadMark[i] = READMARK_NOT_USED; |
+ assert( pInfo->aReadMark[0]==0 ); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Copy as much content as we can from the WAL back into the database file |
+** in response to an sqlite3_wal_checkpoint() request or the equivalent. |
+** |
+** The amount of information copies from WAL to database might be limited |
+** by active readers. This routine will never overwrite a database page |
+** that a concurrent reader might be using. |
+** |
+** All I/O barrier operations (a.k.a fsyncs) occur in this routine when |
+** SQLite is in WAL-mode in synchronous=NORMAL. That means that if |
+** checkpoints are always run by a background thread or background |
+** process, foreground threads will never block on a lengthy fsync call. |
+** |
+** Fsync is called on the WAL before writing content out of the WAL and |
+** into the database. This ensures that if the new content is persistent |
+** in the WAL and can be recovered following a power-loss or hard reset. |
+** |
+** Fsync is also called on the database file if (and only if) the entire |
+** WAL content is copied into the database file. This second fsync makes |
+** it safe to delete the WAL since the new content will persist in the |
+** database file. |
+** |
+** This routine uses and updates the nBackfill field of the wal-index header. |
+** This is the only routine that will increase the value of nBackfill. |
+** (A WAL reset or recovery will revert nBackfill to zero, but not increase |
+** its value.) |
+** |
+** The caller must be holding sufficient locks to ensure that no other |
+** checkpoint is running (in any other thread or process) at the same |
+** time. |
+*/ |
+static int walCheckpoint( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* Wal connection */ |
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Check for interrupts on this handle */ |
+ int eMode, /* One of PASSIVE, FULL or RESTART */ |
+ int (*xBusy)(void*), /* Function to call when busy */ |
+ void *pBusyArg, /* Context argument for xBusyHandler */ |
+ int sync_flags, /* Flags for OsSync() (or 0) */ |
+ u8 *zBuf /* Temporary buffer to use */ |
+){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ int szPage; /* Database page-size */ |
+ WalIterator *pIter = 0; /* Wal iterator context */ |
+ u32 iDbpage = 0; /* Next database page to write */ |
+ u32 iFrame = 0; /* Wal frame containing data for iDbpage */ |
+ u32 mxSafeFrame; /* Max frame that can be backfilled */ |
+ u32 mxPage; /* Max database page to write */ |
+ int i; /* Loop counter */ |
+ volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo; /* The checkpoint status information */ |
+ |
+ szPage = walPagesize(pWal); |
+ testcase( szPage<=32768 ); |
+ testcase( szPage>=65536 ); |
+ pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal); |
+ if( pInfo->nBackfill<pWal->hdr.mxFrame ){ |
+ |
+ /* Allocate the iterator */ |
+ rc = walIteratorInit(pWal, &pIter); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ assert( pIter ); |
+ |
+ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-62920-47450 The busy-handler callback is never invoked |
+ ** in the SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE mode. */ |
+ assert( eMode!=SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE || xBusy==0 ); |
+ |
+ /* Compute in mxSafeFrame the index of the last frame of the WAL that is |
+ ** safe to write into the database. Frames beyond mxSafeFrame might |
+ ** overwrite database pages that are in use by active readers and thus |
+ ** cannot be backfilled from the WAL. |
+ */ |
+ mxSafeFrame = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ mxPage = pWal->hdr.nPage; |
+ for(i=1; i<WAL_NREADER; i++){ |
+ /* Thread-sanitizer reports that the following is an unsafe read, |
+ ** as some other thread may be in the process of updating the value |
+ ** of the aReadMark[] slot. The assumption here is that if that is |
+ ** happening, the other client may only be increasing the value, |
+ ** not decreasing it. So assuming either that either the "old" or |
+ ** "new" version of the value is read, and not some arbitrary value |
+ ** that would never be written by a real client, things are still |
+ ** safe. */ |
+ u32 y = pInfo->aReadMark[i]; |
+ if( mxSafeFrame>y ){ |
+ assert( y<=pWal->hdr.mxFrame ); |
+ rc = walBusyLock(pWal, xBusy, pBusyArg, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pInfo->aReadMark[i] = (i==1 ? mxSafeFrame : READMARK_NOT_USED); |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1); |
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ mxSafeFrame = y; |
+ xBusy = 0; |
+ }else{ |
+ goto walcheckpoint_out; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( pInfo->nBackfill<mxSafeFrame |
+ && (rc = walBusyLock(pWal, xBusy, pBusyArg, WAL_READ_LOCK(0),1))==SQLITE_OK |
+ ){ |
+ i64 nSize; /* Current size of database file */ |
+ u32 nBackfill = pInfo->nBackfill; |
+ |
+ pInfo->nBackfillAttempted = mxSafeFrame; |
+ |
+ /* Sync the WAL to disk */ |
+ if( sync_flags ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pWal->pWalFd, sync_flags); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the database may grow as a result of this checkpoint, hint |
+ ** about the eventual size of the db file to the VFS layer. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ i64 nReq = ((i64)mxPage * szPage); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pWal->pDbFd, &nSize); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nSize<nReq ){ |
+ sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pWal->pDbFd, SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT, &nReq); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ |
+ /* Iterate through the contents of the WAL, copying data to the db file */ |
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==walIteratorNext(pIter, &iDbpage, &iFrame) ){ |
+ i64 iOffset; |
+ assert( walFramePgno(pWal, iFrame)==iDbpage ); |
+ if( db->u1.isInterrupted ){ |
+ rc = db->mallocFailed ? SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT : SQLITE_INTERRUPT; |
+ break; |
+ } |
+ if( iFrame<=nBackfill || iFrame>mxSafeFrame || iDbpage>mxPage ){ |
+ continue; |
+ } |
+ iOffset = walFrameOffset(iFrame, szPage) + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE; |
+ /* testcase( IS_BIG_INT(iOffset) ); // requires a 4GiB WAL file */ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, zBuf, szPage, iOffset); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; |
+ iOffset = (iDbpage-1)*(i64)szPage; |
+ testcase( IS_BIG_INT(iOffset) ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pWal->pDbFd, zBuf, szPage, iOffset); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If work was actually accomplished... */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( mxSafeFrame==walIndexHdr(pWal)->mxFrame ){ |
+ i64 szDb = pWal->hdr.nPage*(i64)szPage; |
+ testcase( IS_BIG_INT(szDb) ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pWal->pDbFd, szDb); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sync_flags ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pWal->pDbFd, sync_flags); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pInfo->nBackfill = mxSafeFrame; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Release the reader lock held while backfilling */ |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(0), 1); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ /* Reset the return code so as not to report a checkpoint failure |
+ ** just because there are active readers. */ |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If this is an SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART or TRUNCATE operation, and the |
+ ** entire wal file has been copied into the database file, then block |
+ ** until all readers have finished using the wal file. This ensures that |
+ ** the next process to write to the database restarts the wal file. |
+ */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && eMode!=SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE ){ |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock ); |
+ if( pInfo->nBackfill<pWal->hdr.mxFrame ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_BUSY; |
+ }else if( eMode>=SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART ){ |
+ u32 salt1; |
+ sqlite3_randomness(4, &salt1); |
+ assert( pInfo->nBackfill==pWal->hdr.mxFrame ); |
+ rc = walBusyLock(pWal, xBusy, pBusyArg, WAL_READ_LOCK(1), WAL_NREADER-1); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( eMode==SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_TRUNCATE ){ |
+ /* IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-44699-57140 This mode works the same way as |
+ ** SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART with the addition that it also |
+ ** truncates the log file to zero bytes just prior to a |
+ ** successful return. |
+ ** |
+ ** In theory, it might be safe to do this without updating the |
+ ** wal-index header in shared memory, as all subsequent reader or |
+ ** writer clients should see that the entire log file has been |
+ ** checkpointed and behave accordingly. This seems unsafe though, |
+ ** as it would leave the system in a state where the contents of |
+ ** the wal-index header do not match the contents of the |
+ ** file-system. To avoid this, update the wal-index header to |
+ ** indicate that the log file contains zero valid frames. */ |
+ walRestartHdr(pWal, salt1); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pWal->pWalFd, 0); |
+ } |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(1), WAL_NREADER-1); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ walcheckpoint_out: |
+ walIteratorFree(pIter); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** If the WAL file is currently larger than nMax bytes in size, truncate |
+** it to exactly nMax bytes. If an error occurs while doing so, ignore it. |
+*/ |
+static void walLimitSize(Wal *pWal, i64 nMax){ |
+ i64 sz; |
+ int rx; |
+ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); |
+ rx = sqlite3OsFileSize(pWal->pWalFd, &sz); |
+ if( rx==SQLITE_OK && (sz > nMax ) ){ |
+ rx = sqlite3OsTruncate(pWal->pWalFd, nMax); |
+ } |
+ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); |
+ if( rx ){ |
+ sqlite3_log(rx, "cannot limit WAL size: %s", pWal->zWalName); |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Close a connection to a log file. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalClose( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* Wal to close */ |
+ sqlite3 *db, /* For interrupt flag */ |
+ int sync_flags, /* Flags to pass to OsSync() (or 0) */ |
+ int nBuf, |
+ u8 *zBuf /* Buffer of at least nBuf bytes */ |
+){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ if( pWal ){ |
+ int isDelete = 0; /* True to unlink wal and wal-index files */ |
+ |
+ /* If an EXCLUSIVE lock can be obtained on the database file (using the |
+ ** ordinary, rollback-mode locking methods, this guarantees that the |
+ ** connection associated with this log file is the only connection to |
+ ** the database. In this case checkpoint the database and unlink both |
+ ** the wal and wal-index files. |
+ ** |
+ ** The EXCLUSIVE lock is not released before returning. |
+ */ |
+ if( zBuf!=0 |
+ && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3OsLock(pWal->pDbFd, SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE)) |
+ ){ |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode==WAL_NORMAL_MODE ){ |
+ pWal->exclusiveMode = WAL_EXCLUSIVE_MODE; |
+ } |
+ rc = sqlite3WalCheckpoint(pWal, db, |
+ SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE, 0, 0, sync_flags, nBuf, zBuf, 0, 0 |
+ ); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ int bPersist = -1; |
+ sqlite3OsFileControlHint( |
+ pWal->pDbFd, SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL, &bPersist |
+ ); |
+ if( bPersist!=1 ){ |
+ /* Try to delete the WAL file if the checkpoint completed and |
+ ** fsyned (rc==SQLITE_OK) and if we are not in persistent-wal |
+ ** mode (!bPersist) */ |
+ isDelete = 1; |
+ }else if( pWal->mxWalSize>=0 ){ |
+ /* Try to truncate the WAL file to zero bytes if the checkpoint |
+ ** completed and fsynced (rc==SQLITE_OK) and we are in persistent |
+ ** WAL mode (bPersist) and if the PRAGMA journal_size_limit is a |
+ ** non-negative value (pWal->mxWalSize>=0). Note that we truncate |
+ ** to zero bytes as truncating to the journal_size_limit might |
+ ** leave a corrupt WAL file on disk. */ |
+ walLimitSize(pWal, 0); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ walIndexClose(pWal, isDelete); |
+ sqlite3OsClose(pWal->pWalFd); |
+ if( isDelete ){ |
+ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); |
+ sqlite3OsDelete(pWal->pVfs, pWal->zWalName, 0); |
+ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); |
+ } |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: closed\n", pWal)); |
+ sqlite3_free((void *)pWal->apWiData); |
+ sqlite3_free(pWal); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Try to read the wal-index header. Return 0 on success and 1 if |
+** there is a problem. |
+** |
+** The wal-index is in shared memory. Another thread or process might |
+** be writing the header at the same time this procedure is trying to |
+** read it, which might result in inconsistency. A dirty read is detected |
+** by verifying that both copies of the header are the same and also by |
+** a checksum on the header. |
+** |
+** If and only if the read is consistent and the header is different from |
+** pWal->hdr, then pWal->hdr is updated to the content of the new header |
+** and *pChanged is set to 1. |
+** |
+** If the checksum cannot be verified return non-zero. If the header |
+** is read successfully and the checksum verified, return zero. |
+*/ |
+static int walIndexTryHdr(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){ |
+ u32 aCksum[2]; /* Checksum on the header content */ |
+ WalIndexHdr h1, h2; /* Two copies of the header content */ |
+ WalIndexHdr volatile *aHdr; /* Header in shared memory */ |
+ |
+ /* The first page of the wal-index must be mapped at this point. */ |
+ assert( pWal->nWiData>0 && pWal->apWiData[0] ); |
+ |
+ /* Read the header. This might happen concurrently with a write to the |
+ ** same area of shared memory on a different CPU in a SMP, |
+ ** meaning it is possible that an inconsistent snapshot is read |
+ ** from the file. If this happens, return non-zero. |
+ ** |
+ ** There are two copies of the header at the beginning of the wal-index. |
+ ** When reading, read [0] first then [1]. Writes are in the reverse order. |
+ ** Memory barriers are used to prevent the compiler or the hardware from |
+ ** reordering the reads and writes. |
+ */ |
+ aHdr = walIndexHdr(pWal); |
+ memcpy(&h1, (void *)&aHdr[0], sizeof(h1)); |
+ walShmBarrier(pWal); |
+ memcpy(&h2, (void *)&aHdr[1], sizeof(h2)); |
+ |
+ if( memcmp(&h1, &h2, sizeof(h1))!=0 ){ |
+ return 1; /* Dirty read */ |
+ } |
+ if( h1.isInit==0 ){ |
+ return 1; /* Malformed header - probably all zeros */ |
+ } |
+ walChecksumBytes(1, (u8*)&h1, sizeof(h1)-sizeof(h1.aCksum), 0, aCksum); |
+ if( aCksum[0]!=h1.aCksum[0] || aCksum[1]!=h1.aCksum[1] ){ |
+ return 1; /* Checksum does not match */ |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( memcmp(&pWal->hdr, &h1, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)) ){ |
+ *pChanged = 1; |
+ memcpy(&pWal->hdr, &h1, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+ pWal->szPage = (pWal->hdr.szPage&0xfe00) + ((pWal->hdr.szPage&0x0001)<<16); |
+ testcase( pWal->szPage<=32768 ); |
+ testcase( pWal->szPage>=65536 ); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* The header was successfully read. Return zero. */ |
+ return 0; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Read the wal-index header from the wal-index and into pWal->hdr. |
+** If the wal-header appears to be corrupt, try to reconstruct the |
+** wal-index from the WAL before returning. |
+** |
+** Set *pChanged to 1 if the wal-index header value in pWal->hdr is |
+** changed by this operation. If pWal->hdr is unchanged, set *pChanged |
+** to 0. |
+** |
+** If the wal-index header is successfully read, return SQLITE_OK. |
+** Otherwise an SQLite error code. |
+*/ |
+static int walIndexReadHdr(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ int badHdr; /* True if a header read failed */ |
+ volatile u32 *page0; /* Chunk of wal-index containing header */ |
+ |
+ /* Ensure that page 0 of the wal-index (the page that contains the |
+ ** wal-index header) is mapped. Return early if an error occurs here. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pChanged ); |
+ rc = walIndexPage(pWal, 0, &page0); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ }; |
+ assert( page0 || pWal->writeLock==0 ); |
+ |
+ /* If the first page of the wal-index has been mapped, try to read the |
+ ** wal-index header immediately, without holding any lock. This usually |
+ ** works, but may fail if the wal-index header is corrupt or currently |
+ ** being modified by another thread or process. |
+ */ |
+ badHdr = (page0 ? walIndexTryHdr(pWal, pChanged) : 1); |
+ |
+ /* If the first attempt failed, it might have been due to a race |
+ ** with a writer. So get a WRITE lock and try again. |
+ */ |
+ assert( badHdr==0 || pWal->writeLock==0 ); |
+ if( badHdr ){ |
+ if( pWal->readOnly & WAL_SHM_RDONLY ){ |
+ if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK)) ){ |
+ walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK); |
+ rc = SQLITE_READONLY_RECOVERY; |
+ } |
+ }else if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1)) ){ |
+ pWal->writeLock = 1; |
+ if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = walIndexPage(pWal, 0, &page0)) ){ |
+ badHdr = walIndexTryHdr(pWal, pChanged); |
+ if( badHdr ){ |
+ /* If the wal-index header is still malformed even while holding |
+ ** a WRITE lock, it can only mean that the header is corrupted and |
+ ** needs to be reconstructed. So run recovery to do exactly that. |
+ */ |
+ rc = walIndexRecover(pWal); |
+ *pChanged = 1; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ pWal->writeLock = 0; |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If the header is read successfully, check the version number to make |
+ ** sure the wal-index was not constructed with some future format that |
+ ** this version of SQLite cannot understand. |
+ */ |
+ if( badHdr==0 && pWal->hdr.iVersion!=WALINDEX_MAX_VERSION ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This is the value that walTryBeginRead returns when it needs to |
+** be retried. |
+*/ |
+#define WAL_RETRY (-1) |
+ |
+/* |
+** Attempt to start a read transaction. This might fail due to a race or |
+** other transient condition. When that happens, it returns WAL_RETRY to |
+** indicate to the caller that it is safe to retry immediately. |
+** |
+** On success return SQLITE_OK. On a permanent failure (such an |
+** I/O error or an SQLITE_BUSY because another process is running |
+** recovery) return a positive error code. |
+** |
+** The useWal parameter is true to force the use of the WAL and disable |
+** the case where the WAL is bypassed because it has been completely |
+** checkpointed. If useWal==0 then this routine calls walIndexReadHdr() |
+** to make a copy of the wal-index header into pWal->hdr. If the |
+** wal-index header has changed, *pChanged is set to 1 (as an indication |
+** to the caller that the local paget cache is obsolete and needs to be |
+** flushed.) When useWal==1, the wal-index header is assumed to already |
+** be loaded and the pChanged parameter is unused. |
+** |
+** The caller must set the cnt parameter to the number of prior calls to |
+** this routine during the current read attempt that returned WAL_RETRY. |
+** This routine will start taking more aggressive measures to clear the |
+** race conditions after multiple WAL_RETRY returns, and after an excessive |
+** number of errors will ultimately return SQLITE_PROTOCOL. The |
+** SQLITE_PROTOCOL return indicates that some other process has gone rogue |
+** and is not honoring the locking protocol. There is a vanishingly small |
+** chance that SQLITE_PROTOCOL could be returned because of a run of really |
+** bad luck when there is lots of contention for the wal-index, but that |
+** possibility is so small that it can be safely neglected, we believe. |
+** |
+** On success, this routine obtains a read lock on |
+** WAL_READ_LOCK(pWal->readLock). The pWal->readLock integer is |
+** in the range 0 <= pWal->readLock < WAL_NREADER. If pWal->readLock==(-1) |
+** that means the Wal does not hold any read lock. The reader must not |
+** access any database page that is modified by a WAL frame up to and |
+** including frame number aReadMark[pWal->readLock]. The reader will |
+** use WAL frames up to and including pWal->hdr.mxFrame if pWal->readLock>0 |
+** Or if pWal->readLock==0, then the reader will ignore the WAL |
+** completely and get all content directly from the database file. |
+** If the useWal parameter is 1 then the WAL will never be ignored and |
+** this routine will always set pWal->readLock>0 on success. |
+** When the read transaction is completed, the caller must release the |
+** lock on WAL_READ_LOCK(pWal->readLock) and set pWal->readLock to -1. |
+** |
+** This routine uses the nBackfill and aReadMark[] fields of the header |
+** to select a particular WAL_READ_LOCK() that strives to let the |
+** checkpoint process do as much work as possible. This routine might |
+** update values of the aReadMark[] array in the header, but if it does |
+** so it takes care to hold an exclusive lock on the corresponding |
+** WAL_READ_LOCK() while changing values. |
+*/ |
+static int walTryBeginRead(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged, int useWal, int cnt){ |
+ volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo; /* Checkpoint information in wal-index */ |
+ u32 mxReadMark; /* Largest aReadMark[] value */ |
+ int mxI; /* Index of largest aReadMark[] value */ |
+ int i; /* Loop counter */ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ u32 mxFrame; /* Wal frame to lock to */ |
+ |
+ assert( pWal->readLock<0 ); /* Not currently locked */ |
+ |
+ /* Take steps to avoid spinning forever if there is a protocol error. |
+ ** |
+ ** Circumstances that cause a RETRY should only last for the briefest |
+ ** instances of time. No I/O or other system calls are done while the |
+ ** locks are held, so the locks should not be held for very long. But |
+ ** if we are unlucky, another process that is holding a lock might get |
+ ** paged out or take a page-fault that is time-consuming to resolve, |
+ ** during the few nanoseconds that it is holding the lock. In that case, |
+ ** it might take longer than normal for the lock to free. |
+ ** |
+ ** After 5 RETRYs, we begin calling sqlite3OsSleep(). The first few |
+ ** calls to sqlite3OsSleep() have a delay of 1 microsecond. Really this |
+ ** is more of a scheduler yield than an actual delay. But on the 10th |
+ ** an subsequent retries, the delays start becoming longer and longer, |
+ ** so that on the 100th (and last) RETRY we delay for 323 milliseconds. |
+ ** The total delay time before giving up is less than 10 seconds. |
+ */ |
+ if( cnt>5 ){ |
+ int nDelay = 1; /* Pause time in microseconds */ |
+ if( cnt>100 ){ |
+ VVA_ONLY( pWal->lockError = 1; ) |
+ return SQLITE_PROTOCOL; |
+ } |
+ if( cnt>=10 ) nDelay = (cnt-9)*(cnt-9)*39; |
+ sqlite3OsSleep(pWal->pVfs, nDelay); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( !useWal ){ |
+ rc = walIndexReadHdr(pWal, pChanged); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ /* If there is not a recovery running in another thread or process |
+ ** then convert BUSY errors to WAL_RETRY. If recovery is known to |
+ ** be running, convert BUSY to BUSY_RECOVERY. There is a race here |
+ ** which might cause WAL_RETRY to be returned even if BUSY_RECOVERY |
+ ** would be technically correct. But the race is benign since with |
+ ** WAL_RETRY this routine will be called again and will probably be |
+ ** right on the second iteration. |
+ */ |
+ if( pWal->apWiData[0]==0 ){ |
+ /* This branch is taken when the xShmMap() method returns SQLITE_BUSY. |
+ ** We assume this is a transient condition, so return WAL_RETRY. The |
+ ** xShmMap() implementation used by the default unix and win32 VFS |
+ ** modules may return SQLITE_BUSY due to a race condition in the |
+ ** code that determines whether or not the shared-memory region |
+ ** must be zeroed before the requested page is returned. |
+ */ |
+ rc = WAL_RETRY; |
+ }else if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_RECOVER_LOCK)) ){ |
+ walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_RECOVER_LOCK); |
+ rc = WAL_RETRY; |
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal); |
+ if( !useWal && pInfo->nBackfill==pWal->hdr.mxFrame |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+ && (pWal->pSnapshot==0 || pWal->hdr.mxFrame==0 |
+ || 0==memcmp(&pWal->hdr, pWal->pSnapshot, sizeof(WalIndexHdr))) |
+#endif |
+ ){ |
+ /* The WAL has been completely backfilled (or it is empty). |
+ ** and can be safely ignored. |
+ */ |
+ rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(0)); |
+ walShmBarrier(pWal); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( memcmp((void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)) ){ |
+ /* It is not safe to allow the reader to continue here if frames |
+ ** may have been appended to the log before READ_LOCK(0) was obtained. |
+ ** When holding READ_LOCK(0), the reader ignores the entire log file, |
+ ** which implies that the database file contains a trustworthy |
+ ** snapshot. Since holding READ_LOCK(0) prevents a checkpoint from |
+ ** happening, this is usually correct. |
+ ** |
+ ** However, if frames have been appended to the log (or if the log |
+ ** is wrapped and written for that matter) before the READ_LOCK(0) |
+ ** is obtained, that is not necessarily true. A checkpointer may |
+ ** have started to backfill the appended frames but crashed before |
+ ** it finished. Leaving a corrupt image in the database file. |
+ */ |
+ walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(0)); |
+ return WAL_RETRY; |
+ } |
+ pWal->readLock = 0; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ }else if( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If we get this far, it means that the reader will want to use |
+ ** the WAL to get at content from recent commits. The job now is |
+ ** to select one of the aReadMark[] entries that is closest to |
+ ** but not exceeding pWal->hdr.mxFrame and lock that entry. |
+ */ |
+ mxReadMark = 0; |
+ mxI = 0; |
+ mxFrame = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+ if( pWal->pSnapshot && pWal->pSnapshot->mxFrame<mxFrame ){ |
+ mxFrame = pWal->pSnapshot->mxFrame; |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ for(i=1; i<WAL_NREADER; i++){ |
+ u32 thisMark = pInfo->aReadMark[i]; |
+ if( mxReadMark<=thisMark && thisMark<=mxFrame ){ |
+ assert( thisMark!=READMARK_NOT_USED ); |
+ mxReadMark = thisMark; |
+ mxI = i; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( (pWal->readOnly & WAL_SHM_RDONLY)==0 |
+ && (mxReadMark<mxFrame || mxI==0) |
+ ){ |
+ for(i=1; i<WAL_NREADER; i++){ |
+ rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ mxReadMark = pInfo->aReadMark[i] = mxFrame; |
+ mxI = i; |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(i), 1); |
+ break; |
+ }else if( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( mxI==0 ){ |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_BUSY || (pWal->readOnly & WAL_SHM_RDONLY)!=0 ); |
+ return rc==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : SQLITE_READONLY_CANTLOCK; |
+ } |
+ |
+ rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI)); |
+ if( rc ){ |
+ return rc==SQLITE_BUSY ? WAL_RETRY : rc; |
+ } |
+ /* Now that the read-lock has been obtained, check that neither the |
+ ** value in the aReadMark[] array or the contents of the wal-index |
+ ** header have changed. |
+ ** |
+ ** It is necessary to check that the wal-index header did not change |
+ ** between the time it was read and when the shared-lock was obtained |
+ ** on WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI) was obtained to account for the possibility |
+ ** that the log file may have been wrapped by a writer, or that frames |
+ ** that occur later in the log than pWal->hdr.mxFrame may have been |
+ ** copied into the database by a checkpointer. If either of these things |
+ ** happened, then reading the database with the current value of |
+ ** pWal->hdr.mxFrame risks reading a corrupted snapshot. So, retry |
+ ** instead. |
+ ** |
+ ** Before checking that the live wal-index header has not changed |
+ ** since it was read, set Wal.minFrame to the first frame in the wal |
+ ** file that has not yet been checkpointed. This client will not need |
+ ** to read any frames earlier than minFrame from the wal file - they |
+ ** can be safely read directly from the database file. |
+ ** |
+ ** Because a ShmBarrier() call is made between taking the copy of |
+ ** nBackfill and checking that the wal-header in shared-memory still |
+ ** matches the one cached in pWal->hdr, it is guaranteed that the |
+ ** checkpointer that set nBackfill was not working with a wal-index |
+ ** header newer than that cached in pWal->hdr. If it were, that could |
+ ** cause a problem. The checkpointer could omit to checkpoint |
+ ** a version of page X that lies before pWal->minFrame (call that version |
+ ** A) on the basis that there is a newer version (version B) of the same |
+ ** page later in the wal file. But if version B happens to like past |
+ ** frame pWal->hdr.mxFrame - then the client would incorrectly assume |
+ ** that it can read version A from the database file. However, since |
+ ** we can guarantee that the checkpointer that set nBackfill could not |
+ ** see any pages past pWal->hdr.mxFrame, this problem does not come up. |
+ */ |
+ pWal->minFrame = pInfo->nBackfill+1; |
+ walShmBarrier(pWal); |
+ if( pInfo->aReadMark[mxI]!=mxReadMark |
+ || memcmp((void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)) |
+ ){ |
+ walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(mxI)); |
+ return WAL_RETRY; |
+ }else{ |
+ assert( mxReadMark<=pWal->hdr.mxFrame ); |
+ pWal->readLock = (i16)mxI; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+/* |
+** Attempt to reduce the value of the WalCkptInfo.nBackfillAttempted |
+** variable so that older snapshots can be accessed. To do this, loop |
+** through all wal frames from nBackfillAttempted to (nBackfill+1), |
+** comparing their content to the corresponding page with the database |
+** file, if any. Set nBackfillAttempted to the frame number of the |
+** first frame for which the wal file content matches the db file. |
+** |
+** This is only really safe if the file-system is such that any page |
+** writes made by earlier checkpointers were atomic operations, which |
+** is not always true. It is also possible that nBackfillAttempted |
+** may be left set to a value larger than expected, if a wal frame |
+** contains content that duplicate of an earlier version of the same |
+** page. |
+** |
+** SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an SQLite error code if an |
+** error occurs. It is not an error if nBackfillAttempted cannot be |
+** decreased at all. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover(Wal *pWal){ |
+ int rc; |
+ |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>=0 ); |
+ rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK, 1); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal); |
+ int szPage = (int)pWal->szPage; |
+ i64 szDb; /* Size of db file in bytes */ |
+ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pWal->pDbFd, &szDb); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ void *pBuf1 = sqlite3_malloc(szPage); |
+ void *pBuf2 = sqlite3_malloc(szPage); |
+ if( pBuf1==0 || pBuf2==0 ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; |
+ }else{ |
+ u32 i = pInfo->nBackfillAttempted; |
+ for(i=pInfo->nBackfillAttempted; i>pInfo->nBackfill; i--){ |
+ volatile ht_slot *dummy; |
+ volatile u32 *aPgno; /* Array of page numbers */ |
+ u32 iZero; /* Frame corresponding to aPgno[0] */ |
+ u32 pgno; /* Page number in db file */ |
+ i64 iDbOff; /* Offset of db file entry */ |
+ i64 iWalOff; /* Offset of wal file entry */ |
+ |
+ rc = walHashGet(pWal, walFramePage(i), &dummy, &aPgno, &iZero); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; |
+ pgno = aPgno[i-iZero]; |
+ iDbOff = (i64)(pgno-1) * szPage; |
+ |
+ if( iDbOff+szPage<=szDb ){ |
+ iWalOff = walFrameOffset(i, szPage) + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE; |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, pBuf1, szPage, iWalOff); |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pDbFd, pBuf2, szPage, iDbOff); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || 0==memcmp(pBuf1, pBuf2, szPage) ){ |
+ break; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ pInfo->nBackfillAttempted = i-1; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ sqlite3_free(pBuf1); |
+ sqlite3_free(pBuf2); |
+ } |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK, 1); |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Begin a read transaction on the database. |
+** |
+** This routine used to be called sqlite3OpenSnapshot() and with good reason: |
+** it takes a snapshot of the state of the WAL and wal-index for the current |
+** instant in time. The current thread will continue to use this snapshot. |
+** Other threads might append new content to the WAL and wal-index but |
+** that extra content is ignored by the current thread. |
+** |
+** If the database contents have changes since the previous read |
+** transaction, then *pChanged is set to 1 before returning. The |
+** Pager layer will use this to know that is cache is stale and |
+** needs to be flushed. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(Wal *pWal, int *pChanged){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ int cnt = 0; /* Number of TryBeginRead attempts */ |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+ int bChanged = 0; |
+ WalIndexHdr *pSnapshot = pWal->pSnapshot; |
+ if( pSnapshot && memcmp(pSnapshot, &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr))!=0 ){ |
+ bChanged = 1; |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ |
+ do{ |
+ rc = walTryBeginRead(pWal, pChanged, 0, ++cnt); |
+ }while( rc==WAL_RETRY ); |
+ testcase( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_BUSY ); |
+ testcase( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_IOERR ); |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_PROTOCOL ); |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ if( pSnapshot && memcmp(pSnapshot, &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr))!=0 ){ |
+ /* At this point the client has a lock on an aReadMark[] slot holding |
+ ** a value equal to or smaller than pSnapshot->mxFrame, but pWal->hdr |
+ ** is populated with the wal-index header corresponding to the head |
+ ** of the wal file. Verify that pSnapshot is still valid before |
+ ** continuing. Reasons why pSnapshot might no longer be valid: |
+ ** |
+ ** (1) The WAL file has been reset since the snapshot was taken. |
+ ** In this case, the salt will have changed. |
+ ** |
+ ** (2) A checkpoint as been attempted that wrote frames past |
+ ** pSnapshot->mxFrame into the database file. Note that the |
+ ** checkpoint need not have completed for this to cause problems. |
+ */ |
+ volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal); |
+ |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>0 || pWal->hdr.mxFrame==0 ); |
+ assert( pInfo->aReadMark[pWal->readLock]<=pSnapshot->mxFrame ); |
+ |
+ /* It is possible that there is a checkpointer thread running |
+ ** concurrent with this code. If this is the case, it may be that the |
+ ** checkpointer has already determined that it will checkpoint |
+ ** snapshot X, where X is later in the wal file than pSnapshot, but |
+ ** has not yet set the pInfo->nBackfillAttempted variable to indicate |
+ ** its intent. To avoid the race condition this leads to, ensure that |
+ ** there is no checkpointer process by taking a shared CKPT lock |
+ ** before checking pInfo->nBackfillAttempted. |
+ ** |
+ ** TODO: Does the aReadMark[] lock prevent a checkpointer from doing |
+ ** this already? |
+ */ |
+ rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK); |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* Check that the wal file has not been wrapped. Assuming that it has |
+ ** not, also check that no checkpointer has attempted to checkpoint any |
+ ** frames beyond pSnapshot->mxFrame. If either of these conditions are |
+ ** true, return SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT. Otherwise, overwrite pWal->hdr |
+ ** with *pSnapshot and set *pChanged as appropriate for opening the |
+ ** snapshot. */ |
+ if( !memcmp(pSnapshot->aSalt, pWal->hdr.aSalt, sizeof(pWal->hdr.aSalt)) |
+ && pSnapshot->mxFrame>=pInfo->nBackfillAttempted |
+ ){ |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>0 ); |
+ memcpy(&pWal->hdr, pSnapshot, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+ *pChanged = bChanged; |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Release the shared CKPT lock obtained above. */ |
+ walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK); |
+ } |
+ |
+ |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ sqlite3WalEndReadTransaction(pWal); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Finish with a read transaction. All this does is release the |
+** read-lock. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalEndReadTransaction(Wal *pWal){ |
+ sqlite3WalEndWriteTransaction(pWal); |
+ if( pWal->readLock>=0 ){ |
+ walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(pWal->readLock)); |
+ pWal->readLock = -1; |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Search the wal file for page pgno. If found, set *piRead to the frame that |
+** contains the page. Otherwise, if pgno is not in the wal file, set *piRead |
+** to zero. |
+** |
+** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an error code if an error occurs. If an |
+** error does occur, the final value of *piRead is undefined. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFindFrame( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* WAL handle */ |
+ Pgno pgno, /* Database page number to read data for */ |
+ u32 *piRead /* OUT: Frame number (or zero) */ |
+){ |
+ u32 iRead = 0; /* If !=0, WAL frame to return data from */ |
+ u32 iLast = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; /* Last page in WAL for this reader */ |
+ int iHash; /* Used to loop through N hash tables */ |
+ int iMinHash; |
+ |
+ /* This routine is only be called from within a read transaction. */ |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>=0 || pWal->lockError ); |
+ |
+ /* If the "last page" field of the wal-index header snapshot is 0, then |
+ ** no data will be read from the wal under any circumstances. Return early |
+ ** in this case as an optimization. Likewise, if pWal->readLock==0, |
+ ** then the WAL is ignored by the reader so return early, as if the |
+ ** WAL were empty. |
+ */ |
+ if( iLast==0 || pWal->readLock==0 ){ |
+ *piRead = 0; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Search the hash table or tables for an entry matching page number |
+ ** pgno. Each iteration of the following for() loop searches one |
+ ** hash table (each hash table indexes up to HASHTABLE_NPAGE frames). |
+ ** |
+ ** This code might run concurrently to the code in walIndexAppend() |
+ ** that adds entries to the wal-index (and possibly to this hash |
+ ** table). This means the value just read from the hash |
+ ** slot (aHash[iKey]) may have been added before or after the |
+ ** current read transaction was opened. Values added after the |
+ ** read transaction was opened may have been written incorrectly - |
+ ** i.e. these slots may contain garbage data. However, we assume |
+ ** that any slots written before the current read transaction was |
+ ** opened remain unmodified. |
+ ** |
+ ** For the reasons above, the if(...) condition featured in the inner |
+ ** loop of the following block is more stringent that would be required |
+ ** if we had exclusive access to the hash-table: |
+ ** |
+ ** (aPgno[iFrame]==pgno): |
+ ** This condition filters out normal hash-table collisions. |
+ ** |
+ ** (iFrame<=iLast): |
+ ** This condition filters out entries that were added to the hash |
+ ** table after the current read-transaction had started. |
+ */ |
+ iMinHash = walFramePage(pWal->minFrame); |
+ for(iHash=walFramePage(iLast); iHash>=iMinHash && iRead==0; iHash--){ |
+ volatile ht_slot *aHash; /* Pointer to hash table */ |
+ volatile u32 *aPgno; /* Pointer to array of page numbers */ |
+ u32 iZero; /* Frame number corresponding to aPgno[0] */ |
+ int iKey; /* Hash slot index */ |
+ int nCollide; /* Number of hash collisions remaining */ |
+ int rc; /* Error code */ |
+ |
+ rc = walHashGet(pWal, iHash, &aHash, &aPgno, &iZero); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ nCollide = HASHTABLE_NSLOT; |
+ for(iKey=walHash(pgno); aHash[iKey]; iKey=walNextHash(iKey)){ |
+ u32 iFrame = aHash[iKey] + iZero; |
+ if( iFrame<=iLast && iFrame>=pWal->minFrame && aPgno[aHash[iKey]]==pgno ){ |
+ assert( iFrame>iRead || CORRUPT_DB ); |
+ iRead = iFrame; |
+ } |
+ if( (nCollide--)==0 ){ |
+ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT |
+ /* If expensive assert() statements are available, do a linear search |
+ ** of the wal-index file content. Make sure the results agree with the |
+ ** result obtained using the hash indexes above. */ |
+ { |
+ u32 iRead2 = 0; |
+ u32 iTest; |
+ assert( pWal->minFrame>0 ); |
+ for(iTest=iLast; iTest>=pWal->minFrame; iTest--){ |
+ if( walFramePgno(pWal, iTest)==pgno ){ |
+ iRead2 = iTest; |
+ break; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ assert( iRead==iRead2 ); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ |
+ *piRead = iRead; |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Read the contents of frame iRead from the wal file into buffer pOut |
+** (which is nOut bytes in size). Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an |
+** error code otherwise. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalReadFrame( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* WAL handle */ |
+ u32 iRead, /* Frame to read */ |
+ int nOut, /* Size of buffer pOut in bytes */ |
+ u8 *pOut /* Buffer to write page data to */ |
+){ |
+ int sz; |
+ i64 iOffset; |
+ sz = pWal->hdr.szPage; |
+ sz = (sz&0xfe00) + ((sz&0x0001)<<16); |
+ testcase( sz<=32768 ); |
+ testcase( sz>=65536 ); |
+ iOffset = walFrameOffset(iRead, sz) + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE; |
+ /* testcase( IS_BIG_INT(iOffset) ); // requires a 4GiB WAL */ |
+ return sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, pOut, (nOut>sz ? sz : nOut), iOffset); |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return the size of the database in pages (or zero, if unknown). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE Pgno sqlite3WalDbsize(Wal *pWal){ |
+ if( pWal && ALWAYS(pWal->readLock>=0) ){ |
+ return pWal->hdr.nPage; |
+ } |
+ return 0; |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function starts a write transaction on the WAL. |
+** |
+** A read transaction must have already been started by a prior call |
+** to sqlite3WalBeginReadTransaction(). |
+** |
+** If another thread or process has written into the database since |
+** the read transaction was started, then it is not possible for this |
+** thread to write as doing so would cause a fork. So this routine |
+** returns SQLITE_BUSY in that case and no write transaction is started. |
+** |
+** There can only be a single writer active at a time. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction(Wal *pWal){ |
+ int rc; |
+ |
+ /* Cannot start a write transaction without first holding a read |
+ ** transaction. */ |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>=0 ); |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock==0 && pWal->iReCksum==0 ); |
+ |
+ if( pWal->readOnly ){ |
+ return SQLITE_READONLY; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Only one writer allowed at a time. Get the write lock. Return |
+ ** SQLITE_BUSY if unable. |
+ */ |
+ rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1); |
+ if( rc ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ pWal->writeLock = 1; |
+ |
+ /* If another connection has written to the database file since the |
+ ** time the read transaction on this connection was started, then |
+ ** the write is disallowed. |
+ */ |
+ if( memcmp(&pWal->hdr, (void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), sizeof(WalIndexHdr))!=0 ){ |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1); |
+ pWal->writeLock = 0; |
+ rc = SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** End a write transaction. The commit has already been done. This |
+** routine merely releases the lock. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalEndWriteTransaction(Wal *pWal){ |
+ if( pWal->writeLock ){ |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1); |
+ pWal->writeLock = 0; |
+ pWal->iReCksum = 0; |
+ pWal->truncateOnCommit = 0; |
+ } |
+ return SQLITE_OK; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** If any data has been written (but not committed) to the log file, this |
+** function moves the write-pointer back to the start of the transaction. |
+** |
+** Additionally, the callback function is invoked for each frame written |
+** to the WAL since the start of the transaction. If the callback returns |
+** other than SQLITE_OK, it is not invoked again and the error code is |
+** returned to the caller. |
+** |
+** Otherwise, if the callback function does not return an error, this |
+** function returns SQLITE_OK. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalUndo(Wal *pWal, int (*xUndo)(void *, Pgno), void *pUndoCtx){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ if( ALWAYS(pWal->writeLock) ){ |
+ Pgno iMax = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ Pgno iFrame; |
+ |
+ /* Restore the clients cache of the wal-index header to the state it |
+ ** was in before the client began writing to the database. |
+ */ |
+ memcpy(&pWal->hdr, (void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+ |
+ for(iFrame=pWal->hdr.mxFrame+1; |
+ ALWAYS(rc==SQLITE_OK) && iFrame<=iMax; |
+ iFrame++ |
+ ){ |
+ /* This call cannot fail. Unless the page for which the page number |
+ ** is passed as the second argument is (a) in the cache and |
+ ** (b) has an outstanding reference, then xUndo is either a no-op |
+ ** (if (a) is false) or simply expels the page from the cache (if (b) |
+ ** is false). |
+ ** |
+ ** If the upper layer is doing a rollback, it is guaranteed that there |
+ ** are no outstanding references to any page other than page 1. And |
+ ** page 1 is never written to the log until the transaction is |
+ ** committed. As a result, the call to xUndo may not fail. |
+ */ |
+ assert( walFramePgno(pWal, iFrame)!=1 ); |
+ rc = xUndo(pUndoCtx, walFramePgno(pWal, iFrame)); |
+ } |
+ if( iMax!=pWal->hdr.mxFrame ) walCleanupHash(pWal); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Argument aWalData must point to an array of WAL_SAVEPOINT_NDATA u32 |
+** values. This function populates the array with values required to |
+** "rollback" the write position of the WAL handle back to the current |
+** point in the event of a savepoint rollback (via WalSavepointUndo()). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalSavepoint(Wal *pWal, u32 *aWalData){ |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock ); |
+ aWalData[0] = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ aWalData[1] = pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0]; |
+ aWalData[2] = pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1]; |
+ aWalData[3] = pWal->nCkpt; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Move the write position of the WAL back to the point identified by |
+** the values in the aWalData[] array. aWalData must point to an array |
+** of WAL_SAVEPOINT_NDATA u32 values that has been previously populated |
+** by a call to WalSavepoint(). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSavepointUndo(Wal *pWal, u32 *aWalData){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock ); |
+ assert( aWalData[3]!=pWal->nCkpt || aWalData[0]<=pWal->hdr.mxFrame ); |
+ |
+ if( aWalData[3]!=pWal->nCkpt ){ |
+ /* This savepoint was opened immediately after the write-transaction |
+ ** was started. Right after that, the writer decided to wrap around |
+ ** to the start of the log. Update the savepoint values to match. |
+ */ |
+ aWalData[0] = 0; |
+ aWalData[3] = pWal->nCkpt; |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( aWalData[0]<pWal->hdr.mxFrame ){ |
+ pWal->hdr.mxFrame = aWalData[0]; |
+ pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0] = aWalData[1]; |
+ pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1] = aWalData[2]; |
+ walCleanupHash(pWal); |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called just before writing a set of frames to the log |
+** file (see sqlite3WalFrames()). It checks to see if, instead of appending |
+** to the current log file, it is possible to overwrite the start of the |
+** existing log file with the new frames (i.e. "reset" the log). If so, |
+** it sets pWal->hdr.mxFrame to 0. Otherwise, pWal->hdr.mxFrame is left |
+** unchanged. |
+** |
+** SQLITE_OK is returned if no error is encountered (regardless of whether |
+** or not pWal->hdr.mxFrame is modified). An SQLite error code is returned |
+** if an error occurs. |
+*/ |
+static int walRestartLog(Wal *pWal){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ int cnt; |
+ |
+ if( pWal->readLock==0 ){ |
+ volatile WalCkptInfo *pInfo = walCkptInfo(pWal); |
+ assert( pInfo->nBackfill==pWal->hdr.mxFrame ); |
+ if( pInfo->nBackfill>0 ){ |
+ u32 salt1; |
+ sqlite3_randomness(4, &salt1); |
+ rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(1), WAL_NREADER-1); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* If all readers are using WAL_READ_LOCK(0) (in other words if no |
+ ** readers are currently using the WAL), then the transactions |
+ ** frames will overwrite the start of the existing log. Update the |
+ ** wal-index header to reflect this. |
+ ** |
+ ** In theory it would be Ok to update the cache of the header only |
+ ** at this point. But updating the actual wal-index header is also |
+ ** safe and means there is no special case for sqlite3WalUndo() |
+ ** to handle if this transaction is rolled back. */ |
+ walRestartHdr(pWal, salt1); |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(1), WAL_NREADER-1); |
+ }else if( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(0)); |
+ pWal->readLock = -1; |
+ cnt = 0; |
+ do{ |
+ int notUsed; |
+ rc = walTryBeginRead(pWal, ¬Used, 1, ++cnt); |
+ }while( rc==WAL_RETRY ); |
+ assert( (rc&0xff)!=SQLITE_BUSY ); /* BUSY not possible when useWal==1 */ |
+ testcase( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_IOERR ); |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_PROTOCOL ); |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Information about the current state of the WAL file and where |
+** the next fsync should occur - passed from sqlite3WalFrames() into |
+** walWriteToLog(). |
+*/ |
+typedef struct WalWriter { |
+ Wal *pWal; /* The complete WAL information */ |
+ sqlite3_file *pFd; /* The WAL file to which we write */ |
+ sqlite3_int64 iSyncPoint; /* Fsync at this offset */ |
+ int syncFlags; /* Flags for the fsync */ |
+ int szPage; /* Size of one page */ |
+} WalWriter; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Write iAmt bytes of content into the WAL file beginning at iOffset. |
+** Do a sync when crossing the p->iSyncPoint boundary. |
+** |
+** In other words, if iSyncPoint is in between iOffset and iOffset+iAmt, |
+** first write the part before iSyncPoint, then sync, then write the |
+** rest. |
+*/ |
+static int walWriteToLog( |
+ WalWriter *p, /* WAL to write to */ |
+ void *pContent, /* Content to be written */ |
+ int iAmt, /* Number of bytes to write */ |
+ sqlite3_int64 iOffset /* Start writing at this offset */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; |
+ if( iOffset<p->iSyncPoint && iOffset+iAmt>=p->iSyncPoint ){ |
+ int iFirstAmt = (int)(p->iSyncPoint - iOffset); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(p->pFd, pContent, iFirstAmt, iOffset); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ iOffset += iFirstAmt; |
+ iAmt -= iFirstAmt; |
+ pContent = (void*)(iFirstAmt + (char*)pContent); |
+ assert( p->syncFlags & (SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL|SQLITE_SYNC_FULL) ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(p->pFd, p->syncFlags & SQLITE_SYNC_MASK); |
+ if( iAmt==0 || rc ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(p->pFd, pContent, iAmt, iOffset); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Write out a single frame of the WAL |
+*/ |
+static int walWriteOneFrame( |
+ WalWriter *p, /* Where to write the frame */ |
+ PgHdr *pPage, /* The page of the frame to be written */ |
+ int nTruncate, /* The commit flag. Usually 0. >0 for commit */ |
+ sqlite3_int64 iOffset /* Byte offset at which to write */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; /* Result code from subfunctions */ |
+ void *pData; /* Data actually written */ |
+ u8 aFrame[WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE]; /* Buffer to assemble frame-header in */ |
+#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) |
+ if( (pData = sqlite3PagerCodec(pPage))==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+#else |
+ pData = pPage->pData; |
+#endif |
+ walEncodeFrame(p->pWal, pPage->pgno, nTruncate, pData, aFrame); |
+ rc = walWriteToLog(p, aFrame, sizeof(aFrame), iOffset); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ /* Write the page data */ |
+ rc = walWriteToLog(p, pData, p->szPage, iOffset+sizeof(aFrame)); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called as part of committing a transaction within which |
+** one or more frames have been overwritten. It updates the checksums for |
+** all frames written to the wal file by the current transaction starting |
+** with the earliest to have been overwritten. |
+** |
+** SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise. |
+*/ |
+static int walRewriteChecksums(Wal *pWal, u32 iLast){ |
+ const int szPage = pWal->szPage;/* Database page size */ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ |
+ u8 *aBuf; /* Buffer to load data from wal file into */ |
+ u8 aFrame[WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE]; /* Buffer to assemble frame-headers in */ |
+ u32 iRead; /* Next frame to read from wal file */ |
+ i64 iCksumOff; |
+ |
+ aBuf = sqlite3_malloc(szPage + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE); |
+ if( aBuf==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ |
+ /* Find the checksum values to use as input for the recalculating the |
+ ** first checksum. If the first frame is frame 1 (implying that the current |
+ ** transaction restarted the wal file), these values must be read from the |
+ ** wal-file header. Otherwise, read them from the frame header of the |
+ ** previous frame. */ |
+ assert( pWal->iReCksum>0 ); |
+ if( pWal->iReCksum==1 ){ |
+ iCksumOff = 24; |
+ }else{ |
+ iCksumOff = walFrameOffset(pWal->iReCksum-1, szPage) + 16; |
+ } |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, aBuf, sizeof(u32)*2, iCksumOff); |
+ pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0] = sqlite3Get4byte(aBuf); |
+ pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1] = sqlite3Get4byte(&aBuf[sizeof(u32)]); |
+ |
+ iRead = pWal->iReCksum; |
+ pWal->iReCksum = 0; |
+ for(; rc==SQLITE_OK && iRead<=iLast; iRead++){ |
+ i64 iOff = walFrameOffset(iRead, szPage); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsRead(pWal->pWalFd, aBuf, szPage+WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE, iOff); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ u32 iPgno, nDbSize; |
+ iPgno = sqlite3Get4byte(aBuf); |
+ nDbSize = sqlite3Get4byte(&aBuf[4]); |
+ |
+ walEncodeFrame(pWal, iPgno, nDbSize, &aBuf[WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE], aFrame); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pWal->pWalFd, aFrame, sizeof(aFrame), iOff); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ sqlite3_free(aBuf); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Write a set of frames to the log. The caller must hold the write-lock |
+** on the log file (obtained using sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction()). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFrames( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* Wal handle to write to */ |
+ int szPage, /* Database page-size in bytes */ |
+ PgHdr *pList, /* List of dirty pages to write */ |
+ Pgno nTruncate, /* Database size after this commit */ |
+ int isCommit, /* True if this is a commit */ |
+ int sync_flags /* Flags to pass to OsSync() (or 0) */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; /* Used to catch return codes */ |
+ u32 iFrame; /* Next frame address */ |
+ PgHdr *p; /* Iterator to run through pList with. */ |
+ PgHdr *pLast = 0; /* Last frame in list */ |
+ int nExtra = 0; /* Number of extra copies of last page */ |
+ int szFrame; /* The size of a single frame */ |
+ i64 iOffset; /* Next byte to write in WAL file */ |
+ WalWriter w; /* The writer */ |
+ u32 iFirst = 0; /* First frame that may be overwritten */ |
+ WalIndexHdr *pLive; /* Pointer to shared header */ |
+ |
+ assert( pList ); |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock ); |
+ |
+ /* If this frame set completes a transaction, then nTruncate>0. If |
+ ** nTruncate==0 then this frame set does not complete the transaction. */ |
+ assert( (isCommit!=0)==(nTruncate!=0) ); |
+ |
+#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) |
+ { int cnt; for(cnt=0, p=pList; p; p=p->pDirty, cnt++){} |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: frame write begin. %d frames. mxFrame=%d. %s\n", |
+ pWal, cnt, pWal->hdr.mxFrame, isCommit ? "Commit" : "Spill")); |
+ } |
+#endif |
+ |
+ pLive = (WalIndexHdr*)walIndexHdr(pWal); |
+ if( memcmp(&pWal->hdr, (void *)pLive, sizeof(WalIndexHdr))!=0 ){ |
+ iFirst = pLive->mxFrame+1; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* See if it is possible to write these frames into the start of the |
+ ** log file, instead of appending to it at pWal->hdr.mxFrame. |
+ */ |
+ if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = walRestartLog(pWal)) ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If this is the first frame written into the log, write the WAL |
+ ** header to the start of the WAL file. See comments at the top of |
+ ** this source file for a description of the WAL header format. |
+ */ |
+ iFrame = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ if( iFrame==0 ){ |
+ u8 aWalHdr[WAL_HDRSIZE]; /* Buffer to assemble wal-header in */ |
+ u32 aCksum[2]; /* Checksum for wal-header */ |
+ |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aWalHdr[0], (WAL_MAGIC | SQLITE_BIGENDIAN)); |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aWalHdr[4], WAL_MAX_VERSION); |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aWalHdr[8], szPage); |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aWalHdr[12], pWal->nCkpt); |
+ if( pWal->nCkpt==0 ) sqlite3_randomness(8, pWal->hdr.aSalt); |
+ memcpy(&aWalHdr[16], pWal->hdr.aSalt, 8); |
+ walChecksumBytes(1, aWalHdr, WAL_HDRSIZE-2*4, 0, aCksum); |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aWalHdr[24], aCksum[0]); |
+ sqlite3Put4byte(&aWalHdr[28], aCksum[1]); |
+ |
+ pWal->szPage = szPage; |
+ pWal->hdr.bigEndCksum = SQLITE_BIGENDIAN; |
+ pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0] = aCksum[0]; |
+ pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[1] = aCksum[1]; |
+ pWal->truncateOnCommit = 1; |
+ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pWal->pWalFd, aWalHdr, sizeof(aWalHdr), 0); |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: wal-header write %s\n", pWal, rc ? "failed" : "ok")); |
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Sync the header (unless SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL is true or unless |
+ ** all syncing is turned off by PRAGMA synchronous=OFF). Otherwise |
+ ** an out-of-order write following a WAL restart could result in |
+ ** database corruption. See the ticket: |
+ ** |
+ ** http://localhost:591/sqlite/info/ff5be73dee |
+ */ |
+ if( pWal->syncHeader && sync_flags ){ |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(pWal->pWalFd, sync_flags & SQLITE_SYNC_MASK); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ assert( (int)pWal->szPage==szPage ); |
+ |
+ /* Setup information needed to write frames into the WAL */ |
+ w.pWal = pWal; |
+ w.pFd = pWal->pWalFd; |
+ w.iSyncPoint = 0; |
+ w.syncFlags = sync_flags; |
+ w.szPage = szPage; |
+ iOffset = walFrameOffset(iFrame+1, szPage); |
+ szFrame = szPage + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE; |
+ |
+ /* Write all frames into the log file exactly once */ |
+ for(p=pList; p; p=p->pDirty){ |
+ int nDbSize; /* 0 normally. Positive == commit flag */ |
+ |
+ /* Check if this page has already been written into the wal file by |
+ ** the current transaction. If so, overwrite the existing frame and |
+ ** set Wal.writeLock to WAL_WRITELOCK_RECKSUM - indicating that |
+ ** checksums must be recomputed when the transaction is committed. */ |
+ if( iFirst && (p->pDirty || isCommit==0) ){ |
+ u32 iWrite = 0; |
+ VVA_ONLY(rc =) sqlite3WalFindFrame(pWal, p->pgno, &iWrite); |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || iWrite==0 ); |
+ if( iWrite>=iFirst ){ |
+ i64 iOff = walFrameOffset(iWrite, szPage) + WAL_FRAME_HDRSIZE; |
+ void *pData; |
+ if( pWal->iReCksum==0 || iWrite<pWal->iReCksum ){ |
+ pWal->iReCksum = iWrite; |
+ } |
+#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) |
+ if( (pData = sqlite3PagerCodec(p))==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; |
+#else |
+ pData = p->pData; |
+#endif |
+ rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pWal->pWalFd, pData, szPage, iOff); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ p->flags &= ~PGHDR_WAL_APPEND; |
+ continue; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ iFrame++; |
+ assert( iOffset==walFrameOffset(iFrame, szPage) ); |
+ nDbSize = (isCommit && p->pDirty==0) ? nTruncate : 0; |
+ rc = walWriteOneFrame(&w, p, nDbSize, iOffset); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ pLast = p; |
+ iOffset += szFrame; |
+ p->flags |= PGHDR_WAL_APPEND; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Recalculate checksums within the wal file if required. */ |
+ if( isCommit && pWal->iReCksum ){ |
+ rc = walRewriteChecksums(pWal, iFrame); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If this is the end of a transaction, then we might need to pad |
+ ** the transaction and/or sync the WAL file. |
+ ** |
+ ** Padding and syncing only occur if this set of frames complete a |
+ ** transaction and if PRAGMA synchronous=FULL. If synchronous==NORMAL |
+ ** or synchronous==OFF, then no padding or syncing are needed. |
+ ** |
+ ** If SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE is defined, then padding is not |
+ ** needed and only the sync is done. If padding is needed, then the |
+ ** final frame is repeated (with its commit mark) until the next sector |
+ ** boundary is crossed. Only the part of the WAL prior to the last |
+ ** sector boundary is synced; the part of the last frame that extends |
+ ** past the sector boundary is written after the sync. |
+ */ |
+ if( isCommit && (sync_flags & WAL_SYNC_TRANSACTIONS)!=0 ){ |
+ int bSync = 1; |
+ if( pWal->padToSectorBoundary ){ |
+ int sectorSize = sqlite3SectorSize(pWal->pWalFd); |
+ w.iSyncPoint = ((iOffset+sectorSize-1)/sectorSize)*sectorSize; |
+ bSync = (w.iSyncPoint==iOffset); |
+ testcase( bSync ); |
+ while( iOffset<w.iSyncPoint ){ |
+ rc = walWriteOneFrame(&w, pLast, nTruncate, iOffset); |
+ if( rc ) return rc; |
+ iOffset += szFrame; |
+ nExtra++; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ if( bSync ){ |
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); |
+ rc = sqlite3OsSync(w.pFd, sync_flags & SQLITE_SYNC_MASK); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If this frame set completes the first transaction in the WAL and |
+ ** if PRAGMA journal_size_limit is set, then truncate the WAL to the |
+ ** journal size limit, if possible. |
+ */ |
+ if( isCommit && pWal->truncateOnCommit && pWal->mxWalSize>=0 ){ |
+ i64 sz = pWal->mxWalSize; |
+ if( walFrameOffset(iFrame+nExtra+1, szPage)>pWal->mxWalSize ){ |
+ sz = walFrameOffset(iFrame+nExtra+1, szPage); |
+ } |
+ walLimitSize(pWal, sz); |
+ pWal->truncateOnCommit = 0; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Append data to the wal-index. It is not necessary to lock the |
+ ** wal-index to do this as the SQLITE_SHM_WRITE lock held on the wal-index |
+ ** guarantees that there are no other writers, and no data that may |
+ ** be in use by existing readers is being overwritten. |
+ */ |
+ iFrame = pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ for(p=pList; p && rc==SQLITE_OK; p=p->pDirty){ |
+ if( (p->flags & PGHDR_WAL_APPEND)==0 ) continue; |
+ iFrame++; |
+ rc = walIndexAppend(pWal, iFrame, p->pgno); |
+ } |
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && nExtra>0 ){ |
+ iFrame++; |
+ nExtra--; |
+ rc = walIndexAppend(pWal, iFrame, pLast->pgno); |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ /* Update the private copy of the header. */ |
+ pWal->hdr.szPage = (u16)((szPage&0xff00) | (szPage>>16)); |
+ testcase( szPage<=32768 ); |
+ testcase( szPage>=65536 ); |
+ pWal->hdr.mxFrame = iFrame; |
+ if( isCommit ){ |
+ pWal->hdr.iChange++; |
+ pWal->hdr.nPage = nTruncate; |
+ } |
+ /* If this is a commit, update the wal-index header too. */ |
+ if( isCommit ){ |
+ walIndexWriteHdr(pWal); |
+ pWal->iCallback = iFrame; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: frame write %s\n", pWal, rc ? "failed" : "ok")); |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This routine is called to implement sqlite3_wal_checkpoint() and |
+** related interfaces. |
+** |
+** Obtain a CHECKPOINT lock and then backfill as much information as |
+** we can from WAL into the database. |
+** |
+** If parameter xBusy is not NULL, it is a pointer to a busy-handler |
+** callback. In this case this function runs a blocking checkpoint. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalCheckpoint( |
+ Wal *pWal, /* Wal connection */ |
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Check this handle's interrupt flag */ |
+ int eMode, /* PASSIVE, FULL, RESTART, or TRUNCATE */ |
+ int (*xBusy)(void*), /* Function to call when busy */ |
+ void *pBusyArg, /* Context argument for xBusyHandler */ |
+ int sync_flags, /* Flags to sync db file with (or 0) */ |
+ int nBuf, /* Size of temporary buffer */ |
+ u8 *zBuf, /* Temporary buffer to use */ |
+ int *pnLog, /* OUT: Number of frames in WAL */ |
+ int *pnCkpt /* OUT: Number of backfilled frames in WAL */ |
+){ |
+ int rc; /* Return code */ |
+ int isChanged = 0; /* True if a new wal-index header is loaded */ |
+ int eMode2 = eMode; /* Mode to pass to walCheckpoint() */ |
+ int (*xBusy2)(void*) = xBusy; /* Busy handler for eMode2 */ |
+ |
+ assert( pWal->ckptLock==0 ); |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock==0 ); |
+ |
+ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-62920-47450 The busy-handler callback is never invoked |
+ ** in the SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE mode. */ |
+ assert( eMode!=SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE || xBusy==0 ); |
+ |
+ if( pWal->readOnly ) return SQLITE_READONLY; |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: checkpoint begins\n", pWal)); |
+ |
+ /* IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-62028-47212 All calls obtain an exclusive |
+ ** "checkpoint" lock on the database file. */ |
+ rc = walLockExclusive(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK, 1); |
+ if( rc ){ |
+ /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-10421-19736 If any other process is running a |
+ ** checkpoint operation at the same time, the lock cannot be obtained and |
+ ** SQLITE_BUSY is returned. |
+ ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-53820-33897 Even if there is a busy-handler configured, |
+ ** it will not be invoked in this case. |
+ */ |
+ testcase( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ); |
+ testcase( xBusy!=0 ); |
+ return rc; |
+ } |
+ pWal->ckptLock = 1; |
+ |
+ /* IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-59782-36818 The SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL, RESTART and |
+ ** TRUNCATE modes also obtain the exclusive "writer" lock on the database |
+ ** file. |
+ ** |
+ ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-60642-04082 If the writer lock cannot be obtained |
+ ** immediately, and a busy-handler is configured, it is invoked and the |
+ ** writer lock retried until either the busy-handler returns 0 or the |
+ ** lock is successfully obtained. |
+ */ |
+ if( eMode!=SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE ){ |
+ rc = walBusyLock(pWal, xBusy, pBusyArg, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1); |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pWal->writeLock = 1; |
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ eMode2 = SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE; |
+ xBusy2 = 0; |
+ rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Read the wal-index header. */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ rc = walIndexReadHdr(pWal, &isChanged); |
+ if( isChanged && pWal->pDbFd->pMethods->iVersion>=3 ){ |
+ sqlite3OsUnfetch(pWal->pDbFd, 0, 0); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Copy data from the log to the database file. */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ |
+ if( pWal->hdr.mxFrame && walPagesize(pWal)!=nBuf ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = walCheckpoint(pWal, db, eMode2, xBusy2, pBusyArg, sync_flags, zBuf); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* If no error occurred, set the output variables. */ |
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){ |
+ if( pnLog ) *pnLog = (int)pWal->hdr.mxFrame; |
+ if( pnCkpt ) *pnCkpt = (int)(walCkptInfo(pWal)->nBackfill); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ if( isChanged ){ |
+ /* If a new wal-index header was loaded before the checkpoint was |
+ ** performed, then the pager-cache associated with pWal is now |
+ ** out of date. So zero the cached wal-index header to ensure that |
+ ** next time the pager opens a snapshot on this database it knows that |
+ ** the cache needs to be reset. |
+ */ |
+ memset(&pWal->hdr, 0, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* Release the locks. */ |
+ sqlite3WalEndWriteTransaction(pWal); |
+ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_CKPT_LOCK, 1); |
+ pWal->ckptLock = 0; |
+ WALTRACE(("WAL%p: checkpoint %s\n", pWal, rc ? "failed" : "ok")); |
+ return (rc==SQLITE_OK && eMode!=eMode2 ? SQLITE_BUSY : rc); |
+} |
+ |
+/* Return the value to pass to a sqlite3_wal_hook callback, the |
+** number of frames in the WAL at the point of the last commit since |
+** sqlite3WalCallback() was called. If no commits have occurred since |
+** the last call, then return 0. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalCallback(Wal *pWal){ |
+ u32 ret = 0; |
+ if( pWal ){ |
+ ret = pWal->iCallback; |
+ pWal->iCallback = 0; |
+ } |
+ return (int)ret; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** This function is called to change the WAL subsystem into or out |
+** of locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE. |
+** |
+** If op is zero, then attempt to change from locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE |
+** into locking_mode=NORMAL. This means that we must acquire a lock |
+** on the pWal->readLock byte. If the WAL is already in locking_mode=NORMAL |
+** or if the acquisition of the lock fails, then return 0. If the |
+** transition out of exclusive-mode is successful, return 1. This |
+** operation must occur while the pager is still holding the exclusive |
+** lock on the main database file. |
+** |
+** If op is one, then change from locking_mode=NORMAL into |
+** locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE. This means that the pWal->readLock must |
+** be released. Return 1 if the transition is made and 0 if the |
+** WAL is already in exclusive-locking mode - meaning that this |
+** routine is a no-op. The pager must already hold the exclusive lock |
+** on the main database file before invoking this operation. |
+** |
+** If op is negative, then do a dry-run of the op==1 case but do |
+** not actually change anything. The pager uses this to see if it |
+** should acquire the database exclusive lock prior to invoking |
+** the op==1 case. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalExclusiveMode(Wal *pWal, int op){ |
+ int rc; |
+ assert( pWal->writeLock==0 ); |
+ assert( pWal->exclusiveMode!=WAL_HEAPMEMORY_MODE || op==-1 ); |
+ |
+ /* pWal->readLock is usually set, but might be -1 if there was a |
+ ** prior error while attempting to acquire are read-lock. This cannot |
+ ** happen if the connection is actually in exclusive mode (as no xShmLock |
+ ** locks are taken in this case). Nor should the pager attempt to |
+ ** upgrade to exclusive-mode following such an error. |
+ */ |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>=0 || pWal->lockError ); |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>=0 || (op<=0 && pWal->exclusiveMode==0) ); |
+ |
+ if( op==0 ){ |
+ if( pWal->exclusiveMode ){ |
+ pWal->exclusiveMode = 0; |
+ if( walLockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(pWal->readLock))!=SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ pWal->exclusiveMode = 1; |
+ } |
+ rc = pWal->exclusiveMode==0; |
+ }else{ |
+ /* Already in locking_mode=NORMAL */ |
+ rc = 0; |
+ } |
+ }else if( op>0 ){ |
+ assert( pWal->exclusiveMode==0 ); |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>=0 ); |
+ walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_READ_LOCK(pWal->readLock)); |
+ pWal->exclusiveMode = 1; |
+ rc = 1; |
+ }else{ |
+ rc = pWal->exclusiveMode==0; |
+ } |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return true if the argument is non-NULL and the WAL module is using |
+** heap-memory for the wal-index. Otherwise, if the argument is NULL or the |
+** WAL module is using shared-memory, return false. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalHeapMemory(Wal *pWal){ |
+ return (pWal && pWal->exclusiveMode==WAL_HEAPMEMORY_MODE ); |
+} |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT |
+/* Create a snapshot object. The content of a snapshot is opaque to |
+** every other subsystem, so the WAL module can put whatever it needs |
+** in the object. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalSnapshotGet(Wal *pWal, sqlite3_snapshot **ppSnapshot){ |
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; |
+ WalIndexHdr *pRet; |
+ static const u32 aZero[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; |
+ |
+ assert( pWal->readLock>=0 && pWal->writeLock==0 ); |
+ |
+ if( memcmp(&pWal->hdr.aFrameCksum[0],aZero,16)==0 ){ |
+ *ppSnapshot = 0; |
+ return SQLITE_ERROR; |
+ } |
+ pRet = (WalIndexHdr*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+ if( pRet==0 ){ |
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT; |
+ }else{ |
+ memcpy(pRet, &pWal->hdr, sizeof(WalIndexHdr)); |
+ *ppSnapshot = (sqlite3_snapshot*)pRet; |
+ } |
+ |
+ return rc; |
+} |
+ |
+/* Try to open on pSnapshot when the next read-transaction starts |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WalSnapshotOpen(Wal *pWal, sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot){ |
+ pWal->pSnapshot = (WalIndexHdr*)pSnapshot; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Return a +ve value if snapshot p1 is newer than p2. A -ve value if |
+** p1 is older than p2 and zero if p1 and p2 are the same snapshot. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(sqlite3_snapshot *p1, sqlite3_snapshot *p2){ |
+ WalIndexHdr *pHdr1 = (WalIndexHdr*)p1; |
+ WalIndexHdr *pHdr2 = (WalIndexHdr*)p2; |
+ |
+ /* aSalt[0] is a copy of the value stored in the wal file header. It |
+ ** is incremented each time the wal file is restarted. */ |
+ if( pHdr1->aSalt[0]<pHdr2->aSalt[0] ) return -1; |
+ if( pHdr1->aSalt[0]>pHdr2->aSalt[0] ) return +1; |
+ if( pHdr1->mxFrame<pHdr2->mxFrame ) return -1; |
+ if( pHdr1->mxFrame>pHdr2->mxFrame ) return +1; |
+ return 0; |
+} |
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT */ |
+ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS |
+/* |
+** If the argument is not NULL, it points to a Wal object that holds a |
+** read-lock. This function returns the database page-size if it is known, |
+** or zero if it is not (or if pWal is NULL). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalFramesize(Wal *pWal){ |
+ assert( pWal==0 || pWal->readLock>=0 ); |
+ return (pWal ? pWal->szPage : 0); |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* Return the sqlite3_file object for the WAL file |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3WalFile(Wal *pWal){ |
+ return pWal->pWalFd; |
+} |
+ |
+#endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */ |
+ |
+/************** End of wal.c *************************************************/ |
+/************** Begin file btmutex.c *****************************************/ |
+/* |
+** 2007 August 27 |
+** |
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
+** |
+** May you do good and not evil. |
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
+** |
+************************************************************************* |
+** |
+** This file contains code used to implement mutexes on Btree objects. |
+** This code really belongs in btree.c. But btree.c is getting too |
+** big and we want to break it down some. This packaged seemed like |
+** a good breakout. |
+*/ |
+/************** Include btreeInt.h in the middle of btmutex.c ****************/ |
+/************** Begin file btreeInt.h ****************************************/ |
+/* |
+** 2004 April 6 |
+** |
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
+** |
+** May you do good and not evil. |
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
+** |
+************************************************************************* |
+** This file implements an external (disk-based) database using BTrees. |
+** For a detailed discussion of BTrees, refer to |
+** |
+** Donald E. Knuth, THE ART OF COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, Volume 3: |
+** "Sorting And Searching", pages 473-480. Addison-Wesley |
+** Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts. |
+** |
+** The basic idea is that each page of the file contains N database |
+** entries and N+1 pointers to subpages. |
+** |
+** ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
+** | Ptr(0) | Key(0) | Ptr(1) | Key(1) | ... | Key(N-1) | Ptr(N) | |
+** ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
+** |
+** All of the keys on the page that Ptr(0) points to have values less |
+** than Key(0). All of the keys on page Ptr(1) and its subpages have |
+** values greater than Key(0) and less than Key(1). All of the keys |
+** on Ptr(N) and its subpages have values greater than Key(N-1). And |
+** so forth. |
+** |
+** Finding a particular key requires reading O(log(M)) pages from the |
+** disk where M is the number of entries in the tree. |
+** |
+** In this implementation, a single file can hold one or more separate |
+** BTrees. Each BTree is identified by the index of its root page. The |
+** key and data for any entry are combined to form the "payload". A |
+** fixed amount of payload can be carried directly on the database |
+** page. If the payload is larger than the preset amount then surplus |
+** bytes are stored on overflow pages. The payload for an entry |
+** and the preceding pointer are combined to form a "Cell". Each |
+** page has a small header which contains the Ptr(N) pointer and other |
+** information such as the size of key and data. |
+** |
+** FORMAT DETAILS |
+** |
+** The file is divided into pages. The first page is called page 1, |
+** the second is page 2, and so forth. A page number of zero indicates |
+** "no such page". The page size can be any power of 2 between 512 and 65536. |
+** Each page can be either a btree page, a freelist page, an overflow |
+** page, or a pointer-map page. |
+** |
+** The first page is always a btree page. The first 100 bytes of the first |
+** page contain a special header (the "file header") that describes the file. |
+** The format of the file header is as follows: |
+** |
+** OFFSET SIZE DESCRIPTION |
+** 0 16 Header string: "SQLite format 3\000" |
+** 16 2 Page size in bytes. (1 means 65536) |
+** 18 1 File format write version |
+** 19 1 File format read version |
+** 20 1 Bytes of unused space at the end of each page |
+** 21 1 Max embedded payload fraction (must be 64) |
+** 22 1 Min embedded payload fraction (must be 32) |
+** 23 1 Min leaf payload fraction (must be 32) |
+** 24 4 File change counter |
+** 28 4 Reserved for future use |
+** 32 4 First freelist page |
+** 36 4 Number of freelist pages in the file |
+** 40 60 15 4-byte meta values passed to higher layers |
+** |
+** 40 4 Schema cookie |
+** 44 4 File format of schema layer |
+** 48 4 Size of page cache |
+** 52 4 Largest root-page (auto/incr_vacuum) |
+** 56 4 1=UTF-8 2=UTF16le 3=UTF16be |
+** 60 4 User version |
+** 64 4 Incremental vacuum mode |
+** 68 4 Application-ID |
+** 72 20 unused |
+** 92 4 The version-valid-for number |
+** 96 4 SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER |
+** |
+** All of the integer values are big-endian (most significant byte first). |
+** |
+** The file change counter is incremented when the database is changed |
+** This counter allows other processes to know when the file has changed |
+** and thus when they need to flush their cache. |
+** |
+** The max embedded payload fraction is the amount of the total usable |
+** space in a page that can be consumed by a single cell for standard |
+** B-tree (non-LEAFDATA) tables. A value of 255 means 100%. The default |
+** is to limit the maximum cell size so that at least 4 cells will fit |
+** on one page. Thus the default max embedded payload fraction is 64. |
+** |
+** If the payload for a cell is larger than the max payload, then extra |
+** payload is spilled to overflow pages. Once an overflow page is allocated, |
+** as many bytes as possible are moved into the overflow pages without letting |
+** the cell size drop below the min embedded payload fraction. |
+** |
+** The min leaf payload fraction is like the min embedded payload fraction |
+** except that it applies to leaf nodes in a LEAFDATA tree. The maximum |
+** payload fraction for a LEAFDATA tree is always 100% (or 255) and it |
+** not specified in the header. |
+** |
+** Each btree pages is divided into three sections: The header, the |
+** cell pointer array, and the cell content area. Page 1 also has a 100-byte |
+** file header that occurs before the page header. |
+** |
+** |----------------| |
+** | file header | 100 bytes. Page 1 only. |
+** |----------------| |
+** | page header | 8 bytes for leaves. 12 bytes for interior nodes |
+** |----------------| |
+** | cell pointer | | 2 bytes per cell. Sorted order. |
+** | array | | Grows downward |
+** | | v |
+** |----------------| |
+** | unallocated | |
+** | space | |
+** |----------------| ^ Grows upwards |
+** | cell content | | Arbitrary order interspersed with freeblocks. |
+** | area | | and free space fragments. |
+** |----------------| |
+** |
+** The page headers looks like this: |
+** |
+** OFFSET SIZE DESCRIPTION |
+** 0 1 Flags. 1: intkey, 2: zerodata, 4: leafdata, 8: leaf |
+** 1 2 byte offset to the first freeblock |
+** 3 2 number of cells on this page |
+** 5 2 first byte of the cell content area |
+** 7 1 number of fragmented free bytes |
+** 8 4 Right child (the Ptr(N) value). Omitted on leaves. |
+** |
+** The flags define the format of this btree page. The leaf flag means that |
+** this page has no children. The zerodata flag means that this page carries |
+** only keys and no data. The intkey flag means that the key is an integer |
+** which is stored in the key size entry of the cell header rather than in |
+** the payload area. |
+** |
+** The cell pointer array begins on the first byte after the page header. |
+** The cell pointer array contains zero or more 2-byte numbers which are |
+** offsets from the beginning of the page to the cell content in the cell |
+** content area. The cell pointers occur in sorted order. The system strives |
+** to keep free space after the last cell pointer so that new cells can |
+** be easily added without having to defragment the page. |
+** |
+** Cell content is stored at the very end of the page and grows toward the |
+** beginning of the page. |
+** |
+** Unused space within the cell content area is collected into a linked list of |
+** freeblocks. Each freeblock is at least 4 bytes in size. The byte offset |
+** to the first freeblock is given in the header. Freeblocks occur in |
+** increasing order. Because a freeblock must be at least 4 bytes in size, |
+** any group of 3 or fewer unused bytes in the cell content area cannot |
+** exist on the freeblock chain. A group of 3 or fewer free bytes is called |
+** a fragment. The total number of bytes in all fragments is recorded. |
+** in the page header at offset 7. |
+** |
+** SIZE DESCRIPTION |
+** 2 Byte offset of the next freeblock |
+** 2 Bytes in this freeblock |
+** |
+** Cells are of variable length. Cells are stored in the cell content area at |
+** the end of the page. Pointers to the cells are in the cell pointer array |
+** that immediately follows the page header. Cells is not necessarily |
+** contiguous or in order, but cell pointers are contiguous and in order. |
+** |
+** Cell content makes use of variable length integers. A variable |
+** length integer is 1 to 9 bytes where the lower 7 bits of each |
+** byte are used. The integer consists of all bytes that have bit 8 set and |
+** the first byte with bit 8 clear. The most significant byte of the integer |
+** appears first. A variable-length integer may not be more than 9 bytes long. |
+** As a special case, all 8 bytes of the 9th byte are used as data. This |
+** allows a 64-bit integer to be encoded in 9 bytes. |
+** |
+** 0x00 becomes 0x00000000 |
+** 0x7f becomes 0x0000007f |
+** 0x81 0x00 becomes 0x00000080 |
+** 0x82 0x00 becomes 0x00000100 |
+** 0x80 0x7f becomes 0x0000007f |
+** 0x8a 0x91 0xd1 0xac 0x78 becomes 0x12345678 |
+** 0x81 0x81 0x81 0x81 0x01 becomes 0x10204081 |
+** |
+** Variable length integers are used for rowids and to hold the number of |
+** bytes of key and data in a btree cell. |
+** |
+** The content of a cell looks like this: |
+** |
+** SIZE DESCRIPTION |
+** 4 Page number of the left child. Omitted if leaf flag is set. |
+** var Number of bytes of data. Omitted if the zerodata flag is set. |
+** var Number of bytes of key. Or the key itself if intkey flag is set. |
+** * Payload |
+** 4 First page of the overflow chain. Omitted if no overflow |
+** |
+** Overflow pages form a linked list. Each page except the last is completely |
+** filled with data (pagesize - 4 bytes). The last page can have as little |
+** as 1 byte of data. |
+** |
+** SIZE DESCRIPTION |
+** 4 Page number of next overflow page |
+** * Data |
+** |
+** Freelist pages come in two subtypes: trunk pages and leaf pages. The |
+** file header points to the first in a linked list of trunk page. Each trunk |
+** page points to multiple leaf pages. The content of a leaf page is |
+** unspecified. A trunk page looks like this: |
+** |
+** SIZE DESCRIPTION |
+** 4 Page number of next trunk page |
+** 4 Number of leaf pointers on this page |
+** * zero or more pages numbers of leaves |
+*/ |
+/* #include "sqliteInt.h" */ |
+ |
+ |
+/* The following value is the maximum cell size assuming a maximum page |
+** size give above. |
+*/ |
+#define MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) ((int)(pBt->pageSize-8)) |
+ |
+/* The maximum number of cells on a single page of the database. This |
+** assumes a minimum cell size of 6 bytes (4 bytes for the cell itself |
+** plus 2 bytes for the index to the cell in the page header). Such |
+** small cells will be rare, but they are possible. |
+*/ |
+#define MX_CELL(pBt) ((pBt->pageSize-8)/6) |
+ |
+/* Forward declarations */ |
+typedef struct MemPage MemPage; |
+typedef struct BtLock BtLock; |
+typedef struct CellInfo CellInfo; |
+ |
+/* |
+** This is a magic string that appears at the beginning of every |
+** SQLite database in order to identify the file as a real database. |
+** |
+** You can change this value at compile-time by specifying a |
+** -DSQLITE_FILE_HEADER="..." on the compiler command-line. The |
+** header must be exactly 16 bytes including the zero-terminator so |
+** the string itself should be 15 characters long. If you change |
+** the header, then your custom library will not be able to read |
+** databases generated by the standard tools and the standard tools |
+** will not be able to read databases created by your custom library. |
+*/ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_FILE_HEADER /* 123456789 123456 */ |
+# define SQLITE_FILE_HEADER "SQLite format 3" |
+#endif |
+ |
+/* |
+** Page type flags. An ORed combination of these flags appear as the |
+** first byte of on-disk image of every BTree page. |
+*/ |
+#define PTF_INTKEY 0x01 |
+#define PTF_ZERODATA 0x02 |
+#define PTF_LEAFDATA 0x04 |
+#define PTF_LEAF 0x08 |
+ |
+/* |
+** An instance of this object stores information about each a single database |
+** page that has been loaded into memory. The information in this object |
+** is derived from the raw on-disk page content. |
+** |
+** As each database page is loaded into memory, the pager allocats an |
+** instance of this object and zeros the first 8 bytes. (This is the |
+** "extra" information associated with each page of the pager.) |
+** |
+** Access to all fields of this structure is controlled by the mutex |
+** stored in MemPage.pBt->mutex. |
+*/ |
+struct MemPage { |
+ u8 isInit; /* True if previously initialized. MUST BE FIRST! */ |
+ u8 bBusy; /* Prevent endless loops on corrupt database files */ |
+ u8 intKey; /* True if table b-trees. False for index b-trees */ |
+ u8 intKeyLeaf; /* True if the leaf of an intKey table */ |
+ Pgno pgno; /* Page number for this page */ |
+ /* Only the first 8 bytes (above) are zeroed by pager.c when a new page |
+ ** is allocated. All fields that follow must be initialized before use */ |
+ u8 leaf; /* True if a leaf page */ |
+ u8 hdrOffset; /* 100 for page 1. 0 otherwise */ |
+ u8 childPtrSize; /* 0 if leaf==1. 4 if leaf==0 */ |
+ u8 max1bytePayload; /* min(maxLocal,127) */ |
+ u8 nOverflow; /* Number of overflow cell bodies in aCell[] */ |
+ u16 maxLocal; /* Copy of BtShared.maxLocal or BtShared.maxLeaf */ |
+ u16 minLocal; /* Copy of BtShared.minLocal or BtShared.minLeaf */ |
+ u16 cellOffset; /* Index in aData of first cell pointer */ |
+ u16 nFree; /* Number of free bytes on the page */ |
+ u16 nCell; /* Number of cells on this page, local and ovfl */ |
+ u16 maskPage; /* Mask for page offset */ |
+ u16 aiOvfl[4]; /* Insert the i-th overflow cell before the aiOvfl-th |
+ ** non-overflow cell */ |
+ u8 *apOvfl[4]; /* Pointers to the body of overflow cells */ |
+ BtShared *pBt; /* Pointer to BtShared that this page is part of */ |
+ u8 *aData; /* Pointer to disk image of the page data */ |
+ u8 *aDataEnd; /* One byte past the end of usable data */ |
+ u8 *aCellIdx; /* The cell index area */ |
+ u8 *aDataOfst; /* Same as aData for leaves. aData+4 for interior */ |
+ DbPage *pDbPage; /* Pager page handle */ |
+ u16 (*xCellSize)(MemPage*,u8*); /* cellSizePtr method */ |
+ void (*xParseCell)(MemPage*,u8*,CellInfo*); /* btreeParseCell method */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** A linked list of the following structures is stored at BtShared.pLock. |
+** Locks are added (or upgraded from READ_LOCK to WRITE_LOCK) when a cursor |
+** is opened on the table with root page BtShared.iTable. Locks are removed |
+** from this list when a transaction is committed or rolled back, or when |
+** a btree handle is closed. |
+*/ |
+struct BtLock { |
+ Btree *pBtree; /* Btree handle holding this lock */ |
+ Pgno iTable; /* Root page of table */ |
+ u8 eLock; /* READ_LOCK or WRITE_LOCK */ |
+ BtLock *pNext; /* Next in BtShared.pLock list */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* Candidate values for BtLock.eLock */ |
+#define READ_LOCK 1 |
+#define WRITE_LOCK 2 |
+ |
+/* A Btree handle |
+** |
+** A database connection contains a pointer to an instance of |
+** this object for every database file that it has open. This structure |
+** is opaque to the database connection. The database connection cannot |
+** see the internals of this structure and only deals with pointers to |
+** this structure. |
+** |
+** For some database files, the same underlying database cache might be |
+** shared between multiple connections. In that case, each connection |
+** has it own instance of this object. But each instance of this object |
+** points to the same BtShared object. The database cache and the |
+** schema associated with the database file are all contained within |
+** the BtShared object. |
+** |
+** All fields in this structure are accessed under sqlite3.mutex. |
+** The pBt pointer itself may not be changed while there exists cursors |
+** in the referenced BtShared that point back to this Btree since those |
+** cursors have to go through this Btree to find their BtShared and |
+** they often do so without holding sqlite3.mutex. |
+*/ |
+struct Btree { |
+ sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection holding this btree */ |
+ BtShared *pBt; /* Sharable content of this btree */ |
+ u8 inTrans; /* TRANS_NONE, TRANS_READ or TRANS_WRITE */ |
+ u8 sharable; /* True if we can share pBt with another db */ |
+ u8 locked; /* True if db currently has pBt locked */ |
+ u8 hasIncrblobCur; /* True if there are one or more Incrblob cursors */ |
+ int wantToLock; /* Number of nested calls to sqlite3BtreeEnter() */ |
+ int nBackup; /* Number of backup operations reading this btree */ |
+ u32 iDataVersion; /* Combines with pBt->pPager->iDataVersion */ |
+ Btree *pNext; /* List of other sharable Btrees from the same db */ |
+ Btree *pPrev; /* Back pointer of the same list */ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE |
+ BtLock lock; /* Object used to lock page 1 */ |
+#endif |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Btree.inTrans may take one of the following values. |
+** |
+** If the shared-data extension is enabled, there may be multiple users |
+** of the Btree structure. At most one of these may open a write transaction, |
+** but any number may have active read transactions. |
+*/ |
+#define TRANS_NONE 0 |
+#define TRANS_READ 1 |
+#define TRANS_WRITE 2 |
+ |
+/* |
+** An instance of this object represents a single database file. |
+** |
+** A single database file can be in use at the same time by two |
+** or more database connections. When two or more connections are |
+** sharing the same database file, each connection has it own |
+** private Btree object for the file and each of those Btrees points |
+** to this one BtShared object. BtShared.nRef is the number of |
+** connections currently sharing this database file. |
+** |
+** Fields in this structure are accessed under the BtShared.mutex |
+** mutex, except for nRef and pNext which are accessed under the |
+** global SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER mutex. The pPager field |
+** may not be modified once it is initially set as long as nRef>0. |
+** The pSchema field may be set once under BtShared.mutex and |
+** thereafter is unchanged as long as nRef>0. |
+** |
+** isPending: |
+** |
+** If a BtShared client fails to obtain a write-lock on a database |
+** table (because there exists one or more read-locks on the table), |
+** the shared-cache enters 'pending-lock' state and isPending is |
+** set to true. |
+** |
+** The shared-cache leaves the 'pending lock' state when either of |
+** the following occur: |
+** |
+** 1) The current writer (BtShared.pWriter) concludes its transaction, OR |
+** 2) The number of locks held by other connections drops to zero. |
+** |
+** while in the 'pending-lock' state, no connection may start a new |
+** transaction. |
+** |
+** This feature is included to help prevent writer-starvation. |
+*/ |
+struct BtShared { |
+ Pager *pPager; /* The page cache */ |
+ sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection currently using this Btree */ |
+ BtCursor *pCursor; /* A list of all open cursors */ |
+ MemPage *pPage1; /* First page of the database */ |
+ u8 openFlags; /* Flags to sqlite3BtreeOpen() */ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM |
+ u8 autoVacuum; /* True if auto-vacuum is enabled */ |
+ u8 incrVacuum; /* True if incr-vacuum is enabled */ |
+ u8 bDoTruncate; /* True to truncate db on commit */ |
+#endif |
+ u8 inTransaction; /* Transaction state */ |
+ u8 max1bytePayload; /* Maximum first byte of cell for a 1-byte payload */ |
+#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC |
+ u8 optimalReserve; /* Desired amount of reserved space per page */ |
+#endif |
+ u16 btsFlags; /* Boolean parameters. See BTS_* macros below */ |
+ u16 maxLocal; /* Maximum local payload in non-LEAFDATA tables */ |
+ u16 minLocal; /* Minimum local payload in non-LEAFDATA tables */ |
+ u16 maxLeaf; /* Maximum local payload in a LEAFDATA table */ |
+ u16 minLeaf; /* Minimum local payload in a LEAFDATA table */ |
+ u32 pageSize; /* Total number of bytes on a page */ |
+ u32 usableSize; /* Number of usable bytes on each page */ |
+ int nTransaction; /* Number of open transactions (read + write) */ |
+ u32 nPage; /* Number of pages in the database */ |
+ void *pSchema; /* Pointer to space allocated by sqlite3BtreeSchema() */ |
+ void (*xFreeSchema)(void*); /* Destructor for BtShared.pSchema */ |
+ sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* Non-recursive mutex required to access this object */ |
+ Bitvec *pHasContent; /* Set of pages moved to free-list this transaction */ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE |
+ int nRef; /* Number of references to this structure */ |
+ BtShared *pNext; /* Next on a list of sharable BtShared structs */ |
+ BtLock *pLock; /* List of locks held on this shared-btree struct */ |
+ Btree *pWriter; /* Btree with currently open write transaction */ |
+#endif |
+ u8 *pTmpSpace; /* Temp space sufficient to hold a single cell */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Allowed values for BtShared.btsFlags |
+*/ |
+#define BTS_READ_ONLY 0x0001 /* Underlying file is readonly */ |
+#define BTS_PAGESIZE_FIXED 0x0002 /* Page size can no longer be changed */ |
+#define BTS_SECURE_DELETE 0x0004 /* PRAGMA secure_delete is enabled */ |
+#define BTS_INITIALLY_EMPTY 0x0008 /* Database was empty at trans start */ |
+#define BTS_NO_WAL 0x0010 /* Do not open write-ahead-log files */ |
+#define BTS_EXCLUSIVE 0x0020 /* pWriter has an exclusive lock */ |
+#define BTS_PENDING 0x0040 /* Waiting for read-locks to clear */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** An instance of the following structure is used to hold information |
+** about a cell. The parseCellPtr() function fills in this structure |
+** based on information extract from the raw disk page. |
+*/ |
+struct CellInfo { |
+ i64 nKey; /* The key for INTKEY tables, or nPayload otherwise */ |
+ u8 *pPayload; /* Pointer to the start of payload */ |
+ u32 nPayload; /* Bytes of payload */ |
+ u16 nLocal; /* Amount of payload held locally, not on overflow */ |
+ u16 nSize; /* Size of the cell content on the main b-tree page */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Maximum depth of an SQLite B-Tree structure. Any B-Tree deeper than |
+** this will be declared corrupt. This value is calculated based on a |
+** maximum database size of 2^31 pages a minimum fanout of 2 for a |
+** root-node and 3 for all other internal nodes. |
+** |
+** If a tree that appears to be taller than this is encountered, it is |
+** assumed that the database is corrupt. |
+*/ |
+#define BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH 20 |
+ |
+/* |
+** A cursor is a pointer to a particular entry within a particular |
+** b-tree within a database file. |
+** |
+** The entry is identified by its MemPage and the index in |
+** MemPage.aCell[] of the entry. |
+** |
+** A single database file can be shared by two more database connections, |
+** but cursors cannot be shared. Each cursor is associated with a |
+** particular database connection identified BtCursor.pBtree.db. |
+** |
+** Fields in this structure are accessed under the BtShared.mutex |
+** found at self->pBt->mutex. |
+** |
+** skipNext meaning: |
+** eState==SKIPNEXT && skipNext>0: Next sqlite3BtreeNext() is no-op. |
+** eState==SKIPNEXT && skipNext<0: Next sqlite3BtreePrevious() is no-op. |
+** eState==FAULT: Cursor fault with skipNext as error code. |
+*/ |
+struct BtCursor { |
+ Btree *pBtree; /* The Btree to which this cursor belongs */ |
+ BtShared *pBt; /* The BtShared this cursor points to */ |
+ BtCursor *pNext; /* Forms a linked list of all cursors */ |
+ Pgno *aOverflow; /* Cache of overflow page locations */ |
+ CellInfo info; /* A parse of the cell we are pointing at */ |
+ i64 nKey; /* Size of pKey, or last integer key */ |
+ void *pKey; /* Saved key that was cursor last known position */ |
+ Pgno pgnoRoot; /* The root page of this tree */ |
+ int nOvflAlloc; /* Allocated size of aOverflow[] array */ |
+ int skipNext; /* Prev() is noop if negative. Next() is noop if positive. |
+ ** Error code if eState==CURSOR_FAULT */ |
+ u8 curFlags; /* zero or more BTCF_* flags defined below */ |
+ u8 curPagerFlags; /* Flags to send to sqlite3PagerGet() */ |
+ u8 eState; /* One of the CURSOR_XXX constants (see below) */ |
+ u8 hints; /* As configured by CursorSetHints() */ |
+ /* All fields above are zeroed when the cursor is allocated. See |
+ ** sqlite3BtreeCursorZero(). Fields that follow must be manually |
+ ** initialized. */ |
+ i8 iPage; /* Index of current page in apPage */ |
+ u8 curIntKey; /* Value of apPage[0]->intKey */ |
+ struct KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Argument passed to comparison function */ |
+ void *padding1; /* Make object size a multiple of 16 */ |
+ u16 aiIdx[BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH]; /* Current index in apPage[i] */ |
+ MemPage *apPage[BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH]; /* Pages from root to current page */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Legal values for BtCursor.curFlags |
+*/ |
+#define BTCF_WriteFlag 0x01 /* True if a write cursor */ |
+#define BTCF_ValidNKey 0x02 /* True if info.nKey is valid */ |
+#define BTCF_ValidOvfl 0x04 /* True if aOverflow is valid */ |
+#define BTCF_AtLast 0x08 /* Cursor is pointing ot the last entry */ |
+#define BTCF_Incrblob 0x10 /* True if an incremental I/O handle */ |
+#define BTCF_Multiple 0x20 /* Maybe another cursor on the same btree */ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Potential values for BtCursor.eState. |
+** |
+** CURSOR_INVALID: |
+** Cursor does not point to a valid entry. This can happen (for example) |
+** because the table is empty or because BtreeCursorFirst() has not been |
+** called. |
+** |
+** CURSOR_VALID: |
+** Cursor points to a valid entry. getPayload() etc. may be called. |
+** |
+** CURSOR_SKIPNEXT: |
+** Cursor is valid except that the Cursor.skipNext field is non-zero |
+** indicating that the next sqlite3BtreeNext() or sqlite3BtreePrevious() |
+** operation should be a no-op. |
+** |
+** CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK: |
+** The table that this cursor was opened on still exists, but has been |
+** modified since the cursor was last used. The cursor position is saved |
+** in variables BtCursor.pKey and BtCursor.nKey. When a cursor is in |
+** this state, restoreCursorPosition() can be called to attempt to |
+** seek the cursor to the saved position. |
+** |
+** CURSOR_FAULT: |
+** An unrecoverable error (an I/O error or a malloc failure) has occurred |
+** on a different connection that shares the BtShared cache with this |
+** cursor. The error has left the cache in an inconsistent state. |
+** Do nothing else with this cursor. Any attempt to use the cursor |
+** should return the error code stored in BtCursor.skipNext |
+*/ |
+#define CURSOR_INVALID 0 |
+#define CURSOR_VALID 1 |
+#define CURSOR_SKIPNEXT 2 |
+#define CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK 3 |
+#define CURSOR_FAULT 4 |
+ |
+/* |
+** The database page the PENDING_BYTE occupies. This page is never used. |
+*/ |
+# define PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pBt) |
+ |
+/* |
+** These macros define the location of the pointer-map entry for a |
+** database page. The first argument to each is the number of usable |
+** bytes on each page of the database (often 1024). The second is the |
+** page number to look up in the pointer map. |
+** |
+** PTRMAP_PAGENO returns the database page number of the pointer-map |
+** page that stores the required pointer. PTRMAP_PTROFFSET returns |
+** the offset of the requested map entry. |
+** |
+** If the pgno argument passed to PTRMAP_PAGENO is a pointer-map page, |
+** then pgno is returned. So (pgno==PTRMAP_PAGENO(pgsz, pgno)) can be |
+** used to test if pgno is a pointer-map page. PTRMAP_ISPAGE implements |
+** this test. |
+*/ |
+#define PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, pgno) ptrmapPageno(pBt, pgno) |
+#define PTRMAP_PTROFFSET(pgptrmap, pgno) (5*(pgno-pgptrmap-1)) |
+#define PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, pgno) (PTRMAP_PAGENO((pBt),(pgno))==(pgno)) |
+ |
+/* |
+** The pointer map is a lookup table that identifies the parent page for |
+** each child page in the database file. The parent page is the page that |
+** contains a pointer to the child. Every page in the database contains |
+** 0 or 1 parent pages. (In this context 'database page' refers |
+** to any page that is not part of the pointer map itself.) Each pointer map |
+** entry consists of a single byte 'type' and a 4 byte parent page number. |
+** The PTRMAP_XXX identifiers below are the valid types. |
+** |
+** The purpose of the pointer map is to facility moving pages from one |
+** position in the file to another as part of autovacuum. When a page |
+** is moved, the pointer in its parent must be updated to point to the |
+** new location. The pointer map is used to locate the parent page quickly. |
+** |
+** PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE: The database page is a root-page. The page-number is not |
+** used in this case. |
+** |
+** PTRMAP_FREEPAGE: The database page is an unused (free) page. The page-number |
+** is not used in this case. |
+** |
+** PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1: The database page is the first page in a list of |
+** overflow pages. The page number identifies the page that |
+** contains the cell with a pointer to this overflow page. |
+** |
+** PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2: The database page is the second or later page in a list of |
+** overflow pages. The page-number identifies the previous |
+** page in the overflow page list. |
+** |
+** PTRMAP_BTREE: The database page is a non-root btree page. The page number |
+** identifies the parent page in the btree. |
+*/ |
+#define PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE 1 |
+#define PTRMAP_FREEPAGE 2 |
+#define PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 3 |
+#define PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2 4 |
+#define PTRMAP_BTREE 5 |
+ |
+/* A bunch of assert() statements to check the transaction state variables |
+** of handle p (type Btree*) are internally consistent. |
+*/ |
+#define btreeIntegrity(p) \ |
+ assert( p->pBt->inTransaction!=TRANS_NONE || p->pBt->nTransaction==0 ); \ |
+ assert( p->pBt->inTransaction>=p->inTrans ); |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** The ISAUTOVACUUM macro is used within balance_nonroot() to determine |
+** if the database supports auto-vacuum or not. Because it is used |
+** within an expression that is an argument to another macro |
+** (sqliteMallocRaw), it is not possible to use conditional compilation. |
+** So, this macro is defined instead. |
+*/ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM |
+#define ISAUTOVACUUM (pBt->autoVacuum) |
+#else |
+#define ISAUTOVACUUM 0 |
+#endif |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** This structure is passed around through all the sanity checking routines |
+** in order to keep track of some global state information. |
+** |
+** The aRef[] array is allocated so that there is 1 bit for each page in |
+** the database. As the integrity-check proceeds, for each page used in |
+** the database the corresponding bit is set. This allows integrity-check to |
+** detect pages that are used twice and orphaned pages (both of which |
+** indicate corruption). |
+*/ |
+typedef struct IntegrityCk IntegrityCk; |
+struct IntegrityCk { |
+ BtShared *pBt; /* The tree being checked out */ |
+ Pager *pPager; /* The associated pager. Also accessible by pBt->pPager */ |
+ u8 *aPgRef; /* 1 bit per page in the db (see above) */ |
+ Pgno nPage; /* Number of pages in the database */ |
+ int mxErr; /* Stop accumulating errors when this reaches zero */ |
+ int nErr; /* Number of messages written to zErrMsg so far */ |
+ int mallocFailed; /* A memory allocation error has occurred */ |
+ const char *zPfx; /* Error message prefix */ |
+ int v1, v2; /* Values for up to two %d fields in zPfx */ |
+ StrAccum errMsg; /* Accumulate the error message text here */ |
+ u32 *heap; /* Min-heap used for analyzing cell coverage */ |
+}; |
+ |
+/* |
+** Routines to read or write a two- and four-byte big-endian integer values. |
+*/ |
+#define get2byte(x) ((x)[0]<<8 | (x)[1]) |
+#define put2byte(p,v) ((p)[0] = (u8)((v)>>8), (p)[1] = (u8)(v)) |
+#define get4byte sqlite3Get4byte |
+#define put4byte sqlite3Put4byte |
+ |
+/* |
+** get2byteAligned(), unlike get2byte(), requires that its argument point to a |
+** two-byte aligned address. get2bytea() is only used for accessing the |
+** cell addresses in a btree header. |
+*/ |
+#if SQLITE_BYTEORDER==4321 |
+# define get2byteAligned(x) (*(u16*)(x)) |
+#elif SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 && GCC_VERSION>=4008000 |
+# define get2byteAligned(x) __builtin_bswap16(*(u16*)(x)) |
+#elif SQLITE_BYTEORDER==1234 && MSVC_VERSION>=1300 |
+# define get2byteAligned(x) _byteswap_ushort(*(u16*)(x)) |
+#else |
+# define get2byteAligned(x) ((x)[0]<<8 | (x)[1]) |
+#endif |
+ |
+/************** End of btreeInt.h ********************************************/ |
+/************** Continuing where we left off in btmutex.c ********************/ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE |
+#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE |
+ |
+/* |
+** Obtain the BtShared mutex associated with B-Tree handle p. Also, |
+** set BtShared.db to the database handle associated with p and the |
+** p->locked boolean to true. |
+*/ |
+static void lockBtreeMutex(Btree *p){ |
+ assert( p->locked==0 ); |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_notheld(p->pBt->mutex) ); |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) ); |
+ |
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pBt->mutex); |
+ p->pBt->db = p->db; |
+ p->locked = 1; |
+} |
+ |
+/* |
+** Release the BtShared mutex associated with B-Tree handle p and |
+** clear the p->locked boolean. |
+*/ |
+static void SQLITE_NOINLINE unlockBtreeMutex(Btree *p){ |
+ BtShared *pBt = p->pBt; |
+ assert( p->locked==1 ); |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) ); |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) ); |
+ assert( p->db==pBt->db ); |
+ |
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(pBt->mutex); |
+ p->locked = 0; |
+} |
+ |
+/* Forward reference */ |
+static void SQLITE_NOINLINE btreeLockCarefully(Btree *p); |
+ |
+/* |
+** Enter a mutex on the given BTree object. |
+** |
+** If the object is not sharable, then no mutex is ever required |
+** and this routine is a no-op. The underlying mutex is non-recursive. |
+** But we keep a reference count in Btree.wantToLock so the behavior |
+** of this interface is recursive. |
+** |
+** To avoid deadlocks, multiple Btrees are locked in the same order |
+** by all database connections. The p->pNext is a list of other |
+** Btrees belonging to the same database connection as the p Btree |
+** which need to be locked after p. If we cannot get a lock on |
+** p, then first unlock all of the others on p->pNext, then wait |
+** for the lock to become available on p, then relock all of the |
+** subsequent Btrees that desire a lock. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnter(Btree *p){ |
+ /* Some basic sanity checking on the Btree. The list of Btrees |
+ ** connected by pNext and pPrev should be in sorted order by |
+ ** Btree.pBt value. All elements of the list should belong to |
+ ** the same connection. Only shared Btrees are on the list. */ |
+ assert( p->pNext==0 || p->pNext->pBt>p->pBt ); |
+ assert( p->pPrev==0 || p->pPrev->pBt<p->pBt ); |
+ assert( p->pNext==0 || p->pNext->db==p->db ); |
+ assert( p->pPrev==0 || p->pPrev->db==p->db ); |
+ assert( p->sharable || (p->pNext==0 && p->pPrev==0) ); |
+ |
+ /* Check for locking consistency */ |
+ assert( !p->locked || p->wantToLock>0 ); |
+ assert( p->sharable || p->wantToLock==0 ); |
+ |
+ /* We should already hold a lock on the database connection */ |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) ); |
+ |
+ /* Unless the database is sharable and unlocked, then BtShared.db |
+ ** should already be set correctly. */ |
+ assert( (p->locked==0 && p->sharable) || p->pBt->db==p->db ); |
+ |
+ if( !p->sharable ) return; |
+ p->wantToLock++; |
+ if( p->locked ) return; |
+ btreeLockCarefully(p); |
+} |
+ |
+/* This is a helper function for sqlite3BtreeLock(). By moving |
+** complex, but seldom used logic, out of sqlite3BtreeLock() and |
+** into this routine, we avoid unnecessary stack pointer changes |
+** and thus help the sqlite3BtreeLock() routine to run much faster |
+** in the common case. |
+*/ |
+static void SQLITE_NOINLINE btreeLockCarefully(Btree *p){ |
+ Btree *pLater; |
+ |
+ /* In most cases, we should be able to acquire the lock we |
+ ** want without having to go through the ascending lock |
+ ** procedure that follows. Just be sure not to block. |
+ */ |
+ if( sqlite3_mutex_try(p->pBt->mutex)==SQLITE_OK ){ |
+ p->pBt->db = p->db; |
+ p->locked = 1; |
+ return; |
+ } |
+ |
+ /* To avoid deadlock, first release all locks with a larger |
+ ** BtShared address. Then acquire our lock. Then reacquire |
+ ** the other BtShared locks that we used to hold in ascending |
+ ** order. |
+ */ |
+ for(pLater=p->pNext; pLater; pLater=pLater->pNext){ |
+ assert( pLater->sharable ); |
+ assert( pLater->pNext==0 || pLater->pNext->pBt>pLater->pBt ); |
+ assert( !pLater->locked || pLater->wantToLock>0 ); |
+ if( pLater->locked ){ |
+ unlockBtreeMutex(pLater); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ lockBtreeMutex(p); |
+ for(pLater=p->pNext; pLater; pLater=pLater->pNext){ |
+ if( pLater->wantToLock ){ |
+ lockBtreeMutex(pLater); |
+ } |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Exit the recursive mutex on a Btree. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeave(Btree *p){ |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) ); |
+ if( p->sharable ){ |
+ assert( p->wantToLock>0 ); |
+ p->wantToLock--; |
+ if( p->wantToLock==0 ){ |
+ unlockBtreeMutex(p); |
+ } |
+ } |
+} |
+ |
+#ifndef NDEBUG |
+/* |
+** Return true if the BtShared mutex is held on the btree, or if the |
+** B-Tree is not marked as sharable. |
+** |
+** This routine is used only from within assert() statements. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(Btree *p){ |
+ assert( p->sharable==0 || p->locked==0 || p->wantToLock>0 ); |
+ assert( p->sharable==0 || p->locked==0 || p->db==p->pBt->db ); |
+ assert( p->sharable==0 || p->locked==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pBt->mutex) ); |
+ assert( p->sharable==0 || p->locked==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) ); |
+ |
+ return (p->sharable==0 || p->locked); |
+} |
+#endif |
+ |
+ |
+/* |
+** Enter the mutex on every Btree associated with a database |
+** connection. This is needed (for example) prior to parsing |
+** a statement since we will be comparing table and column names |
+** against all schemas and we do not want those schemas being |
+** reset out from under us. |
+** |
+** There is a corresponding leave-all procedures. |
+** |
+** Enter the mutexes in accending order by BtShared pointer address |
+** to avoid the possibility of deadlock when two threads with |
+** two or more btrees in common both try to lock all their btrees |
+** at the same instant. |
+*/ |
+static void SQLITE_NOINLINE btreeEnterAll(sqlite3 *db){ |
+ int i; |
+ int skipOk = 1; |
+ Btree *p; |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); |
+ for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){ |
+ p = db->aDb[i].pBt; |
+ if( p && p->sharable ){ |
+ sqlite3BtreeEnter(p); |
+ skipOk = 0; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ db->skipBtreeMutex = skipOk; |
+} |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(sqlite3 *db){ |
+ if( db->skipBtreeMutex==0 ) btreeEnterAll(db); |
+} |
+static void SQLITE_NOINLINE btreeLeaveAll(sqlite3 *db){ |
+ int i; |
+ Btree *p; |
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ); |
+ for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){ |
+ p = db->aDb[i].pBt; |
+ if( p ) sqlite3BtreeLeave(p); |
+ } |
+} |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(sqlite3 *db){ |
+ if( db->skipBtreeMutex==0 ) btreeLeaveAll(db); |
+} |
+ |
+#ifndef NDEBUG |
+/* |
+** Return true if the current thread holds the database connection |
+** mutex and all required BtShared mutexes. |
+** |
+** This routine is used inside assert() statements only. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(sqlite3 *db){ |
+ int i; |
+ if( !sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ){ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){ |
+ Btree *p; |
+ p = db->aDb[i].pBt; |
+ if( p && p->sharable && |
+ (p->wantToLock==0 || !sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pBt->mutex)) ){ |
+ return 0; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ return 1; |
+} |
+#endif /* NDEBUG */ |
+ |
+#ifndef NDEBUG |
+/* |
+** Return true if the correct mutexes are held for accessing the |
+** db->aDb[iDb].pSchema structure. The mutexes required for schema |
+** access are: |
+** |
+** (1) The mutex on db |
+** (2) if iDb!=1, then the mutex on db->aDb[iDb].pBt. |
+** |
+** If pSchema is not NULL, then iDb is computed from pSchema and |
+** db using sqlite3SchemaToIndex(). |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, Schema *pSchema){ |
+ Btree *p; |
+ assert( db!=0 ); |
+ if( pSchema ) iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pSchema); |
+ assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb ); |
+ if( !sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ) return 0; |
+ if( iDb==1 ) return 1; |
+ p = db->aDb[iDb].pBt; |
+ assert( p!=0 ); |
+ return p->sharable==0 || p->locked==1; |
+} |
+#endif /* NDEBUG */ |
+ |
+#else /* SQLITE_THREADSAFE>0 above. SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 below */ |
+/* |
+** The following are special cases for mutex enter routines for use |
+** in single threaded applications that use shared cache. Except for |
+** these two routines, all mutex operations are no-ops in that case and |
+** are null #defines in btree.h. |
+** |
+** If shared cache is disabled, then all btree mutex routines, including |
+** the ones below, are no-ops and are null #defines in btree.h. |
+*/ |
+ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnter(Btree *p){ |
+ p->pBt->db = p->db; |
+} |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(sqlite3 *db){ |
+ int i; |
+ for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){ |
+ Btree *p = db->aDb[i].pBt; |
+ if( p ){ |
+ p->pBt->db = p->db; |
+ } |
+ } |
+} |
+#endif /* if SQLITE_THREADSAFE */ |
+ |
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB |
+/* |
+** Enter a mutex on a Btree given a cursor owned by that Btree. |
+** |
+** These entry points are used by incremental I/O only. Enter() is required |
+** any time OMIT_SHARED_CACHE is not defined, regardless of whether or not |
+** the build is threadsafe. Leave() is only required by threadsafe builds. |
+*/ |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterCursor(BtCursor *pCur){ |
+ sqlite3BtreeEnter(pCur->pBtree); |
+} |
+# if SQLITE_THREADSAFE |
+SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(BtCursor *pCur){ |
+ sqlite3BtreeLeave(pCur->pBtree); |
+} |
+# endif |
+#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB */ |
+ |
+#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE */ |
+ |
+/************** End of btmutex.c *********************************************/ |
+ |
+/* Chain include. */ |
+#include "sqlite3.03.c" |