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Unified Diff: third_party/sqlite/amalgamation/sqlite3.08.c

Issue 2755803002: NCI: trybot test for sqlite 3.17 import. (Closed)
Patch Set: also clang on Linux i386 Created 3 years, 9 months ago
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Index: third_party/sqlite/amalgamation/sqlite3.08.c
diff --git a/third_party/sqlite/amalgamation/sqlite3.08.c b/third_party/sqlite/amalgamation/sqlite3.08.c
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index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3621f05a878bcbd6b08b107eb715f5b49797c3e2
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+/************** Begin file sqlite3rbu.c **************************************/
+/*
+** 2014 August 30
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+** May you do good and not evil.
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+*************************************************************************
+**
+**
+** OVERVIEW
+**
+** The RBU extension requires that the RBU update be packaged as an
+** SQLite database. The tables it expects to find are described in
+** sqlite3rbu.h. Essentially, for each table xyz in the target database
+** that the user wishes to write to, a corresponding data_xyz table is
+** created in the RBU database and populated with one row for each row to
+** update, insert or delete from the target table.
+**
+** The update proceeds in three stages:
+**
+** 1) The database is updated. The modified database pages are written
+** to a *-oal file. A *-oal file is just like a *-wal file, except
+** that it is named "<database>-oal" instead of "<database>-wal".
+** Because regular SQLite clients do not look for file named
+** "<database>-oal", they go on using the original database in
+** rollback mode while the *-oal file is being generated.
+**
+** During this stage RBU does not update the database by writing
+** directly to the target tables. Instead it creates "imposter"
+** tables using the SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER interface that it uses
+** to update each b-tree individually. All updates required by each
+** b-tree are completed before moving on to the next, and all
+** updates are done in sorted key order.
+**
+** 2) The "<database>-oal" file is moved to the equivalent "<database>-wal"
+** location using a call to rename(2). Before doing this the RBU
+** module takes an EXCLUSIVE lock on the database file, ensuring
+** that there are no other active readers.
+**
+** Once the EXCLUSIVE lock is released, any other database readers
+** detect the new *-wal file and read the database in wal mode. At
+** this point they see the new version of the database - including
+** the updates made as part of the RBU update.
+**
+** 3) The new *-wal file is checkpointed. This proceeds in the same way
+** as a regular database checkpoint, except that a single frame is
+** checkpointed each time sqlite3rbu_step() is called. If the RBU
+** handle is closed before the entire *-wal file is checkpointed,
+** the checkpoint progress is saved in the RBU database and the
+** checkpoint can be resumed by another RBU client at some point in
+** the future.
+**
+** POTENTIAL PROBLEMS
+**
+** The rename() call might not be portable. And RBU is not currently
+** syncing the directory after renaming the file.
+**
+** When state is saved, any commit to the *-oal file and the commit to
+** the RBU update database are not atomic. So if the power fails at the
+** wrong moment they might get out of sync. As the main database will be
+** committed before the RBU update database this will likely either just
+** pass unnoticed, or result in SQLITE_CONSTRAINT errors (due to UNIQUE
+** constraint violations).
+**
+** If some client does modify the target database mid RBU update, or some
+** other error occurs, the RBU extension will keep throwing errors. It's
+** not really clear how to get out of this state. The system could just
+** by delete the RBU update database and *-oal file and have the device
+** download the update again and start over.
+**
+** At present, for an UPDATE, both the new.* and old.* records are
+** collected in the rbu_xyz table. And for both UPDATEs and DELETEs all
+** fields are collected. This means we're probably writing a lot more
+** data to disk when saving the state of an ongoing update to the RBU
+** update database than is strictly necessary.
+**
+*/
+
+/* #include <assert.h> */
+/* #include <string.h> */
+/* #include <stdio.h> */
+
+/* #include "sqlite3.h" */
+
+#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_RBU)
+/************** Include sqlite3rbu.h in the middle of sqlite3rbu.c ***********/
+/************** Begin file sqlite3rbu.h **************************************/
+/*
+** 2014 August 30
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+** May you do good and not evil.
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+*************************************************************************
+**
+** This file contains the public interface for the RBU extension.
+*/
+
+/*
+** SUMMARY
+**
+** Writing a transaction containing a large number of operations on
+** b-tree indexes that are collectively larger than the available cache
+** memory can be very inefficient.
+**
+** The problem is that in order to update a b-tree, the leaf page (at least)
+** containing the entry being inserted or deleted must be modified. If the
+** working set of leaves is larger than the available cache memory, then a
+** single leaf that is modified more than once as part of the transaction
+** may be loaded from or written to the persistent media multiple times.
+** Additionally, because the index updates are likely to be applied in
+** random order, access to pages within the database is also likely to be in
+** random order, which is itself quite inefficient.
+**
+** One way to improve the situation is to sort the operations on each index
+** by index key before applying them to the b-tree. This leads to an IO
+** pattern that resembles a single linear scan through the index b-tree,
+** and all but guarantees each modified leaf page is loaded and stored
+** exactly once. SQLite uses this trick to improve the performance of
+** CREATE INDEX commands. This extension allows it to be used to improve
+** the performance of large transactions on existing databases.
+**
+** Additionally, this extension allows the work involved in writing the
+** large transaction to be broken down into sub-transactions performed
+** sequentially by separate processes. This is useful if the system cannot
+** guarantee that a single update process will run for long enough to apply
+** the entire update, for example because the update is being applied on a
+** mobile device that is frequently rebooted. Even after the writer process
+** has committed one or more sub-transactions, other database clients continue
+** to read from the original database snapshot. In other words, partially
+** applied transactions are not visible to other clients.
+**
+** "RBU" stands for "Resumable Bulk Update". As in a large database update
+** transmitted via a wireless network to a mobile device. A transaction
+** applied using this extension is hence refered to as an "RBU update".
+**
+**
+** LIMITATIONS
+**
+** An "RBU update" transaction is subject to the following limitations:
+**
+** * The transaction must consist of INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE operations
+** only.
+**
+** * INSERT statements may not use any default values.
+**
+** * UPDATE and DELETE statements must identify their target rows by
+** non-NULL PRIMARY KEY values. Rows with NULL values stored in PRIMARY
+** KEY fields may not be updated or deleted. If the table being written
+** has no PRIMARY KEY, affected rows must be identified by rowid.
+**
+** * UPDATE statements may not modify PRIMARY KEY columns.
+**
+** * No triggers will be fired.
+**
+** * No foreign key violations are detected or reported.
+**
+** * CHECK constraints are not enforced.
+**
+** * No constraint handling mode except for "OR ROLLBACK" is supported.
+**
+**
+** PREPARATION
+**
+** An "RBU update" is stored as a separate SQLite database. A database
+** containing an RBU update is an "RBU database". For each table in the
+** target database to be updated, the RBU database should contain a table
+** named "data_<target name>" containing the same set of columns as the
+** target table, and one more - "rbu_control". The data_% table should
+** have no PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraints, but each column should have
+** the same type as the corresponding column in the target database.
+** The "rbu_control" column should have no type at all. For example, if
+** the target database contains:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b TEXT, c UNIQUE);
+**
+** Then the RBU database should contain:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE data_t1(a INTEGER, b TEXT, c, rbu_control);
+**
+** The order of the columns in the data_% table does not matter.
+**
+** Instead of a regular table, the RBU database may also contain virtual
+** tables or view named using the data_<target> naming scheme.
+**
+** Instead of the plain data_<target> naming scheme, RBU database tables
+** may also be named data<integer>_<target>, where <integer> is any sequence
+** of zero or more numeric characters (0-9). This can be significant because
+** tables within the RBU database are always processed in order sorted by
+** name. By judicious selection of the <integer> portion of the names
+** of the RBU tables the user can therefore control the order in which they
+** are processed. This can be useful, for example, to ensure that "external
+** content" FTS4 tables are updated before their underlying content tables.
+**
+** If the target database table is a virtual table or a table that has no
+** PRIMARY KEY declaration, the data_% table must also contain a column
+** named "rbu_rowid". This column is mapped to the tables implicit primary
+** key column - "rowid". Virtual tables for which the "rowid" column does
+** not function like a primary key value cannot be updated using RBU. For
+** example, if the target db contains either of the following:
+**
+** CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE x1 USING fts3(a, b);
+** CREATE TABLE x1(a, b)
+**
+** then the RBU database should contain:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE data_x1(a, b, rbu_rowid, rbu_control);
+**
+** All non-hidden columns (i.e. all columns matched by "SELECT *") of the
+** target table must be present in the input table. For virtual tables,
+** hidden columns are optional - they are updated by RBU if present in
+** the input table, or not otherwise. For example, to write to an fts4
+** table with a hidden languageid column such as:
+**
+** CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE ft1 USING fts4(a, b, languageid='langid');
+**
+** Either of the following input table schemas may be used:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE data_ft1(a, b, langid, rbu_rowid, rbu_control);
+** CREATE TABLE data_ft1(a, b, rbu_rowid, rbu_control);
+**
+** For each row to INSERT into the target database as part of the RBU
+** update, the corresponding data_% table should contain a single record
+** with the "rbu_control" column set to contain integer value 0. The
+** other columns should be set to the values that make up the new record
+** to insert.
+**
+** If the target database table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, it is not
+** possible to insert a NULL value into the IPK column. Attempting to
+** do so results in an SQLITE_MISMATCH error.
+**
+** For each row to DELETE from the target database as part of the RBU
+** update, the corresponding data_% table should contain a single record
+** with the "rbu_control" column set to contain integer value 1. The
+** real primary key values of the row to delete should be stored in the
+** corresponding columns of the data_% table. The values stored in the
+** other columns are not used.
+**
+** For each row to UPDATE from the target database as part of the RBU
+** update, the corresponding data_% table should contain a single record
+** with the "rbu_control" column set to contain a value of type text.
+** The real primary key values identifying the row to update should be
+** stored in the corresponding columns of the data_% table row, as should
+** the new values of all columns being update. The text value in the
+** "rbu_control" column must contain the same number of characters as
+** there are columns in the target database table, and must consist entirely
+** of 'x' and '.' characters (or in some special cases 'd' - see below). For
+** each column that is being updated, the corresponding character is set to
+** 'x'. For those that remain as they are, the corresponding character of the
+** rbu_control value should be set to '.'. For example, given the tables
+** above, the update statement:
+**
+** UPDATE t1 SET c = 'usa' WHERE a = 4;
+**
+** is represented by the data_t1 row created by:
+**
+** INSERT INTO data_t1(a, b, c, rbu_control) VALUES(4, NULL, 'usa', '..x');
+**
+** Instead of an 'x' character, characters of the rbu_control value specified
+** for UPDATEs may also be set to 'd'. In this case, instead of updating the
+** target table with the value stored in the corresponding data_% column, the
+** user-defined SQL function "rbu_delta()" is invoked and the result stored in
+** the target table column. rbu_delta() is invoked with two arguments - the
+** original value currently stored in the target table column and the
+** value specified in the data_xxx table.
+**
+** For example, this row:
+**
+** INSERT INTO data_t1(a, b, c, rbu_control) VALUES(4, NULL, 'usa', '..d');
+**
+** is similar to an UPDATE statement such as:
+**
+** UPDATE t1 SET c = rbu_delta(c, 'usa') WHERE a = 4;
+**
+** Finally, if an 'f' character appears in place of a 'd' or 's' in an
+** ota_control string, the contents of the data_xxx table column is assumed
+** to be a "fossil delta" - a patch to be applied to a blob value in the
+** format used by the fossil source-code management system. In this case
+** the existing value within the target database table must be of type BLOB.
+** It is replaced by the result of applying the specified fossil delta to
+** itself.
+**
+** If the target database table is a virtual table or a table with no PRIMARY
+** KEY, the rbu_control value should not include a character corresponding
+** to the rbu_rowid value. For example, this:
+**
+** INSERT INTO data_ft1(a, b, rbu_rowid, rbu_control)
+** VALUES(NULL, 'usa', 12, '.x');
+**
+** causes a result similar to:
+**
+** UPDATE ft1 SET b = 'usa' WHERE rowid = 12;
+**
+** The data_xxx tables themselves should have no PRIMARY KEY declarations.
+** However, RBU is more efficient if reading the rows in from each data_xxx
+** table in "rowid" order is roughly the same as reading them sorted by
+** the PRIMARY KEY of the corresponding target database table. In other
+** words, rows should be sorted using the destination table PRIMARY KEY
+** fields before they are inserted into the data_xxx tables.
+**
+** USAGE
+**
+** The API declared below allows an application to apply an RBU update
+** stored on disk to an existing target database. Essentially, the
+** application:
+**
+** 1) Opens an RBU handle using the sqlite3rbu_open() function.
+**
+** 2) Registers any required virtual table modules with the database
+** handle returned by sqlite3rbu_db(). Also, if required, register
+** the rbu_delta() implementation.
+**
+** 3) Calls the sqlite3rbu_step() function one or more times on
+** the new handle. Each call to sqlite3rbu_step() performs a single
+** b-tree operation, so thousands of calls may be required to apply
+** a complete update.
+**
+** 4) Calls sqlite3rbu_close() to close the RBU update handle. If
+** sqlite3rbu_step() has been called enough times to completely
+** apply the update to the target database, then the RBU database
+** is marked as fully applied. Otherwise, the state of the RBU
+** update application is saved in the RBU database for later
+** resumption.
+**
+** See comments below for more detail on APIs.
+**
+** If an update is only partially applied to the target database by the
+** time sqlite3rbu_close() is called, various state information is saved
+** within the RBU database. This allows subsequent processes to automatically
+** resume the RBU update from where it left off.
+**
+** To remove all RBU extension state information, returning an RBU database
+** to its original contents, it is sufficient to drop all tables that begin
+** with the prefix "rbu_"
+**
+** DATABASE LOCKING
+**
+** An RBU update may not be applied to a database in WAL mode. Attempting
+** to do so is an error (SQLITE_ERROR).
+**
+** While an RBU handle is open, a SHARED lock may be held on the target
+** database file. This means it is possible for other clients to read the
+** database, but not to write it.
+**
+** If an RBU update is started and then suspended before it is completed,
+** then an external client writes to the database, then attempting to resume
+** the suspended RBU update is also an error (SQLITE_BUSY).
+*/
+
+#ifndef _SQLITE3RBU_H
+#define _SQLITE3RBU_H
+
+/* #include "sqlite3.h" ** Required for error code definitions ** */
+
+#if 0
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+typedef struct sqlite3rbu sqlite3rbu;
+
+/*
+** Open an RBU handle.
+**
+** Argument zTarget is the path to the target database. Argument zRbu is
+** the path to the RBU database. Each call to this function must be matched
+** by a call to sqlite3rbu_close(). When opening the databases, RBU passes
+** the SQLITE_CONFIG_URI flag to sqlite3_open_v2(). So if either zTarget
+** or zRbu begin with "file:", it will be interpreted as an SQLite
+** database URI, not a regular file name.
+**
+** If the zState argument is passed a NULL value, the RBU extension stores
+** the current state of the update (how many rows have been updated, which
+** indexes are yet to be updated etc.) within the RBU database itself. This
+** can be convenient, as it means that the RBU application does not need to
+** organize removing a separate state file after the update is concluded.
+** Or, if zState is non-NULL, it must be a path to a database file in which
+** the RBU extension can store the state of the update.
+**
+** When resuming an RBU update, the zState argument must be passed the same
+** value as when the RBU update was started.
+**
+** Once the RBU update is finished, the RBU extension does not
+** automatically remove any zState database file, even if it created it.
+**
+** By default, RBU uses the default VFS to access the files on disk. To
+** use a VFS other than the default, an SQLite "file:" URI containing a
+** "vfs=..." option may be passed as the zTarget option.
+**
+** IMPORTANT NOTE FOR ZIPVFS USERS: The RBU extension works with all of
+** SQLite's built-in VFSs, including the multiplexor VFS. However it does
+** not work out of the box with zipvfs. Refer to the comment describing
+** the zipvfs_create_vfs() API below for details on using RBU with zipvfs.
+*/
+SQLITE_API sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_open(
+ const char *zTarget,
+ const char *zRbu,
+ const char *zState
+);
+
+/*
+** Open an RBU handle to perform an RBU vacuum on database file zTarget.
+** An RBU vacuum is similar to SQLite's built-in VACUUM command, except
+** that it can be suspended and resumed like an RBU update.
+**
+** The second argument to this function identifies a database in which
+** to store the state of the RBU vacuum operation if it is suspended. The
+** first time sqlite3rbu_vacuum() is called, to start an RBU vacuum
+** operation, the state database should either not exist or be empty
+** (contain no tables). If an RBU vacuum is suspended by calling
+** sqlite3rbu_close() on the RBU handle before sqlite3rbu_step() has
+** returned SQLITE_DONE, the vacuum state is stored in the state database.
+** The vacuum can be resumed by calling this function to open a new RBU
+** handle specifying the same target and state databases.
+**
+** If the second argument passed to this function is NULL, then the
+** name of the state database is "<database>-vacuum", where <database>
+** is the name of the target database file. In this case, on UNIX, if the
+** state database is not already present in the file-system, it is created
+** with the same permissions as the target db is made.
+**
+** This function does not delete the state database after an RBU vacuum
+** is completed, even if it created it. However, if the call to
+** sqlite3rbu_close() returns any value other than SQLITE_OK, the contents
+** of the state tables within the state database are zeroed. This way,
+** the next call to sqlite3rbu_vacuum() opens a handle that starts a
+** new RBU vacuum operation.
+**
+** As with sqlite3rbu_open(), Zipvfs users should rever to the comment
+** describing the sqlite3rbu_create_vfs() API function below for
+** a description of the complications associated with using RBU with
+** zipvfs databases.
+*/
+SQLITE_API sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_vacuum(
+ const char *zTarget,
+ const char *zState
+);
+
+/*
+** Internally, each RBU connection uses a separate SQLite database
+** connection to access the target and rbu update databases. This
+** API allows the application direct access to these database handles.
+**
+** The first argument passed to this function must be a valid, open, RBU
+** handle. The second argument should be passed zero to access the target
+** database handle, or non-zero to access the rbu update database handle.
+** Accessing the underlying database handles may be useful in the
+** following scenarios:
+**
+** * If any target tables are virtual tables, it may be necessary to
+** call sqlite3_create_module() on the target database handle to
+** register the required virtual table implementations.
+**
+** * If the data_xxx tables in the RBU source database are virtual
+** tables, the application may need to call sqlite3_create_module() on
+** the rbu update db handle to any required virtual table
+** implementations.
+**
+** * If the application uses the "rbu_delta()" feature described above,
+** it must use sqlite3_create_function() or similar to register the
+** rbu_delta() implementation with the target database handle.
+**
+** If an error has occurred, either while opening or stepping the RBU object,
+** this function may return NULL. The error code and message may be collected
+** when sqlite3rbu_close() is called.
+**
+** Database handles returned by this function remain valid until the next
+** call to any sqlite3rbu_xxx() function other than sqlite3rbu_db().
+*/
+SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3rbu_db(sqlite3rbu*, int bRbu);
+
+/*
+** Do some work towards applying the RBU update to the target db.
+**
+** Return SQLITE_DONE if the update has been completely applied, or
+** SQLITE_OK if no error occurs but there remains work to do to apply
+** the RBU update. If an error does occur, some other error code is
+** returned.
+**
+** Once a call to sqlite3rbu_step() has returned a value other than
+** SQLITE_OK, all subsequent calls on the same RBU handle are no-ops
+** that immediately return the same value.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_step(sqlite3rbu *pRbu);
+
+/*
+** Force RBU to save its state to disk.
+**
+** If a power failure or application crash occurs during an update, following
+** system recovery RBU may resume the update from the point at which the state
+** was last saved. In other words, from the most recent successful call to
+** sqlite3rbu_close() or this function.
+**
+** SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_savestate(sqlite3rbu *pRbu);
+
+/*
+** Close an RBU handle.
+**
+** If the RBU update has been completely applied, mark the RBU database
+** as fully applied. Otherwise, assuming no error has occurred, save the
+** current state of the RBU update appliation to the RBU database.
+**
+** If an error has already occurred as part of an sqlite3rbu_step()
+** or sqlite3rbu_open() call, or if one occurs within this function, an
+** SQLite error code is returned. Additionally, *pzErrmsg may be set to
+** point to a buffer containing a utf-8 formatted English language error
+** message. It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free any
+** such buffer using sqlite3_free().
+**
+** Otherwise, if no error occurs, this function returns SQLITE_OK if the
+** update has been partially applied, or SQLITE_DONE if it has been
+** completely applied.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_close(sqlite3rbu *pRbu, char **pzErrmsg);
+
+/*
+** Return the total number of key-value operations (inserts, deletes or
+** updates) that have been performed on the target database since the
+** current RBU update was started.
+*/
+SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3rbu_progress(sqlite3rbu *pRbu);
+
+/*
+** Obtain permyriadage (permyriadage is to 10000 as percentage is to 100)
+** progress indications for the two stages of an RBU update. This API may
+** be useful for driving GUI progress indicators and similar.
+**
+** An RBU update is divided into two stages:
+**
+** * Stage 1, in which changes are accumulated in an oal/wal file, and
+** * Stage 2, in which the contents of the wal file are copied into the
+** main database.
+**
+** The update is visible to non-RBU clients during stage 2. During stage 1
+** non-RBU reader clients may see the original database.
+**
+** If this API is called during stage 2 of the update, output variable
+** (*pnOne) is set to 10000 to indicate that stage 1 has finished and (*pnTwo)
+** to a value between 0 and 10000 to indicate the permyriadage progress of
+** stage 2. A value of 5000 indicates that stage 2 is half finished,
+** 9000 indicates that it is 90% finished, and so on.
+**
+** If this API is called during stage 1 of the update, output variable
+** (*pnTwo) is set to 0 to indicate that stage 2 has not yet started. The
+** value to which (*pnOne) is set depends on whether or not the RBU
+** database contains an "rbu_count" table. The rbu_count table, if it
+** exists, must contain the same columns as the following:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE rbu_count(tbl TEXT PRIMARY KEY, cnt INTEGER) WITHOUT ROWID;
+**
+** There must be one row in the table for each source (data_xxx) table within
+** the RBU database. The 'tbl' column should contain the name of the source
+** table. The 'cnt' column should contain the number of rows within the
+** source table.
+**
+** If the rbu_count table is present and populated correctly and this
+** API is called during stage 1, the *pnOne output variable is set to the
+** permyriadage progress of the same stage. If the rbu_count table does
+** not exist, then (*pnOne) is set to -1 during stage 1. If the rbu_count
+** table exists but is not correctly populated, the value of the *pnOne
+** output variable during stage 1 is undefined.
+*/
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3rbu_bp_progress(sqlite3rbu *pRbu, int *pnOne, int *pnTwo);
+
+/*
+** Obtain an indication as to the current stage of an RBU update or vacuum.
+** This function always returns one of the SQLITE_RBU_STATE_XXX constants
+** defined in this file. Return values should be interpreted as follows:
+**
+** SQLITE_RBU_STATE_OAL:
+** RBU is currently building a *-oal file. The next call to sqlite3rbu_step()
+** may either add further data to the *-oal file, or compute data that will
+** be added by a subsequent call.
+**
+** SQLITE_RBU_STATE_MOVE:
+** RBU has finished building the *-oal file. The next call to sqlite3rbu_step()
+** will move the *-oal file to the equivalent *-wal path. If the current
+** operation is an RBU update, then the updated version of the database
+** file will become visible to ordinary SQLite clients following the next
+** call to sqlite3rbu_step().
+**
+** SQLITE_RBU_STATE_CHECKPOINT:
+** RBU is currently performing an incremental checkpoint. The next call to
+** sqlite3rbu_step() will copy a page of data from the *-wal file into
+** the target database file.
+**
+** SQLITE_RBU_STATE_DONE:
+** The RBU operation has finished. Any subsequent calls to sqlite3rbu_step()
+** will immediately return SQLITE_DONE.
+**
+** SQLITE_RBU_STATE_ERROR:
+** An error has occurred. Any subsequent calls to sqlite3rbu_step() will
+** immediately return the SQLite error code associated with the error.
+*/
+#define SQLITE_RBU_STATE_OAL 1
+#define SQLITE_RBU_STATE_MOVE 2
+#define SQLITE_RBU_STATE_CHECKPOINT 3
+#define SQLITE_RBU_STATE_DONE 4
+#define SQLITE_RBU_STATE_ERROR 5
+
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_state(sqlite3rbu *pRbu);
+
+/*
+** Create an RBU VFS named zName that accesses the underlying file-system
+** via existing VFS zParent. Or, if the zParent parameter is passed NULL,
+** then the new RBU VFS uses the default system VFS to access the file-system.
+** The new object is registered as a non-default VFS with SQLite before
+** returning.
+**
+** Part of the RBU implementation uses a custom VFS object. Usually, this
+** object is created and deleted automatically by RBU.
+**
+** The exception is for applications that also use zipvfs. In this case,
+** the custom VFS must be explicitly created by the user before the RBU
+** handle is opened. The RBU VFS should be installed so that the zipvfs
+** VFS uses the RBU VFS, which in turn uses any other VFS layers in use
+** (for example multiplexor) to access the file-system. For example,
+** to assemble an RBU enabled VFS stack that uses both zipvfs and
+** multiplexor (error checking omitted):
+**
+** // Create a VFS named "multiplex" (not the default).
+** sqlite3_multiplex_initialize(0, 0);
+**
+** // Create an rbu VFS named "rbu" that uses multiplexor. If the
+** // second argument were replaced with NULL, the "rbu" VFS would
+** // access the file-system via the system default VFS, bypassing the
+** // multiplexor.
+** sqlite3rbu_create_vfs("rbu", "multiplex");
+**
+** // Create a zipvfs VFS named "zipvfs" that uses rbu.
+** zipvfs_create_vfs_v3("zipvfs", "rbu", 0, xCompressorAlgorithmDetector);
+**
+** // Make zipvfs the default VFS.
+** sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs_find("zipvfs"), 1);
+**
+** Because the default VFS created above includes a RBU functionality, it
+** may be used by RBU clients. Attempting to use RBU with a zipvfs VFS stack
+** that does not include the RBU layer results in an error.
+**
+** The overhead of adding the "rbu" VFS to the system is negligible for
+** non-RBU users. There is no harm in an application accessing the
+** file-system via "rbu" all the time, even if it only uses RBU functionality
+** occasionally.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_create_vfs(const char *zName, const char *zParent);
+
+/*
+** Deregister and destroy an RBU vfs created by an earlier call to
+** sqlite3rbu_create_vfs().
+**
+** VFS objects are not reference counted. If a VFS object is destroyed
+** before all database handles that use it have been closed, the results
+** are undefined.
+*/
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3rbu_destroy_vfs(const char *zName);
+
+#if 0
+} /* end of the 'extern "C"' block */
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _SQLITE3RBU_H */
+
+/************** End of sqlite3rbu.h ******************************************/
+/************** Continuing where we left off in sqlite3rbu.c *****************/
+
+#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+/* #include "windows.h" */
+#endif
+
+/* Maximum number of prepared UPDATE statements held by this module */
+#define SQLITE_RBU_UPDATE_CACHESIZE 16
+
+/*
+** Swap two objects of type TYPE.
+*/
+#if !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION)
+# define SWAP(TYPE,A,B) {TYPE t=A; A=B; B=t;}
+#endif
+
+/*
+** The rbu_state table is used to save the state of a partially applied
+** update so that it can be resumed later. The table consists of integer
+** keys mapped to values as follows:
+**
+** RBU_STATE_STAGE:
+** May be set to integer values 1, 2, 4 or 5. As follows:
+** 1: the *-rbu file is currently under construction.
+** 2: the *-rbu file has been constructed, but not yet moved
+** to the *-wal path.
+** 4: the checkpoint is underway.
+** 5: the rbu update has been checkpointed.
+**
+** RBU_STATE_TBL:
+** Only valid if STAGE==1. The target database name of the table
+** currently being written.
+**
+** RBU_STATE_IDX:
+** Only valid if STAGE==1. The target database name of the index
+** currently being written, or NULL if the main table is currently being
+** updated.
+**
+** RBU_STATE_ROW:
+** Only valid if STAGE==1. Number of rows already processed for the current
+** table/index.
+**
+** RBU_STATE_PROGRESS:
+** Trbul number of sqlite3rbu_step() calls made so far as part of this
+** rbu update.
+**
+** RBU_STATE_CKPT:
+** Valid if STAGE==4. The 64-bit checksum associated with the wal-index
+** header created by recovering the *-wal file. This is used to detect
+** cases when another client appends frames to the *-wal file in the
+** middle of an incremental checkpoint (an incremental checkpoint cannot
+** be continued if this happens).
+**
+** RBU_STATE_COOKIE:
+** Valid if STAGE==1. The current change-counter cookie value in the
+** target db file.
+**
+** RBU_STATE_OALSZ:
+** Valid if STAGE==1. The size in bytes of the *-oal file.
+*/
+#define RBU_STATE_STAGE 1
+#define RBU_STATE_TBL 2
+#define RBU_STATE_IDX 3
+#define RBU_STATE_ROW 4
+#define RBU_STATE_PROGRESS 5
+#define RBU_STATE_CKPT 6
+#define RBU_STATE_COOKIE 7
+#define RBU_STATE_OALSZ 8
+#define RBU_STATE_PHASEONESTEP 9
+
+#define RBU_STAGE_OAL 1
+#define RBU_STAGE_MOVE 2
+#define RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE 3
+#define RBU_STAGE_CKPT 4
+#define RBU_STAGE_DONE 5
+
+
+#define RBU_CREATE_STATE \
+ "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS %s.rbu_state(k INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, v)"
+
+typedef struct RbuFrame RbuFrame;
+typedef struct RbuObjIter RbuObjIter;
+typedef struct RbuState RbuState;
+typedef struct rbu_vfs rbu_vfs;
+typedef struct rbu_file rbu_file;
+typedef struct RbuUpdateStmt RbuUpdateStmt;
+
+#if !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION)
+typedef unsigned int u32;
+typedef unsigned short u16;
+typedef unsigned char u8;
+typedef sqlite3_int64 i64;
+#endif
+
+/*
+** These values must match the values defined in wal.c for the equivalent
+** locks. These are not magic numbers as they are part of the SQLite file
+** format.
+*/
+#define WAL_LOCK_WRITE 0
+#define WAL_LOCK_CKPT 1
+#define WAL_LOCK_READ0 3
+
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT 5149216
+
+/*
+** A structure to store values read from the rbu_state table in memory.
+*/
+struct RbuState {
+ int eStage;
+ char *zTbl;
+ char *zIdx;
+ i64 iWalCksum;
+ int nRow;
+ i64 nProgress;
+ u32 iCookie;
+ i64 iOalSz;
+ i64 nPhaseOneStep;
+};
+
+struct RbuUpdateStmt {
+ char *zMask; /* Copy of update mask used with pUpdate */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pUpdate; /* Last update statement (or NULL) */
+ RbuUpdateStmt *pNext;
+};
+
+/*
+** An iterator of this type is used to iterate through all objects in
+** the target database that require updating. For each such table, the
+** iterator visits, in order:
+**
+** * the table itself,
+** * each index of the table (zero or more points to visit), and
+** * a special "cleanup table" state.
+**
+** abIndexed:
+** If the table has no indexes on it, abIndexed is set to NULL. Otherwise,
+** it points to an array of flags nTblCol elements in size. The flag is
+** set for each column that is either a part of the PK or a part of an
+** index. Or clear otherwise.
+**
+*/
+struct RbuObjIter {
+ sqlite3_stmt *pTblIter; /* Iterate through tables */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pIdxIter; /* Index iterator */
+ int nTblCol; /* Size of azTblCol[] array */
+ char **azTblCol; /* Array of unquoted target column names */
+ char **azTblType; /* Array of target column types */
+ int *aiSrcOrder; /* src table col -> target table col */
+ u8 *abTblPk; /* Array of flags, set on target PK columns */
+ u8 *abNotNull; /* Array of flags, set on NOT NULL columns */
+ u8 *abIndexed; /* Array of flags, set on indexed & PK cols */
+ int eType; /* Table type - an RBU_PK_XXX value */
+
+ /* Output variables. zTbl==0 implies EOF. */
+ int bCleanup; /* True in "cleanup" state */
+ const char *zTbl; /* Name of target db table */
+ const char *zDataTbl; /* Name of rbu db table (or null) */
+ const char *zIdx; /* Name of target db index (or null) */
+ int iTnum; /* Root page of current object */
+ int iPkTnum; /* If eType==EXTERNAL, root of PK index */
+ int bUnique; /* Current index is unique */
+ int nIndex; /* Number of aux. indexes on table zTbl */
+
+ /* Statements created by rbuObjIterPrepareAll() */
+ int nCol; /* Number of columns in current object */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pSelect; /* Source data */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pInsert; /* Statement for INSERT operations */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pDelete; /* Statement for DELETE ops */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pTmpInsert; /* Insert into rbu_tmp_$zDataTbl */
+
+ /* Last UPDATE used (for PK b-tree updates only), or NULL. */
+ RbuUpdateStmt *pRbuUpdate;
+};
+
+/*
+** Values for RbuObjIter.eType
+**
+** 0: Table does not exist (error)
+** 1: Table has an implicit rowid.
+** 2: Table has an explicit IPK column.
+** 3: Table has an external PK index.
+** 4: Table is WITHOUT ROWID.
+** 5: Table is a virtual table.
+*/
+#define RBU_PK_NOTABLE 0
+#define RBU_PK_NONE 1
+#define RBU_PK_IPK 2
+#define RBU_PK_EXTERNAL 3
+#define RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID 4
+#define RBU_PK_VTAB 5
+
+
+/*
+** Within the RBU_STAGE_OAL stage, each call to sqlite3rbu_step() performs
+** one of the following operations.
+*/
+#define RBU_INSERT 1 /* Insert on a main table b-tree */
+#define RBU_DELETE 2 /* Delete a row from a main table b-tree */
+#define RBU_REPLACE 3 /* Delete and then insert a row */
+#define RBU_IDX_DELETE 4 /* Delete a row from an aux. index b-tree */
+#define RBU_IDX_INSERT 5 /* Insert on an aux. index b-tree */
+
+#define RBU_UPDATE 6 /* Update a row in a main table b-tree */
+
+/*
+** A single step of an incremental checkpoint - frame iWalFrame of the wal
+** file should be copied to page iDbPage of the database file.
+*/
+struct RbuFrame {
+ u32 iDbPage;
+ u32 iWalFrame;
+};
+
+/*
+** RBU handle.
+**
+** nPhaseOneStep:
+** If the RBU database contains an rbu_count table, this value is set to
+** a running estimate of the number of b-tree operations required to
+** finish populating the *-oal file. This allows the sqlite3_bp_progress()
+** API to calculate the permyriadage progress of populating the *-oal file
+** using the formula:
+**
+** permyriadage = (10000 * nProgress) / nPhaseOneStep
+**
+** nPhaseOneStep is initialized to the sum of:
+**
+** nRow * (nIndex + 1)
+**
+** for all source tables in the RBU database, where nRow is the number
+** of rows in the source table and nIndex the number of indexes on the
+** corresponding target database table.
+**
+** This estimate is accurate if the RBU update consists entirely of
+** INSERT operations. However, it is inaccurate if:
+**
+** * the RBU update contains any UPDATE operations. If the PK specified
+** for an UPDATE operation does not exist in the target table, then
+** no b-tree operations are required on index b-trees. Or if the
+** specified PK does exist, then (nIndex*2) such operations are
+** required (one delete and one insert on each index b-tree).
+**
+** * the RBU update contains any DELETE operations for which the specified
+** PK does not exist. In this case no operations are required on index
+** b-trees.
+**
+** * the RBU update contains REPLACE operations. These are similar to
+** UPDATE operations.
+**
+** nPhaseOneStep is updated to account for the conditions above during the
+** first pass of each source table. The updated nPhaseOneStep value is
+** stored in the rbu_state table if the RBU update is suspended.
+*/
+struct sqlite3rbu {
+ int eStage; /* Value of RBU_STATE_STAGE field */
+ sqlite3 *dbMain; /* target database handle */
+ sqlite3 *dbRbu; /* rbu database handle */
+ char *zTarget; /* Path to target db */
+ char *zRbu; /* Path to rbu db */
+ char *zState; /* Path to state db (or NULL if zRbu) */
+ char zStateDb[5]; /* Db name for state ("stat" or "main") */
+ int rc; /* Value returned by last rbu_step() call */
+ char *zErrmsg; /* Error message if rc!=SQLITE_OK */
+ int nStep; /* Rows processed for current object */
+ int nProgress; /* Rows processed for all objects */
+ RbuObjIter objiter; /* Iterator for skipping through tbl/idx */
+ const char *zVfsName; /* Name of automatically created rbu vfs */
+ rbu_file *pTargetFd; /* File handle open on target db */
+ i64 iOalSz;
+ i64 nPhaseOneStep;
+
+ /* The following state variables are used as part of the incremental
+ ** checkpoint stage (eStage==RBU_STAGE_CKPT). See comments surrounding
+ ** function rbuSetupCheckpoint() for details. */
+ u32 iMaxFrame; /* Largest iWalFrame value in aFrame[] */
+ u32 mLock;
+ int nFrame; /* Entries in aFrame[] array */
+ int nFrameAlloc; /* Allocated size of aFrame[] array */
+ RbuFrame *aFrame;
+ int pgsz;
+ u8 *aBuf;
+ i64 iWalCksum;
+
+ /* Used in RBU vacuum mode only */
+ int nRbu; /* Number of RBU VFS in the stack */
+ rbu_file *pRbuFd; /* Fd for main db of dbRbu */
+};
+
+/*
+** An rbu VFS is implemented using an instance of this structure.
+*/
+struct rbu_vfs {
+ sqlite3_vfs base; /* rbu VFS shim methods */
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs; /* Underlying VFS */
+ sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* Mutex to protect pMain */
+ rbu_file *pMain; /* Linked list of main db files */
+};
+
+/*
+** Each file opened by an rbu VFS is represented by an instance of
+** the following structure.
+*/
+struct rbu_file {
+ sqlite3_file base; /* sqlite3_file methods */
+ sqlite3_file *pReal; /* Underlying file handle */
+ rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs; /* Pointer to the rbu_vfs object */
+ sqlite3rbu *pRbu; /* Pointer to rbu object (rbu target only) */
+
+ int openFlags; /* Flags this file was opened with */
+ u32 iCookie; /* Cookie value for main db files */
+ u8 iWriteVer; /* "write-version" value for main db files */
+ u8 bNolock; /* True to fail EXCLUSIVE locks */
+
+ int nShm; /* Number of entries in apShm[] array */
+ char **apShm; /* Array of mmap'd *-shm regions */
+ char *zDel; /* Delete this when closing file */
+
+ const char *zWal; /* Wal filename for this main db file */
+ rbu_file *pWalFd; /* Wal file descriptor for this main db */
+ rbu_file *pMainNext; /* Next MAIN_DB file */
+};
+
+/*
+** True for an RBU vacuum handle, or false otherwise.
+*/
+#define rbuIsVacuum(p) ((p)->zTarget==0)
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+** The following three functions, found below:
+**
+** rbuDeltaGetInt()
+** rbuDeltaChecksum()
+** rbuDeltaApply()
+**
+** are lifted from the fossil source code (http://fossil-scm.org). They
+** are used to implement the scalar SQL function rbu_fossil_delta().
+*/
+
+/*
+** Read bytes from *pz and convert them into a positive integer. When
+** finished, leave *pz pointing to the first character past the end of
+** the integer. The *pLen parameter holds the length of the string
+** in *pz and is decremented once for each character in the integer.
+*/
+static unsigned int rbuDeltaGetInt(const char **pz, int *pLen){
+ static const signed char zValue[] = {
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
+ 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, -1, -1, -1, -1, 36,
+ -1, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51,
+ 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, -1,
+ };
+ unsigned int v = 0;
+ int c;
+ unsigned char *z = (unsigned char*)*pz;
+ unsigned char *zStart = z;
+ while( (c = zValue[0x7f&*(z++)])>=0 ){
+ v = (v<<6) + c;
+ }
+ z--;
+ *pLen -= z - zStart;
+ *pz = (char*)z;
+ return v;
+}
+
+/*
+** Compute a 32-bit checksum on the N-byte buffer. Return the result.
+*/
+static unsigned int rbuDeltaChecksum(const char *zIn, size_t N){
+ const unsigned char *z = (const unsigned char *)zIn;
+ unsigned sum0 = 0;
+ unsigned sum1 = 0;
+ unsigned sum2 = 0;
+ unsigned sum3 = 0;
+ while(N >= 16){
+ sum0 += ((unsigned)z[0] + z[4] + z[8] + z[12]);
+ sum1 += ((unsigned)z[1] + z[5] + z[9] + z[13]);
+ sum2 += ((unsigned)z[2] + z[6] + z[10]+ z[14]);
+ sum3 += ((unsigned)z[3] + z[7] + z[11]+ z[15]);
+ z += 16;
+ N -= 16;
+ }
+ while(N >= 4){
+ sum0 += z[0];
+ sum1 += z[1];
+ sum2 += z[2];
+ sum3 += z[3];
+ z += 4;
+ N -= 4;
+ }
+ sum3 += (sum2 << 8) + (sum1 << 16) + (sum0 << 24);
+ switch(N){
+ case 3: sum3 += (z[2] << 8);
+ case 2: sum3 += (z[1] << 16);
+ case 1: sum3 += (z[0] << 24);
+ default: ;
+ }
+ return sum3;
+}
+
+/*
+** Apply a delta.
+**
+** The output buffer should be big enough to hold the whole output
+** file and a NUL terminator at the end. The delta_output_size()
+** routine will determine this size for you.
+**
+** The delta string should be null-terminated. But the delta string
+** may contain embedded NUL characters (if the input and output are
+** binary files) so we also have to pass in the length of the delta in
+** the lenDelta parameter.
+**
+** This function returns the size of the output file in bytes (excluding
+** the final NUL terminator character). Except, if the delta string is
+** malformed or intended for use with a source file other than zSrc,
+** then this routine returns -1.
+**
+** Refer to the delta_create() documentation above for a description
+** of the delta file format.
+*/
+static int rbuDeltaApply(
+ const char *zSrc, /* The source or pattern file */
+ int lenSrc, /* Length of the source file */
+ const char *zDelta, /* Delta to apply to the pattern */
+ int lenDelta, /* Length of the delta */
+ char *zOut /* Write the output into this preallocated buffer */
+){
+ unsigned int limit;
+ unsigned int total = 0;
+#ifndef FOSSIL_OMIT_DELTA_CKSUM_TEST
+ char *zOrigOut = zOut;
+#endif
+
+ limit = rbuDeltaGetInt(&zDelta, &lenDelta);
+ if( *zDelta!='\n' ){
+ /* ERROR: size integer not terminated by "\n" */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ zDelta++; lenDelta--;
+ while( *zDelta && lenDelta>0 ){
+ unsigned int cnt, ofst;
+ cnt = rbuDeltaGetInt(&zDelta, &lenDelta);
+ switch( zDelta[0] ){
+ case '@': {
+ zDelta++; lenDelta--;
+ ofst = rbuDeltaGetInt(&zDelta, &lenDelta);
+ if( lenDelta>0 && zDelta[0]!=',' ){
+ /* ERROR: copy command not terminated by ',' */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ zDelta++; lenDelta--;
+ total += cnt;
+ if( total>limit ){
+ /* ERROR: copy exceeds output file size */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if( (int)(ofst+cnt) > lenSrc ){
+ /* ERROR: copy extends past end of input */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ memcpy(zOut, &zSrc[ofst], cnt);
+ zOut += cnt;
+ break;
+ }
+ case ':': {
+ zDelta++; lenDelta--;
+ total += cnt;
+ if( total>limit ){
+ /* ERROR: insert command gives an output larger than predicted */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if( (int)cnt>lenDelta ){
+ /* ERROR: insert count exceeds size of delta */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ memcpy(zOut, zDelta, cnt);
+ zOut += cnt;
+ zDelta += cnt;
+ lenDelta -= cnt;
+ break;
+ }
+ case ';': {
+ zDelta++; lenDelta--;
+ zOut[0] = 0;
+#ifndef FOSSIL_OMIT_DELTA_CKSUM_TEST
+ if( cnt!=rbuDeltaChecksum(zOrigOut, total) ){
+ /* ERROR: bad checksum */
+ return -1;
+ }
+#endif
+ if( total!=limit ){
+ /* ERROR: generated size does not match predicted size */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return total;
+ }
+ default: {
+ /* ERROR: unknown delta operator */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* ERROR: unterminated delta */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int rbuDeltaOutputSize(const char *zDelta, int lenDelta){
+ int size;
+ size = rbuDeltaGetInt(&zDelta, &lenDelta);
+ if( *zDelta!='\n' ){
+ /* ERROR: size integer not terminated by "\n" */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return size;
+}
+
+/*
+** End of code taken from fossil.
+*************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+** Implementation of SQL scalar function rbu_fossil_delta().
+**
+** This function applies a fossil delta patch to a blob. Exactly two
+** arguments must be passed to this function. The first is the blob to
+** patch and the second the patch to apply. If no error occurs, this
+** function returns the patched blob.
+*/
+static void rbuFossilDeltaFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ const char *aDelta;
+ int nDelta;
+ const char *aOrig;
+ int nOrig;
+
+ int nOut;
+ int nOut2;
+ char *aOut;
+
+ assert( argc==2 );
+
+ nOrig = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+ aOrig = (const char*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
+ nDelta = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
+ aDelta = (const char*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[1]);
+
+ /* Figure out the size of the output */
+ nOut = rbuDeltaOutputSize(aDelta, nDelta);
+ if( nOut<0 ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(context, "corrupt fossil delta", -1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ aOut = sqlite3_malloc(nOut+1);
+ if( aOut==0 ){
+ sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
+ }else{
+ nOut2 = rbuDeltaApply(aOrig, nOrig, aDelta, nDelta, aOut);
+ if( nOut2!=nOut ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(context, "corrupt fossil delta", -1);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_blob(context, aOut, nOut, sqlite3_free);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Prepare the SQL statement in buffer zSql against database handle db.
+** If successful, set *ppStmt to point to the new statement and return
+** SQLITE_OK.
+**
+** Otherwise, if an error does occur, set *ppStmt to NULL and return
+** an SQLite error code. Additionally, set output variable *pzErrmsg to
+** point to a buffer containing an error message. It is the responsibility
+** of the caller to (eventually) free this buffer using sqlite3_free().
+*/
+static int prepareAndCollectError(
+ sqlite3 *db,
+ sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,
+ char **pzErrmsg,
+ const char *zSql
+){
+ int rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, ppStmt, 0);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ *pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
+ *ppStmt = 0;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Reset the SQL statement passed as the first argument. Return a copy
+** of the value returned by sqlite3_reset().
+**
+** If an error has occurred, then set *pzErrmsg to point to a buffer
+** containing an error message. It is the responsibility of the caller
+** to eventually free this buffer using sqlite3_free().
+*/
+static int resetAndCollectError(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, char **pzErrmsg){
+ int rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ *pzErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3_db_handle(pStmt)));
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Unless it is NULL, argument zSql points to a buffer allocated using
+** sqlite3_malloc containing an SQL statement. This function prepares the SQL
+** statement against database db and frees the buffer. If statement
+** compilation is successful, *ppStmt is set to point to the new statement
+** handle and SQLITE_OK is returned.
+**
+** Otherwise, if an error occurs, *ppStmt is set to NULL and an error code
+** returned. In this case, *pzErrmsg may also be set to point to an error
+** message. It is the responsibility of the caller to free this error message
+** buffer using sqlite3_free().
+**
+** If argument zSql is NULL, this function assumes that an OOM has occurred.
+** In this case SQLITE_NOMEM is returned and *ppStmt set to NULL.
+*/
+static int prepareFreeAndCollectError(
+ sqlite3 *db,
+ sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,
+ char **pzErrmsg,
+ char *zSql
+){
+ int rc;
+ assert( *pzErrmsg==0 );
+ if( zSql==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ *ppStmt = 0;
+ }else{
+ rc = prepareAndCollectError(db, ppStmt, pzErrmsg, zSql);
+ sqlite3_free(zSql);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Free the RbuObjIter.azTblCol[] and RbuObjIter.abTblPk[] arrays allocated
+** by an earlier call to rbuObjIterCacheTableInfo().
+*/
+static void rbuObjIterFreeCols(RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pIter->nTblCol; i++){
+ sqlite3_free(pIter->azTblCol[i]);
+ sqlite3_free(pIter->azTblType[i]);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(pIter->azTblCol);
+ pIter->azTblCol = 0;
+ pIter->azTblType = 0;
+ pIter->aiSrcOrder = 0;
+ pIter->abTblPk = 0;
+ pIter->abNotNull = 0;
+ pIter->nTblCol = 0;
+ pIter->eType = 0; /* Invalid value */
+}
+
+/*
+** Finalize all statements and free all allocations that are specific to
+** the current object (table/index pair).
+*/
+static void rbuObjIterClearStatements(RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ RbuUpdateStmt *pUp;
+
+ sqlite3_finalize(pIter->pSelect);
+ sqlite3_finalize(pIter->pInsert);
+ sqlite3_finalize(pIter->pDelete);
+ sqlite3_finalize(pIter->pTmpInsert);
+ pUp = pIter->pRbuUpdate;
+ while( pUp ){
+ RbuUpdateStmt *pTmp = pUp->pNext;
+ sqlite3_finalize(pUp->pUpdate);
+ sqlite3_free(pUp);
+ pUp = pTmp;
+ }
+
+ pIter->pSelect = 0;
+ pIter->pInsert = 0;
+ pIter->pDelete = 0;
+ pIter->pRbuUpdate = 0;
+ pIter->pTmpInsert = 0;
+ pIter->nCol = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Clean up any resources allocated as part of the iterator object passed
+** as the only argument.
+*/
+static void rbuObjIterFinalize(RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ rbuObjIterClearStatements(pIter);
+ sqlite3_finalize(pIter->pTblIter);
+ sqlite3_finalize(pIter->pIdxIter);
+ rbuObjIterFreeCols(pIter);
+ memset(pIter, 0, sizeof(RbuObjIter));
+}
+
+/*
+** Advance the iterator to the next position.
+**
+** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned and the iterator is left
+** pointing to the next entry. Otherwise, an error code and message is
+** left in the RBU handle passed as the first argument. A copy of the
+** error code is returned.
+*/
+static int rbuObjIterNext(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ int rc = p->rc;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+
+ /* Free any SQLite statements used while processing the previous object */
+ rbuObjIterClearStatements(pIter);
+ if( pIter->zIdx==0 ){
+ rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain,
+ "DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS temp.rbu_insert_tr;"
+ "DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS temp.rbu_update1_tr;"
+ "DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS temp.rbu_update2_tr;"
+ "DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS temp.rbu_delete_tr;"
+ , 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg
+ );
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( pIter->bCleanup ){
+ rbuObjIterFreeCols(pIter);
+ pIter->bCleanup = 0;
+ rc = sqlite3_step(pIter->pTblIter);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){
+ rc = resetAndCollectError(pIter->pTblIter, &p->zErrmsg);
+ pIter->zTbl = 0;
+ }else{
+ pIter->zTbl = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIter->pTblIter, 0);
+ pIter->zDataTbl = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIter->pTblIter,1);
+ rc = (pIter->zDataTbl && pIter->zTbl) ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ }else{
+ if( pIter->zIdx==0 ){
+ sqlite3_stmt *pIdx = pIter->pIdxIter;
+ rc = sqlite3_bind_text(pIdx, 1, pIter->zTbl, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_step(pIter->pIdxIter);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){
+ rc = resetAndCollectError(pIter->pIdxIter, &p->zErrmsg);
+ pIter->bCleanup = 1;
+ pIter->zIdx = 0;
+ }else{
+ pIter->zIdx = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pIter->pIdxIter, 0);
+ pIter->iTnum = sqlite3_column_int(pIter->pIdxIter, 1);
+ pIter->bUnique = sqlite3_column_int(pIter->pIdxIter, 2);
+ rc = pIter->zIdx ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ rbuObjIterFinalize(pIter);
+ p->rc = rc;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** The implementation of the rbu_target_name() SQL function. This function
+** accepts one or two arguments. The first argument is the name of a table -
+** the name of a table in the RBU database. The second, if it is present, is 1
+** for a view or 0 for a table.
+**
+** For a non-vacuum RBU handle, if the table name matches the pattern:
+**
+** data[0-9]_<name>
+**
+** where <name> is any sequence of 1 or more characters, <name> is returned.
+** Otherwise, if the only argument does not match the above pattern, an SQL
+** NULL is returned.
+**
+** "data_t1" -> "t1"
+** "data0123_t2" -> "t2"
+** "dataAB_t3" -> NULL
+**
+** For an rbu vacuum handle, a copy of the first argument is returned if
+** the second argument is either missing or 0 (not a view).
+*/
+static void rbuTargetNameFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3rbu *p = sqlite3_user_data(pCtx);
+ const char *zIn;
+ assert( argc==1 || argc==2 );
+
+ zIn = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ if( zIn ){
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ if( argc==1 || 0==sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]) ){
+ sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zIn, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ }
+ }else{
+ if( strlen(zIn)>4 && memcmp("data", zIn, 4)==0 ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=4; zIn[i]>='0' && zIn[i]<='9'; i++);
+ if( zIn[i]=='_' && zIn[i+1] ){
+ sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, &zIn[i+1], -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Initialize the iterator structure passed as the second argument.
+**
+** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned and the iterator is left
+** pointing to the first entry. Otherwise, an error code and message is
+** left in the RBU handle passed as the first argument. A copy of the
+** error code is returned.
+*/
+static int rbuObjIterFirst(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ int rc;
+ memset(pIter, 0, sizeof(RbuObjIter));
+
+ rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pIter->pTblIter, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT rbu_target_name(name, type='view') AS target, name "
+ "FROM sqlite_master "
+ "WHERE type IN ('table', 'view') AND target IS NOT NULL "
+ " %s "
+ "ORDER BY name"
+ , rbuIsVacuum(p) ? "AND rootpage!=0 AND rootpage IS NOT NULL" : ""));
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = prepareAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pIter->pIdxIter, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "SELECT name, rootpage, sql IS NULL OR substr(8, 6)=='UNIQUE' "
+ " FROM main.sqlite_master "
+ " WHERE type='index' AND tbl_name = ?"
+ );
+ }
+
+ pIter->bCleanup = 1;
+ p->rc = rc;
+ return rbuObjIterNext(p, pIter);
+}
+
+/*
+** This is a wrapper around "sqlite3_mprintf(zFmt, ...)". If an OOM occurs,
+** an error code is stored in the RBU handle passed as the first argument.
+**
+** If an error has already occurred (p->rc is already set to something other
+** than SQLITE_OK), then this function returns NULL without modifying the
+** stored error code. In this case it still calls sqlite3_free() on any
+** printf() parameters associated with %z conversions.
+*/
+static char *rbuMPrintf(sqlite3rbu *p, const char *zFmt, ...){
+ char *zSql = 0;
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start(ap, zFmt);
+ zSql = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( zSql==0 ) p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_free(zSql);
+ zSql = 0;
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+ return zSql;
+}
+
+/*
+** Argument zFmt is a sqlite3_mprintf() style format string. The trailing
+** arguments are the usual subsitution values. This function performs
+** the printf() style substitutions and executes the result as an SQL
+** statement on the RBU handles database.
+**
+** If an error occurs, an error code and error message is stored in the
+** RBU handle. If an error has already occurred when this function is
+** called, it is a no-op.
+*/
+static int rbuMPrintfExec(sqlite3rbu *p, sqlite3 *db, const char *zFmt, ...){
+ va_list ap;
+ char *zSql;
+ va_start(ap, zFmt);
+ zSql = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFmt, ap);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( zSql==0 ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(zSql);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return p->rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Attempt to allocate and return a pointer to a zeroed block of nByte
+** bytes.
+**
+** If an error (i.e. an OOM condition) occurs, return NULL and leave an
+** error code in the rbu handle passed as the first argument. Or, if an
+** error has already occurred when this function is called, return NULL
+** immediately without attempting the allocation or modifying the stored
+** error code.
+*/
+static void *rbuMalloc(sqlite3rbu *p, int nByte){
+ void *pRet = 0;
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ assert( nByte>0 );
+ pRet = sqlite3_malloc64(nByte);
+ if( pRet==0 ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ memset(pRet, 0, nByte);
+ }
+ }
+ return pRet;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Allocate and zero the pIter->azTblCol[] and abTblPk[] arrays so that
+** there is room for at least nCol elements. If an OOM occurs, store an
+** error code in the RBU handle passed as the first argument.
+*/
+static void rbuAllocateIterArrays(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter, int nCol){
+ int nByte = (2*sizeof(char*) + sizeof(int) + 3*sizeof(u8)) * nCol;
+ char **azNew;
+
+ azNew = (char**)rbuMalloc(p, nByte);
+ if( azNew ){
+ pIter->azTblCol = azNew;
+ pIter->azTblType = &azNew[nCol];
+ pIter->aiSrcOrder = (int*)&pIter->azTblType[nCol];
+ pIter->abTblPk = (u8*)&pIter->aiSrcOrder[nCol];
+ pIter->abNotNull = (u8*)&pIter->abTblPk[nCol];
+ pIter->abIndexed = (u8*)&pIter->abNotNull[nCol];
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** The first argument must be a nul-terminated string. This function
+** returns a copy of the string in memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
+** It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free this memory
+** using sqlite3_free().
+**
+** If an OOM condition is encountered when attempting to allocate memory,
+** output variable (*pRc) is set to SQLITE_NOMEM before returning. Otherwise,
+** if the allocation succeeds, (*pRc) is left unchanged.
+*/
+static char *rbuStrndup(const char *zStr, int *pRc){
+ char *zRet = 0;
+
+ assert( *pRc==SQLITE_OK );
+ if( zStr ){
+ size_t nCopy = strlen(zStr) + 1;
+ zRet = (char*)sqlite3_malloc64(nCopy);
+ if( zRet ){
+ memcpy(zRet, zStr, nCopy);
+ }else{
+ *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return zRet;
+}
+
+/*
+** Finalize the statement passed as the second argument.
+**
+** If the sqlite3_finalize() call indicates that an error occurs, and the
+** rbu handle error code is not already set, set the error code and error
+** message accordingly.
+*/
+static void rbuFinalize(sqlite3rbu *p, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_db_handle(pStmt);
+ int rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = rc;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
+ }
+}
+
+/* Determine the type of a table.
+**
+** peType is of type (int*), a pointer to an output parameter of type
+** (int). This call sets the output parameter as follows, depending
+** on the type of the table specified by parameters dbName and zTbl.
+**
+** RBU_PK_NOTABLE: No such table.
+** RBU_PK_NONE: Table has an implicit rowid.
+** RBU_PK_IPK: Table has an explicit IPK column.
+** RBU_PK_EXTERNAL: Table has an external PK index.
+** RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID: Table is WITHOUT ROWID.
+** RBU_PK_VTAB: Table is a virtual table.
+**
+** Argument *piPk is also of type (int*), and also points to an output
+** parameter. Unless the table has an external primary key index
+** (i.e. unless *peType is set to 3), then *piPk is set to zero. Or,
+** if the table does have an external primary key index, then *piPk
+** is set to the root page number of the primary key index before
+** returning.
+**
+** ALGORITHM:
+**
+** if( no entry exists in sqlite_master ){
+** return RBU_PK_NOTABLE
+** }else if( sql for the entry starts with "CREATE VIRTUAL" ){
+** return RBU_PK_VTAB
+** }else if( "PRAGMA index_list()" for the table contains a "pk" index ){
+** if( the index that is the pk exists in sqlite_master ){
+** *piPK = rootpage of that index.
+** return RBU_PK_EXTERNAL
+** }else{
+** return RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID
+** }
+** }else if( "PRAGMA table_info()" lists one or more "pk" columns ){
+** return RBU_PK_IPK
+** }else{
+** return RBU_PK_NONE
+** }
+*/
+static void rbuTableType(
+ sqlite3rbu *p,
+ const char *zTab,
+ int *peType,
+ int *piTnum,
+ int *piPk
+){
+ /*
+ ** 0) SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master where name=%Q AND IsVirtual(%Q)
+ ** 1) PRAGMA index_list = ?
+ ** 2) SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master where name=%Q
+ ** 3) PRAGMA table_info = ?
+ */
+ sqlite3_stmt *aStmt[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+ *peType = RBU_PK_NOTABLE;
+ *piPk = 0;
+
+ assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &aStmt[0], &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT (sql LIKE 'create virtual%%'), rootpage"
+ " FROM sqlite_master"
+ " WHERE name=%Q", zTab
+ ));
+ if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || sqlite3_step(aStmt[0])!=SQLITE_ROW ){
+ /* Either an error, or no such table. */
+ goto rbuTableType_end;
+ }
+ if( sqlite3_column_int(aStmt[0], 0) ){
+ *peType = RBU_PK_VTAB; /* virtual table */
+ goto rbuTableType_end;
+ }
+ *piTnum = sqlite3_column_int(aStmt[0], 1);
+
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &aStmt[1], &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA index_list=%Q",zTab)
+ );
+ if( p->rc ) goto rbuTableType_end;
+ while( sqlite3_step(aStmt[1])==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ const u8 *zOrig = sqlite3_column_text(aStmt[1], 3);
+ const u8 *zIdx = sqlite3_column_text(aStmt[1], 1);
+ if( zOrig && zIdx && zOrig[0]=='p' ){
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &aStmt[2], &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = %Q", zIdx
+ ));
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( sqlite3_step(aStmt[2])==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ *piPk = sqlite3_column_int(aStmt[2], 0);
+ *peType = RBU_PK_EXTERNAL;
+ }else{
+ *peType = RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID;
+ }
+ }
+ goto rbuTableType_end;
+ }
+ }
+
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &aStmt[3], &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA table_info=%Q",zTab)
+ );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ while( sqlite3_step(aStmt[3])==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ if( sqlite3_column_int(aStmt[3],5)>0 ){
+ *peType = RBU_PK_IPK; /* explicit IPK column */
+ goto rbuTableType_end;
+ }
+ }
+ *peType = RBU_PK_NONE;
+ }
+
+rbuTableType_end: {
+ unsigned int i;
+ for(i=0; i<sizeof(aStmt)/sizeof(aStmt[0]); i++){
+ rbuFinalize(p, aStmt[i]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This is a helper function for rbuObjIterCacheTableInfo(). It populates
+** the pIter->abIndexed[] array.
+*/
+static void rbuObjIterCacheIndexedCols(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ sqlite3_stmt *pList = 0;
+ int bIndex = 0;
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ memcpy(pIter->abIndexed, pIter->abTblPk, sizeof(u8)*pIter->nTblCol);
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pList, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA main.index_list = %Q", pIter->zTbl)
+ );
+ }
+
+ pIter->nIndex = 0;
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pList) ){
+ const char *zIdx = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pList, 1);
+ sqlite3_stmt *pXInfo = 0;
+ if( zIdx==0 ) break;
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pXInfo, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA main.index_xinfo = %Q", zIdx)
+ );
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pXInfo) ){
+ int iCid = sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 1);
+ if( iCid>=0 ) pIter->abIndexed[iCid] = 1;
+ }
+ rbuFinalize(p, pXInfo);
+ bIndex = 1;
+ pIter->nIndex++;
+ }
+
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID ){
+ /* "PRAGMA index_list" includes the main PK b-tree */
+ pIter->nIndex--;
+ }
+
+ rbuFinalize(p, pList);
+ if( bIndex==0 ) pIter->abIndexed = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** If they are not already populated, populate the pIter->azTblCol[],
+** pIter->abTblPk[], pIter->nTblCol and pIter->bRowid variables according to
+** the table (not index) that the iterator currently points to.
+**
+** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise. If
+** an error does occur, an error code and error message are also left in
+** the RBU handle.
+*/
+static int rbuObjIterCacheTableInfo(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ if( pIter->azTblCol==0 ){
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
+ int nCol = 0;
+ int i; /* for() loop iterator variable */
+ int bRbuRowid = 0; /* If input table has column "rbu_rowid" */
+ int iOrder = 0;
+ int iTnum = 0;
+
+ /* Figure out the type of table this step will deal with. */
+ assert( pIter->eType==0 );
+ rbuTableType(p, pIter->zTbl, &pIter->eType, &iTnum, &pIter->iPkTnum);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NOTABLE ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("no such table: %s", pIter->zTbl);
+ }
+ if( p->rc ) return p->rc;
+ if( pIter->zIdx==0 ) pIter->iTnum = iTnum;
+
+ assert( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_IPK
+ || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID
+ || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_VTAB
+ );
+
+ /* Populate the azTblCol[] and nTblCol variables based on the columns
+ ** of the input table. Ignore any input table columns that begin with
+ ** "rbu_". */
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pStmt, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM '%q'", pIter->zDataTbl)
+ );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
+ rbuAllocateIterArrays(p, pIter, nCol);
+ }
+ for(i=0; p->rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nCol; i++){
+ const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_name(pStmt, i);
+ if( sqlite3_strnicmp("rbu_", zName, 4) ){
+ char *zCopy = rbuStrndup(zName, &p->rc);
+ pIter->aiSrcOrder[pIter->nTblCol] = pIter->nTblCol;
+ pIter->azTblCol[pIter->nTblCol++] = zCopy;
+ }
+ else if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp("rbu_rowid", zName) ){
+ bRbuRowid = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ pStmt = 0;
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK
+ && rbuIsVacuum(p)==0
+ && bRbuRowid!=(pIter->eType==RBU_PK_VTAB || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE)
+ ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "table %q %s rbu_rowid column", pIter->zDataTbl,
+ (bRbuRowid ? "may not have" : "requires")
+ );
+ }
+
+ /* Check that all non-HIDDEN columns in the destination table are also
+ ** present in the input table. Populate the abTblPk[], azTblType[] and
+ ** aiTblOrder[] arrays at the same time. */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pStmt, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA table_info(%Q)", pIter->zTbl)
+ );
+ }
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
+ if( zName==0 ) break; /* An OOM - finalize() below returns S_NOMEM */
+ for(i=iOrder; i<pIter->nTblCol; i++){
+ if( 0==strcmp(zName, pIter->azTblCol[i]) ) break;
+ }
+ if( i==pIter->nTblCol ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("column missing from %q: %s",
+ pIter->zDataTbl, zName
+ );
+ }else{
+ int iPk = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5);
+ int bNotNull = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 3);
+ const char *zType = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 2);
+
+ if( i!=iOrder ){
+ SWAP(int, pIter->aiSrcOrder[i], pIter->aiSrcOrder[iOrder]);
+ SWAP(char*, pIter->azTblCol[i], pIter->azTblCol[iOrder]);
+ }
+
+ pIter->azTblType[iOrder] = rbuStrndup(zType, &p->rc);
+ pIter->abTblPk[iOrder] = (iPk!=0);
+ pIter->abNotNull[iOrder] = (u8)bNotNull || (iPk!=0);
+ iOrder++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rbuFinalize(p, pStmt);
+ rbuObjIterCacheIndexedCols(p, pIter);
+ assert( pIter->eType!=RBU_PK_VTAB || pIter->abIndexed==0 );
+ assert( pIter->eType!=RBU_PK_VTAB || pIter->nIndex==0 );
+ }
+
+ return p->rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function constructs and returns a pointer to a nul-terminated
+** string containing some SQL clause or list based on one or more of the
+** column names currently stored in the pIter->azTblCol[] array.
+*/
+static char *rbuObjIterGetCollist(
+ sqlite3rbu *p, /* RBU object */
+ RbuObjIter *pIter /* Object iterator for column names */
+){
+ char *zList = 0;
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pIter->nTblCol; i++){
+ const char *z = pIter->azTblCol[i];
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%s\"%w\"", zList, zSep, z);
+ zSep = ", ";
+ }
+ return zList;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is used to create a SELECT list (the list of SQL
+** expressions that follows a SELECT keyword) for a SELECT statement
+** used to read from an data_xxx or rbu_tmp_xxx table while updating the
+** index object currently indicated by the iterator object passed as the
+** second argument. A "PRAGMA index_xinfo = <idxname>" statement is used
+** to obtain the required information.
+**
+** If the index is of the following form:
+**
+** CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(c, b COLLATE nocase);
+**
+** and "t1" is a table with an explicit INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column
+** "ipk", the returned string is:
+**
+** "`c` COLLATE 'BINARY', `b` COLLATE 'NOCASE', `ipk` COLLATE 'BINARY'"
+**
+** As well as the returned string, three other malloc'd strings are
+** returned via output parameters. As follows:
+**
+** pzImposterCols: ...
+** pzImposterPk: ...
+** pzWhere: ...
+*/
+static char *rbuObjIterGetIndexCols(
+ sqlite3rbu *p, /* RBU object */
+ RbuObjIter *pIter, /* Object iterator for column names */
+ char **pzImposterCols, /* OUT: Columns for imposter table */
+ char **pzImposterPk, /* OUT: Imposter PK clause */
+ char **pzWhere, /* OUT: WHERE clause */
+ int *pnBind /* OUT: Trbul number of columns */
+){
+ int rc = p->rc; /* Error code */
+ int rc2; /* sqlite3_finalize() return code */
+ char *zRet = 0; /* String to return */
+ char *zImpCols = 0; /* String to return via *pzImposterCols */
+ char *zImpPK = 0; /* String to return via *pzImposterPK */
+ char *zWhere = 0; /* String to return via *pzWhere */
+ int nBind = 0; /* Value to return via *pnBind */
+ const char *zCom = ""; /* Set to ", " later on */
+ const char *zAnd = ""; /* Set to " AND " later on */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pXInfo = 0; /* PRAGMA index_xinfo = ? */
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ assert( p->zErrmsg==0 );
+ rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pXInfo, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA main.index_xinfo = %Q", pIter->zIdx)
+ );
+ }
+
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pXInfo) ){
+ int iCid = sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 1);
+ int bDesc = sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 3);
+ const char *zCollate = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pXInfo, 4);
+ const char *zCol;
+ const char *zType;
+
+ if( iCid<0 ){
+ /* An integer primary key. If the table has an explicit IPK, use
+ ** its name. Otherwise, use "rbu_rowid". */
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_IPK ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; pIter->abTblPk[i]==0; i++);
+ assert( i<pIter->nTblCol );
+ zCol = pIter->azTblCol[i];
+ }else if( rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ zCol = "_rowid_";
+ }else{
+ zCol = "rbu_rowid";
+ }
+ zType = "INTEGER";
+ }else{
+ zCol = pIter->azTblCol[iCid];
+ zType = pIter->azTblType[iCid];
+ }
+
+ zRet = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%s\"%w\" COLLATE %Q", zRet, zCom, zCol, zCollate);
+ if( pIter->bUnique==0 || sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 5) ){
+ const char *zOrder = (bDesc ? " DESC" : "");
+ zImpPK = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%s\"rbu_imp_%d%w\"%s",
+ zImpPK, zCom, nBind, zCol, zOrder
+ );
+ }
+ zImpCols = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%s\"rbu_imp_%d%w\" %s COLLATE %Q",
+ zImpCols, zCom, nBind, zCol, zType, zCollate
+ );
+ zWhere = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "%z%s\"rbu_imp_%d%w\" IS ?", zWhere, zAnd, nBind, zCol
+ );
+ if( zRet==0 || zImpPK==0 || zImpCols==0 || zWhere==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ zCom = ", ";
+ zAnd = " AND ";
+ nBind++;
+ }
+
+ rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pXInfo);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2;
+
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_free(zRet);
+ sqlite3_free(zImpCols);
+ sqlite3_free(zImpPK);
+ sqlite3_free(zWhere);
+ zRet = 0;
+ zImpCols = 0;
+ zImpPK = 0;
+ zWhere = 0;
+ p->rc = rc;
+ }
+
+ *pzImposterCols = zImpCols;
+ *pzImposterPk = zImpPK;
+ *pzWhere = zWhere;
+ *pnBind = nBind;
+ return zRet;
+}
+
+/*
+** Assuming the current table columns are "a", "b" and "c", and the zObj
+** paramter is passed "old", return a string of the form:
+**
+** "old.a, old.b, old.b"
+**
+** With the column names escaped.
+**
+** For tables with implicit rowids - RBU_PK_EXTERNAL and RBU_PK_NONE, append
+** the text ", old._rowid_" to the returned value.
+*/
+static char *rbuObjIterGetOldlist(
+ sqlite3rbu *p,
+ RbuObjIter *pIter,
+ const char *zObj
+){
+ char *zList = 0;
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->abIndexed ){
+ const char *zS = "";
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pIter->nTblCol; i++){
+ if( pIter->abIndexed[i] ){
+ const char *zCol = pIter->azTblCol[i];
+ zList = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%s%s.\"%w\"", zList, zS, zObj, zCol);
+ }else{
+ zList = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%sNULL", zList, zS);
+ }
+ zS = ", ";
+ if( zList==0 ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* For a table with implicit rowids, append "old._rowid_" to the list. */
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE ){
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z, %s._rowid_", zList, zObj);
+ }
+ }
+ return zList;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return an expression that can be used in a WHERE clause to match the
+** primary key of the current table. For example, if the table is:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(b, c));
+**
+** Return the string:
+**
+** "b = ?1 AND c = ?2"
+*/
+static char *rbuObjIterGetWhere(
+ sqlite3rbu *p,
+ RbuObjIter *pIter
+){
+ char *zList = 0;
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_VTAB || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE ){
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p, "_rowid_ = ?%d", pIter->nTblCol+1);
+ }else if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL ){
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pIter->nTblCol; i++){
+ if( pIter->abTblPk[i] ){
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%sc%d=?%d", zList, zSep, i, i+1);
+ zSep = " AND ";
+ }
+ }
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p,
+ "_rowid_ = (SELECT id FROM rbu_imposter2 WHERE %z)", zList
+ );
+
+ }else{
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pIter->nTblCol; i++){
+ if( pIter->abTblPk[i] ){
+ const char *zCol = pIter->azTblCol[i];
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%s\"%w\"=?%d", zList, zSep, zCol, i+1);
+ zSep = " AND ";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return zList;
+}
+
+/*
+** The SELECT statement iterating through the keys for the current object
+** (p->objiter.pSelect) currently points to a valid row. However, there
+** is something wrong with the rbu_control value in the rbu_control value
+** stored in the (p->nCol+1)'th column. Set the error code and error message
+** of the RBU handle to something reflecting this.
+*/
+static void rbuBadControlError(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("invalid rbu_control value");
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Return a nul-terminated string containing the comma separated list of
+** assignments that should be included following the "SET" keyword of
+** an UPDATE statement used to update the table object that the iterator
+** passed as the second argument currently points to if the rbu_control
+** column of the data_xxx table entry is set to zMask.
+**
+** The memory for the returned string is obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
+** It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free it using
+** sqlite3_free().
+**
+** If an OOM error is encountered when allocating space for the new
+** string, an error code is left in the rbu handle passed as the first
+** argument and NULL is returned. Or, if an error has already occurred
+** when this function is called, NULL is returned immediately, without
+** attempting the allocation or modifying the stored error code.
+*/
+static char *rbuObjIterGetSetlist(
+ sqlite3rbu *p,
+ RbuObjIter *pIter,
+ const char *zMask
+){
+ char *zList = 0;
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int i;
+
+ if( (int)strlen(zMask)!=pIter->nTblCol ){
+ rbuBadControlError(p);
+ }else{
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ for(i=0; i<pIter->nTblCol; i++){
+ char c = zMask[pIter->aiSrcOrder[i]];
+ if( c=='x' ){
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%s\"%w\"=?%d",
+ zList, zSep, pIter->azTblCol[i], i+1
+ );
+ zSep = ", ";
+ }
+ else if( c=='d' ){
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%s\"%w\"=rbu_delta(\"%w\", ?%d)",
+ zList, zSep, pIter->azTblCol[i], pIter->azTblCol[i], i+1
+ );
+ zSep = ", ";
+ }
+ else if( c=='f' ){
+ zList = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%s\"%w\"=rbu_fossil_delta(\"%w\", ?%d)",
+ zList, zSep, pIter->azTblCol[i], pIter->azTblCol[i], i+1
+ );
+ zSep = ", ";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return zList;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return a nul-terminated string consisting of nByte comma separated
+** "?" expressions. For example, if nByte is 3, return a pointer to
+** a buffer containing the string "?,?,?".
+**
+** The memory for the returned string is obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
+** It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free it using
+** sqlite3_free().
+**
+** If an OOM error is encountered when allocating space for the new
+** string, an error code is left in the rbu handle passed as the first
+** argument and NULL is returned. Or, if an error has already occurred
+** when this function is called, NULL is returned immediately, without
+** attempting the allocation or modifying the stored error code.
+*/
+static char *rbuObjIterGetBindlist(sqlite3rbu *p, int nBind){
+ char *zRet = 0;
+ int nByte = nBind*2 + 1;
+
+ zRet = (char*)rbuMalloc(p, nByte);
+ if( zRet ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<nBind; i++){
+ zRet[i*2] = '?';
+ zRet[i*2+1] = (i+1==nBind) ? '\0' : ',';
+ }
+ }
+ return zRet;
+}
+
+/*
+** The iterator currently points to a table (not index) of type
+** RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID. This function creates the PRIMARY KEY
+** declaration for the corresponding imposter table. For example,
+** if the iterator points to a table created as:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(b, a DESC)) WITHOUT ROWID
+**
+** this function returns:
+**
+** PRIMARY KEY("b", "a" DESC)
+*/
+static char *rbuWithoutRowidPK(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ char *z = 0;
+ assert( pIter->zIdx==0 );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ const char *zSep = "PRIMARY KEY(";
+ sqlite3_stmt *pXList = 0; /* PRAGMA index_list = (pIter->zTbl) */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pXInfo = 0; /* PRAGMA index_xinfo = <pk-index> */
+
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pXList, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA main.index_list = %Q", pIter->zTbl)
+ );
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pXList) ){
+ const char *zOrig = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pXList,3);
+ if( zOrig && strcmp(zOrig, "pk")==0 ){
+ const char *zIdx = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pXList,1);
+ if( zIdx ){
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pXInfo, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA main.index_xinfo = %Q", zIdx)
+ );
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ rbuFinalize(p, pXList);
+
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pXInfo) ){
+ if( sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 5) ){
+ /* int iCid = sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 0); */
+ const char *zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pXInfo, 2);
+ const char *zDesc = sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 3) ? " DESC" : "";
+ z = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%s\"%w\"%s", z, zSep, zCol, zDesc);
+ zSep = ", ";
+ }
+ }
+ z = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z)", z);
+ rbuFinalize(p, pXInfo);
+ }
+ return z;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function creates the second imposter table used when writing to
+** a table b-tree where the table has an external primary key. If the
+** iterator passed as the second argument does not currently point to
+** a table (not index) with an external primary key, this function is a
+** no-op.
+**
+** Assuming the iterator does point to a table with an external PK, this
+** function creates a WITHOUT ROWID imposter table named "rbu_imposter2"
+** used to access that PK index. For example, if the target table is
+** declared as follows:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE t1(a, b TEXT, c REAL, PRIMARY KEY(b, c));
+**
+** then the imposter table schema is:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE rbu_imposter2(c1 TEXT, c2 REAL, id INTEGER) WITHOUT ROWID;
+**
+*/
+static void rbuCreateImposterTable2(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL ){
+ int tnum = pIter->iPkTnum; /* Root page of PK index */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pQuery = 0; /* SELECT name ... WHERE rootpage = $tnum */
+ const char *zIdx = 0; /* Name of PK index */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pXInfo = 0; /* PRAGMA main.index_xinfo = $zIdx */
+ const char *zComma = "";
+ char *zCols = 0; /* Used to build up list of table cols */
+ char *zPk = 0; /* Used to build up table PK declaration */
+
+ /* Figure out the name of the primary key index for the current table.
+ ** This is needed for the argument to "PRAGMA index_xinfo". Set
+ ** zIdx to point to a nul-terminated string containing this name. */
+ p->rc = prepareAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pQuery, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE rootpage = ?"
+ );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_bind_int(pQuery, 1, tnum);
+ if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pQuery) ){
+ zIdx = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ if( zIdx ){
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pXInfo, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA main.index_xinfo = %Q", zIdx)
+ );
+ }
+ rbuFinalize(p, pQuery);
+
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pXInfo) ){
+ int bKey = sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 5);
+ if( bKey ){
+ int iCid = sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 1);
+ int bDesc = sqlite3_column_int(pXInfo, 3);
+ const char *zCollate = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pXInfo, 4);
+ zCols = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%sc%d %s COLLATE %s", zCols, zComma,
+ iCid, pIter->azTblType[iCid], zCollate
+ );
+ zPk = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%sc%d%s", zPk, zComma, iCid, bDesc?" DESC":"");
+ zComma = ", ";
+ }
+ }
+ zCols = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z, id INTEGER", zCols);
+ rbuFinalize(p, pXInfo);
+
+ sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->dbMain, "main", 1, tnum);
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbMain,
+ "CREATE TABLE rbu_imposter2(%z, PRIMARY KEY(%z)) WITHOUT ROWID",
+ zCols, zPk
+ );
+ sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->dbMain, "main", 0, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** If an error has already occurred when this function is called, it
+** immediately returns zero (without doing any work). Or, if an error
+** occurs during the execution of this function, it sets the error code
+** in the sqlite3rbu object indicated by the first argument and returns
+** zero.
+**
+** The iterator passed as the second argument is guaranteed to point to
+** a table (not an index) when this function is called. This function
+** attempts to create any imposter table required to write to the main
+** table b-tree of the table before returning. Non-zero is returned if
+** an imposter table are created, or zero otherwise.
+**
+** An imposter table is required in all cases except RBU_PK_VTAB. Only
+** virtual tables are written to directly. The imposter table has the
+** same schema as the actual target table (less any UNIQUE constraints).
+** More precisely, the "same schema" means the same columns, types,
+** collation sequences. For tables that do not have an external PRIMARY
+** KEY, it also means the same PRIMARY KEY declaration.
+*/
+static void rbuCreateImposterTable(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuObjIter *pIter){
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->eType!=RBU_PK_VTAB ){
+ int tnum = pIter->iTnum;
+ const char *zComma = "";
+ char *zSql = 0;
+ int iCol;
+ sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->dbMain, "main", 0, 1);
+
+ for(iCol=0; p->rc==SQLITE_OK && iCol<pIter->nTblCol; iCol++){
+ const char *zPk = "";
+ const char *zCol = pIter->azTblCol[iCol];
+ const char *zColl = 0;
+
+ p->rc = sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
+ p->dbMain, "main", pIter->zTbl, zCol, 0, &zColl, 0, 0, 0
+ );
+
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_IPK && pIter->abTblPk[iCol] ){
+ /* If the target table column is an "INTEGER PRIMARY KEY", add
+ ** "PRIMARY KEY" to the imposter table column declaration. */
+ zPk = "PRIMARY KEY ";
+ }
+ zSql = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z%s\"%w\" %s %sCOLLATE %s%s",
+ zSql, zComma, zCol, pIter->azTblType[iCol], zPk, zColl,
+ (pIter->abNotNull[iCol] ? " NOT NULL" : "")
+ );
+ zComma = ", ";
+ }
+
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID ){
+ char *zPk = rbuWithoutRowidPK(p, pIter);
+ if( zPk ){
+ zSql = rbuMPrintf(p, "%z, %z", zSql, zPk);
+ }
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->dbMain, "main", 1, tnum);
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbMain, "CREATE TABLE \"rbu_imp_%w\"(%z)%s",
+ pIter->zTbl, zSql,
+ (pIter->eType==RBU_PK_WITHOUT_ROWID ? " WITHOUT ROWID" : "")
+ );
+ sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->dbMain, "main", 0, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Prepare a statement used to insert rows into the "rbu_tmp_xxx" table.
+** Specifically a statement of the form:
+**
+** INSERT INTO rbu_tmp_xxx VALUES(?, ?, ? ...);
+**
+** The number of bound variables is equal to the number of columns in
+** the target table, plus one (for the rbu_control column), plus one more
+** (for the rbu_rowid column) if the target table is an implicit IPK or
+** virtual table.
+*/
+static void rbuObjIterPrepareTmpInsert(
+ sqlite3rbu *p,
+ RbuObjIter *pIter,
+ const char *zCollist,
+ const char *zRbuRowid
+){
+ int bRbuRowid = (pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE);
+ char *zBind = rbuObjIterGetBindlist(p, pIter->nTblCol + 1 + bRbuRowid);
+ if( zBind ){
+ assert( pIter->pTmpInsert==0 );
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(
+ p->dbRbu, &pIter->pTmpInsert, &p->zErrmsg, sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "INSERT INTO %s.'rbu_tmp_%q'(rbu_control,%s%s) VALUES(%z)",
+ p->zStateDb, pIter->zDataTbl, zCollist, zRbuRowid, zBind
+ ));
+ }
+}
+
+static void rbuTmpInsertFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ int nVal,
+ sqlite3_value **apVal
+){
+ sqlite3rbu *p = sqlite3_user_data(pCtx);
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int i;
+
+ assert( sqlite3_value_int(apVal[0])!=0
+ || p->objiter.eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL
+ || p->objiter.eType==RBU_PK_NONE
+ );
+ if( sqlite3_value_int(apVal[0])!=0 ){
+ p->nPhaseOneStep += p->objiter.nIndex;
+ }
+
+ for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nVal; i++){
+ rc = sqlite3_bind_value(p->objiter.pTmpInsert, i+1, apVal[i]);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_step(p->objiter.pTmpInsert);
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(p->objiter.pTmpInsert);
+ }
+
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, rc);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Ensure that the SQLite statement handles required to update the
+** target database object currently indicated by the iterator passed
+** as the second argument are available.
+*/
+static int rbuObjIterPrepareAll(
+ sqlite3rbu *p,
+ RbuObjIter *pIter,
+ int nOffset /* Add "LIMIT -1 OFFSET $nOffset" to SELECT */
+){
+ assert( pIter->bCleanup==0 );
+ if( pIter->pSelect==0 && rbuObjIterCacheTableInfo(p, pIter)==SQLITE_OK ){
+ const int tnum = pIter->iTnum;
+ char *zCollist = 0; /* List of indexed columns */
+ char **pz = &p->zErrmsg;
+ const char *zIdx = pIter->zIdx;
+ char *zLimit = 0;
+
+ if( nOffset ){
+ zLimit = sqlite3_mprintf(" LIMIT -1 OFFSET %d", nOffset);
+ if( !zLimit ) p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if( zIdx ){
+ const char *zTbl = pIter->zTbl;
+ char *zImposterCols = 0; /* Columns for imposter table */
+ char *zImposterPK = 0; /* Primary key declaration for imposter */
+ char *zWhere = 0; /* WHERE clause on PK columns */
+ char *zBind = 0;
+ int nBind = 0;
+
+ assert( pIter->eType!=RBU_PK_VTAB );
+ zCollist = rbuObjIterGetIndexCols(
+ p, pIter, &zImposterCols, &zImposterPK, &zWhere, &nBind
+ );
+ zBind = rbuObjIterGetBindlist(p, nBind);
+
+ /* Create the imposter table used to write to this index. */
+ sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->dbMain, "main", 0, 1);
+ sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->dbMain, "main", 1,tnum);
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbMain,
+ "CREATE TABLE \"rbu_imp_%w\"( %s, PRIMARY KEY( %s ) ) WITHOUT ROWID",
+ zTbl, zImposterCols, zImposterPK
+ );
+ sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER, p->dbMain, "main", 0, 0);
+
+ /* Create the statement to insert index entries */
+ pIter->nCol = nBind;
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(
+ p->dbMain, &pIter->pInsert, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO \"rbu_imp_%w\" VALUES(%s)", zTbl, zBind)
+ );
+ }
+
+ /* And to delete index entries */
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p)==0 && p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(
+ p->dbMain, &pIter->pDelete, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("DELETE FROM \"rbu_imp_%w\" WHERE %s", zTbl, zWhere)
+ );
+ }
+
+ /* Create the SELECT statement to read keys in sorted order */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ char *zSql;
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT %s, 0 AS rbu_control FROM '%q' ORDER BY %s%s",
+ zCollist,
+ pIter->zDataTbl,
+ zCollist, zLimit
+ );
+ }else
+
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE ){
+ zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT %s, rbu_control FROM %s.'rbu_tmp_%q' ORDER BY %s%s",
+ zCollist, p->zStateDb, pIter->zDataTbl,
+ zCollist, zLimit
+ );
+ }else{
+ zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT %s, rbu_control FROM %s.'rbu_tmp_%q' "
+ "UNION ALL "
+ "SELECT %s, rbu_control FROM '%q' "
+ "WHERE typeof(rbu_control)='integer' AND rbu_control!=1 "
+ "ORDER BY %s%s",
+ zCollist, p->zStateDb, pIter->zDataTbl,
+ zCollist, pIter->zDataTbl,
+ zCollist, zLimit
+ );
+ }
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pIter->pSelect, pz, zSql);
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_free(zImposterCols);
+ sqlite3_free(zImposterPK);
+ sqlite3_free(zWhere);
+ sqlite3_free(zBind);
+ }else{
+ int bRbuRowid = (pIter->eType==RBU_PK_VTAB)
+ ||(pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE)
+ ||(pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL && rbuIsVacuum(p));
+ const char *zTbl = pIter->zTbl; /* Table this step applies to */
+ const char *zWrite; /* Imposter table name */
+
+ char *zBindings = rbuObjIterGetBindlist(p, pIter->nTblCol + bRbuRowid);
+ char *zWhere = rbuObjIterGetWhere(p, pIter);
+ char *zOldlist = rbuObjIterGetOldlist(p, pIter, "old");
+ char *zNewlist = rbuObjIterGetOldlist(p, pIter, "new");
+
+ zCollist = rbuObjIterGetCollist(p, pIter);
+ pIter->nCol = pIter->nTblCol;
+
+ /* Create the imposter table or tables (if required). */
+ rbuCreateImposterTable(p, pIter);
+ rbuCreateImposterTable2(p, pIter);
+ zWrite = (pIter->eType==RBU_PK_VTAB ? "" : "rbu_imp_");
+
+ /* Create the INSERT statement to write to the target PK b-tree */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pIter->pInsert, pz,
+ sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "INSERT INTO \"%s%w\"(%s%s) VALUES(%s)",
+ zWrite, zTbl, zCollist, (bRbuRowid ? ", _rowid_" : ""), zBindings
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ /* Create the DELETE statement to write to the target PK b-tree.
+ ** Because it only performs INSERT operations, this is not required for
+ ** an rbu vacuum handle. */
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p)==0 && p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pIter->pDelete, pz,
+ sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "DELETE FROM \"%s%w\" WHERE %s", zWrite, zTbl, zWhere
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p)==0 && pIter->abIndexed ){
+ const char *zRbuRowid = "";
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE ){
+ zRbuRowid = ", rbu_rowid";
+ }
+
+ /* Create the rbu_tmp_xxx table and the triggers to populate it. */
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbRbu,
+ "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS %s.'rbu_tmp_%q' AS "
+ "SELECT *%s FROM '%q' WHERE 0;"
+ , p->zStateDb, pIter->zDataTbl
+ , (pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL ? ", 0 AS rbu_rowid" : "")
+ , pIter->zDataTbl
+ );
+
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbMain,
+ "CREATE TEMP TRIGGER rbu_delete_tr BEFORE DELETE ON \"%s%w\" "
+ "BEGIN "
+ " SELECT rbu_tmp_insert(3, %s);"
+ "END;"
+
+ "CREATE TEMP TRIGGER rbu_update1_tr BEFORE UPDATE ON \"%s%w\" "
+ "BEGIN "
+ " SELECT rbu_tmp_insert(3, %s);"
+ "END;"
+
+ "CREATE TEMP TRIGGER rbu_update2_tr AFTER UPDATE ON \"%s%w\" "
+ "BEGIN "
+ " SELECT rbu_tmp_insert(4, %s);"
+ "END;",
+ zWrite, zTbl, zOldlist,
+ zWrite, zTbl, zOldlist,
+ zWrite, zTbl, zNewlist
+ );
+
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE ){
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbMain,
+ "CREATE TEMP TRIGGER rbu_insert_tr AFTER INSERT ON \"%s%w\" "
+ "BEGIN "
+ " SELECT rbu_tmp_insert(0, %s);"
+ "END;",
+ zWrite, zTbl, zNewlist
+ );
+ }
+
+ rbuObjIterPrepareTmpInsert(p, pIter, zCollist, zRbuRowid);
+ }
+
+ /* Create the SELECT statement to read keys from data_xxx */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ const char *zRbuRowid = "";
+ if( bRbuRowid ){
+ zRbuRowid = rbuIsVacuum(p) ? ",_rowid_ " : ",rbu_rowid";
+ }
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pIter->pSelect, pz,
+ sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT %s,%s rbu_control%s FROM '%q'%s",
+ zCollist,
+ (rbuIsVacuum(p) ? "0 AS " : ""),
+ zRbuRowid,
+ pIter->zDataTbl, zLimit
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_free(zWhere);
+ sqlite3_free(zOldlist);
+ sqlite3_free(zNewlist);
+ sqlite3_free(zBindings);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(zCollist);
+ sqlite3_free(zLimit);
+ }
+
+ return p->rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Set output variable *ppStmt to point to an UPDATE statement that may
+** be used to update the imposter table for the main table b-tree of the
+** table object that pIter currently points to, assuming that the
+** rbu_control column of the data_xyz table contains zMask.
+**
+** If the zMask string does not specify any columns to update, then this
+** is not an error. Output variable *ppStmt is set to NULL in this case.
+*/
+static int rbuGetUpdateStmt(
+ sqlite3rbu *p, /* RBU handle */
+ RbuObjIter *pIter, /* Object iterator */
+ const char *zMask, /* rbu_control value ('x.x.') */
+ sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt /* OUT: UPDATE statement handle */
+){
+ RbuUpdateStmt **pp;
+ RbuUpdateStmt *pUp = 0;
+ int nUp = 0;
+
+ /* In case an error occurs */
+ *ppStmt = 0;
+
+ /* Search for an existing statement. If one is found, shift it to the front
+ ** of the LRU queue and return immediately. Otherwise, leave nUp pointing
+ ** to the number of statements currently in the cache and pUp to the
+ ** last object in the list. */
+ for(pp=&pIter->pRbuUpdate; *pp; pp=&((*pp)->pNext)){
+ pUp = *pp;
+ if( strcmp(pUp->zMask, zMask)==0 ){
+ *pp = pUp->pNext;
+ pUp->pNext = pIter->pRbuUpdate;
+ pIter->pRbuUpdate = pUp;
+ *ppStmt = pUp->pUpdate;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+ nUp++;
+ }
+ assert( pUp==0 || pUp->pNext==0 );
+
+ if( nUp>=SQLITE_RBU_UPDATE_CACHESIZE ){
+ for(pp=&pIter->pRbuUpdate; *pp!=pUp; pp=&((*pp)->pNext));
+ *pp = 0;
+ sqlite3_finalize(pUp->pUpdate);
+ pUp->pUpdate = 0;
+ }else{
+ pUp = (RbuUpdateStmt*)rbuMalloc(p, sizeof(RbuUpdateStmt)+pIter->nTblCol+1);
+ }
+
+ if( pUp ){
+ char *zWhere = rbuObjIterGetWhere(p, pIter);
+ char *zSet = rbuObjIterGetSetlist(p, pIter, zMask);
+ char *zUpdate = 0;
+
+ pUp->zMask = (char*)&pUp[1];
+ memcpy(pUp->zMask, zMask, pIter->nTblCol);
+ pUp->pNext = pIter->pRbuUpdate;
+ pIter->pRbuUpdate = pUp;
+
+ if( zSet ){
+ const char *zPrefix = "";
+
+ if( pIter->eType!=RBU_PK_VTAB ) zPrefix = "rbu_imp_";
+ zUpdate = sqlite3_mprintf("UPDATE \"%s%w\" SET %s WHERE %s",
+ zPrefix, pIter->zTbl, zSet, zWhere
+ );
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(
+ p->dbMain, &pUp->pUpdate, &p->zErrmsg, zUpdate
+ );
+ *ppStmt = pUp->pUpdate;
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(zWhere);
+ sqlite3_free(zSet);
+ }
+
+ return p->rc;
+}
+
+static sqlite3 *rbuOpenDbhandle(
+ sqlite3rbu *p,
+ const char *zName,
+ int bUseVfs
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = 0;
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ const int flags = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE|SQLITE_OPEN_URI;
+ p->rc = sqlite3_open_v2(zName, &db, flags, bUseVfs ? p->zVfsName : 0);
+ if( p->rc ){
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
+ sqlite3_close(db);
+ db = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return db;
+}
+
+/*
+** Free an RbuState object allocated by rbuLoadState().
+*/
+static void rbuFreeState(RbuState *p){
+ if( p ){
+ sqlite3_free(p->zTbl);
+ sqlite3_free(p->zIdx);
+ sqlite3_free(p);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Allocate an RbuState object and load the contents of the rbu_state
+** table into it. Return a pointer to the new object. It is the
+** responsibility of the caller to eventually free the object using
+** sqlite3_free().
+**
+** If an error occurs, leave an error code and message in the rbu handle
+** and return NULL.
+*/
+static RbuState *rbuLoadState(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ RbuState *pRet = 0;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
+ int rc;
+ int rc2;
+
+ pRet = (RbuState*)rbuMalloc(p, sizeof(RbuState));
+ if( pRet==0 ) return 0;
+
+ rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pStmt, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT k, v FROM %s.rbu_state", p->zStateDb)
+ );
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ switch( sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0) ){
+ case RBU_STATE_STAGE:
+ pRet->eStage = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 1);
+ if( pRet->eStage!=RBU_STAGE_OAL
+ && pRet->eStage!=RBU_STAGE_MOVE
+ && pRet->eStage!=RBU_STAGE_CKPT
+ ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STATE_TBL:
+ pRet->zTbl = rbuStrndup((char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1), &rc);
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STATE_IDX:
+ pRet->zIdx = rbuStrndup((char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1), &rc);
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STATE_ROW:
+ pRet->nRow = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 1);
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STATE_PROGRESS:
+ pRet->nProgress = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 1);
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STATE_CKPT:
+ pRet->iWalCksum = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 1);
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STATE_COOKIE:
+ pRet->iCookie = (u32)sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 1);
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STATE_OALSZ:
+ pRet->iOalSz = (u32)sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 1);
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STATE_PHASEONESTEP:
+ pRet->nPhaseOneStep = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 1);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2;
+
+ p->rc = rc;
+ return pRet;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Open the database handle and attach the RBU database as "rbu". If an
+** error occurs, leave an error code and message in the RBU handle.
+*/
+static void rbuOpenDatabase(sqlite3rbu *p, int *pbRetry){
+ assert( p->rc || (p->dbMain==0 && p->dbRbu==0) );
+ assert( p->rc || rbuIsVacuum(p) || p->zTarget!=0 );
+
+ /* Open the RBU database */
+ p->dbRbu = rbuOpenDbhandle(p, p->zRbu, 1);
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ sqlite3_file_control(p->dbRbu, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT, (void*)p);
+ if( p->zState==0 ){
+ const char *zFile = sqlite3_db_filename(p->dbRbu, "main");
+ p->zState = rbuMPrintf(p, "file://%s-vacuum?modeof=%s", zFile, zFile);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If using separate RBU and state databases, attach the state database to
+ ** the RBU db handle now. */
+ if( p->zState ){
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbRbu, "ATTACH %Q AS stat", p->zState);
+ memcpy(p->zStateDb, "stat", 4);
+ }else{
+ memcpy(p->zStateDb, "main", 4);
+ }
+
+#if 0
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbRbu, "BEGIN", 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* If it has not already been created, create the rbu_state table */
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbRbu, RBU_CREATE_STATE, p->zStateDb);
+
+#if 0
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int rc2;
+ int bOk = 0;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pCnt = 0;
+ p->rc = prepareAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pCnt, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "SELECT count(*) FROM stat.sqlite_master"
+ );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK
+ && sqlite3_step(pCnt)==SQLITE_ROW
+ && 1==sqlite3_column_int(pCnt, 0)
+ ){
+ bOk = 1;
+ }
+ rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pCnt);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) p->rc = rc2;
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && bOk==0 ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("invalid state database");
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbRbu, "COMMIT", 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ int bOpen = 0;
+ int rc;
+ p->nRbu = 0;
+ p->pRbuFd = 0;
+ rc = sqlite3_file_control(p->dbRbu, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT, (void*)p);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_NOTFOUND ) p->rc = rc;
+ if( p->eStage>=RBU_STAGE_MOVE ){
+ bOpen = 1;
+ }else{
+ RbuState *pState = rbuLoadState(p);
+ if( pState ){
+ bOpen = (pState->eStage>=RBU_STAGE_MOVE);
+ rbuFreeState(pState);
+ }
+ }
+ if( bOpen ) p->dbMain = rbuOpenDbhandle(p, p->zRbu, p->nRbu<=1);
+ }
+
+ p->eStage = 0;
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->dbMain==0 ){
+ if( !rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ p->dbMain = rbuOpenDbhandle(p, p->zTarget, 1);
+ }else if( p->pRbuFd->pWalFd ){
+ if( pbRetry ){
+ p->pRbuFd->bNolock = 0;
+ sqlite3_close(p->dbRbu);
+ sqlite3_close(p->dbMain);
+ p->dbMain = 0;
+ p->dbRbu = 0;
+ *pbRetry = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("cannot vacuum wal mode database");
+ }else{
+ char *zTarget;
+ char *zExtra = 0;
+ if( strlen(p->zRbu)>=5 && 0==memcmp("file:", p->zRbu, 5) ){
+ zExtra = &p->zRbu[5];
+ while( *zExtra ){
+ if( *zExtra++=='?' ) break;
+ }
+ if( *zExtra=='\0' ) zExtra = 0;
+ }
+
+ zTarget = sqlite3_mprintf("file:%s-vacuum?rbu_memory=1%s%s",
+ sqlite3_db_filename(p->dbRbu, "main"),
+ (zExtra==0 ? "" : "&"), (zExtra==0 ? "" : zExtra)
+ );
+
+ if( zTarget==0 ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ return;
+ }
+ p->dbMain = rbuOpenDbhandle(p, zTarget, p->nRbu<=1);
+ sqlite3_free(zTarget);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_create_function(p->dbMain,
+ "rbu_tmp_insert", -1, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)p, rbuTmpInsertFunc, 0, 0
+ );
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_create_function(p->dbMain,
+ "rbu_fossil_delta", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, rbuFossilDeltaFunc, 0, 0
+ );
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_create_function(p->dbRbu,
+ "rbu_target_name", -1, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)p, rbuTargetNameFunc, 0, 0
+ );
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_file_control(p->dbMain, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_RBU, (void*)p);
+ }
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbMain, "SELECT * FROM sqlite_master");
+
+ /* Mark the database file just opened as an RBU target database. If
+ ** this call returns SQLITE_NOTFOUND, then the RBU vfs is not in use.
+ ** This is an error. */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_file_control(p->dbMain, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_RBU, (void*)p);
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("rbu vfs not found");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This routine is a copy of the sqlite3FileSuffix3() routine from the core.
+** It is a no-op unless SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES is defined.
+**
+** If SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES is set at compile-time and if the database
+** filename in zBaseFilename is a URI with the "8_3_names=1" parameter and
+** if filename in z[] has a suffix (a.k.a. "extension") that is longer than
+** three characters, then shorten the suffix on z[] to be the last three
+** characters of the original suffix.
+**
+** If SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES is set to 2 at compile-time, then always
+** do the suffix shortening regardless of URI parameter.
+**
+** Examples:
+**
+** test.db-journal => test.nal
+** test.db-wal => test.wal
+** test.db-shm => test.shm
+** test.db-mj7f3319fa => test.9fa
+*/
+static void rbuFileSuffix3(const char *zBase, char *z){
+#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES
+#if SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES<2
+ if( sqlite3_uri_boolean(zBase, "8_3_names", 0) )
+#endif
+ {
+ int i, sz;
+ sz = (int)strlen(z)&0xffffff;
+ for(i=sz-1; i>0 && z[i]!='/' && z[i]!='.'; i--){}
+ if( z[i]=='.' && sz>i+4 ) memmove(&z[i+1], &z[sz-3], 4);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the current wal-index header checksum for the target database
+** as a 64-bit integer.
+**
+** The checksum is store in the first page of xShmMap memory as an 8-byte
+** blob starting at byte offset 40.
+*/
+static i64 rbuShmChecksum(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ i64 iRet = 0;
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_file *pDb = p->pTargetFd->pReal;
+ u32 volatile *ptr;
+ p->rc = pDb->pMethods->xShmMap(pDb, 0, 32*1024, 0, (void volatile**)&ptr);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ iRet = ((i64)ptr[10] << 32) + ptr[11];
+ }
+ }
+ return iRet;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is called as part of initializing or reinitializing an
+** incremental checkpoint.
+**
+** It populates the sqlite3rbu.aFrame[] array with the set of
+** (wal frame -> db page) copy operations required to checkpoint the
+** current wal file, and obtains the set of shm locks required to safely
+** perform the copy operations directly on the file-system.
+**
+** If argument pState is not NULL, then the incremental checkpoint is
+** being resumed. In this case, if the checksum of the wal-index-header
+** following recovery is not the same as the checksum saved in the RbuState
+** object, then the rbu handle is set to DONE state. This occurs if some
+** other client appends a transaction to the wal file in the middle of
+** an incremental checkpoint.
+*/
+static void rbuSetupCheckpoint(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuState *pState){
+
+ /* If pState is NULL, then the wal file may not have been opened and
+ ** recovered. Running a read-statement here to ensure that doing so
+ ** does not interfere with the "capture" process below. */
+ if( pState==0 ){
+ p->eStage = 0;
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "SELECT * FROM sqlite_master", 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Assuming no error has occurred, run a "restart" checkpoint with the
+ ** sqlite3rbu.eStage variable set to CAPTURE. This turns on the following
+ ** special behaviour in the rbu VFS:
+ **
+ ** * If the exclusive shm WRITER or READ0 lock cannot be obtained,
+ ** the checkpoint fails with SQLITE_BUSY (normally SQLite would
+ ** proceed with running a passive checkpoint instead of failing).
+ **
+ ** * Attempts to read from the *-wal file or write to the database file
+ ** do not perform any IO. Instead, the frame/page combinations that
+ ** would be read/written are recorded in the sqlite3rbu.aFrame[]
+ ** array.
+ **
+ ** * Calls to xShmLock(UNLOCK) to release the exclusive shm WRITER,
+ ** READ0 and CHECKPOINT locks taken as part of the checkpoint are
+ ** no-ops. These locks will not be released until the connection
+ ** is closed.
+ **
+ ** * Attempting to xSync() the database file causes an SQLITE_INTERNAL
+ ** error.
+ **
+ ** As a result, unless an error (i.e. OOM or SQLITE_BUSY) occurs, the
+ ** checkpoint below fails with SQLITE_INTERNAL, and leaves the aFrame[]
+ ** array populated with a set of (frame -> page) mappings. Because the
+ ** WRITER, CHECKPOINT and READ0 locks are still held, it is safe to copy
+ ** data from the wal file into the database file according to the
+ ** contents of aFrame[].
+ */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int rc2;
+ p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE;
+ rc2 = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "PRAGMA main.wal_checkpoint=restart", 0, 0,0);
+ if( rc2!=SQLITE_INTERNAL ) p->rc = rc2;
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->nFrame>0 ){
+ p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_CKPT;
+ p->nStep = (pState ? pState->nRow : 0);
+ p->aBuf = rbuMalloc(p, p->pgsz);
+ p->iWalCksum = rbuShmChecksum(p);
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( p->nFrame==0 || (pState && pState->iWalCksum!=p->iWalCksum) ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_DONE;
+ p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_DONE;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Called when iAmt bytes are read from offset iOff of the wal file while
+** the rbu object is in capture mode. Record the frame number of the frame
+** being read in the aFrame[] array.
+*/
+static int rbuCaptureWalRead(sqlite3rbu *pRbu, i64 iOff, int iAmt){
+ const u32 mReq = (1<<WAL_LOCK_WRITE)|(1<<WAL_LOCK_CKPT)|(1<<WAL_LOCK_READ0);
+ u32 iFrame;
+
+ if( pRbu->mLock!=mReq ){
+ pRbu->rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+ return SQLITE_INTERNAL;
+ }
+
+ pRbu->pgsz = iAmt;
+ if( pRbu->nFrame==pRbu->nFrameAlloc ){
+ int nNew = (pRbu->nFrameAlloc ? pRbu->nFrameAlloc : 64) * 2;
+ RbuFrame *aNew;
+ aNew = (RbuFrame*)sqlite3_realloc64(pRbu->aFrame, nNew * sizeof(RbuFrame));
+ if( aNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ pRbu->aFrame = aNew;
+ pRbu->nFrameAlloc = nNew;
+ }
+
+ iFrame = (u32)((iOff-32) / (i64)(iAmt+24)) + 1;
+ if( pRbu->iMaxFrame<iFrame ) pRbu->iMaxFrame = iFrame;
+ pRbu->aFrame[pRbu->nFrame].iWalFrame = iFrame;
+ pRbu->aFrame[pRbu->nFrame].iDbPage = 0;
+ pRbu->nFrame++;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Called when a page of data is written to offset iOff of the database
+** file while the rbu handle is in capture mode. Record the page number
+** of the page being written in the aFrame[] array.
+*/
+static int rbuCaptureDbWrite(sqlite3rbu *pRbu, i64 iOff){
+ pRbu->aFrame[pRbu->nFrame-1].iDbPage = (u32)(iOff / pRbu->pgsz) + 1;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** This is called as part of an incremental checkpoint operation. Copy
+** a single frame of data from the wal file into the database file, as
+** indicated by the RbuFrame object.
+*/
+static void rbuCheckpointFrame(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuFrame *pFrame){
+ sqlite3_file *pWal = p->pTargetFd->pWalFd->pReal;
+ sqlite3_file *pDb = p->pTargetFd->pReal;
+ i64 iOff;
+
+ assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ iOff = (i64)(pFrame->iWalFrame-1) * (p->pgsz + 24) + 32 + 24;
+ p->rc = pWal->pMethods->xRead(pWal, p->aBuf, p->pgsz, iOff);
+ if( p->rc ) return;
+
+ iOff = (i64)(pFrame->iDbPage-1) * p->pgsz;
+ p->rc = pDb->pMethods->xWrite(pDb, p->aBuf, p->pgsz, iOff);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Take an EXCLUSIVE lock on the database file.
+*/
+static void rbuLockDatabase(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ sqlite3_file *pReal = p->pTargetFd->pReal;
+ assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ p->rc = pReal->pMethods->xLock(pReal, SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = pReal->pMethods->xLock(pReal, SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE);
+ }
+}
+
+#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+static LPWSTR rbuWinUtf8ToUnicode(const char *zFilename){
+ int nChar;
+ LPWSTR zWideFilename;
+
+ nChar = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, zFilename, -1, NULL, 0);
+ if( nChar==0 ){
+ return 0;
+ }
+ zWideFilename = sqlite3_malloc64( nChar*sizeof(zWideFilename[0]) );
+ if( zWideFilename==0 ){
+ return 0;
+ }
+ memset(zWideFilename, 0, nChar*sizeof(zWideFilename[0]));
+ nChar = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, zFilename, -1, zWideFilename,
+ nChar);
+ if( nChar==0 ){
+ sqlite3_free(zWideFilename);
+ zWideFilename = 0;
+ }
+ return zWideFilename;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+** The RBU handle is currently in RBU_STAGE_OAL state, with a SHARED lock
+** on the database file. This proc moves the *-oal file to the *-wal path,
+** then reopens the database file (this time in vanilla, non-oal, WAL mode).
+** If an error occurs, leave an error code and error message in the rbu
+** handle.
+*/
+static void rbuMoveOalFile(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ const char *zBase = sqlite3_db_filename(p->dbMain, "main");
+ const char *zMove = zBase;
+ char *zOal;
+ char *zWal;
+
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ zMove = sqlite3_db_filename(p->dbRbu, "main");
+ }
+ zOal = sqlite3_mprintf("%s-oal", zMove);
+ zWal = sqlite3_mprintf("%s-wal", zMove);
+
+ assert( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_MOVE );
+ assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->zErrmsg==0 );
+ if( zWal==0 || zOal==0 ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ /* Move the *-oal file to *-wal. At this point connection p->db is
+ ** holding a SHARED lock on the target database file (because it is
+ ** in WAL mode). So no other connection may be writing the db.
+ **
+ ** In order to ensure that there are no database readers, an EXCLUSIVE
+ ** lock is obtained here before the *-oal is moved to *-wal.
+ */
+ rbuLockDatabase(p);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rbuFileSuffix3(zBase, zWal);
+ rbuFileSuffix3(zBase, zOal);
+
+ /* Re-open the databases. */
+ rbuObjIterFinalize(&p->objiter);
+ sqlite3_close(p->dbRbu);
+ sqlite3_close(p->dbMain);
+ p->dbMain = 0;
+ p->dbRbu = 0;
+
+#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+ {
+ LPWSTR zWideOal;
+ LPWSTR zWideWal;
+
+ zWideOal = rbuWinUtf8ToUnicode(zOal);
+ if( zWideOal ){
+ zWideWal = rbuWinUtf8ToUnicode(zWal);
+ if( zWideWal ){
+ if( MoveFileW(zWideOal, zWideWal) ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ }else{
+ p->rc = SQLITE_IOERR;
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(zWideWal);
+ }else{
+ p->rc = SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM;
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(zWideOal);
+ }else{
+ p->rc = SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ p->rc = rename(zOal, zWal) ? SQLITE_IOERR : SQLITE_OK;
+#endif
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rbuOpenDatabase(p, 0);
+ rbuSetupCheckpoint(p, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_free(zWal);
+ sqlite3_free(zOal);
+}
+
+/*
+** The SELECT statement iterating through the keys for the current object
+** (p->objiter.pSelect) currently points to a valid row. This function
+** determines the type of operation requested by this row and returns
+** one of the following values to indicate the result:
+**
+** * RBU_INSERT
+** * RBU_DELETE
+** * RBU_IDX_DELETE
+** * RBU_UPDATE
+**
+** If RBU_UPDATE is returned, then output variable *pzMask is set to
+** point to the text value indicating the columns to update.
+**
+** If the rbu_control field contains an invalid value, an error code and
+** message are left in the RBU handle and zero returned.
+*/
+static int rbuStepType(sqlite3rbu *p, const char **pzMask){
+ int iCol = p->objiter.nCol; /* Index of rbu_control column */
+ int res = 0; /* Return value */
+
+ switch( sqlite3_column_type(p->objiter.pSelect, iCol) ){
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+ int iVal = sqlite3_column_int(p->objiter.pSelect, iCol);
+ switch( iVal ){
+ case 0: res = RBU_INSERT; break;
+ case 1: res = RBU_DELETE; break;
+ case 2: res = RBU_REPLACE; break;
+ case 3: res = RBU_IDX_DELETE; break;
+ case 4: res = RBU_IDX_INSERT; break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+ const unsigned char *z = sqlite3_column_text(p->objiter.pSelect, iCol);
+ if( z==0 ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ *pzMask = (const char*)z;
+ }
+ res = RBU_UPDATE;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if( res==0 ){
+ rbuBadControlError(p);
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+/*
+** Assert that column iCol of statement pStmt is named zName.
+*/
+static void assertColumnName(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int iCol, const char *zName){
+ const char *zCol = sqlite3_column_name(pStmt, iCol);
+ assert( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(zName, zCol) );
+}
+#else
+# define assertColumnName(x,y,z)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Argument eType must be one of RBU_INSERT, RBU_DELETE, RBU_IDX_INSERT or
+** RBU_IDX_DELETE. This function performs the work of a single
+** sqlite3rbu_step() call for the type of operation specified by eType.
+*/
+static void rbuStepOneOp(sqlite3rbu *p, int eType){
+ RbuObjIter *pIter = &p->objiter;
+ sqlite3_value *pVal;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pWriter;
+ int i;
+
+ assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ assert( eType!=RBU_DELETE || pIter->zIdx==0 );
+ assert( eType==RBU_DELETE || eType==RBU_IDX_DELETE
+ || eType==RBU_INSERT || eType==RBU_IDX_INSERT
+ );
+
+ /* If this is a delete, decrement nPhaseOneStep by nIndex. If the DELETE
+ ** statement below does actually delete a row, nPhaseOneStep will be
+ ** incremented by the same amount when SQL function rbu_tmp_insert()
+ ** is invoked by the trigger. */
+ if( eType==RBU_DELETE ){
+ p->nPhaseOneStep -= p->objiter.nIndex;
+ }
+
+ if( eType==RBU_IDX_DELETE || eType==RBU_DELETE ){
+ pWriter = pIter->pDelete;
+ }else{
+ pWriter = pIter->pInsert;
+ }
+
+ for(i=0; i<pIter->nCol; i++){
+ /* If this is an INSERT into a table b-tree and the table has an
+ ** explicit INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, check that this is not an attempt
+ ** to write a NULL into the IPK column. That is not permitted. */
+ if( eType==RBU_INSERT
+ && pIter->zIdx==0 && pIter->eType==RBU_PK_IPK && pIter->abTblPk[i]
+ && sqlite3_column_type(pIter->pSelect, i)==SQLITE_NULL
+ ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_MISMATCH;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("datatype mismatch");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if( eType==RBU_DELETE && pIter->abTblPk[i]==0 ){
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pIter->pSelect, i);
+ p->rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pWriter, i+1, pVal);
+ if( p->rc ) return;
+ }
+ if( pIter->zIdx==0 ){
+ if( pIter->eType==RBU_PK_VTAB
+ || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE
+ || (pIter->eType==RBU_PK_EXTERNAL && rbuIsVacuum(p))
+ ){
+ /* For a virtual table, or a table with no primary key, the
+ ** SELECT statement is:
+ **
+ ** SELECT <cols>, rbu_control, rbu_rowid FROM ....
+ **
+ ** Hence column_value(pIter->nCol+1).
+ */
+ assertColumnName(pIter->pSelect, pIter->nCol+1,
+ rbuIsVacuum(p) ? "rowid" : "rbu_rowid"
+ );
+ pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pIter->pSelect, pIter->nCol+1);
+ p->rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pWriter, pIter->nCol+1, pVal);
+ }
+ }
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_step(pWriter);
+ p->rc = resetAndCollectError(pWriter, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function does the work for an sqlite3rbu_step() call.
+**
+** The object-iterator (p->objiter) currently points to a valid object,
+** and the input cursor (p->objiter.pSelect) currently points to a valid
+** input row. Perform whatever processing is required and return.
+**
+** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an error code
+** and message is left in the RBU handle and a copy of the error code
+** returned.
+*/
+static int rbuStep(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ RbuObjIter *pIter = &p->objiter;
+ const char *zMask = 0;
+ int eType = rbuStepType(p, &zMask);
+
+ if( eType ){
+ assert( eType==RBU_INSERT || eType==RBU_DELETE
+ || eType==RBU_REPLACE || eType==RBU_IDX_DELETE
+ || eType==RBU_IDX_INSERT || eType==RBU_UPDATE
+ );
+ assert( eType!=RBU_UPDATE || pIter->zIdx==0 );
+
+ if( pIter->zIdx==0 && (eType==RBU_IDX_DELETE || eType==RBU_IDX_INSERT) ){
+ rbuBadControlError(p);
+ }
+ else if( eType==RBU_REPLACE ){
+ if( pIter->zIdx==0 ){
+ p->nPhaseOneStep += p->objiter.nIndex;
+ rbuStepOneOp(p, RBU_DELETE);
+ }
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ) rbuStepOneOp(p, RBU_INSERT);
+ }
+ else if( eType!=RBU_UPDATE ){
+ rbuStepOneOp(p, eType);
+ }
+ else{
+ sqlite3_value *pVal;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pUpdate = 0;
+ assert( eType==RBU_UPDATE );
+ p->nPhaseOneStep -= p->objiter.nIndex;
+ rbuGetUpdateStmt(p, pIter, zMask, &pUpdate);
+ if( pUpdate ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; p->rc==SQLITE_OK && i<pIter->nCol; i++){
+ char c = zMask[pIter->aiSrcOrder[i]];
+ pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pIter->pSelect, i);
+ if( pIter->abTblPk[i] || c!='.' ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pUpdate, i+1, pVal);
+ }
+ }
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK
+ && (pIter->eType==RBU_PK_VTAB || pIter->eType==RBU_PK_NONE)
+ ){
+ /* Bind the rbu_rowid value to column _rowid_ */
+ assertColumnName(pIter->pSelect, pIter->nCol+1, "rbu_rowid");
+ pVal = sqlite3_column_value(pIter->pSelect, pIter->nCol+1);
+ p->rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pUpdate, pIter->nCol+1, pVal);
+ }
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_step(pUpdate);
+ p->rc = resetAndCollectError(pUpdate, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return p->rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Increment the schema cookie of the main database opened by p->dbMain.
+**
+** Or, if this is an RBU vacuum, set the schema cookie of the main db
+** opened by p->dbMain to one more than the schema cookie of the main
+** db opened by p->dbRbu.
+*/
+static void rbuIncrSchemaCookie(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3 *dbread = (rbuIsVacuum(p) ? p->dbRbu : p->dbMain);
+ int iCookie = 1000000;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
+
+ p->rc = prepareAndCollectError(dbread, &pStmt, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "PRAGMA schema_version"
+ );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ /* Coverage: it may be that this sqlite3_step() cannot fail. There
+ ** is already a transaction open, so the prepared statement cannot
+ ** throw an SQLITE_SCHEMA exception. The only database page the
+ ** statement reads is page 1, which is guaranteed to be in the cache.
+ ** And no memory allocations are required. */
+ if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ iCookie = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0);
+ }
+ rbuFinalize(p, pStmt);
+ }
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbMain, "PRAGMA schema_version = %d", iCookie+1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Update the contents of the rbu_state table within the rbu database. The
+** value stored in the RBU_STATE_STAGE column is eStage. All other values
+** are determined by inspecting the rbu handle passed as the first argument.
+*/
+static void rbuSaveState(sqlite3rbu *p, int eStage){
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || p->rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
+ sqlite3_stmt *pInsert = 0;
+ rbu_file *pFd = (rbuIsVacuum(p) ? p->pRbuFd : p->pTargetFd);
+ int rc;
+
+ assert( p->zErrmsg==0 );
+ rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pInsert, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO %s.rbu_state(k, v) VALUES "
+ "(%d, %d), "
+ "(%d, %Q), "
+ "(%d, %Q), "
+ "(%d, %d), "
+ "(%d, %d), "
+ "(%d, %lld), "
+ "(%d, %lld), "
+ "(%d, %lld), "
+ "(%d, %lld) ",
+ p->zStateDb,
+ RBU_STATE_STAGE, eStage,
+ RBU_STATE_TBL, p->objiter.zTbl,
+ RBU_STATE_IDX, p->objiter.zIdx,
+ RBU_STATE_ROW, p->nStep,
+ RBU_STATE_PROGRESS, p->nProgress,
+ RBU_STATE_CKPT, p->iWalCksum,
+ RBU_STATE_COOKIE, (i64)pFd->iCookie,
+ RBU_STATE_OALSZ, p->iOalSz,
+ RBU_STATE_PHASEONESTEP, p->nPhaseOneStep
+ )
+ );
+ assert( pInsert==0 || rc==SQLITE_OK );
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_step(pInsert);
+ rc = sqlite3_finalize(pInsert);
+ }
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) p->rc = rc;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+** The second argument passed to this function is the name of a PRAGMA
+** setting - "page_size", "auto_vacuum", "user_version" or "application_id".
+** This function executes the following on sqlite3rbu.dbRbu:
+**
+** "PRAGMA main.$zPragma"
+**
+** where $zPragma is the string passed as the second argument, then
+** on sqlite3rbu.dbMain:
+**
+** "PRAGMA main.$zPragma = $val"
+**
+** where $val is the value returned by the first PRAGMA invocation.
+**
+** In short, it copies the value of the specified PRAGMA setting from
+** dbRbu to dbMain.
+*/
+static void rbuCopyPragma(sqlite3rbu *p, const char *zPragma){
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_stmt *pPragma = 0;
+ p->rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pPragma, &p->zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA main.%s", zPragma)
+ );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pPragma) ){
+ p->rc = rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbMain, "PRAGMA main.%s = %d",
+ zPragma, sqlite3_column_int(pPragma, 0)
+ );
+ }
+ rbuFinalize(p, pPragma);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** The RBU handle passed as the only argument has just been opened and
+** the state database is empty. If this RBU handle was opened for an
+** RBU vacuum operation, create the schema in the target db.
+*/
+static void rbuCreateTargetSchema(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pInsert = 0;
+
+ assert( rbuIsVacuum(p) );
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "PRAGMA writable_schema=1", 0,0, &p->zErrmsg);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pSql, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE sql!='' AND rootpage!=0"
+ " AND name!='sqlite_sequence' "
+ " ORDER BY type DESC"
+ );
+ }
+
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pSql)==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ const char *zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 0);
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, zSql, 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+ rbuFinalize(p, pSql);
+ if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return;
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pSql, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "SELECT * FROM sqlite_master WHERE rootpage=0 OR rootpage IS NULL"
+ );
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pInsert, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "INSERT INTO sqlite_master VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)"
+ );
+ }
+
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_step(pSql)==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<5; i++){
+ sqlite3_bind_value(pInsert, i+1, sqlite3_column_value(pSql, i));
+ }
+ sqlite3_step(pInsert);
+ p->rc = sqlite3_reset(pInsert);
+ }
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "PRAGMA writable_schema=0",0,0,&p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+
+ rbuFinalize(p, pSql);
+ rbuFinalize(p, pInsert);
+}
+
+/*
+** Step the RBU object.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_step(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ if( p ){
+ switch( p->eStage ){
+ case RBU_STAGE_OAL: {
+ RbuObjIter *pIter = &p->objiter;
+
+ /* If this is an RBU vacuum operation and the state table was empty
+ ** when this handle was opened, create the target database schema. */
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p) && p->nProgress==0 && p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rbuCreateTargetSchema(p);
+ rbuCopyPragma(p, "user_version");
+ rbuCopyPragma(p, "application_id");
+ }
+
+ while( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->zTbl ){
+
+ if( pIter->bCleanup ){
+ /* Clean up the rbu_tmp_xxx table for the previous table. It
+ ** cannot be dropped as there are currently active SQL statements.
+ ** But the contents can be deleted. */
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p)==0 && pIter->abIndexed ){
+ rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbRbu,
+ "DELETE FROM %s.'rbu_tmp_%q'", p->zStateDb, pIter->zDataTbl
+ );
+ }
+ }else{
+ rbuObjIterPrepareAll(p, pIter, 0);
+
+ /* Advance to the next row to process. */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int rc = sqlite3_step(pIter->pSelect);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ p->nProgress++;
+ p->nStep++;
+ return rbuStep(p);
+ }
+ p->rc = sqlite3_reset(pIter->pSelect);
+ p->nStep = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rbuObjIterNext(p, pIter);
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ assert( pIter->zTbl==0 );
+ rbuSaveState(p, RBU_STAGE_MOVE);
+ rbuIncrSchemaCookie(p);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "COMMIT", 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbRbu, "COMMIT", 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+ p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_MOVE;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case RBU_STAGE_MOVE: {
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rbuMoveOalFile(p);
+ p->nProgress++;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case RBU_STAGE_CKPT: {
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( p->nStep>=p->nFrame ){
+ sqlite3_file *pDb = p->pTargetFd->pReal;
+
+ /* Sync the db file */
+ p->rc = pDb->pMethods->xSync(pDb, SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL);
+
+ /* Update nBackfill */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ void volatile *ptr;
+ p->rc = pDb->pMethods->xShmMap(pDb, 0, 32*1024, 0, &ptr);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ ((u32 volatile*)ptr)[24] = p->iMaxFrame;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_DONE;
+ p->rc = SQLITE_DONE;
+ }
+ }else{
+ RbuFrame *pFrame = &p->aFrame[p->nStep];
+ rbuCheckpointFrame(p, pFrame);
+ p->nStep++;
+ }
+ p->nProgress++;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return p->rc;
+ }else{
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Compare strings z1 and z2, returning 0 if they are identical, or non-zero
+** otherwise. Either or both argument may be NULL. Two NULL values are
+** considered equal, and NULL is considered distinct from all other values.
+*/
+static int rbuStrCompare(const char *z1, const char *z2){
+ if( z1==0 && z2==0 ) return 0;
+ if( z1==0 || z2==0 ) return 1;
+ return (sqlite3_stricmp(z1, z2)!=0);
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is called as part of sqlite3rbu_open() when initializing
+** an rbu handle in OAL stage. If the rbu update has not started (i.e.
+** the rbu_state table was empty) it is a no-op. Otherwise, it arranges
+** things so that the next call to sqlite3rbu_step() continues on from
+** where the previous rbu handle left off.
+**
+** If an error occurs, an error code and error message are left in the
+** rbu handle passed as the first argument.
+*/
+static void rbuSetupOal(sqlite3rbu *p, RbuState *pState){
+ assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ if( pState->zTbl ){
+ RbuObjIter *pIter = &p->objiter;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pIter->zTbl && (pIter->bCleanup
+ || rbuStrCompare(pIter->zIdx, pState->zIdx)
+ || rbuStrCompare(pIter->zTbl, pState->zTbl)
+ )){
+ rc = rbuObjIterNext(p, pIter);
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pIter->zTbl ){
+ rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("rbu_state mismatch error");
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->nStep = pState->nRow;
+ rc = rbuObjIterPrepareAll(p, &p->objiter, p->nStep);
+ }
+
+ p->rc = rc;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** If there is a "*-oal" file in the file-system corresponding to the
+** target database in the file-system, delete it. If an error occurs,
+** leave an error code and error message in the rbu handle.
+*/
+static void rbuDeleteOalFile(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ char *zOal = rbuMPrintf(p, "%s-oal", p->zTarget);
+ if( zOal ){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0);
+ assert( pVfs && p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->zErrmsg==0 );
+ pVfs->xDelete(pVfs, zOal, 0);
+ sqlite3_free(zOal);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Allocate a private rbu VFS for the rbu handle passed as the only
+** argument. This VFS will be used unless the call to sqlite3rbu_open()
+** specified a URI with a vfs=? option in place of a target database
+** file name.
+*/
+static void rbuCreateVfs(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ int rnd;
+ char zRnd[64];
+
+ assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(int), (void*)&rnd);
+ sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zRnd), zRnd, "rbu_vfs_%d", rnd);
+ p->rc = sqlite3rbu_create_vfs(zRnd, 0);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(zRnd);
+ assert( pVfs );
+ p->zVfsName = pVfs->zName;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Destroy the private VFS created for the rbu handle passed as the only
+** argument by an earlier call to rbuCreateVfs().
+*/
+static void rbuDeleteVfs(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ if( p->zVfsName ){
+ sqlite3rbu_destroy_vfs(p->zVfsName);
+ p->zVfsName = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This user-defined SQL function is invoked with a single argument - the
+** name of a table expected to appear in the target database. It returns
+** the number of auxilliary indexes on the table.
+*/
+static void rbuIndexCntFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ int nVal,
+ sqlite3_value **apVal
+){
+ sqlite3rbu *p = (sqlite3rbu*)sqlite3_user_data(pCtx);
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
+ char *zErrmsg = 0;
+ int rc;
+
+ assert( nVal==1 );
+
+ rc = prepareFreeAndCollectError(p->dbMain, &pStmt, &zErrmsg,
+ sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master "
+ "WHERE type='index' AND tbl_name = %Q", sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0]))
+ );
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErrmsg, -1);
+ }else{
+ int nIndex = 0;
+ if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ nIndex = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0);
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, nIndex);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, sqlite3_errmsg(p->dbMain), -1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_free(zErrmsg);
+}
+
+/*
+** If the RBU database contains the rbu_count table, use it to initialize
+** the sqlite3rbu.nPhaseOneStep variable. The schema of the rbu_count table
+** is assumed to contain the same columns as:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE rbu_count(tbl TEXT PRIMARY KEY, cnt INTEGER) WITHOUT ROWID;
+**
+** There should be one row in the table for each data_xxx table in the
+** database. The 'tbl' column should contain the name of a data_xxx table,
+** and the cnt column the number of rows it contains.
+**
+** sqlite3rbu.nPhaseOneStep is initialized to the sum of (1 + nIndex) * cnt
+** for all rows in the rbu_count table, where nIndex is the number of
+** indexes on the corresponding target database table.
+*/
+static void rbuInitPhaseOneSteps(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
+ int bExists = 0; /* True if rbu_count exists */
+
+ p->nPhaseOneStep = -1;
+
+ p->rc = sqlite3_create_function(p->dbRbu,
+ "rbu_index_cnt", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)p, rbuIndexCntFunc, 0, 0
+ );
+
+ /* Check for the rbu_count table. If it does not exist, or if an error
+ ** occurs, nPhaseOneStep will be left set to -1. */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = prepareAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pStmt, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "SELECT 1 FROM sqlite_master WHERE tbl_name = 'rbu_count'"
+ );
+ }
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ bExists = 1;
+ }
+ p->rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && bExists ){
+ p->rc = prepareAndCollectError(p->dbRbu, &pStmt, &p->zErrmsg,
+ "SELECT sum(cnt * (1 + rbu_index_cnt(rbu_target_name(tbl))))"
+ "FROM rbu_count"
+ );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ p->nPhaseOneStep = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 0);
+ }
+ p->rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static sqlite3rbu *openRbuHandle(
+ const char *zTarget,
+ const char *zRbu,
+ const char *zState
+){
+ sqlite3rbu *p;
+ size_t nTarget = zTarget ? strlen(zTarget) : 0;
+ size_t nRbu = strlen(zRbu);
+ size_t nByte = sizeof(sqlite3rbu) + nTarget+1 + nRbu+1;
+
+ p = (sqlite3rbu*)sqlite3_malloc64(nByte);
+ if( p ){
+ RbuState *pState = 0;
+
+ /* Create the custom VFS. */
+ memset(p, 0, sizeof(sqlite3rbu));
+ rbuCreateVfs(p);
+
+ /* Open the target, RBU and state databases */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ char *pCsr = (char*)&p[1];
+ int bRetry = 0;
+ if( zTarget ){
+ p->zTarget = pCsr;
+ memcpy(p->zTarget, zTarget, nTarget+1);
+ pCsr += nTarget+1;
+ }
+ p->zRbu = pCsr;
+ memcpy(p->zRbu, zRbu, nRbu+1);
+ pCsr += nRbu+1;
+ if( zState ){
+ p->zState = rbuMPrintf(p, "%s", zState);
+ }
+
+ /* If the first attempt to open the database file fails and the bRetry
+ ** flag it set, this means that the db was not opened because it seemed
+ ** to be a wal-mode db. But, this may have happened due to an earlier
+ ** RBU vacuum operation leaving an old wal file in the directory.
+ ** If this is the case, it will have been checkpointed and deleted
+ ** when the handle was closed and a second attempt to open the
+ ** database may succeed. */
+ rbuOpenDatabase(p, &bRetry);
+ if( bRetry ){
+ rbuOpenDatabase(p, 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ pState = rbuLoadState(p);
+ assert( pState || p->rc!=SQLITE_OK );
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+
+ if( pState->eStage==0 ){
+ rbuDeleteOalFile(p);
+ rbuInitPhaseOneSteps(p);
+ p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_OAL;
+ }else{
+ p->eStage = pState->eStage;
+ p->nPhaseOneStep = pState->nPhaseOneStep;
+ }
+ p->nProgress = pState->nProgress;
+ p->iOalSz = pState->iOalSz;
+ }
+ }
+ assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK || p->eStage!=0 );
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->pTargetFd->pWalFd ){
+ if( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("cannot update wal mode database");
+ }else if( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_MOVE ){
+ p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_CKPT;
+ p->nStep = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK
+ && (p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL || p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_MOVE)
+ && pState->eStage!=0
+ ){
+ rbu_file *pFd = (rbuIsVacuum(p) ? p->pRbuFd : p->pTargetFd);
+ if( pFd->iCookie!=pState->iCookie ){
+ /* At this point (pTargetFd->iCookie) contains the value of the
+ ** change-counter cookie (the thing that gets incremented when a
+ ** transaction is committed in rollback mode) currently stored on
+ ** page 1 of the database file. */
+ p->rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+ p->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("database modified during rbu %s",
+ (rbuIsVacuum(p) ? "vacuum" : "update")
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
+ sqlite3 *db = p->dbMain;
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbRbu, "BEGIN", 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg);
+
+ /* Point the object iterator at the first object */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = rbuObjIterFirst(p, &p->objiter);
+ }
+
+ /* If the RBU database contains no data_xxx tables, declare the RBU
+ ** update finished. */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->objiter.zTbl==0 ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_DONE;
+ p->eStage = RBU_STAGE_DONE;
+ }else{
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && pState->eStage==0 && rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
+ rbuCopyPragma(p, "page_size");
+ rbuCopyPragma(p, "auto_vacuum");
+ }
+
+ /* Open transactions both databases. The *-oal file is opened or
+ ** created at this point. */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "BEGIN IMMEDIATE", 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+
+ /* Check if the main database is a zipvfs db. If it is, set the upper
+ ** level pager to use "journal_mode=off". This prevents it from
+ ** generating a large journal using a temp file. */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int frc = sqlite3_file_control(db, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_ZIPVFS, 0);
+ if( frc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(
+ db, "PRAGMA journal_mode=off",0,0,&p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rbuSetupOal(p, pState);
+ }
+ }
+ }else if( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_MOVE ){
+ /* no-op */
+ }else if( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_CKPT ){
+ rbuSetupCheckpoint(p, pState);
+ }else if( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_DONE ){
+ p->rc = SQLITE_DONE;
+ }else{
+ p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rbuFreeState(pState);
+ }
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+** Allocate and return an RBU handle with all fields zeroed except for the
+** error code, which is set to SQLITE_MISUSE.
+*/
+static sqlite3rbu *rbuMisuseError(void){
+ sqlite3rbu *pRet;
+ pRet = sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(sqlite3rbu));
+ if( pRet ){
+ memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(sqlite3rbu));
+ pRet->rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
+ }
+ return pRet;
+}
+
+/*
+** Open and return a new RBU handle.
+*/
+SQLITE_API sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_open(
+ const char *zTarget,
+ const char *zRbu,
+ const char *zState
+){
+ if( zTarget==0 || zRbu==0 ){ return rbuMisuseError(); }
+ /* TODO: Check that zTarget and zRbu are non-NULL */
+ return openRbuHandle(zTarget, zRbu, zState);
+}
+
+/*
+** Open a handle to begin or resume an RBU VACUUM operation.
+*/
+SQLITE_API sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_vacuum(
+ const char *zTarget,
+ const char *zState
+){
+ if( zTarget==0 ){ return rbuMisuseError(); }
+ /* TODO: Check that both arguments are non-NULL */
+ return openRbuHandle(0, zTarget, zState);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the database handle used by pRbu.
+*/
+SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3rbu_db(sqlite3rbu *pRbu, int bRbu){
+ sqlite3 *db = 0;
+ if( pRbu ){
+ db = (bRbu ? pRbu->dbRbu : pRbu->dbMain);
+ }
+ return db;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** If the error code currently stored in the RBU handle is SQLITE_CONSTRAINT,
+** then edit any error message string so as to remove all occurrences of
+** the pattern "rbu_imp_[0-9]*".
+*/
+static void rbuEditErrmsg(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT && p->zErrmsg ){
+ unsigned int i;
+ size_t nErrmsg = strlen(p->zErrmsg);
+ for(i=0; i<(nErrmsg-8); i++){
+ if( memcmp(&p->zErrmsg[i], "rbu_imp_", 8)==0 ){
+ int nDel = 8;
+ while( p->zErrmsg[i+nDel]>='0' && p->zErrmsg[i+nDel]<='9' ) nDel++;
+ memmove(&p->zErrmsg[i], &p->zErrmsg[i+nDel], nErrmsg + 1 - i - nDel);
+ nErrmsg -= nDel;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Close the RBU handle.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_close(sqlite3rbu *p, char **pzErrmsg){
+ int rc;
+ if( p ){
+
+ /* Commit the transaction to the *-oal file. */
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "COMMIT", 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+
+ rbuSaveState(p, p->eStage);
+
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
+ p->rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbRbu, "COMMIT", 0, 0, &p->zErrmsg);
+ }
+
+ /* Close any open statement handles. */
+ rbuObjIterFinalize(&p->objiter);
+
+ /* If this is an RBU vacuum handle and the vacuum has either finished
+ ** successfully or encountered an error, delete the contents of the
+ ** state table. This causes the next call to sqlite3rbu_vacuum()
+ ** specifying the current target and state databases to start a new
+ ** vacuum from scratch. */
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(p) && p->rc!=SQLITE_OK && p->dbRbu ){
+ int rc2 = sqlite3_exec(p->dbRbu, "DELETE FROM stat.rbu_state", 0, 0, 0);
+ if( p->rc==SQLITE_DONE && rc2!=SQLITE_OK ) p->rc = rc2;
+ }
+
+ /* Close the open database handle and VFS object. */
+ sqlite3_close(p->dbRbu);
+ sqlite3_close(p->dbMain);
+ rbuDeleteVfs(p);
+ sqlite3_free(p->aBuf);
+ sqlite3_free(p->aFrame);
+
+ rbuEditErrmsg(p);
+ rc = p->rc;
+ *pzErrmsg = p->zErrmsg;
+ sqlite3_free(p->zState);
+ sqlite3_free(p);
+ }else{
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ *pzErrmsg = 0;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the total number of key-value operations (inserts, deletes or
+** updates) that have been performed on the target database since the
+** current RBU update was started.
+*/
+SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3rbu_progress(sqlite3rbu *pRbu){
+ return pRbu->nProgress;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return permyriadage progress indications for the two main stages of
+** an RBU update.
+*/
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3rbu_bp_progress(sqlite3rbu *p, int *pnOne, int *pnTwo){
+ const int MAX_PROGRESS = 10000;
+ switch( p->eStage ){
+ case RBU_STAGE_OAL:
+ if( p->nPhaseOneStep>0 ){
+ *pnOne = (int)(MAX_PROGRESS * (i64)p->nProgress/(i64)p->nPhaseOneStep);
+ }else{
+ *pnOne = -1;
+ }
+ *pnTwo = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STAGE_MOVE:
+ *pnOne = MAX_PROGRESS;
+ *pnTwo = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STAGE_CKPT:
+ *pnOne = MAX_PROGRESS;
+ *pnTwo = (int)(MAX_PROGRESS * (i64)p->nStep / (i64)p->nFrame);
+ break;
+
+ case RBU_STAGE_DONE:
+ *pnOne = MAX_PROGRESS;
+ *pnTwo = MAX_PROGRESS;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ assert( 0 );
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the current state of the RBU vacuum or update operation.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_state(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ int aRes[] = {
+ 0, SQLITE_RBU_STATE_OAL, SQLITE_RBU_STATE_MOVE,
+ 0, SQLITE_RBU_STATE_CHECKPOINT, SQLITE_RBU_STATE_DONE
+ };
+
+ assert( RBU_STAGE_OAL==1 );
+ assert( RBU_STAGE_MOVE==2 );
+ assert( RBU_STAGE_CKPT==4 );
+ assert( RBU_STAGE_DONE==5 );
+ assert( aRes[RBU_STAGE_OAL]==SQLITE_RBU_STATE_OAL );
+ assert( aRes[RBU_STAGE_MOVE]==SQLITE_RBU_STATE_MOVE );
+ assert( aRes[RBU_STAGE_CKPT]==SQLITE_RBU_STATE_CHECKPOINT );
+ assert( aRes[RBU_STAGE_DONE]==SQLITE_RBU_STATE_DONE );
+
+ if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK && p->rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
+ return SQLITE_RBU_STATE_ERROR;
+ }else{
+ assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_DONE || p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_DONE );
+ assert( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL
+ || p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_MOVE
+ || p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_CKPT
+ || p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_DONE
+ );
+ return aRes[p->eStage];
+ }
+}
+
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_savestate(sqlite3rbu *p){
+ int rc = p->rc;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_OK;
+
+ assert( p->eStage>=RBU_STAGE_OAL && p->eStage<=RBU_STAGE_DONE );
+ if( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE );
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "COMMIT", 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ p->rc = rc;
+ rbuSaveState(p, p->eStage);
+ rc = p->rc;
+
+ if( p->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
+ assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE );
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbRbu, "COMMIT", 0, 0, 0);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbRbu, "BEGIN IMMEDIATE", 0, 0, 0);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3_exec(p->dbMain, "BEGIN IMMEDIATE", 0, 0,0);
+ }
+
+ p->rc = rc;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+** Beginning of RBU VFS shim methods. The VFS shim modifies the behaviour
+** of a standard VFS in the following ways:
+**
+** 1. Whenever the first page of a main database file is read or
+** written, the value of the change-counter cookie is stored in
+** rbu_file.iCookie. Similarly, the value of the "write-version"
+** database header field is stored in rbu_file.iWriteVer. This ensures
+** that the values are always trustworthy within an open transaction.
+**
+** 2. Whenever an SQLITE_OPEN_WAL file is opened, the (rbu_file.pWalFd)
+** member variable of the associated database file descriptor is set
+** to point to the new file. A mutex protected linked list of all main
+** db fds opened using a particular RBU VFS is maintained at
+** rbu_vfs.pMain to facilitate this.
+**
+** 3. Using a new file-control "SQLITE_FCNTL_RBU", a main db rbu_file
+** object can be marked as the target database of an RBU update. This
+** turns on the following extra special behaviour:
+**
+** 3a. If xAccess() is called to check if there exists a *-wal file
+** associated with an RBU target database currently in RBU_STAGE_OAL
+** stage (preparing the *-oal file), the following special handling
+** applies:
+**
+** * if the *-wal file does exist, return SQLITE_CANTOPEN. An RBU
+** target database may not be in wal mode already.
+**
+** * if the *-wal file does not exist, set the output parameter to
+** non-zero (to tell SQLite that it does exist) anyway.
+**
+** Then, when xOpen() is called to open the *-wal file associated with
+** the RBU target in RBU_STAGE_OAL stage, instead of opening the *-wal
+** file, the rbu vfs opens the corresponding *-oal file instead.
+**
+** 3b. The *-shm pages returned by xShmMap() for a target db file in
+** RBU_STAGE_OAL mode are actually stored in heap memory. This is to
+** avoid creating a *-shm file on disk. Additionally, xShmLock() calls
+** are no-ops on target database files in RBU_STAGE_OAL mode. This is
+** because assert() statements in some VFS implementations fail if
+** xShmLock() is called before xShmMap().
+**
+** 3c. If an EXCLUSIVE lock is attempted on a target database file in any
+** mode except RBU_STAGE_DONE (all work completed and checkpointed), it
+** fails with an SQLITE_BUSY error. This is to stop RBU connections
+** from automatically checkpointing a *-wal (or *-oal) file from within
+** sqlite3_close().
+**
+** 3d. In RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE mode, all xRead() calls on the wal file, and
+** all xWrite() calls on the target database file perform no IO.
+** Instead the frame and page numbers that would be read and written
+** are recorded. Additionally, successful attempts to obtain exclusive
+** xShmLock() WRITER, CHECKPOINTER and READ0 locks on the target
+** database file are recorded. xShmLock() calls to unlock the same
+** locks are no-ops (so that once obtained, these locks are never
+** relinquished). Finally, calls to xSync() on the target database
+** file fail with SQLITE_INTERNAL errors.
+*/
+
+static void rbuUnlockShm(rbu_file *p){
+ if( p->pRbu ){
+ int (*xShmLock)(sqlite3_file*,int,int,int) = p->pReal->pMethods->xShmLock;
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK;i++){
+ if( (1<<i) & p->pRbu->mLock ){
+ xShmLock(p->pReal, i, 1, SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK|SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE);
+ }
+ }
+ p->pRbu->mLock = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Close an rbu file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsClose(sqlite3_file *pFile){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
+ int rc;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Free the contents of the apShm[] array. And the array itself. */
+ for(i=0; i<p->nShm; i++){
+ sqlite3_free(p->apShm[i]);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(p->apShm);
+ p->apShm = 0;
+ sqlite3_free(p->zDel);
+
+ if( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
+ rbu_file **pp;
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pRbuVfs->mutex);
+ for(pp=&p->pRbuVfs->pMain; *pp!=p; pp=&((*pp)->pMainNext));
+ *pp = p->pMainNext;
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pRbuVfs->mutex);
+ rbuUnlockShm(p);
+ p->pReal->pMethods->xShmUnmap(p->pReal, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* Close the underlying file handle */
+ rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xClose(p->pReal);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Read and return an unsigned 32-bit big-endian integer from the buffer
+** passed as the only argument.
+*/
+static u32 rbuGetU32(u8 *aBuf){
+ return ((u32)aBuf[0] << 24)
+ + ((u32)aBuf[1] << 16)
+ + ((u32)aBuf[2] << 8)
+ + ((u32)aBuf[3]);
+}
+
+/*
+** Write an unsigned 32-bit value in big-endian format to the supplied
+** buffer.
+*/
+static void rbuPutU32(u8 *aBuf, u32 iVal){
+ aBuf[0] = (iVal >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[1] = (iVal >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[2] = (iVal >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[3] = (iVal >> 0) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+static void rbuPutU16(u8 *aBuf, u16 iVal){
+ aBuf[0] = (iVal >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[1] = (iVal >> 0) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+/*
+** Read data from an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsRead(
+ sqlite3_file *pFile,
+ void *zBuf,
+ int iAmt,
+ sqlite_int64 iOfst
+){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
+ sqlite3rbu *pRbu = p->pRbu;
+ int rc;
+
+ if( pRbu && pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE ){
+ assert( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_WAL );
+ rc = rbuCaptureWalRead(p->pRbu, iOfst, iAmt);
+ }else{
+ if( pRbu && pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL
+ && (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_WAL)
+ && iOfst>=pRbu->iOalSz
+ ){
+ rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ memset(zBuf, 0, iAmt);
+ }else{
+ rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xRead(p->pReal, zBuf, iAmt, iOfst);
+#if 1
+ /* If this is being called to read the first page of the target
+ ** database as part of an rbu vacuum operation, synthesize the
+ ** contents of the first page if it does not yet exist. Otherwise,
+ ** SQLite will not check for a *-wal file. */
+ if( pRbu && rbuIsVacuum(pRbu)
+ && rc==SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ && iOfst==0
+ && (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)
+ && pRbu->rc==SQLITE_OK
+ ){
+ sqlite3_file *pFd = (sqlite3_file*)pRbu->pRbuFd;
+ rc = pFd->pMethods->xRead(pFd, zBuf, iAmt, iOfst);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ u8 *aBuf = (u8*)zBuf;
+ u32 iRoot = rbuGetU32(&aBuf[52]) ? 1 : 0;
+ rbuPutU32(&aBuf[52], iRoot); /* largest root page number */
+ rbuPutU32(&aBuf[36], 0); /* number of free pages */
+ rbuPutU32(&aBuf[32], 0); /* first page on free list trunk */
+ rbuPutU32(&aBuf[28], 1); /* size of db file in pages */
+ rbuPutU32(&aBuf[24], pRbu->pRbuFd->iCookie+1); /* Change counter */
+
+ if( iAmt>100 ){
+ memset(&aBuf[100], 0, iAmt-100);
+ rbuPutU16(&aBuf[105], iAmt & 0xFFFF);
+ aBuf[100] = 0x0D;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iOfst==0 && (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB) ){
+ /* These look like magic numbers. But they are stable, as they are part
+ ** of the definition of the SQLite file format, which may not change. */
+ u8 *pBuf = (u8*)zBuf;
+ p->iCookie = rbuGetU32(&pBuf[24]);
+ p->iWriteVer = pBuf[19];
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Write data to an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsWrite(
+ sqlite3_file *pFile,
+ const void *zBuf,
+ int iAmt,
+ sqlite_int64 iOfst
+){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
+ sqlite3rbu *pRbu = p->pRbu;
+ int rc;
+
+ if( pRbu && pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE ){
+ assert( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB );
+ rc = rbuCaptureDbWrite(p->pRbu, iOfst);
+ }else{
+ if( pRbu && pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL
+ && (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_WAL)
+ && iOfst>=pRbu->iOalSz
+ ){
+ pRbu->iOalSz = iAmt + iOfst;
+ }
+ rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xWrite(p->pReal, zBuf, iAmt, iOfst);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iOfst==0 && (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB) ){
+ /* These look like magic numbers. But they are stable, as they are part
+ ** of the definition of the SQLite file format, which may not change. */
+ u8 *pBuf = (u8*)zBuf;
+ p->iCookie = rbuGetU32(&pBuf[24]);
+ p->iWriteVer = pBuf[19];
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Truncate an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsTruncate(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite_int64 size){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
+ return p->pReal->pMethods->xTruncate(p->pReal, size);
+}
+
+/*
+** Sync an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsSync(sqlite3_file *pFile, int flags){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ if( p->pRbu && p->pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE ){
+ if( p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
+ return SQLITE_INTERNAL;
+ }
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+ return p->pReal->pMethods->xSync(p->pReal, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the current file-size of an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsFileSize(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite_int64 *pSize){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ int rc;
+ rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xFileSize(p->pReal, pSize);
+
+ /* If this is an RBU vacuum operation and this is the target database,
+ ** pretend that it has at least one page. Otherwise, SQLite will not
+ ** check for the existance of a *-wal file. rbuVfsRead() contains
+ ** similar logic. */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && *pSize==0
+ && p->pRbu && rbuIsVacuum(p->pRbu)
+ && (p->openFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)
+ ){
+ *pSize = 1024;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Lock an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int eLock){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
+ sqlite3rbu *pRbu = p->pRbu;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ assert( p->openFlags & (SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB) );
+ if( eLock==SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE
+ && (p->bNolock || (pRbu && pRbu->eStage!=RBU_STAGE_DONE))
+ ){
+ /* Do not allow EXCLUSIVE locks. Preventing SQLite from taking this
+ ** prevents it from checkpointing the database from sqlite3_close(). */
+ rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+ }else{
+ rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xLock(p->pReal, eLock);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Unlock an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsUnlock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int eLock){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ return p->pReal->pMethods->xUnlock(p->pReal, eLock);
+}
+
+/*
+** Check if another file-handle holds a RESERVED lock on an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int *pResOut){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ return p->pReal->pMethods->xCheckReservedLock(p->pReal, pResOut);
+}
+
+/*
+** File control method. For custom operations on an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsFileControl(sqlite3_file *pFile, int op, void *pArg){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ int (*xControl)(sqlite3_file*,int,void*) = p->pReal->pMethods->xFileControl;
+ int rc;
+
+ assert( p->openFlags & (SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB)
+ || p->openFlags & (SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL)
+ );
+ if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_RBU ){
+ sqlite3rbu *pRbu = (sqlite3rbu*)pArg;
+
+ /* First try to find another RBU vfs lower down in the vfs stack. If
+ ** one is found, this vfs will operate in pass-through mode. The lower
+ ** level vfs will do the special RBU handling. */
+ rc = xControl(p->pReal, op, pArg);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ){
+ /* Now search for a zipvfs instance lower down in the VFS stack. If
+ ** one is found, this is an error. */
+ void *dummy = 0;
+ rc = xControl(p->pReal, SQLITE_FCNTL_ZIPVFS, &dummy);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ pRbu->zErrmsg = sqlite3_mprintf("rbu/zipvfs setup error");
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ){
+ pRbu->pTargetFd = p;
+ p->pRbu = pRbu;
+ if( p->pWalFd ) p->pWalFd->pRbu = pRbu;
+ rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+ }
+ else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT ){
+ sqlite3rbu *pRbu = (sqlite3rbu*)pArg;
+ pRbu->nRbu++;
+ pRbu->pRbuFd = p;
+ p->bNolock = 1;
+ }
+
+ rc = xControl(p->pReal, op, pArg);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && op==SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME ){
+ rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs = p->pRbuVfs;
+ char *zIn = *(char**)pArg;
+ char *zOut = sqlite3_mprintf("rbu(%s)/%z", pRbuVfs->base.zName, zIn);
+ *(char**)pArg = zOut;
+ if( zOut==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the sector-size in bytes for an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *pFile){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ return p->pReal->pMethods->xSectorSize(p->pReal);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the device characteristic flags supported by an rbuVfs-file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *pFile){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ return p->pReal->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics(p->pReal);
+}
+
+/*
+** Take or release a shared-memory lock.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsShmLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int ofst, int n, int flags){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
+ sqlite3rbu *pRbu = p->pRbu;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
+ assert( WAL_CKPT_LOCK==1 );
+#endif
+
+ assert( p->openFlags & (SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB) );
+ if( pRbu && (pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL || pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_MOVE) ){
+ /* Magic number 1 is the WAL_CKPT_LOCK lock. Preventing SQLite from
+ ** taking this lock also prevents any checkpoints from occurring.
+ ** todo: really, it's not clear why this might occur, as
+ ** wal_autocheckpoint ought to be turned off. */
+ if( ofst==WAL_LOCK_CKPT && n==1 ) rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
+ }else{
+ int bCapture = 0;
+ if( n==1 && (flags & SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE)
+ && pRbu && pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_CAPTURE
+ && (ofst==WAL_LOCK_WRITE || ofst==WAL_LOCK_CKPT || ofst==WAL_LOCK_READ0)
+ ){
+ bCapture = 1;
+ }
+
+ if( bCapture==0 || 0==(flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK) ){
+ rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xShmLock(p->pReal, ofst, n, flags);
+ if( bCapture && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ pRbu->mLock |= (1 << ofst);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Obtain a pointer to a mapping of a single 32KiB page of the *-shm file.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsShmMap(
+ sqlite3_file *pFile,
+ int iRegion,
+ int szRegion,
+ int isWrite,
+ void volatile **pp
+){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int eStage = (p->pRbu ? p->pRbu->eStage : 0);
+
+ /* If not in RBU_STAGE_OAL, allow this call to pass through. Or, if this
+ ** rbu is in the RBU_STAGE_OAL state, use heap memory for *-shm space
+ ** instead of a file on disk. */
+ assert( p->openFlags & (SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB) );
+ if( eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL || eStage==RBU_STAGE_MOVE ){
+ if( iRegion<=p->nShm ){
+ int nByte = (iRegion+1) * sizeof(char*);
+ char **apNew = (char**)sqlite3_realloc64(p->apShm, nByte);
+ if( apNew==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ memset(&apNew[p->nShm], 0, sizeof(char*) * (1 + iRegion - p->nShm));
+ p->apShm = apNew;
+ p->nShm = iRegion+1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && p->apShm[iRegion]==0 ){
+ char *pNew = (char*)sqlite3_malloc64(szRegion);
+ if( pNew==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ memset(pNew, 0, szRegion);
+ p->apShm[iRegion] = pNew;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ *pp = p->apShm[iRegion];
+ }else{
+ *pp = 0;
+ }
+ }else{
+ assert( p->apShm==0 );
+ rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xShmMap(p->pReal, iRegion, szRegion, isWrite, pp);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Memory barrier.
+*/
+static void rbuVfsShmBarrier(sqlite3_file *pFile){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ p->pReal->pMethods->xShmBarrier(p->pReal);
+}
+
+/*
+** The xShmUnmap method.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsShmUnmap(sqlite3_file *pFile, int delFlag){
+ rbu_file *p = (rbu_file*)pFile;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int eStage = (p->pRbu ? p->pRbu->eStage : 0);
+
+ assert( p->openFlags & (SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB) );
+ if( eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL || eStage==RBU_STAGE_MOVE ){
+ /* no-op */
+ }else{
+ /* Release the checkpointer and writer locks */
+ rbuUnlockShm(p);
+ rc = p->pReal->pMethods->xShmUnmap(p->pReal, delFlag);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given that zWal points to a buffer containing a wal file name passed to
+** either the xOpen() or xAccess() VFS method, return a pointer to the
+** file-handle opened by the same database connection on the corresponding
+** database file.
+*/
+static rbu_file *rbuFindMaindb(rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs, const char *zWal){
+ rbu_file *pDb;
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(pRbuVfs->mutex);
+ for(pDb=pRbuVfs->pMain; pDb && pDb->zWal!=zWal; pDb=pDb->pMainNext){}
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(pRbuVfs->mutex);
+ return pDb;
+}
+
+/*
+** A main database named zName has just been opened. The following
+** function returns a pointer to a buffer owned by SQLite that contains
+** the name of the *-wal file this db connection will use. SQLite
+** happens to pass a pointer to this buffer when using xAccess()
+** or xOpen() to operate on the *-wal file.
+*/
+static const char *rbuMainToWal(const char *zName, int flags){
+ int n = (int)strlen(zName);
+ const char *z = &zName[n];
+ if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_URI ){
+ int odd = 0;
+ while( 1 ){
+ if( z[0]==0 ){
+ odd = 1 - odd;
+ if( odd && z[1]==0 ) break;
+ }
+ z++;
+ }
+ z += 2;
+ }else{
+ while( *z==0 ) z++;
+ }
+ z += (n + 8 + 1);
+ return z;
+}
+
+/*
+** Open an rbu file handle.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsOpen(
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
+ const char *zName,
+ sqlite3_file *pFile,
+ int flags,
+ int *pOutFlags
+){
+ static sqlite3_io_methods rbuvfs_io_methods = {
+ 2, /* iVersion */
+ rbuVfsClose, /* xClose */
+ rbuVfsRead, /* xRead */
+ rbuVfsWrite, /* xWrite */
+ rbuVfsTruncate, /* xTruncate */
+ rbuVfsSync, /* xSync */
+ rbuVfsFileSize, /* xFileSize */
+ rbuVfsLock, /* xLock */
+ rbuVfsUnlock, /* xUnlock */
+ rbuVfsCheckReservedLock, /* xCheckReservedLock */
+ rbuVfsFileControl, /* xFileControl */
+ rbuVfsSectorSize, /* xSectorSize */
+ rbuVfsDeviceCharacteristics, /* xDeviceCharacteristics */
+ rbuVfsShmMap, /* xShmMap */
+ rbuVfsShmLock, /* xShmLock */
+ rbuVfsShmBarrier, /* xShmBarrier */
+ rbuVfsShmUnmap, /* xShmUnmap */
+ 0, 0 /* xFetch, xUnfetch */
+ };
+ rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs = (rbu_vfs*)pVfs;
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = pRbuVfs->pRealVfs;
+ rbu_file *pFd = (rbu_file *)pFile;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ const char *zOpen = zName;
+ int oflags = flags;
+
+ memset(pFd, 0, sizeof(rbu_file));
+ pFd->pReal = (sqlite3_file*)&pFd[1];
+ pFd->pRbuVfs = pRbuVfs;
+ pFd->openFlags = flags;
+ if( zName ){
+ if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
+ /* A main database has just been opened. The following block sets
+ ** (pFd->zWal) to point to a buffer owned by SQLite that contains
+ ** the name of the *-wal file this db connection will use. SQLite
+ ** happens to pass a pointer to this buffer when using xAccess()
+ ** or xOpen() to operate on the *-wal file. */
+ pFd->zWal = rbuMainToWal(zName, flags);
+ }
+ else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_WAL ){
+ rbu_file *pDb = rbuFindMaindb(pRbuVfs, zName);
+ if( pDb ){
+ if( pDb->pRbu && pDb->pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
+ /* This call is to open a *-wal file. Intead, open the *-oal. This
+ ** code ensures that the string passed to xOpen() is terminated by a
+ ** pair of '\0' bytes in case the VFS attempts to extract a URI
+ ** parameter from it. */
+ const char *zBase = zName;
+ size_t nCopy;
+ char *zCopy;
+ if( rbuIsVacuum(pDb->pRbu) ){
+ zBase = sqlite3_db_filename(pDb->pRbu->dbRbu, "main");
+ zBase = rbuMainToWal(zBase, SQLITE_OPEN_URI);
+ }
+ nCopy = strlen(zBase);
+ zCopy = sqlite3_malloc64(nCopy+2);
+ if( zCopy ){
+ memcpy(zCopy, zBase, nCopy);
+ zCopy[nCopy-3] = 'o';
+ zCopy[nCopy] = '\0';
+ zCopy[nCopy+1] = '\0';
+ zOpen = (const char*)(pFd->zDel = zCopy);
+ }else{
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ pFd->pRbu = pDb->pRbu;
+ }
+ pDb->pWalFd = pFd;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( oflags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB
+ && sqlite3_uri_boolean(zName, "rbu_memory", 0)
+ ){
+ assert( oflags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB );
+ oflags = SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB | SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE |
+ SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE | SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE;
+ zOpen = 0;
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = pRealVfs->xOpen(pRealVfs, zOpen, pFd->pReal, oflags, pOutFlags);
+ }
+ if( pFd->pReal->pMethods ){
+ /* The xOpen() operation has succeeded. Set the sqlite3_file.pMethods
+ ** pointer and, if the file is a main database file, link it into the
+ ** mutex protected linked list of all such files. */
+ pFile->pMethods = &rbuvfs_io_methods;
+ if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(pRbuVfs->mutex);
+ pFd->pMainNext = pRbuVfs->pMain;
+ pRbuVfs->pMain = pFd;
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(pRbuVfs->mutex);
+ }
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_free(pFd->zDel);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Delete the file located at zPath.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsDelete(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath, int dirSync){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ return pRealVfs->xDelete(pRealVfs, zPath, dirSync);
+}
+
+/*
+** Test for access permissions. Return true if the requested permission
+** is available, or false otherwise.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsAccess(
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
+ const char *zPath,
+ int flags,
+ int *pResOut
+){
+ rbu_vfs *pRbuVfs = (rbu_vfs*)pVfs;
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = pRbuVfs->pRealVfs;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = pRealVfs->xAccess(pRealVfs, zPath, flags, pResOut);
+
+ /* If this call is to check if a *-wal file associated with an RBU target
+ ** database connection exists, and the RBU update is in RBU_STAGE_OAL,
+ ** the following special handling is activated:
+ **
+ ** a) if the *-wal file does exist, return SQLITE_CANTOPEN. This
+ ** ensures that the RBU extension never tries to update a database
+ ** in wal mode, even if the first page of the database file has
+ ** been damaged.
+ **
+ ** b) if the *-wal file does not exist, claim that it does anyway,
+ ** causing SQLite to call xOpen() to open it. This call will also
+ ** be intercepted (see the rbuVfsOpen() function) and the *-oal
+ ** file opened instead.
+ */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && flags==SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS ){
+ rbu_file *pDb = rbuFindMaindb(pRbuVfs, zPath);
+ if( pDb && pDb->pRbu && pDb->pRbu->eStage==RBU_STAGE_OAL ){
+ if( *pResOut ){
+ rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
+ }else{
+ *pResOut = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Populate buffer zOut with the full canonical pathname corresponding
+** to the pathname in zPath. zOut is guaranteed to point to a buffer
+** of at least (DEVSYM_MAX_PATHNAME+1) bytes.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsFullPathname(
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
+ const char *zPath,
+ int nOut,
+ char *zOut
+){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ return pRealVfs->xFullPathname(pRealVfs, zPath, nOut, zOut);
+}
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
+/*
+** Open the dynamic library located at zPath and return a handle.
+*/
+static void *rbuVfsDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ return pRealVfs->xDlOpen(pRealVfs, zPath);
+}
+
+/*
+** Populate the buffer zErrMsg (size nByte bytes) with a human readable
+** utf-8 string describing the most recent error encountered associated
+** with dynamic libraries.
+*/
+static void rbuVfsDlError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zErrMsg){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ pRealVfs->xDlError(pRealVfs, nByte, zErrMsg);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return a pointer to the symbol zSymbol in the dynamic library pHandle.
+*/
+static void (*rbuVfsDlSym(
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
+ void *pArg,
+ const char *zSym
+))(void){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ return pRealVfs->xDlSym(pRealVfs, pArg, zSym);
+}
+
+/*
+** Close the dynamic library handle pHandle.
+*/
+static void rbuVfsDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ pRealVfs->xDlClose(pRealVfs, pHandle);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */
+
+/*
+** Populate the buffer pointed to by zBufOut with nByte bytes of
+** random data.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ return pRealVfs->xRandomness(pRealVfs, nByte, zBufOut);
+}
+
+/*
+** Sleep for nMicro microseconds. Return the number of microseconds
+** actually slept.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsSleep(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nMicro){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ return pRealVfs->xSleep(pRealVfs, nMicro);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the current time as a Julian Day number in *pTimeOut.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, double *pTimeOut){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pRealVfs = ((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->pRealVfs;
+ return pRealVfs->xCurrentTime(pRealVfs, pTimeOut);
+}
+
+/*
+** No-op.
+*/
+static int rbuVfsGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int a, char *b){
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Deregister and destroy an RBU vfs created by an earlier call to
+** sqlite3rbu_create_vfs().
+*/
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3rbu_destroy_vfs(const char *zName){
+ sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(zName);
+ if( pVfs && pVfs->xOpen==rbuVfsOpen ){
+ sqlite3_mutex_free(((rbu_vfs*)pVfs)->mutex);
+ sqlite3_vfs_unregister(pVfs);
+ sqlite3_free(pVfs);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Create an RBU VFS named zName that accesses the underlying file-system
+** via existing VFS zParent. The new object is registered as a non-default
+** VFS with SQLite before returning.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3rbu_create_vfs(const char *zName, const char *zParent){
+
+ /* Template for VFS */
+ static sqlite3_vfs vfs_template = {
+ 1, /* iVersion */
+ 0, /* szOsFile */
+ 0, /* mxPathname */
+ 0, /* pNext */
+ 0, /* zName */
+ 0, /* pAppData */
+ rbuVfsOpen, /* xOpen */
+ rbuVfsDelete, /* xDelete */
+ rbuVfsAccess, /* xAccess */
+ rbuVfsFullPathname, /* xFullPathname */
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
+ rbuVfsDlOpen, /* xDlOpen */
+ rbuVfsDlError, /* xDlError */
+ rbuVfsDlSym, /* xDlSym */
+ rbuVfsDlClose, /* xDlClose */
+#else
+ 0, 0, 0, 0,
+#endif
+
+ rbuVfsRandomness, /* xRandomness */
+ rbuVfsSleep, /* xSleep */
+ rbuVfsCurrentTime, /* xCurrentTime */
+ rbuVfsGetLastError, /* xGetLastError */
+ 0, /* xCurrentTimeInt64 (version 2) */
+ 0, 0, 0 /* Unimplemented version 3 methods */
+ };
+
+ rbu_vfs *pNew = 0; /* Newly allocated VFS */
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ size_t nName;
+ size_t nByte;
+
+ nName = strlen(zName);
+ nByte = sizeof(rbu_vfs) + nName + 1;
+ pNew = (rbu_vfs*)sqlite3_malloc64(nByte);
+ if( pNew==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_vfs *pParent; /* Parent VFS */
+ memset(pNew, 0, nByte);
+ pParent = sqlite3_vfs_find(zParent);
+ if( pParent==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOTFOUND;
+ }else{
+ char *zSpace;
+ memcpy(&pNew->base, &vfs_template, sizeof(sqlite3_vfs));
+ pNew->base.mxPathname = pParent->mxPathname;
+ pNew->base.szOsFile = sizeof(rbu_file) + pParent->szOsFile;
+ pNew->pRealVfs = pParent;
+ pNew->base.zName = (const char*)(zSpace = (char*)&pNew[1]);
+ memcpy(zSpace, zName, nName);
+
+ /* Allocate the mutex and register the new VFS (not as the default) */
+ pNew->mutex = sqlite3_mutex_alloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
+ if( pNew->mutex==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ rc = sqlite3_vfs_register(&pNew->base, 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_mutex_free(pNew->mutex);
+ sqlite3_free(pNew);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************/
+
+#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_RBU) */
+
+/************** End of sqlite3rbu.c ******************************************/
+/************** Begin file dbstat.c ******************************************/
+/*
+** 2010 July 12
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+** May you do good and not evil.
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+******************************************************************************
+**
+** This file contains an implementation of the "dbstat" virtual table.
+**
+** The dbstat virtual table is used to extract low-level formatting
+** information from an SQLite database in order to implement the
+** "sqlite3_analyzer" utility. See the ../tool/spaceanal.tcl script
+** for an example implementation.
+**
+** Additional information is available on the "dbstat.html" page of the
+** official SQLite documentation.
+*/
+
+/* #include "sqliteInt.h" ** Requires access to internal data structures ** */
+#if (defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)) \
+ && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
+
+/*
+** Page paths:
+**
+** The value of the 'path' column describes the path taken from the
+** root-node of the b-tree structure to each page. The value of the
+** root-node path is '/'.
+**
+** The value of the path for the left-most child page of the root of
+** a b-tree is '/000/'. (Btrees store content ordered from left to right
+** so the pages to the left have smaller keys than the pages to the right.)
+** The next to left-most child of the root page is
+** '/001', and so on, each sibling page identified by a 3-digit hex
+** value. The children of the 451st left-most sibling have paths such
+** as '/1c2/000/, '/1c2/001/' etc.
+**
+** Overflow pages are specified by appending a '+' character and a
+** six-digit hexadecimal value to the path to the cell they are linked
+** from. For example, the three overflow pages in a chain linked from
+** the left-most cell of the 450th child of the root page are identified
+** by the paths:
+**
+** '/1c2/000+000000' // First page in overflow chain
+** '/1c2/000+000001' // Second page in overflow chain
+** '/1c2/000+000002' // Third page in overflow chain
+**
+** If the paths are sorted using the BINARY collation sequence, then
+** the overflow pages associated with a cell will appear earlier in the
+** sort-order than its child page:
+**
+** '/1c2/000/' // Left-most child of 451st child of root
+*/
+#define VTAB_SCHEMA \
+ "CREATE TABLE xx( " \
+ " name TEXT, /* Name of table or index */" \
+ " path TEXT, /* Path to page from root */" \
+ " pageno INTEGER, /* Page number */" \
+ " pagetype TEXT, /* 'internal', 'leaf' or 'overflow' */" \
+ " ncell INTEGER, /* Cells on page (0 for overflow) */" \
+ " payload INTEGER, /* Bytes of payload on this page */" \
+ " unused INTEGER, /* Bytes of unused space on this page */" \
+ " mx_payload INTEGER, /* Largest payload size of all cells */" \
+ " pgoffset INTEGER, /* Offset of page in file */" \
+ " pgsize INTEGER, /* Size of the page */" \
+ " schema TEXT HIDDEN /* Database schema being analyzed */" \
+ ");"
+
+
+typedef struct StatTable StatTable;
+typedef struct StatCursor StatCursor;
+typedef struct StatPage StatPage;
+typedef struct StatCell StatCell;
+
+struct StatCell {
+ int nLocal; /* Bytes of local payload */
+ u32 iChildPg; /* Child node (or 0 if this is a leaf) */
+ int nOvfl; /* Entries in aOvfl[] */
+ u32 *aOvfl; /* Array of overflow page numbers */
+ int nLastOvfl; /* Bytes of payload on final overflow page */
+ int iOvfl; /* Iterates through aOvfl[] */
+};
+
+struct StatPage {
+ u32 iPgno;
+ DbPage *pPg;
+ int iCell;
+
+ char *zPath; /* Path to this page */
+
+ /* Variables populated by statDecodePage(): */
+ u8 flags; /* Copy of flags byte */
+ int nCell; /* Number of cells on page */
+ int nUnused; /* Number of unused bytes on page */
+ StatCell *aCell; /* Array of parsed cells */
+ u32 iRightChildPg; /* Right-child page number (or 0) */
+ int nMxPayload; /* Largest payload of any cell on this page */
+};
+
+struct StatCursor {
+ sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Iterates through set of root pages */
+ int isEof; /* After pStmt has returned SQLITE_DONE */
+ int iDb; /* Schema used for this query */
+
+ StatPage aPage[32];
+ int iPage; /* Current entry in aPage[] */
+
+ /* Values to return. */
+ char *zName; /* Value of 'name' column */
+ char *zPath; /* Value of 'path' column */
+ u32 iPageno; /* Value of 'pageno' column */
+ char *zPagetype; /* Value of 'pagetype' column */
+ int nCell; /* Value of 'ncell' column */
+ int nPayload; /* Value of 'payload' column */
+ int nUnused; /* Value of 'unused' column */
+ int nMxPayload; /* Value of 'mx_payload' column */
+ i64 iOffset; /* Value of 'pgOffset' column */
+ int szPage; /* Value of 'pgSize' column */
+};
+
+struct StatTable {
+ sqlite3_vtab base;
+ sqlite3 *db;
+ int iDb; /* Index of database to analyze */
+};
+
+#ifndef get2byte
+# define get2byte(x) ((x)[0]<<8 | (x)[1])
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Connect to or create a statvfs virtual table.
+*/
+static int statConnect(
+ sqlite3 *db,
+ void *pAux,
+ int argc, const char *const*argv,
+ sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
+ char **pzErr
+){
+ StatTable *pTab = 0;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int iDb;
+
+ if( argc>=4 ){
+ Token nm;
+ sqlite3TokenInit(&nm, (char*)argv[3]);
+ iDb = sqlite3FindDb(db, &nm);
+ if( iDb<0 ){
+ *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("no such database: %s", argv[3]);
+ return SQLITE_ERROR;
+ }
+ }else{
+ iDb = 0;
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, VTAB_SCHEMA);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ pTab = (StatTable *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(StatTable));
+ if( pTab==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ }
+
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pTab==0 );
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(StatTable));
+ pTab->db = db;
+ pTab->iDb = iDb;
+ }
+
+ *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pTab;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Disconnect from or destroy a statvfs virtual table.
+*/
+static int statDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
+ sqlite3_free(pVtab);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** There is no "best-index". This virtual table always does a linear
+** scan. However, a schema=? constraint should cause this table to
+** operate on a different database schema, so check for it.
+**
+** idxNum is normally 0, but will be 1 if a schema=? constraint exists.
+*/
+static int statBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
+ int i;
+
+ pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 1.0e6; /* Initial cost estimate */
+
+ /* Look for a valid schema=? constraint. If found, change the idxNum to
+ ** 1 and request the value of that constraint be sent to xFilter. And
+ ** lower the cost estimate to encourage the constrained version to be
+ ** used.
+ */
+ for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++){
+ if( pIdxInfo->aConstraint[i].usable==0 ) continue;
+ if( pIdxInfo->aConstraint[i].op!=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ) continue;
+ if( pIdxInfo->aConstraint[i].iColumn!=10 ) continue;
+ pIdxInfo->idxNum = 1;
+ pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 1.0;
+ pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex = 1;
+ pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].omit = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+
+ /* Records are always returned in ascending order of (name, path).
+ ** If this will satisfy the client, set the orderByConsumed flag so that
+ ** SQLite does not do an external sort.
+ */
+ if( ( pIdxInfo->nOrderBy==1
+ && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].iColumn==0
+ && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc==0
+ ) ||
+ ( pIdxInfo->nOrderBy==2
+ && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].iColumn==0
+ && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc==0
+ && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[1].iColumn==1
+ && pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[1].desc==0
+ )
+ ){
+ pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1;
+ }
+
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Open a new statvfs cursor.
+*/
+static int statOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
+ StatTable *pTab = (StatTable *)pVTab;
+ StatCursor *pCsr;
+
+ pCsr = (StatCursor *)sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(StatCursor));
+ if( pCsr==0 ){
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ }else{
+ memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(StatCursor));
+ pCsr->base.pVtab = pVTab;
+ pCsr->iDb = pTab->iDb;
+ }
+
+ *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCsr;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+static void statClearPage(StatPage *p){
+ int i;
+ if( p->aCell ){
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCell; i++){
+ sqlite3_free(p->aCell[i].aOvfl);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(p->aCell);
+ }
+ sqlite3PagerUnref(p->pPg);
+ sqlite3_free(p->zPath);
+ memset(p, 0, sizeof(StatPage));
+}
+
+static void statResetCsr(StatCursor *pCsr){
+ int i;
+ sqlite3_reset(pCsr->pStmt);
+ for(i=0; i<ArraySize(pCsr->aPage); i++){
+ statClearPage(&pCsr->aPage[i]);
+ }
+ pCsr->iPage = 0;
+ sqlite3_free(pCsr->zPath);
+ pCsr->zPath = 0;
+ pCsr->isEof = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Close a statvfs cursor.
+*/
+static int statClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
+ StatCursor *pCsr = (StatCursor *)pCursor;
+ statResetCsr(pCsr);
+ sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pStmt);
+ sqlite3_free(pCsr);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+static void getLocalPayload(
+ int nUsable, /* Usable bytes per page */
+ u8 flags, /* Page flags */
+ int nTotal, /* Total record (payload) size */
+ int *pnLocal /* OUT: Bytes stored locally */
+){
+ int nLocal;
+ int nMinLocal;
+ int nMaxLocal;
+
+ if( flags==0x0D ){ /* Table leaf node */
+ nMinLocal = (nUsable - 12) * 32 / 255 - 23;
+ nMaxLocal = nUsable - 35;
+ }else{ /* Index interior and leaf nodes */
+ nMinLocal = (nUsable - 12) * 32 / 255 - 23;
+ nMaxLocal = (nUsable - 12) * 64 / 255 - 23;
+ }
+
+ nLocal = nMinLocal + (nTotal - nMinLocal) % (nUsable - 4);
+ if( nLocal>nMaxLocal ) nLocal = nMinLocal;
+ *pnLocal = nLocal;
+}
+
+static int statDecodePage(Btree *pBt, StatPage *p){
+ int nUnused;
+ int iOff;
+ int nHdr;
+ int isLeaf;
+ int szPage;
+
+ u8 *aData = sqlite3PagerGetData(p->pPg);
+ u8 *aHdr = &aData[p->iPgno==1 ? 100 : 0];
+
+ p->flags = aHdr[0];
+ p->nCell = get2byte(&aHdr[3]);
+ p->nMxPayload = 0;
+
+ isLeaf = (p->flags==0x0A || p->flags==0x0D);
+ nHdr = 12 - isLeaf*4 + (p->iPgno==1)*100;
+
+ nUnused = get2byte(&aHdr[5]) - nHdr - 2*p->nCell;
+ nUnused += (int)aHdr[7];
+ iOff = get2byte(&aHdr[1]);
+ while( iOff ){
+ nUnused += get2byte(&aData[iOff+2]);
+ iOff = get2byte(&aData[iOff]);
+ }
+ p->nUnused = nUnused;
+ p->iRightChildPg = isLeaf ? 0 : sqlite3Get4byte(&aHdr[8]);
+ szPage = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pBt);
+
+ if( p->nCell ){
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through cells */
+ int nUsable; /* Usable bytes per page */
+
+ sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
+ nUsable = szPage - sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(pBt);
+ sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBt);
+ p->aCell = sqlite3_malloc64((p->nCell+1) * sizeof(StatCell));
+ if( p->aCell==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ memset(p->aCell, 0, (p->nCell+1) * sizeof(StatCell));
+
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCell; i++){
+ StatCell *pCell = &p->aCell[i];
+
+ iOff = get2byte(&aData[nHdr+i*2]);
+ if( !isLeaf ){
+ pCell->iChildPg = sqlite3Get4byte(&aData[iOff]);
+ iOff += 4;
+ }
+ if( p->flags==0x05 ){
+ /* A table interior node. nPayload==0. */
+ }else{
+ u32 nPayload; /* Bytes of payload total (local+overflow) */
+ int nLocal; /* Bytes of payload stored locally */
+ iOff += getVarint32(&aData[iOff], nPayload);
+ if( p->flags==0x0D ){
+ u64 dummy;
+ iOff += sqlite3GetVarint(&aData[iOff], &dummy);
+ }
+ if( nPayload>(u32)p->nMxPayload ) p->nMxPayload = nPayload;
+ getLocalPayload(nUsable, p->flags, nPayload, &nLocal);
+ pCell->nLocal = nLocal;
+ assert( nLocal>=0 );
+ assert( nPayload>=(u32)nLocal );
+ assert( nLocal<=(nUsable-35) );
+ if( nPayload>(u32)nLocal ){
+ int j;
+ int nOvfl = ((nPayload - nLocal) + nUsable-4 - 1) / (nUsable - 4);
+ pCell->nLastOvfl = (nPayload-nLocal) - (nOvfl-1) * (nUsable-4);
+ pCell->nOvfl = nOvfl;
+ pCell->aOvfl = sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(u32)*nOvfl);
+ if( pCell->aOvfl==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ pCell->aOvfl[0] = sqlite3Get4byte(&aData[iOff+nLocal]);
+ for(j=1; j<nOvfl; j++){
+ int rc;
+ u32 iPrev = pCell->aOvfl[j-1];
+ DbPage *pPg = 0;
+ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt), iPrev, &pPg, 0);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ assert( pPg==0 );
+ return rc;
+ }
+ pCell->aOvfl[j] = sqlite3Get4byte(sqlite3PagerGetData(pPg));
+ sqlite3PagerUnref(pPg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Populate the pCsr->iOffset and pCsr->szPage member variables. Based on
+** the current value of pCsr->iPageno.
+*/
+static void statSizeAndOffset(StatCursor *pCsr){
+ StatTable *pTab = (StatTable *)((sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCsr)->pVtab;
+ Btree *pBt = pTab->db->aDb[pTab->iDb].pBt;
+ Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt);
+ sqlite3_file *fd;
+ sqlite3_int64 x[2];
+
+ /* The default page size and offset */
+ pCsr->szPage = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pBt);
+ pCsr->iOffset = (i64)pCsr->szPage * (pCsr->iPageno - 1);
+
+ /* If connected to a ZIPVFS backend, override the page size and
+ ** offset with actual values obtained from ZIPVFS.
+ */
+ fd = sqlite3PagerFile(pPager);
+ x[0] = pCsr->iPageno;
+ if( fd->pMethods!=0 && sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, 230440, &x)==SQLITE_OK ){
+ pCsr->iOffset = x[0];
+ pCsr->szPage = (int)x[1];
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Move a statvfs cursor to the next entry in the file.
+*/
+static int statNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
+ int rc;
+ int nPayload;
+ char *z;
+ StatCursor *pCsr = (StatCursor *)pCursor;
+ StatTable *pTab = (StatTable *)pCursor->pVtab;
+ Btree *pBt = pTab->db->aDb[pCsr->iDb].pBt;
+ Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt);
+
+ sqlite3_free(pCsr->zPath);
+ pCsr->zPath = 0;
+
+statNextRestart:
+ if( pCsr->aPage[0].pPg==0 ){
+ rc = sqlite3_step(pCsr->pStmt);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ int nPage;
+ u32 iRoot = (u32)sqlite3_column_int64(pCsr->pStmt, 1);
+ sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPager, &nPage);
+ if( nPage==0 ){
+ pCsr->isEof = 1;
+ return sqlite3_reset(pCsr->pStmt);
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, iRoot, &pCsr->aPage[0].pPg, 0);
+ pCsr->aPage[0].iPgno = iRoot;
+ pCsr->aPage[0].iCell = 0;
+ pCsr->aPage[0].zPath = z = sqlite3_mprintf("/");
+ pCsr->iPage = 0;
+ if( z==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ }else{
+ pCsr->isEof = 1;
+ return sqlite3_reset(pCsr->pStmt);
+ }
+ }else{
+
+ /* Page p itself has already been visited. */
+ StatPage *p = &pCsr->aPage[pCsr->iPage];
+
+ while( p->iCell<p->nCell ){
+ StatCell *pCell = &p->aCell[p->iCell];
+ if( pCell->iOvfl<pCell->nOvfl ){
+ int nUsable;
+ sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
+ nUsable = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pBt) -
+ sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(pBt);
+ sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBt);
+ pCsr->zName = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(pCsr->pStmt, 0);
+ pCsr->iPageno = pCell->aOvfl[pCell->iOvfl];
+ pCsr->zPagetype = "overflow";
+ pCsr->nCell = 0;
+ pCsr->nMxPayload = 0;
+ pCsr->zPath = z = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "%s%.3x+%.6x", p->zPath, p->iCell, pCell->iOvfl
+ );
+ if( pCell->iOvfl<pCell->nOvfl-1 ){
+ pCsr->nUnused = 0;
+ pCsr->nPayload = nUsable - 4;
+ }else{
+ pCsr->nPayload = pCell->nLastOvfl;
+ pCsr->nUnused = nUsable - 4 - pCsr->nPayload;
+ }
+ pCell->iOvfl++;
+ statSizeAndOffset(pCsr);
+ return z==0 ? SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT : SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+ if( p->iRightChildPg ) break;
+ p->iCell++;
+ }
+
+ if( !p->iRightChildPg || p->iCell>p->nCell ){
+ statClearPage(p);
+ if( pCsr->iPage==0 ) return statNext(pCursor);
+ pCsr->iPage--;
+ goto statNextRestart; /* Tail recursion */
+ }
+ pCsr->iPage++;
+ assert( p==&pCsr->aPage[pCsr->iPage-1] );
+
+ if( p->iCell==p->nCell ){
+ p[1].iPgno = p->iRightChildPg;
+ }else{
+ p[1].iPgno = p->aCell[p->iCell].iChildPg;
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, p[1].iPgno, &p[1].pPg, 0);
+ p[1].iCell = 0;
+ p[1].zPath = z = sqlite3_mprintf("%s%.3x/", p->zPath, p->iCell);
+ p->iCell++;
+ if( z==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ }
+
+
+ /* Populate the StatCursor fields with the values to be returned
+ ** by the xColumn() and xRowid() methods.
+ */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int i;
+ StatPage *p = &pCsr->aPage[pCsr->iPage];
+ pCsr->zName = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(pCsr->pStmt, 0);
+ pCsr->iPageno = p->iPgno;
+
+ rc = statDecodePage(pBt, p);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ statSizeAndOffset(pCsr);
+
+ switch( p->flags ){
+ case 0x05: /* table internal */
+ case 0x02: /* index internal */
+ pCsr->zPagetype = "internal";
+ break;
+ case 0x0D: /* table leaf */
+ case 0x0A: /* index leaf */
+ pCsr->zPagetype = "leaf";
+ break;
+ default:
+ pCsr->zPagetype = "corrupted";
+ break;
+ }
+ pCsr->nCell = p->nCell;
+ pCsr->nUnused = p->nUnused;
+ pCsr->nMxPayload = p->nMxPayload;
+ pCsr->zPath = z = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", p->zPath);
+ if( z==0 ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ nPayload = 0;
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCell; i++){
+ nPayload += p->aCell[i].nLocal;
+ }
+ pCsr->nPayload = nPayload;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int statEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
+ StatCursor *pCsr = (StatCursor *)pCursor;
+ return pCsr->isEof;
+}
+
+static int statFilter(
+ sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor,
+ int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
+ int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ StatCursor *pCsr = (StatCursor *)pCursor;
+ StatTable *pTab = (StatTable*)(pCursor->pVtab);
+ char *zSql;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ char *zMaster;
+
+ if( idxNum==1 ){
+ const char *zDbase = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ pCsr->iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(pTab->db, zDbase);
+ if( pCsr->iDb<0 ){
+ sqlite3_free(pCursor->pVtab->zErrMsg);
+ pCursor->pVtab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("no such schema: %s", zDbase);
+ return pCursor->pVtab->zErrMsg ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ }
+ }else{
+ pCsr->iDb = pTab->iDb;
+ }
+ statResetCsr(pCsr);
+ sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pStmt);
+ pCsr->pStmt = 0;
+ zMaster = pCsr->iDb==1 ? "sqlite_temp_master" : "sqlite_master";
+ zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT 'sqlite_master' AS name, 1 AS rootpage, 'table' AS type"
+ " UNION ALL "
+ "SELECT name, rootpage, type"
+ " FROM \"%w\".%s WHERE rootpage!=0"
+ " ORDER BY name", pTab->db->aDb[pCsr->iDb].zDbSName, zMaster);
+ if( zSql==0 ){
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
+ }else{
+ rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db, zSql, -1, &pCsr->pStmt, 0);
+ sqlite3_free(zSql);
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = statNext(pCursor);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int statColumn(
+ sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor,
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int i
+){
+ StatCursor *pCsr = (StatCursor *)pCursor;
+ switch( i ){
+ case 0: /* name */
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCsr->zName, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ break;
+ case 1: /* path */
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCsr->zPath, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ break;
+ case 2: /* pageno */
+ sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iPageno);
+ break;
+ case 3: /* pagetype */
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pCsr->zPagetype, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ break;
+ case 4: /* ncell */
+ sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->nCell);
+ break;
+ case 5: /* payload */
+ sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->nPayload);
+ break;
+ case 6: /* unused */
+ sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->nUnused);
+ break;
+ case 7: /* mx_payload */
+ sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->nMxPayload);
+ break;
+ case 8: /* pgoffset */
+ sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, pCsr->iOffset);
+ break;
+ case 9: /* pgsize */
+ sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->szPage);
+ break;
+ default: { /* schema */
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx);
+ int iDb = pCsr->iDb;
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+static int statRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
+ StatCursor *pCsr = (StatCursor *)pCursor;
+ *pRowid = pCsr->iPageno;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Invoke this routine to register the "dbstat" virtual table module
+*/
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbstatRegister(sqlite3 *db){
+ static sqlite3_module dbstat_module = {
+ 0, /* iVersion */
+ statConnect, /* xCreate */
+ statConnect, /* xConnect */
+ statBestIndex, /* xBestIndex */
+ statDisconnect, /* xDisconnect */
+ statDisconnect, /* xDestroy */
+ statOpen, /* xOpen - open a cursor */
+ statClose, /* xClose - close a cursor */
+ statFilter, /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
+ statNext, /* xNext - advance a cursor */
+ statEof, /* xEof - check for end of scan */
+ statColumn, /* xColumn - read data */
+ statRowid, /* xRowid - read data */
+ 0, /* xUpdate */
+ 0, /* xBegin */
+ 0, /* xSync */
+ 0, /* xCommit */
+ 0, /* xRollback */
+ 0, /* xFindMethod */
+ 0, /* xRename */
+ };
+ return sqlite3_create_module(db, "dbstat", &dbstat_module, 0);
+}
+#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB)
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbstatRegister(sqlite3 *db){ return SQLITE_OK; }
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB */
+
+/************** End of dbstat.c **********************************************/
+/************** Begin file sqlite3session.c **********************************/
+
+#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK)
+/* #include "sqlite3session.h" */
+/* #include <assert.h> */
+/* #include <string.h> */
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
+/* # include "sqliteInt.h" */
+/* # include "vdbeInt.h" */
+#endif
+
+typedef struct SessionTable SessionTable;
+typedef struct SessionChange SessionChange;
+typedef struct SessionBuffer SessionBuffer;
+typedef struct SessionInput SessionInput;
+
+/*
+** Minimum chunk size used by streaming versions of functions.
+*/
+#ifndef SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE
+# ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+# define SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE 64
+# else
+# define SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE 1024
+# endif
+#endif
+
+typedef struct SessionHook SessionHook;
+struct SessionHook {
+ void *pCtx;
+ int (*xOld)(void*,int,sqlite3_value**);
+ int (*xNew)(void*,int,sqlite3_value**);
+ int (*xCount)(void*);
+ int (*xDepth)(void*);
+};
+
+/*
+** Session handle structure.
+*/
+struct sqlite3_session {
+ sqlite3 *db; /* Database handle session is attached to */
+ char *zDb; /* Name of database session is attached to */
+ int bEnable; /* True if currently recording */
+ int bIndirect; /* True if all changes are indirect */
+ int bAutoAttach; /* True to auto-attach tables */
+ int rc; /* Non-zero if an error has occurred */
+ void *pFilterCtx; /* First argument to pass to xTableFilter */
+ int (*xTableFilter)(void *pCtx, const char *zTab);
+ sqlite3_session *pNext; /* Next session object on same db. */
+ SessionTable *pTable; /* List of attached tables */
+ SessionHook hook; /* APIs to grab new and old data with */
+};
+
+/*
+** Instances of this structure are used to build strings or binary records.
+*/
+struct SessionBuffer {
+ u8 *aBuf; /* Pointer to changeset buffer */
+ int nBuf; /* Size of buffer aBuf */
+ int nAlloc; /* Size of allocation containing aBuf */
+};
+
+/*
+** An object of this type is used internally as an abstraction for
+** input data. Input data may be supplied either as a single large buffer
+** (e.g. sqlite3changeset_start()) or using a stream function (e.g.
+** sqlite3changeset_start_strm()).
+*/
+struct SessionInput {
+ int bNoDiscard; /* If true, discard no data */
+ int iCurrent; /* Offset in aData[] of current change */
+ int iNext; /* Offset in aData[] of next change */
+ u8 *aData; /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset */
+ int nData; /* Number of bytes in aData */
+
+ SessionBuffer buf; /* Current read buffer */
+ int (*xInput)(void*, void*, int*); /* Input stream call (or NULL) */
+ void *pIn; /* First argument to xInput */
+ int bEof; /* Set to true after xInput finished */
+};
+
+/*
+** Structure for changeset iterators.
+*/
+struct sqlite3_changeset_iter {
+ SessionInput in; /* Input buffer or stream */
+ SessionBuffer tblhdr; /* Buffer to hold apValue/zTab/abPK/ */
+ int bPatchset; /* True if this is a patchset */
+ int rc; /* Iterator error code */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pConflict; /* Points to conflicting row, if any */
+ char *zTab; /* Current table */
+ int nCol; /* Number of columns in zTab */
+ int op; /* Current operation */
+ int bIndirect; /* True if current change was indirect */
+ u8 *abPK; /* Primary key array */
+ sqlite3_value **apValue; /* old.* and new.* values */
+};
+
+/*
+** Each session object maintains a set of the following structures, one
+** for each table the session object is monitoring. The structures are
+** stored in a linked list starting at sqlite3_session.pTable.
+**
+** The keys of the SessionTable.aChange[] hash table are all rows that have
+** been modified in any way since the session object was attached to the
+** table.
+**
+** The data associated with each hash-table entry is a structure containing
+** a subset of the initial values that the modified row contained at the
+** start of the session. Or no initial values if the row was inserted.
+*/
+struct SessionTable {
+ SessionTable *pNext;
+ char *zName; /* Local name of table */
+ int nCol; /* Number of columns in table zName */
+ const char **azCol; /* Column names */
+ u8 *abPK; /* Array of primary key flags */
+ int nEntry; /* Total number of entries in hash table */
+ int nChange; /* Size of apChange[] array */
+ SessionChange **apChange; /* Hash table buckets */
+};
+
+/*
+** RECORD FORMAT:
+**
+** The following record format is similar to (but not compatible with) that
+** used in SQLite database files. This format is used as part of the
+** change-set binary format, and so must be architecture independent.
+**
+** Unlike the SQLite database record format, each field is self-contained -
+** there is no separation of header and data. Each field begins with a
+** single byte describing its type, as follows:
+**
+** 0x00: Undefined value.
+** 0x01: Integer value.
+** 0x02: Real value.
+** 0x03: Text value.
+** 0x04: Blob value.
+** 0x05: SQL NULL value.
+**
+** Note that the above match the definitions of SQLITE_INTEGER, SQLITE_TEXT
+** and so on in sqlite3.h. For undefined and NULL values, the field consists
+** only of the single type byte. For other types of values, the type byte
+** is followed by:
+**
+** Text values:
+** A varint containing the number of bytes in the value (encoded using
+** UTF-8). Followed by a buffer containing the UTF-8 representation
+** of the text value. There is no nul terminator.
+**
+** Blob values:
+** A varint containing the number of bytes in the value, followed by
+** a buffer containing the value itself.
+**
+** Integer values:
+** An 8-byte big-endian integer value.
+**
+** Real values:
+** An 8-byte big-endian IEEE 754-2008 real value.
+**
+** Varint values are encoded in the same way as varints in the SQLite
+** record format.
+**
+** CHANGESET FORMAT:
+**
+** A changeset is a collection of DELETE, UPDATE and INSERT operations on
+** one or more tables. Operations on a single table are grouped together,
+** but may occur in any order (i.e. deletes, updates and inserts are all
+** mixed together).
+**
+** Each group of changes begins with a table header:
+**
+** 1 byte: Constant 0x54 (capital 'T')
+** Varint: Number of columns in the table.
+** nCol bytes: 0x01 for PK columns, 0x00 otherwise.
+** N bytes: Unqualified table name (encoded using UTF-8). Nul-terminated.
+**
+** Followed by one or more changes to the table.
+**
+** 1 byte: Either SQLITE_INSERT (0x12), UPDATE (0x17) or DELETE (0x09).
+** 1 byte: The "indirect-change" flag.
+** old.* record: (delete and update only)
+** new.* record: (insert and update only)
+**
+** The "old.*" and "new.*" records, if present, are N field records in the
+** format described above under "RECORD FORMAT", where N is the number of
+** columns in the table. The i'th field of each record is associated with
+** the i'th column of the table, counting from left to right in the order
+** in which columns were declared in the CREATE TABLE statement.
+**
+** The new.* record that is part of each INSERT change contains the values
+** that make up the new row. Similarly, the old.* record that is part of each
+** DELETE change contains the values that made up the row that was deleted
+** from the database. In the changeset format, the records that are part
+** of INSERT or DELETE changes never contain any undefined (type byte 0x00)
+** fields.
+**
+** Within the old.* record associated with an UPDATE change, all fields
+** associated with table columns that are not PRIMARY KEY columns and are
+** not modified by the UPDATE change are set to "undefined". Other fields
+** are set to the values that made up the row before the UPDATE that the
+** change records took place. Within the new.* record, fields associated
+** with table columns modified by the UPDATE change contain the new
+** values. Fields associated with table columns that are not modified
+** are set to "undefined".
+**
+** PATCHSET FORMAT:
+**
+** A patchset is also a collection of changes. It is similar to a changeset,
+** but leaves undefined those fields that are not useful if no conflict
+** resolution is required when applying the changeset.
+**
+** Each group of changes begins with a table header:
+**
+** 1 byte: Constant 0x50 (capital 'P')
+** Varint: Number of columns in the table.
+** nCol bytes: 0x01 for PK columns, 0x00 otherwise.
+** N bytes: Unqualified table name (encoded using UTF-8). Nul-terminated.
+**
+** Followed by one or more changes to the table.
+**
+** 1 byte: Either SQLITE_INSERT (0x12), UPDATE (0x17) or DELETE (0x09).
+** 1 byte: The "indirect-change" flag.
+** single record: (PK fields for DELETE, PK and modified fields for UPDATE,
+** full record for INSERT).
+**
+** As in the changeset format, each field of the single record that is part
+** of a patchset change is associated with the correspondingly positioned
+** table column, counting from left to right within the CREATE TABLE
+** statement.
+**
+** For a DELETE change, all fields within the record except those associated
+** with PRIMARY KEY columns are set to "undefined". The PRIMARY KEY fields
+** contain the values identifying the row to delete.
+**
+** For an UPDATE change, all fields except those associated with PRIMARY KEY
+** columns and columns that are modified by the UPDATE are set to "undefined".
+** PRIMARY KEY fields contain the values identifying the table row to update,
+** and fields associated with modified columns contain the new column values.
+**
+** The records associated with INSERT changes are in the same format as for
+** changesets. It is not possible for a record associated with an INSERT
+** change to contain a field set to "undefined".
+*/
+
+/*
+** For each row modified during a session, there exists a single instance of
+** this structure stored in a SessionTable.aChange[] hash table.
+*/
+struct SessionChange {
+ int op; /* One of UPDATE, DELETE, INSERT */
+ int bIndirect; /* True if this change is "indirect" */
+ int nRecord; /* Number of bytes in buffer aRecord[] */
+ u8 *aRecord; /* Buffer containing old.* record */
+ SessionChange *pNext; /* For hash-table collisions */
+};
+
+/*
+** Write a varint with value iVal into the buffer at aBuf. Return the
+** number of bytes written.
+*/
+static int sessionVarintPut(u8 *aBuf, int iVal){
+ return putVarint32(aBuf, iVal);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the number of bytes required to store value iVal as a varint.
+*/
+static int sessionVarintLen(int iVal){
+ return sqlite3VarintLen(iVal);
+}
+
+/*
+** Read a varint value from aBuf[] into *piVal. Return the number of
+** bytes read.
+*/
+static int sessionVarintGet(u8 *aBuf, int *piVal){
+ return getVarint32(aBuf, *piVal);
+}
+
+/* Load an unaligned and unsigned 32-bit integer */
+#define SESSION_UINT32(x) (((u32)(x)[0]<<24)|((x)[1]<<16)|((x)[2]<<8)|(x)[3])
+
+/*
+** Read a 64-bit big-endian integer value from buffer aRec[]. Return
+** the value read.
+*/
+static sqlite3_int64 sessionGetI64(u8 *aRec){
+ u64 x = SESSION_UINT32(aRec);
+ u32 y = SESSION_UINT32(aRec+4);
+ x = (x<<32) + y;
+ return (sqlite3_int64)x;
+}
+
+/*
+** Write a 64-bit big-endian integer value to the buffer aBuf[].
+*/
+static void sessionPutI64(u8 *aBuf, sqlite3_int64 i){
+ aBuf[0] = (i>>56) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[1] = (i>>48) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[2] = (i>>40) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[3] = (i>>32) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[4] = (i>>24) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[5] = (i>>16) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[6] = (i>> 8) & 0xFF;
+ aBuf[7] = (i>> 0) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is used to serialize the contents of value pValue (see
+** comment titled "RECORD FORMAT" above).
+**
+** If it is non-NULL, the serialized form of the value is written to
+** buffer aBuf. *pnWrite is set to the number of bytes written before
+** returning. Or, if aBuf is NULL, the only thing this function does is
+** set *pnWrite.
+**
+** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned. Or, if an OOM error occurs
+** within a call to sqlite3_value_text() (may fail if the db is utf-16))
+** SQLITE_NOMEM is returned.
+*/
+static int sessionSerializeValue(
+ u8 *aBuf, /* If non-NULL, write serialized value here */
+ sqlite3_value *pValue, /* Value to serialize */
+ int *pnWrite /* IN/OUT: Increment by bytes written */
+){
+ int nByte; /* Size of serialized value in bytes */
+
+ if( pValue ){
+ int eType; /* Value type (SQLITE_NULL, TEXT etc.) */
+
+ eType = sqlite3_value_type(pValue);
+ if( aBuf ) aBuf[0] = eType;
+
+ switch( eType ){
+ case SQLITE_NULL:
+ nByte = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER:
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT:
+ if( aBuf ){
+ /* TODO: SQLite does something special to deal with mixed-endian
+ ** floating point values (e.g. ARM7). This code probably should
+ ** too. */
+ u64 i;
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+ i = (u64)sqlite3_value_int64(pValue);
+ }else{
+ double r;
+ assert( sizeof(double)==8 && sizeof(u64)==8 );
+ r = sqlite3_value_double(pValue);
+ memcpy(&i, &r, 8);
+ }
+ sessionPutI64(&aBuf[1], i);
+ }
+ nByte = 9;
+ break;
+
+ default: {
+ u8 *z;
+ int n;
+ int nVarint;
+
+ assert( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB );
+ if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT ){
+ z = (u8 *)sqlite3_value_text(pValue);
+ }else{
+ z = (u8 *)sqlite3_value_blob(pValue);
+ }
+ n = sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
+ if( z==0 && (eType!=SQLITE_BLOB || n>0) ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ nVarint = sessionVarintLen(n);
+
+ if( aBuf ){
+ sessionVarintPut(&aBuf[1], n);
+ if( n ) memcpy(&aBuf[nVarint + 1], z, n);
+ }
+
+ nByte = 1 + nVarint + n;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }else{
+ nByte = 1;
+ if( aBuf ) aBuf[0] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ if( pnWrite ) *pnWrite += nByte;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** This macro is used to calculate hash key values for data structures. In
+** order to use this macro, the entire data structure must be represented
+** as a series of unsigned integers. In order to calculate a hash-key value
+** for a data structure represented as three such integers, the macro may
+** then be used as follows:
+**
+** int hash_key_value;
+** hash_key_value = HASH_APPEND(0, <value 1>);
+** hash_key_value = HASH_APPEND(hash_key_value, <value 2>);
+** hash_key_value = HASH_APPEND(hash_key_value, <value 3>);
+**
+** In practice, the data structures this macro is used for are the primary
+** key values of modified rows.
+*/
+#define HASH_APPEND(hash, add) ((hash) << 3) ^ (hash) ^ (unsigned int)(add)
+
+/*
+** Append the hash of the 64-bit integer passed as the second argument to the
+** hash-key value passed as the first. Return the new hash-key value.
+*/
+static unsigned int sessionHashAppendI64(unsigned int h, i64 i){
+ h = HASH_APPEND(h, i & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+ return HASH_APPEND(h, (i>>32)&0xFFFFFFFF);
+}
+
+/*
+** Append the hash of the blob passed via the second and third arguments to
+** the hash-key value passed as the first. Return the new hash-key value.
+*/
+static unsigned int sessionHashAppendBlob(unsigned int h, int n, const u8 *z){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<n; i++) h = HASH_APPEND(h, z[i]);
+ return h;
+}
+
+/*
+** Append the hash of the data type passed as the second argument to the
+** hash-key value passed as the first. Return the new hash-key value.
+*/
+static unsigned int sessionHashAppendType(unsigned int h, int eType){
+ return HASH_APPEND(h, eType);
+}
+
+/*
+** This function may only be called from within a pre-update callback.
+** It calculates a hash based on the primary key values of the old.* or
+** new.* row currently available and, assuming no error occurs, writes it to
+** *piHash before returning. If the primary key contains one or more NULL
+** values, *pbNullPK is set to true before returning.
+**
+** If an error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned and the final values
+** of *piHash asn *pbNullPK are undefined. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK is returned
+** and the output variables are set as described above.
+*/
+static int sessionPreupdateHash(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession, /* Session object that owns pTab */
+ SessionTable *pTab, /* Session table handle */
+ int bNew, /* True to hash the new.* PK */
+ int *piHash, /* OUT: Hash value */
+ int *pbNullPK /* OUT: True if there are NULL values in PK */
+){
+ unsigned int h = 0; /* Hash value to return */
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through columns */
+
+ assert( *pbNullPK==0 );
+ assert( pTab->nCol==pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) );
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
+ if( pTab->abPK[i] ){
+ int rc;
+ int eType;
+ sqlite3_value *pVal;
+
+ if( bNew ){
+ rc = pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &pVal);
+ }else{
+ rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &pVal);
+ }
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+
+ eType = sqlite3_value_type(pVal);
+ h = sessionHashAppendType(h, eType);
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+ i64 iVal;
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+ iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(pVal);
+ }else{
+ double rVal = sqlite3_value_double(pVal);
+ assert( sizeof(iVal)==8 && sizeof(rVal)==8 );
+ memcpy(&iVal, &rVal, 8);
+ }
+ h = sessionHashAppendI64(h, iVal);
+ }else if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
+ const u8 *z;
+ int n;
+ if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT ){
+ z = (const u8 *)sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+ }else{
+ z = (const u8 *)sqlite3_value_blob(pVal);
+ }
+ n = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal);
+ if( !z && (eType!=SQLITE_BLOB || n>0) ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ h = sessionHashAppendBlob(h, n, z);
+ }else{
+ assert( eType==SQLITE_NULL );
+ *pbNullPK = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *piHash = (h % pTab->nChange);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** The buffer that the argument points to contains a serialized SQL value.
+** Return the number of bytes of space occupied by the value (including
+** the type byte).
+*/
+static int sessionSerialLen(u8 *a){
+ int e = *a;
+ int n;
+ if( e==0 ) return 1;
+ if( e==SQLITE_NULL ) return 1;
+ if( e==SQLITE_INTEGER || e==SQLITE_FLOAT ) return 9;
+ return sessionVarintGet(&a[1], &n) + 1 + n;
+}
+
+/*
+** Based on the primary key values stored in change aRecord, calculate a
+** hash key. Assume the has table has nBucket buckets. The hash keys
+** calculated by this function are compatible with those calculated by
+** sessionPreupdateHash().
+**
+** The bPkOnly argument is non-zero if the record at aRecord[] is from
+** a patchset DELETE. In this case the non-PK fields are omitted entirely.
+*/
+static unsigned int sessionChangeHash(
+ SessionTable *pTab, /* Table handle */
+ int bPkOnly, /* Record consists of PK fields only */
+ u8 *aRecord, /* Change record */
+ int nBucket /* Assume this many buckets in hash table */
+){
+ unsigned int h = 0; /* Value to return */
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through columns */
+ u8 *a = aRecord; /* Used to iterate through change record */
+
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
+ int eType = *a;
+ int isPK = pTab->abPK[i];
+ if( bPkOnly && isPK==0 ) continue;
+
+ /* It is not possible for eType to be SQLITE_NULL here. The session
+ ** module does not record changes for rows with NULL values stored in
+ ** primary key columns. */
+ assert( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT
+ || eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB
+ || eType==SQLITE_NULL || eType==0
+ );
+ assert( !isPK || (eType!=0 && eType!=SQLITE_NULL) );
+
+ if( isPK ){
+ a++;
+ h = sessionHashAppendType(h, eType);
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+ h = sessionHashAppendI64(h, sessionGetI64(a));
+ a += 8;
+ }else{
+ int n;
+ a += sessionVarintGet(a, &n);
+ h = sessionHashAppendBlob(h, n, a);
+ a += n;
+ }
+ }else{
+ a += sessionSerialLen(a);
+ }
+ }
+ return (h % nBucket);
+}
+
+/*
+** Arguments aLeft and aRight are pointers to change records for table pTab.
+** This function returns true if the two records apply to the same row (i.e.
+** have the same values stored in the primary key columns), or false
+** otherwise.
+*/
+static int sessionChangeEqual(
+ SessionTable *pTab, /* Table used for PK definition */
+ int bLeftPkOnly, /* True if aLeft[] contains PK fields only */
+ u8 *aLeft, /* Change record */
+ int bRightPkOnly, /* True if aRight[] contains PK fields only */
+ u8 *aRight /* Change record */
+){
+ u8 *a1 = aLeft; /* Cursor to iterate through aLeft */
+ u8 *a2 = aRight; /* Cursor to iterate through aRight */
+ int iCol; /* Used to iterate through table columns */
+
+ for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++){
+ if( pTab->abPK[iCol] ){
+ int n1 = sessionSerialLen(a1);
+ int n2 = sessionSerialLen(a2);
+
+ if( pTab->abPK[iCol] && (n1!=n2 || memcmp(a1, a2, n1)) ){
+ return 0;
+ }
+ a1 += n1;
+ a2 += n2;
+ }else{
+ if( bLeftPkOnly==0 ) a1 += sessionSerialLen(a1);
+ if( bRightPkOnly==0 ) a2 += sessionSerialLen(a2);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** Arguments aLeft and aRight both point to buffers containing change
+** records with nCol columns. This function "merges" the two records into
+** a single records which is written to the buffer at *paOut. *paOut is
+** then set to point to one byte after the last byte written before
+** returning.
+**
+** The merging of records is done as follows: For each column, if the
+** aRight record contains a value for the column, copy the value from
+** their. Otherwise, if aLeft contains a value, copy it. If neither
+** record contains a value for a given column, then neither does the
+** output record.
+*/
+static void sessionMergeRecord(
+ u8 **paOut,
+ int nCol,
+ u8 *aLeft,
+ u8 *aRight
+){
+ u8 *a1 = aLeft; /* Cursor used to iterate through aLeft */
+ u8 *a2 = aRight; /* Cursor used to iterate through aRight */
+ u8 *aOut = *paOut; /* Output cursor */
+ int iCol; /* Used to iterate from 0 to nCol */
+
+ for(iCol=0; iCol<nCol; iCol++){
+ int n1 = sessionSerialLen(a1);
+ int n2 = sessionSerialLen(a2);
+ if( *a2 ){
+ memcpy(aOut, a2, n2);
+ aOut += n2;
+ }else{
+ memcpy(aOut, a1, n1);
+ aOut += n1;
+ }
+ a1 += n1;
+ a2 += n2;
+ }
+
+ *paOut = aOut;
+}
+
+/*
+** This is a helper function used by sessionMergeUpdate().
+**
+** When this function is called, both *paOne and *paTwo point to a value
+** within a change record. Before it returns, both have been advanced so
+** as to point to the next value in the record.
+**
+** If, when this function is called, *paTwo points to a valid value (i.e.
+** *paTwo[0] is not 0x00 - the "no value" placeholder), a copy of the *paTwo
+** pointer is returned and *pnVal is set to the number of bytes in the
+** serialized value. Otherwise, a copy of *paOne is returned and *pnVal
+** set to the number of bytes in the value at *paOne. If *paOne points
+** to the "no value" placeholder, *pnVal is set to 1. In other words:
+**
+** if( *paTwo is valid ) return *paTwo;
+** return *paOne;
+**
+*/
+static u8 *sessionMergeValue(
+ u8 **paOne, /* IN/OUT: Left-hand buffer pointer */
+ u8 **paTwo, /* IN/OUT: Right-hand buffer pointer */
+ int *pnVal /* OUT: Bytes in returned value */
+){
+ u8 *a1 = *paOne;
+ u8 *a2 = *paTwo;
+ u8 *pRet = 0;
+ int n1;
+
+ assert( a1 );
+ if( a2 ){
+ int n2 = sessionSerialLen(a2);
+ if( *a2 ){
+ *pnVal = n2;
+ pRet = a2;
+ }
+ *paTwo = &a2[n2];
+ }
+
+ n1 = sessionSerialLen(a1);
+ if( pRet==0 ){
+ *pnVal = n1;
+ pRet = a1;
+ }
+ *paOne = &a1[n1];
+
+ return pRet;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is used by changeset_concat() to merge two UPDATE changes
+** on the same row.
+*/
+static int sessionMergeUpdate(
+ u8 **paOut, /* IN/OUT: Pointer to output buffer */
+ SessionTable *pTab, /* Table change pertains to */
+ int bPatchset, /* True if records are patchset records */
+ u8 *aOldRecord1, /* old.* record for first change */
+ u8 *aOldRecord2, /* old.* record for second change */
+ u8 *aNewRecord1, /* new.* record for first change */
+ u8 *aNewRecord2 /* new.* record for second change */
+){
+ u8 *aOld1 = aOldRecord1;
+ u8 *aOld2 = aOldRecord2;
+ u8 *aNew1 = aNewRecord1;
+ u8 *aNew2 = aNewRecord2;
+
+ u8 *aOut = *paOut;
+ int i;
+
+ if( bPatchset==0 ){
+ int bRequired = 0;
+
+ assert( aOldRecord1 && aNewRecord1 );
+
+ /* Write the old.* vector first. */
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
+ int nOld;
+ u8 *aOld;
+ int nNew;
+ u8 *aNew;
+
+ aOld = sessionMergeValue(&aOld1, &aOld2, &nOld);
+ aNew = sessionMergeValue(&aNew1, &aNew2, &nNew);
+ if( pTab->abPK[i] || nOld!=nNew || memcmp(aOld, aNew, nNew) ){
+ if( pTab->abPK[i]==0 ) bRequired = 1;
+ memcpy(aOut, aOld, nOld);
+ aOut += nOld;
+ }else{
+ *(aOut++) = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( !bRequired ) return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Write the new.* vector */
+ aOld1 = aOldRecord1;
+ aOld2 = aOldRecord2;
+ aNew1 = aNewRecord1;
+ aNew2 = aNewRecord2;
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
+ int nOld;
+ u8 *aOld;
+ int nNew;
+ u8 *aNew;
+
+ aOld = sessionMergeValue(&aOld1, &aOld2, &nOld);
+ aNew = sessionMergeValue(&aNew1, &aNew2, &nNew);
+ if( bPatchset==0
+ && (pTab->abPK[i] || (nOld==nNew && 0==memcmp(aOld, aNew, nNew)))
+ ){
+ *(aOut++) = '\0';
+ }else{
+ memcpy(aOut, aNew, nNew);
+ aOut += nNew;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *paOut = aOut;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is only called from within a pre-update-hook callback.
+** It determines if the current pre-update-hook change affects the same row
+** as the change stored in argument pChange. If so, it returns true. Otherwise
+** if the pre-update-hook does not affect the same row as pChange, it returns
+** false.
+*/
+static int sessionPreupdateEqual(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession, /* Session object that owns SessionTable */
+ SessionTable *pTab, /* Table associated with change */
+ SessionChange *pChange, /* Change to compare to */
+ int op /* Current pre-update operation */
+){
+ int iCol; /* Used to iterate through columns */
+ u8 *a = pChange->aRecord; /* Cursor used to scan change record */
+
+ assert( op==SQLITE_INSERT || op==SQLITE_UPDATE || op==SQLITE_DELETE );
+ for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++){
+ if( !pTab->abPK[iCol] ){
+ a += sessionSerialLen(a);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_value *pVal; /* Value returned by preupdate_new/old */
+ int rc; /* Error code from preupdate_new/old */
+ int eType = *a++; /* Type of value from change record */
+
+ /* The following calls to preupdate_new() and preupdate_old() can not
+ ** fail. This is because they cache their return values, and by the
+ ** time control flows to here they have already been called once from
+ ** within sessionPreupdateHash(). The first two asserts below verify
+ ** this (that the method has already been called). */
+ if( op==SQLITE_INSERT ){
+ /* assert( db->pPreUpdate->pNewUnpacked || db->pPreUpdate->aNew ); */
+ rc = pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, iCol, &pVal);
+ }else{
+ /* assert( db->pPreUpdate->pUnpacked ); */
+ rc = pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, iCol, &pVal);
+ }
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ if( sqlite3_value_type(pVal)!=eType ) return 0;
+
+ /* A SessionChange object never has a NULL value in a PK column */
+ assert( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT
+ || eType==SQLITE_BLOB || eType==SQLITE_TEXT
+ );
+
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+ i64 iVal = sessionGetI64(a);
+ a += 8;
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+ if( sqlite3_value_int64(pVal)!=iVal ) return 0;
+ }else{
+ double rVal;
+ assert( sizeof(iVal)==8 && sizeof(rVal)==8 );
+ memcpy(&rVal, &iVal, 8);
+ if( sqlite3_value_double(pVal)!=rVal ) return 0;
+ }
+ }else{
+ int n;
+ const u8 *z;
+ a += sessionVarintGet(a, &n);
+ if( sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal)!=n ) return 0;
+ if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT ){
+ z = sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
+ }else{
+ z = sqlite3_value_blob(pVal);
+ }
+ if( memcmp(a, z, n) ) return 0;
+ a += n;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** If required, grow the hash table used to store changes on table pTab
+** (part of the session pSession). If a fatal OOM error occurs, set the
+** session object to failed and return SQLITE_ERROR. Otherwise, return
+** SQLITE_OK.
+**
+** It is possible that a non-fatal OOM error occurs in this function. In
+** that case the hash-table does not grow, but SQLITE_OK is returned anyway.
+** Growing the hash table in this case is a performance optimization only,
+** it is not required for correct operation.
+*/
+static int sessionGrowHash(int bPatchset, SessionTable *pTab){
+ if( pTab->nChange==0 || pTab->nEntry>=(pTab->nChange/2) ){
+ int i;
+ SessionChange **apNew;
+ int nNew = (pTab->nChange ? pTab->nChange : 128) * 2;
+
+ apNew = (SessionChange **)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(SessionChange *) * nNew);
+ if( apNew==0 ){
+ if( pTab->nChange==0 ){
+ return SQLITE_ERROR;
+ }
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+ memset(apNew, 0, sizeof(SessionChange *) * nNew);
+
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nChange; i++){
+ SessionChange *p;
+ SessionChange *pNext;
+ for(p=pTab->apChange[i]; p; p=pNext){
+ int bPkOnly = (p->op==SQLITE_DELETE && bPatchset);
+ int iHash = sessionChangeHash(pTab, bPkOnly, p->aRecord, nNew);
+ pNext = p->pNext;
+ p->pNext = apNew[iHash];
+ apNew[iHash] = p;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_free(pTab->apChange);
+ pTab->nChange = nNew;
+ pTab->apChange = apNew;
+ }
+
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function queries the database for the names of the columns of table
+** zThis, in schema zDb. It is expected that the table has nCol columns. If
+** not, SQLITE_SCHEMA is returned and none of the output variables are
+** populated.
+**
+** Otherwise, if they are not NULL, variable *pnCol is set to the number
+** of columns in the database table and variable *pzTab is set to point to a
+** nul-terminated copy of the table name. *pazCol (if not NULL) is set to
+** point to an array of pointers to column names. And *pabPK (again, if not
+** NULL) is set to point to an array of booleans - true if the corresponding
+** column is part of the primary key.
+**
+** For example, if the table is declared as:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE tbl1(w, x, y, z, PRIMARY KEY(w, z));
+**
+** Then the four output variables are populated as follows:
+**
+** *pnCol = 4
+** *pzTab = "tbl1"
+** *pazCol = {"w", "x", "y", "z"}
+** *pabPK = {1, 0, 0, 1}
+**
+** All returned buffers are part of the same single allocation, which must
+** be freed using sqlite3_free() by the caller. If pazCol was not NULL, then
+** pointer *pazCol should be freed to release all memory. Otherwise, pointer
+** *pabPK. It is illegal for both pazCol and pabPK to be NULL.
+*/
+static int sessionTableInfo(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection */
+ const char *zDb, /* Name of attached database (e.g. "main") */
+ const char *zThis, /* Table name */
+ int *pnCol, /* OUT: number of columns */
+ const char **pzTab, /* OUT: Copy of zThis */
+ const char ***pazCol, /* OUT: Array of column names for table */
+ u8 **pabPK /* OUT: Array of booleans - true for PK col */
+){
+ char *zPragma;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
+ int rc;
+ int nByte;
+ int nDbCol = 0;
+ int nThis;
+ int i;
+ u8 *pAlloc = 0;
+ char **azCol = 0;
+ u8 *abPK = 0;
+
+ assert( pazCol && pabPK );
+
+ nThis = sqlite3Strlen30(zThis);
+ zPragma = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA '%q'.table_info('%q')", zDb, zThis);
+ if( !zPragma ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+
+ rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zPragma, -1, &pStmt, 0);
+ sqlite3_free(zPragma);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+
+ nByte = nThis + 1;
+ while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ nByte += sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);
+ nDbCol++;
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ nByte += nDbCol * (sizeof(const char *) + sizeof(u8) + 1);
+ pAlloc = sqlite3_malloc(nByte);
+ if( pAlloc==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ azCol = (char **)pAlloc;
+ pAlloc = (u8 *)&azCol[nDbCol];
+ abPK = (u8 *)pAlloc;
+ pAlloc = &abPK[nDbCol];
+ if( pzTab ){
+ memcpy(pAlloc, zThis, nThis+1);
+ *pzTab = (char *)pAlloc;
+ pAlloc += nThis+1;
+ }
+
+ i = 0;
+ while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ int nName = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 1);
+ const unsigned char *zName = sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
+ if( zName==0 ) break;
+ memcpy(pAlloc, zName, nName+1);
+ azCol[i] = (char *)pAlloc;
+ pAlloc += nName+1;
+ abPK[i] = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 5);
+ i++;
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
+
+ }
+
+ /* If successful, populate the output variables. Otherwise, zero them and
+ ** free any allocation made. An error code will be returned in this case.
+ */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ *pazCol = (const char **)azCol;
+ *pabPK = abPK;
+ *pnCol = nDbCol;
+ }else{
+ *pazCol = 0;
+ *pabPK = 0;
+ *pnCol = 0;
+ if( pzTab ) *pzTab = 0;
+ sqlite3_free(azCol);
+ }
+ sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is only called from within a pre-update handler for a
+** write to table pTab, part of session pSession. If this is the first
+** write to this table, initalize the SessionTable.nCol, azCol[] and
+** abPK[] arrays accordingly.
+**
+** If an error occurs, an error code is stored in sqlite3_session.rc and
+** non-zero returned. Or, if no error occurs but the table has no primary
+** key, sqlite3_session.rc is left set to SQLITE_OK and non-zero returned to
+** indicate that updates on this table should be ignored. SessionTable.abPK
+** is set to NULL in this case.
+*/
+static int sessionInitTable(sqlite3_session *pSession, SessionTable *pTab){
+ if( pTab->nCol==0 ){
+ u8 *abPK;
+ assert( pTab->azCol==0 || pTab->abPK==0 );
+ pSession->rc = sessionTableInfo(pSession->db, pSession->zDb,
+ pTab->zName, &pTab->nCol, 0, &pTab->azCol, &abPK
+ );
+ if( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
+ if( abPK[i] ){
+ pTab->abPK = abPK;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return (pSession->rc || pTab->abPK==0);
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is only called from with a pre-update-hook reporting a
+** change on table pTab (attached to session pSession). The type of change
+** (UPDATE, INSERT, DELETE) is specified by the first argument.
+**
+** Unless one is already present or an error occurs, an entry is added
+** to the changed-rows hash table associated with table pTab.
+*/
+static void sessionPreupdateOneChange(
+ int op, /* One of SQLITE_UPDATE, INSERT, DELETE */
+ sqlite3_session *pSession, /* Session object pTab is attached to */
+ SessionTable *pTab /* Table that change applies to */
+){
+ int iHash;
+ int bNull = 0;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ if( pSession->rc ) return;
+
+ /* Load table details if required */
+ if( sessionInitTable(pSession, pTab) ) return;
+
+ /* Check the number of columns in this xPreUpdate call matches the
+ ** number of columns in the table. */
+ if( pTab->nCol!=pSession->hook.xCount(pSession->hook.pCtx) ){
+ pSession->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Grow the hash table if required */
+ if( sessionGrowHash(0, pTab) ){
+ pSession->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the hash-key for this change. If the primary key of the row
+ ** includes a NULL value, exit early. Such changes are ignored by the
+ ** session module. */
+ rc = sessionPreupdateHash(pSession, pTab, op==SQLITE_INSERT, &iHash, &bNull);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto error_out;
+
+ if( bNull==0 ){
+ /* Search the hash table for an existing record for this row. */
+ SessionChange *pC;
+ for(pC=pTab->apChange[iHash]; pC; pC=pC->pNext){
+ if( sessionPreupdateEqual(pSession, pTab, pC, op) ) break;
+ }
+
+ if( pC==0 ){
+ /* Create a new change object containing all the old values (if
+ ** this is an SQLITE_UPDATE or SQLITE_DELETE), or just the PK
+ ** values (if this is an INSERT). */
+ SessionChange *pChange; /* New change object */
+ int nByte; /* Number of bytes to allocate */
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through columns */
+
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ pTab->nEntry++;
+
+ /* Figure out how large an allocation is required */
+ nByte = sizeof(SessionChange);
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
+ sqlite3_value *p = 0;
+ if( op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
+ TESTONLY(int trc = ) pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
+ assert( trc==SQLITE_OK );
+ }else if( pTab->abPK[i] ){
+ TESTONLY(int trc = ) pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
+ assert( trc==SQLITE_OK );
+ }
+
+ /* This may fail if SQLite value p contains a utf-16 string that must
+ ** be converted to utf-8 and an OOM error occurs while doing so. */
+ rc = sessionSerializeValue(0, p, &nByte);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto error_out;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate the change object */
+ pChange = (SessionChange *)sqlite3_malloc(nByte);
+ if( !pChange ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ goto error_out;
+ }else{
+ memset(pChange, 0, sizeof(SessionChange));
+ pChange->aRecord = (u8 *)&pChange[1];
+ }
+
+ /* Populate the change object. None of the preupdate_old(),
+ ** preupdate_new() or SerializeValue() calls below may fail as all
+ ** required values and encodings have already been cached in memory.
+ ** It is not possible for an OOM to occur in this block. */
+ nByte = 0;
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
+ sqlite3_value *p = 0;
+ if( op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
+ pSession->hook.xOld(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
+ }else if( pTab->abPK[i] ){
+ pSession->hook.xNew(pSession->hook.pCtx, i, &p);
+ }
+ sessionSerializeValue(&pChange->aRecord[nByte], p, &nByte);
+ }
+
+ /* Add the change to the hash-table */
+ if( pSession->bIndirect || pSession->hook.xDepth(pSession->hook.pCtx) ){
+ pChange->bIndirect = 1;
+ }
+ pChange->nRecord = nByte;
+ pChange->op = op;
+ pChange->pNext = pTab->apChange[iHash];
+ pTab->apChange[iHash] = pChange;
+
+ }else if( pC->bIndirect ){
+ /* If the existing change is considered "indirect", but this current
+ ** change is "direct", mark the change object as direct. */
+ if( pSession->hook.xDepth(pSession->hook.pCtx)==0
+ && pSession->bIndirect==0
+ ){
+ pC->bIndirect = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If an error has occurred, mark the session object as failed. */
+ error_out:
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ pSession->rc = rc;
+ }
+}
+
+static int sessionFindTable(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession,
+ const char *zName,
+ SessionTable **ppTab
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
+ SessionTable *pRet;
+
+ /* Search for an existing table */
+ for(pRet=pSession->pTable; pRet; pRet=pRet->pNext){
+ if( 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(pRet->zName, zName, nName+1) ) break;
+ }
+
+ if( pRet==0 && pSession->bAutoAttach ){
+ /* If there is a table-filter configured, invoke it. If it returns 0,
+ ** do not automatically add the new table. */
+ if( pSession->xTableFilter==0
+ || pSession->xTableFilter(pSession->pFilterCtx, zName)
+ ){
+ rc = sqlite3session_attach(pSession, zName);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ for(pRet=pSession->pTable; pRet->pNext; pRet=pRet->pNext);
+ assert( 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(pRet->zName, zName, nName+1) );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pRet==0 );
+ *ppTab = pRet;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** The 'pre-update' hook registered by this module with SQLite databases.
+*/
+static void xPreUpdate(
+ void *pCtx, /* Copy of third arg to preupdate_hook() */
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ int op, /* SQLITE_UPDATE, DELETE or INSERT */
+ char const *zDb, /* Database name */
+ char const *zName, /* Table name */
+ sqlite3_int64 iKey1, /* Rowid of row about to be deleted/updated */
+ sqlite3_int64 iKey2 /* New rowid value (for a rowid UPDATE) */
+){
+ sqlite3_session *pSession;
+ int nDb = sqlite3Strlen30(zDb);
+
+ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
+
+ for(pSession=(sqlite3_session *)pCtx; pSession; pSession=pSession->pNext){
+ SessionTable *pTab;
+
+ /* If this session is attached to a different database ("main", "temp"
+ ** etc.), or if it is not currently enabled, there is nothing to do. Skip
+ ** to the next session object attached to this database. */
+ if( pSession->bEnable==0 ) continue;
+ if( pSession->rc ) continue;
+ if( sqlite3_strnicmp(zDb, pSession->zDb, nDb+1) ) continue;
+
+ pSession->rc = sessionFindTable(pSession, zName, &pTab);
+ if( pTab ){
+ assert( pSession->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ sessionPreupdateOneChange(op, pSession, pTab);
+ if( op==SQLITE_UPDATE ){
+ sessionPreupdateOneChange(SQLITE_INSERT, pSession, pTab);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** The pre-update hook implementations.
+*/
+static int sessionPreupdateOld(void *pCtx, int iVal, sqlite3_value **ppVal){
+ return sqlite3_preupdate_old((sqlite3*)pCtx, iVal, ppVal);
+}
+static int sessionPreupdateNew(void *pCtx, int iVal, sqlite3_value **ppVal){
+ return sqlite3_preupdate_new((sqlite3*)pCtx, iVal, ppVal);
+}
+static int sessionPreupdateCount(void *pCtx){
+ return sqlite3_preupdate_count((sqlite3*)pCtx);
+}
+static int sessionPreupdateDepth(void *pCtx){
+ return sqlite3_preupdate_depth((sqlite3*)pCtx);
+}
+
+/*
+** Install the pre-update hooks on the session object passed as the only
+** argument.
+*/
+static void sessionPreupdateHooks(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession
+){
+ pSession->hook.pCtx = (void*)pSession->db;
+ pSession->hook.xOld = sessionPreupdateOld;
+ pSession->hook.xNew = sessionPreupdateNew;
+ pSession->hook.xCount = sessionPreupdateCount;
+ pSession->hook.xDepth = sessionPreupdateDepth;
+}
+
+typedef struct SessionDiffCtx SessionDiffCtx;
+struct SessionDiffCtx {
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
+ int nOldOff;
+};
+
+/*
+** The diff hook implementations.
+*/
+static int sessionDiffOld(void *pCtx, int iVal, sqlite3_value **ppVal){
+ SessionDiffCtx *p = (SessionDiffCtx*)pCtx;
+ *ppVal = sqlite3_column_value(p->pStmt, iVal+p->nOldOff);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+static int sessionDiffNew(void *pCtx, int iVal, sqlite3_value **ppVal){
+ SessionDiffCtx *p = (SessionDiffCtx*)pCtx;
+ *ppVal = sqlite3_column_value(p->pStmt, iVal);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+static int sessionDiffCount(void *pCtx){
+ SessionDiffCtx *p = (SessionDiffCtx*)pCtx;
+ return p->nOldOff ? p->nOldOff : sqlite3_column_count(p->pStmt);
+}
+static int sessionDiffDepth(void *pCtx){
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Install the diff hooks on the session object passed as the only
+** argument.
+*/
+static void sessionDiffHooks(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession,
+ SessionDiffCtx *pDiffCtx
+){
+ pSession->hook.pCtx = (void*)pDiffCtx;
+ pSession->hook.xOld = sessionDiffOld;
+ pSession->hook.xNew = sessionDiffNew;
+ pSession->hook.xCount = sessionDiffCount;
+ pSession->hook.xDepth = sessionDiffDepth;
+}
+
+static char *sessionExprComparePK(
+ int nCol,
+ const char *zDb1, const char *zDb2,
+ const char *zTab,
+ const char **azCol, u8 *abPK
+){
+ int i;
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ char *zRet = 0;
+
+ for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
+ if( abPK[i] ){
+ zRet = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%s\"%w\".\"%w\".\"%w\"=\"%w\".\"%w\".\"%w\"",
+ zRet, zSep, zDb1, zTab, azCol[i], zDb2, zTab, azCol[i]
+ );
+ zSep = " AND ";
+ if( zRet==0 ) break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return zRet;
+}
+
+static char *sessionExprCompareOther(
+ int nCol,
+ const char *zDb1, const char *zDb2,
+ const char *zTab,
+ const char **azCol, u8 *abPK
+){
+ int i;
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ char *zRet = 0;
+ int bHave = 0;
+
+ for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
+ if( abPK[i]==0 ){
+ bHave = 1;
+ zRet = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "%z%s\"%w\".\"%w\".\"%w\" IS NOT \"%w\".\"%w\".\"%w\"",
+ zRet, zSep, zDb1, zTab, azCol[i], zDb2, zTab, azCol[i]
+ );
+ zSep = " OR ";
+ if( zRet==0 ) break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( bHave==0 ){
+ assert( zRet==0 );
+ zRet = sqlite3_mprintf("0");
+ }
+
+ return zRet;
+}
+
+static char *sessionSelectFindNew(
+ int nCol,
+ const char *zDb1, /* Pick rows in this db only */
+ const char *zDb2, /* But not in this one */
+ const char *zTbl, /* Table name */
+ const char *zExpr
+){
+ char *zRet = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT * FROM \"%w\".\"%w\" WHERE NOT EXISTS ("
+ " SELECT 1 FROM \"%w\".\"%w\" WHERE %s"
+ ")",
+ zDb1, zTbl, zDb2, zTbl, zExpr
+ );
+ return zRet;
+}
+
+static int sessionDiffFindNew(
+ int op,
+ sqlite3_session *pSession,
+ SessionTable *pTab,
+ const char *zDb1,
+ const char *zDb2,
+ char *zExpr
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ char *zStmt = sessionSelectFindNew(pTab->nCol, zDb1, zDb2, pTab->zName,zExpr);
+
+ if( zStmt==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
+ rc = sqlite3_prepare(pSession->db, zStmt, -1, &pStmt, 0);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ SessionDiffCtx *pDiffCtx = (SessionDiffCtx*)pSession->hook.pCtx;
+ pDiffCtx->pStmt = pStmt;
+ pDiffCtx->nOldOff = 0;
+ while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ sessionPreupdateOneChange(op, pSession, pTab);
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(zStmt);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int sessionDiffFindModified(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession,
+ SessionTable *pTab,
+ const char *zFrom,
+ const char *zExpr
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ char *zExpr2 = sessionExprCompareOther(pTab->nCol,
+ pSession->zDb, zFrom, pTab->zName, pTab->azCol, pTab->abPK
+ );
+ if( zExpr2==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ char *zStmt = sqlite3_mprintf(
+ "SELECT * FROM \"%w\".\"%w\", \"%w\".\"%w\" WHERE %s AND (%z)",
+ pSession->zDb, pTab->zName, zFrom, pTab->zName, zExpr, zExpr2
+ );
+ if( zStmt==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
+ rc = sqlite3_prepare(pSession->db, zStmt, -1, &pStmt, 0);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ SessionDiffCtx *pDiffCtx = (SessionDiffCtx*)pSession->hook.pCtx;
+ pDiffCtx->pStmt = pStmt;
+ pDiffCtx->nOldOff = pTab->nCol;
+ while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
+ sessionPreupdateOneChange(SQLITE_UPDATE, pSession, pTab);
+ }
+ rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(zStmt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_diff(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession,
+ const char *zFrom,
+ const char *zTbl,
+ char **pzErrMsg
+){
+ const char *zDb = pSession->zDb;
+ int rc = pSession->rc;
+ SessionDiffCtx d;
+
+ memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
+ sessionDiffHooks(pSession, &d);
+
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+ if( pzErrMsg ) *pzErrMsg = 0;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ char *zExpr = 0;
+ sqlite3 *db = pSession->db;
+ SessionTable *pTo; /* Table zTbl */
+
+ /* Locate and if necessary initialize the target table object */
+ rc = sessionFindTable(pSession, zTbl, &pTo);
+ if( pTo==0 ) goto diff_out;
+ if( sessionInitTable(pSession, pTo) ){
+ rc = pSession->rc;
+ goto diff_out;
+ }
+
+ /* Check the table schemas match */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int bHasPk = 0;
+ int bMismatch = 0;
+ int nCol; /* Columns in zFrom.zTbl */
+ u8 *abPK;
+ const char **azCol = 0;
+ rc = sessionTableInfo(db, zFrom, zTbl, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &abPK);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( pTo->nCol!=nCol ){
+ bMismatch = 1;
+ }else{
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
+ if( pTo->abPK[i]!=abPK[i] ) bMismatch = 1;
+ if( sqlite3_stricmp(azCol[i], pTo->azCol[i]) ) bMismatch = 1;
+ if( abPK[i] ) bHasPk = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ }
+ sqlite3_free((char*)azCol);
+ if( bMismatch ){
+ *pzErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("table schemas do not match");
+ rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+ }
+ if( bHasPk==0 ){
+ /* Ignore tables with no primary keys */
+ goto diff_out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ zExpr = sessionExprComparePK(pTo->nCol,
+ zDb, zFrom, pTo->zName, pTo->azCol, pTo->abPK
+ );
+ }
+
+ /* Find new rows */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionDiffFindNew(SQLITE_INSERT, pSession, pTo, zDb, zFrom, zExpr);
+ }
+
+ /* Find old rows */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionDiffFindNew(SQLITE_DELETE, pSession, pTo, zFrom, zDb, zExpr);
+ }
+
+ /* Find modified rows */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionDiffFindModified(pSession, pTo, zFrom, zExpr);
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_free(zExpr);
+ }
+
+ diff_out:
+ sessionPreupdateHooks(pSession);
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Create a session object. This session object will record changes to
+** database zDb attached to connection db.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_create(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ const char *zDb, /* Name of db (e.g. "main") */
+ sqlite3_session **ppSession /* OUT: New session object */
+){
+ sqlite3_session *pNew; /* Newly allocated session object */
+ sqlite3_session *pOld; /* Session object already attached to db */
+ int nDb = sqlite3Strlen30(zDb); /* Length of zDb in bytes */
+
+ /* Zero the output value in case an error occurs. */
+ *ppSession = 0;
+
+ /* Allocate and populate the new session object. */
+ pNew = (sqlite3_session *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(sqlite3_session) + nDb + 1);
+ if( !pNew ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_session));
+ pNew->db = db;
+ pNew->zDb = (char *)&pNew[1];
+ pNew->bEnable = 1;
+ memcpy(pNew->zDb, zDb, nDb+1);
+ sessionPreupdateHooks(pNew);
+
+ /* Add the new session object to the linked list of session objects
+ ** attached to database handle $db. Do this under the cover of the db
+ ** handle mutex. */
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+ pOld = (sqlite3_session*)sqlite3_preupdate_hook(db, xPreUpdate, (void*)pNew);
+ pNew->pNext = pOld;
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+
+ *ppSession = pNew;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Free the list of table objects passed as the first argument. The contents
+** of the changed-rows hash tables are also deleted.
+*/
+static void sessionDeleteTable(SessionTable *pList){
+ SessionTable *pNext;
+ SessionTable *pTab;
+
+ for(pTab=pList; pTab; pTab=pNext){
+ int i;
+ pNext = pTab->pNext;
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nChange; i++){
+ SessionChange *p;
+ SessionChange *pNextChange;
+ for(p=pTab->apChange[i]; p; p=pNextChange){
+ pNextChange = p->pNext;
+ sqlite3_free(p);
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3_free((char*)pTab->azCol); /* cast works around VC++ bug */
+ sqlite3_free(pTab->apChange);
+ sqlite3_free(pTab);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Delete a session object previously allocated using sqlite3session_create().
+*/
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3session_delete(sqlite3_session *pSession){
+ sqlite3 *db = pSession->db;
+ sqlite3_session *pHead;
+ sqlite3_session **pp;
+
+ /* Unlink the session from the linked list of sessions attached to the
+ ** database handle. Hold the db mutex while doing so. */
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+ pHead = (sqlite3_session*)sqlite3_preupdate_hook(db, 0, 0);
+ for(pp=&pHead; ALWAYS((*pp)!=0); pp=&((*pp)->pNext)){
+ if( (*pp)==pSession ){
+ *pp = (*pp)->pNext;
+ if( pHead ) sqlite3_preupdate_hook(db, xPreUpdate, (void*)pHead);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+
+ /* Delete all attached table objects. And the contents of their
+ ** associated hash-tables. */
+ sessionDeleteTable(pSession->pTable);
+
+ /* Free the session object itself. */
+ sqlite3_free(pSession);
+}
+
+/*
+** Set a table filter on a Session Object.
+*/
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3session_table_filter(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession,
+ int(*xFilter)(void*, const char*),
+ void *pCtx /* First argument passed to xFilter */
+){
+ pSession->bAutoAttach = 1;
+ pSession->pFilterCtx = pCtx;
+ pSession->xTableFilter = xFilter;
+}
+
+/*
+** Attach a table to a session. All subsequent changes made to the table
+** while the session object is enabled will be recorded.
+**
+** Only tables that have a PRIMARY KEY defined may be attached. It does
+** not matter if the PRIMARY KEY is an "INTEGER PRIMARY KEY" (rowid alias)
+** or not.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_attach(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession, /* Session object */
+ const char *zName /* Table name */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+
+ if( !zName ){
+ pSession->bAutoAttach = 1;
+ }else{
+ SessionTable *pTab; /* New table object (if required) */
+ int nName; /* Number of bytes in string zName */
+
+ /* First search for an existing entry. If one is found, this call is
+ ** a no-op. Return early. */
+ nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
+ for(pTab=pSession->pTable; pTab; pTab=pTab->pNext){
+ if( 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(pTab->zName, zName, nName+1) ) break;
+ }
+
+ if( !pTab ){
+ /* Allocate new SessionTable object. */
+ pTab = (SessionTable *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(SessionTable) + nName + 1);
+ if( !pTab ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ /* Populate the new SessionTable object and link it into the list.
+ ** The new object must be linked onto the end of the list, not
+ ** simply added to the start of it in order to ensure that tables
+ ** appear in the correct order when a changeset or patchset is
+ ** eventually generated. */
+ SessionTable **ppTab;
+ memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(SessionTable));
+ pTab->zName = (char *)&pTab[1];
+ memcpy(pTab->zName, zName, nName+1);
+ for(ppTab=&pSession->pTable; *ppTab; ppTab=&(*ppTab)->pNext);
+ *ppTab = pTab;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Ensure that there is room in the buffer to append nByte bytes of data.
+** If not, use sqlite3_realloc() to grow the buffer so that there is.
+**
+** If successful, return zero. Otherwise, if an OOM condition is encountered,
+** set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM and return non-zero.
+*/
+static int sessionBufferGrow(SessionBuffer *p, int nByte, int *pRc){
+ if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK && p->nAlloc-p->nBuf<nByte ){
+ u8 *aNew;
+ int nNew = p->nAlloc ? p->nAlloc : 128;
+ do {
+ nNew = nNew*2;
+ }while( nNew<(p->nBuf+nByte) );
+
+ aNew = (u8 *)sqlite3_realloc(p->aBuf, nNew);
+ if( 0==aNew ){
+ *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ p->aBuf = aNew;
+ p->nAlloc = nNew;
+ }
+ }
+ return (*pRc!=SQLITE_OK);
+}
+
+/*
+** Append the value passed as the second argument to the buffer passed
+** as the first.
+**
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is non-zero when it is called.
+** Otherwise, if an error occurs, *pRc is set to an SQLite error code
+** before returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendValue(SessionBuffer *p, sqlite3_value *pVal, int *pRc){
+ int rc = *pRc;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int nByte = 0;
+ rc = sessionSerializeValue(0, pVal, &nByte);
+ sessionBufferGrow(p, nByte, &rc);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionSerializeValue(&p->aBuf[p->nBuf], pVal, 0);
+ p->nBuf += nByte;
+ }else{
+ *pRc = rc;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
+** called. Otherwise, append a single byte to the buffer.
+**
+** If an OOM condition is encountered, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM before
+** returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendByte(SessionBuffer *p, u8 v, int *pRc){
+ if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, 1, pRc) ){
+ p->aBuf[p->nBuf++] = v;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
+** called. Otherwise, append a single varint to the buffer.
+**
+** If an OOM condition is encountered, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM before
+** returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendVarint(SessionBuffer *p, int v, int *pRc){
+ if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, 9, pRc) ){
+ p->nBuf += sessionVarintPut(&p->aBuf[p->nBuf], v);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
+** called. Otherwise, append a blob of data to the buffer.
+**
+** If an OOM condition is encountered, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM before
+** returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendBlob(
+ SessionBuffer *p,
+ const u8 *aBlob,
+ int nBlob,
+ int *pRc
+){
+ if( nBlob>0 && 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, nBlob, pRc) ){
+ memcpy(&p->aBuf[p->nBuf], aBlob, nBlob);
+ p->nBuf += nBlob;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
+** called. Otherwise, append a string to the buffer. All bytes in the string
+** up to (but not including) the nul-terminator are written to the buffer.
+**
+** If an OOM condition is encountered, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM before
+** returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendStr(
+ SessionBuffer *p,
+ const char *zStr,
+ int *pRc
+){
+ int nStr = sqlite3Strlen30(zStr);
+ if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, nStr, pRc) ){
+ memcpy(&p->aBuf[p->nBuf], zStr, nStr);
+ p->nBuf += nStr;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
+** called. Otherwise, append the string representation of integer iVal
+** to the buffer. No nul-terminator is written.
+**
+** If an OOM condition is encountered, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM before
+** returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendInteger(
+ SessionBuffer *p, /* Buffer to append to */
+ int iVal, /* Value to write the string rep. of */
+ int *pRc /* IN/OUT: Error code */
+){
+ char aBuf[24];
+ sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(aBuf)-1, aBuf, "%d", iVal);
+ sessionAppendStr(p, aBuf, pRc);
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
+** called. Otherwise, append the string zStr enclosed in quotes (") and
+** with any embedded quote characters escaped to the buffer. No
+** nul-terminator byte is written.
+**
+** If an OOM condition is encountered, set *pRc to SQLITE_NOMEM before
+** returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendIdent(
+ SessionBuffer *p, /* Buffer to a append to */
+ const char *zStr, /* String to quote, escape and append */
+ int *pRc /* IN/OUT: Error code */
+){
+ int nStr = sqlite3Strlen30(zStr)*2 + 2 + 1;
+ if( 0==sessionBufferGrow(p, nStr, pRc) ){
+ char *zOut = (char *)&p->aBuf[p->nBuf];
+ const char *zIn = zStr;
+ *zOut++ = '"';
+ while( *zIn ){
+ if( *zIn=='"' ) *zOut++ = '"';
+ *zOut++ = *(zIn++);
+ }
+ *zOut++ = '"';
+ p->nBuf = (int)((u8 *)zOut - p->aBuf);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is other than SQLITE_OK when it is
+** called. Otherwse, it appends the serialized version of the value stored
+** in column iCol of the row that SQL statement pStmt currently points
+** to to the buffer.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendCol(
+ SessionBuffer *p, /* Buffer to append to */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, /* Handle pointing to row containing value */
+ int iCol, /* Column to read value from */
+ int *pRc /* IN/OUT: Error code */
+){
+ if( *pRc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int eType = sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, iCol);
+ sessionAppendByte(p, (u8)eType, pRc);
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+ sqlite3_int64 i;
+ u8 aBuf[8];
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+ i = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, iCol);
+ }else{
+ double r = sqlite3_column_double(pStmt, iCol);
+ memcpy(&i, &r, 8);
+ }
+ sessionPutI64(aBuf, i);
+ sessionAppendBlob(p, aBuf, 8, pRc);
+ }
+ if( eType==SQLITE_BLOB || eType==SQLITE_TEXT ){
+ u8 *z;
+ int nByte;
+ if( eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
+ z = (u8 *)sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, iCol);
+ }else{
+ z = (u8 *)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, iCol);
+ }
+ nByte = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, iCol);
+ if( z || (eType==SQLITE_BLOB && nByte==0) ){
+ sessionAppendVarint(p, nByte, pRc);
+ sessionAppendBlob(p, z, nByte, pRc);
+ }else{
+ *pRc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+**
+** This function appends an update change to the buffer (see the comments
+** under "CHANGESET FORMAT" at the top of the file). An update change
+** consists of:
+**
+** 1 byte: SQLITE_UPDATE (0x17)
+** n bytes: old.* record (see RECORD FORMAT)
+** m bytes: new.* record (see RECORD FORMAT)
+**
+** The SessionChange object passed as the third argument contains the
+** values that were stored in the row when the session began (the old.*
+** values). The statement handle passed as the second argument points
+** at the current version of the row (the new.* values).
+**
+** If all of the old.* values are equal to their corresponding new.* value
+** (i.e. nothing has changed), then no data at all is appended to the buffer.
+**
+** Otherwise, the old.* record contains all primary key values and the
+** original values of any fields that have been modified. The new.* record
+** contains the new values of only those fields that have been modified.
+*/
+static int sessionAppendUpdate(
+ SessionBuffer *pBuf, /* Buffer to append to */
+ int bPatchset, /* True for "patchset", 0 for "changeset" */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, /* Statement handle pointing at new row */
+ SessionChange *p, /* Object containing old values */
+ u8 *abPK /* Boolean array - true for PK columns */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ SessionBuffer buf2 = {0,0,0}; /* Buffer to accumulate new.* record in */
+ int bNoop = 1; /* Set to zero if any values are modified */
+ int nRewind = pBuf->nBuf; /* Set to zero if any values are modified */
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through columns */
+ u8 *pCsr = p->aRecord; /* Used to iterate through old.* values */
+
+ sessionAppendByte(pBuf, SQLITE_UPDATE, &rc);
+ sessionAppendByte(pBuf, p->bIndirect, &rc);
+ for(i=0; i<sqlite3_column_count(pStmt); i++){
+ int bChanged = 0;
+ int nAdvance;
+ int eType = *pCsr;
+ switch( eType ){
+ case SQLITE_NULL:
+ nAdvance = 1;
+ if( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i)!=SQLITE_NULL ){
+ bChanged = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT:
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+ nAdvance = 9;
+ if( eType==sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i) ){
+ sqlite3_int64 iVal = sessionGetI64(&pCsr[1]);
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+ if( iVal==sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, i) ) break;
+ }else{
+ double dVal;
+ memcpy(&dVal, &iVal, 8);
+ if( dVal==sqlite3_column_double(pStmt, i) ) break;
+ }
+ }
+ bChanged = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default: {
+ int n;
+ int nHdr = 1 + sessionVarintGet(&pCsr[1], &n);
+ assert( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB );
+ nAdvance = nHdr + n;
+ if( eType==sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i)
+ && n==sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, i)
+ && (n==0 || 0==memcmp(&pCsr[nHdr], sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, i), n))
+ ){
+ break;
+ }
+ bChanged = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If at least one field has been modified, this is not a no-op. */
+ if( bChanged ) bNoop = 0;
+
+ /* Add a field to the old.* record. This is omitted if this modules is
+ ** currently generating a patchset. */
+ if( bPatchset==0 ){
+ if( bChanged || abPK[i] ){
+ sessionAppendBlob(pBuf, pCsr, nAdvance, &rc);
+ }else{
+ sessionAppendByte(pBuf, 0, &rc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Add a field to the new.* record. Or the only record if currently
+ ** generating a patchset. */
+ if( bChanged || (bPatchset && abPK[i]) ){
+ sessionAppendCol(&buf2, pStmt, i, &rc);
+ }else{
+ sessionAppendByte(&buf2, 0, &rc);
+ }
+
+ pCsr += nAdvance;
+ }
+
+ if( bNoop ){
+ pBuf->nBuf = nRewind;
+ }else{
+ sessionAppendBlob(pBuf, buf2.aBuf, buf2.nBuf, &rc);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(buf2.aBuf);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Append a DELETE change to the buffer passed as the first argument. Use
+** the changeset format if argument bPatchset is zero, or the patchset
+** format otherwise.
+*/
+static int sessionAppendDelete(
+ SessionBuffer *pBuf, /* Buffer to append to */
+ int bPatchset, /* True for "patchset", 0 for "changeset" */
+ SessionChange *p, /* Object containing old values */
+ int nCol, /* Number of columns in table */
+ u8 *abPK /* Boolean array - true for PK columns */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ sessionAppendByte(pBuf, SQLITE_DELETE, &rc);
+ sessionAppendByte(pBuf, p->bIndirect, &rc);
+
+ if( bPatchset==0 ){
+ sessionAppendBlob(pBuf, p->aRecord, p->nRecord, &rc);
+ }else{
+ int i;
+ u8 *a = p->aRecord;
+ for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
+ u8 *pStart = a;
+ int eType = *a++;
+
+ switch( eType ){
+ case 0:
+ case SQLITE_NULL:
+ assert( abPK[i]==0 );
+ break;
+
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT:
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER:
+ a += 8;
+ break;
+
+ default: {
+ int n;
+ a += sessionVarintGet(a, &n);
+ a += n;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if( abPK[i] ){
+ sessionAppendBlob(pBuf, pStart, (int)(a-pStart), &rc);
+ }
+ }
+ assert( (a - p->aRecord)==p->nRecord );
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Formulate and prepare a SELECT statement to retrieve a row from table
+** zTab in database zDb based on its primary key. i.e.
+**
+** SELECT * FROM zDb.zTab WHERE pk1 = ? AND pk2 = ? AND ...
+*/
+static int sessionSelectStmt(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ const char *zDb, /* Database name */
+ const char *zTab, /* Table name */
+ int nCol, /* Number of columns in table */
+ const char **azCol, /* Names of table columns */
+ u8 *abPK, /* PRIMARY KEY array */
+ sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt /* OUT: Prepared SELECT statement */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int i;
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ SessionBuffer buf = {0, 0, 0};
+
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, "SELECT * FROM ", &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, zDb, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, ".", &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, zTab, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " WHERE ", &rc);
+ for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
+ if( abPK[i] ){
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, zSep, &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, azCol[i], &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " = ?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, i+1, &rc);
+ zSep = " AND ";
+ }
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, (char *)buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf, ppStmt, 0);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(buf.aBuf);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Bind the PRIMARY KEY values from the change passed in argument pChange
+** to the SELECT statement passed as the first argument. The SELECT statement
+** is as prepared by function sessionSelectStmt().
+**
+** Return SQLITE_OK if all PK values are successfully bound, or an SQLite
+** error code (e.g. SQLITE_NOMEM) otherwise.
+*/
+static int sessionSelectBind(
+ sqlite3_stmt *pSelect, /* SELECT from sessionSelectStmt() */
+ int nCol, /* Number of columns in table */
+ u8 *abPK, /* PRIMARY KEY array */
+ SessionChange *pChange /* Change structure */
+){
+ int i;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ u8 *a = pChange->aRecord;
+
+ for(i=0; i<nCol && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
+ int eType = *a++;
+
+ switch( eType ){
+ case 0:
+ case SQLITE_NULL:
+ assert( abPK[i]==0 );
+ break;
+
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+ if( abPK[i] ){
+ i64 iVal = sessionGetI64(a);
+ rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(pSelect, i+1, iVal);
+ }
+ a += 8;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+ if( abPK[i] ){
+ double rVal;
+ i64 iVal = sessionGetI64(a);
+ memcpy(&rVal, &iVal, 8);
+ rc = sqlite3_bind_double(pSelect, i+1, rVal);
+ }
+ a += 8;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+ int n;
+ a += sessionVarintGet(a, &n);
+ if( abPK[i] ){
+ rc = sqlite3_bind_text(pSelect, i+1, (char *)a, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ }
+ a += n;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default: {
+ int n;
+ assert( eType==SQLITE_BLOB );
+ a += sessionVarintGet(a, &n);
+ if( abPK[i] ){
+ rc = sqlite3_bind_blob(pSelect, i+1, a, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ }
+ a += n;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function is a no-op if *pRc is set to other than SQLITE_OK when it
+** is called. Otherwise, append a serialized table header (part of the binary
+** changeset format) to buffer *pBuf. If an error occurs, set *pRc to an
+** SQLite error code before returning.
+*/
+static void sessionAppendTableHdr(
+ SessionBuffer *pBuf, /* Append header to this buffer */
+ int bPatchset, /* Use the patchset format if true */
+ SessionTable *pTab, /* Table object to append header for */
+ int *pRc /* IN/OUT: Error code */
+){
+ /* Write a table header */
+ sessionAppendByte(pBuf, (bPatchset ? 'P' : 'T'), pRc);
+ sessionAppendVarint(pBuf, pTab->nCol, pRc);
+ sessionAppendBlob(pBuf, pTab->abPK, pTab->nCol, pRc);
+ sessionAppendBlob(pBuf, (u8 *)pTab->zName, (int)strlen(pTab->zName)+1, pRc);
+}
+
+/*
+** Generate either a changeset (if argument bPatchset is zero) or a patchset
+** (if it is non-zero) based on the current contents of the session object
+** passed as the first argument.
+**
+** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned and the new changeset/patchset
+** stored in output variables *pnChangeset and *ppChangeset. Or, if an error
+** occurs, an SQLite error code is returned and both output variables set
+** to 0.
+*/
+static int sessionGenerateChangeset(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession, /* Session object */
+ int bPatchset, /* True for patchset, false for changeset */
+ int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
+ void *pOut, /* First argument for xOutput */
+ int *pnChangeset, /* OUT: Size of buffer at *ppChangeset */
+ void **ppChangeset /* OUT: Buffer containing changeset */
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = pSession->db; /* Source database handle */
+ SessionTable *pTab; /* Used to iterate through attached tables */
+ SessionBuffer buf = {0,0,0}; /* Buffer in which to accumlate changeset */
+ int rc; /* Return code */
+
+ assert( xOutput==0 || (pnChangeset==0 && ppChangeset==0 ) );
+
+ /* Zero the output variables in case an error occurs. If this session
+ ** object is already in the error state (sqlite3_session.rc != SQLITE_OK),
+ ** this call will be a no-op. */
+ if( xOutput==0 ){
+ *pnChangeset = 0;
+ *ppChangeset = 0;
+ }
+
+ if( pSession->rc ) return pSession->rc;
+ rc = sqlite3_exec(pSession->db, "SAVEPOINT changeset", 0, 0, 0);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+
+ for(pTab=pSession->pTable; rc==SQLITE_OK && pTab; pTab=pTab->pNext){
+ if( pTab->nEntry ){
+ const char *zName = pTab->zName;
+ int nCol; /* Number of columns in table */
+ u8 *abPK; /* Primary key array */
+ const char **azCol = 0; /* Table columns */
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through hash buckets */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pSel = 0; /* SELECT statement to query table pTab */
+ int nRewind = buf.nBuf; /* Initial size of write buffer */
+ int nNoop; /* Size of buffer after writing tbl header */
+
+ /* Check the table schema is still Ok. */
+ rc = sessionTableInfo(db, pSession->zDb, zName, &nCol, 0, &azCol, &abPK);
+ if( !rc && (pTab->nCol!=nCol || memcmp(abPK, pTab->abPK, nCol)) ){
+ rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+ }
+
+ /* Write a table header */
+ sessionAppendTableHdr(&buf, bPatchset, pTab, &rc);
+
+ /* Build and compile a statement to execute: */
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionSelectStmt(
+ db, pSession->zDb, zName, nCol, azCol, abPK, &pSel);
+ }
+
+ nNoop = buf.nBuf;
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nChange && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
+ SessionChange *p; /* Used to iterate through changes */
+
+ for(p=pTab->apChange[i]; rc==SQLITE_OK && p; p=p->pNext){
+ rc = sessionSelectBind(pSel, nCol, abPK, p);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) continue;
+ if( sqlite3_step(pSel)==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ if( p->op==SQLITE_INSERT ){
+ int iCol;
+ sessionAppendByte(&buf, SQLITE_INSERT, &rc);
+ sessionAppendByte(&buf, p->bIndirect, &rc);
+ for(iCol=0; iCol<nCol; iCol++){
+ sessionAppendCol(&buf, pSel, iCol, &rc);
+ }
+ }else{
+ rc = sessionAppendUpdate(&buf, bPatchset, pSel, p, abPK);
+ }
+ }else if( p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
+ rc = sessionAppendDelete(&buf, bPatchset, p, nCol, abPK);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(pSel);
+ }
+
+ /* If the buffer is now larger than SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE, pass
+ ** its contents to the xOutput() callback. */
+ if( xOutput
+ && rc==SQLITE_OK
+ && buf.nBuf>nNoop
+ && buf.nBuf>SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE
+ ){
+ rc = xOutput(pOut, (void*)buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
+ nNoop = -1;
+ buf.nBuf = 0;
+ }
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_finalize(pSel);
+ if( buf.nBuf==nNoop ){
+ buf.nBuf = nRewind;
+ }
+ sqlite3_free((char*)azCol); /* cast works around VC++ bug */
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( xOutput==0 ){
+ *pnChangeset = buf.nBuf;
+ *ppChangeset = buf.aBuf;
+ buf.aBuf = 0;
+ }else if( buf.nBuf>0 ){
+ rc = xOutput(pOut, (void*)buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
+ }
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_free(buf.aBuf);
+ sqlite3_exec(db, "RELEASE changeset", 0, 0, 0);
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Obtain a changeset object containing all changes recorded by the
+** session object passed as the first argument.
+**
+** It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free the buffer
+** using sqlite3_free().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_changeset(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession, /* Session object */
+ int *pnChangeset, /* OUT: Size of buffer at *ppChangeset */
+ void **ppChangeset /* OUT: Buffer containing changeset */
+){
+ return sessionGenerateChangeset(pSession, 0, 0, 0, pnChangeset, ppChangeset);
+}
+
+/*
+** Streaming version of sqlite3session_changeset().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_changeset_strm(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession,
+ int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
+ void *pOut
+){
+ return sessionGenerateChangeset(pSession, 0, xOutput, pOut, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** Streaming version of sqlite3session_patchset().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_patchset_strm(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession,
+ int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
+ void *pOut
+){
+ return sessionGenerateChangeset(pSession, 1, xOutput, pOut, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** Obtain a patchset object containing all changes recorded by the
+** session object passed as the first argument.
+**
+** It is the responsibility of the caller to eventually free the buffer
+** using sqlite3_free().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_patchset(
+ sqlite3_session *pSession, /* Session object */
+ int *pnPatchset, /* OUT: Size of buffer at *ppChangeset */
+ void **ppPatchset /* OUT: Buffer containing changeset */
+){
+ return sessionGenerateChangeset(pSession, 1, 0, 0, pnPatchset, ppPatchset);
+}
+
+/*
+** Enable or disable the session object passed as the first argument.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_enable(sqlite3_session *pSession, int bEnable){
+ int ret;
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+ if( bEnable>=0 ){
+ pSession->bEnable = bEnable;
+ }
+ ret = pSession->bEnable;
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+** Enable or disable the session object passed as the first argument.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_indirect(sqlite3_session *pSession, int bIndirect){
+ int ret;
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+ if( bIndirect>=0 ){
+ pSession->bIndirect = bIndirect;
+ }
+ ret = pSession->bIndirect;
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return true if there have been no changes to monitored tables recorded
+** by the session object passed as the only argument.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3session_isempty(sqlite3_session *pSession){
+ int ret = 0;
+ SessionTable *pTab;
+
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+ for(pTab=pSession->pTable; pTab && ret==0; pTab=pTab->pNext){
+ ret = (pTab->nEntry>0);
+ }
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(pSession->db));
+
+ return (ret==0);
+}
+
+/*
+** Do the work for either sqlite3changeset_start() or start_strm().
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetStart(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp, /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
+ int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
+ void *pIn,
+ int nChangeset, /* Size of buffer pChangeset in bytes */
+ void *pChangeset /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset */
+){
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pRet; /* Iterator to return */
+ int nByte; /* Number of bytes to allocate for iterator */
+
+ assert( xInput==0 || (pChangeset==0 && nChangeset==0) );
+
+ /* Zero the output variable in case an error occurs. */
+ *pp = 0;
+
+ /* Allocate and initialize the iterator structure. */
+ nByte = sizeof(sqlite3_changeset_iter);
+ pRet = (sqlite3_changeset_iter *)sqlite3_malloc(nByte);
+ if( !pRet ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_changeset_iter));
+ pRet->in.aData = (u8 *)pChangeset;
+ pRet->in.nData = nChangeset;
+ pRet->in.xInput = xInput;
+ pRet->in.pIn = pIn;
+ pRet->in.bEof = (xInput ? 0 : 1);
+
+ /* Populate the output variable and return success. */
+ *pp = pRet;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Create an iterator used to iterate through the contents of a changeset.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp, /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
+ int nChangeset, /* Size of buffer pChangeset in bytes */
+ void *pChangeset /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset */
+){
+ return sessionChangesetStart(pp, 0, 0, nChangeset, pChangeset);
+}
+
+/*
+** Streaming version of sqlite3changeset_start().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_start_strm(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter **pp, /* OUT: Changeset iterator handle */
+ int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
+ void *pIn
+){
+ return sessionChangesetStart(pp, xInput, pIn, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** If the SessionInput object passed as the only argument is a streaming
+** object and the buffer is full, discard some data to free up space.
+*/
+static void sessionDiscardData(SessionInput *pIn){
+ if( pIn->bEof && pIn->xInput && pIn->iNext>=SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE ){
+ int nMove = pIn->buf.nBuf - pIn->iNext;
+ assert( nMove>=0 );
+ if( nMove>0 ){
+ memmove(pIn->buf.aBuf, &pIn->buf.aBuf[pIn->iNext], nMove);
+ }
+ pIn->buf.nBuf -= pIn->iNext;
+ pIn->iNext = 0;
+ pIn->nData = pIn->buf.nBuf;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Ensure that there are at least nByte bytes available in the buffer. Or,
+** if there are not nByte bytes remaining in the input, that all available
+** data is in the buffer.
+**
+** Return an SQLite error code if an error occurs, or SQLITE_OK otherwise.
+*/
+static int sessionInputBuffer(SessionInput *pIn, int nByte){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ if( pIn->xInput ){
+ while( !pIn->bEof && (pIn->iNext+nByte)>=pIn->nData && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int nNew = SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE;
+
+ if( pIn->bNoDiscard==0 ) sessionDiscardData(pIn);
+ if( SQLITE_OK==sessionBufferGrow(&pIn->buf, nNew, &rc) ){
+ rc = pIn->xInput(pIn->pIn, &pIn->buf.aBuf[pIn->buf.nBuf], &nNew);
+ if( nNew==0 ){
+ pIn->bEof = 1;
+ }else{
+ pIn->buf.nBuf += nNew;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pIn->aData = pIn->buf.aBuf;
+ pIn->nData = pIn->buf.nBuf;
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** When this function is called, *ppRec points to the start of a record
+** that contains nCol values. This function advances the pointer *ppRec
+** until it points to the byte immediately following that record.
+*/
+static void sessionSkipRecord(
+ u8 **ppRec, /* IN/OUT: Record pointer */
+ int nCol /* Number of values in record */
+){
+ u8 *aRec = *ppRec;
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
+ int eType = *aRec++;
+ if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
+ int nByte;
+ aRec += sessionVarintGet((u8*)aRec, &nByte);
+ aRec += nByte;
+ }else if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+ aRec += 8;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *ppRec = aRec;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function sets the value of the sqlite3_value object passed as the
+** first argument to a copy of the string or blob held in the aData[]
+** buffer. SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or SQLITE_NOMEM if an OOM
+** error occurs.
+*/
+static int sessionValueSetStr(
+ sqlite3_value *pVal, /* Set the value of this object */
+ u8 *aData, /* Buffer containing string or blob data */
+ int nData, /* Size of buffer aData[] in bytes */
+ u8 enc /* String encoding (0 for blobs) */
+){
+ /* In theory this code could just pass SQLITE_TRANSIENT as the final
+ ** argument to sqlite3ValueSetStr() and have the copy created
+ ** automatically. But doing so makes it difficult to detect any OOM
+ ** error. Hence the code to create the copy externally. */
+ u8 *aCopy = sqlite3_malloc(nData+1);
+ if( aCopy==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ memcpy(aCopy, aData, nData);
+ sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, nData, (char*)aCopy, enc, sqlite3_free);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Deserialize a single record from a buffer in memory. See "RECORD FORMAT"
+** for details.
+**
+** When this function is called, *paChange points to the start of the record
+** to deserialize. Assuming no error occurs, *paChange is set to point to
+** one byte after the end of the same record before this function returns.
+** If the argument abPK is NULL, then the record contains nCol values. Or,
+** if abPK is other than NULL, then the record contains only the PK fields
+** (in other words, it is a patchset DELETE record).
+**
+** If successful, each element of the apOut[] array (allocated by the caller)
+** is set to point to an sqlite3_value object containing the value read
+** from the corresponding position in the record. If that value is not
+** included in the record (i.e. because the record is part of an UPDATE change
+** and the field was not modified), the corresponding element of apOut[] is
+** set to NULL.
+**
+** It is the responsibility of the caller to free all sqlite_value structures
+** using sqlite3_free().
+**
+** If an error occurs, an SQLite error code (e.g. SQLITE_NOMEM) is returned.
+** The apOut[] array may have been partially populated in this case.
+*/
+static int sessionReadRecord(
+ SessionInput *pIn, /* Input data */
+ int nCol, /* Number of values in record */
+ u8 *abPK, /* Array of primary key flags, or NULL */
+ sqlite3_value **apOut /* Write values to this array */
+){
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through columns */
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ for(i=0; i<nCol && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
+ int eType = 0; /* Type of value (SQLITE_NULL, TEXT etc.) */
+ if( abPK && abPK[i]==0 ) continue;
+ rc = sessionInputBuffer(pIn, 9);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ eType = pIn->aData[pIn->iNext++];
+ }
+
+ assert( apOut[i]==0 );
+ if( eType ){
+ apOut[i] = sqlite3ValueNew(0);
+ if( !apOut[i] ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ u8 *aVal = &pIn->aData[pIn->iNext];
+ if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
+ int nByte;
+ pIn->iNext += sessionVarintGet(aVal, &nByte);
+ rc = sessionInputBuffer(pIn, nByte);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ u8 enc = (eType==SQLITE_TEXT ? SQLITE_UTF8 : 0);
+ rc = sessionValueSetStr(apOut[i],&pIn->aData[pIn->iNext],nByte,enc);
+ }
+ pIn->iNext += nByte;
+ }
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+ sqlite3_int64 v = sessionGetI64(aVal);
+ if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
+ sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(apOut[i], v);
+ }else{
+ double d;
+ memcpy(&d, &v, 8);
+ sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(apOut[i], d);
+ }
+ pIn->iNext += 8;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** The input pointer currently points to the second byte of a table-header.
+** Specifically, to the following:
+**
+** + number of columns in table (varint)
+** + array of PK flags (1 byte per column),
+** + table name (nul terminated).
+**
+** This function ensures that all of the above is present in the input
+** buffer (i.e. that it can be accessed without any calls to xInput()).
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error code.
+** The input pointer is not moved.
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetBufferTblhdr(SessionInput *pIn, int *pnByte){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int nCol = 0;
+ int nRead = 0;
+
+ rc = sessionInputBuffer(pIn, 9);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ nRead += sessionVarintGet(&pIn->aData[pIn->iNext + nRead], &nCol);
+ rc = sessionInputBuffer(pIn, nRead+nCol+100);
+ nRead += nCol;
+ }
+
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ while( (pIn->iNext + nRead)<pIn->nData && pIn->aData[pIn->iNext + nRead] ){
+ nRead++;
+ }
+ if( (pIn->iNext + nRead)<pIn->nData ) break;
+ rc = sessionInputBuffer(pIn, nRead + 100);
+ }
+ *pnByte = nRead+1;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** The input pointer currently points to the first byte of the first field
+** of a record consisting of nCol columns. This function ensures the entire
+** record is buffered. It does not move the input pointer.
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and *pnByte is set to the size of
+** the record in bytes. Otherwise, an SQLite error code is returned. The
+** final value of *pnByte is undefined in this case.
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetBufferRecord(
+ SessionInput *pIn, /* Input data */
+ int nCol, /* Number of columns in record */
+ int *pnByte /* OUT: Size of record in bytes */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int nByte = 0;
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nCol; i++){
+ int eType;
+ rc = sessionInputBuffer(pIn, nByte + 10);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ eType = pIn->aData[pIn->iNext + nByte++];
+ if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
+ int n;
+ nByte += sessionVarintGet(&pIn->aData[pIn->iNext+nByte], &n);
+ nByte += n;
+ rc = sessionInputBuffer(pIn, nByte);
+ }else if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
+ nByte += 8;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ *pnByte = nByte;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** The input pointer currently points to the second byte of a table-header.
+** Specifically, to the following:
+**
+** + number of columns in table (varint)
+** + array of PK flags (1 byte per column),
+** + table name (nul terminated).
+**
+** This function decodes the table-header and populates the p->nCol,
+** p->zTab and p->abPK[] variables accordingly. The p->apValue[] array is
+** also allocated or resized according to the new value of p->nCol. The
+** input pointer is left pointing to the byte following the table header.
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error code
+** is returned and the final values of the various fields enumerated above
+** are undefined.
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetReadTblhdr(sqlite3_changeset_iter *p){
+ int rc;
+ int nCopy;
+ assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
+
+ rc = sessionChangesetBufferTblhdr(&p->in, &nCopy);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int nByte;
+ int nVarint;
+ nVarint = sessionVarintGet(&p->in.aData[p->in.iNext], &p->nCol);
+ nCopy -= nVarint;
+ p->in.iNext += nVarint;
+ nByte = p->nCol * sizeof(sqlite3_value*) * 2 + nCopy;
+ p->tblhdr.nBuf = 0;
+ sessionBufferGrow(&p->tblhdr, nByte, &rc);
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int iPK = sizeof(sqlite3_value*)*p->nCol*2;
+ memset(p->tblhdr.aBuf, 0, iPK);
+ memcpy(&p->tblhdr.aBuf[iPK], &p->in.aData[p->in.iNext], nCopy);
+ p->in.iNext += nCopy;
+ }
+
+ p->apValue = (sqlite3_value**)p->tblhdr.aBuf;
+ p->abPK = (u8*)&p->apValue[p->nCol*2];
+ p->zTab = (char*)&p->abPK[p->nCol];
+ return (p->rc = rc);
+}
+
+/*
+** Advance the changeset iterator to the next change.
+**
+** If both paRec and pnRec are NULL, then this function works like the public
+** API sqlite3changeset_next(). If SQLITE_ROW is returned, then the
+** sqlite3changeset_new() and old() APIs may be used to query for values.
+**
+** Otherwise, if paRec and pnRec are not NULL, then a pointer to the change
+** record is written to *paRec before returning and the number of bytes in
+** the record to *pnRec.
+**
+** Either way, this function returns SQLITE_ROW if the iterator is
+** successfully advanced to the next change in the changeset, an SQLite
+** error code if an error occurs, or SQLITE_DONE if there are no further
+** changes in the changeset.
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetNext(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *p, /* Changeset iterator */
+ u8 **paRec, /* If non-NULL, store record pointer here */
+ int *pnRec /* If non-NULL, store size of record here */
+){
+ int i;
+ u8 op;
+
+ assert( (paRec==0 && pnRec==0) || (paRec && pnRec) );
+
+ /* If the iterator is in the error-state, return immediately. */
+ if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
+
+ /* Free the current contents of p->apValue[], if any. */
+ if( p->apValue ){
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol*2; i++){
+ sqlite3ValueFree(p->apValue[i]);
+ }
+ memset(p->apValue, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_value*)*p->nCol*2);
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure the buffer contains at least 10 bytes of input data, or all
+ ** remaining data if there are less than 10 bytes available. This is
+ ** sufficient either for the 'T' or 'P' byte and the varint that follows
+ ** it, or for the two single byte values otherwise. */
+ p->rc = sessionInputBuffer(&p->in, 2);
+ if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
+
+ /* If the iterator is already at the end of the changeset, return DONE. */
+ if( p->in.iNext>=p->in.nData ){
+ return SQLITE_DONE;
+ }
+
+ sessionDiscardData(&p->in);
+ p->in.iCurrent = p->in.iNext;
+
+ op = p->in.aData[p->in.iNext++];
+ if( op=='T' || op=='P' ){
+ p->bPatchset = (op=='P');
+ if( sessionChangesetReadTblhdr(p) ) return p->rc;
+ if( (p->rc = sessionInputBuffer(&p->in, 2)) ) return p->rc;
+ p->in.iCurrent = p->in.iNext;
+ op = p->in.aData[p->in.iNext++];
+ }
+
+ p->op = op;
+ p->bIndirect = p->in.aData[p->in.iNext++];
+ if( p->op!=SQLITE_UPDATE && p->op!=SQLITE_DELETE && p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
+ return (p->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT);
+ }
+
+ if( paRec ){
+ int nVal; /* Number of values to buffer */
+ if( p->bPatchset==0 && op==SQLITE_UPDATE ){
+ nVal = p->nCol * 2;
+ }else if( p->bPatchset && op==SQLITE_DELETE ){
+ nVal = 0;
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++) if( p->abPK[i] ) nVal++;
+ }else{
+ nVal = p->nCol;
+ }
+ p->rc = sessionChangesetBufferRecord(&p->in, nVal, pnRec);
+ if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
+ *paRec = &p->in.aData[p->in.iNext];
+ p->in.iNext += *pnRec;
+ }else{
+
+ /* If this is an UPDATE or DELETE, read the old.* record. */
+ if( p->op!=SQLITE_INSERT && (p->bPatchset==0 || p->op==SQLITE_DELETE) ){
+ u8 *abPK = p->bPatchset ? p->abPK : 0;
+ p->rc = sessionReadRecord(&p->in, p->nCol, abPK, p->apValue);
+ if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
+ }
+
+ /* If this is an INSERT or UPDATE, read the new.* record. */
+ if( p->op!=SQLITE_DELETE ){
+ p->rc = sessionReadRecord(&p->in, p->nCol, 0, &p->apValue[p->nCol]);
+ if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return p->rc;
+ }
+
+ if( p->bPatchset && p->op==SQLITE_UPDATE ){
+ /* If this is an UPDATE that is part of a patchset, then all PK and
+ ** modified fields are present in the new.* record. The old.* record
+ ** is currently completely empty. This block shifts the PK fields from
+ ** new.* to old.*, to accommodate the code that reads these arrays. */
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
+ assert( p->apValue[i]==0 );
+ assert( p->abPK[i]==0 || p->apValue[i+p->nCol] );
+ if( p->abPK[i] ){
+ p->apValue[i] = p->apValue[i+p->nCol];
+ p->apValue[i+p->nCol] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return SQLITE_ROW;
+}
+
+/*
+** Advance an iterator created by sqlite3changeset_start() to the next
+** change in the changeset. This function may return SQLITE_ROW, SQLITE_DONE
+** or SQLITE_CORRUPT.
+**
+** This function may not be called on iterators passed to a conflict handler
+** callback by changeset_apply().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_next(sqlite3_changeset_iter *p){
+ return sessionChangesetNext(p, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** The following function extracts information on the current change
+** from a changeset iterator. It may only be called after changeset_next()
+** has returned SQLITE_ROW.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_op(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Iterator handle */
+ const char **pzTab, /* OUT: Pointer to table name */
+ int *pnCol, /* OUT: Number of columns in table */
+ int *pOp, /* OUT: SQLITE_INSERT, DELETE or UPDATE */
+ int *pbIndirect /* OUT: True if change is indirect */
+){
+ *pOp = pIter->op;
+ *pnCol = pIter->nCol;
+ *pzTab = pIter->zTab;
+ if( pbIndirect ) *pbIndirect = pIter->bIndirect;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return information regarding the PRIMARY KEY and number of columns in
+** the database table affected by the change that pIter currently points
+** to. This function may only be called after changeset_next() returns
+** SQLITE_ROW.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_pk(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Iterator object */
+ unsigned char **pabPK, /* OUT: Array of boolean - true for PK cols */
+ int *pnCol /* OUT: Number of entries in output array */
+){
+ *pabPK = pIter->abPK;
+ if( pnCol ) *pnCol = pIter->nCol;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function may only be called while the iterator is pointing to an
+** SQLITE_UPDATE or SQLITE_DELETE change (see sqlite3changeset_op()).
+** Otherwise, SQLITE_MISUSE is returned.
+**
+** It sets *ppValue to point to an sqlite3_value structure containing the
+** iVal'th value in the old.* record. Or, if that particular value is not
+** included in the record (because the change is an UPDATE and the field
+** was not modified and is not a PK column), set *ppValue to NULL.
+**
+** If value iVal is out-of-range, SQLITE_RANGE is returned and *ppValue is
+** not modified. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_old(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset iterator */
+ int iVal, /* Index of old.* value to retrieve */
+ sqlite3_value **ppValue /* OUT: Old value (or NULL pointer) */
+){
+ if( pIter->op!=SQLITE_UPDATE && pIter->op!=SQLITE_DELETE ){
+ return SQLITE_MISUSE;
+ }
+ if( iVal<0 || iVal>=pIter->nCol ){
+ return SQLITE_RANGE;
+ }
+ *ppValue = pIter->apValue[iVal];
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function may only be called while the iterator is pointing to an
+** SQLITE_UPDATE or SQLITE_INSERT change (see sqlite3changeset_op()).
+** Otherwise, SQLITE_MISUSE is returned.
+**
+** It sets *ppValue to point to an sqlite3_value structure containing the
+** iVal'th value in the new.* record. Or, if that particular value is not
+** included in the record (because the change is an UPDATE and the field
+** was not modified), set *ppValue to NULL.
+**
+** If value iVal is out-of-range, SQLITE_RANGE is returned and *ppValue is
+** not modified. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_new(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset iterator */
+ int iVal, /* Index of new.* value to retrieve */
+ sqlite3_value **ppValue /* OUT: New value (or NULL pointer) */
+){
+ if( pIter->op!=SQLITE_UPDATE && pIter->op!=SQLITE_INSERT ){
+ return SQLITE_MISUSE;
+ }
+ if( iVal<0 || iVal>=pIter->nCol ){
+ return SQLITE_RANGE;
+ }
+ *ppValue = pIter->apValue[pIter->nCol+iVal];
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** The following two macros are used internally. They are similar to the
+** sqlite3changeset_new() and sqlite3changeset_old() functions, except that
+** they omit all error checking and return a pointer to the requested value.
+*/
+#define sessionChangesetNew(pIter, iVal) (pIter)->apValue[(pIter)->nCol+(iVal)]
+#define sessionChangesetOld(pIter, iVal) (pIter)->apValue[(iVal)]
+
+/*
+** This function may only be called with a changeset iterator that has been
+** passed to an SQLITE_CHANGESET_DATA or SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONFLICT
+** conflict-handler function. Otherwise, SQLITE_MISUSE is returned.
+**
+** If successful, *ppValue is set to point to an sqlite3_value structure
+** containing the iVal'th value of the conflicting record.
+**
+** If value iVal is out-of-range or some other error occurs, an SQLite error
+** code is returned. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_conflict(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset iterator */
+ int iVal, /* Index of conflict record value to fetch */
+ sqlite3_value **ppValue /* OUT: Value from conflicting row */
+){
+ if( !pIter->pConflict ){
+ return SQLITE_MISUSE;
+ }
+ if( iVal<0 || iVal>=pIter->nCol ){
+ return SQLITE_RANGE;
+ }
+ *ppValue = sqlite3_column_value(pIter->pConflict, iVal);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** This function may only be called with an iterator passed to an
+** SQLITE_CHANGESET_FOREIGN_KEY conflict handler callback. In this case
+** it sets the output variable to the total number of known foreign key
+** violations in the destination database and returns SQLITE_OK.
+**
+** In all other cases this function returns SQLITE_MISUSE.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_fk_conflicts(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset iterator */
+ int *pnOut /* OUT: Number of FK violations */
+){
+ if( pIter->pConflict || pIter->apValue ){
+ return SQLITE_MISUSE;
+ }
+ *pnOut = pIter->nCol;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Finalize an iterator allocated with sqlite3changeset_start().
+**
+** This function may not be called on iterators passed to a conflict handler
+** callback by changeset_apply().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_finalize(sqlite3_changeset_iter *p){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ if( p ){
+ int i; /* Used to iterate through p->apValue[] */
+ rc = p->rc;
+ if( p->apValue ){
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol*2; i++) sqlite3ValueFree(p->apValue[i]);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(p->tblhdr.aBuf);
+ sqlite3_free(p->in.buf.aBuf);
+ sqlite3_free(p);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int sessionChangesetInvert(
+ SessionInput *pInput, /* Input changeset */
+ int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
+ void *pOut,
+ int *pnInverted, /* OUT: Number of bytes in output changeset */
+ void **ppInverted /* OUT: Inverse of pChangeset */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return value */
+ SessionBuffer sOut; /* Output buffer */
+ int nCol = 0; /* Number of cols in current table */
+ u8 *abPK = 0; /* PK array for current table */
+ sqlite3_value **apVal = 0; /* Space for values for UPDATE inversion */
+ SessionBuffer sPK = {0, 0, 0}; /* PK array for current table */
+
+ /* Initialize the output buffer */
+ memset(&sOut, 0, sizeof(SessionBuffer));
+
+ /* Zero the output variables in case an error occurs. */
+ if( ppInverted ){
+ *ppInverted = 0;
+ *pnInverted = 0;
+ }
+
+ while( 1 ){
+ u8 eType;
+
+ /* Test for EOF. */
+ if( (rc = sessionInputBuffer(pInput, 2)) ) goto finished_invert;
+ if( pInput->iNext>=pInput->nData ) break;
+ eType = pInput->aData[pInput->iNext];
+
+ switch( eType ){
+ case 'T': {
+ /* A 'table' record consists of:
+ **
+ ** * A constant 'T' character,
+ ** * Number of columns in said table (a varint),
+ ** * An array of nCol bytes (sPK),
+ ** * A nul-terminated table name.
+ */
+ int nByte;
+ int nVar;
+ pInput->iNext++;
+ if( (rc = sessionChangesetBufferTblhdr(pInput, &nByte)) ){
+ goto finished_invert;
+ }
+ nVar = sessionVarintGet(&pInput->aData[pInput->iNext], &nCol);
+ sPK.nBuf = 0;
+ sessionAppendBlob(&sPK, &pInput->aData[pInput->iNext+nVar], nCol, &rc);
+ sessionAppendByte(&sOut, eType, &rc);
+ sessionAppendBlob(&sOut, &pInput->aData[pInput->iNext], nByte, &rc);
+ if( rc ) goto finished_invert;
+
+ pInput->iNext += nByte;
+ sqlite3_free(apVal);
+ apVal = 0;
+ abPK = sPK.aBuf;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case SQLITE_INSERT:
+ case SQLITE_DELETE: {
+ int nByte;
+ int bIndirect = pInput->aData[pInput->iNext+1];
+ int eType2 = (eType==SQLITE_DELETE ? SQLITE_INSERT : SQLITE_DELETE);
+ pInput->iNext += 2;
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ rc = sessionChangesetBufferRecord(pInput, nCol, &nByte);
+ sessionAppendByte(&sOut, eType2, &rc);
+ sessionAppendByte(&sOut, bIndirect, &rc);
+ sessionAppendBlob(&sOut, &pInput->aData[pInput->iNext], nByte, &rc);
+ pInput->iNext += nByte;
+ if( rc ) goto finished_invert;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case SQLITE_UPDATE: {
+ int iCol;
+
+ if( 0==apVal ){
+ apVal = (sqlite3_value **)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(apVal[0])*nCol*2);
+ if( 0==apVal ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ goto finished_invert;
+ }
+ memset(apVal, 0, sizeof(apVal[0])*nCol*2);
+ }
+
+ /* Write the header for the new UPDATE change. Same as the original. */
+ sessionAppendByte(&sOut, eType, &rc);
+ sessionAppendByte(&sOut, pInput->aData[pInput->iNext+1], &rc);
+
+ /* Read the old.* and new.* records for the update change. */
+ pInput->iNext += 2;
+ rc = sessionReadRecord(pInput, nCol, 0, &apVal[0]);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionReadRecord(pInput, nCol, 0, &apVal[nCol]);
+ }
+
+ /* Write the new old.* record. Consists of the PK columns from the
+ ** original old.* record, and the other values from the original
+ ** new.* record. */
+ for(iCol=0; iCol<nCol; iCol++){
+ sqlite3_value *pVal = apVal[iCol + (abPK[iCol] ? 0 : nCol)];
+ sessionAppendValue(&sOut, pVal, &rc);
+ }
+
+ /* Write the new new.* record. Consists of a copy of all values
+ ** from the original old.* record, except for the PK columns, which
+ ** are set to "undefined". */
+ for(iCol=0; iCol<nCol; iCol++){
+ sqlite3_value *pVal = (abPK[iCol] ? 0 : apVal[iCol]);
+ sessionAppendValue(&sOut, pVal, &rc);
+ }
+
+ for(iCol=0; iCol<nCol*2; iCol++){
+ sqlite3ValueFree(apVal[iCol]);
+ }
+ memset(apVal, 0, sizeof(apVal[0])*nCol*2);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+ goto finished_invert;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
+ goto finished_invert;
+ }
+
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ if( xOutput && sOut.nBuf>=SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE ){
+ rc = xOutput(pOut, sOut.aBuf, sOut.nBuf);
+ sOut.nBuf = 0;
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished_invert;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
+ if( pnInverted ){
+ *pnInverted = sOut.nBuf;
+ *ppInverted = sOut.aBuf;
+ sOut.aBuf = 0;
+ }else if( sOut.nBuf>0 ){
+ rc = xOutput(pOut, sOut.aBuf, sOut.nBuf);
+ }
+
+ finished_invert:
+ sqlite3_free(sOut.aBuf);
+ sqlite3_free(apVal);
+ sqlite3_free(sPK.aBuf);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Invert a changeset object.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_invert(
+ int nChangeset, /* Number of bytes in input */
+ const void *pChangeset, /* Input changeset */
+ int *pnInverted, /* OUT: Number of bytes in output changeset */
+ void **ppInverted /* OUT: Inverse of pChangeset */
+){
+ SessionInput sInput;
+
+ /* Set up the input stream */
+ memset(&sInput, 0, sizeof(SessionInput));
+ sInput.nData = nChangeset;
+ sInput.aData = (u8*)pChangeset;
+
+ return sessionChangesetInvert(&sInput, 0, 0, pnInverted, ppInverted);
+}
+
+/*
+** Streaming version of sqlite3changeset_invert().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_invert_strm(
+ int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
+ void *pIn,
+ int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
+ void *pOut
+){
+ SessionInput sInput;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Set up the input stream */
+ memset(&sInput, 0, sizeof(SessionInput));
+ sInput.xInput = xInput;
+ sInput.pIn = pIn;
+
+ rc = sessionChangesetInvert(&sInput, xOutput, pOut, 0, 0);
+ sqlite3_free(sInput.buf.aBuf);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+typedef struct SessionApplyCtx SessionApplyCtx;
+struct SessionApplyCtx {
+ sqlite3 *db;
+ sqlite3_stmt *pDelete; /* DELETE statement */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pUpdate; /* UPDATE statement */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pInsert; /* INSERT statement */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pSelect; /* SELECT statement */
+ int nCol; /* Size of azCol[] and abPK[] arrays */
+ const char **azCol; /* Array of column names */
+ u8 *abPK; /* Boolean array - true if column is in PK */
+
+ int bDeferConstraints; /* True to defer constraints */
+ SessionBuffer constraints; /* Deferred constraints are stored here */
+};
+
+/*
+** Formulate a statement to DELETE a row from database db. Assuming a table
+** structure like this:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE x(a, b, c, d, PRIMARY KEY(a, c));
+**
+** The DELETE statement looks like this:
+**
+** DELETE FROM x WHERE a = :1 AND c = :3 AND (:5 OR b IS :2 AND d IS :4)
+**
+** Variable :5 (nCol+1) is a boolean. It should be set to 0 if we require
+** matching b and d values, or 1 otherwise. The second case comes up if the
+** conflict handler is invoked with NOTFOUND and returns CHANGESET_REPLACE.
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and SessionApplyCtx.pDelete is left
+** pointing to the prepared version of the SQL statement.
+*/
+static int sessionDeleteRow(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ const char *zTab, /* Table name */
+ SessionApplyCtx *p /* Session changeset-apply context */
+){
+ int i;
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ SessionBuffer buf = {0, 0, 0};
+ int nPk = 0;
+
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, "DELETE FROM ", &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, zTab, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " WHERE ", &rc);
+
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
+ if( p->abPK[i] ){
+ nPk++;
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, zSep, &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, p->azCol[i], &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " = ?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, i+1, &rc);
+ zSep = " AND ";
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( nPk<p->nCol ){
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " AND (?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, p->nCol+1, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " OR ", &rc);
+
+ zSep = "";
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
+ if( !p->abPK[i] ){
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, zSep, &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, p->azCol[i], &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " IS ?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, i+1, &rc);
+ zSep = "AND ";
+ }
+ }
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, ")", &rc);
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, (char *)buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf, &p->pDelete, 0);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(buf.aBuf);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Formulate and prepare a statement to UPDATE a row from database db.
+** Assuming a table structure like this:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE x(a, b, c, d, PRIMARY KEY(a, c));
+**
+** The UPDATE statement looks like this:
+**
+** UPDATE x SET
+** a = CASE WHEN ?2 THEN ?3 ELSE a END,
+** b = CASE WHEN ?5 THEN ?6 ELSE b END,
+** c = CASE WHEN ?8 THEN ?9 ELSE c END,
+** d = CASE WHEN ?11 THEN ?12 ELSE d END
+** WHERE a = ?1 AND c = ?7 AND (?13 OR
+** (?5==0 OR b IS ?4) AND (?11==0 OR d IS ?10) AND
+** )
+**
+** For each column in the table, there are three variables to bind:
+**
+** ?(i*3+1) The old.* value of the column, if any.
+** ?(i*3+2) A boolean flag indicating that the value is being modified.
+** ?(i*3+3) The new.* value of the column, if any.
+**
+** Also, a boolean flag that, if set to true, causes the statement to update
+** a row even if the non-PK values do not match. This is required if the
+** conflict-handler is invoked with CHANGESET_DATA and returns
+** CHANGESET_REPLACE. This is variable "?(nCol*3+1)".
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and SessionApplyCtx.pUpdate is left
+** pointing to the prepared version of the SQL statement.
+*/
+static int sessionUpdateRow(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ const char *zTab, /* Table name */
+ SessionApplyCtx *p /* Session changeset-apply context */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int i;
+ const char *zSep = "";
+ SessionBuffer buf = {0, 0, 0};
+
+ /* Append "UPDATE tbl SET " */
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, "UPDATE ", &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, zTab, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " SET ", &rc);
+
+ /* Append the assignments */
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, zSep, &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, p->azCol[i], &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " = CASE WHEN ?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, i*3+2, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " THEN ?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, i*3+3, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " ELSE ", &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, p->azCol[i], &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " END", &rc);
+ zSep = ", ";
+ }
+
+ /* Append the PK part of the WHERE clause */
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " WHERE ", &rc);
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
+ if( p->abPK[i] ){
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, p->azCol[i], &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " = ?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, i*3+1, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " AND ", &rc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Append the non-PK part of the WHERE clause */
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " (?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, p->nCol*3+1, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " OR 1", &rc);
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
+ if( !p->abPK[i] ){
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " AND (?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, i*3+2, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, "=0 OR ", &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, p->azCol[i], &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, " IS ?", &rc);
+ sessionAppendInteger(&buf, i*3+1, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, ")", &rc);
+ }
+ }
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, ")", &rc);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, (char *)buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf, &p->pUpdate, 0);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(buf.aBuf);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Formulate and prepare an SQL statement to query table zTab by primary
+** key. Assuming the following table structure:
+**
+** CREATE TABLE x(a, b, c, d, PRIMARY KEY(a, c));
+**
+** The SELECT statement looks like this:
+**
+** SELECT * FROM x WHERE a = ?1 AND c = ?3
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and SessionApplyCtx.pSelect is left
+** pointing to the prepared version of the SQL statement.
+*/
+static int sessionSelectRow(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ const char *zTab, /* Table name */
+ SessionApplyCtx *p /* Session changeset-apply context */
+){
+ return sessionSelectStmt(
+ db, "main", zTab, p->nCol, p->azCol, p->abPK, &p->pSelect);
+}
+
+/*
+** Formulate and prepare an INSERT statement to add a record to table zTab.
+** For example:
+**
+** INSERT INTO main."zTab" VALUES(?1, ?2, ?3 ...);
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and SessionApplyCtx.pInsert is left
+** pointing to the prepared version of the SQL statement.
+*/
+static int sessionInsertRow(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ const char *zTab, /* Table name */
+ SessionApplyCtx *p /* Session changeset-apply context */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ int i;
+ SessionBuffer buf = {0, 0, 0};
+
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, "INSERT INTO main.", &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, zTab, &rc);
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, "(", &rc);
+ for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
+ if( i!=0 ) sessionAppendStr(&buf, ", ", &rc);
+ sessionAppendIdent(&buf, p->azCol[i], &rc);
+ }
+
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, ") VALUES(?", &rc);
+ for(i=1; i<p->nCol; i++){
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, ", ?", &rc);
+ }
+ sessionAppendStr(&buf, ")", &rc);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, (char *)buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf, &p->pInsert, 0);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(buf.aBuf);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** A wrapper around sqlite3_bind_value() that detects an extra problem.
+** See comments in the body of this function for details.
+*/
+static int sessionBindValue(
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, /* Statement to bind value to */
+ int i, /* Parameter number to bind to */
+ sqlite3_value *pVal /* Value to bind */
+){
+ int eType = sqlite3_value_type(pVal);
+ /* COVERAGE: The (pVal->z==0) branch is never true using current versions
+ ** of SQLite. If a malloc fails in an sqlite3_value_xxx() function, either
+ ** the (pVal->z) variable remains as it was or the type of the value is
+ ** set to SQLITE_NULL. */
+ if( (eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB) && pVal->z==0 ){
+ /* This condition occurs when an earlier OOM in a call to
+ ** sqlite3_value_text() or sqlite3_value_blob() (perhaps from within
+ ** a conflict-handler) has zeroed the pVal->z pointer. Return NOMEM. */
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ return sqlite3_bind_value(pStmt, i, pVal);
+}
+
+/*
+** Iterator pIter must point to an SQLITE_INSERT entry. This function
+** transfers new.* values from the current iterator entry to statement
+** pStmt. The table being inserted into has nCol columns.
+**
+** New.* value $i from the iterator is bound to variable ($i+1) of
+** statement pStmt. If parameter abPK is NULL, all values from 0 to (nCol-1)
+** are transfered to the statement. Otherwise, if abPK is not NULL, it points
+** to an array nCol elements in size. In this case only those values for
+** which abPK[$i] is true are read from the iterator and bound to the
+** statement.
+**
+** An SQLite error code is returned if an error occurs. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK.
+*/
+static int sessionBindRow(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Iterator to read values from */
+ int(*xValue)(sqlite3_changeset_iter *, int, sqlite3_value **),
+ int nCol, /* Number of columns */
+ u8 *abPK, /* If not NULL, bind only if true */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt /* Bind values to this statement */
+){
+ int i;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ /* Neither sqlite3changeset_old or sqlite3changeset_new can fail if the
+ ** argument iterator points to a suitable entry. Make sure that xValue
+ ** is one of these to guarantee that it is safe to ignore the return
+ ** in the code below. */
+ assert( xValue==sqlite3changeset_old || xValue==sqlite3changeset_new );
+
+ for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nCol; i++){
+ if( !abPK || abPK[i] ){
+ sqlite3_value *pVal;
+ (void)xValue(pIter, i, &pVal);
+ rc = sessionBindValue(pStmt, i+1, pVal);
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** SQL statement pSelect is as generated by the sessionSelectRow() function.
+** This function binds the primary key values from the change that changeset
+** iterator pIter points to to the SELECT and attempts to seek to the table
+** entry. If a row is found, the SELECT statement left pointing at the row
+** and SQLITE_ROW is returned. Otherwise, if no row is found and no error
+** has occured, the statement is reset and SQLITE_OK is returned. If an
+** error occurs, the statement is reset and an SQLite error code is returned.
+**
+** If this function returns SQLITE_ROW, the caller must eventually reset()
+** statement pSelect. If any other value is returned, the statement does
+** not require a reset().
+**
+** If the iterator currently points to an INSERT record, bind values from the
+** new.* record to the SELECT statement. Or, if it points to a DELETE or
+** UPDATE, bind values from the old.* record.
+*/
+static int sessionSeekToRow(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset iterator */
+ u8 *abPK, /* Primary key flags array */
+ sqlite3_stmt *pSelect /* SELECT statement from sessionSelectRow() */
+){
+ int rc; /* Return code */
+ int nCol; /* Number of columns in table */
+ int op; /* Changset operation (SQLITE_UPDATE etc.) */
+ const char *zDummy; /* Unused */
+
+ sqlite3changeset_op(pIter, &zDummy, &nCol, &op, 0);
+ rc = sessionBindRow(pIter,
+ op==SQLITE_INSERT ? sqlite3changeset_new : sqlite3changeset_old,
+ nCol, abPK, pSelect
+ );
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_step(pSelect);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) rc = sqlite3_reset(pSelect);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Invoke the conflict handler for the change that the changeset iterator
+** currently points to.
+**
+** Argument eType must be either CHANGESET_DATA or CHANGESET_CONFLICT.
+** If argument pbReplace is NULL, then the type of conflict handler invoked
+** depends solely on eType, as follows:
+**
+** eType value Value passed to xConflict
+** -------------------------------------------------
+** CHANGESET_DATA CHANGESET_NOTFOUND
+** CHANGESET_CONFLICT CHANGESET_CONSTRAINT
+**
+** Or, if pbReplace is not NULL, then an attempt is made to find an existing
+** record with the same primary key as the record about to be deleted, updated
+** or inserted. If such a record can be found, it is available to the conflict
+** handler as the "conflicting" record. In this case the type of conflict
+** handler invoked is as follows:
+**
+** eType value PK Record found? Value passed to xConflict
+** ----------------------------------------------------------------
+** CHANGESET_DATA Yes CHANGESET_DATA
+** CHANGESET_DATA No CHANGESET_NOTFOUND
+** CHANGESET_CONFLICT Yes CHANGESET_CONFLICT
+** CHANGESET_CONFLICT No CHANGESET_CONSTRAINT
+**
+** If pbReplace is not NULL, and a record with a matching PK is found, and
+** the conflict handler function returns SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE, *pbReplace
+** is set to non-zero before returning SQLITE_OK.
+**
+** If the conflict handler returns SQLITE_CHANGESET_ABORT, SQLITE_ABORT is
+** returned. Or, if the conflict handler returns an invalid value,
+** SQLITE_MISUSE. If the conflict handler returns SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT,
+** this function returns SQLITE_OK.
+*/
+static int sessionConflictHandler(
+ int eType, /* Either CHANGESET_DATA or CONFLICT */
+ SessionApplyCtx *p, /* changeset_apply() context */
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset iterator */
+ int(*xConflict)(void *, int, sqlite3_changeset_iter*),
+ void *pCtx, /* First argument for conflict handler */
+ int *pbReplace /* OUT: Set to true if PK row is found */
+){
+ int res = 0; /* Value returned by conflict handler */
+ int rc;
+ int nCol;
+ int op;
+ const char *zDummy;
+
+ sqlite3changeset_op(pIter, &zDummy, &nCol, &op, 0);
+
+ assert( eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONFLICT || eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_DATA );
+ assert( SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONFLICT+1==SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONSTRAINT );
+ assert( SQLITE_CHANGESET_DATA+1==SQLITE_CHANGESET_NOTFOUND );
+
+ /* Bind the new.* PRIMARY KEY values to the SELECT statement. */
+ if( pbReplace ){
+ rc = sessionSeekToRow(p->db, pIter, p->abPK, p->pSelect);
+ }else{
+ rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
+ /* There exists another row with the new.* primary key. */
+ pIter->pConflict = p->pSelect;
+ res = xConflict(pCtx, eType, pIter);
+ pIter->pConflict = 0;
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(p->pSelect);
+ }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( p->bDeferConstraints && eType==SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONFLICT ){
+ /* Instead of invoking the conflict handler, append the change blob
+ ** to the SessionApplyCtx.constraints buffer. */
+ u8 *aBlob = &pIter->in.aData[pIter->in.iCurrent];
+ int nBlob = pIter->in.iNext - pIter->in.iCurrent;
+ sessionAppendBlob(&p->constraints, aBlob, nBlob, &rc);
+ res = SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT;
+ }else{
+ /* No other row with the new.* primary key. */
+ res = xConflict(pCtx, eType+1, pIter);
+ if( res==SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE ) rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ switch( res ){
+ case SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE:
+ assert( pbReplace );
+ *pbReplace = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT:
+ break;
+
+ case SQLITE_CHANGESET_ABORT:
+ rc = SQLITE_ABORT;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Attempt to apply the change that the iterator passed as the first argument
+** currently points to to the database. If a conflict is encountered, invoke
+** the conflict handler callback.
+**
+** If argument pbRetry is NULL, then ignore any CHANGESET_DATA conflict. If
+** one is encountered, update or delete the row with the matching primary key
+** instead. Or, if pbRetry is not NULL and a CHANGESET_DATA conflict occurs,
+** invoke the conflict handler. If it returns CHANGESET_REPLACE, set *pbRetry
+** to true before returning. In this case the caller will invoke this function
+** again, this time with pbRetry set to NULL.
+**
+** If argument pbReplace is NULL and a CHANGESET_CONFLICT conflict is
+** encountered invoke the conflict handler with CHANGESET_CONSTRAINT instead.
+** Or, if pbReplace is not NULL, invoke it with CHANGESET_CONFLICT. If such
+** an invocation returns SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE, set *pbReplace to true
+** before retrying. In this case the caller attempts to remove the conflicting
+** row before invoking this function again, this time with pbReplace set
+** to NULL.
+**
+** If any conflict handler returns SQLITE_CHANGESET_ABORT, this function
+** returns SQLITE_ABORT. Otherwise, if no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is
+** returned.
+*/
+static int sessionApplyOneOp(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset iterator */
+ SessionApplyCtx *p, /* changeset_apply() context */
+ int(*xConflict)(void *, int, sqlite3_changeset_iter *),
+ void *pCtx, /* First argument for the conflict handler */
+ int *pbReplace, /* OUT: True to remove PK row and retry */
+ int *pbRetry /* OUT: True to retry. */
+){
+ const char *zDummy;
+ int op;
+ int nCol;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ assert( p->pDelete && p->pUpdate && p->pInsert && p->pSelect );
+ assert( p->azCol && p->abPK );
+ assert( !pbReplace || *pbReplace==0 );
+
+ sqlite3changeset_op(pIter, &zDummy, &nCol, &op, 0);
+
+ if( op==SQLITE_DELETE ){
+
+ /* Bind values to the DELETE statement. If conflict handling is required,
+ ** bind values for all columns and set bound variable (nCol+1) to true.
+ ** Or, if conflict handling is not required, bind just the PK column
+ ** values and, if it exists, set (nCol+1) to false. Conflict handling
+ ** is not required if:
+ **
+ ** * this is a patchset, or
+ ** * (pbRetry==0), or
+ ** * all columns of the table are PK columns (in this case there is
+ ** no (nCol+1) variable to bind to).
+ */
+ u8 *abPK = (pIter->bPatchset ? p->abPK : 0);
+ rc = sessionBindRow(pIter, sqlite3changeset_old, nCol, abPK, p->pDelete);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(p->pDelete)>nCol ){
+ rc = sqlite3_bind_int(p->pDelete, nCol+1, (pbRetry==0 || abPK));
+ }
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+
+ sqlite3_step(p->pDelete);
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(p->pDelete);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_changes(p->db)==0 ){
+ rc = sessionConflictHandler(
+ SQLITE_CHANGESET_DATA, p, pIter, xConflict, pCtx, pbRetry
+ );
+ }else if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ){
+ rc = sessionConflictHandler(
+ SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONFLICT, p, pIter, xConflict, pCtx, 0
+ );
+ }
+
+ }else if( op==SQLITE_UPDATE ){
+ int i;
+
+ /* Bind values to the UPDATE statement. */
+ for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nCol; i++){
+ sqlite3_value *pOld = sessionChangesetOld(pIter, i);
+ sqlite3_value *pNew = sessionChangesetNew(pIter, i);
+
+ sqlite3_bind_int(p->pUpdate, i*3+2, !!pNew);
+ if( pOld ){
+ rc = sessionBindValue(p->pUpdate, i*3+1, pOld);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pNew ){
+ rc = sessionBindValue(p->pUpdate, i*3+3, pNew);
+ }
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_bind_int(p->pUpdate, nCol*3+1, pbRetry==0 || pIter->bPatchset);
+ }
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+
+ /* Attempt the UPDATE. In the case of a NOTFOUND or DATA conflict,
+ ** the result will be SQLITE_OK with 0 rows modified. */
+ sqlite3_step(p->pUpdate);
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(p->pUpdate);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3_changes(p->db)==0 ){
+ /* A NOTFOUND or DATA error. Search the table to see if it contains
+ ** a row with a matching primary key. If so, this is a DATA conflict.
+ ** Otherwise, if there is no primary key match, it is a NOTFOUND. */
+
+ rc = sessionConflictHandler(
+ SQLITE_CHANGESET_DATA, p, pIter, xConflict, pCtx, pbRetry
+ );
+
+ }else if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ){
+ /* This is always a CONSTRAINT conflict. */
+ rc = sessionConflictHandler(
+ SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONFLICT, p, pIter, xConflict, pCtx, 0
+ );
+ }
+
+ }else{
+ assert( op==SQLITE_INSERT );
+ rc = sessionBindRow(pIter, sqlite3changeset_new, nCol, 0, p->pInsert);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
+
+ sqlite3_step(p->pInsert);
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(p->pInsert);
+ if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ){
+ rc = sessionConflictHandler(
+ SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONFLICT, p, pIter, xConflict, pCtx, pbReplace
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Attempt to apply the change that the iterator passed as the first argument
+** currently points to to the database. If a conflict is encountered, invoke
+** the conflict handler callback.
+**
+** The difference between this function and sessionApplyOne() is that this
+** function handles the case where the conflict-handler is invoked and
+** returns SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE - indicating that the change should be
+** retried in some manner.
+*/
+static int sessionApplyOneWithRetry(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset iterator to read change from */
+ SessionApplyCtx *pApply, /* Apply context */
+ int(*xConflict)(void*, int, sqlite3_changeset_iter*),
+ void *pCtx /* First argument passed to xConflict */
+){
+ int bReplace = 0;
+ int bRetry = 0;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = sessionApplyOneOp(pIter, pApply, xConflict, pCtx, &bReplace, &bRetry);
+ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || (bRetry==0 && bReplace==0) );
+
+ /* If the bRetry flag is set, the change has not been applied due to an
+ ** SQLITE_CHANGESET_DATA problem (i.e. this is an UPDATE or DELETE and
+ ** a row with the correct PK is present in the db, but one or more other
+ ** fields do not contain the expected values) and the conflict handler
+ ** returned SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE. In this case retry the operation,
+ ** but pass NULL as the final argument so that sessionApplyOneOp() ignores
+ ** the SQLITE_CHANGESET_DATA problem. */
+ if( bRetry ){
+ assert( pIter->op==SQLITE_UPDATE || pIter->op==SQLITE_DELETE );
+ rc = sessionApplyOneOp(pIter, pApply, xConflict, pCtx, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* If the bReplace flag is set, the change is an INSERT that has not
+ ** been performed because the database already contains a row with the
+ ** specified primary key and the conflict handler returned
+ ** SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE. In this case remove the conflicting row
+ ** before reattempting the INSERT. */
+ else if( bReplace ){
+ assert( pIter->op==SQLITE_INSERT );
+ rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "SAVEPOINT replace_op", 0, 0, 0);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionBindRow(pIter,
+ sqlite3changeset_new, pApply->nCol, pApply->abPK, pApply->pDelete);
+ sqlite3_bind_int(pApply->pDelete, pApply->nCol+1, 1);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ sqlite3_step(pApply->pDelete);
+ rc = sqlite3_reset(pApply->pDelete);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionApplyOneOp(pIter, pApply, xConflict, pCtx, 0, 0);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "RELEASE replace_op", 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Retry the changes accumulated in the pApply->constraints buffer.
+*/
+static int sessionRetryConstraints(
+ sqlite3 *db,
+ int bPatchset,
+ const char *zTab,
+ SessionApplyCtx *pApply,
+ int(*xConflict)(void*, int, sqlite3_changeset_iter*),
+ void *pCtx /* First argument passed to xConflict */
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+
+ while( pApply->constraints.nBuf ){
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter2 = 0;
+ SessionBuffer cons = pApply->constraints;
+ memset(&pApply->constraints, 0, sizeof(SessionBuffer));
+
+ rc = sessionChangesetStart(&pIter2, 0, 0, cons.nBuf, cons.aBuf);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int nByte = 2*pApply->nCol*sizeof(sqlite3_value*);
+ int rc2;
+ pIter2->bPatchset = bPatchset;
+ pIter2->zTab = (char*)zTab;
+ pIter2->nCol = pApply->nCol;
+ pIter2->abPK = pApply->abPK;
+ sessionBufferGrow(&pIter2->tblhdr, nByte, &rc);
+ pIter2->apValue = (sqlite3_value**)pIter2->tblhdr.aBuf;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) memset(pIter2->apValue, 0, nByte);
+
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3changeset_next(pIter2) ){
+ rc = sessionApplyOneWithRetry(db, pIter2, pApply, xConflict, pCtx);
+ }
+
+ rc2 = sqlite3changeset_finalize(pIter2);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = rc2;
+ }
+ assert( pApply->bDeferConstraints || pApply->constraints.nBuf==0 );
+
+ sqlite3_free(cons.aBuf);
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+ if( pApply->constraints.nBuf>=cons.nBuf ){
+ /* No progress was made on the last round. */
+ pApply->bDeferConstraints = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Argument pIter is a changeset iterator that has been initialized, but
+** not yet passed to sqlite3changeset_next(). This function applies the
+** changeset to the main database attached to handle "db". The supplied
+** conflict handler callback is invoked to resolve any conflicts encountered
+** while applying the change.
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetApply(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Changeset to apply */
+ int(*xFilter)(
+ void *pCtx, /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
+ const char *zTab /* Table name */
+ ),
+ int(*xConflict)(
+ void *pCtx, /* Copy of fifth arg to _apply() */
+ int eConflict, /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *p /* Handle describing change and conflict */
+ ),
+ void *pCtx /* First argument passed to xConflict */
+){
+ int schemaMismatch = 0;
+ int rc; /* Return code */
+ const char *zTab = 0; /* Name of current table */
+ int nTab = 0; /* Result of sqlite3Strlen30(zTab) */
+ SessionApplyCtx sApply; /* changeset_apply() context object */
+ int bPatchset;
+
+ assert( xConflict!=0 );
+
+ pIter->in.bNoDiscard = 1;
+ memset(&sApply, 0, sizeof(sApply));
+ sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+ rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "SAVEPOINT changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "PRAGMA defer_foreign_keys = 1", 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+ while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3changeset_next(pIter) ){
+ int nCol;
+ int op;
+ const char *zNew;
+
+ sqlite3changeset_op(pIter, &zNew, &nCol, &op, 0);
+
+ if( zTab==0 || sqlite3_strnicmp(zNew, zTab, nTab+1) ){
+ u8 *abPK;
+
+ rc = sessionRetryConstraints(
+ db, pIter->bPatchset, zTab, &sApply, xConflict, pCtx
+ );
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+
+ sqlite3_free((char*)sApply.azCol); /* cast works around VC++ bug */
+ sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pDelete);
+ sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pUpdate);
+ sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pInsert);
+ sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pSelect);
+ memset(&sApply, 0, sizeof(sApply));
+ sApply.db = db;
+ sApply.bDeferConstraints = 1;
+
+ /* If an xFilter() callback was specified, invoke it now. If the
+ ** xFilter callback returns zero, skip this table. If it returns
+ ** non-zero, proceed. */
+ schemaMismatch = (xFilter && (0==xFilter(pCtx, zNew)));
+ if( schemaMismatch ){
+ zTab = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zNew);
+ if( zTab==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ nTab = (int)strlen(zTab);
+ sApply.azCol = (const char **)zTab;
+ }else{
+ int nMinCol = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ sqlite3changeset_pk(pIter, &abPK, 0);
+ rc = sessionTableInfo(
+ db, "main", zNew, &sApply.nCol, &zTab, &sApply.azCol, &sApply.abPK
+ );
+ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
+ for(i=0; i<sApply.nCol; i++){
+ if( sApply.abPK[i] ) nMinCol = i+1;
+ }
+
+ if( sApply.nCol==0 ){
+ schemaMismatch = 1;
+ sqlite3_log(SQLITE_SCHEMA,
+ "sqlite3changeset_apply(): no such table: %s", zTab
+ );
+ }
+ else if( sApply.nCol<nCol ){
+ schemaMismatch = 1;
+ sqlite3_log(SQLITE_SCHEMA,
+ "sqlite3changeset_apply(): table %s has %d columns, "
+ "expected %d or more",
+ zTab, sApply.nCol, nCol
+ );
+ }
+ else if( nCol<nMinCol || memcmp(sApply.abPK, abPK, nCol)!=0 ){
+ schemaMismatch = 1;
+ sqlite3_log(SQLITE_SCHEMA, "sqlite3changeset_apply(): "
+ "primary key mismatch for table %s", zTab
+ );
+ }
+ else{
+ sApply.nCol = nCol;
+ if((rc = sessionSelectRow(db, zTab, &sApply))
+ || (rc = sessionUpdateRow(db, zTab, &sApply))
+ || (rc = sessionDeleteRow(db, zTab, &sApply))
+ || (rc = sessionInsertRow(db, zTab, &sApply))
+ ){
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ nTab = sqlite3Strlen30(zTab);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If there is a schema mismatch on the current table, proceed to the
+ ** next change. A log message has already been issued. */
+ if( schemaMismatch ) continue;
+
+ rc = sessionApplyOneWithRetry(db, pIter, &sApply, xConflict, pCtx);
+ }
+
+ bPatchset = pIter->bPatchset;
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3changeset_finalize(pIter);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3changeset_finalize(pIter);
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionRetryConstraints(db, bPatchset, zTab, &sApply, xConflict, pCtx);
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ int nFk, notUsed;
+ sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS, &nFk, &notUsed, 0);
+ if( nFk!=0 ){
+ int res = SQLITE_CHANGESET_ABORT;
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter sIter;
+ memset(&sIter, 0, sizeof(sIter));
+ sIter.nCol = nFk;
+ res = xConflict(pCtx, SQLITE_CHANGESET_FOREIGN_KEY, &sIter);
+ if( res!=SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT ){
+ rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3_exec(db, "PRAGMA defer_foreign_keys = 0", 0, 0, 0);
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3_exec(db, "RELEASE changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_exec(db, "ROLLBACK TO changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
+ sqlite3_exec(db, "RELEASE changeset_apply", 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pInsert);
+ sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pDelete);
+ sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pUpdate);
+ sqlite3_finalize(sApply.pSelect);
+ sqlite3_free((char*)sApply.azCol); /* cast works around VC++ bug */
+ sqlite3_free((char*)sApply.constraints.aBuf);
+ sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_db_mutex(db));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Apply the changeset passed via pChangeset/nChangeset to the main database
+** attached to handle "db". Invoke the supplied conflict handler callback
+** to resolve any conflicts encountered while applying the change.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
+ int nChangeset, /* Size of changeset in bytes */
+ void *pChangeset, /* Changeset blob */
+ int(*xFilter)(
+ void *pCtx, /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
+ const char *zTab /* Table name */
+ ),
+ int(*xConflict)(
+ void *pCtx, /* Copy of fifth arg to _apply() */
+ int eConflict, /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *p /* Handle describing change and conflict */
+ ),
+ void *pCtx /* First argument passed to xConflict */
+){
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter; /* Iterator to skip through changeset */
+ int rc = sqlite3changeset_start(&pIter, nChangeset, pChangeset);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionChangesetApply(db, pIter, xFilter, xConflict, pCtx);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Apply the changeset passed via xInput/pIn to the main database
+** attached to handle "db". Invoke the supplied conflict handler callback
+** to resolve any conflicts encountered while applying the change.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_strm(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
+ int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData), /* Input function */
+ void *pIn, /* First arg for xInput */
+ int(*xFilter)(
+ void *pCtx, /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
+ const char *zTab /* Table name */
+ ),
+ int(*xConflict)(
+ void *pCtx, /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
+ int eConflict, /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *p /* Handle describing change and conflict */
+ ),
+ void *pCtx /* First argument passed to xConflict */
+){
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter; /* Iterator to skip through changeset */
+ int rc = sqlite3changeset_start_strm(&pIter, xInput, pIn);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionChangesetApply(db, pIter, xFilter, xConflict, pCtx);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** sqlite3_changegroup handle.
+*/
+struct sqlite3_changegroup {
+ int rc; /* Error code */
+ int bPatch; /* True to accumulate patchsets */
+ SessionTable *pList; /* List of tables in current patch */
+};
+
+/*
+** This function is called to merge two changes to the same row together as
+** part of an sqlite3changeset_concat() operation. A new change object is
+** allocated and a pointer to it stored in *ppNew.
+*/
+static int sessionChangeMerge(
+ SessionTable *pTab, /* Table structure */
+ int bPatchset, /* True for patchsets */
+ SessionChange *pExist, /* Existing change */
+ int op2, /* Second change operation */
+ int bIndirect, /* True if second change is indirect */
+ u8 *aRec, /* Second change record */
+ int nRec, /* Number of bytes in aRec */
+ SessionChange **ppNew /* OUT: Merged change */
+){
+ SessionChange *pNew = 0;
+
+ if( !pExist ){
+ pNew = (SessionChange *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(SessionChange) + nRec);
+ if( !pNew ){
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(SessionChange));
+ pNew->op = op2;
+ pNew->bIndirect = bIndirect;
+ pNew->nRecord = nRec;
+ pNew->aRecord = (u8*)&pNew[1];
+ memcpy(pNew->aRecord, aRec, nRec);
+ }else{
+ int op1 = pExist->op;
+
+ /*
+ ** op1=INSERT, op2=INSERT -> Unsupported. Discard op2.
+ ** op1=INSERT, op2=UPDATE -> INSERT.
+ ** op1=INSERT, op2=DELETE -> (none)
+ **
+ ** op1=UPDATE, op2=INSERT -> Unsupported. Discard op2.
+ ** op1=UPDATE, op2=UPDATE -> UPDATE.
+ ** op1=UPDATE, op2=DELETE -> DELETE.
+ **
+ ** op1=DELETE, op2=INSERT -> UPDATE.
+ ** op1=DELETE, op2=UPDATE -> Unsupported. Discard op2.
+ ** op1=DELETE, op2=DELETE -> Unsupported. Discard op2.
+ */
+ if( (op1==SQLITE_INSERT && op2==SQLITE_INSERT)
+ || (op1==SQLITE_UPDATE && op2==SQLITE_INSERT)
+ || (op1==SQLITE_DELETE && op2==SQLITE_UPDATE)
+ || (op1==SQLITE_DELETE && op2==SQLITE_DELETE)
+ ){
+ pNew = pExist;
+ }else if( op1==SQLITE_INSERT && op2==SQLITE_DELETE ){
+ sqlite3_free(pExist);
+ assert( pNew==0 );
+ }else{
+ u8 *aExist = pExist->aRecord;
+ int nByte;
+ u8 *aCsr;
+
+ /* Allocate a new SessionChange object. Ensure that the aRecord[]
+ ** buffer of the new object is large enough to hold any record that
+ ** may be generated by combining the input records. */
+ nByte = sizeof(SessionChange) + pExist->nRecord + nRec;
+ pNew = (SessionChange *)sqlite3_malloc(nByte);
+ if( !pNew ){
+ sqlite3_free(pExist);
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(SessionChange));
+ pNew->bIndirect = (bIndirect && pExist->bIndirect);
+ aCsr = pNew->aRecord = (u8 *)&pNew[1];
+
+ if( op1==SQLITE_INSERT ){ /* INSERT + UPDATE */
+ u8 *a1 = aRec;
+ assert( op2==SQLITE_UPDATE );
+ pNew->op = SQLITE_INSERT;
+ if( bPatchset==0 ) sessionSkipRecord(&a1, pTab->nCol);
+ sessionMergeRecord(&aCsr, pTab->nCol, aExist, a1);
+ }else if( op1==SQLITE_DELETE ){ /* DELETE + INSERT */
+ assert( op2==SQLITE_INSERT );
+ pNew->op = SQLITE_UPDATE;
+ if( bPatchset ){
+ memcpy(aCsr, aRec, nRec);
+ aCsr += nRec;
+ }else{
+ if( 0==sessionMergeUpdate(&aCsr, pTab, bPatchset, aExist, 0,aRec,0) ){
+ sqlite3_free(pNew);
+ pNew = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }else if( op2==SQLITE_UPDATE ){ /* UPDATE + UPDATE */
+ u8 *a1 = aExist;
+ u8 *a2 = aRec;
+ assert( op1==SQLITE_UPDATE );
+ if( bPatchset==0 ){
+ sessionSkipRecord(&a1, pTab->nCol);
+ sessionSkipRecord(&a2, pTab->nCol);
+ }
+ pNew->op = SQLITE_UPDATE;
+ if( 0==sessionMergeUpdate(&aCsr, pTab, bPatchset, aRec, aExist,a1,a2) ){
+ sqlite3_free(pNew);
+ pNew = 0;
+ }
+ }else{ /* UPDATE + DELETE */
+ assert( op1==SQLITE_UPDATE && op2==SQLITE_DELETE );
+ pNew->op = SQLITE_DELETE;
+ if( bPatchset ){
+ memcpy(aCsr, aRec, nRec);
+ aCsr += nRec;
+ }else{
+ sessionMergeRecord(&aCsr, pTab->nCol, aRec, aExist);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( pNew ){
+ pNew->nRecord = (int)(aCsr - pNew->aRecord);
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(pExist);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *ppNew = pNew;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Add all changes in the changeset traversed by the iterator passed as
+** the first argument to the changegroup hash tables.
+*/
+static int sessionChangesetToHash(
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter, /* Iterator to read from */
+ sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp /* Changegroup object to add changeset to */
+){
+ u8 *aRec;
+ int nRec;
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ SessionTable *pTab = 0;
+
+
+ while( SQLITE_ROW==sessionChangesetNext(pIter, &aRec, &nRec) ){
+ const char *zNew;
+ int nCol;
+ int op;
+ int iHash;
+ int bIndirect;
+ SessionChange *pChange;
+ SessionChange *pExist = 0;
+ SessionChange **pp;
+
+ if( pGrp->pList==0 ){
+ pGrp->bPatch = pIter->bPatchset;
+ }else if( pIter->bPatchset!=pGrp->bPatch ){
+ rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ sqlite3changeset_op(pIter, &zNew, &nCol, &op, &bIndirect);
+ if( !pTab || sqlite3_stricmp(zNew, pTab->zName) ){
+ /* Search the list for a matching table */
+ int nNew = (int)strlen(zNew);
+ u8 *abPK;
+
+ sqlite3changeset_pk(pIter, &abPK, 0);
+ for(pTab = pGrp->pList; pTab; pTab=pTab->pNext){
+ if( 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(pTab->zName, zNew, nNew+1) ) break;
+ }
+ if( !pTab ){
+ SessionTable **ppTab;
+
+ pTab = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(SessionTable) + nCol + nNew+1);
+ if( !pTab ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(SessionTable));
+ pTab->nCol = nCol;
+ pTab->abPK = (u8*)&pTab[1];
+ memcpy(pTab->abPK, abPK, nCol);
+ pTab->zName = (char*)&pTab->abPK[nCol];
+ memcpy(pTab->zName, zNew, nNew+1);
+
+ /* The new object must be linked on to the end of the list, not
+ ** simply added to the start of it. This is to ensure that the
+ ** tables within the output of sqlite3changegroup_output() are in
+ ** the right order. */
+ for(ppTab=&pGrp->pList; *ppTab; ppTab=&(*ppTab)->pNext);
+ *ppTab = pTab;
+ }else if( pTab->nCol!=nCol || memcmp(pTab->abPK, abPK, nCol) ){
+ rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( sessionGrowHash(pIter->bPatchset, pTab) ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ iHash = sessionChangeHash(
+ pTab, (pIter->bPatchset && op==SQLITE_DELETE), aRec, pTab->nChange
+ );
+
+ /* Search for existing entry. If found, remove it from the hash table.
+ ** Code below may link it back in.
+ */
+ for(pp=&pTab->apChange[iHash]; *pp; pp=&(*pp)->pNext){
+ int bPkOnly1 = 0;
+ int bPkOnly2 = 0;
+ if( pIter->bPatchset ){
+ bPkOnly1 = (*pp)->op==SQLITE_DELETE;
+ bPkOnly2 = op==SQLITE_DELETE;
+ }
+ if( sessionChangeEqual(pTab, bPkOnly1, (*pp)->aRecord, bPkOnly2, aRec) ){
+ pExist = *pp;
+ *pp = (*pp)->pNext;
+ pTab->nEntry--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rc = sessionChangeMerge(pTab,
+ pIter->bPatchset, pExist, op, bIndirect, aRec, nRec, &pChange
+ );
+ if( rc ) break;
+ if( pChange ){
+ pChange->pNext = pTab->apChange[iHash];
+ pTab->apChange[iHash] = pChange;
+ pTab->nEntry++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = pIter->rc;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Serialize a changeset (or patchset) based on all changesets (or patchsets)
+** added to the changegroup object passed as the first argument.
+**
+** If xOutput is not NULL, then the changeset/patchset is returned to the
+** user via one or more calls to xOutput, as with the other streaming
+** interfaces.
+**
+** Or, if xOutput is NULL, then (*ppOut) is populated with a pointer to a
+** buffer containing the output changeset before this function returns. In
+** this case (*pnOut) is set to the size of the output buffer in bytes. It
+** is the responsibility of the caller to free the output buffer using
+** sqlite3_free() when it is no longer required.
+**
+** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Or, if an error occurs, an SQLite
+** error code. If an error occurs and xOutput is NULL, (*ppOut) and (*pnOut)
+** are both set to 0 before returning.
+*/
+static int sessionChangegroupOutput(
+ sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+ int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
+ void *pOut,
+ int *pnOut,
+ void **ppOut
+){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ SessionBuffer buf = {0, 0, 0};
+ SessionTable *pTab;
+ assert( xOutput==0 || (ppOut==0 && pnOut==0) );
+
+ /* Create the serialized output changeset based on the contents of the
+ ** hash tables attached to the SessionTable objects in list p->pList.
+ */
+ for(pTab=pGrp->pList; rc==SQLITE_OK && pTab; pTab=pTab->pNext){
+ int i;
+ if( pTab->nEntry==0 ) continue;
+
+ sessionAppendTableHdr(&buf, pGrp->bPatch, pTab, &rc);
+ for(i=0; i<pTab->nChange; i++){
+ SessionChange *p;
+ for(p=pTab->apChange[i]; p; p=p->pNext){
+ sessionAppendByte(&buf, p->op, &rc);
+ sessionAppendByte(&buf, p->bIndirect, &rc);
+ sessionAppendBlob(&buf, p->aRecord, p->nRecord, &rc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK && xOutput && buf.nBuf>=SESSIONS_STRM_CHUNK_SIZE ){
+ rc = xOutput(pOut, buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
+ buf.nBuf = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ if( xOutput ){
+ if( buf.nBuf>0 ) rc = xOutput(pOut, buf.aBuf, buf.nBuf);
+ }else{
+ *ppOut = buf.aBuf;
+ *pnOut = buf.nBuf;
+ buf.aBuf = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3_free(buf.aBuf);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Allocate a new, empty, sqlite3_changegroup.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_new(sqlite3_changegroup **pp){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
+ sqlite3_changegroup *p; /* New object */
+ p = (sqlite3_changegroup*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(sqlite3_changegroup));
+ if( p==0 ){
+ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ memset(p, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_changegroup));
+ }
+ *pp = p;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Add the changeset currently stored in buffer pData, size nData bytes,
+** to changeset-group p.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add(sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp, int nData, void *pData){
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter; /* Iterator opened on pData/nData */
+ int rc; /* Return code */
+
+ rc = sqlite3changeset_start(&pIter, nData, pData);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionChangesetToHash(pIter, pGrp);
+ }
+ sqlite3changeset_finalize(pIter);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Obtain a buffer containing a changeset representing the concatenation
+** of all changesets added to the group so far.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_output(
+ sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+ int *pnData,
+ void **ppData
+){
+ return sessionChangegroupOutput(pGrp, 0, 0, pnData, ppData);
+}
+
+/*
+** Streaming versions of changegroup_add().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add_strm(
+ sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+ int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
+ void *pIn
+){
+ sqlite3_changeset_iter *pIter; /* Iterator opened on pData/nData */
+ int rc; /* Return code */
+
+ rc = sqlite3changeset_start_strm(&pIter, xInput, pIn);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sessionChangesetToHash(pIter, pGrp);
+ }
+ sqlite3changeset_finalize(pIter);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Streaming versions of changegroup_output().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_output_strm(
+ sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp,
+ int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
+ void *pOut
+){
+ return sessionChangegroupOutput(pGrp, xOutput, pOut, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** Delete a changegroup object.
+*/
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp){
+ if( pGrp ){
+ sessionDeleteTable(pGrp->pList);
+ sqlite3_free(pGrp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Combine two changesets together.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_concat(
+ int nLeft, /* Number of bytes in lhs input */
+ void *pLeft, /* Lhs input changeset */
+ int nRight /* Number of bytes in rhs input */,
+ void *pRight, /* Rhs input changeset */
+ int *pnOut, /* OUT: Number of bytes in output changeset */
+ void **ppOut /* OUT: changeset (left <concat> right) */
+){
+ sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = sqlite3changegroup_new(&pGrp);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3changegroup_add(pGrp, nLeft, pLeft);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3changegroup_add(pGrp, nRight, pRight);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3changegroup_output(pGrp, pnOut, ppOut);
+ }
+ sqlite3changegroup_delete(pGrp);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+** Streaming version of sqlite3changeset_concat().
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_concat_strm(
+ int (*xInputA)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
+ void *pInA,
+ int (*xInputB)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
+ void *pInB,
+ int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
+ void *pOut
+){
+ sqlite3_changegroup *pGrp;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = sqlite3changegroup_new(&pGrp);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3changegroup_add_strm(pGrp, xInputA, pInA);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3changegroup_add_strm(pGrp, xInputB, pInB);
+ }
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ rc = sqlite3changegroup_output_strm(pGrp, xOutput, pOut);
+ }
+ sqlite3changegroup_delete(pGrp);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION && SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */
+
+/************** End of sqlite3session.c **************************************/
+/************** Begin file json1.c *******************************************/
+/*
+** 2015-08-12
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+** May you do good and not evil.
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+******************************************************************************
+**
+** This SQLite extension implements JSON functions. The interface is
+** modeled after MySQL JSON functions:
+**
+** https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/json.html
+**
+** For the time being, all JSON is stored as pure text. (We might add
+** a JSONB type in the future which stores a binary encoding of JSON in
+** a BLOB, but there is no support for JSONB in the current implementation.
+** This implementation parses JSON text at 250 MB/s, so it is hard to see
+** how JSONB might improve on that.)
+*/
+#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1)
+#if !defined(SQLITEINT_H)
+/* #include "sqlite3ext.h" */
+#endif
+SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
+/* #include <assert.h> */
+/* #include <string.h> */
+/* #include <stdlib.h> */
+/* #include <stdarg.h> */
+
+/* Mark a function parameter as unused, to suppress nuisance compiler
+** warnings. */
+#ifndef UNUSED_PARAM
+# define UNUSED_PARAM(X) (void)(X)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LARGEST_INT64
+# define LARGEST_INT64 (0xffffffff|(((sqlite3_int64)0x7fffffff)<<32))
+# define SMALLEST_INT64 (((sqlite3_int64)-1) - LARGEST_INT64)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Versions of isspace(), isalnum() and isdigit() to which it is safe
+** to pass signed char values.
+*/
+#ifdef sqlite3Isdigit
+ /* Use the SQLite core versions if this routine is part of the
+ ** SQLite amalgamation */
+# define safe_isdigit(x) sqlite3Isdigit(x)
+# define safe_isalnum(x) sqlite3Isalnum(x)
+# define safe_isxdigit(x) sqlite3Isxdigit(x)
+#else
+ /* Use the standard library for separate compilation */
+#include <ctype.h> /* amalgamator: keep */
+# define safe_isdigit(x) isdigit((unsigned char)(x))
+# define safe_isalnum(x) isalnum((unsigned char)(x))
+# define safe_isxdigit(x) isxdigit((unsigned char)(x))
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Growing our own isspace() routine this way is twice as fast as
+** the library isspace() function, resulting in a 7% overall performance
+** increase for the parser. (Ubuntu14.10 gcc 4.8.4 x64 with -Os).
+*/
+static const char jsonIsSpace[] = {
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+};
+#define safe_isspace(x) (jsonIsSpace[(unsigned char)x])
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
+ /* Unsigned integer types. These are already defined in the sqliteInt.h,
+ ** but the definitions need to be repeated for separate compilation. */
+ typedef sqlite3_uint64 u64;
+ typedef unsigned int u32;
+ typedef unsigned char u8;
+#endif
+
+/* Objects */
+typedef struct JsonString JsonString;
+typedef struct JsonNode JsonNode;
+typedef struct JsonParse JsonParse;
+
+/* An instance of this object represents a JSON string
+** under construction. Really, this is a generic string accumulator
+** that can be and is used to create strings other than JSON.
+*/
+struct JsonString {
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx; /* Function context - put error messages here */
+ char *zBuf; /* Append JSON content here */
+ u64 nAlloc; /* Bytes of storage available in zBuf[] */
+ u64 nUsed; /* Bytes of zBuf[] currently used */
+ u8 bStatic; /* True if zBuf is static space */
+ u8 bErr; /* True if an error has been encountered */
+ char zSpace[100]; /* Initial static space */
+};
+
+/* JSON type values
+*/
+#define JSON_NULL 0
+#define JSON_TRUE 1
+#define JSON_FALSE 2
+#define JSON_INT 3
+#define JSON_REAL 4
+#define JSON_STRING 5
+#define JSON_ARRAY 6
+#define JSON_OBJECT 7
+
+/* The "subtype" set for JSON values */
+#define JSON_SUBTYPE 74 /* Ascii for "J" */
+
+/*
+** Names of the various JSON types:
+*/
+static const char * const jsonType[] = {
+ "null", "true", "false", "integer", "real", "text", "array", "object"
+};
+
+/* Bit values for the JsonNode.jnFlag field
+*/
+#define JNODE_RAW 0x01 /* Content is raw, not JSON encoded */
+#define JNODE_ESCAPE 0x02 /* Content is text with \ escapes */
+#define JNODE_REMOVE 0x04 /* Do not output */
+#define JNODE_REPLACE 0x08 /* Replace with JsonNode.iVal */
+#define JNODE_APPEND 0x10 /* More ARRAY/OBJECT entries at u.iAppend */
+#define JNODE_LABEL 0x20 /* Is a label of an object */
+
+
+/* A single node of parsed JSON
+*/
+struct JsonNode {
+ u8 eType; /* One of the JSON_ type values */
+ u8 jnFlags; /* JNODE flags */
+ u8 iVal; /* Replacement value when JNODE_REPLACE */
+ u32 n; /* Bytes of content, or number of sub-nodes */
+ union {
+ const char *zJContent; /* Content for INT, REAL, and STRING */
+ u32 iAppend; /* More terms for ARRAY and OBJECT */
+ u32 iKey; /* Key for ARRAY objects in json_tree() */
+ } u;
+};
+
+/* A completely parsed JSON string
+*/
+struct JsonParse {
+ u32 nNode; /* Number of slots of aNode[] used */
+ u32 nAlloc; /* Number of slots of aNode[] allocated */
+ JsonNode *aNode; /* Array of nodes containing the parse */
+ const char *zJson; /* Original JSON string */
+ u32 *aUp; /* Index of parent of each node */
+ u8 oom; /* Set to true if out of memory */
+ u8 nErr; /* Number of errors seen */
+};
+
+/**************************************************************************
+** Utility routines for dealing with JsonString objects
+**************************************************************************/
+
+/* Set the JsonString object to an empty string
+*/
+static void jsonZero(JsonString *p){
+ p->zBuf = p->zSpace;
+ p->nAlloc = sizeof(p->zSpace);
+ p->nUsed = 0;
+ p->bStatic = 1;
+}
+
+/* Initialize the JsonString object
+*/
+static void jsonInit(JsonString *p, sqlite3_context *pCtx){
+ p->pCtx = pCtx;
+ p->bErr = 0;
+ jsonZero(p);
+}
+
+
+/* Free all allocated memory and reset the JsonString object back to its
+** initial state.
+*/
+static void jsonReset(JsonString *p){
+ if( !p->bStatic ) sqlite3_free(p->zBuf);
+ jsonZero(p);
+}
+
+
+/* Report an out-of-memory (OOM) condition
+*/
+static void jsonOom(JsonString *p){
+ p->bErr = 1;
+ sqlite3_result_error_nomem(p->pCtx);
+ jsonReset(p);
+}
+
+/* Enlarge pJson->zBuf so that it can hold at least N more bytes.
+** Return zero on success. Return non-zero on an OOM error
+*/
+static int jsonGrow(JsonString *p, u32 N){
+ u64 nTotal = N<p->nAlloc ? p->nAlloc*2 : p->nAlloc+N+10;
+ char *zNew;
+ if( p->bStatic ){
+ if( p->bErr ) return 1;
+ zNew = sqlite3_malloc64(nTotal);
+ if( zNew==0 ){
+ jsonOom(p);
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ memcpy(zNew, p->zBuf, (size_t)p->nUsed);
+ p->zBuf = zNew;
+ p->bStatic = 0;
+ }else{
+ zNew = sqlite3_realloc64(p->zBuf, nTotal);
+ if( zNew==0 ){
+ jsonOom(p);
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ p->zBuf = zNew;
+ }
+ p->nAlloc = nTotal;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Append N bytes from zIn onto the end of the JsonString string.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendRaw(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
+ if( (N+p->nUsed >= p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N)!=0 ) return;
+ memcpy(p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zIn, N);
+ p->nUsed += N;
+}
+
+/* Append formatted text (not to exceed N bytes) to the JsonString.
+*/
+static void jsonPrintf(int N, JsonString *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
+ va_list ap;
+ if( (p->nUsed + N >= p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p, N) ) return;
+ va_start(ap, zFormat);
+ sqlite3_vsnprintf(N, p->zBuf+p->nUsed, zFormat, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ p->nUsed += (int)strlen(p->zBuf+p->nUsed);
+}
+
+/* Append a single character
+*/
+static void jsonAppendChar(JsonString *p, char c){
+ if( p->nUsed>=p->nAlloc && jsonGrow(p,1)!=0 ) return;
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
+}
+
+/* Append a comma separator to the output buffer, if the previous
+** character is not '[' or '{'.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendSeparator(JsonString *p){
+ char c;
+ if( p->nUsed==0 ) return;
+ c = p->zBuf[p->nUsed-1];
+ if( c!='[' && c!='{' ) jsonAppendChar(p, ',');
+}
+
+/* Append the N-byte string in zIn to the end of the JsonString string
+** under construction. Enclose the string in "..." and escape
+** any double-quotes or backslash characters contained within the
+** string.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendString(JsonString *p, const char *zIn, u32 N){
+ u32 i;
+ if( (N+p->nUsed+2 >= p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N+2)!=0 ) return;
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '"';
+ for(i=0; i<N; i++){
+ unsigned char c = ((unsigned const char*)zIn)[i];
+ if( c=='"' || c=='\\' ){
+ json_simple_escape:
+ if( (p->nUsed+N+3-i > p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N+3-i)!=0 ) return;
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '\\';
+ }else if( c<=0x1f ){
+ static const char aSpecial[] = {
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 'b', 't', 'n', 0, 'f', 'r', 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+ };
+ assert( sizeof(aSpecial)==32 );
+ assert( aSpecial['\b']=='b' );
+ assert( aSpecial['\f']=='f' );
+ assert( aSpecial['\n']=='n' );
+ assert( aSpecial['\r']=='r' );
+ assert( aSpecial['\t']=='t' );
+ if( aSpecial[c] ){
+ c = aSpecial[c];
+ goto json_simple_escape;
+ }
+ if( (p->nUsed+N+7+i > p->nAlloc) && jsonGrow(p,N+7-i)!=0 ) return;
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '\\';
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = 'u';
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0';
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0';
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '0' + (c>>4);
+ c = "0123456789abcdef"[c&0xf];
+ }
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = c;
+ }
+ p->zBuf[p->nUsed++] = '"';
+ assert( p->nUsed<p->nAlloc );
+}
+
+/*
+** Append a function parameter value to the JSON string under
+** construction.
+*/
+static void jsonAppendValue(
+ JsonString *p, /* Append to this JSON string */
+ sqlite3_value *pValue /* Value to append */
+){
+ switch( sqlite3_value_type(pValue) ){
+ case SQLITE_NULL: {
+ jsonAppendRaw(p, "null", 4);
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER:
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+ const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pValue);
+ u32 n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
+ jsonAppendRaw(p, z, n);
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+ const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(pValue);
+ u32 n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
+ if( sqlite3_value_subtype(pValue)==JSON_SUBTYPE ){
+ jsonAppendRaw(p, z, n);
+ }else{
+ jsonAppendString(p, z, n);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ if( p->bErr==0 ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(p->pCtx, "JSON cannot hold BLOB values", -1);
+ p->bErr = 2;
+ jsonReset(p);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Make the JSON in p the result of the SQL function.
+*/
+static void jsonResult(JsonString *p){
+ if( p->bErr==0 ){
+ sqlite3_result_text64(p->pCtx, p->zBuf, p->nUsed,
+ p->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free,
+ SQLITE_UTF8);
+ jsonZero(p);
+ }
+ assert( p->bStatic );
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+** Utility routines for dealing with JsonNode and JsonParse objects
+**************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+** Return the number of consecutive JsonNode slots need to represent
+** the parsed JSON at pNode. The minimum answer is 1. For ARRAY and
+** OBJECT types, the number might be larger.
+**
+** Appended elements are not counted. The value returned is the number
+** by which the JsonNode counter should increment in order to go to the
+** next peer value.
+*/
+static u32 jsonNodeSize(JsonNode *pNode){
+ return pNode->eType>=JSON_ARRAY ? pNode->n+1 : 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** Reclaim all memory allocated by a JsonParse object. But do not
+** delete the JsonParse object itself.
+*/
+static void jsonParseReset(JsonParse *pParse){
+ sqlite3_free(pParse->aNode);
+ pParse->aNode = 0;
+ pParse->nNode = 0;
+ pParse->nAlloc = 0;
+ sqlite3_free(pParse->aUp);
+ pParse->aUp = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Convert the JsonNode pNode into a pure JSON string and
+** append to pOut. Subsubstructure is also included. Return
+** the number of JsonNode objects that are encoded.
+*/
+static void jsonRenderNode(
+ JsonNode *pNode, /* The node to render */
+ JsonString *pOut, /* Write JSON here */
+ sqlite3_value **aReplace /* Replacement values */
+){
+ switch( pNode->eType ){
+ default: {
+ assert( pNode->eType==JSON_NULL );
+ jsonAppendRaw(pOut, "null", 4);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_TRUE: {
+ jsonAppendRaw(pOut, "true", 4);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_FALSE: {
+ jsonAppendRaw(pOut, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_STRING: {
+ if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
+ jsonAppendString(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Fall through into the next case */
+ }
+ case JSON_REAL:
+ case JSON_INT: {
+ jsonAppendRaw(pOut, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_ARRAY: {
+ u32 j = 1;
+ jsonAppendChar(pOut, '[');
+ for(;;){
+ while( j<=pNode->n ){
+ if( pNode[j].jnFlags & (JNODE_REMOVE|JNODE_REPLACE) ){
+ if( pNode[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE ){
+ jsonAppendSeparator(pOut);
+ jsonAppendValue(pOut, aReplace[pNode[j].iVal]);
+ }
+ }else{
+ jsonAppendSeparator(pOut);
+ jsonRenderNode(&pNode[j], pOut, aReplace);
+ }
+ j += jsonNodeSize(&pNode[j]);
+ }
+ if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+ pNode = &pNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
+ j = 1;
+ }
+ jsonAppendChar(pOut, ']');
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_OBJECT: {
+ u32 j = 1;
+ jsonAppendChar(pOut, '{');
+ for(;;){
+ while( j<=pNode->n ){
+ if( (pNode[j+1].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ){
+ jsonAppendSeparator(pOut);
+ jsonRenderNode(&pNode[j], pOut, aReplace);
+ jsonAppendChar(pOut, ':');
+ if( pNode[j+1].jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE ){
+ jsonAppendValue(pOut, aReplace[pNode[j+1].iVal]);
+ }else{
+ jsonRenderNode(&pNode[j+1], pOut, aReplace);
+ }
+ }
+ j += 1 + jsonNodeSize(&pNode[j+1]);
+ }
+ if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+ pNode = &pNode[pNode->u.iAppend];
+ j = 1;
+ }
+ jsonAppendChar(pOut, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Return a JsonNode and all its descendents as a JSON string.
+*/
+static void jsonReturnJson(
+ JsonNode *pNode, /* Node to return */
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Return value for this function */
+ sqlite3_value **aReplace /* Array of replacement values */
+){
+ JsonString s;
+ jsonInit(&s, pCtx);
+ jsonRenderNode(pNode, &s, aReplace);
+ jsonResult(&s);
+ sqlite3_result_subtype(pCtx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+}
+
+/*
+** Make the JsonNode the return value of the function.
+*/
+static void jsonReturn(
+ JsonNode *pNode, /* Node to return */
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Return value for this function */
+ sqlite3_value **aReplace /* Array of replacement values */
+){
+ switch( pNode->eType ){
+ default: {
+ assert( pNode->eType==JSON_NULL );
+ sqlite3_result_null(pCtx);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_TRUE: {
+ sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_FALSE: {
+ sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_INT: {
+ sqlite3_int64 i = 0;
+ const char *z = pNode->u.zJContent;
+ if( z[0]=='-' ){ z++; }
+ while( z[0]>='0' && z[0]<='9' ){
+ unsigned v = *(z++) - '0';
+ if( i>=LARGEST_INT64/10 ){
+ if( i>LARGEST_INT64/10 ) goto int_as_real;
+ if( z[0]>='0' && z[0]<='9' ) goto int_as_real;
+ if( v==9 ) goto int_as_real;
+ if( v==8 ){
+ if( pNode->u.zJContent[0]=='-' ){
+ sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, SMALLEST_INT64);
+ goto int_done;
+ }else{
+ goto int_as_real;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ i = i*10 + v;
+ }
+ if( pNode->u.zJContent[0]=='-' ){ i = -i; }
+ sqlite3_result_int64(pCtx, i);
+ int_done:
+ break;
+ int_as_real: /* fall through to real */;
+ }
+ case JSON_REAL: {
+ double r;
+#ifdef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
+ const char *z = pNode->u.zJContent;
+ sqlite3AtoF(z, &r, sqlite3Strlen30(z), SQLITE_UTF8);
+#else
+ r = strtod(pNode->u.zJContent, 0);
+#endif
+ sqlite3_result_double(pCtx, r);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_STRING: {
+#if 0 /* Never happens because JNODE_RAW is only set by json_set(),
+ ** json_insert() and json_replace() and those routines do not
+ ** call jsonReturn() */
+ if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
+ sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pNode->u.zJContent, pNode->n,
+ SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ }else
+#endif
+ assert( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW)==0 );
+ if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_ESCAPE)==0 ){
+ /* JSON formatted without any backslash-escapes */
+ sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pNode->u.zJContent+1, pNode->n-2,
+ SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ }else{
+ /* Translate JSON formatted string into raw text */
+ u32 i;
+ u32 n = pNode->n;
+ const char *z = pNode->u.zJContent;
+ char *zOut;
+ u32 j;
+ zOut = sqlite3_malloc( n+1 );
+ if( zOut==0 ){
+ sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
+ break;
+ }
+ for(i=1, j=0; i<n-1; i++){
+ char c = z[i];
+ if( c!='\\' ){
+ zOut[j++] = c;
+ }else{
+ c = z[++i];
+ if( c=='u' ){
+ u32 v = 0, k;
+ for(k=0; k<4; i++, k++){
+ assert( i<n-2 );
+ c = z[i+1];
+ assert( safe_isxdigit(c) );
+ if( c<='9' ) v = v*16 + c - '0';
+ else if( c<='F' ) v = v*16 + c - 'A' + 10;
+ else v = v*16 + c - 'a' + 10;
+ }
+ if( v==0 ) break;
+ if( v<=0x7f ){
+ zOut[j++] = (char)v;
+ }else if( v<=0x7ff ){
+ zOut[j++] = (char)(0xc0 | (v>>6));
+ zOut[j++] = 0x80 | (v&0x3f);
+ }else{
+ zOut[j++] = (char)(0xe0 | (v>>12));
+ zOut[j++] = 0x80 | ((v>>6)&0x3f);
+ zOut[j++] = 0x80 | (v&0x3f);
+ }
+ }else{
+ if( c=='b' ){
+ c = '\b';
+ }else if( c=='f' ){
+ c = '\f';
+ }else if( c=='n' ){
+ c = '\n';
+ }else if( c=='r' ){
+ c = '\r';
+ }else if( c=='t' ){
+ c = '\t';
+ }
+ zOut[j++] = c;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ zOut[j] = 0;
+ sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zOut, j, sqlite3_free);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_ARRAY:
+ case JSON_OBJECT: {
+ jsonReturnJson(pNode, pCtx, aReplace);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Forward reference */
+static int jsonParseAddNode(JsonParse*,u32,u32,const char*);
+
+/*
+** A macro to hint to the compiler that a function should not be
+** inlined.
+*/
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+# define JSON_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1310
+# define JSON_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
+#else
+# define JSON_NOINLINE
+#endif
+
+
+static JSON_NOINLINE int jsonParseAddNodeExpand(
+ JsonParse *pParse, /* Append the node to this object */
+ u32 eType, /* Node type */
+ u32 n, /* Content size or sub-node count */
+ const char *zContent /* Content */
+){
+ u32 nNew;
+ JsonNode *pNew;
+ assert( pParse->nNode>=pParse->nAlloc );
+ if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
+ nNew = pParse->nAlloc*2 + 10;
+ pNew = sqlite3_realloc(pParse->aNode, sizeof(JsonNode)*nNew);
+ if( pNew==0 ){
+ pParse->oom = 1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ pParse->nAlloc = nNew;
+ pParse->aNode = pNew;
+ assert( pParse->nNode<pParse->nAlloc );
+ return jsonParseAddNode(pParse, eType, n, zContent);
+}
+
+/*
+** Create a new JsonNode instance based on the arguments and append that
+** instance to the JsonParse. Return the index in pParse->aNode[] of the
+** new node, or -1 if a memory allocation fails.
+*/
+static int jsonParseAddNode(
+ JsonParse *pParse, /* Append the node to this object */
+ u32 eType, /* Node type */
+ u32 n, /* Content size or sub-node count */
+ const char *zContent /* Content */
+){
+ JsonNode *p;
+ if( pParse->nNode>=pParse->nAlloc ){
+ return jsonParseAddNodeExpand(pParse, eType, n, zContent);
+ }
+ p = &pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode];
+ p->eType = (u8)eType;
+ p->jnFlags = 0;
+ p->iVal = 0;
+ p->n = n;
+ p->u.zJContent = zContent;
+ return pParse->nNode++;
+}
+
+/*
+** Return true if z[] begins with 4 (or more) hexadecimal digits
+*/
+static int jsonIs4Hex(const char *z){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<4; i++) if( !safe_isxdigit(z[i]) ) return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+** Parse a single JSON value which begins at pParse->zJson[i]. Return the
+** index of the first character past the end of the value parsed.
+**
+** Return negative for a syntax error. Special cases: return -2 if the
+** first non-whitespace character is '}' and return -3 if the first
+** non-whitespace character is ']'.
+*/
+static int jsonParseValue(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i){
+ char c;
+ u32 j;
+ int iThis;
+ int x;
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+ while( safe_isspace(pParse->zJson[i]) ){ i++; }
+ if( (c = pParse->zJson[i])=='{' ){
+ /* Parse object */
+ iThis = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 0, 0);
+ if( iThis<0 ) return -1;
+ for(j=i+1;;j++){
+ while( safe_isspace(pParse->zJson[j]) ){ j++; }
+ x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+ if( x<0 ){
+ if( x==(-2) && pParse->nNode==(u32)iThis+1 ) return j+1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if( pParse->oom ) return -1;
+ pNode = &pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode-1];
+ if( pNode->eType!=JSON_STRING ) return -1;
+ pNode->jnFlags |= JNODE_LABEL;
+ j = x;
+ while( safe_isspace(pParse->zJson[j]) ){ j++; }
+ if( pParse->zJson[j]!=':' ) return -1;
+ j++;
+ x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+ if( x<0 ) return -1;
+ j = x;
+ while( safe_isspace(pParse->zJson[j]) ){ j++; }
+ c = pParse->zJson[j];
+ if( c==',' ) continue;
+ if( c!='}' ) return -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ pParse->aNode[iThis].n = pParse->nNode - (u32)iThis - 1;
+ return j+1;
+ }else if( c=='[' ){
+ /* Parse array */
+ iThis = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_ARRAY, 0, 0);
+ if( iThis<0 ) return -1;
+ for(j=i+1;;j++){
+ while( safe_isspace(pParse->zJson[j]) ){ j++; }
+ x = jsonParseValue(pParse, j);
+ if( x<0 ){
+ if( x==(-3) && pParse->nNode==(u32)iThis+1 ) return j+1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ j = x;
+ while( safe_isspace(pParse->zJson[j]) ){ j++; }
+ c = pParse->zJson[j];
+ if( c==',' ) continue;
+ if( c!=']' ) return -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ pParse->aNode[iThis].n = pParse->nNode - (u32)iThis - 1;
+ return j+1;
+ }else if( c=='"' ){
+ /* Parse string */
+ u8 jnFlags = 0;
+ j = i+1;
+ for(;;){
+ c = pParse->zJson[j];
+ if( c==0 ) return -1;
+ if( c=='\\' ){
+ c = pParse->zJson[++j];
+ if( c=='"' || c=='\\' || c=='/' || c=='b' || c=='f'
+ || c=='n' || c=='r' || c=='t'
+ || (c=='u' && jsonIs4Hex(pParse->zJson+j+1)) ){
+ jnFlags = JNODE_ESCAPE;
+ }else{
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }else if( c=='"' ){
+ break;
+ }
+ j++;
+ }
+ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING, j+1-i, &pParse->zJson[i]);
+ if( !pParse->oom ) pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode-1].jnFlags = jnFlags;
+ return j+1;
+ }else if( c=='n'
+ && strncmp(pParse->zJson+i,"null",4)==0
+ && !safe_isalnum(pParse->zJson[i+4]) ){
+ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
+ return i+4;
+ }else if( c=='t'
+ && strncmp(pParse->zJson+i,"true",4)==0
+ && !safe_isalnum(pParse->zJson[i+4]) ){
+ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_TRUE, 0, 0);
+ return i+4;
+ }else if( c=='f'
+ && strncmp(pParse->zJson+i,"false",5)==0
+ && !safe_isalnum(pParse->zJson[i+5]) ){
+ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_FALSE, 0, 0);
+ return i+5;
+ }else if( c=='-' || (c>='0' && c<='9') ){
+ /* Parse number */
+ u8 seenDP = 0;
+ u8 seenE = 0;
+ j = i+1;
+ for(;; j++){
+ c = pParse->zJson[j];
+ if( c>='0' && c<='9' ) continue;
+ if( c=='.' ){
+ if( pParse->zJson[j-1]=='-' ) return -1;
+ if( seenDP ) return -1;
+ seenDP = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if( c=='e' || c=='E' ){
+ if( pParse->zJson[j-1]<'0' ) return -1;
+ if( seenE ) return -1;
+ seenDP = seenE = 1;
+ c = pParse->zJson[j+1];
+ if( c=='+' || c=='-' ){
+ j++;
+ c = pParse->zJson[j+1];
+ }
+ if( c<'0' || c>'9' ) return -1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if( pParse->zJson[j-1]<'0' ) return -1;
+ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, seenDP ? JSON_REAL : JSON_INT,
+ j - i, &pParse->zJson[i]);
+ return j;
+ }else if( c=='}' ){
+ return -2; /* End of {...} */
+ }else if( c==']' ){
+ return -3; /* End of [...] */
+ }else if( c==0 ){
+ return 0; /* End of file */
+ }else{
+ return -1; /* Syntax error */
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Parse a complete JSON string. Return 0 on success or non-zero if there
+** are any errors. If an error occurs, free all memory associated with
+** pParse.
+**
+** pParse is uninitialized when this routine is called.
+*/
+static int jsonParse(
+ JsonParse *pParse, /* Initialize and fill this JsonParse object */
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Report errors here */
+ const char *zJson /* Input JSON text to be parsed */
+){
+ int i;
+ memset(pParse, 0, sizeof(*pParse));
+ if( zJson==0 ) return 1;
+ pParse->zJson = zJson;
+ i = jsonParseValue(pParse, 0);
+ if( pParse->oom ) i = -1;
+ if( i>0 ){
+ while( safe_isspace(zJson[i]) ) i++;
+ if( zJson[i] ) i = -1;
+ }
+ if( i<=0 ){
+ if( pCtx!=0 ){
+ if( pParse->oom ){
+ sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "malformed JSON", -1);
+ }
+ }
+ jsonParseReset(pParse);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Mark node i of pParse as being a child of iParent. Call recursively
+** to fill in all the descendants of node i.
+*/
+static void jsonParseFillInParentage(JsonParse *pParse, u32 i, u32 iParent){
+ JsonNode *pNode = &pParse->aNode[i];
+ u32 j;
+ pParse->aUp[i] = iParent;
+ switch( pNode->eType ){
+ case JSON_ARRAY: {
+ for(j=1; j<=pNode->n; j += jsonNodeSize(pNode+j)){
+ jsonParseFillInParentage(pParse, i+j, i);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_OBJECT: {
+ for(j=1; j<=pNode->n; j += jsonNodeSize(pNode+j+1)+1){
+ pParse->aUp[i+j] = i;
+ jsonParseFillInParentage(pParse, i+j+1, i);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Compute the parentage of all nodes in a completed parse.
+*/
+static int jsonParseFindParents(JsonParse *pParse){
+ u32 *aUp;
+ assert( pParse->aUp==0 );
+ aUp = pParse->aUp = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(u32)*pParse->nNode );
+ if( aUp==0 ){
+ pParse->oom = 1;
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }
+ jsonParseFillInParentage(pParse, 0, 0);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+** Compare the OBJECT label at pNode against zKey,nKey. Return true on
+** a match.
+*/
+static int jsonLabelCompare(JsonNode *pNode, const char *zKey, u32 nKey){
+ if( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_RAW ){
+ if( pNode->n!=nKey ) return 0;
+ return strncmp(pNode->u.zJContent, zKey, nKey)==0;
+ }else{
+ if( pNode->n!=nKey+2 ) return 0;
+ return strncmp(pNode->u.zJContent+1, zKey, nKey)==0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* forward declaration */
+static JsonNode *jsonLookupAppend(JsonParse*,const char*,int*,const char**);
+
+/*
+** Search along zPath to find the node specified. Return a pointer
+** to that node, or NULL if zPath is malformed or if there is no such
+** node.
+**
+** If pApnd!=0, then try to append new nodes to complete zPath if it is
+** possible to do so and if no existing node corresponds to zPath. If
+** new nodes are appended *pApnd is set to 1.
+*/
+static JsonNode *jsonLookupStep(
+ JsonParse *pParse, /* The JSON to search */
+ u32 iRoot, /* Begin the search at this node */
+ const char *zPath, /* The path to search */
+ int *pApnd, /* Append nodes to complete path if not NULL */
+ const char **pzErr /* Make *pzErr point to any syntax error in zPath */
+){
+ u32 i, j, nKey;
+ const char *zKey;
+ JsonNode *pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
+ if( zPath[0]==0 ) return pRoot;
+ if( zPath[0]=='.' ){
+ if( pRoot->eType!=JSON_OBJECT ) return 0;
+ zPath++;
+ if( zPath[0]=='"' ){
+ zKey = zPath + 1;
+ for(i=1; zPath[i] && zPath[i]!='"'; i++){}
+ nKey = i-1;
+ if( zPath[i] ){
+ i++;
+ }else{
+ *pzErr = zPath;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }else{
+ zKey = zPath;
+ for(i=0; zPath[i] && zPath[i]!='.' && zPath[i]!='['; i++){}
+ nKey = i;
+ }
+ if( nKey==0 ){
+ *pzErr = zPath;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ j = 1;
+ for(;;){
+ while( j<=pRoot->n ){
+ if( jsonLabelCompare(pRoot+j, zKey, nKey) ){
+ return jsonLookupStep(pParse, iRoot+j+1, &zPath[i], pApnd, pzErr);
+ }
+ j++;
+ j += jsonNodeSize(&pRoot[j]);
+ }
+ if( (pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+ iRoot += pRoot->u.iAppend;
+ pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
+ j = 1;
+ }
+ if( pApnd ){
+ u32 iStart, iLabel;
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+ iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 2, 0);
+ iLabel = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_STRING, i, zPath);
+ zPath += i;
+ pNode = jsonLookupAppend(pParse, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
+ if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
+ if( pNode ){
+ pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
+ pRoot->u.iAppend = iStart - iRoot;
+ pRoot->jnFlags |= JNODE_APPEND;
+ pParse->aNode[iLabel].jnFlags |= JNODE_RAW;
+ }
+ return pNode;
+ }
+ }else if( zPath[0]=='[' && safe_isdigit(zPath[1]) ){
+ if( pRoot->eType!=JSON_ARRAY ) return 0;
+ i = 0;
+ j = 1;
+ while( safe_isdigit(zPath[j]) ){
+ i = i*10 + zPath[j] - '0';
+ j++;
+ }
+ if( zPath[j]!=']' ){
+ *pzErr = zPath;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ zPath += j + 1;
+ j = 1;
+ for(;;){
+ while( j<=pRoot->n && (i>0 || (pRoot[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)!=0) ){
+ if( (pRoot[j].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ) i--;
+ j += jsonNodeSize(&pRoot[j]);
+ }
+ if( (pRoot->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 ) break;
+ iRoot += pRoot->u.iAppend;
+ pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
+ j = 1;
+ }
+ if( j<=pRoot->n ){
+ return jsonLookupStep(pParse, iRoot+j, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
+ }
+ if( i==0 && pApnd ){
+ u32 iStart;
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+ iStart = jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_ARRAY, 1, 0);
+ pNode = jsonLookupAppend(pParse, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
+ if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
+ if( pNode ){
+ pRoot = &pParse->aNode[iRoot];
+ pRoot->u.iAppend = iStart - iRoot;
+ pRoot->jnFlags |= JNODE_APPEND;
+ }
+ return pNode;
+ }
+ }else{
+ *pzErr = zPath;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Append content to pParse that will complete zPath. Return a pointer
+** to the inserted node, or return NULL if the append fails.
+*/
+static JsonNode *jsonLookupAppend(
+ JsonParse *pParse, /* Append content to the JSON parse */
+ const char *zPath, /* Description of content to append */
+ int *pApnd, /* Set this flag to 1 */
+ const char **pzErr /* Make this point to any syntax error */
+){
+ *pApnd = 1;
+ if( zPath[0]==0 ){
+ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_NULL, 0, 0);
+ return pParse->oom ? 0 : &pParse->aNode[pParse->nNode-1];
+ }
+ if( zPath[0]=='.' ){
+ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_OBJECT, 0, 0);
+ }else if( strncmp(zPath,"[0]",3)==0 ){
+ jsonParseAddNode(pParse, JSON_ARRAY, 0, 0);
+ }else{
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if( pParse->oom ) return 0;
+ return jsonLookupStep(pParse, pParse->nNode-1, zPath, pApnd, pzErr);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the text of a syntax error message on a JSON path. Space is
+** obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
+*/
+static char *jsonPathSyntaxError(const char *zErr){
+ return sqlite3_mprintf("JSON path error near '%q'", zErr);
+}
+
+/*
+** Do a node lookup using zPath. Return a pointer to the node on success.
+** Return NULL if not found or if there is an error.
+**
+** On an error, write an error message into pCtx and increment the
+** pParse->nErr counter.
+**
+** If pApnd!=NULL then try to append missing nodes and set *pApnd = 1 if
+** nodes are appended.
+*/
+static JsonNode *jsonLookup(
+ JsonParse *pParse, /* The JSON to search */
+ const char *zPath, /* The path to search */
+ int *pApnd, /* Append nodes to complete path if not NULL */
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx /* Report errors here, if not NULL */
+){
+ const char *zErr = 0;
+ JsonNode *pNode = 0;
+ char *zMsg;
+
+ if( zPath==0 ) return 0;
+ if( zPath[0]!='$' ){
+ zErr = zPath;
+ goto lookup_err;
+ }
+ zPath++;
+ pNode = jsonLookupStep(pParse, 0, zPath, pApnd, &zErr);
+ if( zErr==0 ) return pNode;
+
+lookup_err:
+ pParse->nErr++;
+ assert( zErr!=0 && pCtx!=0 );
+ zMsg = jsonPathSyntaxError(zErr);
+ if( zMsg ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zMsg, -1);
+ sqlite3_free(zMsg);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Report the wrong number of arguments for json_insert(), json_replace()
+** or json_set().
+*/
+static void jsonWrongNumArgs(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ const char *zFuncName
+){
+ char *zMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("json_%s() needs an odd number of arguments",
+ zFuncName);
+ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zMsg, -1);
+ sqlite3_free(zMsg);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** SQL functions used for testing and debugging
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
+/*
+** The json_parse(JSON) function returns a string which describes
+** a parse of the JSON provided. Or it returns NULL if JSON is not
+** well-formed.
+*/
+static void jsonParseFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonString s; /* Output string - not real JSON */
+ JsonParse x; /* The parse */
+ u32 i;
+
+ assert( argc==1 );
+ if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
+ jsonParseFindParents(&x);
+ jsonInit(&s, ctx);
+ for(i=0; i<x.nNode; i++){
+ const char *zType;
+ if( x.aNode[i].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ){
+ assert( x.aNode[i].eType==JSON_STRING );
+ zType = "label";
+ }else{
+ zType = jsonType[x.aNode[i].eType];
+ }
+ jsonPrintf(100, &s,"node %3u: %7s n=%-4d up=%-4d",
+ i, zType, x.aNode[i].n, x.aUp[i]);
+ if( x.aNode[i].u.zJContent!=0 ){
+ jsonAppendRaw(&s, " ", 1);
+ jsonAppendRaw(&s, x.aNode[i].u.zJContent, x.aNode[i].n);
+ }
+ jsonAppendRaw(&s, "\n", 1);
+ }
+ jsonParseReset(&x);
+ jsonResult(&s);
+}
+
+/*
+** The json_test1(JSON) function return true (1) if the input is JSON
+** text generated by another json function. It returns (0) if the input
+** is not known to be JSON.
+*/
+static void jsonTest1Func(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ UNUSED_PARAM(argc);
+ sqlite3_result_int(ctx, sqlite3_value_subtype(argv[0])==JSON_SUBTYPE);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** Scalar SQL function implementations
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the json_QUOTE(VALUE) function. Return a JSON value
+** corresponding to the SQL value input. Mostly this means putting
+** double-quotes around strings and returning the unquoted string "null"
+** when given a NULL input.
+*/
+static void jsonQuoteFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonString jx;
+ UNUSED_PARAM(argc);
+
+ jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
+ jsonAppendValue(&jx, argv[0]);
+ jsonResult(&jx);
+ sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the json_array(VALUE,...) function. Return a JSON
+** array that contains all values given in arguments. Or if any argument
+** is a BLOB, throw an error.
+*/
+static void jsonArrayFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ int i;
+ JsonString jx;
+
+ jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
+ jsonAppendChar(&jx, '[');
+ for(i=0; i<argc; i++){
+ jsonAppendSeparator(&jx);
+ jsonAppendValue(&jx, argv[i]);
+ }
+ jsonAppendChar(&jx, ']');
+ jsonResult(&jx);
+ sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** json_array_length(JSON)
+** json_array_length(JSON, PATH)
+**
+** Return the number of elements in the top-level JSON array.
+** Return 0 if the input is not a well-formed JSON array.
+*/
+static void jsonArrayLengthFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonParse x; /* The parse */
+ sqlite3_int64 n = 0;
+ u32 i;
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+
+ if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
+ assert( x.nNode );
+ if( argc==2 ){
+ const char *zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+ pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, 0, ctx);
+ }else{
+ pNode = x.aNode;
+ }
+ if( pNode==0 ){
+ x.nErr = 1;
+ }else if( pNode->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
+ assert( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_APPEND)==0 );
+ for(i=1; i<=pNode->n; n++){
+ i += jsonNodeSize(&pNode[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ if( x.nErr==0 ) sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, n);
+ jsonParseReset(&x);
+}
+
+/*
+** json_extract(JSON, PATH, ...)
+**
+** Return the element described by PATH. Return NULL if there is no
+** PATH element. If there are multiple PATHs, then return a JSON array
+** with the result from each path. Throw an error if the JSON or any PATH
+** is malformed.
+*/
+static void jsonExtractFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonParse x; /* The parse */
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+ const char *zPath;
+ JsonString jx;
+ int i;
+
+ if( argc<2 ) return;
+ if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
+ jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
+ jsonAppendChar(&jx, '[');
+ for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
+ zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
+ pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, 0, ctx);
+ if( x.nErr ) break;
+ if( argc>2 ){
+ jsonAppendSeparator(&jx);
+ if( pNode ){
+ jsonRenderNode(pNode, &jx, 0);
+ }else{
+ jsonAppendRaw(&jx, "null", 4);
+ }
+ }else if( pNode ){
+ jsonReturn(pNode, ctx, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ if( argc>2 && i==argc ){
+ jsonAppendChar(&jx, ']');
+ jsonResult(&jx);
+ sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+ }
+ jsonReset(&jx);
+ jsonParseReset(&x);
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the json_object(NAME,VALUE,...) function. Return a JSON
+** object that contains all name/value given in arguments. Or if any name
+** is not a string or if any value is a BLOB, throw an error.
+*/
+static void jsonObjectFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ int i;
+ JsonString jx;
+ const char *z;
+ u32 n;
+
+ if( argc&1 ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "json_object() requires an even number "
+ "of arguments", -1);
+ return;
+ }
+ jsonInit(&jx, ctx);
+ jsonAppendChar(&jx, '{');
+ for(i=0; i<argc; i+=2){
+ if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[i])!=SQLITE_TEXT ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "json_object() labels must be TEXT", -1);
+ jsonReset(&jx);
+ return;
+ }
+ jsonAppendSeparator(&jx);
+ z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
+ n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[i]);
+ jsonAppendString(&jx, z, n);
+ jsonAppendChar(&jx, ':');
+ jsonAppendValue(&jx, argv[i+1]);
+ }
+ jsonAppendChar(&jx, '}');
+ jsonResult(&jx);
+ sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** json_remove(JSON, PATH, ...)
+**
+** Remove the named elements from JSON and return the result. malformed
+** JSON or PATH arguments result in an error.
+*/
+static void jsonRemoveFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonParse x; /* The parse */
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+ const char *zPath;
+ u32 i;
+
+ if( argc<1 ) return;
+ if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
+ assert( x.nNode );
+ for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i++){
+ zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
+ if( zPath==0 ) goto remove_done;
+ pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, 0, ctx);
+ if( x.nErr ) goto remove_done;
+ if( pNode ) pNode->jnFlags |= JNODE_REMOVE;
+ }
+ if( (x.aNode[0].jnFlags & JNODE_REMOVE)==0 ){
+ jsonReturnJson(x.aNode, ctx, 0);
+ }
+remove_done:
+ jsonParseReset(&x);
+}
+
+/*
+** json_replace(JSON, PATH, VALUE, ...)
+**
+** Replace the value at PATH with VALUE. If PATH does not already exist,
+** this routine is a no-op. If JSON or PATH is malformed, throw an error.
+*/
+static void jsonReplaceFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonParse x; /* The parse */
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+ const char *zPath;
+ u32 i;
+
+ if( argc<1 ) return;
+ if( (argc&1)==0 ) {
+ jsonWrongNumArgs(ctx, "replace");
+ return;
+ }
+ if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
+ assert( x.nNode );
+ for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i+=2){
+ zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
+ pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, 0, ctx);
+ if( x.nErr ) goto replace_err;
+ if( pNode ){
+ pNode->jnFlags |= (u8)JNODE_REPLACE;
+ pNode->iVal = (u8)(i+1);
+ }
+ }
+ if( x.aNode[0].jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE ){
+ sqlite3_result_value(ctx, argv[x.aNode[0].iVal]);
+ }else{
+ jsonReturnJson(x.aNode, ctx, argv);
+ }
+replace_err:
+ jsonParseReset(&x);
+}
+
+/*
+** json_set(JSON, PATH, VALUE, ...)
+**
+** Set the value at PATH to VALUE. Create the PATH if it does not already
+** exist. Overwrite existing values that do exist.
+** If JSON or PATH is malformed, throw an error.
+**
+** json_insert(JSON, PATH, VALUE, ...)
+**
+** Create PATH and initialize it to VALUE. If PATH already exists, this
+** routine is a no-op. If JSON or PATH is malformed, throw an error.
+*/
+static void jsonSetFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonParse x; /* The parse */
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+ const char *zPath;
+ u32 i;
+ int bApnd;
+ int bIsSet = *(int*)sqlite3_user_data(ctx);
+
+ if( argc<1 ) return;
+ if( (argc&1)==0 ) {
+ jsonWrongNumArgs(ctx, bIsSet ? "set" : "insert");
+ return;
+ }
+ if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
+ assert( x.nNode );
+ for(i=1; i<(u32)argc; i+=2){
+ zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
+ bApnd = 0;
+ pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, &bApnd, ctx);
+ if( x.oom ){
+ sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+ goto jsonSetDone;
+ }else if( x.nErr ){
+ goto jsonSetDone;
+ }else if( pNode && (bApnd || bIsSet) ){
+ pNode->jnFlags |= (u8)JNODE_REPLACE;
+ pNode->iVal = (u8)(i+1);
+ }
+ }
+ if( x.aNode[0].jnFlags & JNODE_REPLACE ){
+ sqlite3_result_value(ctx, argv[x.aNode[0].iVal]);
+ }else{
+ jsonReturnJson(x.aNode, ctx, argv);
+ }
+jsonSetDone:
+ jsonParseReset(&x);
+}
+
+/*
+** json_type(JSON)
+** json_type(JSON, PATH)
+**
+** Return the top-level "type" of a JSON string. Throw an error if
+** either the JSON or PATH inputs are not well-formed.
+*/
+static void jsonTypeFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonParse x; /* The parse */
+ const char *zPath;
+ JsonNode *pNode;
+
+ if( jsonParse(&x, ctx, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0])) ) return;
+ assert( x.nNode );
+ if( argc==2 ){
+ zPath = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+ pNode = jsonLookup(&x, zPath, 0, ctx);
+ }else{
+ pNode = x.aNode;
+ }
+ if( pNode ){
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, jsonType[pNode->eType], -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ }
+ jsonParseReset(&x);
+}
+
+/*
+** json_valid(JSON)
+**
+** Return 1 if JSON is a well-formed JSON string according to RFC-7159.
+** Return 0 otherwise.
+*/
+static void jsonValidFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonParse x; /* The parse */
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ UNUSED_PARAM(argc);
+ if( jsonParse(&x, 0, (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]))==0 ){
+ rc = 1;
+ }
+ jsonParseReset(&x);
+ sqlite3_result_int(ctx, rc);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** Aggregate SQL function implementations
+****************************************************************************/
+/*
+** json_group_array(VALUE)
+**
+** Return a JSON array composed of all values in the aggregate.
+*/
+static void jsonArrayStep(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonString *pStr;
+ UNUSED_PARAM(argc);
+ pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(*pStr));
+ if( pStr ){
+ if( pStr->zBuf==0 ){
+ jsonInit(pStr, ctx);
+ jsonAppendChar(pStr, '[');
+ }else{
+ jsonAppendChar(pStr, ',');
+ pStr->pCtx = ctx;
+ }
+ jsonAppendValue(pStr, argv[0]);
+ }
+}
+static void jsonArrayFinal(sqlite3_context *ctx){
+ JsonString *pStr;
+ pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
+ if( pStr ){
+ pStr->pCtx = ctx;
+ jsonAppendChar(pStr, ']');
+ if( pStr->bErr ){
+ if( pStr->bErr==1 ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+ assert( pStr->bStatic );
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, pStr->nUsed,
+ pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free);
+ pStr->bStatic = 1;
+ }
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "[]", 2, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ }
+ sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+}
+
+/*
+** json_group_obj(NAME,VALUE)
+**
+** Return a JSON object composed of all names and values in the aggregate.
+*/
+static void jsonObjectStep(
+ sqlite3_context *ctx,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonString *pStr;
+ const char *z;
+ u32 n;
+ UNUSED_PARAM(argc);
+ pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(*pStr));
+ if( pStr ){
+ if( pStr->zBuf==0 ){
+ jsonInit(pStr, ctx);
+ jsonAppendChar(pStr, '{');
+ }else{
+ jsonAppendChar(pStr, ',');
+ pStr->pCtx = ctx;
+ }
+ z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+ jsonAppendString(pStr, z, n);
+ jsonAppendChar(pStr, ':');
+ jsonAppendValue(pStr, argv[1]);
+ }
+}
+static void jsonObjectFinal(sqlite3_context *ctx){
+ JsonString *pStr;
+ pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
+ if( pStr ){
+ jsonAppendChar(pStr, '}');
+ if( pStr->bErr ){
+ if( pStr->bErr==1 ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
+ assert( pStr->bStatic );
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, pStr->nUsed,
+ pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free);
+ pStr->bStatic = 1;
+ }
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "{}", 2, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ }
+ sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
+}
+
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+/****************************************************************************
+** The json_each virtual table
+****************************************************************************/
+typedef struct JsonEachCursor JsonEachCursor;
+struct JsonEachCursor {
+ sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; /* Base class - must be first */
+ u32 iRowid; /* The rowid */
+ u32 iBegin; /* The first node of the scan */
+ u32 i; /* Index in sParse.aNode[] of current row */
+ u32 iEnd; /* EOF when i equals or exceeds this value */
+ u8 eType; /* Type of top-level element */
+ u8 bRecursive; /* True for json_tree(). False for json_each() */
+ char *zJson; /* Input JSON */
+ char *zRoot; /* Path by which to filter zJson */
+ JsonParse sParse; /* Parse of the input JSON */
+};
+
+/* Constructor for the json_each virtual table */
+static int jsonEachConnect(
+ sqlite3 *db,
+ void *pAux,
+ int argc, const char *const*argv,
+ sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
+ char **pzErr
+){
+ sqlite3_vtab *pNew;
+ int rc;
+
+/* Column numbers */
+#define JEACH_KEY 0
+#define JEACH_VALUE 1
+#define JEACH_TYPE 2
+#define JEACH_ATOM 3
+#define JEACH_ID 4
+#define JEACH_PARENT 5
+#define JEACH_FULLKEY 6
+#define JEACH_PATH 7
+#define JEACH_JSON 8
+#define JEACH_ROOT 9
+
+ UNUSED_PARAM(pzErr);
+ UNUSED_PARAM(argv);
+ UNUSED_PARAM(argc);
+ UNUSED_PARAM(pAux);
+ rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db,
+ "CREATE TABLE x(key,value,type,atom,id,parent,fullkey,path,"
+ "json HIDDEN,root HIDDEN)");
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ pNew = *ppVtab = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) );
+ if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew));
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* destructor for json_each virtual table */
+static int jsonEachDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
+ sqlite3_free(pVtab);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* constructor for a JsonEachCursor object for json_each(). */
+static int jsonEachOpenEach(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
+ JsonEachCursor *pCur;
+
+ UNUSED_PARAM(p);
+ pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) );
+ if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur));
+ *ppCursor = &pCur->base;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* constructor for a JsonEachCursor object for json_tree(). */
+static int jsonEachOpenTree(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
+ int rc = jsonEachOpenEach(p, ppCursor);
+ if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
+ JsonEachCursor *pCur = (JsonEachCursor*)*ppCursor;
+ pCur->bRecursive = 1;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Reset a JsonEachCursor back to its original state. Free any memory
+** held. */
+static void jsonEachCursorReset(JsonEachCursor *p){
+ sqlite3_free(p->zJson);
+ sqlite3_free(p->zRoot);
+ jsonParseReset(&p->sParse);
+ p->iRowid = 0;
+ p->i = 0;
+ p->iEnd = 0;
+ p->eType = 0;
+ p->zJson = 0;
+ p->zRoot = 0;
+}
+
+/* Destructor for a jsonEachCursor object */
+static int jsonEachClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
+ JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
+ jsonEachCursorReset(p);
+ sqlite3_free(cur);
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if the jsonEachCursor object has been advanced off the end
+** of the JSON object */
+static int jsonEachEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
+ JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
+ return p->i >= p->iEnd;
+}
+
+/* Advance the cursor to the next element for json_tree() */
+static int jsonEachNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
+ JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
+ if( p->bRecursive ){
+ if( p->sParse.aNode[p->i].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) p->i++;
+ p->i++;
+ p->iRowid++;
+ if( p->i<p->iEnd ){
+ u32 iUp = p->sParse.aUp[p->i];
+ JsonNode *pUp = &p->sParse.aNode[iUp];
+ p->eType = pUp->eType;
+ if( pUp->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
+ if( iUp==p->i-1 ){
+ pUp->u.iKey = 0;
+ }else{
+ pUp->u.iKey++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }else{
+ switch( p->eType ){
+ case JSON_ARRAY: {
+ p->i += jsonNodeSize(&p->sParse.aNode[p->i]);
+ p->iRowid++;
+ break;
+ }
+ case JSON_OBJECT: {
+ p->i += 1 + jsonNodeSize(&p->sParse.aNode[p->i+1]);
+ p->iRowid++;
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ p->i = p->iEnd;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Append the name of the path for element i to pStr
+*/
+static void jsonEachComputePath(
+ JsonEachCursor *p, /* The cursor */
+ JsonString *pStr, /* Write the path here */
+ u32 i /* Path to this element */
+){
+ JsonNode *pNode, *pUp;
+ u32 iUp;
+ if( i==0 ){
+ jsonAppendChar(pStr, '$');
+ return;
+ }
+ iUp = p->sParse.aUp[i];
+ jsonEachComputePath(p, pStr, iUp);
+ pNode = &p->sParse.aNode[i];
+ pUp = &p->sParse.aNode[iUp];
+ if( pUp->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
+ jsonPrintf(30, pStr, "[%d]", pUp->u.iKey);
+ }else{
+ assert( pUp->eType==JSON_OBJECT );
+ if( (pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL)==0 ) pNode--;
+ assert( pNode->eType==JSON_STRING );
+ assert( pNode->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL );
+ jsonPrintf(pNode->n+1, pStr, ".%.*s", pNode->n-2, pNode->u.zJContent+1);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Return the value of a column */
+static int jsonEachColumn(
+ sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, /* The cursor */
+ sqlite3_context *ctx, /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */
+ int i /* Which column to return */
+){
+ JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
+ JsonNode *pThis = &p->sParse.aNode[p->i];
+ switch( i ){
+ case JEACH_KEY: {
+ if( p->i==0 ) break;
+ if( p->eType==JSON_OBJECT ){
+ jsonReturn(pThis, ctx, 0);
+ }else if( p->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
+ u32 iKey;
+ if( p->bRecursive ){
+ if( p->iRowid==0 ) break;
+ iKey = p->sParse.aNode[p->sParse.aUp[p->i]].u.iKey;
+ }else{
+ iKey = p->iRowid;
+ }
+ sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, (sqlite3_int64)iKey);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case JEACH_VALUE: {
+ if( pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) pThis++;
+ jsonReturn(pThis, ctx, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JEACH_TYPE: {
+ if( pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) pThis++;
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, jsonType[pThis->eType], -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JEACH_ATOM: {
+ if( pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL ) pThis++;
+ if( pThis->eType>=JSON_ARRAY ) break;
+ jsonReturn(pThis, ctx, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JEACH_ID: {
+ sqlite3_result_int64(ctx,
+ (sqlite3_int64)p->i + ((pThis->jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL)!=0));
+ break;
+ }
+ case JEACH_PARENT: {
+ if( p->i>p->iBegin && p->bRecursive ){
+ sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, (sqlite3_int64)p->sParse.aUp[p->i]);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case JEACH_FULLKEY: {
+ JsonString x;
+ jsonInit(&x, ctx);
+ if( p->bRecursive ){
+ jsonEachComputePath(p, &x, p->i);
+ }else{
+ if( p->zRoot ){
+ jsonAppendRaw(&x, p->zRoot, (int)strlen(p->zRoot));
+ }else{
+ jsonAppendChar(&x, '$');
+ }
+ if( p->eType==JSON_ARRAY ){
+ jsonPrintf(30, &x, "[%d]", p->iRowid);
+ }else{
+ jsonPrintf(pThis->n, &x, ".%.*s", pThis->n-2, pThis->u.zJContent+1);
+ }
+ }
+ jsonResult(&x);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JEACH_PATH: {
+ if( p->bRecursive ){
+ JsonString x;
+ jsonInit(&x, ctx);
+ jsonEachComputePath(p, &x, p->sParse.aUp[p->i]);
+ jsonResult(&x);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* For json_each() path and root are the same so fall through
+ ** into the root case */
+ }
+ default: {
+ const char *zRoot = p->zRoot;
+ if( zRoot==0 ) zRoot = "$";
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, zRoot, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ break;
+ }
+ case JEACH_JSON: {
+ assert( i==JEACH_JSON );
+ sqlite3_result_text(ctx, p->sParse.zJson, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Return the current rowid value */
+static int jsonEachRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
+ JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
+ *pRowid = p->iRowid;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* The query strategy is to look for an equality constraint on the json
+** column. Without such a constraint, the table cannot operate. idxNum is
+** 1 if the constraint is found, 3 if the constraint and zRoot are found,
+** and 0 otherwise.
+*/
+static int jsonEachBestIndex(
+ sqlite3_vtab *tab,
+ sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo
+){
+ int i;
+ int jsonIdx = -1;
+ int rootIdx = -1;
+ const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pConstraint;
+
+ UNUSED_PARAM(tab);
+ pConstraint = pIdxInfo->aConstraint;
+ for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pConstraint++){
+ if( pConstraint->usable==0 ) continue;
+ if( pConstraint->op!=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ) continue;
+ switch( pConstraint->iColumn ){
+ case JEACH_JSON: jsonIdx = i; break;
+ case JEACH_ROOT: rootIdx = i; break;
+ default: /* no-op */ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if( jsonIdx<0 ){
+ pIdxInfo->idxNum = 0;
+ pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 1e99;
+ }else{
+ pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 1.0;
+ pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[jsonIdx].argvIndex = 1;
+ pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[jsonIdx].omit = 1;
+ if( rootIdx<0 ){
+ pIdxInfo->idxNum = 1;
+ }else{
+ pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[rootIdx].argvIndex = 2;
+ pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[rootIdx].omit = 1;
+ pIdxInfo->idxNum = 3;
+ }
+ }
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Start a search on a new JSON string */
+static int jsonEachFilter(
+ sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,
+ int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
+ int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ JsonEachCursor *p = (JsonEachCursor*)cur;
+ const char *z;
+ const char *zRoot = 0;
+ sqlite3_int64 n;
+
+ UNUSED_PARAM(idxStr);
+ UNUSED_PARAM(argc);
+ jsonEachCursorReset(p);
+ if( idxNum==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+ z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ if( z==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+ n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+ p->zJson = sqlite3_malloc64( n+1 );
+ if( p->zJson==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ memcpy(p->zJson, z, (size_t)n+1);
+ if( jsonParse(&p->sParse, 0, p->zJson) ){
+ int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ if( p->sParse.oom==0 ){
+ sqlite3_free(cur->pVtab->zErrMsg);
+ cur->pVtab->zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("malformed JSON");
+ if( cur->pVtab->zErrMsg ) rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
+ }
+ jsonEachCursorReset(p);
+ return rc;
+ }else if( p->bRecursive && jsonParseFindParents(&p->sParse) ){
+ jsonEachCursorReset(p);
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else{
+ JsonNode *pNode = 0;
+ if( idxNum==3 ){
+ const char *zErr = 0;
+ zRoot = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+ if( zRoot==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
+ n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
+ p->zRoot = sqlite3_malloc64( n+1 );
+ if( p->zRoot==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ memcpy(p->zRoot, zRoot, (size_t)n+1);
+ if( zRoot[0]!='$' ){
+ zErr = zRoot;
+ }else{
+ pNode = jsonLookupStep(&p->sParse, 0, p->zRoot+1, 0, &zErr);
+ }
+ if( zErr ){
+ sqlite3_free(cur->pVtab->zErrMsg);
+ cur->pVtab->zErrMsg = jsonPathSyntaxError(zErr);
+ jsonEachCursorReset(p);
+ return cur->pVtab->zErrMsg ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ }else if( pNode==0 ){
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+ }else{
+ pNode = p->sParse.aNode;
+ }
+ p->iBegin = p->i = (int)(pNode - p->sParse.aNode);
+ p->eType = pNode->eType;
+ if( p->eType>=JSON_ARRAY ){
+ pNode->u.iKey = 0;
+ p->iEnd = p->i + pNode->n + 1;
+ if( p->bRecursive ){
+ p->eType = p->sParse.aNode[p->sParse.aUp[p->i]].eType;
+ if( p->i>0 && (p->sParse.aNode[p->i-1].jnFlags & JNODE_LABEL)!=0 ){
+ p->i--;
+ }
+ }else{
+ p->i++;
+ }
+ }else{
+ p->iEnd = p->i+1;
+ }
+ }
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+/* The methods of the json_each virtual table */
+static sqlite3_module jsonEachModule = {
+ 0, /* iVersion */
+ 0, /* xCreate */
+ jsonEachConnect, /* xConnect */
+ jsonEachBestIndex, /* xBestIndex */
+ jsonEachDisconnect, /* xDisconnect */
+ 0, /* xDestroy */
+ jsonEachOpenEach, /* xOpen - open a cursor */
+ jsonEachClose, /* xClose - close a cursor */
+ jsonEachFilter, /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
+ jsonEachNext, /* xNext - advance a cursor */
+ jsonEachEof, /* xEof - check for end of scan */
+ jsonEachColumn, /* xColumn - read data */
+ jsonEachRowid, /* xRowid - read data */
+ 0, /* xUpdate */
+ 0, /* xBegin */
+ 0, /* xSync */
+ 0, /* xCommit */
+ 0, /* xRollback */
+ 0, /* xFindMethod */
+ 0, /* xRename */
+ 0, /* xSavepoint */
+ 0, /* xRelease */
+ 0 /* xRollbackTo */
+};
+
+/* The methods of the json_tree virtual table. */
+static sqlite3_module jsonTreeModule = {
+ 0, /* iVersion */
+ 0, /* xCreate */
+ jsonEachConnect, /* xConnect */
+ jsonEachBestIndex, /* xBestIndex */
+ jsonEachDisconnect, /* xDisconnect */
+ 0, /* xDestroy */
+ jsonEachOpenTree, /* xOpen - open a cursor */
+ jsonEachClose, /* xClose - close a cursor */
+ jsonEachFilter, /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
+ jsonEachNext, /* xNext - advance a cursor */
+ jsonEachEof, /* xEof - check for end of scan */
+ jsonEachColumn, /* xColumn - read data */
+ jsonEachRowid, /* xRowid - read data */
+ 0, /* xUpdate */
+ 0, /* xBegin */
+ 0, /* xSync */
+ 0, /* xCommit */
+ 0, /* xRollback */
+ 0, /* xFindMethod */
+ 0, /* xRename */
+ 0, /* xSavepoint */
+ 0, /* xRelease */
+ 0 /* xRollbackTo */
+};
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
+
+/****************************************************************************
+** The following routines are the only publically visible identifiers in this
+** file. Call the following routines in order to register the various SQL
+** functions and the virtual table implemented by this file.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Json1Init(sqlite3 *db){
+ int rc = SQLITE_OK;
+ unsigned int i;
+ static const struct {
+ const char *zName;
+ int nArg;
+ int flag;
+ void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
+ } aFunc[] = {
+ { "json", 1, 0, jsonRemoveFunc },
+ { "json_array", -1, 0, jsonArrayFunc },
+ { "json_array_length", 1, 0, jsonArrayLengthFunc },
+ { "json_array_length", 2, 0, jsonArrayLengthFunc },
+ { "json_extract", -1, 0, jsonExtractFunc },
+ { "json_insert", -1, 0, jsonSetFunc },
+ { "json_object", -1, 0, jsonObjectFunc },
+ { "json_quote", 1, 0, jsonQuoteFunc },
+ { "json_remove", -1, 0, jsonRemoveFunc },
+ { "json_replace", -1, 0, jsonReplaceFunc },
+ { "json_set", -1, 1, jsonSetFunc },
+ { "json_type", 1, 0, jsonTypeFunc },
+ { "json_type", 2, 0, jsonTypeFunc },
+ { "json_valid", 1, 0, jsonValidFunc },
+
+#if SQLITE_DEBUG
+ /* DEBUG and TESTING functions */
+ { "json_parse", 1, 0, jsonParseFunc },
+ { "json_test1", 1, 0, jsonTest1Func },
+#endif
+ };
+ static const struct {
+ const char *zName;
+ int nArg;
+ void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
+ void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*);
+ } aAgg[] = {
+ { "json_group_array", 1, jsonArrayStep, jsonArrayFinal },
+ { "json_group_object", 2, jsonObjectStep, jsonObjectFinal },
+ };
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+ static const struct {
+ const char *zName;
+ sqlite3_module *pModule;
+ } aMod[] = {
+ { "json_each", &jsonEachModule },
+ { "json_tree", &jsonTreeModule },
+ };
+#endif
+ for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFunc)/sizeof(aFunc[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
+ rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aFunc[i].zName, aFunc[i].nArg,
+ SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC,
+ (void*)&aFunc[i].flag,
+ aFunc[i].xFunc, 0, 0);
+ }
+ for(i=0; i<sizeof(aAgg)/sizeof(aAgg[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
+ rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aAgg[i].zName, aAgg[i].nArg,
+ SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, 0,
+ 0, aAgg[i].xStep, aAgg[i].xFinal);
+ }
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
+ for(i=0; i<sizeof(aMod)/sizeof(aMod[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
+ rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, aMod[i].zName, aMod[i].pModule, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
+#ifdef _WIN32
+__declspec(dllexport)
+#endif
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_json_init(
+ sqlite3 *db,
+ char **pzErrMsg,
+ const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
+){
+ SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi);
+ (void)pzErrMsg; /* Unused parameter */
+ return sqlite3Json1Init(db);
+}
+#endif
+#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1) */
+
+/************** End of json1.c ***********************************************/
+
+/* Chain include. */
+#include "sqlite3.09.c"
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