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| 1 # 2015-08-31 |
| 2 # |
| 3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
| 4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
| 5 # |
| 6 # May you do good and not evil. |
| 7 # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
| 8 # May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
| 9 # |
| 10 #*********************************************************************** |
| 11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. The |
| 12 # focus of this file is testing indexes on expressions. |
| 13 # |
| 14 |
| 15 set testdir [file dirname $argv0] |
| 16 source $testdir/tester.tcl |
| 17 |
| 18 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-100 { |
| 19 CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c); |
| 20 INSERT INTO t1(a,b,c) |
| 21 /* 123456789 123456789 123456789 123456789 123456789 123456789 */ |
| 22 VALUES('In_the_beginning_was_the_Word',1,1), |
| 23 ('and_the_Word_was_with_God',1,2), |
| 24 ('and_the_Word_was_God',1,3), |
| 25 ('The_same_was_in_the_beginning_with_God',2,1), |
| 26 ('All_things_were_made_by_him',3,1), |
| 27 ('and_without_him_was_not_any_thing_made_that_was_made',3,2); |
| 28 CREATE INDEX t1a1 ON t1(substr(a,1,12)); |
| 29 } {} |
| 30 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-110 { |
| 31 SELECT b, c, '|' FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,1,12)=='and_the_Word' ORDER BY b, c; |
| 32 } {1 2 | 1 3 |} |
| 33 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-110eqp { |
| 34 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 35 SELECT b, c, '|' FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,1,12)=='and_the_Word' ORDER BY b, c; |
| 36 } {/USING INDEX t1a1/} |
| 37 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-120 { |
| 38 SELECT b, c, '|' FROM t1 WHERE 'and_the_Word'==substr(a,1,12) ORDER BY b, c; |
| 39 } {1 2 | 1 3 |} |
| 40 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-120eqp { |
| 41 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 42 SELECT b, c, '|' FROM t1 WHERE 'and_the_Word'==substr(a,1,12) ORDER BY b, c; |
| 43 } {/USING INDEX t1a1/} |
| 44 |
| 45 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-130 { |
| 46 CREATE INDEX t1ba ON t1(b,substr(a,2,3),c); |
| 47 SELECT c FROM t1 WHERE b=1 AND substr(a,2,3)='nd_' ORDER BY c; |
| 48 } {2 3} |
| 49 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-130eqp { |
| 50 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 51 SELECT c FROM t1 WHERE b=1 AND substr(a,2,3)='nd_' ORDER BY c; |
| 52 } {/USING INDEX t1ba/} |
| 53 |
| 54 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-140 { |
| 55 SELECT rowid, substr(a,b,3), '|' FROM t1 ORDER BY 2; |
| 56 } {1 In_ | 2 and | 3 and | 6 d_w | 4 he_ | 5 l_t |} |
| 57 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-141 { |
| 58 CREATE INDEX t1abx ON t1(substr(a,b,3)); |
| 59 SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,b,3)<='and' ORDER BY +rowid; |
| 60 } {1 2 3} |
| 61 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-141eqp { |
| 62 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 63 SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,b,3)<='and' ORDER BY +rowid; |
| 64 } {/USING INDEX t1abx/} |
| 65 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-142 { |
| 66 SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE +substr(a,b,3)<='and' ORDER BY +rowid; |
| 67 } {1 2 3} |
| 68 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-150 { |
| 69 SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,b,3) IN ('and','l_t','xyz') |
| 70 ORDER BY +rowid; |
| 71 } {2 3 5} |
| 72 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-150eqp { |
| 73 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 74 SELECT rowid FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,b,3) IN ('and','l_t','xyz') |
| 75 ORDER BY +rowid; |
| 76 } {/USING INDEX t1abx/} |
| 77 |
| 78 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-160 { |
| 79 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN d; |
| 80 UPDATE t1 SET d=length(a); |
| 81 CREATE INDEX t1a2 ON t1(SUBSTR(a, 27, 3)) WHERE d>=29; |
| 82 SELECT rowid, b, c FROM t1 |
| 83 WHERE substr(a,27,3)=='ord' AND d>=29; |
| 84 } {1 1 1} |
| 85 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-160eqp { |
| 86 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 87 SELECT rowid, b, c FROM t1 |
| 88 WHERE substr(a,27,3)=='ord' AND d>=29; |
| 89 } {/USING INDEX t1a2/} |
| 90 |
| 91 # ORDER BY using an indexed expression |
| 92 # |
| 93 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-170 { |
| 94 CREATE INDEX t1alen ON t1(length(a)); |
| 95 SELECT length(a) FROM t1 ORDER BY length(a); |
| 96 } {20 25 27 29 38 52} |
| 97 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-170eqp { |
| 98 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 99 SELECT length(a) FROM t1 ORDER BY length(a); |
| 100 } {/SCAN TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1alen/} |
| 101 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-171 { |
| 102 SELECT length(a) FROM t1 ORDER BY length(a) DESC; |
| 103 } {52 38 29 27 25 20} |
| 104 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-171eqp { |
| 105 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 106 SELECT length(a) FROM t1 ORDER BY length(a) DESC; |
| 107 } {/SCAN TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1alen/} |
| 108 |
| 109 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-200 { |
| 110 DROP TABLE t1; |
| 111 CREATE TABLE t1(id ANY PRIMARY KEY, a,b,c) WITHOUT ROWID; |
| 112 INSERT INTO t1(id,a,b,c) |
| 113 VALUES(1,'In_the_beginning_was_the_Word',1,1), |
| 114 (2,'and_the_Word_was_with_God',1,2), |
| 115 (3,'and_the_Word_was_God',1,3), |
| 116 (4,'The_same_was_in_the_beginning_with_God',2,1), |
| 117 (5,'All_things_were_made_by_him',3,1), |
| 118 (6,'and_without_him_was_not_any_thing_made_that_was_made',3,2); |
| 119 CREATE INDEX t1a1 ON t1(substr(a,1,12)); |
| 120 } {} |
| 121 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-210 { |
| 122 SELECT b, c, '|' FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,1,12)=='and_the_Word' ORDER BY b, c; |
| 123 } {1 2 | 1 3 |} |
| 124 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-210eqp { |
| 125 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 126 SELECT b, c, '|' FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,1,12)=='and_the_Word' ORDER BY b, c; |
| 127 } {/USING INDEX t1a1/} |
| 128 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-220 { |
| 129 SELECT b, c, '|' FROM t1 WHERE 'and_the_Word'==substr(a,1,12) ORDER BY b, c; |
| 130 } {1 2 | 1 3 |} |
| 131 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-220eqp { |
| 132 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 133 SELECT b, c, '|' FROM t1 WHERE 'and_the_Word'==substr(a,1,12) ORDER BY b, c; |
| 134 } {/USING INDEX t1a1/} |
| 135 |
| 136 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-230 { |
| 137 CREATE INDEX t1ba ON t1(b,substr(a,2,3),c); |
| 138 SELECT c FROM t1 WHERE b=1 AND substr(a,2,3)='nd_' ORDER BY c; |
| 139 } {2 3} |
| 140 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-230eqp { |
| 141 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 142 SELECT c FROM t1 WHERE b=1 AND substr(a,2,3)='nd_' ORDER BY c; |
| 143 } {/USING INDEX t1ba/} |
| 144 |
| 145 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-240 { |
| 146 SELECT id, substr(a,b,3), '|' FROM t1 ORDER BY 2; |
| 147 } {1 In_ | 2 and | 3 and | 6 d_w | 4 he_ | 5 l_t |} |
| 148 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-241 { |
| 149 CREATE INDEX t1abx ON t1(substr(a,b,3)); |
| 150 SELECT id FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,b,3)<='and' ORDER BY +id; |
| 151 } {1 2 3} |
| 152 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-241eqp { |
| 153 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 154 SELECT id FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,b,3)<='and' ORDER BY +id; |
| 155 } {/USING INDEX t1abx/} |
| 156 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-242 { |
| 157 SELECT id FROM t1 WHERE +substr(a,b,3)<='and' ORDER BY +id; |
| 158 } {1 2 3} |
| 159 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-250 { |
| 160 SELECT id FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,b,3) IN ('and','l_t','xyz') |
| 161 ORDER BY +id; |
| 162 } {2 3 5} |
| 163 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-250eqp { |
| 164 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 165 SELECT id FROM t1 WHERE substr(a,b,3) IN ('and','l_t','xyz') |
| 166 ORDER BY +id; |
| 167 } {/USING INDEX t1abx/} |
| 168 |
| 169 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-260 { |
| 170 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN d; |
| 171 UPDATE t1 SET d=length(a); |
| 172 CREATE INDEX t1a2 ON t1(SUBSTR(a, 27, 3)) WHERE d>=29; |
| 173 SELECT id, b, c FROM t1 |
| 174 WHERE substr(a,27,3)=='ord' AND d>=29; |
| 175 } {1 1 1} |
| 176 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-260eqp { |
| 177 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 178 SELECT id, b, c FROM t1 |
| 179 WHERE substr(a,27,3)=='ord' AND d>=29; |
| 180 } {/USING INDEX t1a2/} |
| 181 |
| 182 |
| 183 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-300 { |
| 184 CREATE TABLE t2(a,b,c); |
| 185 CREATE INDEX t2x1 ON t2(a,b+random()); |
| 186 } {1 {non-deterministic functions prohibited in index expressions}} |
| 187 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-301 { |
| 188 CREATE INDEX t2x1 ON t2(a+julianday('now')); |
| 189 } {1 {non-deterministic functions prohibited in index expressions}} |
| 190 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-310 { |
| 191 CREATE INDEX t2x2 ON t2(a,b+(SELECT 15)); |
| 192 } {1 {subqueries prohibited in index expressions}} |
| 193 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-320 { |
| 194 CREATE TABLE e1(x,y,UNIQUE(y,substr(x,1,5))); |
| 195 } {1 {expressions prohibited in PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints}} |
| 196 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-330 { |
| 197 CREATE TABLE e1(x,y,PRIMARY KEY(y,substr(x,1,5))); |
| 198 } {1 {expressions prohibited in PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints}} |
| 199 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-331 { |
| 200 CREATE TABLE e1(x,y,PRIMARY KEY(y,substr(x,1,5))) WITHOUT ROWID; |
| 201 } {1 {expressions prohibited in PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints}} |
| 202 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-340 { |
| 203 CREATE TABLE e1(x,y,FOREIGN KEY(substr(y,1,5)) REFERENCES t1); |
| 204 } {1 {near "(": syntax error}} |
| 205 |
| 206 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-400 { |
| 207 CREATE TABLE t3(a,b,c); |
| 208 WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<30) |
| 209 INSERT INTO t3(a,b,c) |
| 210 SELECT x, printf('ab%04xyz',x), random() FROM c; |
| 211 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX t3abc ON t3(CAST(a AS text), b, substr(c,1,3)); |
| 212 SELECT a FROM t3 WHERE CAST(a AS text)<='10' ORDER BY +a; |
| 213 PRAGMA integrity_check; |
| 214 } {1 10 ok} |
| 215 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-410 { |
| 216 INSERT INTO t3 SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE rowid=10; |
| 217 } {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: index 't3abc'}} |
| 218 |
| 219 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-500 { |
| 220 CREATE TABLE t5(a); |
| 221 CREATE TABLE cnt(x); |
| 222 WITH RECURSIVE |
| 223 c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<5) |
| 224 INSERT INTO cnt(x) SELECT x FROM c; |
| 225 INSERT INTO t5(a) SELECT printf('abc%03dxyz',x) FROM cnt; |
| 226 CREATE INDEX t5ax ON t5( substr(a,4,3) ); |
| 227 } {} |
| 228 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-510 { |
| 229 -- The use of the "k" alias in the WHERE clause is technically |
| 230 -- illegal, but SQLite allows it for historical reasons. In this |
| 231 -- test and the next, verify that "k" can be used by the t5ax index |
| 232 SELECT substr(a,4,3) AS k FROM cnt, t5 WHERE k=printf('%03d',x); |
| 233 } {001 002 003 004 005} |
| 234 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-510eqp { |
| 235 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 236 SELECT substr(a,4,3) AS k FROM cnt, t5 WHERE k=printf('%03d',x); |
| 237 } {/USING INDEX t5ax/} |
| 238 |
| 239 # Skip-scan on an indexed expression |
| 240 # |
| 241 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-600 { |
| 242 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t4; |
| 243 CREATE TABLE t4(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i); |
| 244 CREATE INDEX t4all ON t4(a,b,c<d,e,f,i,h); |
| 245 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9); |
| 246 ANALYZE; |
| 247 DELETE FROM sqlite_stat1; |
| 248 INSERT INTO sqlite_stat1 |
| 249 VALUES('t4','t4all','600000 160000 40000 10000 2000 600 100 40 10'); |
| 250 ANALYZE sqlite_master; |
| 251 SELECT i FROM t4 WHERE e=5; |
| 252 } {9} |
| 253 |
| 254 # Indexed expressions on both sides of an == in a WHERE clause. |
| 255 # |
| 256 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-700 { |
| 257 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t7; |
| 258 CREATE TABLE t7(a,b,c); |
| 259 INSERT INTO t7(a,b,c) VALUES(1,2,2),('abc','def','def'),(4,5,6); |
| 260 CREATE INDEX t7b ON t7(+b); |
| 261 CREATE INDEX t7c ON t7(+c); |
| 262 SELECT *, '|' FROM t7 WHERE +b=+c ORDER BY +a; |
| 263 } {1 2 2 | abc def def |} |
| 264 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-710 { |
| 265 CREATE TABLE t71(a,b,c); |
| 266 CREATE INDEX t71bc ON t71(b+c); |
| 267 CREATE TABLE t72(x,y,z); |
| 268 CREATE INDEX t72yz ON t72(y+z); |
| 269 INSERT INTO t71(a,b,c) VALUES(1,11,2),(2,7,15),(3,5,4); |
| 270 INSERT INTO t72(x,y,z) VALUES(1,10,3),(2,8,14),(3,9,9); |
| 271 SELECT a, x, '|' FROM t71, t72 |
| 272 WHERE b+c=y+z |
| 273 ORDER BY +a, +x; |
| 274 } {1 1 | 2 2 |} |
| 275 |
| 276 # Collating sequences on indexes of expressions |
| 277 # |
| 278 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-800 { |
| 279 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t8; |
| 280 CREATE TABLE t8(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b TEXT); |
| 281 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX t8bx ON t8(substr(b,2,4) COLLATE nocase); |
| 282 INSERT INTO t8(a,b) VALUES(1,'Alice'),(2,'Bartholemew'),(3,'Cynthia'); |
| 283 SELECT * FROM t8 WHERE substr(b,2,4)='ARTH' COLLATE nocase; |
| 284 } {2 Bartholemew} |
| 285 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-810 { |
| 286 INSERT INTO t8(a,b) VALUES(4,'BARTHMERE'); |
| 287 } {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: index 't8bx'}} |
| 288 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-820 { |
| 289 DROP INDEX t8bx; |
| 290 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX t8bx ON t8(substr(b,2,4) COLLATE rtrim); |
| 291 INSERT INTO t8(a,b) VALUES(4,'BARTHMERE'); |
| 292 } {0 {}} |
| 293 |
| 294 # Check that PRAGMA integrity_check works correctly on a |
| 295 # UNIQUE index that includes rowid and expression terms. |
| 296 # |
| 297 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-900 { |
| 298 CREATE TABLE t9(a,b,c,d); |
| 299 CREATE UNIQUE INDEX t9x1 ON t9(c,abs(d),b); |
| 300 INSERT INTO t9(rowid,a,b,c,d) VALUES(1,2,3,4,5); |
| 301 INSERT INTO t9(rowid,a,b,c,d) VALUES(2,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL); |
| 302 INSERT INTO t9(rowid,a,b,c,d) VALUES(3,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL); |
| 303 INSERT INTO t9(rowid,a,b,c,d) VALUES(4,5,6,7,8); |
| 304 PRAGMA integrity_check; |
| 305 } {ok} |
| 306 do_catchsql_test indexexpr1-910 { |
| 307 INSERT INTO t9(a,b,c,d) VALUES(5,6,7,-8); |
| 308 } {1 {UNIQUE constraint failed: index 't9x1'}} |
| 309 |
| 310 # Test cases derived from a NEVER() maro failure discovered by |
| 311 # Jonathan Metzman using AFL |
| 312 # |
| 313 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1000 { |
| 314 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t0; |
| 315 CREATE TABLE t0(a,b,t); |
| 316 CREATE INDEX i ON t0(a in(0,1)); |
| 317 INSERT INTO t0 VALUES(0,1,2),(2,3,4),(5,6,7); |
| 318 UPDATE t0 SET b=99 WHERE (a in(0,1))=0; |
| 319 SELECT *, '|' FROM t0 ORDER BY +a; |
| 320 } {0 1 2 | 2 99 4 | 5 99 7 |} |
| 321 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1010 { |
| 322 UPDATE t0 SET b=88 WHERE (a in(0,1))=1; |
| 323 SELECT *, '|' FROM t0 ORDER BY +a; |
| 324 } {0 88 2 | 2 99 4 | 5 99 7 |} |
| 325 |
| 326 # 2016-10-10 |
| 327 # Make sure indexes on expressions skip over initial NULL values in the |
| 328 # index as they are suppose to do. |
| 329 # Ticket https://www.sqlite.org/src/tktview/4baa46491212947 |
| 330 # |
| 331 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1100 { |
| 332 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1; |
| 333 CREATE TABLE t1(a); |
| 334 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(NULL),(1); |
| 335 SELECT '1:', typeof(a), a FROM t1 WHERE a<10; |
| 336 SELECT '2:', typeof(a), a FROM t1 WHERE a+0<10; |
| 337 CREATE INDEX t1x1 ON t1(a); |
| 338 CREATE INDEX t1x2 ON t1(a+0); |
| 339 SELECT '3:', typeof(a), a FROM t1 WHERE a<10; |
| 340 SELECT '4:', typeof(a), a FROM t1 WHERE a+0<10; |
| 341 } {1: integer 1 2: integer 1 3: integer 1 4: integer 1} |
| 342 |
| 343 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1200 { |
| 344 CREATE TABLE t10(a int, b int, c int, d int); |
| 345 INSERT INTO t10(a, b, c, d) VALUES(0, 0, 2, 2); |
| 346 INSERT INTO t10(a, b, c, d) VALUES(0, 0, 0, 0); |
| 347 INSERT INTO t10(a, b, c, d) VALUES(0, 0, 1, 1); |
| 348 INSERT INTO t10(a, b, c, d) VALUES(1, 1, 1, 1); |
| 349 INSERT INTO t10(a, b, c, d) VALUES(1, 1, 0, 0); |
| 350 INSERT INTO t10(a, b, c, d) VALUES(2, 2, 0, 0); |
| 351 |
| 352 SELECT a+b, c+d FROM t10 ORDER BY a+b, c+d; |
| 353 } { |
| 354 0 0 0 2 0 4 2 0 2 2 4 0 |
| 355 } |
| 356 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1200.1 { |
| 357 CREATE INDEX t10_ab ON t10(a+b); |
| 358 } |
| 359 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1200.2 { |
| 360 SELECT a+b, c+d FROM t10 ORDER BY a+b, c+d; |
| 361 } { |
| 362 0 0 0 2 0 4 2 0 2 2 4 0 |
| 363 } |
| 364 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1200.3 { |
| 365 CREATE INDEX t10_abcd ON t10(a+b,c+d); |
| 366 } |
| 367 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1200.4 { |
| 368 SELECT a+b, c+d FROM t10 ORDER BY a+b, c+d; |
| 369 } { |
| 370 0 0 0 2 0 4 2 0 2 2 4 0 |
| 371 } |
| 372 |
| 373 # Ticket https://www.sqlite.org/src/tktview/eb703ba7b50c1a |
| 374 # Incorrect result using an index on an expression with a collating function |
| 375 # |
| 376 do_execsql_test indexexpr1-1300.1 { |
| 377 CREATE TABLE t1300(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b); |
| 378 INSERT INTO t1300 VALUES(1,'coffee'),(2,'COFFEE'),(3,'stress'),(4,'STRESS'); |
| 379 CREATE INDEX t1300bexpr ON t1300( substr(b,4) ); |
| 380 SELECT a FROM t1300 WHERE substr(b,4)='ess' COLLATE nocase ORDER BY +a; |
| 381 } {3 4} |
| 382 |
| 383 finish_test |
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