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| 1 # 2008-10-04 |
| 2 # |
| 3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
| 4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
| 5 # |
| 6 # May you do good and not evil. |
| 7 # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
| 8 # May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
| 9 # |
| 10 #*********************************************************************** |
| 11 # |
| 12 |
| 13 set testdir [file dirname $argv0] |
| 14 source $testdir/tester.tcl |
| 15 set ::testprefix indexedby |
| 16 |
| 17 # Create a schema with some indexes. |
| 18 # |
| 19 do_test indexedby-1.1 { |
| 20 execsql { |
| 21 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b); |
| 22 CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a); |
| 23 CREATE INDEX i2 ON t1(b); |
| 24 |
| 25 CREATE TABLE t2(c, d); |
| 26 CREATE INDEX i3 ON t2(c); |
| 27 CREATE INDEX i4 ON t2(d); |
| 28 |
| 29 CREATE TABLE t3(e PRIMARY KEY, f); |
| 30 |
| 31 CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1; |
| 32 } |
| 33 } {} |
| 34 |
| 35 # Explain Query Plan |
| 36 # |
| 37 proc EQP {sql} { |
| 38 uplevel "execsql {EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN $sql}" |
| 39 } |
| 40 |
| 41 # These tests are to check that "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN" is working as expected. |
| 42 # |
| 43 do_execsql_test indexedby-1.2 { |
| 44 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN select * from t1 WHERE a = 10; |
| 45 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a=?)}} |
| 46 do_execsql_test indexedby-1.3 { |
| 47 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN select * from t1 ; |
| 48 } {0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t1}} |
| 49 do_execsql_test indexedby-1.4 { |
| 50 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN select * from t1, t2 WHERE c = 10; |
| 51 } { |
| 52 0 0 1 {SEARCH TABLE t2 USING INDEX i3 (c=?)} |
| 53 0 1 0 {SCAN TABLE t1} |
| 54 } |
| 55 |
| 56 # Parser tests. Test that an INDEXED BY or NOT INDEX clause can be |
| 57 # attached to a table in the FROM clause, but not to a sub-select or |
| 58 # SQL view. Also test that specifying an index that does not exist or |
| 59 # is attached to a different table is detected as an error. |
| 60 # |
| 61 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-07004-11522 -- syntax diagram qualified-table-name |
| 62 # |
| 63 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-58230-57098 The "INDEXED BY index-name" phrase |
| 64 # specifies that the named index must be used in order to look up values |
| 65 # on the preceding table. |
| 66 # |
| 67 do_test indexedby-2.1 { |
| 68 execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 NOT INDEXED WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two'} |
| 69 } {} |
| 70 do_test indexedby-2.1b { |
| 71 execsql { SELECT * FROM main.t1 NOT INDEXED WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two'} |
| 72 } {} |
| 73 do_test indexedby-2.2 { |
| 74 execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two'} |
| 75 } {} |
| 76 do_test indexedby-2.2b { |
| 77 execsql { SELECT * FROM main.t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two'} |
| 78 } {} |
| 79 do_test indexedby-2.3 { |
| 80 execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i2 WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two'} |
| 81 } {} |
| 82 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-44699-55558 The INDEXED BY clause does not give the |
| 83 # optimizer hints about which index to use; it gives the optimizer a |
| 84 # requirement of which index to use. |
| 85 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-15800-25719 If index-name does not exist or cannot be |
| 86 # used for the query, then the preparation of the SQL statement fails. |
| 87 # |
| 88 do_test indexedby-2.4 { |
| 89 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i3 WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two'} |
| 90 } {1 {no such index: i3}} |
| 91 |
| 92 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-62112-42456 If the query optimizer is unable to use the |
| 93 # index specified by the INDEX BY clause, then the query will fail with |
| 94 # an error. |
| 95 do_test indexedby-2.4.1 { |
| 96 catchsql { SELECT b FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE b = 'two' } |
| 97 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 98 |
| 99 do_test indexedby-2.5 { |
| 100 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i5 WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two'} |
| 101 } {1 {no such index: i5}} |
| 102 do_test indexedby-2.6 { |
| 103 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two'} |
| 104 } {1 {near "WHERE": syntax error}} |
| 105 do_test indexedby-2.7 { |
| 106 catchsql { SELECT * FROM v1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a = 'one' } |
| 107 } {1 {no such index: i1}} |
| 108 |
| 109 |
| 110 # Tests for single table cases. |
| 111 # |
| 112 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-37002-28871 The "NOT INDEXED" clause specifies that no |
| 113 # index shall be used when accessing the preceding table, including |
| 114 # implied indices create by UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints. However, |
| 115 # the rowid can still be used to look up entries even when "NOT INDEXED" |
| 116 # is specified. |
| 117 # |
| 118 do_execsql_test indexedby-3.1 { |
| 119 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two' |
| 120 } {/SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX/} |
| 121 do_execsql_test indexedby-3.1.1 { |
| 122 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t1 NOT INDEXED WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two' |
| 123 } {0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t1}} |
| 124 do_execsql_test indexedby-3.1.2 { |
| 125 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t1 NOT INDEXED WHERE rowid=1 |
| 126 } {/SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY .rowid=/} |
| 127 |
| 128 |
| 129 do_execsql_test indexedby-3.2 { |
| 130 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 131 SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two' |
| 132 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a=?)}} |
| 133 do_execsql_test indexedby-3.3 { |
| 134 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 135 SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i2 WHERE a = 'one' AND b = 'two' |
| 136 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i2 (b=?)}} |
| 137 do_test indexedby-3.4 { |
| 138 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i2 WHERE a = 'one' } |
| 139 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 140 do_test indexedby-3.5 { |
| 141 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i2 ORDER BY a } |
| 142 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 143 do_test indexedby-3.6 { |
| 144 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a = 'one' } |
| 145 } {0 {}} |
| 146 do_test indexedby-3.7 { |
| 147 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1 ORDER BY a } |
| 148 } {0 {}} |
| 149 |
| 150 do_execsql_test indexedby-3.8 { |
| 151 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 152 SELECT * FROM t3 INDEXED BY sqlite_autoindex_t3_1 ORDER BY e |
| 153 } {0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t3 USING INDEX sqlite_autoindex_t3_1}} |
| 154 do_execsql_test indexedby-3.9 { |
| 155 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 156 SELECT * FROM t3 INDEXED BY sqlite_autoindex_t3_1 WHERE e = 10 |
| 157 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t3 USING INDEX sqlite_autoindex_t3_1 (e=?)}} |
| 158 do_test indexedby-3.10 { |
| 159 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t3 INDEXED BY sqlite_autoindex_t3_1 WHERE f = 10 } |
| 160 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 161 do_test indexedby-3.11 { |
| 162 catchsql { SELECT * FROM t3 INDEXED BY sqlite_autoindex_t3_2 WHERE f = 10 } |
| 163 } {1 {no such index: sqlite_autoindex_t3_2}} |
| 164 |
| 165 # Tests for multiple table cases. |
| 166 # |
| 167 do_execsql_test indexedby-4.1 { |
| 168 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = c |
| 169 } { |
| 170 0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t1} |
| 171 0 1 1 {SEARCH TABLE t2 USING INDEX i3 (c=?)} |
| 172 } |
| 173 do_execsql_test indexedby-4.2 { |
| 174 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1, t2 WHERE a = c |
| 175 } { |
| 176 0 0 1 {SCAN TABLE t2} |
| 177 0 1 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a=?)} |
| 178 } |
| 179 do_test indexedby-4.3 { |
| 180 catchsql { |
| 181 SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1, t2 INDEXED BY i3 WHERE a=c |
| 182 } |
| 183 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 184 do_test indexedby-4.4 { |
| 185 catchsql { |
| 186 SELECT * FROM t2 INDEXED BY i3, t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a=c |
| 187 } |
| 188 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 189 |
| 190 # Test embedding an INDEXED BY in a CREATE VIEW statement. This block |
| 191 # also tests that nothing bad happens if an index refered to by |
| 192 # a CREATE VIEW statement is dropped and recreated. |
| 193 # |
| 194 do_execsql_test indexedby-5.1 { |
| 195 CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a > 5; |
| 196 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM v2 |
| 197 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a>?)}} |
| 198 do_execsql_test indexedby-5.2 { |
| 199 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM v2 WHERE b = 10 |
| 200 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a>?)}} |
| 201 do_test indexedby-5.3 { |
| 202 execsql { DROP INDEX i1 } |
| 203 catchsql { SELECT * FROM v2 } |
| 204 } {1 {no such index: i1}} |
| 205 do_test indexedby-5.4 { |
| 206 # Recreate index i1 in such a way as it cannot be used by the view query. |
| 207 execsql { CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(b) } |
| 208 catchsql { SELECT * FROM v2 } |
| 209 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 210 do_test indexedby-5.5 { |
| 211 # Drop and recreate index i1 again. This time, create it so that it can |
| 212 # be used by the query. |
| 213 execsql { DROP INDEX i1 ; CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a) } |
| 214 catchsql { SELECT * FROM v2 } |
| 215 } {0 {}} |
| 216 |
| 217 # Test that "NOT INDEXED" may use the rowid index, but not others. |
| 218 # |
| 219 do_execsql_test indexedby-6.1 { |
| 220 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE b = 10 ORDER BY rowid |
| 221 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i2 (b=?)}} |
| 222 do_execsql_test indexedby-6.2 { |
| 223 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT * FROM t1 NOT INDEXED WHERE b = 10 ORDER BY rowid |
| 224 } {0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t1}} |
| 225 |
| 226 # EVIDENCE-OF: R-40297-14464 The INDEXED BY phrase forces the SQLite |
| 227 # query planner to use a particular named index on a DELETE, SELECT, or |
| 228 # UPDATE statement. |
| 229 # |
| 230 # Test that "INDEXED BY" can be used in a DELETE statement. |
| 231 # |
| 232 do_execsql_test indexedby-7.1 { |
| 233 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a = 5 |
| 234 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a=?)}} |
| 235 do_execsql_test indexedby-7.2 { |
| 236 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN DELETE FROM t1 NOT INDEXED WHERE a = 5 |
| 237 } {0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t1}} |
| 238 do_execsql_test indexedby-7.3 { |
| 239 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN DELETE FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a = 5 |
| 240 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a=?)}} |
| 241 do_execsql_test indexedby-7.4 { |
| 242 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN DELETE FROM t1 INDEXED BY i1 WHERE a = 5 AND b = 10 |
| 243 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a=?)}} |
| 244 do_execsql_test indexedby-7.5 { |
| 245 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN DELETE FROM t1 INDEXED BY i2 WHERE a = 5 AND b = 10 |
| 246 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i2 (b=?)}} |
| 247 do_test indexedby-7.6 { |
| 248 catchsql { DELETE FROM t1 INDEXED BY i2 WHERE a = 5} |
| 249 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 250 |
| 251 # Test that "INDEXED BY" can be used in an UPDATE statement. |
| 252 # |
| 253 do_execsql_test indexedby-8.1 { |
| 254 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN UPDATE t1 SET rowid=rowid+1 WHERE a = 5 |
| 255 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING COVERING INDEX i1 (a=?)}} |
| 256 do_execsql_test indexedby-8.2 { |
| 257 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN UPDATE t1 NOT INDEXED SET rowid=rowid+1 WHERE a = 5 |
| 258 } {0 0 0 {SCAN TABLE t1}} |
| 259 do_execsql_test indexedby-8.3 { |
| 260 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN UPDATE t1 INDEXED BY i1 SET rowid=rowid+1 WHERE a = 5 |
| 261 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING COVERING INDEX i1 (a=?)}} |
| 262 do_execsql_test indexedby-8.4 { |
| 263 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 264 UPDATE t1 INDEXED BY i1 SET rowid=rowid+1 WHERE a = 5 AND b = 10 |
| 265 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i1 (a=?)}} |
| 266 do_execsql_test indexedby-8.5 { |
| 267 EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN |
| 268 UPDATE t1 INDEXED BY i2 SET rowid=rowid+1 WHERE a = 5 AND b = 10 |
| 269 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX i2 (b=?)}} |
| 270 do_test indexedby-8.6 { |
| 271 catchsql { UPDATE t1 INDEXED BY i2 SET rowid=rowid+1 WHERE a = 5} |
| 272 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 273 |
| 274 # Test that bug #3560 is fixed. |
| 275 # |
| 276 do_test indexedby-9.1 { |
| 277 execsql { |
| 278 CREATE TABLE maintable( id integer); |
| 279 CREATE TABLE joinme(id_int integer, id_text text); |
| 280 CREATE INDEX joinme_id_text_idx on joinme(id_text); |
| 281 CREATE INDEX joinme_id_int_idx on joinme(id_int); |
| 282 } |
| 283 } {} |
| 284 do_test indexedby-9.2 { |
| 285 catchsql { |
| 286 select * from maintable as m inner join |
| 287 joinme as j indexed by joinme_id_text_idx |
| 288 on ( m.id = j.id_int) |
| 289 } |
| 290 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 291 do_test indexedby-9.3 { |
| 292 catchsql { select * from maintable, joinme INDEXED by joinme_id_text_idx } |
| 293 } {1 {no query solution}} |
| 294 |
| 295 # Make sure we can still create tables, indices, and columns whose name |
| 296 # is "indexed". |
| 297 # |
| 298 do_test indexedby-10.1 { |
| 299 execsql { |
| 300 CREATE TABLE indexed(x,y); |
| 301 INSERT INTO indexed VALUES(1,2); |
| 302 SELECT * FROM indexed; |
| 303 } |
| 304 } {1 2} |
| 305 do_test indexedby-10.2 { |
| 306 execsql { |
| 307 CREATE INDEX i10 ON indexed(x); |
| 308 SELECT * FROM indexed indexed by i10 where x>0; |
| 309 } |
| 310 } {1 2} |
| 311 do_test indexedby-10.3 { |
| 312 execsql { |
| 313 DROP TABLE indexed; |
| 314 CREATE TABLE t10(indexed INTEGER); |
| 315 INSERT INTO t10 VALUES(1); |
| 316 CREATE INDEX indexed ON t10(indexed); |
| 317 SELECT * FROM t10 indexed by indexed WHERE indexed>0 |
| 318 } |
| 319 } {1} |
| 320 |
| 321 #------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 322 # Ensure that the rowid at the end of each index entry may be used |
| 323 # for equality constraints in the same way as other indexed fields. |
| 324 # |
| 325 do_execsql_test 11.1 { |
| 326 CREATE TABLE x1(a, b TEXT); |
| 327 CREATE INDEX x1i ON x1(a, b); |
| 328 INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(1, 1); |
| 329 INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(1, 1); |
| 330 INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(1, 1); |
| 331 INSERT INTO x1 VALUES(1, 1); |
| 332 } |
| 333 do_execsql_test 11.2 { |
| 334 SELECT a,b,rowid FROM x1 INDEXED BY x1i WHERE a=1 AND b=1 AND rowid=3; |
| 335 } {1 1 3} |
| 336 do_execsql_test 11.3 { |
| 337 SELECT a,b,rowid FROM x1 INDEXED BY x1i WHERE a=1 AND b=1 AND rowid='3'; |
| 338 } {1 1 3} |
| 339 do_execsql_test 11.4 { |
| 340 SELECT a,b,rowid FROM x1 INDEXED BY x1i WHERE a=1 AND b=1 AND rowid='3.0'; |
| 341 } {1 1 3} |
| 342 do_eqp_test 11.5 { |
| 343 SELECT a,b,rowid FROM x1 INDEXED BY x1i WHERE a=1 AND b=1 AND rowid='3.0'; |
| 344 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE x1 USING COVERING INDEX x1i (a=? AND b=? AND rowid=?)}} |
| 345 |
| 346 do_execsql_test 11.6 { |
| 347 CREATE TABLE x2(c INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, a, b TEXT); |
| 348 CREATE INDEX x2i ON x2(a, b); |
| 349 INSERT INTO x2 VALUES(1, 1, 1); |
| 350 INSERT INTO x2 VALUES(2, 1, 1); |
| 351 INSERT INTO x2 VALUES(3, 1, 1); |
| 352 INSERT INTO x2 VALUES(4, 1, 1); |
| 353 } |
| 354 do_execsql_test 11.7 { |
| 355 SELECT a,b,c FROM x2 INDEXED BY x2i WHERE a=1 AND b=1 AND c=3; |
| 356 } {1 1 3} |
| 357 do_execsql_test 11.8 { |
| 358 SELECT a,b,c FROM x2 INDEXED BY x2i WHERE a=1 AND b=1 AND c='3'; |
| 359 } {1 1 3} |
| 360 do_execsql_test 11.9 { |
| 361 SELECT a,b,c FROM x2 INDEXED BY x2i WHERE a=1 AND b=1 AND c='3.0'; |
| 362 } {1 1 3} |
| 363 do_eqp_test 11.10 { |
| 364 SELECT a,b,c FROM x2 INDEXED BY x2i WHERE a=1 AND b=1 AND c='3.0'; |
| 365 } {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE x2 USING COVERING INDEX x2i (a=? AND b=? AND rowid=?)}} |
| 366 |
| 367 finish_test |
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