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Side by Side Diff: third_party/sqlite/sqlite-src-3170000/src/vdbeblob.c

Issue 2747283002: [sql] Import reference version of SQLite 3.17.. (Closed)
Patch Set: Created 3 years, 9 months ago
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1 /*
2 ** 2007 May 1
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 ** May you do good and not evil.
8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 **
13 ** This file contains code used to implement incremental BLOB I/O.
14 */
15
16 #include "sqliteInt.h"
17 #include "vdbeInt.h"
18
19 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
20
21 /*
22 ** Valid sqlite3_blob* handles point to Incrblob structures.
23 */
24 typedef struct Incrblob Incrblob;
25 struct Incrblob {
26 int nByte; /* Size of open blob, in bytes */
27 int iOffset; /* Byte offset of blob in cursor data */
28 u16 iCol; /* Table column this handle is open on */
29 BtCursor *pCsr; /* Cursor pointing at blob row */
30 sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Statement holding cursor open */
31 sqlite3 *db; /* The associated database */
32 char *zDb; /* Database name */
33 Table *pTab; /* Table object */
34 };
35
36
37 /*
38 ** This function is used by both blob_open() and blob_reopen(). It seeks
39 ** the b-tree cursor associated with blob handle p to point to row iRow.
40 ** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and subsequent calls to
41 ** sqlite3_blob_read() or sqlite3_blob_write() access the specified row.
42 **
43 ** If an error occurs, or if the specified row does not exist or does not
44 ** contain a value of type TEXT or BLOB in the column nominated when the
45 ** blob handle was opened, then an error code is returned and *pzErr may
46 ** be set to point to a buffer containing an error message. It is the
47 ** responsibility of the caller to free the error message buffer using
48 ** sqlite3DbFree().
49 **
50 ** If an error does occur, then the b-tree cursor is closed. All subsequent
51 ** calls to sqlite3_blob_read(), blob_write() or blob_reopen() will
52 ** immediately return SQLITE_ABORT.
53 */
54 static int blobSeekToRow(Incrblob *p, sqlite3_int64 iRow, char **pzErr){
55 int rc; /* Error code */
56 char *zErr = 0; /* Error message */
57 Vdbe *v = (Vdbe *)p->pStmt;
58
59 /* Set the value of register r[1] in the SQL statement to integer iRow.
60 ** This is done directly as a performance optimization
61 */
62 v->aMem[1].flags = MEM_Int;
63 v->aMem[1].u.i = iRow;
64
65 /* If the statement has been run before (and is paused at the OP_ResultRow)
66 ** then back it up to the point where it does the OP_SeekRowid. This could
67 ** have been down with an extra OP_Goto, but simply setting the program
68 ** counter is faster. */
69 if( v->pc>3 ){
70 v->pc = 3;
71 rc = sqlite3VdbeExec(v);
72 }else{
73 rc = sqlite3_step(p->pStmt);
74 }
75 if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
76 VdbeCursor *pC = v->apCsr[0];
77 u32 type = pC->nHdrParsed>p->iCol ? pC->aType[p->iCol] : 0;
78 testcase( pC->nHdrParsed==p->iCol );
79 testcase( pC->nHdrParsed==p->iCol+1 );
80 if( type<12 ){
81 zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(p->db, "cannot open value of type %s",
82 type==0?"null": type==7?"real": "integer"
83 );
84 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
85 sqlite3_finalize(p->pStmt);
86 p->pStmt = 0;
87 }else{
88 p->iOffset = pC->aType[p->iCol + pC->nField];
89 p->nByte = sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(type);
90 p->pCsr = pC->uc.pCursor;
91 sqlite3BtreeIncrblobCursor(p->pCsr);
92 }
93 }
94
95 if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
96 rc = SQLITE_OK;
97 }else if( p->pStmt ){
98 rc = sqlite3_finalize(p->pStmt);
99 p->pStmt = 0;
100 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
101 zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(p->db, "no such rowid: %lld", iRow);
102 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
103 }else{
104 zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(p->db, "%s", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
105 }
106 }
107
108 assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || zErr==0 );
109 assert( rc!=SQLITE_ROW && rc!=SQLITE_DONE );
110
111 *pzErr = zErr;
112 return rc;
113 }
114
115 /*
116 ** Open a blob handle.
117 */
118 int sqlite3_blob_open(
119 sqlite3* db, /* The database connection */
120 const char *zDb, /* The attached database containing the blob */
121 const char *zTable, /* The table containing the blob */
122 const char *zColumn, /* The column containing the blob */
123 sqlite_int64 iRow, /* The row containing the glob */
124 int wrFlag, /* True -> read/write access, false -> read-only */
125 sqlite3_blob **ppBlob /* Handle for accessing the blob returned here */
126 ){
127 int nAttempt = 0;
128 int iCol; /* Index of zColumn in row-record */
129 int rc = SQLITE_OK;
130 char *zErr = 0;
131 Table *pTab;
132 Parse *pParse = 0;
133 Incrblob *pBlob = 0;
134
135 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
136 if( ppBlob==0 ){
137 return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
138 }
139 #endif
140 *ppBlob = 0;
141 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
142 if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) || zTable==0 ){
143 return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
144 }
145 #endif
146 wrFlag = !!wrFlag; /* wrFlag = (wrFlag ? 1 : 0); */
147
148 sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
149
150 pBlob = (Incrblob *)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Incrblob));
151 if( !pBlob ) goto blob_open_out;
152 pParse = sqlite3StackAllocRaw(db, sizeof(*pParse));
153 if( !pParse ) goto blob_open_out;
154
155 do {
156 memset(pParse, 0, sizeof(Parse));
157 pParse->db = db;
158 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
159 zErr = 0;
160
161 sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
162 pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, zTable, zDb);
163 if( pTab && IsVirtual(pTab) ){
164 pTab = 0;
165 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot open virtual table: %s", zTable);
166 }
167 if( pTab && !HasRowid(pTab) ){
168 pTab = 0;
169 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot open table without rowid: %s", zTable);
170 }
171 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
172 if( pTab && pTab->pSelect ){
173 pTab = 0;
174 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot open view: %s", zTable);
175 }
176 #endif
177 if( !pTab ){
178 if( pParse->zErrMsg ){
179 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
180 zErr = pParse->zErrMsg;
181 pParse->zErrMsg = 0;
182 }
183 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
184 sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
185 goto blob_open_out;
186 }
187 pBlob->pTab = pTab;
188 pBlob->zDb = db->aDb[sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema)].zDbSName;
189
190 /* Now search pTab for the exact column. */
191 for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++) {
192 if( sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[iCol].zName, zColumn)==0 ){
193 break;
194 }
195 }
196 if( iCol==pTab->nCol ){
197 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
198 zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "no such column: \"%s\"", zColumn);
199 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
200 sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
201 goto blob_open_out;
202 }
203
204 /* If the value is being opened for writing, check that the
205 ** column is not indexed, and that it is not part of a foreign key.
206 */
207 if( wrFlag ){
208 const char *zFault = 0;
209 Index *pIdx;
210 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
211 if( db->flags&SQLITE_ForeignKeys ){
212 /* Check that the column is not part of an FK child key definition. It
213 ** is not necessary to check if it is part of a parent key, as parent
214 ** key columns must be indexed. The check below will pick up this
215 ** case. */
216 FKey *pFKey;
217 for(pFKey=pTab->pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pFKey->pNextFrom){
218 int j;
219 for(j=0; j<pFKey->nCol; j++){
220 if( pFKey->aCol[j].iFrom==iCol ){
221 zFault = "foreign key";
222 }
223 }
224 }
225 }
226 #endif
227 for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
228 int j;
229 for(j=0; j<pIdx->nKeyCol; j++){
230 /* FIXME: Be smarter about indexes that use expressions */
231 if( pIdx->aiColumn[j]==iCol || pIdx->aiColumn[j]==XN_EXPR ){
232 zFault = "indexed";
233 }
234 }
235 }
236 if( zFault ){
237 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
238 zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "cannot open %s column for writing", zFault);
239 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
240 sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
241 goto blob_open_out;
242 }
243 }
244
245 pBlob->pStmt = (sqlite3_stmt *)sqlite3VdbeCreate(pParse);
246 assert( pBlob->pStmt || db->mallocFailed );
247 if( pBlob->pStmt ){
248
249 /* This VDBE program seeks a btree cursor to the identified
250 ** db/table/row entry. The reason for using a vdbe program instead
251 ** of writing code to use the b-tree layer directly is that the
252 ** vdbe program will take advantage of the various transaction,
253 ** locking and error handling infrastructure built into the vdbe.
254 **
255 ** After seeking the cursor, the vdbe executes an OP_ResultRow.
256 ** Code external to the Vdbe then "borrows" the b-tree cursor and
257 ** uses it to implement the blob_read(), blob_write() and
258 ** blob_bytes() functions.
259 **
260 ** The sqlite3_blob_close() function finalizes the vdbe program,
261 ** which closes the b-tree cursor and (possibly) commits the
262 ** transaction.
263 */
264 static const int iLn = VDBE_OFFSET_LINENO(2);
265 static const VdbeOpList openBlob[] = {
266 {OP_TableLock, 0, 0, 0}, /* 0: Acquire a read or write lock */
267 {OP_OpenRead, 0, 0, 0}, /* 1: Open a cursor */
268 /* blobSeekToRow() will initialize r[1] to the desired rowid */
269 {OP_NotExists, 0, 5, 1}, /* 2: Seek the cursor to rowid=r[1] */
270 {OP_Column, 0, 0, 1}, /* 3 */
271 {OP_ResultRow, 1, 0, 0}, /* 4 */
272 {OP_Halt, 0, 0, 0}, /* 5 */
273 };
274 Vdbe *v = (Vdbe *)pBlob->pStmt;
275 int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
276 VdbeOp *aOp;
277
278 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Transaction, iDb, wrFlag,
279 pTab->pSchema->schema_cookie,
280 pTab->pSchema->iGeneration);
281 sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);
282 aOp = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(openBlob), openBlob, iLn);
283
284 /* Make sure a mutex is held on the table to be accessed */
285 sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
286
287 if( db->mallocFailed==0 ){
288 assert( aOp!=0 );
289 /* Configure the OP_TableLock instruction */
290 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
291 aOp[0].opcode = OP_Noop;
292 #else
293 aOp[0].p1 = iDb;
294 aOp[0].p2 = pTab->tnum;
295 aOp[0].p3 = wrFlag;
296 sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, 1, pTab->zName, P4_TRANSIENT);
297 }
298 if( db->mallocFailed==0 ){
299 #endif
300
301 /* Remove either the OP_OpenWrite or OpenRead. Set the P2
302 ** parameter of the other to pTab->tnum. */
303 if( wrFlag ) aOp[1].opcode = OP_OpenWrite;
304 aOp[1].p2 = pTab->tnum;
305 aOp[1].p3 = iDb;
306
307 /* Configure the number of columns. Configure the cursor to
308 ** think that the table has one more column than it really
309 ** does. An OP_Column to retrieve this imaginary column will
310 ** always return an SQL NULL. This is useful because it means
311 ** we can invoke OP_Column to fill in the vdbe cursors type
312 ** and offset cache without causing any IO.
313 */
314 aOp[1].p4type = P4_INT32;
315 aOp[1].p4.i = pTab->nCol+1;
316 aOp[3].p2 = pTab->nCol;
317
318 pParse->nVar = 0;
319 pParse->nMem = 1;
320 pParse->nTab = 1;
321 sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(v, pParse);
322 }
323 }
324
325 pBlob->iCol = iCol;
326 pBlob->db = db;
327 sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
328 if( db->mallocFailed ){
329 goto blob_open_out;
330 }
331 rc = blobSeekToRow(pBlob, iRow, &zErr);
332 } while( (++nAttempt)<SQLITE_MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY && rc==SQLITE_SCHEMA );
333
334 blob_open_out:
335 if( rc==SQLITE_OK && db->mallocFailed==0 ){
336 *ppBlob = (sqlite3_blob *)pBlob;
337 }else{
338 if( pBlob && pBlob->pStmt ) sqlite3VdbeFinalize((Vdbe *)pBlob->pStmt);
339 sqlite3DbFree(db, pBlob);
340 }
341 sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, (zErr ? "%s" : 0), zErr);
342 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
343 sqlite3ParserReset(pParse);
344 sqlite3StackFree(db, pParse);
345 rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
346 sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
347 return rc;
348 }
349
350 /*
351 ** Close a blob handle that was previously created using
352 ** sqlite3_blob_open().
353 */
354 int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *pBlob){
355 Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
356 int rc;
357 sqlite3 *db;
358
359 if( p ){
360 db = p->db;
361 sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
362 rc = sqlite3_finalize(p->pStmt);
363 sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
364 sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
365 }else{
366 rc = SQLITE_OK;
367 }
368 return rc;
369 }
370
371 /*
372 ** Perform a read or write operation on a blob
373 */
374 static int blobReadWrite(
375 sqlite3_blob *pBlob,
376 void *z,
377 int n,
378 int iOffset,
379 int (*xCall)(BtCursor*, u32, u32, void*)
380 ){
381 int rc;
382 Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
383 Vdbe *v;
384 sqlite3 *db;
385
386 if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
387 db = p->db;
388 sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
389 v = (Vdbe*)p->pStmt;
390
391 if( n<0 || iOffset<0 || ((sqlite3_int64)iOffset+n)>p->nByte ){
392 /* Request is out of range. Return a transient error. */
393 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
394 }else if( v==0 ){
395 /* If there is no statement handle, then the blob-handle has
396 ** already been invalidated. Return SQLITE_ABORT in this case.
397 */
398 rc = SQLITE_ABORT;
399 }else{
400 /* Call either BtreeData() or BtreePutData(). If SQLITE_ABORT is
401 ** returned, clean-up the statement handle.
402 */
403 assert( db == v->db );
404 sqlite3BtreeEnterCursor(p->pCsr);
405
406 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK
407 if( xCall==sqlite3BtreePutData && db->xPreUpdateCallback ){
408 /* If a pre-update hook is registered and this is a write cursor,
409 ** invoke it here.
410 **
411 ** TODO: The preupdate-hook is passed SQLITE_DELETE, even though this
412 ** operation should really be an SQLITE_UPDATE. This is probably
413 ** incorrect, but is convenient because at this point the new.* values
414 ** are not easily obtainable. And for the sessions module, an
415 ** SQLITE_UPDATE where the PK columns do not change is handled in the
416 ** same way as an SQLITE_DELETE (the SQLITE_DELETE code is actually
417 ** slightly more efficient). Since you cannot write to a PK column
418 ** using the incremental-blob API, this works. For the sessions module
419 ** anyhow.
420 */
421 sqlite3_int64 iKey;
422 iKey = sqlite3BtreeIntegerKey(p->pCsr);
423 sqlite3VdbePreUpdateHook(
424 v, v->apCsr[0], SQLITE_DELETE, p->zDb, p->pTab, iKey, -1
425 );
426 }
427 #endif
428
429 rc = xCall(p->pCsr, iOffset+p->iOffset, n, z);
430 sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(p->pCsr);
431 if( rc==SQLITE_ABORT ){
432 sqlite3VdbeFinalize(v);
433 p->pStmt = 0;
434 }else{
435 v->rc = rc;
436 }
437 }
438 sqlite3Error(db, rc);
439 rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
440 sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
441 return rc;
442 }
443
444 /*
445 ** Read data from a blob handle.
446 */
447 int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *pBlob, void *z, int n, int iOffset){
448 return blobReadWrite(pBlob, z, n, iOffset, sqlite3BtreePayloadChecked);
449 }
450
451 /*
452 ** Write data to a blob handle.
453 */
454 int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *pBlob, const void *z, int n, int iOffset){
455 return blobReadWrite(pBlob, (void *)z, n, iOffset, sqlite3BtreePutData);
456 }
457
458 /*
459 ** Query a blob handle for the size of the data.
460 **
461 ** The Incrblob.nByte field is fixed for the lifetime of the Incrblob
462 ** so no mutex is required for access.
463 */
464 int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *pBlob){
465 Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
466 return (p && p->pStmt) ? p->nByte : 0;
467 }
468
469 /*
470 ** Move an existing blob handle to point to a different row of the same
471 ** database table.
472 **
473 ** If an error occurs, or if the specified row does not exist or does not
474 ** contain a blob or text value, then an error code is returned and the
475 ** database handle error code and message set. If this happens, then all
476 ** subsequent calls to sqlite3_blob_xxx() functions (except blob_close())
477 ** immediately return SQLITE_ABORT.
478 */
479 int sqlite3_blob_reopen(sqlite3_blob *pBlob, sqlite3_int64 iRow){
480 int rc;
481 Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
482 sqlite3 *db;
483
484 if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
485 db = p->db;
486 sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
487
488 if( p->pStmt==0 ){
489 /* If there is no statement handle, then the blob-handle has
490 ** already been invalidated. Return SQLITE_ABORT in this case.
491 */
492 rc = SQLITE_ABORT;
493 }else{
494 char *zErr;
495 rc = blobSeekToRow(p, iRow, &zErr);
496 if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
497 sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, (zErr ? "%s" : 0), zErr);
498 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
499 }
500 assert( rc!=SQLITE_SCHEMA );
501 }
502
503 rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
504 assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || p->pStmt==0 );
505 sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
506 return rc;
507 }
508
509 #endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB */
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