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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 // Use the <code>chrome.usb</code> API to interact with connected USB | |
6 // devices. This API provides access to USB operations from within the context | |
7 // of an app. Using this API, apps can function as drivers for hardware devices. | |
8 namespace usb { | |
9 | |
10 // Direction, Recipient, RequestType, and TransferType all map to their | |
11 // namesakes within the USB specification. | |
12 enum Direction {in, out}; | |
13 enum Recipient {device, _interface, endpoint, other}; | |
14 enum RequestType {standard, class, vendor, reserved}; | |
15 enum TransferType {control, interrupt, isochronous, bulk}; | |
16 | |
17 // For isochronous mode, SynchronizationType and UsageType map to their | |
18 // namesakes within the USB specification. | |
19 enum SynchronizationType {asynchronous, adaptive, synchronous}; | |
20 enum UsageType {data, feedback, explicitFeedback}; | |
21 | |
22 // Returned by |getDevices| to identify a connected USB device. | |
23 dictionary Device { | |
24 // The id of the USB device. It remains unchanged until the device is | |
25 // unplugged. | |
26 long device; | |
27 long vendorId; | |
28 long productId; | |
29 }; | |
30 | |
31 // Returned by |openDevice| to be used for USB communication. | |
32 // Every time a device is opened, a new connection handle is created. | |
33 // | |
34 // A connection handle represents the underlying data structure that contains | |
35 // all the data we need to communicate with a USB device, including the status | |
36 // of interfaces, the pending transfers, the descriptors, and etc. A connectin | |
37 // handle id is different from a USB device id. | |
38 // | |
39 // All connection handles can work together if the device allows it. | |
40 // The connection handle will be automatically closed when the app is reloaded | |
41 // or suspended. | |
42 // | |
43 // When a connection handle is closed, all the interfaces it claimed will be | |
44 // released and all the transfers in progress will be canceled immediately. | |
45 dictionary ConnectionHandle { | |
46 // The id of the USB connection handle. | |
47 long handle; | |
48 long vendorId; | |
49 long productId; | |
50 }; | |
51 | |
52 dictionary EndpointDescriptor { | |
53 long address; | |
54 TransferType type; | |
55 Direction direction; | |
56 long maximumPacketSize; | |
57 | |
58 // Used for isochronous mode. | |
59 SynchronizationType? synchronization; | |
60 UsageType? usage; | |
61 | |
62 // If this is an interrupt endpoint, this will be 1-255. | |
63 long? pollingInterval; | |
64 }; | |
65 | |
66 dictionary InterfaceDescriptor { | |
67 long interfaceNumber; | |
68 long alternateSetting; | |
69 long interfaceClass; | |
70 long interfaceSubclass; | |
71 long interfaceProtocol; | |
72 DOMString? description; | |
73 EndpointDescriptor[] endpoints; | |
74 }; | |
75 | |
76 // ControlTransferInfo represents that parameters to a single USB control | |
77 // transfer. | |
78 dictionary ControlTransferInfo { | |
79 // The direction of this transfer. | |
80 Direction direction; | |
81 | |
82 // The intended recipient for this transfer. | |
83 Recipient recipient; | |
84 | |
85 // The type of this request. | |
86 RequestType requestType; | |
87 | |
88 long request; | |
89 long value; | |
90 long index; | |
91 | |
92 // If this transfer is an input transfer, then this field must be set to | |
93 // indicate the expected data length. If this is an output transfer, then | |
94 // this field is ignored. | |
95 long? length; | |
96 | |
97 // The data payload carried by this transfer. If this is an output transfer | |
98 // then this field must be set. | |
99 ArrayBuffer? data; | |
100 }; | |
101 | |
102 // GenericTransferInfo is used by both bulk and interrupt transfers to | |
103 // specify the parameters of the transfer. | |
104 dictionary GenericTransferInfo { | |
105 // The direction of this transfer. | |
106 Direction direction; | |
107 | |
108 long endpoint; | |
109 | |
110 // If this is an input transfer then this field indicates the size of the | |
111 // input buffer. If this is an output transfer then this field is ignored. | |
112 long? length; | |
113 | |
114 // If this is an output transfer then this field must be populated. | |
115 // Otherwise, it will be ignored. | |
116 ArrayBuffer? data; | |
117 }; | |
118 | |
119 // IsochronousTransferInfo describes a single multi-packet isochronous | |
120 // transfer. | |
121 dictionary IsochronousTransferInfo { | |
122 // All of the normal transfer parameters are encapsulated in the | |
123 // transferInfo parameters. Note that the data specified in this parameter | |
124 // block is split along packetLength boundaries to form the individual | |
125 // packets of the transfer. | |
126 GenericTransferInfo transferInfo; | |
127 | |
128 // The total number of packets in this transfer. | |
129 long packets; | |
130 | |
131 // The length of each of the packets in this transfer. | |
132 long packetLength; | |
133 }; | |
134 | |
135 dictionary TransferResultInfo { | |
136 // A value of 0 indicates that the transfer was a success. Other values | |
137 // indicate failure. | |
138 long? resultCode; | |
139 | |
140 // If the transfer was an input transfer then this field will contain all | |
141 // of the input data requested. | |
142 ArrayBuffer? data; | |
143 }; | |
144 | |
145 // Describes the properties of devices which are found via |getDevices|. | |
146 dictionary EnumerateDevicesOptions { | |
147 long vendorId; | |
148 long productId; | |
149 }; | |
150 | |
151 // Describes the properties of devices which are found via |findDevices|. | |
152 dictionary EnumerateDevicesAndRequestAccessOptions { | |
153 long vendorId; | |
154 long productId; | |
155 // The interface id to request access against. | |
156 // Only available on ChromeOS. It has no effect on other platforms. | |
157 long? interfaceId; | |
158 }; | |
159 | |
160 callback VoidCallback = void (); | |
161 callback GetDevicesCallback = void (Device[] devices); | |
162 callback RequestAccessCallback = void (boolean sucess); | |
163 callback OpenDeviceCallback = void (ConnectionHandle handle); | |
164 callback FindDevicesCallback = void (ConnectionHandle[] handles); | |
165 callback ListInterfacesCallback = void (InterfaceDescriptor[] descriptors); | |
166 callback CloseDeviceCallback = void (); | |
167 callback TransferCallback = void (TransferResultInfo info); | |
168 callback ResetDeviceCallback = void(boolean result); | |
169 | |
170 interface Functions { | |
171 // Lists USB devices specified by vendorId/productId/interfaceId tuple. | |
172 // |options|: The properties to search for on target devices. | |
173 // |callback|: Invoked with a list of |Device|s on complete. | |
174 static void getDevices(EnumerateDevicesOptions options, | |
175 GetDevicesCallback callback); | |
176 | |
177 // This method is ChromeOS specific. Calling this method on other platforms | |
178 // will fail. | |
179 // Requests access from the permission broker to an OS claimed device if the | |
180 // given interface on the device is not claimed. | |
181 // | |
182 // |device|: The device to request access to. | |
183 // |interfaceId|: | |
184 static void requestAccess(Device device, | |
185 long interfaceId, | |
186 RequestAccessCallback callback); | |
187 | |
188 // Opens a USB device returned by |getDevices|. | |
189 // |device|: The device to open. | |
190 // |callback|: Invoked with the created ConnectionHandle on complete. | |
191 static void openDevice(Device device, OpenDeviceCallback callback); | |
192 | |
193 // Finds USB devices specified by the vendorId/productId/interfaceId tuple | |
194 // and, if permissions allow, opens them for use. | |
195 // | |
196 // On Chrome OS, you can specify the interfaceId. In that case the method | |
197 // will request access from permission broker in the same way as in | |
198 // |requestUsbAcess|. | |
199 // | |
200 // If the access request is rejected, or the device is failed to be opened, | |
201 // its connection handle will not be created or returned. | |
202 // | |
203 // Calling this method is equivalent to calling |getDevices| followed by | |
204 // a series of |requestAccess| (if it is on ChromeOs) and |openDevice| | |
205 // calls, and returning all the successfully opened connection handles. | |
206 // | |
207 // |options|: The properties to search for on target devices. | |
208 // |callback|: Invoked with the opened ConnectionHandle on complete. | |
209 static void findDevices(EnumerateDevicesAndRequestAccessOptions options, | |
210 FindDevicesCallback callback); | |
211 | |
212 // Closes a connection handle. Invoking operations on a device after it | |
213 // has been closed is a safe operation, but causes no action to be taken. | |
214 // |handle|: The connection handle to close. | |
215 // |callback|: The callback to invoke once the device is closed. | |
216 static void closeDevice(ConnectionHandle handle, | |
217 optional CloseDeviceCallback callback); | |
218 | |
219 // Lists all the interfaces on the USB device. | |
220 // |handle|: The device from which the interfaces should be listed. | |
221 // |callback|: The callback to invoke when the interfaces are enumerated. | |
222 static void listInterfaces(ConnectionHandle handle, | |
223 ListInterfacesCallback callback); | |
224 | |
225 // Claims an interface on the specified USB device. | |
226 // Before you can transfer data with endpoints, you must claim their parent | |
227 // interfaces. Only one connection handle on the same host can claim each | |
228 // interface. If the interface is already claimed, this call will fail. | |
229 // | |
230 // You shall call releaseInterface when the interface is not needed anymore. | |
231 // | |
232 // |handle|: The device on which the interface is to be claimed. | |
233 // |interface|: The interface number to be claimed. | |
234 // |callback|: The callback to invoke once the interface is claimed. | |
235 static void claimInterface(ConnectionHandle handle, long interfaceNumber, | |
236 VoidCallback callback); | |
237 | |
238 // Releases a claim to an interface on the provided device. | |
239 // |handle|: The device on which the interface is to be released. | |
240 // |interface|: The interface number to be released. | |
241 // |callback|: The callback to invoke once the interface is released. | |
242 static void releaseInterface(ConnectionHandle handle, long interfaceNumber, | |
243 VoidCallback callback); | |
244 | |
245 // Selects an alternate setting on a previously claimed interface on a | |
246 // device. | |
247 // |handle|: The device on which the interface settings are to be set. | |
248 // |interface|: The interface number to be set. | |
249 // |alternateSetting|: The alternate setting to set. | |
250 // |callback|: The callback to invoke once the interface setting is set. | |
251 static void setInterfaceAlternateSetting(ConnectionHandle handle, | |
252 long interfaceNumber, | |
253 long alternateSetting, | |
254 VoidCallback callback); | |
255 | |
256 // Performs a control transfer on the specified device. See the | |
257 // ControlTransferInfo structure for the parameters required to make a | |
258 // transfer. | |
259 // | |
260 // Conceptually control transfer talks to the device itself. You do not need | |
261 // to claim interface 0 to perform a control transfer. | |
262 // | |
263 // |handle|: A connection handle to make the transfer on. | |
264 // |transferInfo|: The parameters to the transfer. See ControlTransferInfo. | |
265 // |callback|: Invoked once the transfer has completed. | |
266 static void controlTransfer(ConnectionHandle handle, | |
267 ControlTransferInfo transferInfo, | |
268 TransferCallback callback); | |
269 | |
270 // Performs a bulk transfer on the specified device. | |
271 // |handle|: A connection handle to make the transfer on. | |
272 // |transferInfo|: The parameters to the transfer. See GenericTransferInfo. | |
273 // |callback|: Invoked once the transfer has completed. | |
274 static void bulkTransfer(ConnectionHandle handle, | |
275 GenericTransferInfo transferInfo, | |
276 TransferCallback callback); | |
277 | |
278 // Performs an interrupt transfer on the specified device. | |
279 // |handle|: A connection handle to make the transfer on. | |
280 // |transferInfo|: The parameters to the transfer. See GenericTransferInfo. | |
281 // |callback|: Invoked once the transfer has completed. | |
282 static void interruptTransfer(ConnectionHandle handle, | |
283 GenericTransferInfo transferInfo, | |
284 TransferCallback callback); | |
285 | |
286 // Performs an isochronous transfer on the specific device. | |
287 // |handle|: A connection handle to make the transfer on. | |
288 // |transferInfo|: The parameters to the transfer. See | |
289 // IsochronousTransferInfo. | |
290 // |callback|: Invoked once the transfer has been completed. | |
291 static void isochronousTransfer(ConnectionHandle handle, | |
292 IsochronousTransferInfo transferInfo, | |
293 TransferCallback callback); | |
294 | |
295 // Tries to reset the USB device and restores it to the previous status. | |
296 // If the reset fails, the given connection handle will be closed and the | |
297 // USB device will appear to be disconnected then reconnected. | |
298 // In that case you must call |getDevices| or |findDevices| again to acquire | |
299 // the device. | |
300 // | |
301 // |handle|: A connection handle to reset. | |
302 // |callback|: Invoked once the device is reset with a boolean indicating | |
303 // whether the reset is completed successfully. | |
304 static void resetDevice(ConnectionHandle handle, | |
305 ResetDeviceCallback callback); | |
306 }; | |
307 }; | |
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