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Issue 265263004: Mac Video Capture Device: split VCD into VCD and Factory. (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src
Patch Set: perkj@s suggestions and nits. Created 6 years, 7 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file. 3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 4
5 #include "media/video/capture/mac/video_capture_device_factory_mac.h"
6
7 #import "media/video/capture/mac/avfoundation_glue.h"
5 #include "media/video/capture/mac/video_capture_device_mac.h" 8 #include "media/video/capture/mac/video_capture_device_mac.h"
6
7 #include "base/bind.h"
8 #include "base/location.h"
9 #include "base/logging.h"
10 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop_proxy.h"
11 #include "base/time/time.h"
12 #import "media/video/capture/mac/avfoundation_glue.h"
13 #import "media/video/capture/mac/platform_video_capturing_mac.h"
14 #import "media/video/capture/mac/video_capture_device_avfoundation_mac.h" 9 #import "media/video/capture/mac/video_capture_device_avfoundation_mac.h"
15 #import "media/video/capture/mac/video_capture_device_qtkit_mac.h" 10 #import "media/video/capture/mac/video_capture_device_qtkit_mac.h"
16 11
17 namespace media { 12 namespace media {
18 13
19 const int kMinFrameRate = 1;
20 const int kMaxFrameRate = 30;
21
22 // In device identifiers, the USB VID and PID are stored in 4 bytes each.
23 const size_t kVidPidSize = 4;
24
25 // Some devices are not correctly supported in AVFoundation, f.i. Blackmagic, 14 // Some devices are not correctly supported in AVFoundation, f.i. Blackmagic,
26 // see http://crbug.com/347371. The devices are identified by USB Vendor ID and 15 // see http://crbug.com/347371. The devices are identified by USB Vendor ID and
27 // by a characteristic substring of the name, usually the vendor's name. 16 // by a characteristic substring of the name, usually the vendor's name.
28 const struct NameAndVid { 17 const struct NameAndVid {
29 const char* vid; 18 const char* vid;
30 const char* name; 19 const char* name;
31 } kBlacklistedCameras[] = { { "a82c", "Blackmagic" } }; 20 } kBlacklistedCameras[] = { { "a82c", "Blackmagic" } };
32 21
33 const struct Resolution { 22 // In device identifiers, the USB VID and PID are stored in 4 bytes each.
34 const int width; 23 const size_t kVidPidSize = 4;
35 const int height;
36 } kQVGA = { 320, 240 },
37 kVGA = { 640, 480 },
38 kHD = { 1280, 720 };
39 24
40 const struct Resolution* const kWellSupportedResolutions[] = { 25 VideoCaptureDeviceFactoryMac::VideoCaptureDeviceFactoryMac() {
41 &kQVGA, 26 thread_checker_.DetachFromThread();
42 &kVGA,
43 &kHD,
44 };
45
46 // Rescaling the image to fix the pixel aspect ratio runs the risk of making
47 // the aspect ratio worse, if QTKit selects a new source mode with a different
48 // shape. This constant ensures that we don't take this risk if the current
49 // aspect ratio is tolerable.
50 const float kMaxPixelAspectRatio = 1.15;
51
52 // TODO(ronghuawu): Replace this with CapabilityList::GetBestMatchedCapability.
53 void GetBestMatchSupportedResolution(int* width, int* height) {
54 int min_diff = kint32max;
55 int matched_width = *width;
56 int matched_height = *height;
57 int desired_res_area = *width * *height;
58 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kWellSupportedResolutions); ++i) {
59 int area = kWellSupportedResolutions[i]->width *
60 kWellSupportedResolutions[i]->height;
61 int diff = std::abs(desired_res_area - area);
62 if (diff < min_diff) {
63 min_diff = diff;
64 matched_width = kWellSupportedResolutions[i]->width;
65 matched_height = kWellSupportedResolutions[i]->height;
66 }
67 }
68 *width = matched_width;
69 *height = matched_height;
70 } 27 }
71 28
72 //static 29 scoped_ptr<VideoCaptureDevice> VideoCaptureDeviceFactoryMac::Create(
73 void VideoCaptureDevice::GetDeviceNames(Names* device_names) { 30 const VideoCaptureDevice::Name& device_name) {
31 DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
32 VideoCaptureDeviceMac* capture_device =
33 new VideoCaptureDeviceMac(device_name);
34
35 // TODO(mcasas): The following check might not be necessary; if the device has
36 // disappeared after enumeration and before coming here, opening would just
37 // fail but not necessarily produce a crash.
38 VideoCaptureDevice::Names device_names;
perkj_chrome 2014/05/06 18:26:00 yes this check seems unneccessary. That must be ha
mcasas 2014/05/07 07:49:12 Done.
39 GetDeviceNames(&device_names);
40 VideoCaptureDevice::Names::const_iterator it = device_names.begin();
41 for (; it != device_names.end(); ++it) {
42 if (it->id() == device_name.id())
43 break;
44 }
45 if (it == device_names.end())
46 return scoped_ptr<VideoCaptureDevice>();
perkj_chrome 2014/05/06 18:26:00 This will leak the memory used by capture_device
mcasas 2014/05/07 07:49:12 Done.
47 DCHECK_NE(it->capture_api_type(), VideoCaptureDevice::Name::API_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
48
49 if (!capture_device->Init(it->capture_api_type())) {
50 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not initialize VideoCaptureDevice.";
51 delete capture_device;
52 capture_device = NULL;
53 }
54 return scoped_ptr<VideoCaptureDevice>(capture_device);
perkj_chrome 2014/05/06 18:26:00 captur_device.pass
mcasas 2014/05/07 07:49:12 Done.
55 }
56
57 void VideoCaptureDeviceFactoryMac::GetDeviceNames(
58 VideoCaptureDevice::Names* const device_names) {
59 DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
74 // Loop through all available devices and add to |device_names|. 60 // Loop through all available devices and add to |device_names|.
75 NSDictionary* capture_devices; 61 NSDictionary* capture_devices;
76 if (AVFoundationGlue::IsAVFoundationSupported()) { 62 if (AVFoundationGlue::IsAVFoundationSupported()) {
77 bool is_any_device_blacklisted = false; 63 bool is_any_device_blacklisted = false;
78 DVLOG(1) << "Enumerating video capture devices using AVFoundation"; 64 DVLOG(1) << "Enumerating video capture devices using AVFoundation";
79 capture_devices = [VideoCaptureDeviceAVFoundation deviceNames]; 65 capture_devices = [VideoCaptureDeviceAVFoundation deviceNames];
80 std::string device_vid; 66 std::string device_vid;
81 // Enumerate all devices found by AVFoundation, translate the info for each 67 // Enumerate all devices found by AVFoundation, translate the info for each
82 // to class Name and add it to |device_names|. 68 // to class Name and add it to |device_names|.
83 for (NSString* key in capture_devices) { 69 for (NSString* key in capture_devices) {
84 Name name([[capture_devices valueForKey:key] UTF8String], 70 VideoCaptureDevice::Name name(
85 [key UTF8String], Name::AVFOUNDATION); 71 [[capture_devices valueForKey:key] UTF8String],
72 [key UTF8String], VideoCaptureDevice::Name::AVFOUNDATION);
86 device_names->push_back(name); 73 device_names->push_back(name);
87 // Extract the device's Vendor ID and compare to all blacklisted ones. 74 // Extract the device's Vendor ID and compare to all blacklisted ones.
88 device_vid = name.GetModel().substr(0, kVidPidSize); 75 device_vid = name.GetModel().substr(0, kVidPidSize);
89 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kBlacklistedCameras); ++i) { 76 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kBlacklistedCameras); ++i) {
90 is_any_device_blacklisted |= 77 is_any_device_blacklisted |=
91 !strcasecmp(device_vid.c_str(), kBlacklistedCameras[i].vid); 78 !strcasecmp(device_vid.c_str(), kBlacklistedCameras[i].vid);
92 if (is_any_device_blacklisted) 79 if (is_any_device_blacklisted)
93 break; 80 break;
94 } 81 }
95 } 82 }
96 // If there is any device blacklisted in the system, walk the QTKit device 83 // If there is any device blacklisted in the system, walk the QTKit device
97 // list and add those devices with a blacklisted name to the |device_names|. 84 // list and add those devices with a blacklisted name to the |device_names|.
98 // AVFoundation and QTKit device lists partially overlap, so add a "QTKit" 85 // AVFoundation and QTKit device lists partially overlap, so add a "QTKit"
99 // prefix to the latter ones to distinguish them from the AVFoundation ones. 86 // prefix to the latter ones to distinguish them from the AVFoundation ones.
100 if (is_any_device_blacklisted) { 87 if (is_any_device_blacklisted) {
101 capture_devices = [VideoCaptureDeviceQTKit deviceNames]; 88 capture_devices = [VideoCaptureDeviceQTKit deviceNames];
102 for (NSString* key in capture_devices) { 89 for (NSString* key in capture_devices) {
103 NSString* device_name = [capture_devices valueForKey:key]; 90 NSString* device_name = [capture_devices valueForKey:key];
104 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kBlacklistedCameras); ++i) { 91 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kBlacklistedCameras); ++i) {
105 if ([device_name rangeOfString:@(kBlacklistedCameras[i].name) 92 if ([device_name rangeOfString:@(kBlacklistedCameras[i].name)
106 options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch].length != 0) { 93 options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch].length != 0) {
107 DVLOG(1) << "Enumerated blacklisted " << [device_name UTF8String]; 94 DVLOG(1) << "Enumerated blacklisted " << [device_name UTF8String];
108 Name name("QTKit " + std::string([device_name UTF8String]), 95 VideoCaptureDevice::Name name(
109 [key UTF8String], Name::QTKIT); 96 "QTKit " + std::string([device_name UTF8String]),
97 [key UTF8String], VideoCaptureDevice::Name::QTKIT);
110 device_names->push_back(name); 98 device_names->push_back(name);
111 } 99 }
112 } 100 }
113 } 101 }
114 } 102 }
115 } else { 103 } else {
116 DVLOG(1) << "Enumerating video capture devices using QTKit"; 104 DVLOG(1) << "Enumerating video capture devices using QTKit";
117 capture_devices = [VideoCaptureDeviceQTKit deviceNames]; 105 capture_devices = [VideoCaptureDeviceQTKit deviceNames];
118 for (NSString* key in capture_devices) { 106 for (NSString* key in capture_devices) {
119 Name name([[capture_devices valueForKey:key] UTF8String], 107 VideoCaptureDevice::Name name(
120 [key UTF8String], Name::QTKIT); 108 [[capture_devices valueForKey:key] UTF8String],
109 [key UTF8String], VideoCaptureDevice::Name::QTKIT);
121 device_names->push_back(name); 110 device_names->push_back(name);
122 } 111 }
123 } 112 }
124 } 113 }
125 114
126 // static 115 void VideoCaptureDeviceFactoryMac::GetDeviceSupportedFormats(
127 void VideoCaptureDevice::GetDeviceSupportedFormats(const Name& device, 116 const VideoCaptureDevice::Name& device,
128 VideoCaptureFormats* formats) { 117 VideoCaptureFormats* supported_formats) {
129 if (device.capture_api_type() == Name::AVFOUNDATION) { 118 DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
119 if (device.capture_api_type() == VideoCaptureDevice::Name::AVFOUNDATION) {
130 DVLOG(1) << "Enumerating video capture capabilities, AVFoundation"; 120 DVLOG(1) << "Enumerating video capture capabilities, AVFoundation";
131 [VideoCaptureDeviceAVFoundation getDevice:device 121 [VideoCaptureDeviceAVFoundation getDevice:device
132 supportedFormats:formats]; 122 supportedFormats:supported_formats];
133 } else { 123 } else {
134 NOTIMPLEMENTED(); 124 NOTIMPLEMENTED();
135 } 125 }
136 } 126 }
137 127
138 const std::string VideoCaptureDevice::Name::GetModel() const { 128 } // namespace media
139 // Both PID and VID are 4 characters.
140 if (unique_id_.size() < 2 * kVidPidSize) {
141 return "";
142 }
143
144 // The last characters of device id is a concatenation of VID and then PID.
145 const size_t vid_location = unique_id_.size() - 2 * kVidPidSize;
146 std::string id_vendor = unique_id_.substr(vid_location, kVidPidSize);
147 const size_t pid_location = unique_id_.size() - kVidPidSize;
148 std::string id_product = unique_id_.substr(pid_location, kVidPidSize);
149
150 return id_vendor + ":" + id_product;
151 }
152
153 VideoCaptureDevice* VideoCaptureDevice::Create(const Name& device_name) {
154 VideoCaptureDeviceMac* capture_device =
155 new VideoCaptureDeviceMac(device_name);
156 if (!capture_device->Init()) {
157 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not initialize VideoCaptureDevice.";
158 delete capture_device;
159 capture_device = NULL;
160 }
161 return capture_device;
162 }
163
164 VideoCaptureDeviceMac::VideoCaptureDeviceMac(const Name& device_name)
165 : device_name_(device_name),
166 tried_to_square_pixels_(false),
167 task_runner_(base::MessageLoopProxy::current()),
168 state_(kNotInitialized),
169 capture_device_(nil),
170 weak_factory_(this) {
171 final_resolution_selected_ = AVFoundationGlue::IsAVFoundationSupported();
172 }
173
174 VideoCaptureDeviceMac::~VideoCaptureDeviceMac() {
175 DCHECK(task_runner_->BelongsToCurrentThread());
176 [capture_device_ release];
177 }
178
179 void VideoCaptureDeviceMac::AllocateAndStart(
180 const VideoCaptureParams& params,
181 scoped_ptr<VideoCaptureDevice::Client> client) {
182 DCHECK(task_runner_->BelongsToCurrentThread());
183 if (state_ != kIdle) {
184 return;
185 }
186 int width = params.requested_format.frame_size.width();
187 int height = params.requested_format.frame_size.height();
188 int frame_rate = params.requested_format.frame_rate;
189
190 // QTKit API can scale captured frame to any size requested, which would lead
191 // to undesired aspect ratio changes. Try to open the camera with a known
192 // supported format and let the client crop/pad the captured frames.
193 if (!AVFoundationGlue::IsAVFoundationSupported())
194 GetBestMatchSupportedResolution(&width, &height);
195
196 client_ = client.Pass();
197 NSString* deviceId =
198 [NSString stringWithUTF8String:device_name_.id().c_str()];
199
200 [capture_device_ setFrameReceiver:this];
201
202 if (![capture_device_ setCaptureDevice:deviceId]) {
203 SetErrorState("Could not open capture device.");
204 return;
205 }
206 if (frame_rate < kMinFrameRate)
207 frame_rate = kMinFrameRate;
208 else if (frame_rate > kMaxFrameRate)
209 frame_rate = kMaxFrameRate;
210
211 capture_format_.frame_size.SetSize(width, height);
212 capture_format_.frame_rate = frame_rate;
213 capture_format_.pixel_format = PIXEL_FORMAT_UYVY;
214
215 // QTKit: Set the capture resolution only if this is VGA or smaller, otherwise
216 // leave it unconfigured and start capturing: QTKit will produce frames at the
217 // native resolution, allowing us to identify cameras whose native resolution
218 // is too low for HD. This additional information comes at a cost in startup
219 // latency, because the webcam will need to be reopened if its default
220 // resolution is not HD or VGA.
221 // AVfoundation is configured for all resolutions.
222 if (AVFoundationGlue::IsAVFoundationSupported() || width <= kVGA.width ||
223 height <= kVGA.height) {
224 if (!UpdateCaptureResolution())
225 return;
226 }
227 if (![capture_device_ startCapture]) {
228 SetErrorState("Could not start capture device.");
229 return;
230 }
231
232 state_ = kCapturing;
233 }
234
235 void VideoCaptureDeviceMac::StopAndDeAllocate() {
236 DCHECK(task_runner_->BelongsToCurrentThread());
237 DCHECK(state_ == kCapturing || state_ == kError) << state_;
238 [capture_device_ stopCapture];
239
240 [capture_device_ setCaptureDevice:nil];
241 [capture_device_ setFrameReceiver:nil];
242 client_.reset();
243 state_ = kIdle;
244 tried_to_square_pixels_ = false;
245 }
246
247 bool VideoCaptureDeviceMac::Init() {
248 DCHECK(task_runner_->BelongsToCurrentThread());
249 DCHECK_EQ(state_, kNotInitialized);
250
251 // TODO(mcasas): The following check might not be necessary; if the device has
252 // disappeared after enumeration and before coming here, opening would just
253 // fail but not necessarily produce a crash.
254 Names device_names;
255 GetDeviceNames(&device_names);
256 Names::iterator it = device_names.begin();
257 for (; it != device_names.end(); ++it) {
258 if (it->id() == device_name_.id())
259 break;
260 }
261 if (it == device_names.end())
262 return false;
263
264 DCHECK_NE(it->capture_api_type(), Name::API_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
265 if (it->capture_api_type() == Name::AVFOUNDATION) {
266 capture_device_ =
267 [[VideoCaptureDeviceAVFoundation alloc] initWithFrameReceiver:this];
268 } else {
269 capture_device_ =
270 [[VideoCaptureDeviceQTKit alloc] initWithFrameReceiver:this];
271 }
272
273 if (!capture_device_)
274 return false;
275
276 state_ = kIdle;
277 return true;
278 }
279
280 void VideoCaptureDeviceMac::ReceiveFrame(
281 const uint8* video_frame,
282 int video_frame_length,
283 const VideoCaptureFormat& frame_format,
284 int aspect_numerator,
285 int aspect_denominator) {
286 // This method is safe to call from a device capture thread, i.e. any thread
287 // controlled by QTKit/AVFoundation.
288 if (!final_resolution_selected_) {
289 DCHECK(!AVFoundationGlue::IsAVFoundationSupported());
290 if (capture_format_.frame_size.width() > kVGA.width ||
291 capture_format_.frame_size.height() > kVGA.height) {
292 // We are requesting HD. Make sure that the picture is good, otherwise
293 // drop down to VGA.
294 bool change_to_vga = false;
295 if (frame_format.frame_size.width() <
296 capture_format_.frame_size.width() ||
297 frame_format.frame_size.height() <
298 capture_format_.frame_size.height()) {
299 // These are the default capture settings, not yet configured to match
300 // |capture_format_|.
301 DCHECK(frame_format.frame_rate == 0);
302 DVLOG(1) << "Switching to VGA because the default resolution is " <<
303 frame_format.frame_size.ToString();
304 change_to_vga = true;
305 }
306
307 if (capture_format_.frame_size == frame_format.frame_size &&
308 aspect_numerator != aspect_denominator) {
309 DVLOG(1) << "Switching to VGA because HD has nonsquare pixel " <<
310 "aspect ratio " << aspect_numerator << ":" << aspect_denominator;
311 change_to_vga = true;
312 }
313
314 if (change_to_vga)
315 capture_format_.frame_size.SetSize(kVGA.width, kVGA.height);
316 }
317
318 if (capture_format_.frame_size == frame_format.frame_size &&
319 !tried_to_square_pixels_ &&
320 (aspect_numerator > kMaxPixelAspectRatio * aspect_denominator ||
321 aspect_denominator > kMaxPixelAspectRatio * aspect_numerator)) {
322 // The requested size results in non-square PAR. Shrink the frame to 1:1
323 // PAR (assuming QTKit selects the same input mode, which is not
324 // guaranteed).
325 int new_width = capture_format_.frame_size.width();
326 int new_height = capture_format_.frame_size.height();
327 if (aspect_numerator < aspect_denominator)
328 new_width = (new_width * aspect_numerator) / aspect_denominator;
329 else
330 new_height = (new_height * aspect_denominator) / aspect_numerator;
331 capture_format_.frame_size.SetSize(new_width, new_height);
332 tried_to_square_pixels_ = true;
333 }
334
335 if (capture_format_.frame_size == frame_format.frame_size) {
336 final_resolution_selected_ = true;
337 } else {
338 UpdateCaptureResolution();
339 // Let the resolution update sink through QTKit and wait for next frame.
340 return;
341 }
342 }
343
344 // QTKit capture source can change resolution if someone else reconfigures the
345 // camera, and that is fine: http://crbug.com/353620. In AVFoundation, this
346 // should not happen, it should resize internally.
347 if (!AVFoundationGlue::IsAVFoundationSupported()) {
348 capture_format_.frame_size = frame_format.frame_size;
349 } else if (capture_format_.frame_size != frame_format.frame_size) {
350 ReceiveError("Captured resolution " + frame_format.frame_size.ToString() +
351 ", and expected " + capture_format_.frame_size.ToString());
352 return;
353 }
354
355 client_->OnIncomingCapturedData(video_frame,
356 video_frame_length,
357 capture_format_,
358 0,
359 base::TimeTicks::Now());
360 }
361
362 void VideoCaptureDeviceMac::ReceiveError(const std::string& reason) {
363 task_runner_->PostTask(FROM_HERE,
364 base::Bind(&VideoCaptureDeviceMac::SetErrorState,
365 weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr(),
366 reason));
367 }
368
369 void VideoCaptureDeviceMac::SetErrorState(const std::string& reason) {
370 DCHECK(task_runner_->BelongsToCurrentThread());
371 DLOG(ERROR) << reason;
372 state_ = kError;
373 client_->OnError(reason);
374 }
375
376 bool VideoCaptureDeviceMac::UpdateCaptureResolution() {
377 if (![capture_device_ setCaptureHeight:capture_format_.frame_size.height()
378 width:capture_format_.frame_size.width()
379 frameRate:capture_format_.frame_rate]) {
380 ReceiveError("Could not configure capture device.");
381 return false;
382 }
383 return true;
384 }
385
386 } // namespace media
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