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| 1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
| 2 // | |
| 3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license | |
| 4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source | |
| 5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found | |
| 6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may | |
| 7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. | |
| 8 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| 9 // | |
| 10 // Bit writing and boolean coder | |
| 11 // | |
| 12 // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com) | |
| 13 | |
| 14 #ifndef WEBP_UTILS_BIT_WRITER_H_ | |
| 15 #define WEBP_UTILS_BIT_WRITER_H_ | |
| 16 | |
| 17 #include "../webp/types.h" | |
| 18 | |
| 19 #ifdef __cplusplus | |
| 20 extern "C" { | |
| 21 #endif | |
| 22 | |
| 23 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 24 // Bit-writing | |
| 25 | |
| 26 typedef struct VP8BitWriter VP8BitWriter; | |
| 27 struct VP8BitWriter { | |
| 28 int32_t range_; // range-1 | |
| 29 int32_t value_; | |
| 30 int run_; // number of outstanding bits | |
| 31 int nb_bits_; // number of pending bits | |
| 32 uint8_t* buf_; // internal buffer. Re-allocated regularly. Not owned. | |
| 33 size_t pos_; | |
| 34 size_t max_pos_; | |
| 35 int error_; // true in case of error | |
| 36 }; | |
| 37 | |
| 38 // Initialize the object. Allocates some initial memory based on expected_size. | |
| 39 int VP8BitWriterInit(VP8BitWriter* const bw, size_t expected_size); | |
| 40 // Finalize the bitstream coding. Returns a pointer to the internal buffer. | |
| 41 uint8_t* VP8BitWriterFinish(VP8BitWriter* const bw); | |
| 42 // Release any pending memory and zeroes the object. Not a mandatory call. | |
| 43 // Only useful in case of error, when the internal buffer hasn't been grabbed! | |
| 44 void VP8BitWriterWipeOut(VP8BitWriter* const bw); | |
| 45 | |
| 46 int VP8PutBit(VP8BitWriter* const bw, int bit, int prob); | |
| 47 int VP8PutBitUniform(VP8BitWriter* const bw, int bit); | |
| 48 void VP8PutBits(VP8BitWriter* const bw, uint32_t value, int nb_bits); | |
| 49 void VP8PutSignedBits(VP8BitWriter* const bw, int value, int nb_bits); | |
| 50 | |
| 51 // Appends some bytes to the internal buffer. Data is copied. | |
| 52 int VP8BitWriterAppend(VP8BitWriter* const bw, | |
| 53 const uint8_t* data, size_t size); | |
| 54 | |
| 55 // return approximate write position (in bits) | |
| 56 static WEBP_INLINE uint64_t VP8BitWriterPos(const VP8BitWriter* const bw) { | |
| 57 return (uint64_t)(bw->pos_ + bw->run_) * 8 + 8 + bw->nb_bits_; | |
| 58 } | |
| 59 | |
| 60 // Returns a pointer to the internal buffer. | |
| 61 static WEBP_INLINE uint8_t* VP8BitWriterBuf(const VP8BitWriter* const bw) { | |
| 62 return bw->buf_; | |
| 63 } | |
| 64 // Returns the size of the internal buffer. | |
| 65 static WEBP_INLINE size_t VP8BitWriterSize(const VP8BitWriter* const bw) { | |
| 66 return bw->pos_; | |
| 67 } | |
| 68 | |
| 69 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 70 // VP8LBitWriter | |
| 71 | |
| 72 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64) // 64bit | |
| 73 typedef uint64_t vp8l_atype_t; // accumulator type | |
| 74 typedef uint32_t vp8l_wtype_t; // writing type | |
| 75 #define WSWAP HToLE32 | |
| 76 #define VP8L_WRITER_BYTES 4 // sizeof(vp8l_wtype_t) | |
| 77 #define VP8L_WRITER_BITS 32 // 8 * sizeof(vp8l_wtype_t) | |
| 78 #define VP8L_WRITER_MAX_BITS 64 // 8 * sizeof(vp8l_atype_t) | |
| 79 #else | |
| 80 typedef uint32_t vp8l_atype_t; | |
| 81 typedef uint16_t vp8l_wtype_t; | |
| 82 #define WSWAP HToLE16 | |
| 83 #define VP8L_WRITER_BYTES 2 | |
| 84 #define VP8L_WRITER_BITS 16 | |
| 85 #define VP8L_WRITER_MAX_BITS 32 | |
| 86 #endif | |
| 87 | |
| 88 typedef struct { | |
| 89 vp8l_atype_t bits_; // bit accumulator | |
| 90 int used_; // number of bits used in accumulator | |
| 91 uint8_t* buf_; // start of buffer | |
| 92 uint8_t* cur_; // current write position | |
| 93 uint8_t* end_; // end of buffer | |
| 94 | |
| 95 // After all bits are written (VP8LBitWriterFinish()), the caller must observe | |
| 96 // the state of error_. A value of 1 indicates that a memory allocation | |
| 97 // failure has happened during bit writing. A value of 0 indicates successful | |
| 98 // writing of bits. | |
| 99 int error_; | |
| 100 } VP8LBitWriter; | |
| 101 | |
| 102 static WEBP_INLINE size_t VP8LBitWriterNumBytes(VP8LBitWriter* const bw) { | |
| 103 return (bw->cur_ - bw->buf_) + ((bw->used_ + 7) >> 3); | |
| 104 } | |
| 105 | |
| 106 // Returns false in case of memory allocation error. | |
| 107 int VP8LBitWriterInit(VP8LBitWriter* const bw, size_t expected_size); | |
| 108 // Finalize the bitstream coding. Returns a pointer to the internal buffer. | |
| 109 uint8_t* VP8LBitWriterFinish(VP8LBitWriter* const bw); | |
| 110 // Release any pending memory and zeroes the object. | |
| 111 void VP8LBitWriterWipeOut(VP8LBitWriter* const bw); | |
| 112 | |
| 113 // Internal function for VP8LPutBits flushing 32 bits from the written state. | |
| 114 void VP8LPutBitsFlushBits(VP8LBitWriter* const bw); | |
| 115 | |
| 116 // PutBits internal function used in the 16 bit vp8l_wtype_t case. | |
| 117 void VP8LPutBitsInternal(VP8LBitWriter* const bw, uint32_t bits, int n_bits); | |
| 118 | |
| 119 // This function writes bits into bytes in increasing addresses (little endian), | |
| 120 // and within a byte least-significant-bit first. | |
| 121 // This function can write up to 32 bits in one go, but VP8LBitReader can only | |
| 122 // read 24 bits max (VP8L_MAX_NUM_BIT_READ). | |
| 123 // VP8LBitWriter's error_ flag is set in case of memory allocation error. | |
| 124 static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LPutBits(VP8LBitWriter* const bw, | |
| 125 uint32_t bits, int n_bits) { | |
| 126 if (sizeof(vp8l_wtype_t) == 4) { | |
| 127 if (n_bits > 0) { | |
| 128 if (bw->used_ >= 32) { | |
| 129 VP8LPutBitsFlushBits(bw); | |
| 130 } | |
| 131 bw->bits_ |= (vp8l_atype_t)bits << bw->used_; | |
| 132 bw->used_ += n_bits; | |
| 133 } | |
| 134 } else { | |
| 135 VP8LPutBitsInternal(bw, bits, n_bits); | |
| 136 } | |
| 137 } | |
| 138 | |
| 139 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 140 | |
| 141 #ifdef __cplusplus | |
| 142 } // extern "C" | |
| 143 #endif | |
| 144 | |
| 145 #endif /* WEBP_UTILS_BIT_WRITER_H_ */ | |
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