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Side by Side Diff: third_party/libwebp/enc/filter.c

Issue 2651883004: libwebp-0.6.0-rc1 (Closed)
Patch Set: Created 3 years, 10 months ago
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1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 //
10 // Selecting filter level
11 //
12 // Author: somnath@google.com (Somnath Banerjee)
13
14 #include <assert.h>
15 #include "./vp8enci.h"
16 #include "../dsp/dsp.h"
17
18 // This table gives, for a given sharpness, the filtering strength to be
19 // used (at least) in order to filter a given edge step delta.
20 // This is constructed by brute force inspection: for all delta, we iterate
21 // over all possible filtering strength / thresh until needs_filter() returns
22 // true.
23 #define MAX_DELTA_SIZE 64
24 static const uint8_t kLevelsFromDelta[8][MAX_DELTA_SIZE] = {
25 { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
26 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
27 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
28 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 },
29 { 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18,
30 20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42,
31 44, 45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 63, 63, 63,
32 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
33 { 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19,
34 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 43,
35 44, 46, 47, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 63, 63,
36 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
37 { 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19,
38 21, 22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 39, 40, 42, 43,
39 45, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61, 63, 63, 63, 63,
40 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
41 { 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20,
42 21, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44,
43 45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 63, 63, 63, 63,
44 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
45 { 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20,
46 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 43, 44,
47 46, 47, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 63, 63, 63,
48 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
49 { 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21,
50 22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 39, 40, 42, 43, 45,
51 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63,
52 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
53 { 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21,
54 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 45,
55 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63,
56 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 }
57 };
58
59 int VP8FilterStrengthFromDelta(int sharpness, int delta) {
60 const int pos = (delta < MAX_DELTA_SIZE) ? delta : MAX_DELTA_SIZE - 1;
61 assert(sharpness >= 0 && sharpness <= 7);
62 return kLevelsFromDelta[sharpness][pos];
63 }
64
65 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
66 // Paragraph 15.4: compute the inner-edge filtering strength
67
68 static int GetILevel(int sharpness, int level) {
69 if (sharpness > 0) {
70 if (sharpness > 4) {
71 level >>= 2;
72 } else {
73 level >>= 1;
74 }
75 if (level > 9 - sharpness) {
76 level = 9 - sharpness;
77 }
78 }
79 if (level < 1) level = 1;
80 return level;
81 }
82
83 static void DoFilter(const VP8EncIterator* const it, int level) {
84 const VP8Encoder* const enc = it->enc_;
85 const int ilevel = GetILevel(enc->config_->filter_sharpness, level);
86 const int limit = 2 * level + ilevel;
87
88 uint8_t* const y_dst = it->yuv_out2_ + Y_OFF_ENC;
89 uint8_t* const u_dst = it->yuv_out2_ + U_OFF_ENC;
90 uint8_t* const v_dst = it->yuv_out2_ + V_OFF_ENC;
91
92 // copy current block to yuv_out2_
93 memcpy(y_dst, it->yuv_out_, YUV_SIZE_ENC * sizeof(uint8_t));
94
95 if (enc->filter_hdr_.simple_ == 1) { // simple
96 VP8SimpleHFilter16i(y_dst, BPS, limit);
97 VP8SimpleVFilter16i(y_dst, BPS, limit);
98 } else { // complex
99 const int hev_thresh = (level >= 40) ? 2 : (level >= 15) ? 1 : 0;
100 VP8HFilter16i(y_dst, BPS, limit, ilevel, hev_thresh);
101 VP8HFilter8i(u_dst, v_dst, BPS, limit, ilevel, hev_thresh);
102 VP8VFilter16i(y_dst, BPS, limit, ilevel, hev_thresh);
103 VP8VFilter8i(u_dst, v_dst, BPS, limit, ilevel, hev_thresh);
104 }
105 }
106
107 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
108 // SSIM metric
109
110 static const double kMinValue = 1.e-10; // minimal threshold
111
112 void VP8SSIMAddStats(const VP8DistoStats* const src, VP8DistoStats* const dst) {
113 dst->w += src->w;
114 dst->xm += src->xm;
115 dst->ym += src->ym;
116 dst->xxm += src->xxm;
117 dst->xym += src->xym;
118 dst->yym += src->yym;
119 }
120
121 double VP8SSIMGet(const VP8DistoStats* const stats) {
122 const double xmxm = stats->xm * stats->xm;
123 const double ymym = stats->ym * stats->ym;
124 const double xmym = stats->xm * stats->ym;
125 const double w2 = stats->w * stats->w;
126 double sxx = stats->xxm * stats->w - xmxm;
127 double syy = stats->yym * stats->w - ymym;
128 double sxy = stats->xym * stats->w - xmym;
129 double C1, C2;
130 double fnum;
131 double fden;
132 // small errors are possible, due to rounding. Clamp to zero.
133 if (sxx < 0.) sxx = 0.;
134 if (syy < 0.) syy = 0.;
135 C1 = 6.5025 * w2;
136 C2 = 58.5225 * w2;
137 fnum = (2 * xmym + C1) * (2 * sxy + C2);
138 fden = (xmxm + ymym + C1) * (sxx + syy + C2);
139 return (fden != 0.) ? fnum / fden : kMinValue;
140 }
141
142 double VP8SSIMGetSquaredError(const VP8DistoStats* const s) {
143 if (s->w > 0.) {
144 const double iw2 = 1. / (s->w * s->w);
145 const double sxx = s->xxm * s->w - s->xm * s->xm;
146 const double syy = s->yym * s->w - s->ym * s->ym;
147 const double sxy = s->xym * s->w - s->xm * s->ym;
148 const double SSE = iw2 * (sxx + syy - 2. * sxy);
149 if (SSE > kMinValue) return SSE;
150 }
151 return kMinValue;
152 }
153
154 #define LIMIT(A, M) ((A) > (M) ? (M) : (A))
155 static void VP8SSIMAccumulateRow(const uint8_t* src1, int stride1,
156 const uint8_t* src2, int stride2,
157 int y, int W, int H,
158 VP8DistoStats* const stats) {
159 int x = 0;
160 const int w0 = LIMIT(VP8_SSIM_KERNEL, W);
161 for (x = 0; x < w0; ++x) {
162 VP8SSIMAccumulateClipped(src1, stride1, src2, stride2, x, y, W, H, stats);
163 }
164 for (; x <= W - 8 + VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; ++x) {
165 VP8SSIMAccumulate(
166 src1 + (y - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL) * stride1 + (x - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL), stride1,
167 src2 + (y - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL) * stride2 + (x - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL), stride2,
168 stats);
169 }
170 for (; x < W; ++x) {
171 VP8SSIMAccumulateClipped(src1, stride1, src2, stride2, x, y, W, H, stats);
172 }
173 }
174
175 void VP8SSIMAccumulatePlane(const uint8_t* src1, int stride1,
176 const uint8_t* src2, int stride2,
177 int W, int H, VP8DistoStats* const stats) {
178 int x, y;
179 const int h0 = LIMIT(VP8_SSIM_KERNEL, H);
180 const int h1 = LIMIT(VP8_SSIM_KERNEL, H - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL);
181 for (y = 0; y < h0; ++y) {
182 for (x = 0; x < W; ++x) {
183 VP8SSIMAccumulateClipped(src1, stride1, src2, stride2, x, y, W, H, stats);
184 }
185 }
186 for (; y < h1; ++y) {
187 VP8SSIMAccumulateRow(src1, stride1, src2, stride2, y, W, H, stats);
188 }
189 for (; y < H; ++y) {
190 for (x = 0; x < W; ++x) {
191 VP8SSIMAccumulateClipped(src1, stride1, src2, stride2, x, y, W, H, stats);
192 }
193 }
194 }
195 #undef LIMIT
196
197 static double GetMBSSIM(const uint8_t* yuv1, const uint8_t* yuv2) {
198 int x, y;
199 VP8DistoStats s = { .0, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0 };
200
201 // compute SSIM in a 10 x 10 window
202 for (y = VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; y < 16 - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; y++) {
203 for (x = VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; x < 16 - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; x++) {
204 VP8SSIMAccumulateClipped(yuv1 + Y_OFF_ENC, BPS, yuv2 + Y_OFF_ENC, BPS,
205 x, y, 16, 16, &s);
206 }
207 }
208 for (x = 1; x < 7; x++) {
209 for (y = 1; y < 7; y++) {
210 VP8SSIMAccumulateClipped(yuv1 + U_OFF_ENC, BPS, yuv2 + U_OFF_ENC, BPS,
211 x, y, 8, 8, &s);
212 VP8SSIMAccumulateClipped(yuv1 + V_OFF_ENC, BPS, yuv2 + V_OFF_ENC, BPS,
213 x, y, 8, 8, &s);
214 }
215 }
216 return VP8SSIMGet(&s);
217 }
218
219 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
220 // Exposed APIs: Encoder should call the following 3 functions to adjust
221 // loop filter strength
222
223 void VP8InitFilter(VP8EncIterator* const it) {
224 if (it->lf_stats_ != NULL) {
225 int s, i;
226 for (s = 0; s < NUM_MB_SEGMENTS; s++) {
227 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LF_LEVELS; i++) {
228 (*it->lf_stats_)[s][i] = 0;
229 }
230 }
231 VP8SSIMDspInit();
232 }
233 }
234
235 void VP8StoreFilterStats(VP8EncIterator* const it) {
236 int d;
237 VP8Encoder* const enc = it->enc_;
238 const int s = it->mb_->segment_;
239 const int level0 = enc->dqm_[s].fstrength_;
240
241 // explore +/-quant range of values around level0
242 const int delta_min = -enc->dqm_[s].quant_;
243 const int delta_max = enc->dqm_[s].quant_;
244 const int step_size = (delta_max - delta_min >= 4) ? 4 : 1;
245
246 if (it->lf_stats_ == NULL) return;
247
248 // NOTE: Currently we are applying filter only across the sublock edges
249 // There are two reasons for that.
250 // 1. Applying filter on macro block edges will change the pixels in
251 // the left and top macro blocks. That will be hard to restore
252 // 2. Macro Blocks on the bottom and right are not yet compressed. So we
253 // cannot apply filter on the right and bottom macro block edges.
254 if (it->mb_->type_ == 1 && it->mb_->skip_) return;
255
256 // Always try filter level zero
257 (*it->lf_stats_)[s][0] += GetMBSSIM(it->yuv_in_, it->yuv_out_);
258
259 for (d = delta_min; d <= delta_max; d += step_size) {
260 const int level = level0 + d;
261 if (level <= 0 || level >= MAX_LF_LEVELS) {
262 continue;
263 }
264 DoFilter(it, level);
265 (*it->lf_stats_)[s][level] += GetMBSSIM(it->yuv_in_, it->yuv_out2_);
266 }
267 }
268
269 void VP8AdjustFilterStrength(VP8EncIterator* const it) {
270 VP8Encoder* const enc = it->enc_;
271 if (it->lf_stats_ != NULL) {
272 int s;
273 for (s = 0; s < NUM_MB_SEGMENTS; s++) {
274 int i, best_level = 0;
275 // Improvement over filter level 0 should be at least 1e-5 (relatively)
276 double best_v = 1.00001 * (*it->lf_stats_)[s][0];
277 for (i = 1; i < MAX_LF_LEVELS; i++) {
278 const double v = (*it->lf_stats_)[s][i];
279 if (v > best_v) {
280 best_v = v;
281 best_level = i;
282 }
283 }
284 enc->dqm_[s].fstrength_ = best_level;
285 }
286 } else if (enc->config_->filter_strength > 0) {
287 int max_level = 0;
288 int s;
289 for (s = 0; s < NUM_MB_SEGMENTS; s++) {
290 VP8SegmentInfo* const dqm = &enc->dqm_[s];
291 // this '>> 3' accounts for some inverse WHT scaling
292 const int delta = (dqm->max_edge_ * dqm->y2_.q_[1]) >> 3;
293 const int level =
294 VP8FilterStrengthFromDelta(enc->filter_hdr_.sharpness_, delta);
295 if (level > dqm->fstrength_) {
296 dqm->fstrength_ = level;
297 }
298 if (max_level < dqm->fstrength_) {
299 max_level = dqm->fstrength_;
300 }
301 }
302 enc->filter_hdr_.level_ = max_level;
303 }
304 }
305
306 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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