Implements RTP header dumping.

chrome/browser/media/webrtc_rtp_dump_writer.cc

+// Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "chrome/browser/media/webrtc_rtp_dump_writer.h"
+
+#include "base/big_endian.h"
+#include "base/file_util.h"
+#include "base/logging.h"
+#include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
+#include "third_party/zlib/zlib.h"
+
+using content::BrowserThread;
+
+namespace {
+
+// The header of the dump file.
+struct RtpDumpFileHeader {
+  static const unsigned char kFirstLine[];
+  static const size_t kRtpDumpFileHeaderSize = 16;
+
+  explicit RtpDumpFileHeader(const base::TimeTicks& start)
+      : start_time(start - base::TimeTicks()), source(0), port(0), padding(0) {}
+
+  // Append the RTP dump file header to |output|.
+  void WriteBigEndian(std::vector<uint8>* output) {
+    size_t buffer_start_pos = output->size();
+    output->resize(output->size() + kRtpDumpFileHeaderSize);
+
+    char* buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(output->data() + buffer_start_pos);
+
+    uint32 start_sec = start_time.InSeconds();
+    base::WriteBigEndian(buffer, start_sec);
+    buffer += sizeof(start_sec);
+
+    uint32 start_usec =
+        start_time.InMilliseconds() * base::Time::kMicrosecondsPerMillisecond;
+    base::WriteBigEndian(buffer, start_usec);
+    buffer += sizeof(start_usec);
+
+    base::WriteBigEndian(buffer, source);
+    buffer += sizeof(source);
+
+    base::WriteBigEndian(buffer, port);
+    buffer += sizeof(port);
+
+    base::WriteBigEndian(buffer, padding);
+  }
+
+  const base::TimeDelta start_time;  // start of recording.
+  const uint32 source;   //  network source (multicast address). Always 0.
+  const uint16 port;     //  UDP port. Always 0.
+  const uint16 padding;  //  2 bytes padding.
+};
+
+const unsigned char RtpDumpFileHeader::kFirstLine[] =
+    "#!rtpplay1.0 0.0.0.0/0\n";
+
+// The header for each packet dump.
+struct PacketDumpHeader {
+  static const size_t kPacketDumpHeaderSize = 8;
+
+  PacketDumpHeader(const base::TimeTicks& start,
+                   uint16 dump_length,
+                   uint16 packet_length)
+      : packet_dump_length(dump_length),
+        packet_length(packet_length),
+        offset_ms((base::TimeTicks::Now() - start).InMilliseconds()) {}
+
+  void WriteBigEndian(std::vector<uint8>* output) {
+    size_t buffer_start_pos = output->size();
+    output->resize(output->size() + kPacketDumpHeaderSize);
+
+    char* buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(output->data() + buffer_start_pos);
+
+    base::WriteBigEndian(buffer, packet_dump_length);
+    buffer += sizeof(packet_dump_length);
+
+    base::WriteBigEndian(buffer, packet_length);
+    buffer += sizeof(packet_length);
+
+    base::WriteBigEndian(buffer, offset_ms);
+  }
+
+  // Length of the packet dump including this header.
+  const uint16 packet_dump_length;
+
+  // Length of header + payload of the RTP packet.
+  const uint16 packet_length;
+
+  // Milliseconds since the start of recording.
+  const uint32 offset_ms;
+};
+
+// Append |src_len| bytes from |src| to |dest|.
+bool AppendToBuffer(const uint8* src,
+                    size_t src_len,
+                    std::vector<uint8>* dest) {
+  if (dest->capacity() < dest->size() + src_len)
+    return false;
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < src_len; ++i)
+    dest->push_back(src[i]);
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+static const size_t kMinimumGzipOutputBufferSize = 256;
+
+}  // namespace
+
+// This class is running on the FILE thread for compressing and writing the
+// dump buffer to disk.
+class WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::FileThreadWorker {
+ public:
+  explicit FileThreadWorker(const base::FilePath& dump_path)
+      : dump_path_(dump_path), stream_initialized_(false) {
+    thread_checker_.DetachFromThread();
+  }
+
+  ~FileThreadWorker() { DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread()); }
+
+  // Compresses the data in |buffer| write to the dump file. If |end_stream| is
+  // true, the compression stream will be ended and the dump file cannot be
+  // written to any more.
+  void CompressAndWriteToFileOnFileThread(
+      scoped_ptr<std::vector<uint8> > buffer,
+      bool end_stream,
+      FlushResult* result,
+      size_t* bytes_written) {
+    DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+
+    *result = FLUSH_RESULT_SUCCESS;
+    *bytes_written = 0;
+
+    if (buffer->size()) {
+      *bytes_written = CompressAndWriteBufferToFile(buffer.get(), result);
+    } else if (!base::PathExists(dump_path_)) {
+      *result = FLUSH_RESULT_NO_DATA;
+    }
+
+    if (end_stream) {
+      if (!EndDumpFile())
+        *result = FLUSH_RESULT_FAILURE;
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Helper for CompressAndWriteToFileOnFileThread to compress and write one
+  // dump.
+  size_t CompressAndWriteBufferToFile(std::vector<uint8>* buffer,
+                                      FlushResult* result) {
+    DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+    DCHECK(buffer->size());
+
+    *result = FLUSH_RESULT_SUCCESS;
+
+    std::vector<uint8> compressed_buffer;
+    if (!Compress(buffer, &compressed_buffer)) {
+      DVLOG(2) << "Compressing buffer failed.";
+      *result = FLUSH_RESULT_FAILURE;
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    int bytes_written = -1;
+
+    if (base::PathExists(dump_path_)) {
+      bytes_written = base::AppendToFile(
+          dump_path_,
+          reinterpret_cast<const char*>(compressed_buffer.data()),
+          compressed_buffer.size());
+    } else {
+      bytes_written = base::WriteFile(
+          dump_path_,
+          reinterpret_cast<const char*>(compressed_buffer.data()),
+          compressed_buffer.size());
+    }
+
+    if (bytes_written == -1) {
+      DVLOG(2) << "Writing file failed: " << dump_path_.value();
+      *result = FLUSH_RESULT_FAILURE;
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(bytes_written), compressed_buffer.size());
+
+    return bytes_written;
+  }
+
+  // Compresses |input| into |output|.
+  bool Compress(std::vector<uint8>* input, std::vector<uint8>* output) {
+    DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+    int result = Z_OK;
+
+    output->resize(std::max(kMinimumGzipOutputBufferSize, input->size()));
+
+    if (!stream_initialized_) {
+      memset(&stream_, 0, sizeof(stream_));
+      result = deflateInit2(&stream_,
+                            Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION,
+                            Z_DEFLATED,
+                            // windowBits = 15 is default, 16 is added to
+                            // produce a gzip header + trailer.
+                            15 + 16,
+                            8,  // memLevel = 8 is default.
+                            Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
+      DCHECK_EQ(Z_OK, result);
+      stream_initialized_ = true;
+    }
+
+    stream_.next_in = input->data();
+    stream_.avail_in = input->size();
+    stream_.next_out = output->data();
+    stream_.avail_out = output->size();
+
+    result = deflate(&stream_, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
+    DCHECK_EQ(Z_OK, result);
+    DCHECK_EQ(0U, stream_.avail_in);
+
+    output->resize(output->size() - stream_.avail_out);
+
+    stream_.next_in = NULL;
+    stream_.next_out = NULL;
+    stream_.avail_out = 0;
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  // Ends the compression stream and completes the dump file.
+  bool EndDumpFile() {
+    DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+
+    if (!stream_initialized_)
+      return true;
+
+    std::vector<uint8> output_buffer;
+    output_buffer.resize(kMinimumGzipOutputBufferSize);
+
+    stream_.next_in = NULL;
+    stream_.avail_in = 0;
+    stream_.next_out = output_buffer.data();
+    stream_.avail_out = output_buffer.size();
+
+    int result = deflate(&stream_, Z_FINISH);
+    DCHECK_EQ(Z_STREAM_END, result);
+
+    result = deflateEnd(&stream_);
+    DCHECK_EQ(Z_OK, result);
+
+    output_buffer.resize(output_buffer.size() - stream_.avail_out);
+
+    stream_initialized_ = false;
+    memset(&stream_, 0, sizeof(z_stream));
+
+    int bytes_written =
+        base::AppendToFile(dump_path_,
+                           reinterpret_cast<const char*>(output_buffer.data()),
+                           output_buffer.size());
+
+    return bytes_written > 0;
+  }
+
+  const base::FilePath dump_path_;
+
+  z_stream stream_;
+  bool stream_initialized_;
+
+  base::ThreadChecker thread_checker_;
+
+  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FileThreadWorker);
+};
+
+WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::WebRtcRtpDumpWriter(
+    const base::FilePath& incoming_dump_path,
+    const base::FilePath& outgoing_dump_path,
+    size_t max_dump_size,
+    const base::Closure& max_dump_size_reached_callback)
+    : max_dump_size_(max_dump_size),
+      max_dump_size_reached_callback_(max_dump_size_reached_callback),
+      total_dump_size_on_disk_(0),
+      incoming_file_thread_worker_(new FileThreadWorker(incoming_dump_path)),
+      outgoing_file_thread_worker_(new FileThreadWorker(outgoing_dump_path)),
+      weak_ptr_factory_(this) {
+}
+
+WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::~WebRtcRtpDumpWriter() {
+  DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+  if (!BrowserThread::DeleteSoon(BrowserThread::FILE,
+                                 FROM_HERE,
+                                 incoming_file_thread_worker_.release())) {
+    DCHECK(false);
+  }
+
+  if (!BrowserThread::DeleteSoon(BrowserThread::FILE,
+                                 FROM_HERE,
+                                 outgoing_file_thread_worker_.release())) {
+    DCHECK(false);
+  }
+}
+
+void WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::WriteRtpPacket(const uint8* packet_header,
+                                         size_t header_length,
+                                         size_t packet_length,
+                                         bool incoming) {
+  DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+
+  static const size_t kMaxInMemoryBufferSize = 65536;  // 64KB
+
+  std::vector<uint8>* dest_buffer =
+      incoming ? &incoming_buffer_ : &outgoing_buffer_;
+  bool succeeded = true;
+  if (!dest_buffer->capacity()) {
+    dest_buffer->reserve(std::min(kMaxInMemoryBufferSize, max_dump_size_));
+
+    start_time_ = base::TimeTicks::Now();
+
+    // Writes the dump file header.
+    succeeded = AppendToBuffer(RtpDumpFileHeader::kFirstLine,
+                               arraysize(RtpDumpFileHeader::kFirstLine) - 1,
+                               dest_buffer);
+    DCHECK(succeeded);
+
+    RtpDumpFileHeader header(start_time_);
+    header.WriteBigEndian(dest_buffer);
+  }
+
+  size_t packet_dump_length = sizeof(PacketDumpHeader) + header_length;
+
+  // Flushes the buffer to disk if the buffer is full.
+  if (dest_buffer->capacity() < dest_buffer->size() + packet_dump_length)
+    FlushBuffer(incoming, false, FlushDoneCallback());
+
+  // Writes the packet dump header.
+  PacketDumpHeader packet_dump_header(
+      start_time_, packet_dump_length, packet_length);
+  packet_dump_header.WriteBigEndian(dest_buffer);
+
+  // Writes the actual RTP packet header.
+  succeeded = AppendToBuffer(packet_header, header_length, dest_buffer);
+  DCHECK(succeeded);
+}
+
+void WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::EndDump(RtpDumpType type,
+                                  const EndDumpCallback& finished_callback) {
+  DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+
+  bool incoming = (type == RTP_DUMP_BOTH || type == RTP_DUMP_INCOMING);
+  EndDumpContext context(type, finished_callback);
+
+  FlushBuffer(incoming,
+              true,
+              base::Bind(&WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::OnDumpEnded,
+                         weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr(),
+                         context,
+                         incoming));
+}
+
+size_t WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::max_dump_size() const {
+  DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+  return max_dump_size_;
+}
+
+WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::EndDumpContext::EndDumpContext(
+    RtpDumpType type,
+    const EndDumpCallback& callback)
+    : type(type),
+      incoming_succeeded(false),
+      outgoing_succeeded(false),
+      callback(callback) {
+}
+
+WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::EndDumpContext::~EndDumpContext() {
+}
+
+void WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::FlushBuffer(bool incoming,
+                                      bool end_stream,
+                                      const FlushDoneCallback& callback) {
+  DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+
+  scoped_ptr<std::vector<uint8> > new_buffer(new std::vector<uint8>());
+
+  if (incoming) {
+    new_buffer->reserve(incoming_buffer_.capacity());
+    new_buffer->swap(incoming_buffer_);
+  } else {
+    new_buffer->reserve(outgoing_buffer_.capacity());
+    new_buffer->swap(outgoing_buffer_);
+  }
+
+  scoped_ptr<FlushResult> result(new FlushResult(FLUSH_RESULT_FAILURE));
+
+  scoped_ptr<size_t> bytes_written(new size_t(0));
+
+  FileThreadWorker* worker = incoming ? incoming_file_thread_worker_.get()
+                                      : outgoing_file_thread_worker_.get();
+
+  // Using "Unretained(worker)" because |worker| is owner by this object and it
+  // guaranteed to be deleted on the FILE thread before this object goes away.
+  base::Closure task =
+      base::Bind(&FileThreadWorker::CompressAndWriteToFileOnFileThread,
+                 base::Unretained(worker),
+                 Passed(&new_buffer),
+                 end_stream,
+                 result.get(),
+                 bytes_written.get());
+
+  // OnFlushDone is necessary to avoid running the callback after this
+  // object is gone.
+  base::Closure reply = base::Bind(&WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::OnFlushDone,
+                                   weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr(),
+                                   callback,
+                                   Passed(&result),
+                                   Passed(&bytes_written));
+
+  // Define the task and reply outside the method call so that getting and
+  // passing the scoped_ptr does not depend on the argument evaluation order.
+  BrowserThread::PostTaskAndReply(BrowserThread::FILE, FROM_HERE, task, reply);
+}
+
+void WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::OnFlushDone(const FlushDoneCallback& callback,
+                                      const scoped_ptr<FlushResult>& result,
+                                      const scoped_ptr<size_t>& bytes_written) {
+  DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+
+  total_dump_size_on_disk_ += *bytes_written;
+
+  if (total_dump_size_on_disk_ >= max_dump_size_ &&
+      !max_dump_size_reached_callback_.is_null()) {
+    max_dump_size_reached_callback_.Run();
+  }
+
+  // Returns success for FLUSH_RESULT_MAX_SIZE_REACHED since the dump is still
+  // valid.
+  if (!callback.is_null()) {
+    callback.Run(*result != FLUSH_RESULT_FAILURE &&
+                 *result != FLUSH_RESULT_NO_DATA);
+  }
+}
+
+void WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::OnDumpEnded(EndDumpContext context,
+                                      bool incoming,
+                                      bool success) {
+  DCHECK(thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
+
+  DVLOG(2) << "Dump ended, incoming = " << incoming
+           << ", succeeded = " << success;
+
+  if (incoming)
+    context.incoming_succeeded = success;
+  else
+    context.outgoing_succeeded = success;
+
+  // End the outgoing dump if needed.
+  if (incoming && context.type == RTP_DUMP_BOTH) {
+    FlushBuffer(false,
+                true,
+                base::Bind(&WebRtcRtpDumpWriter::OnDumpEnded,
+                           weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr(),
+                           context,
+                           false));
+    return;
+  }
+
+  context.callback.Run(context.incoming_succeeded, context.outgoing_succeeded);
+}