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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include <arpa/inet.h> | |
| 6 #include <errno.h> | |
| 7 #include <netinet/in.h> | |
| 8 #include <signal.h> | |
| 9 #include <stdio.h> | |
| 10 #include <stdlib.h> | |
| 11 #include <string.h> | |
| 12 #include <sys/socket.h> | |
| 13 #include <sys/types.h> | |
| 14 #include <unistd.h> | |
| 15 | |
| 16 #include <string> | |
| 17 | |
| 18 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
| 19 #include "base/command_line.h" | |
| 20 #include "base/logging.h" | |
| 21 #include "base/posix/eintr_wrapper.h" | |
| 22 #include "base/safe_strerror_posix.h" | |
| 23 #include "net/base/big_endian.h" | |
| 24 #include "net/base/net_util.h" | |
| 25 #include "net/dns/dns_protocol.h" | |
| 26 #include "tools/android/common/daemon.h" | |
| 27 #include "tools/android/common/net.h" | |
| 28 | |
| 29 namespace { | |
| 30 | |
| 31 // Mininum request size: 1 question containing 1 QNAME, 1 TYPE and 1 CLASS. | |
| 32 const size_t kMinRequestSize = sizeof(net::dns_protocol::Header) + 6; | |
| 33 | |
| 34 // The name reference in the answer pointing to the name in the query. | |
| 35 // Its format is: highest two bits set to 1, then the offset of the name | |
| 36 // which just follows the header. | |
| 37 const uint16 kPointerToQueryName = | |
| 38 static_cast<uint16>(0xc000 | sizeof(net::dns_protocol::Header)); | |
| 39 | |
| 40 const uint32 kTTL = 86400; // One day. | |
| 41 | |
| 42 void PError(const char* msg) { | |
| 43 int current_errno = errno; | |
| 44 LOG(ERROR) << "ERROR: " << msg << ": " << safe_strerror(current_errno); | |
| 45 } | |
| 46 | |
| 47 void SendTo(int sockfd, const void* buf, size_t len, int flags, | |
| 48 const sockaddr* dest_addr, socklen_t addrlen) { | |
| 49 if (HANDLE_EINTR(sendto(sockfd, buf, len, flags, dest_addr, addrlen)) == -1) | |
| 50 PError("sendto()"); | |
| 51 } | |
| 52 | |
| 53 void CloseFileDescriptor(int fd) { | |
| 54 int old_errno = errno; | |
| 55 (void) HANDLE_EINTR(close(fd)); | |
| 56 errno = old_errno; | |
| 57 } | |
| 58 | |
| 59 void SendRefusedResponse(int sock, const sockaddr_in& client_addr, uint16 id) { | |
| 60 net::dns_protocol::Header response; | |
| 61 response.id = htons(id); | |
| 62 response.flags = htons(net::dns_protocol::kFlagResponse | | |
| 63 net::dns_protocol::kFlagAA | | |
| 64 net::dns_protocol::kFlagRD | | |
| 65 net::dns_protocol::kFlagRA | | |
| 66 net::dns_protocol::kRcodeREFUSED); | |
| 67 response.qdcount = 0; | |
| 68 response.ancount = 0; | |
| 69 response.nscount = 0; | |
| 70 response.arcount = 0; | |
| 71 SendTo(sock, &response, sizeof(response), 0, | |
| 72 reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr*>(&client_addr), sizeof(client_addr)); | |
| 73 } | |
| 74 | |
| 75 void SendResponse(int sock, const sockaddr_in& client_addr, uint16 id, | |
| 76 uint16 qtype, const char* question, size_t question_length) { | |
| 77 net::dns_protocol::Header header; | |
| 78 header.id = htons(id); | |
| 79 header.flags = htons(net::dns_protocol::kFlagResponse | | |
| 80 net::dns_protocol::kFlagAA | | |
| 81 net::dns_protocol::kFlagRD | | |
| 82 net::dns_protocol::kFlagRA | | |
| 83 net::dns_protocol::kRcodeNOERROR); | |
| 84 header.qdcount = htons(1); | |
| 85 header.ancount = htons(1); | |
| 86 header.nscount = 0; | |
| 87 header.arcount = 0; | |
| 88 | |
| 89 // Size of RDATA which is a IPv4 or IPv6 address. | |
| 90 size_t rdata_size = qtype == net::dns_protocol::kTypeA ? | |
| 91 net::kIPv4AddressSize : net::kIPv6AddressSize; | |
| 92 | |
| 93 // Size of the whole response which contains the header, the question and | |
| 94 // the answer. 12 is the sum of sizes of the compressed name reference, TYPE, | |
| 95 // CLASS, TTL and RDLENGTH. | |
| 96 size_t response_size = sizeof(header) + question_length + 12 + rdata_size; | |
| 97 | |
| 98 if (response_size > net::dns_protocol::kMaxUDPSize) { | |
| 99 LOG(ERROR) << "Response is too large: " << response_size; | |
| 100 SendRefusedResponse(sock, client_addr, id); | |
| 101 return; | |
| 102 } | |
| 103 | |
| 104 char response[net::dns_protocol::kMaxUDPSize]; | |
| 105 net::BigEndianWriter writer(response, arraysize(response)); | |
| 106 writer.WriteBytes(&header, sizeof(header)); | |
| 107 | |
| 108 // Repeat the question in the response. Some clients (e.g. ping) needs this. | |
| 109 writer.WriteBytes(question, question_length); | |
| 110 | |
| 111 // Construct the answer. | |
| 112 writer.WriteU16(kPointerToQueryName); | |
| 113 writer.WriteU16(qtype); | |
| 114 writer.WriteU16(net::dns_protocol::kClassIN); | |
| 115 writer.WriteU32(kTTL); | |
| 116 writer.WriteU16(rdata_size); | |
| 117 if (qtype == net::dns_protocol::kTypeA) | |
| 118 writer.WriteU32(INADDR_LOOPBACK); | |
| 119 else | |
| 120 writer.WriteBytes(&in6addr_loopback, sizeof(in6_addr)); | |
| 121 DCHECK(writer.ptr() - response == response_size); | |
| 122 | |
| 123 SendTo(sock, response, response_size, 0, | |
| 124 reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr*>(&client_addr), sizeof(client_addr)); | |
| 125 } | |
| 126 | |
| 127 void HandleRequest(int sock, const char* request, size_t size, | |
| 128 const sockaddr_in& client_addr) { | |
| 129 if (size < kMinRequestSize) { | |
| 130 LOG(ERROR) << "Request is too small " << size | |
| 131 << "\n" << tools::DumpBinary(request, size); | |
| 132 return; | |
| 133 } | |
| 134 | |
| 135 net::BigEndianReader reader(request, size); | |
| 136 net::dns_protocol::Header header; | |
| 137 reader.ReadBytes(&header, sizeof(header)); | |
| 138 uint16 id = ntohs(header.id); | |
| 139 uint16 flags = ntohs(header.flags); | |
| 140 uint16 qdcount = ntohs(header.qdcount); | |
| 141 uint16 ancount = ntohs(header.ancount); | |
| 142 uint16 nscount = ntohs(header.nscount); | |
| 143 uint16 arcount = ntohs(header.arcount); | |
| 144 | |
| 145 const uint16 kAllowedFlags = 0x07ff; | |
| 146 if ((flags & ~kAllowedFlags) || | |
| 147 qdcount != 1 || ancount || nscount || arcount) { | |
| 148 LOG(ERROR) << "Unsupported request: FLAGS=" << flags | |
| 149 << " QDCOUNT=" << qdcount | |
| 150 << " ANCOUNT=" << ancount | |
| 151 << " NSCOUNT=" << nscount | |
| 152 << " ARCOUNT=" << arcount | |
| 153 << "\n" << tools::DumpBinary(request, size); | |
| 154 SendRefusedResponse(sock, client_addr, id); | |
| 155 return; | |
| 156 } | |
| 157 | |
| 158 // request[size - 5] should be the end of the QNAME (a zero byte). | |
| 159 // We don't care about the validity of QNAME because we don't parse it. | |
| 160 const char* qname_end = &request[size - 5]; | |
| 161 if (*qname_end) { | |
| 162 LOG(ERROR) << "Error parsing QNAME\n" << tools::DumpBinary(request, size); | |
| 163 SendRefusedResponse(sock, client_addr, id); | |
| 164 return; | |
| 165 } | |
| 166 | |
| 167 reader.Skip(qname_end - reader.ptr() + 1); | |
| 168 | |
| 169 uint16 qtype; | |
| 170 uint16 qclass; | |
| 171 reader.ReadU16(&qtype); | |
| 172 reader.ReadU16(&qclass); | |
| 173 if ((qtype != net::dns_protocol::kTypeA && | |
| 174 qtype != net::dns_protocol::kTypeAAAA) || | |
| 175 qclass != net::dns_protocol::kClassIN) { | |
| 176 LOG(ERROR) << "Unsupported query: QTYPE=" << qtype << " QCLASS=" << qclass | |
| 177 << "\n" << tools::DumpBinary(request, size); | |
| 178 SendRefusedResponse(sock, client_addr, id); | |
| 179 return; | |
| 180 } | |
| 181 | |
| 182 SendResponse(sock, client_addr, id, qtype, | |
| 183 request + sizeof(header), size - sizeof(header)); | |
| 184 } | |
| 185 | |
| 186 } // namespace | |
| 187 | |
| 188 int main(int argc, char** argv) { | |
| 189 printf("Fake DNS server\n"); | |
| 190 | |
| 191 CommandLine command_line(argc, argv); | |
| 192 if (tools::HasHelpSwitch(command_line) || command_line.GetArgs().size()) { | |
| 193 tools::ShowHelp(argv[0], "", ""); | |
| 194 return 0; | |
| 195 } | |
| 196 | |
| 197 int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); | |
| 198 if (sock < 0) { | |
| 199 PError("create socket"); | |
| 200 return 1; | |
| 201 } | |
| 202 | |
| 203 sockaddr_in addr; | |
| 204 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); | |
| 205 addr.sin_family = AF_INET; | |
| 206 addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); | |
| 207 addr.sin_port = htons(53); | |
| 208 int reuse_addr = 1; | |
| 209 if (HANDLE_EINTR(bind(sock, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&addr), | |
| 210 sizeof(addr))) < 0) { | |
| 211 PError("server bind"); | |
| 212 CloseFileDescriptor(sock); | |
| 213 return 1; | |
| 214 } | |
| 215 | |
| 216 if (!tools::HasNoSpawnDaemonSwitch(command_line)) | |
| 217 tools::SpawnDaemon(0); | |
| 218 | |
| 219 while (true) { | |
| 220 sockaddr_in client_addr; | |
| 221 socklen_t client_addr_len = sizeof(client_addr); | |
| 222 char request[net::dns_protocol::kMaxUDPSize]; | |
| 223 int size = HANDLE_EINTR(recvfrom(sock, request, sizeof(request), | |
| 224 MSG_WAITALL, | |
| 225 reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&client_addr), | |
| 226 &client_addr_len)); | |
| 227 if (size < 0) { | |
| 228 // Unrecoverable error, can only exit. | |
| 229 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to receive a request: " << strerror(errno); | |
| 230 CloseFileDescriptor(sock); | |
| 231 return 1; | |
| 232 } | |
| 233 | |
| 234 if (size > 0) | |
| 235 HandleRequest(sock, request, size, client_addr); | |
| 236 } | |
| 237 } | |
| 238 | |
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