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Unified Diff: third_party/WebKit/Tools/Scripts/webkitpy/thirdparty/wpt/wpt/tools/html5lib/README.rst

Issue 2635033005: Add html5lib to the list of modules in webkitpy/thirdparty/wpt/wpt/tools. (Closed)
Patch Set: Update webkitpy/thirdparty/README.chromium. Created 3 years, 11 months ago
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Index: third_party/WebKit/Tools/Scripts/webkitpy/thirdparty/wpt/wpt/tools/html5lib/README.rst
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+html5lib
+========
+
+.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/html5lib/html5lib-python.png?branch=master
+ :target: https://travis-ci.org/html5lib/html5lib-python
+
+html5lib is a pure-python library for parsing HTML. It is designed to
+conform to the WHATWG HTML specification, as is implemented by all major
+web browsers.
+
+
+Usage
+-----
+
+Simple usage follows this pattern:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+ import html5lib
+ with open("mydocument.html", "rb") as f:
+ document = html5lib.parse(f)
+
+or:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+ import html5lib
+ document = html5lib.parse("<p>Hello World!")
+
+By default, the ``document`` will be an ``xml.etree`` element instance.
+Whenever possible, html5lib chooses the accelerated ``ElementTree``
+implementation (i.e. ``xml.etree.cElementTree`` on Python 2.x).
+
+Two other tree types are supported: ``xml.dom.minidom`` and
+``lxml.etree``. To use an alternative format, specify the name of
+a treebuilder:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+ import html5lib
+ with open("mydocument.html", "rb") as f:
+ lxml_etree_document = html5lib.parse(f, treebuilder="lxml")
+
+When using with ``urllib2`` (Python 2), the charset from HTTP should be
+pass into html5lib as follows:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+ from contextlib import closing
+ from urllib2 import urlopen
+ import html5lib
+
+ with closing(urlopen("http://example.com/")) as f:
+ document = html5lib.parse(f, encoding=f.info().getparam("charset"))
+
+When using with ``urllib.request`` (Python 3), the charset from HTTP
+should be pass into html5lib as follows:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+ from urllib.request import urlopen
+ import html5lib
+
+ with urlopen("http://example.com/") as f:
+ document = html5lib.parse(f, encoding=f.info().get_content_charset())
+
+To have more control over the parser, create a parser object explicitly.
+For instance, to make the parser raise exceptions on parse errors, use:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+ import html5lib
+ with open("mydocument.html", "rb") as f:
+ parser = html5lib.HTMLParser(strict=True)
+ document = parser.parse(f)
+
+When you're instantiating parser objects explicitly, pass a treebuilder
+class as the ``tree`` keyword argument to use an alternative document
+format:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+ import html5lib
+ parser = html5lib.HTMLParser(tree=html5lib.getTreeBuilder("dom"))
+ minidom_document = parser.parse("<p>Hello World!")
+
+More documentation is available at http://html5lib.readthedocs.org/.
+
+
+Installation
+------------
+
+html5lib works on CPython 2.6+, CPython 3.2+ and PyPy. To install it,
+use:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ $ pip install html5lib
+
+
+Optional Dependencies
+---------------------
+
+The following third-party libraries may be used for additional
+functionality:
+
+- ``datrie`` can be used to improve parsing performance (though in
+ almost all cases the improvement is marginal);
+
+- ``lxml`` is supported as a tree format (for both building and
+ walking) under CPython (but *not* PyPy where it is known to cause
+ segfaults);
+
+- ``genshi`` has a treewalker (but not builder); and
+
+- ``charade`` can be used as a fallback when character encoding cannot
+ be determined; ``chardet``, from which it was forked, can also be used
+ on Python 2.
+
+- ``ordereddict`` can be used under Python 2.6
+ (``collections.OrderedDict`` is used instead on later versions) to
+ serialize attributes in alphabetical order.
+
+
+Bugs
+----
+
+Please report any bugs on the `issue tracker
+<https://github.com/html5lib/html5lib-python/issues>`_.
+
+
+Tests
+-----
+
+Unit tests require the ``nose`` library and can be run using the
+``nosetests`` command in the root directory; ``ordereddict`` is
+required under Python 2.6. All should pass.
+
+Test data are contained in a separate `html5lib-tests
+<https://github.com/html5lib/html5lib-tests>`_ repository and included
+as a submodule, thus for git checkouts they must be initialized::
+
+ $ git submodule init
+ $ git submodule update
+
+If you have all compatible Python implementations available on your
+system, you can run tests on all of them using the ``tox`` utility,
+which can be found on PyPI.
+
+
+Questions?
+----------
+
+There's a mailing list available for support on Google Groups,
+`html5lib-discuss <http://groups.google.com/group/html5lib-discuss>`_,
+though you may get a quicker response asking on IRC in `#whatwg on
+irc.freenode.net <http://wiki.whatwg.org/wiki/IRC>`_.

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