Add pattern matchers for SkRecord

src/record/SkRecordPattern.h

+#ifndef SkRecordPattern_DEFINED
+#define SkRecordPattern_DEFINED
+
+#include "SkTLogic.h"
+
+namespace SkRecords {
+
+// First, some matchers.  These match a single command in the SkRecord,
+// and may hang onto some data from it.  If so, you can get the data by calling .get().
+
+// Matches a command of type T, and stores that command.
+template <typename T>
+class Is {
+public:
+    typedef T type;
+    type* get() { return fPtr; }
+
+    bool match(T* ptr) {
+        fPtr = ptr;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    template <typename U>
+    bool match(U*) {
+        fPtr = NULL;
+        return false;
+    }
+
+private:
+    type* fPtr;
+};
+
+// Matches any command that draws, and stores its paint.
+class IsDraw {
+    SK_CREATE_MEMBER_DETECTOR(paint);
+public:
+    typedef SkPaint type;
+    type* get() { return fPaint; }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    SK_WHEN(HasMember_paint<T>, bool) match(T* draw) {
+        fPaint = AsPtr(draw->paint);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    SK_WHEN(!HasMember_paint<T>, bool) match(T*) {
+        fPaint = NULL;
+        return false;
+    }
+
+private:
+    // Abstracts away whether the paint is always part of the command or optional.
+    template <typename T> static T* AsPtr(SkRecords::Optional<T>& x) { return x; }
+    template <typename T> static T* AsPtr(T& x) { return &x; }
+
+    type* fPaint;
+};
+
+// Matches if Matcher doesn't.  Stores nothing.
+template <typename Matcher>
+struct Not {
+    template <typename T>
+    bool match(T* ptr) { return !Matcher().match(ptr); }
+};
+
+// Matches if either of A or B does.  Stores nothing.
+template <typename A, typename B>
+struct Or {
+    template <typename T>
+    bool match(T* ptr) { return A().match(ptr) || B().match(ptr); }
+};
+
+// Matches if any of A, B or C does.  Stores nothing.
+template <typename A, typename B, typename C>
+struct Or3 : Or<A, Or<B, C> > {};
+
+// Star is a special matcher that matches Matcher 0 or more times _greedily_ in the SkRecord.
+// This version stores nothing.  It's enabled when Matcher stores nothing.
+template <typename Matcher, typename = void>
+class Star {
+public:
+    void reset() {}
+
+    template <typename T>
+    bool match(T* ptr) { return Matcher().match(ptr); }
+};
+
+// This version stores a list of matches.  It's enabled if Matcher stores something.
+template <typename Matcher>
+class Star<Matcher, SK_WHEN_TYPE(typename Matcher::type, void)> {
+public:
+    typedef SkTDArray<typename Matcher::type*> type;
+    type* get() { return &fMatches; }
+
+    void reset() { fMatches.rewind(); }
+
+    template <typename T>
+    bool match(T* ptr) {
+        Matcher matcher;
+        if (matcher.match(ptr)) {
+            fMatches.push(matcher.get());
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+private:
+    type fMatches;
+};
+
+
+// Cons builds a list of Matchers.
+// It first matches Matcher (something from above), then Pattern (another Cons or Nil).
+//
+// This is the main entry point to pattern matching, and so provides a couple of extra API bits:
+//  - search scans through the record to look for matches;
+//  - first, second, and third return the data stored by their respective matchers in the pattern.
+//
+// These Cons build lists analagously to Lisp's "cons".  See Pattern# for the "list" equivalent.
+template <typename Matcher, typename Pattern>
+class Cons {
+public:
+    // If this pattern matches the SkRecord starting at i,
+    // return the index just past the end of the pattern, otherwise return 0.
+    SK_ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned match(SkRecord* record, unsigned i) {
+        i = this->matchHead(&fHead, record, i);
+        return i == 0 ? 0 : fTail.match(record, i);
+    }
+
+    // Starting from *end, walk through the SkRecord to find the first span matching this pattern.
+    // If there is no such span, return false.  If there is, return true and set [*begin, *end).
+    SK_ALWAYS_INLINE bool search(SkRecord* record, unsigned* begin, unsigned* end) {
+        for (*begin = *end; *begin < record->count(); ++(*begin)) {
+            *end = this->match(record, *begin);
+            if (*end != 0) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Once either match or search has succeeded, access the stored data of the first, second,
+    // or third matcher in this pattern.  Add as needed for longer patterns.
+    // T is checked statically at compile time; no casting is involved.  It's just an API wart.
+    template <typename T> T* first()  { return fHead.get(); }
+    template <typename T> T* second() { return fTail.fHead.get(); }
+    template <typename T> T* third()  { return fTail.fTail.fHead.get(); }
+
+private:
+    template <typename T>
+    void operator()(T* r) { fHeadMatched = fHead.match(r); }
+
+    // If head isn't a Star, try to match at i once.
+    template <typename T>
+    unsigned matchHead(T*, SkRecord* record, unsigned i) {
+        if (i < record->count()) {
+            fHeadMatched = false;
+            record->mutate(i, *this);
+            if (fHeadMatched) {
+                return i+1;
+            }
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    // If head is a Star, walk i until it doesn't match.
+    template <typename T>
+    unsigned matchHead(Star<T>*, SkRecord* record, unsigned i) {
+        fHead.reset();
+        while (i < record->count()) {
+            fHeadMatched = false;
+            record->mutate(i, *this);
+            if (!fHeadMatched) {
+                return i;
+            }
+            i++;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    Matcher fHead;
+    Pattern fTail;
+    bool fHeadMatched;
+
+    friend class ::SkRecord;  // So operator() can otherwise stay private.
+
+    // All Cons are friends with each other.  This lets first, second, and third work.
+    template <typename, typename> friend class Cons;
+};
+
+// Nil is the end of every pattern Cons chain.
+struct Nil {
+    // Bottoms out recursion down the fTail chain.  Just return whatever i the front decided on.
+    unsigned match(SkRecord*, unsigned i) { return i; }
+};
+
+// These Pattern# types are syntax sugar over Cons and Nil, just to help eliminate some of the
+// template noise.  Use these if you can.  Feel free to add more for longer patterns.
+// All types A, B, C, ... are Matchers.
+template <typename A>
+struct Pattern1 : Cons<A, Nil> {};
+
+template <typename A, typename B>
+struct Pattern2 : Cons<A, Pattern1<B> > {};
+
+template <typename A, typename B, typename C>
+struct Pattern3 : Cons<A, Pattern2<B, C> > {};
+
+}  // namespace SkRecords
+
+#endif//SkRecordPattern_DEFINED