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| 1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "content/browser/renderer_host/media/audio_input_debug_writer.h" | |
| 6 #include <stdint.h> | |
| 7 #include <array> | |
| 8 #include <utility> | |
| 9 #include "base/logging.h" | |
| 10 #include "base/memory/ptr_util.h" | |
| 11 #include "base/sys_byteorder.h" | |
| 12 #include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h" | |
| 13 #include "media/base/audio_bus.h" | |
| 14 | |
| 15 namespace content { | |
| 16 | |
| 17 namespace { | |
| 18 | |
| 19 // Windows WAVE format header | |
| 20 // Byte order: Little-endian | |
| 21 // Offset Length Content | |
| 22 // 0 4 "RIFF" | |
| 23 // 4 4 <file length - 8> | |
| 24 // 8 4 "WAVE" | |
| 25 // 12 4 "fmt " | |
| 26 // 16 4 <length of the fmt data> (=16) | |
| 27 // 20 2 <WAVE file encoding tag> | |
| 28 // 22 2 <channels> | |
| 29 // 24 4 <sample rate> | |
| 30 // 28 4 <bytes per second> (sample rate * block align) | |
| 31 // 32 2 <block align> (channels * bits per sample / 8) | |
| 32 // 34 2 <bits per sample> | |
| 33 // 36 4 "data" | |
| 34 // 40 4 <sample data size(n)> | |
| 35 // 44 (n) <sample data> | |
| 36 | |
| 37 // We write 16 bit PCM only. | |
| 38 static const uint16_t kBytesPerSample = 2; | |
| 39 | |
| 40 static const uint32_t kWavHeaderSize = 44; | |
| 41 static const uint32_t kFmtChunkSize = 16; | |
| 42 // 4 bytes for ID + 4 bytes for size. | |
| 43 static const uint32_t kChunkHeaderSize = 8; | |
| 44 static const uint16_t kWavFormatPcm = 1; | |
| 45 | |
| 46 static const char kRiff[] = {'R', 'I', 'F', 'F'}; | |
| 47 static const char kWave[] = {'W', 'A', 'V', 'E'}; | |
| 48 static const char kFmt[] = {'f', 'm', 't', ' '}; | |
| 49 static const char kData[] = {'d', 'a', 't', 'a'}; | |
| 50 | |
| 51 typedef std::array<char, kWavHeaderSize> WavHeaderBuffer; | |
| 52 | |
| 53 class CharBufferWriter { | |
| 54 public: | |
| 55 CharBufferWriter(char* buf, int max_size) | |
| 56 : buf_(buf), max_size_(max_size), size_(0) {} | |
| 57 | |
| 58 void Write(const char* data, int data_size) { | |
| 59 CHECK_LE(size_ + data_size, max_size_); | |
| 60 memcpy(&buf_[size_], data, data_size); | |
| 61 size_ += data_size; | |
| 62 } | |
| 63 | |
| 64 void Write(const char(&data)[4]) { Write(static_cast<const char*>(data), 4); } | |
| 65 | |
| 66 void WriteLE16(uint16_t data) { | |
| 67 uint16_t val = base::ByteSwapToLE16(data); | |
| 68 Write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&val), sizeof(val)); | |
| 69 } | |
| 70 | |
| 71 void WriteLE32(uint32_t data) { | |
| 72 uint32_t val = base::ByteSwapToLE32(data); | |
| 73 Write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&val), sizeof(val)); | |
| 74 } | |
| 75 | |
| 76 private: | |
| 77 char* buf_; | |
| 78 const int max_size_; | |
| 79 int size_; | |
| 80 | |
| 81 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CharBufferWriter); | |
| 82 }; | |
| 83 | |
| 84 // Writes Wave header to the specified address, there should be at least | |
| 85 // kWavHeaderSize bytes allocated for it. | |
| 86 void WriteWavHeader(WavHeaderBuffer* buf, | |
| 87 uint32_t channels, | |
| 88 uint32_t sample_rate, | |
| 89 uint64_t samples) { | |
| 90 // We'll need to add (kWavHeaderSize - kChunkHeaderSize) to payload to | |
| 91 // calculate Riff chunk size. | |
| 92 static const uint32_t kMaxBytesInPayload = | |
| 93 std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max() - | |
| 94 (kWavHeaderSize - kChunkHeaderSize); | |
| 95 const uint64_t bytes_in_payload_64 = samples * kBytesPerSample; | |
| 96 | |
| 97 // In case payload is too large and causes uint32_t overflow, we just specify | |
| 98 // the maximum possible value; all the payload above that count will be | |
| 99 // interpreted as garbage. | |
| 100 const uint32_t bytes_in_payload = bytes_in_payload_64 > kMaxBytesInPayload | |
| 101 ? kMaxBytesInPayload | |
| 102 : bytes_in_payload_64; | |
| 103 LOG_IF(WARNING, bytes_in_payload < bytes_in_payload_64) | |
| 104 << "Number of samples is too large and will be clipped by Wave header," | |
| 105 << " all the data above " << kMaxBytesInPayload | |
| 106 << " bytes will appear as junk"; | |
| 107 const uint32_t block_align = channels * kBytesPerSample; | |
| 108 const uint32_t byte_rate = channels * sample_rate * kBytesPerSample; | |
| 109 const uint32_t riff_chunk_size = | |
| 110 bytes_in_payload + kWavHeaderSize - kChunkHeaderSize; | |
| 111 | |
| 112 CharBufferWriter writer(&(*buf)[0], kWavHeaderSize); | |
| 113 | |
| 114 writer.Write(kRiff); | |
| 115 writer.WriteLE32(riff_chunk_size); | |
| 116 writer.Write(kWave); | |
| 117 writer.Write(kFmt); | |
| 118 writer.WriteLE32(kFmtChunkSize); | |
| 119 writer.WriteLE16(kWavFormatPcm); | |
| 120 writer.WriteLE16(channels); | |
| 121 writer.WriteLE32(sample_rate); | |
| 122 writer.WriteLE32(byte_rate); | |
| 123 writer.WriteLE16(block_align); | |
| 124 writer.WriteLE16(kBytesPerSample * 8); | |
| 125 writer.Write(kData); | |
| 126 writer.WriteLE32(bytes_in_payload); | |
| 127 } | |
| 128 | |
| 129 } // namespace | |
| 130 | |
| 131 // Manages the debug recording file and writes to it. Can be created on any | |
| 132 // thread. All the operations must be executed on FILE thread. Must be destroyed | |
| 133 // on FILE thread. | |
| 134 class AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioFileWriter { | |
| 135 public: | |
| 136 static AudioFileWriterUniquePtr Create(const base::FilePath& file_name, | |
| 137 const media::AudioParameters& params); | |
| 138 | |
| 139 ~AudioFileWriter(); | |
| 140 | |
| 141 // Write data from |data| to file. | |
| 142 void Write(const media::AudioBus* data); | |
| 143 | |
| 144 private: | |
| 145 AudioFileWriter(const media::AudioParameters& params); | |
| 146 | |
| 147 // Write wave header to file. Called on the FILE thread twice: on construction | |
| 148 // of AudioFileWriter size of the wave data is unknown, so the header is | |
| 149 // written with zero sizes; then on destruction it is re-written with the | |
| 150 // actual size info accumulated throughout the object lifetime. | |
| 151 void WriteHeader(); | |
| 152 | |
| 153 void CreateRecordingFile(const base::FilePath& file_name); | |
| 154 | |
| 155 // The file to write to. | |
| 156 base::File file_; | |
| 157 | |
| 158 // Number of written samples. | |
| 159 uint64_t samples_; | |
| 160 | |
| 161 // Input audio parameters required to build wave header. | |
| 162 const media::AudioParameters params_; | |
| 163 | |
| 164 // Intermediate buffer to be written to file. Interleaved 16 bit audio data. | |
| 165 std::unique_ptr<int16_t[]> interleaved_data_; | |
| 166 int interleaved_data_size_; | |
| 167 }; | |
| 168 | |
| 169 // static | |
| 170 AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioFileWriterUniquePtr | |
| 171 AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioFileWriter::Create( | |
| 172 const base::FilePath& file_name, | |
| 173 const media::AudioParameters& params) { | |
| 174 AudioFileWriterUniquePtr file_writer(new AudioFileWriter(params)); | |
| 175 | |
| 176 // base::Unretained is safe, because destructor is called on FILE thread or on | |
| 177 // FILE message loop destruction. | |
| 178 BrowserThread::PostTask( | |
| 179 BrowserThread::FILE, FROM_HERE, | |
| 180 base::Bind(&AudioFileWriter::CreateRecordingFile, | |
| 181 base::Unretained(file_writer.get()), file_name)); | |
| 182 return file_writer; | |
| 183 } | |
| 184 | |
| 185 AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioFileWriter::AudioFileWriter( | |
| 186 const media::AudioParameters& params) | |
| 187 : samples_(0), params_(params), interleaved_data_size_(0) { | |
| 188 DCHECK_EQ(params.bits_per_sample(), kBytesPerSample * 8); | |
| 189 } | |
| 190 | |
| 191 AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioFileWriter::~AudioFileWriter() { | |
| 192 DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::FILE); | |
| 193 if (file_.IsValid()) | |
| 194 WriteHeader(); | |
| 195 } | |
| 196 | |
| 197 void AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioFileWriter::Write( | |
| 198 const media::AudioBus* data) { | |
| 199 DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::FILE); | |
| 200 if (!file_.IsValid()) | |
| 201 return; | |
| 202 | |
| 203 // Convert to 16 bit audio and write to file. | |
| 204 int data_size = data->frames() * data->channels(); | |
| 205 if (!interleaved_data_ || interleaved_data_size_ < data_size) { | |
| 206 interleaved_data_.reset(new int16_t[data_size]); | |
| 207 interleaved_data_size_ = data_size; | |
| 208 } | |
| 209 samples_ += data_size; | |
| 210 data->ToInterleaved(data->frames(), sizeof(interleaved_data_[0]), | |
| 211 interleaved_data_.get()); | |
| 212 | |
| 213 #ifndef ARCH_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN | |
| 214 static_assert(sizeof(interleaved_data_[0]) == sizeof(uint16_t), | |
| 215 "Only 2 bytes per channel is supported."); | |
| 216 for (int i = 0; i < data_size; ++i) | |
| 217 interleaved_data_[i] = base::ByteSwapToLE16(interleaved_data_[i]); | |
| 218 #endif | |
| 219 | |
| 220 file_.WriteAtCurrentPos(reinterpret_cast<char*>(interleaved_data_.get()), | |
| 221 data_size * sizeof(interleaved_data_[0])); | |
| 222 } | |
| 223 | |
| 224 void AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioFileWriter::WriteHeader() { | |
| 225 DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::FILE); | |
| 226 if (!file_.IsValid()) | |
| 227 return; | |
| 228 WavHeaderBuffer buf; | |
| 229 WriteWavHeader(&buf, params_.channels(), params_.sample_rate(), samples_); | |
| 230 file_.Write(0, &buf[0], kWavHeaderSize); | |
| 231 | |
| 232 // Write() does not move the cursor if file is not in APPEND mode; Seek() so | |
| 233 // that the header is not overwritten by the following writes. | |
| 234 file_.Seek(base::File::FROM_BEGIN, kWavHeaderSize); | |
| 235 } | |
| 236 | |
| 237 void AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioFileWriter::CreateRecordingFile( | |
| 238 const base::FilePath& file_name) { | |
| 239 DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::FILE); | |
| 240 DCHECK(!file_.IsValid()); | |
| 241 | |
| 242 file_ = base::File(file_name, | |
| 243 base::File::FLAG_CREATE_ALWAYS | base::File::FLAG_WRITE); | |
| 244 | |
| 245 if (file_.IsValid()) { | |
| 246 WriteHeader(); | |
| 247 return; | |
| 248 } | |
| 249 | |
| 250 // Note that we do not inform AudioInputDebugWriter that the file creation | |
| 251 // fails, so it will continue to post data to be recorded, which won't | |
| 252 // be written to the file. This also won't be reflected in WillWrite(). It's | |
| 253 // fine, because this situation is rare, and all the posting is expected to | |
| 254 // happen in case of success anyways. This allows us to save on thread hops | |
| 255 // for error reporting and to avoid dealing with lifetime issues. It also | |
| 256 // means file_.IsValid() should always be checked before issuing writes to it. | |
| 257 PLOG(ERROR) << "Could not open debug recording file, error=" | |
| 258 << file_.error_details(); | |
| 259 } | |
| 260 | |
| 261 AudioInputDebugWriter::AudioInputDebugWriter( | |
| 262 const media::AudioParameters& params) | |
| 263 : params_(params) { | |
| 264 client_sequence_checker_.DetachFromSequence(); | |
| 265 } | |
| 266 | |
| 267 AudioInputDebugWriter::~AudioInputDebugWriter() { | |
| 268 // |file_writer_| will be deleted on FILE thread. | |
| 269 } | |
| 270 | |
| 271 void AudioInputDebugWriter::Start(const base::FilePath& file_name) { | |
| 272 DCHECK(client_sequence_checker_.CalledOnValidSequence()); | |
| 273 DCHECK(!file_writer_); | |
| 274 file_writer_ = AudioFileWriter::Create(file_name, params_); | |
| 275 } | |
| 276 | |
| 277 void AudioInputDebugWriter::Stop() { | |
| 278 DCHECK(client_sequence_checker_.CalledOnValidSequence()); | |
| 279 // |file_writer_| is deleted on FILE thread. | |
| 280 file_writer_.reset(); | |
| 281 client_sequence_checker_.DetachFromSequence(); | |
| 282 } | |
| 283 | |
| 284 void AudioInputDebugWriter::Write(std::unique_ptr<media::AudioBus> data) { | |
| 285 DCHECK(client_sequence_checker_.CalledOnValidSequence()); | |
| 286 if (!file_writer_) | |
| 287 return; | |
| 288 | |
| 289 // base::Unretained for |file_writer_| is safe, see the destructor. | |
| 290 BrowserThread::PostTask( | |
| 291 BrowserThread::FILE, FROM_HERE, | |
| 292 // Callback takes ownership of |data|: | |
| 293 base::Bind(&AudioFileWriter::Write, base::Unretained(file_writer_.get()), | |
| 294 base::Owned(data.release()))); | |
| 295 } | |
| 296 | |
| 297 bool AudioInputDebugWriter::WillWrite() { | |
| 298 // Note that if this is called from any place other than | |
| 299 // |client_sequence_checker_| then there is a data race here, but it's fine, | |
| 300 // because Write() will check for |file_writer_|. So, we are not very precise | |
| 301 // here, but it's fine: we can afford missing some data or scheduling some | |
| 302 // no-op writes. | |
| 303 return !!file_writer_; | |
| 304 } | |
| 305 | |
| 306 } // namspace content | |
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