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| 1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | 4 |
| 5 // A mini-zygote specifically for Native Client. | 5 // A mini-zygote specifically for Native Client. |
| 6 | 6 |
| 7 #include "components/nacl/loader/nacl_helper_linux.h" | 7 #include "components/nacl/loader/nacl_helper_linux.h" |
| 8 | 8 |
| 9 #include <errno.h> | 9 #include <errno.h> |
| 10 #include <fcntl.h> | 10 #include <fcntl.h> |
| 11 #include <link.h> | 11 #include <link.h> |
| 12 #include <signal.h> | 12 #include <signal.h> |
| 13 #include <stdio.h> | 13 #include <stdio.h> |
| 14 #include <stdlib.h> | 14 #include <stdlib.h> |
| 15 #include <sys/socket.h> | 15 #include <sys/socket.h> |
| 16 #include <sys/stat.h> | 16 #include <sys/stat.h> |
| 17 #include <sys/types.h> | 17 #include <sys/types.h> |
| 18 | 18 |
| 19 #include <string> | 19 #include <string> |
| 20 #include <vector> | 20 #include <vector> |
| 21 | 21 |
| 22 #include "base/at_exit.h" | 22 #include "base/at_exit.h" |
| 23 #include "base/command_line.h" | 23 #include "base/command_line.h" |
| 24 #include "base/files/scoped_file.h" |
| 24 #include "base/logging.h" | 25 #include "base/logging.h" |
| 25 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" | 26 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" |
| 27 #include "base/memory/scoped_vector.h" |
| 26 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h" | 28 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h" |
| 27 #include "base/posix/eintr_wrapper.h" | 29 #include "base/posix/eintr_wrapper.h" |
| 28 #include "base/posix/global_descriptors.h" | 30 #include "base/posix/global_descriptors.h" |
| 29 #include "base/posix/unix_domain_socket_linux.h" | 31 #include "base/posix/unix_domain_socket_linux.h" |
| 30 #include "base/process/kill.h" | 32 #include "base/process/kill.h" |
| 31 #include "base/process/process_handle.h" | 33 #include "base/process/process_handle.h" |
| 32 #include "base/rand_util.h" | 34 #include "base/rand_util.h" |
| 33 #include "components/nacl/common/nacl_switches.h" | 35 #include "components/nacl/common/nacl_switches.h" |
| 34 #include "components/nacl/loader/nacl_listener.h" | 36 #include "components/nacl/loader/nacl_listener.h" |
| 35 #include "components/nacl/loader/nacl_sandbox_linux.h" | 37 #include "components/nacl/loader/nacl_sandbox_linux.h" |
| (...skipping 73 matching lines...) Expand 10 before | Expand all | Expand 10 after Loading... |
| 109 if (!bpf_sandbox_initialized) { | 111 if (!bpf_sandbox_initialized) { |
| 110 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not initialize NaCl's second " | 112 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not initialize NaCl's second " |
| 111 << "layer sandbox (seccomp-bpf) for SFI mode."; | 113 << "layer sandbox (seccomp-bpf) for SFI mode."; |
| 112 } | 114 } |
| 113 } | 115 } |
| 114 } | 116 } |
| 115 | 117 |
| 116 // The child must mimic the behavior of zygote_main_linux.cc on the child | 118 // The child must mimic the behavior of zygote_main_linux.cc on the child |
| 117 // side of the fork. See zygote_main_linux.cc:HandleForkRequest from | 119 // side of the fork. See zygote_main_linux.cc:HandleForkRequest from |
| 118 // if (!child) { | 120 // if (!child) { |
| 119 void BecomeNaClLoader(const std::vector<int>& child_fds, | 121 void BecomeNaClLoader(base::ScopedFD browser_fd, |
| 120 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info, | 122 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info, |
| 121 bool uses_nonsfi_mode) { | 123 bool uses_nonsfi_mode) { |
| 122 VLOG(1) << "NaCl loader: setting up IPC descriptor"; | 124 VLOG(1) << "NaCl loader: setting up IPC descriptor"; |
| 123 // don't need zygote FD any more | 125 // don't need zygote FD any more |
| 124 if (IGNORE_EINTR(close(kNaClZygoteDescriptor)) != 0) | 126 if (IGNORE_EINTR(close(kNaClZygoteDescriptor)) != 0) |
| 125 LOG(ERROR) << "close(kNaClZygoteDescriptor) failed."; | 127 LOG(ERROR) << "close(kNaClZygoteDescriptor) failed."; |
| 126 InitializeLayerTwoSandbox(uses_nonsfi_mode); | 128 InitializeLayerTwoSandbox(uses_nonsfi_mode); |
| 127 base::GlobalDescriptors::GetInstance()->Set( | 129 base::GlobalDescriptors::GetInstance()->Set(kPrimaryIPCChannel, |
| 128 kPrimaryIPCChannel, | 130 browser_fd.release()); |
| 129 child_fds[content::ZygoteForkDelegate::kBrowserFDIndex]); | |
| 130 | 131 |
| 131 base::MessageLoopForIO main_message_loop; | 132 base::MessageLoopForIO main_message_loop; |
| 132 NaClListener listener; | 133 NaClListener listener; |
| 133 listener.set_uses_nonsfi_mode(uses_nonsfi_mode); | 134 listener.set_uses_nonsfi_mode(uses_nonsfi_mode); |
| 134 listener.set_prereserved_sandbox_size(system_info.prereserved_sandbox_size); | 135 listener.set_prereserved_sandbox_size(system_info.prereserved_sandbox_size); |
| 135 listener.set_number_of_cores(system_info.number_of_cores); | 136 listener.set_number_of_cores(system_info.number_of_cores); |
| 136 listener.Listen(); | 137 listener.Listen(); |
| 137 _exit(0); | 138 _exit(0); |
| 138 } | 139 } |
| 139 | 140 |
| 140 // Start the NaCl loader in a child created by the NaCl loader Zygote. | 141 // Start the NaCl loader in a child created by the NaCl loader Zygote. |
| 141 void ChildNaClLoaderInit(const std::vector<int>& child_fds, | 142 void ChildNaClLoaderInit(ScopedVector<base::ScopedFD> child_fds, |
| 142 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info, | 143 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info, |
| 143 bool uses_nonsfi_mode, | 144 bool uses_nonsfi_mode, |
| 144 const std::string& channel_id) { | 145 const std::string& channel_id) { |
| 145 const int parent_fd = child_fds[content::ZygoteForkDelegate::kParentFDIndex]; | |
| 146 const int dummy_fd = child_fds[content::ZygoteForkDelegate::kDummyFDIndex]; | |
| 147 | |
| 148 bool validack = false; | 146 bool validack = false; |
| 149 base::ProcessId real_pid; | 147 base::ProcessId real_pid; |
| 150 // Wait until the parent process has discovered our PID. We | 148 // Wait until the parent process has discovered our PID. We |
| 151 // should not fork any child processes (which the seccomp | 149 // should not fork any child processes (which the seccomp |
| 152 // sandbox does) until then, because that can interfere with the | 150 // sandbox does) until then, because that can interfere with the |
| 153 // parent's discovery of our PID. | 151 // parent's discovery of our PID. |
| 154 const ssize_t nread = | 152 const ssize_t nread = HANDLE_EINTR( |
| 155 HANDLE_EINTR(read(parent_fd, &real_pid, sizeof(real_pid))); | 153 read(child_fds[content::ZygoteForkDelegate::kParentFDIndex]->get(), |
| 154 &real_pid, |
| 155 sizeof(real_pid))); |
| 156 if (static_cast<size_t>(nread) == sizeof(real_pid)) { | 156 if (static_cast<size_t>(nread) == sizeof(real_pid)) { |
| 157 // Make sure the parent didn't accidentally send us our real PID. | 157 // Make sure the parent didn't accidentally send us our real PID. |
| 158 // We don't want it to be discoverable anywhere in our address space | 158 // We don't want it to be discoverable anywhere in our address space |
| 159 // when we start running untrusted code. | 159 // when we start running untrusted code. |
| 160 CHECK(real_pid == 0); | 160 CHECK(real_pid == 0); |
| 161 | 161 |
| 162 CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->AppendSwitchASCII( | 162 CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->AppendSwitchASCII( |
| 163 switches::kProcessChannelID, channel_id); | 163 switches::kProcessChannelID, channel_id); |
| 164 validack = true; | 164 validack = true; |
| 165 } else { | 165 } else { |
| 166 if (nread < 0) | 166 if (nread < 0) |
| 167 perror("read"); | 167 perror("read"); |
| 168 LOG(ERROR) << "read returned " << nread; | 168 LOG(ERROR) << "read returned " << nread; |
| 169 } | 169 } |
| 170 | 170 |
| 171 if (IGNORE_EINTR(close(dummy_fd)) != 0) | 171 base::ScopedFD browser_fd( |
| 172 LOG(ERROR) << "close(dummy_fd) failed"; | 172 child_fds[content::ZygoteForkDelegate::kBrowserFDIndex]->Pass()); |
| 173 if (IGNORE_EINTR(close(parent_fd)) != 0) | 173 child_fds.clear(); |
| 174 LOG(ERROR) << "close(parent_fd) failed"; | 174 |
| 175 if (validack) { | 175 if (validack) { |
| 176 BecomeNaClLoader(child_fds, system_info, uses_nonsfi_mode); | 176 BecomeNaClLoader(browser_fd.Pass(), system_info, uses_nonsfi_mode); |
| 177 } else { | 177 } else { |
| 178 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to synch with zygote"; | 178 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to synch with zygote"; |
| 179 } | 179 } |
| 180 _exit(1); | 180 _exit(1); |
| 181 } | 181 } |
| 182 | 182 |
| 183 // Handle a fork request from the Zygote. | 183 // Handle a fork request from the Zygote. |
| 184 // Some of this code was lifted from | 184 // Some of this code was lifted from |
| 185 // content/browser/zygote_main_linux.cc:ForkWithRealPid() | 185 // content/browser/zygote_main_linux.cc:ForkWithRealPid() |
| 186 bool HandleForkRequest(const std::vector<int>& child_fds, | 186 bool HandleForkRequest(ScopedVector<base::ScopedFD> child_fds, |
| 187 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info, | 187 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info, |
| 188 PickleIterator* input_iter, | 188 PickleIterator* input_iter, |
| 189 Pickle* output_pickle) { | 189 Pickle* output_pickle) { |
| 190 bool uses_nonsfi_mode; | 190 bool uses_nonsfi_mode; |
| 191 if (!input_iter->ReadBool(&uses_nonsfi_mode)) { | 191 if (!input_iter->ReadBool(&uses_nonsfi_mode)) { |
| 192 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read uses_nonsfi_mode status"; | 192 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read uses_nonsfi_mode status"; |
| 193 return false; | 193 return false; |
| 194 } | 194 } |
| 195 | 195 |
| 196 std::string channel_id; | 196 std::string channel_id; |
| 197 if (!input_iter->ReadString(&channel_id)) { | 197 if (!input_iter->ReadString(&channel_id)) { |
| 198 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read channel_id string"; | 198 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read channel_id string"; |
| 199 return false; | 199 return false; |
| 200 } | 200 } |
| 201 | 201 |
| 202 if (content::ZygoteForkDelegate::kNumPassedFDs != child_fds.size()) { | 202 if (content::ZygoteForkDelegate::kNumPassedFDs != child_fds.size()) { |
| 203 LOG(ERROR) << "nacl_helper: unexpected number of fds, got " | 203 LOG(ERROR) << "nacl_helper: unexpected number of fds, got " |
| 204 << child_fds.size(); | 204 << child_fds.size(); |
| 205 return false; | 205 return false; |
| 206 } | 206 } |
| 207 | 207 |
| 208 VLOG(1) << "nacl_helper: forking"; | 208 VLOG(1) << "nacl_helper: forking"; |
| 209 pid_t child_pid = fork(); | 209 pid_t child_pid = fork(); |
| 210 if (child_pid < 0) { | 210 if (child_pid < 0) { |
| 211 PLOG(ERROR) << "*** fork() failed."; | 211 PLOG(ERROR) << "*** fork() failed."; |
| 212 } | 212 } |
| 213 | 213 |
| 214 if (child_pid == 0) { | 214 if (child_pid == 0) { |
| 215 ChildNaClLoaderInit(child_fds, system_info, uses_nonsfi_mode, channel_id); | 215 ChildNaClLoaderInit( |
| 216 child_fds.Pass(), system_info, uses_nonsfi_mode, channel_id); |
| 216 NOTREACHED(); | 217 NOTREACHED(); |
| 217 } | 218 } |
| 218 | 219 |
| 219 // I am the parent. | 220 // I am the parent. |
| 220 // First, close the dummy_fd so the sandbox won't find me when | 221 // First, close the dummy_fd so the sandbox won't find me when |
| 221 // looking for the child's pid in /proc. Also close other fds. | 222 // looking for the child's pid in /proc. Also close other fds. |
| 222 for (size_t i = 0; i < child_fds.size(); i++) { | 223 child_fds.clear(); |
| 223 if (IGNORE_EINTR(close(child_fds[i])) != 0) | |
| 224 LOG(ERROR) << "close(child_fds[i]) failed"; | |
| 225 } | |
| 226 VLOG(1) << "nacl_helper: child_pid is " << child_pid; | 224 VLOG(1) << "nacl_helper: child_pid is " << child_pid; |
| 227 | 225 |
| 228 // Now send child_pid (eventually -1 if fork failed) to the Chrome Zygote. | 226 // Now send child_pid (eventually -1 if fork failed) to the Chrome Zygote. |
| 229 output_pickle->WriteInt(child_pid); | 227 output_pickle->WriteInt(child_pid); |
| 230 return true; | 228 return true; |
| 231 } | 229 } |
| 232 | 230 |
| 233 bool HandleGetTerminationStatusRequest(PickleIterator* input_iter, | 231 bool HandleGetTerminationStatusRequest(PickleIterator* input_iter, |
| 234 Pickle* output_pickle) { | 232 Pickle* output_pickle) { |
| 235 pid_t child_to_wait; | 233 pid_t child_to_wait; |
| (...skipping 22 matching lines...) Expand all Loading... |
| 258 output_pickle->WriteInt(exit_code); | 256 output_pickle->WriteInt(exit_code); |
| 259 return true; | 257 return true; |
| 260 } | 258 } |
| 261 | 259 |
| 262 // Honor a command |command_type|. Eventual command parameters are | 260 // Honor a command |command_type|. Eventual command parameters are |
| 263 // available in |input_iter| and eventual file descriptors attached to | 261 // available in |input_iter| and eventual file descriptors attached to |
| 264 // the command are in |attached_fds|. | 262 // the command are in |attached_fds|. |
| 265 // Reply to the command on |reply_fds|. | 263 // Reply to the command on |reply_fds|. |
| 266 bool HonorRequestAndReply(int reply_fd, | 264 bool HonorRequestAndReply(int reply_fd, |
| 267 int command_type, | 265 int command_type, |
| 268 const std::vector<int>& attached_fds, | 266 ScopedVector<base::ScopedFD> attached_fds, |
| 269 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info, | 267 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info, |
| 270 PickleIterator* input_iter) { | 268 PickleIterator* input_iter) { |
| 271 Pickle write_pickle; | 269 Pickle write_pickle; |
| 272 bool have_to_reply = false; | 270 bool have_to_reply = false; |
| 273 // Commands must write anything to send back to |write_pickle|. | 271 // Commands must write anything to send back to |write_pickle|. |
| 274 switch (command_type) { | 272 switch (command_type) { |
| 275 case nacl::kNaClForkRequest: | 273 case nacl::kNaClForkRequest: |
| 276 have_to_reply = HandleForkRequest(attached_fds, system_info, | 274 have_to_reply = HandleForkRequest( |
| 277 input_iter, &write_pickle); | 275 attached_fds.Pass(), system_info, input_iter, &write_pickle); |
| 278 break; | 276 break; |
| 279 case nacl::kNaClGetTerminationStatusRequest: | 277 case nacl::kNaClGetTerminationStatusRequest: |
| 280 have_to_reply = | 278 have_to_reply = |
| 281 HandleGetTerminationStatusRequest(input_iter, &write_pickle); | 279 HandleGetTerminationStatusRequest(input_iter, &write_pickle); |
| 282 break; | 280 break; |
| 283 default: | 281 default: |
| 284 LOG(ERROR) << "Unsupported command from Zygote"; | 282 LOG(ERROR) << "Unsupported command from Zygote"; |
| 285 return false; | 283 return false; |
| 286 } | 284 } |
| 287 if (!have_to_reply) | 285 if (!have_to_reply) |
| 288 return false; | 286 return false; |
| 289 const std::vector<int> empty; // We never send file descriptors back. | 287 const std::vector<int> empty; // We never send file descriptors back. |
| 290 if (!UnixDomainSocket::SendMsg(reply_fd, write_pickle.data(), | 288 if (!UnixDomainSocket::SendMsg(reply_fd, write_pickle.data(), |
| 291 write_pickle.size(), empty)) { | 289 write_pickle.size(), empty)) { |
| 292 LOG(ERROR) << "*** send() to zygote failed"; | 290 LOG(ERROR) << "*** send() to zygote failed"; |
| 293 return false; | 291 return false; |
| 294 } | 292 } |
| 295 return true; | 293 return true; |
| 296 } | 294 } |
| 297 | 295 |
| 298 // Read a request from the Zygote from |zygote_ipc_fd| and handle it. | 296 // Read a request from the Zygote from |zygote_ipc_fd| and handle it. |
| 299 // Die on EOF from |zygote_ipc_fd|. | 297 // Die on EOF from |zygote_ipc_fd|. |
| 300 bool HandleZygoteRequest(int zygote_ipc_fd, | 298 bool HandleZygoteRequest(int zygote_ipc_fd, |
| 301 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info) { | 299 const NaClLoaderSystemInfo& system_info) { |
| 302 std::vector<int> fds; | 300 ScopedVector<base::ScopedFD> fds; |
| 303 char buf[kNaClMaxIPCMessageLength]; | 301 char buf[kNaClMaxIPCMessageLength]; |
| 304 const ssize_t msglen = UnixDomainSocket::RecvMsg(zygote_ipc_fd, | 302 const ssize_t msglen = UnixDomainSocket::RecvMsg(zygote_ipc_fd, |
| 305 &buf, sizeof(buf), &fds); | 303 &buf, sizeof(buf), &fds); |
| 306 // If the Zygote has started handling requests, we should be sandboxed via | 304 // If the Zygote has started handling requests, we should be sandboxed via |
| 307 // the setuid sandbox. | 305 // the setuid sandbox. |
| 308 if (!IsSandboxed()) { | 306 if (!IsSandboxed()) { |
| 309 LOG(ERROR) << "NaCl helper process running without a sandbox!\n" | 307 LOG(ERROR) << "NaCl helper process running without a sandbox!\n" |
| 310 << "Most likely you need to configure your SUID sandbox " | 308 << "Most likely you need to configure your SUID sandbox " |
| 311 << "correctly"; | 309 << "correctly"; |
| 312 } | 310 } |
| 313 if (msglen == 0 || (msglen == -1 && errno == ECONNRESET)) { | 311 if (msglen == 0 || (msglen == -1 && errno == ECONNRESET)) { |
| 314 // EOF from the browser. Goodbye! | 312 // EOF from the browser. Goodbye! |
| 315 _exit(0); | 313 _exit(0); |
| 316 } | 314 } |
| 317 if (msglen < 0) { | 315 if (msglen < 0) { |
| 318 PLOG(ERROR) << "nacl_helper: receive from zygote failed"; | 316 PLOG(ERROR) << "nacl_helper: receive from zygote failed"; |
| 319 return false; | 317 return false; |
| 320 } | 318 } |
| 321 | 319 |
| 322 Pickle read_pickle(buf, msglen); | 320 Pickle read_pickle(buf, msglen); |
| 323 PickleIterator read_iter(read_pickle); | 321 PickleIterator read_iter(read_pickle); |
| 324 int command_type; | 322 int command_type; |
| 325 if (!read_iter.ReadInt(&command_type)) { | 323 if (!read_iter.ReadInt(&command_type)) { |
| 326 LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to read command from Zygote"; | 324 LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to read command from Zygote"; |
| 327 return false; | 325 return false; |
| 328 } | 326 } |
| 329 return HonorRequestAndReply(zygote_ipc_fd, command_type, fds, system_info, | 327 return HonorRequestAndReply( |
| 330 &read_iter); | 328 zygote_ipc_fd, command_type, fds.Pass(), system_info, &read_iter); |
| 331 } | 329 } |
| 332 | 330 |
| 333 static const char kNaClHelperReservedAtZero[] = "reserved_at_zero"; | 331 static const char kNaClHelperReservedAtZero[] = "reserved_at_zero"; |
| 334 static const char kNaClHelperRDebug[] = "r_debug"; | 332 static const char kNaClHelperRDebug[] = "r_debug"; |
| 335 | 333 |
| 336 // Since we were started by nacl_helper_bootstrap rather than in the | 334 // Since we were started by nacl_helper_bootstrap rather than in the |
| 337 // usual way, the debugger cannot figure out where our executable | 335 // usual way, the debugger cannot figure out where our executable |
| 338 // or the dynamic linker or the shared libraries are in memory, | 336 // or the dynamic linker or the shared libraries are in memory, |
| 339 // so it won't find any symbols. But we can fake it out to find us. | 337 // so it won't find any symbols. But we can fake it out to find us. |
| 340 // | 338 // |
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| 463 // Now handle requests from the Zygote. | 461 // Now handle requests from the Zygote. |
| 464 while (true) { | 462 while (true) { |
| 465 bool request_handled = HandleZygoteRequest(kNaClZygoteDescriptor, | 463 bool request_handled = HandleZygoteRequest(kNaClZygoteDescriptor, |
| 466 system_info); | 464 system_info); |
| 467 // Do not turn this into a CHECK() without thinking about robustness | 465 // Do not turn this into a CHECK() without thinking about robustness |
| 468 // against malicious IPC requests. | 466 // against malicious IPC requests. |
| 469 DCHECK(request_handled); | 467 DCHECK(request_handled); |
| 470 } | 468 } |
| 471 NOTREACHED(); | 469 NOTREACHED(); |
| 472 } | 470 } |
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