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Issue 2554683003: Revert of Add new HTTP/2 and HPACK decoder in net/http2/. (Closed)
Patch Set: Created 4 years ago
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1 // Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #ifndef NET_HTTP2_HTTP2_CONSTANTS_H_
6 #define NET_HTTP2_HTTP2_CONSTANTS_H_
7
8 // Constants from the HTTP/2 spec, RFC 7540, and associated helper functions.
9
10 #include <stdint.h>
11
12 #include <iosfwd>
13 #include <ostream>
14 #include <string>
15
16 #include "net/base/net_export.h"
17
18 namespace net {
19
20 // TODO(jamessynge): create http2_simple_types for types similar to
21 // SpdyStreamId, but not for structures like Http2FrameHeader. Then will be
22 // able to move these stream id functions there.
23 constexpr uint32_t UInt31Mask() {
24 return 0x7fffffff;
25 }
26 constexpr uint32_t StreamIdMask() {
27 return UInt31Mask();
28 }
29
30 // The value used to identify types of frames. Upper case to match the RFC.
31 // The comments indicate which flags are valid for that frame type.
32 // ALTSVC is defined in http://httpwg.org/http-extensions/alt-svc.html
33 // (not yet final standard as of March 2016, but close).
34 enum class Http2FrameType : uint8_t {
35 DATA = 0, // END_STREAM | PADDED
36 HEADERS = 1, // END_STREAM | END_HEADERS | PADDED | PRIORITY
37 PRIORITY = 2, //
38 RST_STREAM = 3, //
39 SETTINGS = 4, // ACK
40 PUSH_PROMISE = 5, // END_HEADERS | PADDED
41 PING = 6, // ACK
42 GOAWAY = 7, //
43 WINDOW_UPDATE = 8, //
44 CONTINUATION = 9, // END_HEADERS
45 ALTSVC = 10, //
46 };
47
48 // Is the frame type known/supported?
49 inline bool IsSupportedHttp2FrameType(uint32_t v) {
50 return v <= static_cast<uint32_t>(Http2FrameType::ALTSVC);
51 }
52 inline bool IsSupportedHttp2FrameType(Http2FrameType v) {
53 return IsSupportedHttp2FrameType(static_cast<uint32_t>(v));
54 }
55
56 // The return type is 'string' so that they can generate a unique string for
57 // each unsupported value. Since these are just used for debugging/error
58 // messages, that isn't a cost to we need to worry about.
59 // The same applies to the functions later in this file.
60 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE std::string Http2FrameTypeToString(Http2FrameType v);
61 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE std::string Http2FrameTypeToString(uint8_t v);
62 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out,
63 Http2FrameType v) {
64 return out << Http2FrameTypeToString(v);
65 }
66
67 // Flags that appear in supported frame types. These are treated as bit masks.
68 // The comments indicate for which frame types the flag is valid.
69 // TODO(bnc): Remove FLAG_ prefix once enum SpdyFrameType is removed
70 // (both enums have a PRIORITY member).
71 enum Http2FrameFlag {
72 FLAG_END_STREAM = 0x01, // DATA, HEADERS
73 FLAG_ACK = 0x01, // SETTINGS, PING
74 FLAG_END_HEADERS = 0x04, // HEADERS, PUSH_PROMISE, CONTINUATION
75 FLAG_PADDED = 0x08, // DATA, HEADERS, PUSH_PROMISE
76 FLAG_PRIORITY = 0x20, // HEADERS
77 };
78
79 // Formats zero or more flags for the specified type of frame. Returns an
80 // empty string if flags==0.
81 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE std::string Http2FrameFlagsToString(Http2FrameType type,
82 uint8_t flags);
83 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE std::string Http2FrameFlagsToString(uint8_t type,
84 uint8_t flags);
85
86 // Error codes for GOAWAY and RST_STREAM frames.
87 enum class Http2ErrorCode : uint32_t {
88 // The associated condition is not a result of an error. For example, a GOAWAY
89 // might include this code to indicate graceful shutdown of a connection.
90 HTTP2_NO_ERROR = 0x0,
91
92 // The endpoint detected an unspecific protocol error. This error is for use
93 // when a more specific error code is not available.
94 PROTOCOL_ERROR = 0x1,
95
96 // The endpoint encountered an unexpected internal error.
97 INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x2,
98
99 // The endpoint detected that its peer violated the flow-control protocol.
100 FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR = 0x3,
101
102 // The endpoint sent a SETTINGS frame but did not receive a response in a
103 // timely manner. See Section 6.5.3 ("Settings Synchronization").
104 SETTINGS_TIMEOUT = 0x4,
105
106 // The endpoint received a frame after a stream was half-closed.
107 STREAM_CLOSED = 0x5,
108
109 // The endpoint received a frame with an invalid size.
110 FRAME_SIZE_ERROR = 0x6,
111
112 // The endpoint refused the stream prior to performing any application
113 // processing (see Section 8.1.4 for details).
114 REFUSED_STREAM = 0x7,
115
116 // Used by the endpoint to indicate that the stream is no longer needed.
117 CANCEL = 0x8,
118
119 // The endpoint is unable to maintain the header compression context
120 // for the connection.
121 COMPRESSION_ERROR = 0x9,
122
123 // The connection established in response to a CONNECT request (Section 8.3)
124 // was reset or abnormally closed.
125 CONNECT_ERROR = 0xa,
126
127 // The endpoint detected that its peer is exhibiting a behavior that might
128 // be generating excessive load.
129 ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM = 0xb,
130
131 // The underlying transport has properties that do not meet minimum
132 // security requirements (see Section 9.2).
133 INADEQUATE_SECURITY = 0xc,
134
135 // The endpoint requires that HTTP/1.1 be used instead of HTTP/2.
136 HTTP_1_1_REQUIRED = 0xd,
137 };
138
139 // Is the error code supported? (So far that means it is in RFC 7540.)
140 inline bool IsSupportedHttp2ErrorCode(uint32_t v) {
141 return v <= static_cast<uint32_t>(Http2ErrorCode::HTTP_1_1_REQUIRED);
142 }
143 inline bool IsSupportedHttp2ErrorCode(Http2ErrorCode v) {
144 return IsSupportedHttp2ErrorCode(static_cast<uint32_t>(v));
145 }
146
147 // Format the specified error code.
148 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE std::string Http2ErrorCodeToString(uint32_t v);
149 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE std::string Http2ErrorCodeToString(Http2ErrorCode v);
150 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out,
151 Http2ErrorCode v) {
152 return out << Http2ErrorCodeToString(v);
153 }
154
155 // Supported parameters in SETTINGS frames; so far just those in RFC 7540.
156 enum class Http2SettingsParameter : uint16_t {
157 // Allows the sender to inform the remote endpoint of the maximum size of the
158 // header compression table used to decode header blocks, in octets. The
159 // encoder can select any size equal to or less than this value by using
160 // signaling specific to the header compression format inside a header block
161 // (see [COMPRESSION]). The initial value is 4,096 octets.
162 HEADER_TABLE_SIZE = 0x1,
163
164 // This setting can be used to disable server push (Section 8.2). An endpoint
165 // MUST NOT send a PUSH_PROMISE frame if it receives this parameter set to a
166 // value of 0. An endpoint that has both set this parameter to 0 and had it
167 // acknowledged MUST treat the receipt of a PUSH_PROMISE frame as a connection
168 // error (Section 5.4.1) of type PROTOCOL_ERROR.
169 //
170 // The initial value is 1, which indicates that server push is permitted. Any
171 // value other than 0 or 1 MUST be treated as a connection error (Section
172 // 5.4.1) of type PROTOCOL_ERROR.
173 ENABLE_PUSH = 0x2,
174
175 // Indicates the maximum number of concurrent streams that the sender will
176 // allow. This limit is directional: it applies to the number of streams that
177 // the sender permits the receiver to create. Initially, there is no limit to
178 // this value. It is recommended that this value be no smaller than 100, so as
179 // to not unnecessarily limit parallelism.
180 //
181 // A value of 0 for MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS SHOULD NOT be treated as
182 // special by endpoints. A zero value does prevent the creation of new
183 // streams; however, this can also happen for any limit that is exhausted with
184 // active streams. Servers SHOULD only set a zero value for short durations;
185 // if a server does not wish to accept requests, closing the connection is
186 // more appropriate.
187 MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS = 0x3,
188
189 // Indicates the sender's initial window size (in octets) for stream-level
190 // flow control. The initial value is 2^16-1 (65,535) octets.
191 //
192 // This setting affects the window size of all streams (see Section 6.9.2).
193 //
194 // Values above the maximum flow-control window size of 2^31-1 MUST be treated
195 // as a connection error (Section 5.4.1) of type FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR.
196 INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE = 0x4,
197
198 // Indicates the size of the largest frame payload that the sender is willing
199 // to receive, in octets.
200 //
201 // The initial value is 2^14 (16,384) octets. The value advertised by an
202 // endpoint MUST be between this initial value and the maximum allowed frame
203 // size (2^24-1 or 16,777,215 octets), inclusive. Values outside this range
204 // MUST be treated as a connection error (Section 5.4.1) of type
205 // PROTOCOL_ERROR.
206 MAX_FRAME_SIZE = 0x5,
207
208 // This advisory setting informs a peer of the maximum size of header list
209 // that the sender is prepared to accept, in octets. The value is based on the
210 // uncompressed size of header fields, including the length of the name and
211 // value in octets plus an overhead of 32 octets for each header field.
212 //
213 // For any given request, a lower limit than what is advertised MAY be
214 // enforced. The initial value of this setting is unlimited.
215 MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE = 0x6,
216 };
217
218 // Is the settings parameter supported (so far that means it is in RFC 7540)?
219 inline bool IsSupportedHttp2SettingsParameter(uint32_t v) {
220 return 0 < v &&
221 v <= static_cast<uint32_t>(
222 Http2SettingsParameter::MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE);
223 }
224 inline bool IsSupportedHttp2SettingsParameter(Http2SettingsParameter v) {
225 return IsSupportedHttp2SettingsParameter(static_cast<uint32_t>(v));
226 }
227
228 // Format the specified settings parameter.
229 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE std::string Http2SettingsParameterToString(uint32_t v);
230 NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE std::string Http2SettingsParameterToString(
231 Http2SettingsParameter v);
232 inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, Http2SettingsParameter v) {
233 return out << Http2SettingsParameterToString(v);
234 }
235
236 // Information about the initial, minimum and maximum value of settings (not
237 // applicable to all settings parameters).
238 class Http2SettingsInfo {
239 public:
240 // Default value for HEADER_TABLE_SIZE.
241 static constexpr uint32_t DefaultHeaderTableSize() { return 4096; }
242
243 // Default value for ENABLE_PUSH.
244 static constexpr bool DefaultEnablePush() { return true; }
245
246 // Default value for INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE.
247 static constexpr uint32_t DefaultInitialWindowSize() { return 65535; }
248
249 // Maximum value for INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE, and for the connection flow control
250 // window, and for each stream flow control window.
251 static constexpr uint32_t MaximumWindowSize() { return UInt31Mask(); }
252
253 // Default value for MAX_FRAME_SIZE.
254 static constexpr uint32_t DefaultMaxFrameSize() { return 16384; }
255
256 // Minimum value for MAX_FRAME_SIZE.
257 static constexpr uint32_t MinimumMaxFrameSize() { return 16384; }
258
259 // Maximum value for MAX_FRAME_SIZE.
260 static constexpr uint32_t MaximumMaxFrameSize() { return (1 << 24) - 1; }
261 };
262
263 } // namespace net
264
265 #endif // NET_HTTP2_HTTP2_CONSTANTS_H_
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