third_party/protobuf: Update to HEAD (83d681ee2c)

third_party/protobuf/php/ext/google/protobuf/upb.c

-// Amalgamated source file
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
 #include "upb.h"
 
 
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 typedef struct {
   size_t len;
   char str[1];  /* Null-terminated string data follows. */
 } str_t;
 
 static str_t *newstr(const char *data, size_t len) {
-  str_t *ret = malloc(sizeof(*ret) + len);
+  str_t *ret = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*ret) + len);
   if (!ret) return NULL;
   ret->len = len;
   memcpy(ret->str, data, len);
   ret->str[len] = '\0';
   return ret;
 }
 
-static void freestr(str_t *s) { free(s); }
+static void freestr(str_t *s) { upb_gfree(s); }
 
 /* isalpha() etc. from <ctype.h> are locale-dependent, which we don't want. */
 static bool upb_isbetween(char c, char low, char high) {
   return c >= low && c <= high;
 }
 
 static bool upb_isletter(char c) {
   return upb_isbetween(c, 'A', 'Z') || upb_isbetween(c, 'a', 'z') || c == '_';
 }
 
@@ skipping 24 matching lines @@
       if (!upb_isalphanum(c)) {
         upb_status_seterrf(s, "invalid name: non-alphanumeric character (%s)",
                            str);
         return false;
       }
     }
   }
   return !start;
 }
 
+static bool upb_isoneof(const upb_refcounted *def) {
+  return def->vtbl == &upb_oneofdef_vtbl;
+}
+
+static bool upb_isfield(const upb_refcounted *def) {
+  return def->vtbl == &upb_fielddef_vtbl;
+}
+
+static const upb_oneofdef *upb_trygetoneof(const upb_refcounted *def) {
+  return upb_isoneof(def) ? (const upb_oneofdef*)def : NULL;
+}
+
+static const upb_fielddef *upb_trygetfield(const upb_refcounted *def) {
+  return upb_isfield(def) ? (const upb_fielddef*)def : NULL;
+}
+
 
 /* upb_def ********************************************************************/
 
 upb_deftype_t upb_def_type(const upb_def *d) { return d->type; }
 
 const char *upb_def_fullname(const upb_def *d) { return d->fullname; }
 
+const char *upb_def_name(const upb_def *d) {
+  const char *p;
+
+  if (d->fullname == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  } else if ((p = strrchr(d->fullname, '.')) == NULL) {
+    /* No '.' in the name, return the full string. */
+    return d->fullname;
+  } else {
+    /* Return one past the last '.'. */
+    return p + 1;
+  }
+}
+
 bool upb_def_setfullname(upb_def *def, const char *fullname, upb_status *s) {
-  assert(!upb_def_isfrozen(def));
-  if (!upb_isident(fullname, strlen(fullname), true, s)) return false;
-  free((void*)def->fullname);
-  def->fullname = upb_strdup(fullname);
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_def_isfrozen(def));
+  if (!upb_isident(fullname, strlen(fullname), true, s)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  fullname = upb_gstrdup(fullname);
+  if (!fullname) {
+    upb_upberr_setoom(s);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  upb_gfree((void*)def->fullname);
+  def->fullname = fullname;
   return true;
 }
 
+const upb_filedef *upb_def_file(const upb_def *d) { return d->file; }
+
 upb_def *upb_def_dup(const upb_def *def, const void *o) {
   switch (def->type) {
     case UPB_DEF_MSG:
       return upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(
           upb_msgdef_dup(upb_downcast_msgdef(def), o));
     case UPB_DEF_FIELD:
       return upb_fielddef_upcast_mutable(
           upb_fielddef_dup(upb_downcast_fielddef(def), o));
     case UPB_DEF_ENUM:
       return upb_enumdef_upcast_mutable(
           upb_enumdef_dup(upb_downcast_enumdef(def), o));
-    default: assert(false); return NULL;
+    default: UPB_ASSERT(false); return NULL;
   }
 }
 
 static bool upb_def_init(upb_def *def, upb_deftype_t type,
                          const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl *vtbl,
                          const void *owner) {
   if (!upb_refcounted_init(upb_def_upcast_mutable(def), vtbl, owner)) return false;
   def->type = type;
   def->fullname = NULL;
   def->came_from_user = false;
+  def->file = NULL;
   return true;
 }
 
 static void upb_def_uninit(upb_def *def) {
-  free((void*)def->fullname);
+  upb_gfree((void*)def->fullname);
 }
 
 static const char *msgdef_name(const upb_msgdef *m) {
   const char *name = upb_def_fullname(upb_msgdef_upcast(m));
   return name ? name : "(anonymous)";
 }
 
 static bool upb_validate_field(upb_fielddef *f, upb_status *s) {
   if (upb_fielddef_name(f) == NULL || upb_fielddef_number(f) == 0) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "fielddef must have name and number set");
@@ skipping 34 matching lines @@
                          msgdef_name(f->msg.def), upb_fielddef_name(f));
       return false;
     }
   }
 
   if (upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_ENUM) {
     bool has_default_name = upb_fielddef_enumhasdefaultstr(f);
     bool has_default_number = upb_fielddef_enumhasdefaultint32(f);
 
     /* Previously verified by upb_validate_enumdef(). */
-    assert(upb_enumdef_numvals(upb_fielddef_enumsubdef(f)) > 0);
+    UPB_ASSERT(upb_enumdef_numvals(upb_fielddef_enumsubdef(f)) > 0);
 
     /* We've already validated that we have an associated enumdef and that it
      * has at least one member, so at least one of these should be true.
      * Because if the user didn't set anything, we'll pick up the enum's
      * default, but if the user *did* set something we should at least pick up
      * the one they set (int32 or string). */
-    assert(has_default_name || has_default_number);
+    UPB_ASSERT(has_default_name || has_default_number);
 
     if (!has_default_name) {
       upb_status_seterrf(s,
                          "enum default for field %s.%s (%d) is not in the enum",
                          msgdef_name(f->msg.def), upb_fielddef_name(f),
                          upb_fielddef_defaultint32(f));
       return false;
     }
 
     if (!has_default_number) {
@@ skipping 35 matching lines @@
   }
 
   return true;
 }
 
 /* All submessage fields are lower than all other fields.
  * Secondly, fields are increasing in order. */
 uint32_t field_rank(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   uint32_t ret = upb_fielddef_number(f);
   const uint32_t high_bit = 1 << 30;
-  assert(ret < high_bit);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ret < high_bit);
   if (!upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f))
     ret |= high_bit;
   return ret;
 }
 
 int cmp_fields(const void *p1, const void *p2) {
   const upb_fielddef *f1 = *(upb_fielddef*const*)p1;
   const upb_fielddef *f2 = *(upb_fielddef*const*)p2;
   return field_rank(f1) - field_rank(f2);
 }
 
 static bool assign_msg_indices(upb_msgdef *m, upb_status *s) {
   /* Sort fields.  upb internally relies on UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE fields having the
    * lowest indexes, but we do not publicly guarantee this. */
   upb_msg_field_iter j;
   int i;
   uint32_t selector;
   int n = upb_msgdef_numfields(m);
-  upb_fielddef **fields = malloc(n * sizeof(*fields));
-  if (!fields) return false;
+  upb_fielddef **fields;
+
+  if (n == 0) {
+    m->selector_count = UPB_STATIC_SELECTOR_COUNT;
+    m->submsg_field_count = 0;
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  fields = upb_gmalloc(n * sizeof(*fields));
+  if (!fields) {
+    upb_upberr_setoom(s);
+    return false;
+  }
 
   m->submsg_field_count = 0;
   for(i = 0, upb_msg_field_begin(&j, m);
       !upb_msg_field_done(&j);
       upb_msg_field_next(&j), i++) {
     upb_fielddef *f = upb_msg_iter_field(&j);
-    assert(f->msg.def == m);
+    UPB_ASSERT(f->msg.def == m);
     if (!upb_validate_field(f, s)) {
-      free(fields);
+      upb_gfree(fields);
       return false;
     }
     if (upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f)) {
       m->submsg_field_count++;
     }
     fields[i] = f;
   }
 
   qsort(fields, n, sizeof(*fields), cmp_fields);
 
@@ skipping 39 matching lines @@
       TRY(UPB_HANDLER_STARTSUBMSG)
       TRY(UPB_HANDLER_ENDSUBMSG)
       TRY(UPB_HANDLER_STARTSEQ)
       TRY(UPB_HANDLER_ENDSEQ)
     }
     upb_inttable_uninit(&t);
   }
 #undef TRY
 #endif
 
-  free(fields);
+  upb_gfree(fields);
   return true;
 }
 
-bool upb_def_freeze(upb_def *const* defs, int n, upb_status *s) {
-  int i;
-  int maxdepth;
-  bool ret;
-  upb_status_clear(s);
+bool _upb_def_validate(upb_def *const*defs, size_t n, upb_status *s) {
+  size_t i;
 
   /* First perform validation, in two passes so we can check that we have a
    * transitive closure without needing to search. */
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     upb_def *def = defs[i];
     if (upb_def_isfrozen(def)) {
       /* Could relax this requirement if it's annoying. */
       upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "def is already frozen");
       goto err;
     } else if (def->type == UPB_DEF_FIELD) {
       upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "standalone fielddefs can not be frozen");
       goto err;
     } else if (def->type == UPB_DEF_ENUM) {
       if (!upb_validate_enumdef(upb_dyncast_enumdef(def), s)) {
         goto err;
       }
     } else {
       /* Set now to detect transitive closure in the second pass. */
       def->came_from_user = true;
     }
   }
 
   /* Second pass of validation.  Also assign selector bases and indexes, and
    * compact tables. */
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    upb_msgdef *m = upb_dyncast_msgdef_mutable(defs[i]);
-    upb_enumdef *e = upb_dyncast_enumdef_mutable(defs[i]);
+    upb_def *def = defs[i];
+    upb_msgdef *m = upb_dyncast_msgdef_mutable(def);
+    upb_enumdef *e = upb_dyncast_enumdef_mutable(def);
     if (m) {
       upb_inttable_compact(&m->itof);
       if (!assign_msg_indices(m, s)) {
         goto err;
       }
     } else if (e) {
       upb_inttable_compact(&e->iton);
     }
   }
 
-  /* Def graph contains FieldDefs between each MessageDef, so double the
-   * limit. */
-  maxdepth = UPB_MAX_MESSAGE_DEPTH * 2;
-
-  /* Validation all passed; freeze the defs. */
-  ret = upb_refcounted_freeze((upb_refcounted * const *)defs, n, s, maxdepth);
-  assert(!(s && ret != upb_ok(s)));
-  return ret;
+  return true;
 
 err:
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    defs[i]->came_from_user = false;
+    upb_def *def = defs[i];
+    def->came_from_user = false;
   }
-  assert(!(s && upb_ok(s)));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!(s && upb_ok(s)));
   return false;
 }
 
+bool upb_def_freeze(upb_def *const* defs, size_t n, upb_status *s) {
+  /* Def graph contains FieldDefs between each MessageDef, so double the
+   * limit. */
+  const size_t maxdepth = UPB_MAX_MESSAGE_DEPTH * 2;
+
+  if (!_upb_def_validate(defs, n, s)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+
+  /* Validation all passed; freeze the objects. */
+  return upb_refcounted_freeze((upb_refcounted *const*)defs, n, s, maxdepth);
+}
+
 
 /* upb_enumdef ****************************************************************/
 
-static void upb_enumdef_free(upb_refcounted *r) {
+static void visitenum(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *visit,
+                      void *closure) {
+  const upb_enumdef *e = (const upb_enumdef*)r;
+  const upb_def *def = upb_enumdef_upcast(e);
+  if (upb_def_file(def)) {
+    visit(r, upb_filedef_upcast(upb_def_file(def)), closure);
+  }
+}
+
+static void freeenum(upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_enumdef *e = (upb_enumdef*)r;
   upb_inttable_iter i;
   upb_inttable_begin(&i, &e->iton);
   for( ; !upb_inttable_done(&i); upb_inttable_next(&i)) {
-    /* To clean up the upb_strdup() from upb_enumdef_addval(). */
-    free(upb_value_getcstr(upb_inttable_iter_value(&i)));
+    /* To clean up the upb_gstrdup() from upb_enumdef_addval(). */
+    upb_gfree(upb_value_getcstr(upb_inttable_iter_value(&i)));
   }
   upb_strtable_uninit(&e->ntoi);
   upb_inttable_uninit(&e->iton);
   upb_def_uninit(upb_enumdef_upcast_mutable(e));
-  free(e);
+  upb_gfree(e);
 }
 
+const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl upb_enumdef_vtbl = {&visitenum, &freeenum};
+
 upb_enumdef *upb_enumdef_new(const void *owner) {
-  static const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl vtbl = {NULL, &upb_enumdef_free};
-  upb_enumdef *e = malloc(sizeof(*e));
+  upb_enumdef *e = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*e));
   if (!e) return NULL;
-  if (!upb_def_init(upb_enumdef_upcast_mutable(e), UPB_DEF_ENUM, &vtbl, owner))
+
+  if (!upb_def_init(upb_enumdef_upcast_mutable(e), UPB_DEF_ENUM,
+                    &upb_enumdef_vtbl, owner)) {
     goto err2;
+  }
+
   if (!upb_strtable_init(&e->ntoi, UPB_CTYPE_INT32)) goto err2;
   if (!upb_inttable_init(&e->iton, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR)) goto err1;
   return e;
 
 err1:
   upb_strtable_uninit(&e->ntoi);
 err2:
-  free(e);
+  upb_gfree(e);
   return NULL;
 }
 
 upb_enumdef *upb_enumdef_dup(const upb_enumdef *e, const void *owner) {
   upb_enum_iter i;
   upb_enumdef *new_e = upb_enumdef_new(owner);
   if (!new_e) return NULL;
   for(upb_enum_begin(&i, e); !upb_enum_done(&i); upb_enum_next(&i)) {
     bool success = upb_enumdef_addval(
         new_e, upb_enum_iter_name(&i),upb_enum_iter_number(&i), NULL);
     if (!success) {
       upb_enumdef_unref(new_e, owner);
       return NULL;
     }
   }
   return new_e;
 }
 
 bool upb_enumdef_freeze(upb_enumdef *e, upb_status *status) {
   upb_def *d = upb_enumdef_upcast_mutable(e);
   return upb_def_freeze(&d, 1, status);
 }
 
 const char *upb_enumdef_fullname(const upb_enumdef *e) {
   return upb_def_fullname(upb_enumdef_upcast(e));
 }
 
+const char *upb_enumdef_name(const upb_enumdef *e) {
+  return upb_def_name(upb_enumdef_upcast(e));
+}
+
 bool upb_enumdef_setfullname(upb_enumdef *e, const char *fullname,
                              upb_status *s) {
   return upb_def_setfullname(upb_enumdef_upcast_mutable(e), fullname, s);
 }
 
 bool upb_enumdef_addval(upb_enumdef *e, const char *name, int32_t num,
                         upb_status *status) {
+  char *name2;
+
   if (!upb_isident(name, strlen(name), false, status)) {
     return false;
   }
+
   if (upb_enumdef_ntoiz(e, name, NULL)) {
     upb_status_seterrf(status, "name '%s' is already defined", name);
     return false;
   }
+
   if (!upb_strtable_insert(&e->ntoi, name, upb_value_int32(num))) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "out of memory");
     return false;
   }
-  if (!upb_inttable_lookup(&e->iton, num, NULL) &&
-      !upb_inttable_insert(&e->iton, num, upb_value_cstr(upb_strdup(name)))) {
-    upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "out of memory");
-    upb_strtable_remove(&e->ntoi, name, NULL);
-    return false;
+
+  if (!upb_inttable_lookup(&e->iton, num, NULL)) {
+    name2 = upb_gstrdup(name);
+    if (!name2 || !upb_inttable_insert(&e->iton, num, upb_value_cstr(name2))) {
+      upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "out of memory");
+      upb_strtable_remove(&e->ntoi, name, NULL);
+      return false;
+    }
   }
+
   if (upb_enumdef_numvals(e) == 1) {
     bool ok = upb_enumdef_setdefault(e, num, NULL);
-    UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   }
+
   return true;
 }
 
 int32_t upb_enumdef_default(const upb_enumdef *e) {
-  assert(upb_enumdef_iton(e, e->defaultval));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_enumdef_iton(e, e->defaultval));
   return e->defaultval;
 }
 
 bool upb_enumdef_setdefault(upb_enumdef *e, int32_t val, upb_status *s) {
-  assert(!upb_enumdef_isfrozen(e));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_enumdef_isfrozen(e));
   if (!upb_enumdef_iton(e, val)) {
     upb_status_seterrf(s, "number '%d' is not in the enum.", val);
     return false;
   }
   e->defaultval = val;
   return true;
 }
 
 int upb_enumdef_numvals(const upb_enumdef *e) {
   return upb_strtable_count(&e->ntoi);
@@ skipping 34 matching lines @@
 
 /* upb_fielddef ***************************************************************/
 
 static void upb_fielddef_init_default(upb_fielddef *f);
 
 static void upb_fielddef_uninit_default(upb_fielddef *f) {
   if (f->type_is_set_ && f->default_is_string && f->defaultval.bytes)
     freestr(f->defaultval.bytes);
 }
 
+const char *upb_fielddef_fullname(const upb_fielddef *e) {
+  return upb_def_fullname(upb_fielddef_upcast(e));
+}
+
 static void visitfield(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *visit,
                        void *closure) {
   const upb_fielddef *f = (const upb_fielddef*)r;
+  const upb_def *def = upb_fielddef_upcast(f);
   if (upb_fielddef_containingtype(f)) {
     visit(r, upb_msgdef_upcast2(upb_fielddef_containingtype(f)), closure);
   }
   if (upb_fielddef_containingoneof(f)) {
-    visit(r, upb_oneofdef_upcast2(upb_fielddef_containingoneof(f)), closure);
+    visit(r, upb_oneofdef_upcast(upb_fielddef_containingoneof(f)), closure);
   }
   if (upb_fielddef_subdef(f)) {
     visit(r, upb_def_upcast(upb_fielddef_subdef(f)), closure);
   }
+  if (upb_def_file(def)) {
+    visit(r, upb_filedef_upcast(upb_def_file(def)), closure);
+  }
 }
 
 static void freefield(upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_fielddef *f = (upb_fielddef*)r;
   upb_fielddef_uninit_default(f);
   if (f->subdef_is_symbolic)
-    free(f->sub.name);
+    upb_gfree(f->sub.name);
   upb_def_uninit(upb_fielddef_upcast_mutable(f));
-  free(f);
+  upb_gfree(f);
 }
 
 static const char *enumdefaultstr(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   const upb_enumdef *e;
-  assert(f->type_is_set_ && f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
+  UPB_ASSERT(f->type_is_set_ && f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
   e = upb_fielddef_enumsubdef(f);
   if (f->default_is_string && f->defaultval.bytes) {
     /* Default was explicitly set as a string. */
     str_t *s = f->defaultval.bytes;
     return s->str;
   } else if (e) {
     if (!f->default_is_string) {
       /* Default was explicitly set as an integer; look it up in enumdef. */
       const char *name = upb_enumdef_iton(e, f->defaultval.sint);
       if (name) {
         return name;
       }
     } else {
       /* Default is completely unset; pull enumdef default. */
       if (upb_enumdef_numvals(e) > 0) {
         const char *name = upb_enumdef_iton(e, upb_enumdef_default(e));
-        assert(name);
+        UPB_ASSERT(name);
         return name;
       }
     }
   }
   return NULL;
 }
 
 static bool enumdefaultint32(const upb_fielddef *f, int32_t *val) {
   const upb_enumdef *e;
-  assert(f->type_is_set_ && f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
+  UPB_ASSERT(f->type_is_set_ && f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
   e = upb_fielddef_enumsubdef(f);
   if (!f->default_is_string) {
     /* Default was explicitly set as an integer. */
     *val = f->defaultval.sint;
     return true;
   } else if (e) {
     if (f->defaultval.bytes) {
       /* Default was explicitly set as a str; try to lookup corresponding int. */
       str_t *s = f->defaultval.bytes;
       if (upb_enumdef_ntoiz(e, s->str, val)) {
         return true;
       }
     } else {
       /* Default is unset; try to pull in enumdef default. */
       if (upb_enumdef_numvals(e) > 0) {
         *val = upb_enumdef_default(e);
         return true;
       }
     }
   }
   return false;
 }
 
+const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl upb_fielddef_vtbl = {visitfield, freefield};
+
 upb_fielddef *upb_fielddef_new(const void *o) {
-  static const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl vtbl = {visitfield, freefield};
-  upb_fielddef *f = malloc(sizeof(*f));
+  upb_fielddef *f = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*f));
   if (!f) return NULL;
-  if (!upb_def_init(upb_fielddef_upcast_mutable(f), UPB_DEF_FIELD, &vtbl, o)) {
-    free(f);
+  if (!upb_def_init(upb_fielddef_upcast_mutable(f), UPB_DEF_FIELD,
+                    &upb_fielddef_vtbl, o)) {
+    upb_gfree(f);
     return NULL;
   }
   f->msg.def = NULL;
   f->sub.def = NULL;
   f->oneof = NULL;
   f->subdef_is_symbolic = false;
   f->msg_is_symbolic = false;
   f->label_ = UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL;
   f->type_ = UPB_TYPE_INT32;
   f->number_ = 0;
@@ skipping 30 matching lines @@
     newf->default_is_string = f->default_is_string;
     newf->defaultval = f->defaultval;
   }
 
   if (f->subdef_is_symbolic) {
     srcname = f->sub.name;  /* Might be NULL. */
   } else {
     srcname = f->sub.def ? upb_def_fullname(f->sub.def) : NULL;
   }
   if (srcname) {
-    char *newname = malloc(strlen(f->sub.def->fullname) + 2);
+    char *newname = upb_gmalloc(strlen(f->sub.def->fullname) + 2);
     if (!newname) {
       upb_fielddef_unref(newf, owner);
       return NULL;
     }
     strcpy(newname, ".");
     strcat(newname, f->sub.def->fullname);
     upb_fielddef_setsubdefname(newf, newname, NULL);
-    free(newname);
+    upb_gfree(newname);
   }
 
   return newf;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_typeisset(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return f->type_is_set_;
 }
 
 upb_fieldtype_t upb_fielddef_type(const upb_fielddef *f) {
-  assert(f->type_is_set_);
+  UPB_ASSERT(f->type_is_set_);
   return f->type_;
 }
 
 uint32_t upb_fielddef_index(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return f->index_;
 }
 
 upb_label_t upb_fielddef_label(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return f->label_;
 }
@@ skipping 19 matching lines @@
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_packed(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return f->packed_;
 }
 
 const char *upb_fielddef_name(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return upb_def_fullname(upb_fielddef_upcast(f));
 }
 
+size_t upb_fielddef_getjsonname(const upb_fielddef *f, char *buf, size_t len) {
+  const char *name = upb_fielddef_name(f);
+  size_t src, dst = 0;
+  bool ucase_next = false;
+
+#define WRITE(byte) \
+  ++dst; \
+  if (dst < len) buf[dst - 1] = byte; \
+  else if (dst == len) buf[dst - 1] = '\0'
+
+  if (!name) {
+    WRITE('\0');
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  /* Implement the transformation as described in the spec:
+   *   1. upper case all letters after an underscore.
+   *   2. remove all underscores.
+   */
+  for (src = 0; name[src]; src++) {
+    if (name[src] == '_') {
+      ucase_next = true;
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (ucase_next) {
+      WRITE(toupper(name[src]));
+      ucase_next = false;
+    } else {
+      WRITE(name[src]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  WRITE('\0');
+  return dst;
+
+#undef WRITE
+}
+
 const upb_msgdef *upb_fielddef_containingtype(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return f->msg_is_symbolic ? NULL : f->msg.def;
 }
 
 const upb_oneofdef *upb_fielddef_containingoneof(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return f->oneof;
 }
 
 upb_msgdef *upb_fielddef_containingtype_mutable(upb_fielddef *f) {
   return (upb_msgdef*)upb_fielddef_containingtype(f);
 }
 
 const char *upb_fielddef_containingtypename(upb_fielddef *f) {
   return f->msg_is_symbolic ? f->msg.name : NULL;
 }
 
 static void release_containingtype(upb_fielddef *f) {
-  if (f->msg_is_symbolic) free(f->msg.name);
+  if (f->msg_is_symbolic) upb_gfree(f->msg.name);
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_setcontainingtypename(upb_fielddef *f, const char *name,
                                         upb_status *s) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  char *name_copy;
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
   if (upb_fielddef_containingtype(f)) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "field has already been added to a message.");
     return false;
   }
   /* TODO: validate name (upb_isident() doesn't quite work atm because this name
    * may have a leading "."). */
+
+  name_copy = upb_gstrdup(name);
+  if (!name_copy) {
+    upb_upberr_setoom(s);
+    return false;
+  }
+
   release_containingtype(f);
-  f->msg.name = upb_strdup(name);
+  f->msg.name = name_copy;
   f->msg_is_symbolic = true;
   return true;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_setname(upb_fielddef *f, const char *name, upb_status *s) {
   if (upb_fielddef_containingtype(f) || upb_fielddef_containingoneof(f)) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "Already added to message or oneof");
     return false;
   }
   return upb_def_setfullname(upb_fielddef_upcast_mutable(f), name, s);
 }
 
 static void chkdefaulttype(const upb_fielddef *f, upb_fieldtype_t type) {
   UPB_UNUSED(f);
   UPB_UNUSED(type);
-  assert(f->type_is_set_ && upb_fielddef_type(f) == type);
+  UPB_ASSERT(f->type_is_set_ && upb_fielddef_type(f) == type);
 }
 
 int64_t upb_fielddef_defaultint64(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   chkdefaulttype(f, UPB_TYPE_INT64);
   return f->defaultval.sint;
 }
 
 int32_t upb_fielddef_defaultint32(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   if (f->type_is_set_ && upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_ENUM) {
     int32_t val;
     bool ok = enumdefaultint32(f, &val);
-    UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ok);
     return val;
   } else {
     chkdefaulttype(f, UPB_TYPE_INT32);
     return f->defaultval.sint;
   }
 }
 
 uint64_t upb_fielddef_defaultuint64(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   chkdefaulttype(f, UPB_TYPE_UINT64);
   return f->defaultval.uint;
@@ skipping 13 matching lines @@
   chkdefaulttype(f, UPB_TYPE_FLOAT);
   return f->defaultval.flt;
 }
 
 double upb_fielddef_defaultdouble(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   chkdefaulttype(f, UPB_TYPE_DOUBLE);
   return f->defaultval.dbl;
 }
 
 const char *upb_fielddef_defaultstr(const upb_fielddef *f, size_t *len) {
-  assert(f->type_is_set_);
-  assert(upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_STRING ||
+  UPB_ASSERT(f->type_is_set_);
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_STRING ||
          upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_BYTES ||
          upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
 
   if (upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_ENUM) {
     const char *ret = enumdefaultstr(f);
-    assert(ret);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ret);
     /* Enum defaults can't have embedded NULLs. */
     if (len) *len = strlen(ret);
     return ret;
   }
 
   if (f->default_is_string) {
     str_t *str = f->defaultval.bytes;
     if (len) *len = str->len;
     return str->str;
   }
@@ skipping 61 matching lines @@
   }
   if (number == 0 || number > UPB_MAX_FIELDNUMBER) {
     upb_status_seterrf(s, "invalid field number (%u)", number);
     return false;
   }
   f->number_ = number;
   return true;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_settype(upb_fielddef *f, upb_fieldtype_t type) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
-  assert(upb_fielddef_checktype(type));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_checktype(type));
   upb_fielddef_uninit_default(f);
   f->type_ = type;
   f->type_is_set_ = true;
   upb_fielddef_init_default(f);
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setdescriptortype(upb_fielddef *f, int type) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
   switch (type) {
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_DOUBLE:
       upb_fielddef_settype(f, UPB_TYPE_DOUBLE);
       break;
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_FLOAT:
       upb_fielddef_settype(f, UPB_TYPE_FLOAT);
       break;
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_INT64:
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_SFIXED64:
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_SINT64:
@@ skipping 21 matching lines @@
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_BYTES:
       upb_fielddef_settype(f, UPB_TYPE_BYTES);
       break;
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_GROUP:
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_MESSAGE:
       upb_fielddef_settype(f, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE);
       break;
     case UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_ENUM:
       upb_fielddef_settype(f, UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
       break;
-    default: assert(false);
+    default: UPB_ASSERT(false);
   }
 
   if (type == UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_FIXED64 ||
       type == UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_FIXED32 ||
       type == UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_SFIXED64 ||
       type == UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_SFIXED32) {
     upb_fielddef_setintfmt(f, UPB_INTFMT_FIXED);
   } else if (type == UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_SINT64 ||
              type == UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_SINT32) {
     upb_fielddef_setintfmt(f, UPB_INTFMT_ZIGZAG);
@@ skipping 37 matching lines @@
         case UPB_INTFMT_ZIGZAG:   return -1;
       }
     case UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE:
       return upb_fielddef_istagdelim(f) ?
           UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_GROUP : UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_MESSAGE;
   }
   return 0;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setisextension(upb_fielddef *f, bool is_extension) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
   f->is_extension_ = is_extension;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setlazy(upb_fielddef *f, bool lazy) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
   f->lazy_ = lazy;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setpacked(upb_fielddef *f, bool packed) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
   f->packed_ = packed;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setlabel(upb_fielddef *f, upb_label_t label) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
-  assert(upb_fielddef_checklabel(label));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_checklabel(label));
   f->label_ = label;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setintfmt(upb_fielddef *f, upb_intfmt_t fmt) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
-  assert(upb_fielddef_checkintfmt(fmt));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_checkintfmt(fmt));
   f->intfmt = fmt;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_settagdelim(upb_fielddef *f, bool tag_delim) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
   f->tagdelim = tag_delim;
   f->tagdelim = tag_delim;
 }
 
 static bool checksetdefault(upb_fielddef *f, upb_fieldtype_t type) {
   if (!f->type_is_set_ || upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f) ||
       upb_fielddef_type(f) != type) {
-    assert(false);
+    UPB_ASSERT(false);
     return false;
   }
   if (f->default_is_string) {
     str_t *s = f->defaultval.bytes;
-    assert(s || type == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
+    UPB_ASSERT(s || type == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
     if (s) freestr(s);
   }
   f->default_is_string = false;
   return true;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setdefaultint64(upb_fielddef *f, int64_t value) {
   if (checksetdefault(f, UPB_TYPE_INT64))
     f->defaultval.sint = value;
 }
@@ skipping 27 matching lines @@
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setdefaultdouble(upb_fielddef *f, double value) {
   if (checksetdefault(f, UPB_TYPE_DOUBLE))
     f->defaultval.dbl = value;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_setdefaultstr(upb_fielddef *f, const void *str, size_t len,
                                 upb_status *s) {
   str_t *str2;
-  assert(upb_fielddef_isstring(f) || f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_isstring(f) || f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
   if (f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM && !upb_isident(str, len, false, s))
     return false;
 
   if (f->default_is_string) {
     str_t *s = f->defaultval.bytes;
-    assert(s || f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
+    UPB_ASSERT(s || f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
     if (s) freestr(s);
   } else {
-    assert(f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
+    UPB_ASSERT(f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
   }
 
   str2 = newstr(str, len);
   f->defaultval.bytes = str2;
   f->default_is_string = true;
   return true;
 }
 
 void upb_fielddef_setdefaultcstr(upb_fielddef *f, const char *str,
                                  upb_status *s) {
-  assert(f->type_is_set_);
+  UPB_ASSERT(f->type_is_set_);
   upb_fielddef_setdefaultstr(f, str, str ? strlen(str) : 0, s);
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_enumhasdefaultint32(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   int32_t val;
-  assert(f->type_is_set_ && f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
+  UPB_ASSERT(f->type_is_set_ && f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
   return enumdefaultint32(f, &val);
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_enumhasdefaultstr(const upb_fielddef *f) {
-  assert(f->type_is_set_ && f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
+  UPB_ASSERT(f->type_is_set_ && f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM);
   return enumdefaultstr(f) != NULL;
 }
 
 static bool upb_subdef_typecheck(upb_fielddef *f, const upb_def *subdef,
                                  upb_status *s) {
   if (f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE) {
     if (upb_dyncast_msgdef(subdef)) return true;
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "invalid subdef type for this submessage field");
     return false;
   } else if (f->type_ == UPB_TYPE_ENUM) {
     if (upb_dyncast_enumdef(subdef)) return true;
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "invalid subdef type for this enum field");
     return false;
   } else {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "only message and enum fields can have a subdef");
     return false;
   }
 }
 
 static void release_subdef(upb_fielddef *f) {
   if (f->subdef_is_symbolic) {
-    free(f->sub.name);
+    upb_gfree(f->sub.name);
   } else if (f->sub.def) {
     upb_unref2(f->sub.def, f);
   }
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_setsubdef(upb_fielddef *f, const upb_def *subdef,
                             upb_status *s) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
-  assert(upb_fielddef_hassubdef(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_hassubdef(f));
   if (subdef && !upb_subdef_typecheck(f, subdef, s)) return false;
   release_subdef(f);
   f->sub.def = subdef;
   f->subdef_is_symbolic = false;
   if (f->sub.def) upb_ref2(f->sub.def, f);
   return true;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_setmsgsubdef(upb_fielddef *f, const upb_msgdef *subdef,
                                upb_status *s) {
   return upb_fielddef_setsubdef(f, upb_msgdef_upcast(subdef), s);
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_setenumsubdef(upb_fielddef *f, const upb_enumdef *subdef,
                                 upb_status *s) {
   return upb_fielddef_setsubdef(f, upb_enumdef_upcast(subdef), s);
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_setsubdefname(upb_fielddef *f, const char *name,
                                 upb_status *s) {
-  assert(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
+  char *name_copy;
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_fielddef_isfrozen(f));
   if (!upb_fielddef_hassubdef(f)) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "field type does not accept a subdef");
     return false;
   }
+
+  name_copy = upb_gstrdup(name);
+  if (!name_copy) {
+    upb_upberr_setoom(s);
+    return false;
+  }
+
   /* TODO: validate name (upb_isident() doesn't quite work atm because this name
    * may have a leading "."). */
   release_subdef(f);
-  f->sub.name = upb_strdup(name);
+  f->sub.name = name_copy;
   f->subdef_is_symbolic = true;
   return true;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_issubmsg(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_isstring(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_STRING ||
          upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_BYTES;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_isseq(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return upb_fielddef_label(f) == UPB_LABEL_REPEATED;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_isprimitive(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return !upb_fielddef_isstring(f) && !upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f);
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_ismap(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return upb_fielddef_isseq(f) && upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f) &&
          upb_msgdef_mapentry(upb_fielddef_msgsubdef(f));
 }
 
+bool upb_fielddef_haspresence(const upb_fielddef *f) {
+  if (upb_fielddef_isseq(f)) return false;
+  if (upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f)) return true;
+
+  /* Primitive field: return true unless there is a message that specifies
+   * presence should not exist. */
+  if (f->msg_is_symbolic || !f->msg.def) return true;
+  return f->msg.def->syntax == UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2;
+}
+
 bool upb_fielddef_hassubdef(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f) || upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_ENUM;
 }
 
 static bool between(int32_t x, int32_t low, int32_t high) {
   return x >= low && x <= high;
 }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_checklabel(int32_t label) { return between(label, 1, 3); }
 bool upb_fielddef_checktype(int32_t type) { return between(type, 1, 11); }
 bool upb_fielddef_checkintfmt(int32_t fmt) { return between(fmt, 1, 3); }
 
 bool upb_fielddef_checkdescriptortype(int32_t type) {
   return between(type, 1, 18);
 }
 
 /* upb_msgdef *****************************************************************/
 
 static void visitmsg(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *visit,
                      void *closure) {
   upb_msg_oneof_iter o;
   const upb_msgdef *m = (const upb_msgdef*)r;
+  const upb_def *def = upb_msgdef_upcast(m);
   upb_msg_field_iter i;
   for(upb_msg_field_begin(&i, m);
       !upb_msg_field_done(&i);
       upb_msg_field_next(&i)) {
     upb_fielddef *f = upb_msg_iter_field(&i);
     visit(r, upb_fielddef_upcast2(f), closure);
   }
   for(upb_msg_oneof_begin(&o, m);
       !upb_msg_oneof_done(&o);
       upb_msg_oneof_next(&o)) {
     upb_oneofdef *f = upb_msg_iter_oneof(&o);
-    visit(r, upb_oneofdef_upcast2(f), closure);
+    visit(r, upb_oneofdef_upcast(f), closure);
+  }
+  if (upb_def_file(def)) {
+    visit(r, upb_filedef_upcast(upb_def_file(def)), closure);
   }
 }
 
 static void freemsg(upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_msgdef *m = (upb_msgdef*)r;
-  upb_strtable_uninit(&m->ntoo);
   upb_strtable_uninit(&m->ntof);
   upb_inttable_uninit(&m->itof);
   upb_def_uninit(upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(m));
-  free(m);
+  upb_gfree(m);
 }
 
+const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl upb_msgdef_vtbl = {visitmsg, freemsg};
+
 upb_msgdef *upb_msgdef_new(const void *owner) {
-  static const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl vtbl = {visitmsg, freemsg};
-  upb_msgdef *m = malloc(sizeof(*m));
+  upb_msgdef *m = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*m));
   if (!m) return NULL;
-  if (!upb_def_init(upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(m), UPB_DEF_MSG, &vtbl, owner))
+
+  if (!upb_def_init(upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(m), UPB_DEF_MSG, &upb_msgdef_vtbl,
+                    owner)) {
     goto err2;
-  if (!upb_inttable_init(&m->itof, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err3;
-  if (!upb_strtable_init(&m->ntof, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err2;
-  if (!upb_strtable_init(&m->ntoo, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err1;
+  }
+
+  if (!upb_inttable_init(&m->itof, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err2;
+  if (!upb_strtable_init(&m->ntof, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err1;
   m->map_entry = false;
+  m->syntax = UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2;
   return m;
 
 err1:
-  upb_strtable_uninit(&m->ntof);
+  upb_inttable_uninit(&m->itof);
 err2:
-  upb_inttable_uninit(&m->itof);
-err3:
-  free(m);
+  upb_gfree(m);
   return NULL;
 }
 
 upb_msgdef *upb_msgdef_dup(const upb_msgdef *m, const void *owner) {
   bool ok;
   upb_msg_field_iter i;
   upb_msg_oneof_iter o;
 
   upb_msgdef *newm = upb_msgdef_new(owner);
   if (!newm) return NULL;
   ok = upb_def_setfullname(upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(newm),
                            upb_def_fullname(upb_msgdef_upcast(m)),
                            NULL);
   newm->map_entry = m->map_entry;
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  newm->syntax = m->syntax;
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   for(upb_msg_field_begin(&i, m);
       !upb_msg_field_done(&i);
       upb_msg_field_next(&i)) {
     upb_fielddef *f = upb_fielddef_dup(upb_msg_iter_field(&i), &f);
     /* Fields in oneofs are dup'd below. */
     if (upb_fielddef_containingoneof(f)) continue;
     if (!f || !upb_msgdef_addfield(newm, f, &f, NULL)) {
       upb_msgdef_unref(newm, owner);
       return NULL;
     }
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
 
 bool upb_msgdef_freeze(upb_msgdef *m, upb_status *status) {
   upb_def *d = upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(m);
   return upb_def_freeze(&d, 1, status);
 }
 
 const char *upb_msgdef_fullname(const upb_msgdef *m) {
   return upb_def_fullname(upb_msgdef_upcast(m));
 }
 
+const char *upb_msgdef_name(const upb_msgdef *m) {
+  return upb_def_name(upb_msgdef_upcast(m));
+}
+
 bool upb_msgdef_setfullname(upb_msgdef *m, const char *fullname,
                             upb_status *s) {
   return upb_def_setfullname(upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(m), fullname, s);
 }
 
+bool upb_msgdef_setsyntax(upb_msgdef *m, upb_syntax_t syntax) {
+  if (syntax != UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2 && syntax != UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO3) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  m->syntax = syntax;
+  return true;
+}
+
+upb_syntax_t upb_msgdef_syntax(const upb_msgdef *m) {
+  return m->syntax;
+}
+
 /* Helper: check that the field |f| is safe to add to msgdef |m|. Set an error
  * on status |s| and return false if not. */
 static bool check_field_add(const upb_msgdef *m, const upb_fielddef *f,
                             upb_status *s) {
   if (upb_fielddef_containingtype(f) != NULL) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "fielddef already belongs to a message");
     return false;
   } else if (upb_fielddef_name(f) == NULL || upb_fielddef_number(f) == 0) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "field name or number were not set");
     return false;
-  } else if (upb_msgdef_ntofz(m, upb_fielddef_name(f)) ||
-             upb_msgdef_itof(m, upb_fielddef_number(f))) {
-    upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "duplicate field name or number for field");
+  } else if (upb_msgdef_itof(m, upb_fielddef_number(f))) {
+    upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "duplicate field number");
+    return false;
+  } else if (upb_strtable_lookup(&m->ntof, upb_fielddef_name(f), NULL)) {
+    upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "name conflicts with existing field or oneof");
     return false;
   }
   return true;
 }
 
 static void add_field(upb_msgdef *m, upb_fielddef *f, const void *ref_donor) {
   release_containingtype(f);
   f->msg.def = m;
   f->msg_is_symbolic = false;
   upb_inttable_insert(&m->itof, upb_fielddef_number(f), upb_value_ptr(f));
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
    * This also implies that there needs to be a separate lookup-by-name method
    * for extensions.  It seems desirable for iteration to return both extensions
    * and non-extensions though.
    *
    * We also need to validate that the field number is in an extension range iff
    * it is an extension.
    *
    * This method is idempotent. Check if |f| is already part of this msgdef and
    * return immediately if so. */
   if (upb_fielddef_containingtype(f) == m) {
+    if (ref_donor) upb_fielddef_unref(f, ref_donor);
     return true;
   }
 
   /* Check constraints for all fields before performing any action. */
   if (!check_field_add(m, f, s)) {
     return false;
   } else if (upb_fielddef_containingoneof(f) != NULL) {
     /* Fields in a oneof can only be added by adding the oneof to the msgdef. */
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "fielddef is part of a oneof");
     return false;
   }
 
   /* Constraint checks ok, perform the action. */
   add_field(m, f, ref_donor);
   return true;
 }
 
 bool upb_msgdef_addoneof(upb_msgdef *m, upb_oneofdef *o, const void *ref_donor,
                          upb_status *s) {
   upb_oneof_iter it;
 
   /* Check various conditions that would prevent this oneof from being added. */
   if (upb_oneofdef_containingtype(o)) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "oneofdef already belongs to a message");
     return false;
   } else if (upb_oneofdef_name(o) == NULL) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "oneofdef name was not set");
     return false;
-  } else if (upb_msgdef_ntooz(m, upb_oneofdef_name(o))) {
-    upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "duplicate oneof name");
+  } else if (upb_strtable_lookup(&m->ntof, upb_oneofdef_name(o), NULL)) {
+    upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "name conflicts with existing field or oneof");
     return false;
   }
 
   /* Check that all of the oneof's fields do not conflict with names or numbers
    * of fields already in the message. */
   for (upb_oneof_begin(&it, o); !upb_oneof_done(&it); upb_oneof_next(&it)) {
     const upb_fielddef *f = upb_oneof_iter_field(&it);
     if (!check_field_add(m, f, s)) {
       return false;
     }
   }
 
   /* Everything checks out -- commit now. */
 
   /* Add oneof itself first. */
   o->parent = m;
-  upb_strtable_insert(&m->ntoo, upb_oneofdef_name(o), upb_value_ptr(o));
+  upb_strtable_insert(&m->ntof, upb_oneofdef_name(o), upb_value_ptr(o));
   upb_ref2(o, m);
   upb_ref2(m, o);
 
   /* Add each field of the oneof directly to the msgdef. */
   for (upb_oneof_begin(&it, o); !upb_oneof_done(&it); upb_oneof_next(&it)) {
     upb_fielddef *f = upb_oneof_iter_field(&it);
     add_field(m, f, NULL);
   }
 
   if (ref_donor) upb_oneofdef_unref(o, ref_donor);
 
   return true;
 }
 
 const upb_fielddef *upb_msgdef_itof(const upb_msgdef *m, uint32_t i) {
   upb_value val;
   return upb_inttable_lookup32(&m->itof, i, &val) ?
       upb_value_getptr(val) : NULL;
 }
 
 const upb_fielddef *upb_msgdef_ntof(const upb_msgdef *m, const char *name,
                                     size_t len) {
   upb_value val;
-  return upb_strtable_lookup2(&m->ntof, name, len, &val) ?
-      upb_value_getptr(val) : NULL;
+
+  if (!upb_strtable_lookup2(&m->ntof, name, len, &val)) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  return upb_trygetfield(upb_value_getptr(val));
 }
 
 const upb_oneofdef *upb_msgdef_ntoo(const upb_msgdef *m, const char *name,
                                     size_t len) {
   upb_value val;
-  return upb_strtable_lookup2(&m->ntoo, name, len, &val) ?
-      upb_value_getptr(val) : NULL;
+
+  if (!upb_strtable_lookup2(&m->ntof, name, len, &val)) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  return upb_trygetoneof(upb_value_getptr(val));
+}
+
+bool upb_msgdef_lookupname(const upb_msgdef *m, const char *name, size_t len,
+                           const upb_fielddef **f, const upb_oneofdef **o) {
+  upb_value val;
+
+  if (!upb_strtable_lookup2(&m->ntof, name, len, &val)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  *o = upb_trygetoneof(upb_value_getptr(val));
+  *f = upb_trygetfield(upb_value_getptr(val));
+  UPB_ASSERT((*o != NULL) ^ (*f != NULL));  /* Exactly one of the two should be set. */
+  return true;
 }
 
 int upb_msgdef_numfields(const upb_msgdef *m) {
-  return upb_strtable_count(&m->ntof);
+  /* The number table contains only fields. */
+  return upb_inttable_count(&m->itof);
 }
 
 int upb_msgdef_numoneofs(const upb_msgdef *m) {
-  return upb_strtable_count(&m->ntoo);
+  /* The name table includes oneofs, and the number table does not. */
+  return upb_strtable_count(&m->ntof) - upb_inttable_count(&m->itof);
 }
 
 void upb_msgdef_setmapentry(upb_msgdef *m, bool map_entry) {
-  assert(!upb_msgdef_isfrozen(m));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_msgdef_isfrozen(m));
   m->map_entry = map_entry;
 }
 
 bool upb_msgdef_mapentry(const upb_msgdef *m) {
   return m->map_entry;
 }
 
 void upb_msg_field_begin(upb_msg_field_iter *iter, const upb_msgdef *m) {
   upb_inttable_begin(iter, &m->itof);
 }
 
 void upb_msg_field_next(upb_msg_field_iter *iter) { upb_inttable_next(iter); }
 
 bool upb_msg_field_done(const upb_msg_field_iter *iter) {
   return upb_inttable_done(iter);
 }
 
 upb_fielddef *upb_msg_iter_field(const upb_msg_field_iter *iter) {
   return (upb_fielddef*)upb_value_getptr(upb_inttable_iter_value(iter));
 }
 
 void upb_msg_field_iter_setdone(upb_msg_field_iter *iter) {
   upb_inttable_iter_setdone(iter);
 }
 
 void upb_msg_oneof_begin(upb_msg_oneof_iter *iter, const upb_msgdef *m) {
-  upb_strtable_begin(iter, &m->ntoo);
+  upb_strtable_begin(iter, &m->ntof);
+  /* We need to skip past any initial fields. */
+  while (!upb_strtable_done(iter) &&
+         !upb_isoneof(upb_value_getptr(upb_strtable_iter_value(iter)))) {
+    upb_strtable_next(iter);
+  }
 }
 
-void upb_msg_oneof_next(upb_msg_oneof_iter *iter) { upb_strtable_next(iter); }
+void upb_msg_oneof_next(upb_msg_oneof_iter *iter) {
+  /* We need to skip past fields to return only oneofs. */
+  do {
+    upb_strtable_next(iter);
+  } while (!upb_strtable_done(iter) &&
+           !upb_isoneof(upb_value_getptr(upb_strtable_iter_value(iter))));
+}
 
 bool upb_msg_oneof_done(const upb_msg_oneof_iter *iter) {
   return upb_strtable_done(iter);
 }
 
 upb_oneofdef *upb_msg_iter_oneof(const upb_msg_oneof_iter *iter) {
   return (upb_oneofdef*)upb_value_getptr(upb_strtable_iter_value(iter));
 }
 
 void upb_msg_oneof_iter_setdone(upb_msg_oneof_iter *iter) {
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
   }
   if (o->parent) {
     visit(r, upb_msgdef_upcast2(o->parent), closure);
   }
 }
 
 static void freeoneof(upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_oneofdef *o = (upb_oneofdef*)r;
   upb_strtable_uninit(&o->ntof);
   upb_inttable_uninit(&o->itof);
-  upb_def_uninit(upb_oneofdef_upcast_mutable(o));
-  free(o);
+  upb_gfree((void*)o->name);
+  upb_gfree(o);
 }
 
+const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl upb_oneofdef_vtbl = {visitoneof, freeoneof};
+
 upb_oneofdef *upb_oneofdef_new(const void *owner) {
-  static const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl vtbl = {visitoneof, freeoneof};
-  upb_oneofdef *o = malloc(sizeof(*o));
+  upb_oneofdef *o = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*o));
+
+  if (!o) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
   o->parent = NULL;
-  if (!o) return NULL;
-  if (!upb_def_init(upb_oneofdef_upcast_mutable(o), UPB_DEF_ONEOF, &vtbl,
-                    owner))
+  o->name = NULL;
+
+  if (!upb_refcounted_init(upb_oneofdef_upcast_mutable(o), &upb_oneofdef_vtbl,
+                           owner)) {
     goto err2;
+  }
+
   if (!upb_inttable_init(&o->itof, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err2;
   if (!upb_strtable_init(&o->ntof, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err1;
+
   return o;
 
 err1:
   upb_inttable_uninit(&o->itof);
 err2:
-  free(o);
+  upb_gfree(o);
   return NULL;
 }
 
 upb_oneofdef *upb_oneofdef_dup(const upb_oneofdef *o, const void *owner) {
   bool ok;
   upb_oneof_iter i;
   upb_oneofdef *newo = upb_oneofdef_new(owner);
   if (!newo) return NULL;
-  ok = upb_def_setfullname(upb_oneofdef_upcast_mutable(newo),
-                           upb_def_fullname(upb_oneofdef_upcast(o)), NULL);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  ok = upb_oneofdef_setname(newo, upb_oneofdef_name(o), NULL);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   for (upb_oneof_begin(&i, o); !upb_oneof_done(&i); upb_oneof_next(&i)) {
     upb_fielddef *f = upb_fielddef_dup(upb_oneof_iter_field(&i), &f);
     if (!f || !upb_oneofdef_addfield(newo, f, &f, NULL)) {
       upb_oneofdef_unref(newo, owner);
       return NULL;
     }
   }
   return newo;
 }
 
-const char *upb_oneofdef_name(const upb_oneofdef *o) {
-  return upb_def_fullname(upb_oneofdef_upcast(o));
-}
+const char *upb_oneofdef_name(const upb_oneofdef *o) { return o->name; }
 
-bool upb_oneofdef_setname(upb_oneofdef *o, const char *fullname,
-                             upb_status *s) {
+bool upb_oneofdef_setname(upb_oneofdef *o, const char *name, upb_status *s) {
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_oneofdef_isfrozen(o));
   if (upb_oneofdef_containingtype(o)) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "oneof already added to a message");
     return false;
   }
-  return upb_def_setfullname(upb_oneofdef_upcast_mutable(o), fullname, s);
+
+  if (!upb_isident(name, strlen(name), true, s)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  name = upb_gstrdup(name);
+  if (!name) {
+    upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "One of memory");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  upb_gfree((void*)o->name);
+  o->name = name;
+  return true;
 }
 
 const upb_msgdef *upb_oneofdef_containingtype(const upb_oneofdef *o) {
   return o->parent;
 }
 
 int upb_oneofdef_numfields(const upb_oneofdef *o) {
   return upb_strtable_count(&o->ntof);
 }
 
 bool upb_oneofdef_addfield(upb_oneofdef *o, upb_fielddef *f,
                            const void *ref_donor,
                            upb_status *s) {
-  assert(!upb_oneofdef_isfrozen(o));
-  assert(!o->parent || !upb_msgdef_isfrozen(o->parent));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_oneofdef_isfrozen(o));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!o->parent || !upb_msgdef_isfrozen(o->parent));
 
   /* This method is idempotent. Check if |f| is already part of this oneofdef
    * and return immediately if so. */
   if (upb_fielddef_containingoneof(f) == o) {
     return true;
   }
 
   /* The field must have an OPTIONAL label. */
   if (upb_fielddef_label(f) != UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "fields in oneof must have OPTIONAL label");
@@ skipping 83 matching lines @@
 }
 
 upb_fielddef *upb_oneof_iter_field(const upb_oneof_iter *iter) {
   return (upb_fielddef*)upb_value_getptr(upb_inttable_iter_value(iter));
 }
 
 void upb_oneof_iter_setdone(upb_oneof_iter *iter) {
   upb_inttable_iter_setdone(iter);
 }
 
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-typedef struct cleanup_ent {
-  upb_cleanup_func *cleanup;
-  void *ud;
-  struct cleanup_ent *next;
-} cleanup_ent;
-
-static void *seeded_alloc(void *ud, void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t size);
-
-/* Default allocator **********************************************************/
-
-/* Just use realloc, keeping all allocated blocks in a linked list to destroy at
- * the end. */
-
-typedef struct mem_block {
-  /* List is doubly-linked, because in cases where realloc() moves an existing
-   * block, we need to be able to remove the old pointer from the list
-   * efficiently. */
-  struct mem_block *prev, *next;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-  size_t size;  /* Doesn't include mem_block structure. */
-#endif
-} mem_block;
-
-typedef struct {
-  mem_block *head;
-} default_alloc_ud;
-
-static void *default_alloc(void *_ud, void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t size) {
-  default_alloc_ud *ud = _ud;
-  mem_block *from, *block;
-  void *ret;
-  UPB_UNUSED(oldsize);
-
-  from = ptr ? (void*)((char*)ptr - sizeof(mem_block)) : NULL;
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-  if (from) {
-    assert(oldsize <= from->size);
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /* TODO(haberman): we probably need to provide even better alignment here,
-   * like 16-byte alignment of the returned data pointer. */
-  block = realloc(from, size + sizeof(mem_block));
-  if (!block) return NULL;
-  ret = (char*)block + sizeof(*block);
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-  block->size = size;
-#endif
-
-  if (from) {
-    if (block != from) {
-      /* The block was moved, so pointers in next and prev blocks must be
-       * updated to its new location. */
-      if (block->next) block->next->prev = block;
-      if (block->prev) block->prev->next = block;
-      if (ud->head == from) ud->head = block;
+/* upb_filedef ****************************************************************/
+
+static void visitfiledef(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *visit,
+                         void *closure) {
+  const upb_filedef *f = (const upb_filedef*)r;
+  size_t i;
+
+  for(i = 0; i < upb_filedef_defcount(f); i++) {
+    visit(r, upb_def_upcast(upb_filedef_def(f, i)), closure);
+  }
+}
+
+static void freefiledef(upb_refcounted *r) {
+  upb_filedef *f = (upb_filedef*)r;
+  size_t i;
+
+  for(i = 0; i < upb_filedef_depcount(f); i++) {
+    upb_filedef_unref(upb_filedef_dep(f, i), f);
+  }
+
+  upb_inttable_uninit(&f->defs);
+  upb_inttable_uninit(&f->deps);
+  upb_gfree((void*)f->name);
+  upb_gfree((void*)f->package);
+  upb_gfree(f);
+}
+
+const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl upb_filedef_vtbl = {visitfiledef, freefiledef};
+
+upb_filedef *upb_filedef_new(const void *owner) {
+  upb_filedef *f = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*f));
+
+  if (!f) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  f->package = NULL;
+  f->name = NULL;
+  f->syntax = UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2;
+
+  if (!upb_refcounted_init(upb_filedef_upcast_mutable(f), &upb_filedef_vtbl,
+                           owner)) {
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  if (!upb_inttable_init(&f->defs, UPB_CTYPE_CONSTPTR)) {
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  if (!upb_inttable_init(&f->deps, UPB_CTYPE_CONSTPTR)) {
+    goto err2;
+  }
+
+  return f;
+
+
+err2:
+  upb_inttable_uninit(&f->defs);
+
+err:
+  upb_gfree(f);
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+const char *upb_filedef_name(const upb_filedef *f) {
+  return f->name;
+}
+
+const char *upb_filedef_package(const upb_filedef *f) {
+  return f->package;
+}
+
+upb_syntax_t upb_filedef_syntax(const upb_filedef *f) {
+  return f->syntax;
+}
+
+size_t upb_filedef_defcount(const upb_filedef *f) {
+  return upb_inttable_count(&f->defs);
+}
+
+size_t upb_filedef_depcount(const upb_filedef *f) {
+  return upb_inttable_count(&f->deps);
+}
+
+const upb_def *upb_filedef_def(const upb_filedef *f, size_t i) {
+  upb_value v;
+
+  if (upb_inttable_lookup32(&f->defs, i, &v)) {
+    return upb_value_getconstptr(v);
+  } else {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+const upb_filedef *upb_filedef_dep(const upb_filedef *f, size_t i) {
+  upb_value v;
+
+  if (upb_inttable_lookup32(&f->deps, i, &v)) {
+    return upb_value_getconstptr(v);
+  } else {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+bool upb_filedef_setname(upb_filedef *f, const char *name, upb_status *s) {
+  name = upb_gstrdup(name);
+  if (!name) {
+    upb_upberr_setoom(s);
+    return false;
+  }
+  upb_gfree((void*)f->name);
+  f->name = name;
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool upb_filedef_setpackage(upb_filedef *f, const char *package,
+                            upb_status *s) {
+  if (!upb_isident(package, strlen(package), true, s)) return false;
+  package = upb_gstrdup(package);
+  if (!package) {
+    upb_upberr_setoom(s);
+    return false;
+  }
+  upb_gfree((void*)f->package);
+  f->package = package;
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool upb_filedef_setsyntax(upb_filedef *f, upb_syntax_t syntax,
+                           upb_status *s) {
+  UPB_UNUSED(s);
+  if (syntax != UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2 &&
+      syntax != UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO3) {
+    upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "Unknown syntax value.");
+    return false;
+  }
+  f->syntax = syntax;
+
+  {
+    /* Set all messages in this file to match. */
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < upb_filedef_defcount(f); i++) {
+      /* Casting const away is safe since all defs in mutable filedef must
+       * also be mutable. */
+      upb_def *def = (upb_def*)upb_filedef_def(f, i);
+
+      upb_msgdef *m = upb_dyncast_msgdef_mutable(def);
+      if (m) {
+        m->syntax = syntax;
+      }
     }
-  } else {
-    /* Insert at head of linked list. */
-    block->prev = NULL;
-    block->next = ud->head;
-    if (block->next) block->next->prev = block;
-    ud->head = block;
-  }
-
-  return ret;
-}
-
-static void default_alloc_cleanup(void *_ud) {
-  default_alloc_ud *ud = _ud;
-  mem_block *block = ud->head;
-
-  while (block) {
-    void *to_free = block;
-    block = block->next;
-    free(to_free);
-  }
-}
-
-
-/* Standard error functions ***************************************************/
-
-static bool default_err(void *ud, const upb_status *status) {
-  UPB_UNUSED(ud);
-  UPB_UNUSED(status);
-  return false;
-}
-
-static bool write_err_to(void *ud, const upb_status *status) {
-  upb_status *copy_to = ud;
-  upb_status_copy(copy_to, status);
-  return false;
-}
-
-
-/* upb_env ********************************************************************/
-
-void upb_env_init(upb_env *e) {
-  default_alloc_ud *ud = (default_alloc_ud*)&e->default_alloc_ud;
-  e->ok_ = true;
-  e->bytes_allocated = 0;
-  e->cleanup_head = NULL;
-
-  ud->head = NULL;
-
-  /* Set default functions. */
-  upb_env_setallocfunc(e, default_alloc, ud);
-  upb_env_seterrorfunc(e, default_err, NULL);
-}
-
-void upb_env_uninit(upb_env *e) {
-  cleanup_ent *ent = e->cleanup_head;
-
-  while (ent) {
-    ent->cleanup(ent->ud);
-    ent = ent->next;
-  }
-
-  /* Must do this after running cleanup functions, because this will delete
-     the memory we store our cleanup entries in! */
-  if (e->alloc == default_alloc) {
-    default_alloc_cleanup(e->alloc_ud);
-  }
-}
-
-UPB_FORCEINLINE void upb_env_setallocfunc(upb_env *e, upb_alloc_func *alloc,
-                                          void *ud) {
-  e->alloc = alloc;
-  e->alloc_ud = ud;
-}
-
-UPB_FORCEINLINE void upb_env_seterrorfunc(upb_env *e, upb_error_func *func,
-                                          void *ud) {
-  e->err = func;
-  e->err_ud = ud;
-}
-
-void upb_env_reporterrorsto(upb_env *e, upb_status *status) {
-  e->err = write_err_to;
-  e->err_ud = status;
-}
-
-bool upb_env_ok(const upb_env *e) {
-  return e->ok_;
-}
-
-bool upb_env_reporterror(upb_env *e, const upb_status *status) {
-  e->ok_ = false;
-  return e->err(e->err_ud, status);
-}
-
-bool upb_env_addcleanup(upb_env *e, upb_cleanup_func *func, void *ud) {
-  cleanup_ent *ent = upb_env_malloc(e, sizeof(cleanup_ent));
-  if (!ent) return false;
-
-  ent->cleanup = func;
-  ent->ud = ud;
-  ent->next = e->cleanup_head;
-  e->cleanup_head = ent;
+  }
 
   return true;
 }
 
-void *upb_env_malloc(upb_env *e, size_t size) {
-  e->bytes_allocated += size;
-  if (e->alloc == seeded_alloc) {
-    /* This is equivalent to the next branch, but allows inlining for a
-     * measurable perf benefit. */
-    return seeded_alloc(e->alloc_ud, NULL, 0, size);
-  } else {
-    return e->alloc(e->alloc_ud, NULL, 0, size);
-  }
-}
-
-void *upb_env_realloc(upb_env *e, void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t size) {
-  char *ret;
-  assert(oldsize <= size);
-  ret = e->alloc(e->alloc_ud, ptr, oldsize, size);
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-  /* Overwrite non-preserved memory to ensure callers are passing the oldsize
-   * that they truly require. */
-  memset(ret + oldsize, 0xff, size - oldsize);
-#endif
-
-  return ret;
-}
-
-size_t upb_env_bytesallocated(const upb_env *e) {
-  return e->bytes_allocated;
-}
-
-
-/* upb_seededalloc ************************************************************/
-
-/* Be conservative and choose 16 in case anyone is using SSE. */
-static const size_t maxalign = 16;
-
-static size_t align_up(size_t size) {
-  return ((size + maxalign - 1) / maxalign) * maxalign;
-}
-
-UPB_FORCEINLINE static void *seeded_alloc(void *ud, void *ptr, size_t oldsize,
-                                          size_t size) {
-  upb_seededalloc *a = ud;
-
-  size = align_up(size);
-
-  assert(a->mem_limit >= a->mem_ptr);
-
-  if (oldsize == 0 && size <= (size_t)(a->mem_limit - a->mem_ptr)) {
-    /* Fast path: we can satisfy from the initial allocation. */
-    void *ret = a->mem_ptr;
-    a->mem_ptr += size;
-    return ret;
-  } else {
-    char *chptr = ptr;
-    /* Slow path: fallback to other allocator. */
-    a->need_cleanup = true;
-    /* Is `ptr` part of the user-provided initial block? Don't pass it to the
-     * default allocator if so; otherwise, it may try to realloc() the block. */
-    if (chptr >= a->mem_base && chptr < a->mem_limit) {
-      void *ret;
-      assert(chptr + oldsize <= a->mem_limit);
-      ret = a->alloc(a->alloc_ud, NULL, 0, size);
-      if (ret) memcpy(ret, ptr, oldsize);
-      return ret;
-    } else {
-      return a->alloc(a->alloc_ud, ptr, oldsize, size);
+bool upb_filedef_adddef(upb_filedef *f, upb_def *def, const void *ref_donor,
+                        upb_status *s) {
+  if (def->file) {
+    upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "Def is already part of another filedef.");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (upb_inttable_push(&f->defs, upb_value_constptr(def))) {
+    def->file = f;
+    upb_ref2(def, f);
+    upb_ref2(f, def);
+    if (ref_donor) upb_def_unref(def, ref_donor);
+    if (def->type == UPB_DEF_MSG) {
+      upb_downcast_msgdef_mutable(def)->syntax = f->syntax;
     }
-  }
-}
-
-void upb_seededalloc_init(upb_seededalloc *a, void *mem, size_t len) {
-  default_alloc_ud *ud = (default_alloc_ud*)&a->default_alloc_ud;
-  a->mem_base = mem;
-  a->mem_ptr = mem;
-  a->mem_limit = (char*)mem + len;
-  a->need_cleanup = false;
-  a->returned_allocfunc = false;
-
-  ud->head = NULL;
-
-  upb_seededalloc_setfallbackalloc(a, default_alloc, ud);
-}
-
-void upb_seededalloc_uninit(upb_seededalloc *a) {
-  if (a->alloc == default_alloc && a->need_cleanup) {
-    default_alloc_cleanup(a->alloc_ud);
-  }
-}
-
-UPB_FORCEINLINE void upb_seededalloc_setfallbackalloc(upb_seededalloc *a,
-                                                      upb_alloc_func *alloc,
-                                                      void *ud) {
-  assert(!a->returned_allocfunc);
-  a->alloc = alloc;
-  a->alloc_ud = ud;
-}
-
-upb_alloc_func *upb_seededalloc_getallocfunc(upb_seededalloc *a) {
-  a->returned_allocfunc = true;
-  return seeded_alloc;
+    return true;
+  } else {
+    upb_upberr_setoom(s);
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+bool upb_filedef_adddep(upb_filedef *f, const upb_filedef *dep) {
+  if (upb_inttable_push(&f->deps, upb_value_constptr(dep))) {
+    /* Regular ref instead of ref2 because files can't form cycles. */
+    upb_filedef_ref(dep, f);
+    return true;
+  } else {
+    return false;
+  }
 }
 /*
 ** TODO(haberman): it's unclear whether a lot of the consistency checks should
-** assert() or return false.
+** UPB_ASSERT() or return false.
 */
 
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 
+static void *upb_calloc(size_t size) {
+  void *mem = upb_gmalloc(size);
+  if (mem) {
+    memset(mem, 0, size);
+  }
+  return mem;
+}
 
 /* Defined for the sole purpose of having a unique pointer value for
  * UPB_NO_CLOSURE. */
 char _upb_noclosure;
 
 static void freehandlers(upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_handlers *h = (upb_handlers*)r;
 
   upb_inttable_iter i;
   upb_inttable_begin(&i, &h->cleanup_);
   for(; !upb_inttable_done(&i); upb_inttable_next(&i)) {
     void *val = (void*)upb_inttable_iter_key(&i);
     upb_value func_val = upb_inttable_iter_value(&i);
     upb_handlerfree *func = upb_value_getfptr(func_val);
     func(val);
   }
 
   upb_inttable_uninit(&h->cleanup_);
   upb_msgdef_unref(h->msg, h);
-  free(h->sub);
-  free(h);
+  upb_gfree(h->sub);
+  upb_gfree(h);
 }
 
 static void visithandlers(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *visit,
                           void *closure) {
   const upb_handlers *h = (const upb_handlers*)r;
   upb_msg_field_iter i;
   for(upb_msg_field_begin(&i, h->msg);
       !upb_msg_field_done(&i);
       upb_msg_field_next(&i)) {
     upb_fielddef *f = upb_msg_iter_field(&i);
@@ skipping 55 matching lines @@
 /* Given a selector for a STARTSUBMSG handler, resolves to a pointer to the
  * subhandlers for this submessage field. */
 #define SUBH(h, selector) (h->sub[selector])
 
 /* The selector for a submessage field is the field index. */
 #define SUBH_F(h, f) SUBH(h, f->index_)
 
 static int32_t trygetsel(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f,
                          upb_handlertype_t type) {
   upb_selector_t sel;
-  assert(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
   if (upb_handlers_msgdef(h) != upb_fielddef_containingtype(f)) {
     upb_status_seterrf(
         &h->status_, "type mismatch: field %s does not belong to message %s",
         upb_fielddef_name(f), upb_msgdef_fullname(upb_handlers_msgdef(h)));
     return -1;
   }
   if (!upb_handlers_getselector(f, type, &sel)) {
     upb_status_seterrf(
         &h->status_,
         "type mismatch: cannot register handler type %d for field %s",
         type, upb_fielddef_name(f));
     return -1;
   }
   return sel;
 }
 
 static upb_selector_t handlers_getsel(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f,
                              upb_handlertype_t type) {
   int32_t sel = trygetsel(h, f, type);
-  assert(sel >= 0);
+  UPB_ASSERT(sel >= 0);
   return sel;
 }
 
 static const void **returntype(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f,
                                upb_handlertype_t type) {
   return &h->table[handlers_getsel(h, f, type)].attr.return_closure_type_;
 }
 
 static bool doset(upb_handlers *h, int32_t sel, const upb_fielddef *f,
                   upb_handlertype_t type, upb_func *func,
                   upb_handlerattr *attr) {
   upb_handlerattr set_attr = UPB_HANDLERATTR_INITIALIZER;
   const void *closure_type;
   const void **context_closure_type;
 
-  assert(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
 
   if (sel < 0) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(&h->status_,
                          "incorrect handler type for this field.");
     return false;
   }
 
   if (h->table[sel].func) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(&h->status_,
                          "cannot change handler once it has been set.");
@@ skipping 59 matching lines @@
  * from outer frames if this frame has no START* handler).  Not implemented for
  * UPB_HANDLER_STRING at the moment since this is not needed.  Returns NULL is
  * the effective closure type is unspecified (either no handler was registered
  * to specify it or the handler that was registered did not specify the closure
  * type). */
 const void *effective_closure_type(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f,
                                    upb_handlertype_t type) {
   const void *ret;
   upb_selector_t sel;
 
-  assert(type != UPB_HANDLER_STRING);
+  UPB_ASSERT(type != UPB_HANDLER_STRING);
   ret = h->top_closure_type;
 
   if (upb_fielddef_isseq(f) &&
       type != UPB_HANDLER_STARTSEQ &&
       type != UPB_HANDLER_ENDSEQ &&
       h->table[sel = handlers_getsel(h, f, UPB_HANDLER_STARTSEQ)].func) {
     ret = upb_handlerattr_returnclosuretype(&h->table[sel].attr);
   }
 
   if (type == UPB_HANDLER_STRING &&
@@ skipping 34 matching lines @@
   }
   return true;
 }
 
 /* Public interface ***********************************************************/
 
 upb_handlers *upb_handlers_new(const upb_msgdef *md, const void *owner) {
   int extra;
   upb_handlers *h;
 
-  assert(upb_msgdef_isfrozen(md));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_msgdef_isfrozen(md));
 
   extra = sizeof(upb_handlers_tabent) * (md->selector_count - 1);
-  h = calloc(sizeof(*h) + extra, 1);
+  h = upb_calloc(sizeof(*h) + extra);
   if (!h) return NULL;
 
   h->msg = md;
   upb_msgdef_ref(h->msg, h);
   upb_status_clear(&h->status_);
-  h->sub = calloc(md->submsg_field_count, sizeof(*h->sub));
-  if (!h->sub) goto oom;
+
+  if (md->submsg_field_count > 0) {
+    h->sub = upb_calloc(md->submsg_field_count * sizeof(*h->sub));
+    if (!h->sub) goto oom;
+  } else {
+    h->sub = 0;
+  }
+
   if (!upb_refcounted_init(upb_handlers_upcast_mutable(h), &vtbl, owner))
     goto oom;
   if (!upb_inttable_init(&h->cleanup_, UPB_CTYPE_FPTR)) goto oom;
 
   /* calloc() above initialized all handlers to NULL. */
   return h;
 
 oom:
   freehandlers(upb_handlers_upcast_mutable(h));
   return NULL;
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
   state.closure = closure;
   if (!upb_inttable_init(&state.tab, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) return NULL;
 
   ret = newformsg(m, owner, &state);
 
   upb_inttable_uninit(&state.tab);
   if (!ret) return NULL;
 
   r = upb_handlers_upcast_mutable(ret);
   ok = upb_refcounted_freeze(&r, 1, NULL, UPB_MAX_HANDLER_DEPTH);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
 
   return ret;
 }
 
 const upb_status *upb_handlers_status(upb_handlers *h) {
-  assert(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
   return &h->status_;
 }
 
 void upb_handlers_clearerr(upb_handlers *h) {
-  assert(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
   upb_status_clear(&h->status_);
 }
 
 #define SETTER(name, handlerctype, handlertype) \
   bool upb_handlers_set ## name(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f, \
                                 handlerctype func, upb_handlerattr *attr) { \
     int32_t sel = trygetsel(h, f, handlertype); \
     return doset(h, sel, f, handlertype, (upb_func*)func, attr); \
   }
 
@@ skipping 15 matching lines @@
 #undef SETTER
 
 bool upb_handlers_setstartmsg(upb_handlers *h, upb_startmsg_handlerfunc *func,
                               upb_handlerattr *attr) {
   return doset(h, UPB_STARTMSG_SELECTOR, NULL, UPB_HANDLER_INT32,
                (upb_func *)func, attr);
 }
 
 bool upb_handlers_setendmsg(upb_handlers *h, upb_endmsg_handlerfunc *func,
                             upb_handlerattr *attr) {
-  assert(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
   return doset(h, UPB_ENDMSG_SELECTOR, NULL, UPB_HANDLER_INT32,
                (upb_func *)func, attr);
 }
 
 bool upb_handlers_setsubhandlers(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f,
                                  const upb_handlers *sub) {
-  assert(sub);
-  assert(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
-  assert(upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(sub);
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_handlers_isfrozen(h));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f));
   if (SUBH_F(h, f)) return false;  /* Can't reset. */
   if (upb_msgdef_upcast(upb_handlers_msgdef(sub)) != upb_fielddef_subdef(f)) {
     return false;
   }
   SUBH_F(h, f) = sub;
   upb_ref2(sub, h);
   return true;
 }
 
 const upb_handlers *upb_handlers_getsubhandlers(const upb_handlers *h,
                                                 const upb_fielddef *f) {
-  assert(upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f));
   return SUBH_F(h, f);
 }
 
 bool upb_handlers_getattr(const upb_handlers *h, upb_selector_t sel,
                           upb_handlerattr *attr) {
   if (!upb_handlers_gethandler(h, sel))
     return false;
   *attr = h->table[sel].attr;
   return true;
 }
 
 const upb_handlers *upb_handlers_getsubhandlers_sel(const upb_handlers *h,
                                                     upb_selector_t sel) {
   /* STARTSUBMSG selector in sel is the field's selector base. */
   return SUBH(h, sel - UPB_STATIC_SELECTOR_COUNT);
 }
 
 const upb_msgdef *upb_handlers_msgdef(const upb_handlers *h) { return h->msg; }
 
 bool upb_handlers_addcleanup(upb_handlers *h, void *p, upb_handlerfree *func) {
   bool ok;
   if (upb_inttable_lookupptr(&h->cleanup_, p, NULL)) {
     return false;
   }
   ok = upb_inttable_insertptr(&h->cleanup_, p, upb_value_fptr(func));
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   return true;
 }
 
 
 /* "Static" methods ***********************************************************/
 
 bool upb_handlers_freeze(upb_handlers *const*handlers, int n, upb_status *s) {
   /* TODO: verify we have a transitive closure. */
   int i;
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
@@ skipping 80 matching lines @@
 upb_handlertype_t upb_handlers_getprimitivehandlertype(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   switch (upb_fielddef_type(f)) {
     case UPB_TYPE_INT32:
     case UPB_TYPE_ENUM: return UPB_HANDLER_INT32;
     case UPB_TYPE_INT64: return UPB_HANDLER_INT64;
     case UPB_TYPE_UINT32: return UPB_HANDLER_UINT32;
     case UPB_TYPE_UINT64: return UPB_HANDLER_UINT64;
     case UPB_TYPE_FLOAT: return UPB_HANDLER_FLOAT;
     case UPB_TYPE_DOUBLE: return UPB_HANDLER_DOUBLE;
     case UPB_TYPE_BOOL: return UPB_HANDLER_BOOL;
-    default: assert(false); return -1;  /* Invalid input. */
+    default: UPB_ASSERT(false); return -1;  /* Invalid input. */
   }
 }
 
 bool upb_handlers_getselector(const upb_fielddef *f, upb_handlertype_t type,
                               upb_selector_t *s) {
   switch (type) {
     case UPB_HANDLER_INT32:
     case UPB_HANDLER_INT64:
     case UPB_HANDLER_UINT32:
     case UPB_HANDLER_UINT64:
@@ skipping 42 matching lines @@
        * selector can also be used as an index into the "sub" array of
        * subhandlers.  The indexes for the two into these two tables are the
        * same, except that in the handler table the static selectors come first. */
       *s = f->index_ + UPB_STATIC_SELECTOR_COUNT;
       break;
     case UPB_HANDLER_ENDSUBMSG:
       if (!upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f)) return false;
       *s = f->selector_base;
       break;
   }
-  assert((size_t)*s < upb_fielddef_containingtype(f)->selector_count);
+  UPB_ASSERT((size_t)*s < upb_fielddef_containingtype(f)->selector_count);
   return true;
 }
 
 uint32_t upb_handlers_selectorbaseoffset(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   return upb_fielddef_isseq(f) ? 2 : 0;
 }
 
 uint32_t upb_handlers_selectorcount(const upb_fielddef *f) {
   uint32_t ret = 1;
   if (upb_fielddef_isseq(f)) ret += 2;    /* STARTSEQ/ENDSEQ */
@@ skipping 103 matching lines @@
 ** 3. for mutable objects "from" and "to", if there exists a ref2(to, from)
 **    this implies group(from) == group(to).  (In practice, what we implement
 **    is even stronger; "from" and "to" will share a group if there has *ever*
 **    been a ref2(to, from), but all that is necessary for correctness is the
 **    weaker one).
 ** 4. mutable and immutable objects are never in the same group.
 */
 
 
 #include <setjmp.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
 
 static void freeobj(upb_refcounted *o);
 
 const char untracked_val;
 const void *UPB_UNTRACKED_REF = &untracked_val;
 
 /* arch-specific atomic primitives  *******************************************/
 
 #ifdef UPB_THREAD_UNSAFE /*---------------------------------------------------*/
 
@@ skipping 55 matching lines @@
 /* User must define functions that lock/unlock a global mutex and link this
  * file against them. */
 void upb_lock();
 void upb_unlock();
 
 #endif
 
 /* UPB_DEBUG_REFS mode counts on being able to malloc() memory in some
  * code-paths that can normally never fail, like upb_refcounted_ref().  Since
  * we have no way to propagage out-of-memory errors back to the user, and since
- * these errors can only occur in UPB_DEBUG_REFS mode, we immediately fail. */
-#define CHECK_OOM(predicate) if (!(predicate)) { assert(predicate); exit(1); }
+ * these errors can only occur in UPB_DEBUG_REFS mode, we use an allocator that
+ * immediately aborts on failure (avoiding the global allocator, which might
+ * inject failures). */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static void *upb_debugrefs_allocfunc(upb_alloc *alloc, void *ptr,
+                                     size_t oldsize, size_t size) {
+  UPB_UNUSED(alloc);
+  UPB_UNUSED(oldsize);
+  if (size == 0) {
+    free(ptr);
+    return NULL;
+  } else {
+    void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
+
+    if (!ret) {
+      abort();
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+  }
+}
+
+upb_alloc upb_alloc_debugrefs = {&upb_debugrefs_allocfunc};
 
 typedef struct {
   int count;  /* How many refs there are (duplicates only allowed for ref2). */
   bool is_ref2;
 } trackedref;
 
 static trackedref *trackedref_new(bool is_ref2) {
-  trackedref *ret = malloc(sizeof(*ret));
-  CHECK_OOM(ret);
+  trackedref *ret = upb_malloc(&upb_alloc_debugrefs, sizeof(*ret));
   ret->count = 1;
   ret->is_ref2 = is_ref2;
   return ret;
 }
 
 static void track(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner, bool ref2) {
   upb_value v;
 
-  assert(owner);
+  UPB_ASSERT(owner);
   if (owner == UPB_UNTRACKED_REF) return;
 
   upb_lock();
   if (upb_inttable_lookupptr(r->refs, owner, &v)) {
     trackedref *ref = upb_value_getptr(v);
     /* Since we allow multiple ref2's for the same to/from pair without
      * allocating separate memory for each one, we lose the fine-grained
      * tracking behavior we get with regular refs.  Since ref2s only happen
      * inside upb, we'll accept this limitation until/unless there is a really
      * difficult upb-internal bug that can't be figured out without it. */
-    assert(ref2);
-    assert(ref->is_ref2);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ref2);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ref->is_ref2);
     ref->count++;
   } else {
     trackedref *ref = trackedref_new(ref2);
-    bool ok = upb_inttable_insertptr(r->refs, owner, upb_value_ptr(ref));
-    CHECK_OOM(ok);
+    upb_inttable_insertptr2(r->refs, owner, upb_value_ptr(ref),
+                            &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
     if (ref2) {
       /* We know this cast is safe when it is a ref2, because it's coming from
        * another refcounted object. */
       const upb_refcounted *from = owner;
-      assert(!upb_inttable_lookupptr(from->ref2s, r, NULL));
-      ok = upb_inttable_insertptr(from->ref2s, r, upb_value_ptr(NULL));
-      CHECK_OOM(ok);
+      UPB_ASSERT(!upb_inttable_lookupptr(from->ref2s, r, NULL));
+      upb_inttable_insertptr2(from->ref2s, r, upb_value_ptr(NULL),
+                              &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
     }
   }
   upb_unlock();
 }
 
 static void untrack(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner, bool ref2) {
   upb_value v;
   bool found;
   trackedref *ref;
 
-  assert(owner);
+  UPB_ASSERT(owner);
   if (owner == UPB_UNTRACKED_REF) return;
 
   upb_lock();
   found = upb_inttable_lookupptr(r->refs, owner, &v);
   /* This assert will fail if an owner attempts to release a ref it didn't have. */
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(found, found);
+  UPB_ASSERT(found);
   ref = upb_value_getptr(v);
-  assert(ref->is_ref2 == ref2);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ref->is_ref2 == ref2);
   if (--ref->count == 0) {
     free(ref);
     upb_inttable_removeptr(r->refs, owner, NULL);
     if (ref2) {
       /* We know this cast is safe when it is a ref2, because it's coming from
        * another refcounted object. */
       const upb_refcounted *from = owner;
       bool removed = upb_inttable_removeptr(from->ref2s, r, NULL);
-      assert(removed);
+      UPB_ASSERT(removed);
     }
   }
   upb_unlock();
 }
 
 static void checkref(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner, bool ref2) {
   upb_value v;
   bool found;
   trackedref *ref;
 
   upb_lock();
   found = upb_inttable_lookupptr(r->refs, owner, &v);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(found, found);
+  UPB_ASSERT(found);
   ref = upb_value_getptr(v);
-  assert(ref->is_ref2 == ref2);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ref->is_ref2 == ref2);
   upb_unlock();
 }
 
 /* Populates the given UPB_CTYPE_INT32 inttable with counts of ref2's that
  * originate from the given owner. */
 static void getref2s(const upb_refcounted *owner, upb_inttable *tab) {
   upb_inttable_iter i;
 
   upb_lock();
   upb_inttable_begin(&i, owner->ref2s);
   for(; !upb_inttable_done(&i); upb_inttable_next(&i)) {
     upb_value v;
     upb_value count;
     trackedref *ref;
-    bool ok;
     bool found;
 
     upb_refcounted *to = (upb_refcounted*)upb_inttable_iter_key(&i);
 
     /* To get the count we need to look in the target's table. */
     found = upb_inttable_lookupptr(to->refs, owner, &v);
-    assert(found);
+    UPB_ASSERT(found);
     ref = upb_value_getptr(v);
     count = upb_value_int32(ref->count);
 
-    ok = upb_inttable_insertptr(tab, to, count);
-    CHECK_OOM(ok);
+    upb_inttable_insertptr2(tab, to, count, &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
   }
   upb_unlock();
 }
 
 typedef struct {
   upb_inttable ref2;
   const upb_refcounted *obj;
 } check_state;
 
 static void visit_check(const upb_refcounted *obj, const upb_refcounted *subobj,
                         void *closure) {
   check_state *s = closure;
   upb_inttable *ref2 = &s->ref2;
   upb_value v;
   bool removed;
   int32_t newcount;
 
-  assert(obj == s->obj);
-  assert(subobj);
+  UPB_ASSERT(obj == s->obj);
+  UPB_ASSERT(subobj);
   removed = upb_inttable_removeptr(ref2, subobj, &v);
   /* The following assertion will fail if the visit() function visits a subobj
    * that it did not have a ref2 on, or visits the same subobj too many times. */
-  assert(removed);
+  UPB_ASSERT(removed);
   newcount = upb_value_getint32(v) - 1;
   if (newcount > 0) {
-    upb_inttable_insert(ref2, (uintptr_t)subobj, upb_value_int32(newcount));
+    upb_inttable_insert2(ref2, (uintptr_t)subobj, upb_value_int32(newcount),
+                         &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
   }
 }
 
 static void visit(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *v,
                   void *closure) {
-  bool ok;
-
   /* In DEBUG_REFS mode we know what existing ref2 refs there are, so we know
    * exactly the set of nodes that visit() should visit.  So we verify visit()'s
    * correctness here. */
   check_state state;
   state.obj = r;
-  ok = upb_inttable_init(&state.ref2, UPB_CTYPE_INT32);
-  CHECK_OOM(ok);
+  upb_inttable_init2(&state.ref2, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
   getref2s(r, &state.ref2);
 
   /* This should visit any children in the ref2 table. */
   if (r->vtbl->visit) r->vtbl->visit(r, visit_check, &state);
 
   /* This assertion will fail if the visit() function missed any children. */
-  assert(upb_inttable_count(&state.ref2) == 0);
-  upb_inttable_uninit(&state.ref2);
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_inttable_count(&state.ref2) == 0);
+  upb_inttable_uninit2(&state.ref2, &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
   if (r->vtbl->visit) r->vtbl->visit(r, v, closure);
 }
 
-static bool trackinit(upb_refcounted *r) {
-  r->refs = malloc(sizeof(*r->refs));
-  r->ref2s = malloc(sizeof(*r->ref2s));
-  if (!r->refs || !r->ref2s) goto err1;
-
-  if (!upb_inttable_init(r->refs, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err1;
-  if (!upb_inttable_init(r->ref2s, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) goto err2;
-  return true;
-
-err2:
-  upb_inttable_uninit(r->refs);
-err1:
-  free(r->refs);
-  free(r->ref2s);
-  return false;
+static void trackinit(upb_refcounted *r) {
+  r->refs = upb_malloc(&upb_alloc_debugrefs, sizeof(*r->refs));
+  r->ref2s = upb_malloc(&upb_alloc_debugrefs, sizeof(*r->ref2s));
+  upb_inttable_init2(r->refs, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
+  upb_inttable_init2(r->ref2s, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
 }
 
 static void trackfree(const upb_refcounted *r) {
-  upb_inttable_uninit(r->refs);
-  upb_inttable_uninit(r->ref2s);
-  free(r->refs);
-  free(r->ref2s);
+  upb_inttable_uninit2(r->refs, &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
+  upb_inttable_uninit2(r->ref2s, &upb_alloc_debugrefs);
+  upb_free(&upb_alloc_debugrefs, r->refs);
+  upb_free(&upb_alloc_debugrefs, r->ref2s);
 }
 
 #else
 
 static void track(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner, bool ref2) {
   UPB_UNUSED(r);
   UPB_UNUSED(owner);
   UPB_UNUSED(ref2);
 }
 
 static void untrack(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner, bool ref2) {
   UPB_UNUSED(r);
   UPB_UNUSED(owner);
   UPB_UNUSED(ref2);
 }
 
 static void checkref(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner, bool ref2) {
   UPB_UNUSED(r);
   UPB_UNUSED(owner);
   UPB_UNUSED(ref2);
 }
 
-static bool trackinit(upb_refcounted *r) {
+static void trackinit(upb_refcounted *r) {
   UPB_UNUSED(r);
-  return true;
 }
 
 static void trackfree(const upb_refcounted *r) {
   UPB_UNUSED(r);
 }
 
 static void visit(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *v,
                   void *closure) {
   if (r->vtbl->visit) r->vtbl->visit(r, v, closure);
 }
@@ skipping 46 matching lines @@
 
 static uint64_t trygetattr(const tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_value v;
   return upb_inttable_lookupptr(&t->objattr, r, &v) ?
       upb_value_getuint64(v) : 0;
 }
 
 static uint64_t getattr(const tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_value v;
   bool found = upb_inttable_lookupptr(&t->objattr, r, &v);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(found, found);
+  UPB_ASSERT(found);
   return upb_value_getuint64(v);
 }
 
 static void setattr(tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r, uint64_t attr) {
   upb_inttable_removeptr(&t->objattr, r, NULL);
   upb_inttable_insertptr(&t->objattr, r, upb_value_uint64(attr));
 }
 
 static color_t color(tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r) {
   return trygetattr(t, r) & 0x3;  /* Color is always stored in the low 2 bits. */
 }
 
 static void set_gray(tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r) {
-  assert(color(t, r) == BLACK);
+  UPB_ASSERT(color(t, r) == BLACK);
   setattr(t, r, GRAY);
 }
 
 /* Pushes an obj onto the Tarjan stack and sets it to GREEN. */
 static void push(tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r) {
-  assert(color(t, r) == BLACK || color(t, r) == GRAY);
+  UPB_ASSERT(color(t, r) == BLACK || color(t, r) == GRAY);
   /* This defines the attr layout for the GREEN state.  "index" and "lowlink"
    * get 31 bits, which is plenty (limit of 2B objects frozen at a time). */
   setattr(t, r, GREEN | (t->index << 2) | (t->index << 33));
   if (++t->index == 0x80000000) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(t->status, "too many objects to freeze");
     err(t);
   }
   upb_inttable_push(&t->stack, upb_value_ptr((void*)r));
 }
 
 /* Pops an obj from the Tarjan stack and sets it to WHITE, with a ptr to its
  * SCC group. */
 static upb_refcounted *pop(tarjan *t) {
   upb_refcounted *r = upb_value_getptr(upb_inttable_pop(&t->stack));
-  assert(color(t, r) == GREEN);
+  UPB_ASSERT(color(t, r) == GREEN);
   /* This defines the attr layout for nodes in the WHITE state.
    * Top of group stack is [group, NULL]; we point at group. */
   setattr(t, r, WHITE | (upb_inttable_count(&t->groups) - 2) << 8);
   return r;
 }
 
 static void tarjan_newgroup(tarjan *t) {
-  uint32_t *group = malloc(sizeof(*group));
+  uint32_t *group = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*group));
   if (!group) oom(t);
   /* Push group and empty group leader (we'll fill in leader later). */
   if (!upb_inttable_push(&t->groups, upb_value_ptr(group)) ||
       !upb_inttable_push(&t->groups, upb_value_ptr(NULL))) {
-    free(group);
+    upb_gfree(group);
     oom(t);
   }
   *group = 0;
 }
 
 static uint32_t idx(tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r) {
-  assert(color(t, r) == GREEN);
+  UPB_ASSERT(color(t, r) == GREEN);
   return (getattr(t, r) >> 2) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
 }
 
 static uint32_t lowlink(tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r) {
   if (color(t, r) == GREEN) {
     return getattr(t, r) >> 33;
   } else {
     return UINT32_MAX;
   }
 }
 
 static void set_lowlink(tarjan *t, const upb_refcounted *r, uint32_t lowlink) {
-  assert(color(t, r) == GREEN);
+  UPB_ASSERT(color(t, r) == GREEN);
   setattr(t, r, ((uint64_t)lowlink << 33) | (getattr(t, r) & 0x1FFFFFFFF));
 }
 
 static uint32_t *group(tarjan *t, upb_refcounted *r) {
   uint64_t groupnum;
   upb_value v;
   bool found;
 
-  assert(color(t, r) == WHITE);
+  UPB_ASSERT(color(t, r) == WHITE);
   groupnum = getattr(t, r) >> 8;
   found = upb_inttable_lookup(&t->groups, groupnum, &v);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(found, found);
+  UPB_ASSERT(found);
   return upb_value_getptr(v);
 }
 
 /* If the group leader for this object's group has not previously been set,
  * the given object is assigned to be its leader. */
 static upb_refcounted *groupleader(tarjan *t, upb_refcounted *r) {
   uint64_t leader_slot;
   upb_value v;
   bool found;
 
-  assert(color(t, r) == WHITE);
+  UPB_ASSERT(color(t, r) == WHITE);
   leader_slot = (getattr(t, r) >> 8) + 1;
   found = upb_inttable_lookup(&t->groups, leader_slot, &v);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(found, found);
+  UPB_ASSERT(found);
   if (upb_value_getptr(v)) {
     return upb_value_getptr(v);
   } else {
     upb_inttable_remove(&t->groups, leader_slot, NULL);
     upb_inttable_insert(&t->groups, leader_slot, upb_value_ptr(r));
     return r;
   }
 }
 
 
@@ skipping 39 matching lines @@
       ;
   }
 }
 
 
 /* freeze() ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 static void crossref(const upb_refcounted *r, const upb_refcounted *subobj,
                      void *_t) {
   tarjan *t = _t;
-  assert(color(t, r) > BLACK);
+  UPB_ASSERT(color(t, r) > BLACK);
   if (color(t, subobj) > BLACK && r->group != subobj->group) {
     /* Previously this ref was not reflected in subobj->group because they
      * were in the same group; now that they are split a ref must be taken. */
     refgroup(subobj->group);
   }
 }
 
 static bool freeze(upb_refcounted *const*roots, int n, upb_status *s,
                    int maxdepth) {
   volatile bool ret = false;
@@ skipping 47 matching lines @@
      *     change it to be the node we are currently operating on, so with a
      *     while() loop we guarantee ourselves the chance to remove each node. */
     while (color(&t, obj->next) == WHITE &&
            group(&t, obj->next) != obj->next->group) {
       upb_refcounted *leader;
 
       /* Remove from old group. */
       upb_refcounted *move = obj->next;
       if (obj == move) {
         /* Removing the last object from a group. */
-        assert(*obj->group == obj->individual_count);
-        free(obj->group);
+        UPB_ASSERT(*obj->group == obj->individual_count);
+        upb_gfree(obj->group);
       } else {
         obj->next = move->next;
         /* This may decrease to zero; we'll collect GRAY objects (if any) that
          * remain in the group in the third pass. */
-        assert(*move->group >= move->individual_count);
+        UPB_ASSERT(*move->group >= move->individual_count);
         *move->group -= move->individual_count;
       }
 
       /* Add to new group. */
       leader = groupleader(&t, move);
       if (move == leader) {
         /* First object added to new group is its leader. */
         move->group = group(&t, move);
         move->next = move;
         *move->group = move->individual_count;
       } else {
         /* Group already has at least one object in it. */
-        assert(leader->group == group(&t, move));
+        UPB_ASSERT(leader->group == group(&t, move));
         move->group = group(&t, move);
         move->next = leader->next;
         leader->next = move;
         *move->group += move->individual_count;
       }
 
       move->is_frozen = true;
     }
   }
 
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
   upb_inttable_begin(&iter, &t.objattr);
   for(; !upb_inttable_done(&iter); upb_inttable_next(&iter)) {
     upb_refcounted *obj = (upb_refcounted*)upb_inttable_iter_key(&iter);
     if (obj->group == NULL || *obj->group == 0) {
       if (obj->group) {
         upb_refcounted *o;
 
         /* We eagerly free() the group's count (since we can't easily determine
          * the group's remaining size it's the easiest way to ensure it gets
          * done). */
-        free(obj->group);
+        upb_gfree(obj->group);
 
         /* Visit to release ref2's (done in a separate pass since release_ref2
          * depends on o->group being unmodified so it can test merged()). */
         o = obj;
         do { visit(o, release_ref2, NULL); } while ((o = o->next) != obj);
 
         /* Mark "group" fields as NULL so we know to free the objects later in
          * this loop, but also don't try to delete the group twice. */
         o = obj;
         do { o->group = NULL; } while ((o = o->next) != obj);
       }
       freeobj(obj);
     }
   }
 
 err4:
   if (!ret) {
     upb_inttable_begin(&iter, &t.groups);
     for(; !upb_inttable_done(&iter); upb_inttable_next(&iter))
-      free(upb_value_getptr(upb_inttable_iter_value(&iter)));
+      upb_gfree(upb_value_getptr(upb_inttable_iter_value(&iter)));
   }
   upb_inttable_uninit(&t.groups);
 err3:
   upb_inttable_uninit(&t.stack);
 err2:
   upb_inttable_uninit(&t.objattr);
 err1:
   return ret;
 }
 
 
 /* Misc internal functions  ***************************************************/
 
 static bool merged(const upb_refcounted *r, const upb_refcounted *r2) {
   return r->group == r2->group;
 }
 
 static void merge(upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted *from) {
   upb_refcounted *base;
   upb_refcounted *tmp;
 
   if (merged(r, from)) return;
   *r->group += *from->group;
-  free(from->group);
+  upb_gfree(from->group);
   base = from;
 
   /* Set all refcount pointers in the "from" chain to the merged refcount.
    *
    * TODO(haberman): this linear algorithm can result in an overall O(n^2) bound
    * if the user continuously extends a group by one object.  Prevent this by
    * using one of the techniques in this paper:
-   *     ftp://www.ncedc.org/outgoing/geomorph/dino/orals/p245-tarjan.pdf */
+   *     http://bioinfo.ict.ac.cn/~dbu/AlgorithmCourses/Lectures/Union-Find-Tarjan.pdf */
   do { from->group = r->group; } while ((from = from->next) != base);
 
   /* Merge the two circularly linked lists by swapping their next pointers. */
   tmp = r->next;
   r->next = base->next;
   base->next = tmp;
 }
 
 static void unref(const upb_refcounted *r);
 
 static void release_ref2(const upb_refcounted *obj,
                          const upb_refcounted *subobj,
                          void *closure) {
   UPB_UNUSED(closure);
   untrack(subobj, obj, true);
   if (!merged(obj, subobj)) {
-    assert(subobj->is_frozen);
+    UPB_ASSERT(subobj->is_frozen);
     unref(subobj);
   }
 }
 
 static void unref(const upb_refcounted *r) {
   if (unrefgroup(r->group)) {
     const upb_refcounted *o;
 
-    free(r->group);
+    upb_gfree(r->group);
 
     /* In two passes, since release_ref2 needs a guarantee that any subobjs
      * are alive. */
     o = r;
     do { visit(o, release_ref2, NULL); } while((o = o->next) != r);
 
     o = r;
     do {
       const upb_refcounted *next = o->next;
-      assert(o->is_frozen || o->individual_count == 0);
+      UPB_ASSERT(o->is_frozen || o->individual_count == 0);
       freeobj((upb_refcounted*)o);
       o = next;
     } while(o != r);
   }
 }
 
 static void freeobj(upb_refcounted *o) {
   trackfree(o);
   o->vtbl->free((upb_refcounted*)o);
 }
 
 
 /* Public interface ***********************************************************/
 
 bool upb_refcounted_init(upb_refcounted *r,
                          const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl *vtbl,
                          const void *owner) {
 #ifndef NDEBUG
   /* Endianness check.  This is unrelated to upb_refcounted, it's just a
    * convenient place to put the check that we can be assured will run for
    * basically every program using upb. */
   const int x = 1;
 #ifdef UPB_BIG_ENDIAN
-  assert(*(char*)&x != 1);
+  UPB_ASSERT(*(char*)&x != 1);
 #else
-  assert(*(char*)&x == 1);
+  UPB_ASSERT(*(char*)&x == 1);
 #endif
 #endif
 
   r->next = r;
   r->vtbl = vtbl;
   r->individual_count = 0;
   r->is_frozen = false;
-  r->group = malloc(sizeof(*r->group));
+  r->group = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*r->group));
   if (!r->group) return false;
   *r->group = 0;
-  if (!trackinit(r)) {
-    free(r->group);
-    return false;
-  }
+  trackinit(r);
   upb_refcounted_ref(r, owner);
   return true;
 }
 
 bool upb_refcounted_isfrozen(const upb_refcounted *r) {
   return r->is_frozen;
 }
 
 void upb_refcounted_ref(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner) {
   track(r, owner, false);
   if (!r->is_frozen)
     ((upb_refcounted*)r)->individual_count++;
   refgroup(r->group);
 }
 
 void upb_refcounted_unref(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner) {
   untrack(r, owner, false);
   if (!r->is_frozen)
     ((upb_refcounted*)r)->individual_count--;
   unref(r);
 }
 
 void upb_refcounted_ref2(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted *from) {
-  assert(!from->is_frozen);  /* Non-const pointer implies this. */
+  UPB_ASSERT(!from->is_frozen);  /* Non-const pointer implies this. */
   track(r, from, true);
   if (r->is_frozen) {
     refgroup(r->group);
   } else {
     merge((upb_refcounted*)r, from);
   }
 }
 
 void upb_refcounted_unref2(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted *from) {
-  assert(!from->is_frozen);  /* Non-const pointer implies this. */
+  UPB_ASSERT(!from->is_frozen);  /* Non-const pointer implies this. */
   untrack(r, from, true);
   if (r->is_frozen) {
     unref(r);
   } else {
-    assert(merged(r, from));
+    UPB_ASSERT(merged(r, from));
   }
 }
 
 void upb_refcounted_donateref(
     const upb_refcounted *r, const void *from, const void *to) {
-  assert(from != to);
+  UPB_ASSERT(from != to);
   if (to != NULL)
     upb_refcounted_ref(r, to);
   if (from != NULL)
     upb_refcounted_unref(r, from);
 }
 
 void upb_refcounted_checkref(const upb_refcounted *r, const void *owner) {
   checkref(r, owner, false);
 }
 
 bool upb_refcounted_freeze(upb_refcounted *const*roots, int n, upb_status *s,
                            int maxdepth) {
   int i;
+  bool ret;
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    assert(!roots[i]->is_frozen);
+    UPB_ASSERT(!roots[i]->is_frozen);
   }
-  return freeze(roots, n, s, maxdepth);
+  ret = freeze(roots, n, s, maxdepth);
+  UPB_ASSERT(!s || ret == upb_ok(s));
+  return ret;
 }
 
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
 /* Fallback implementation if the shim is not specialized by the JIT. */
 #define SHIM_WRITER(type, ctype)                                              \
   bool upb_shim_set ## type (void *c, const void *hd, ctype val) {            \
     uint8_t *m = c;                                                           \
     const upb_shim_data *d = hd;                                              \
     if (d->hasbit > 0)                                                        \
       *(uint8_t*)&m[d->hasbit / 8] |= 1 << (d->hasbit % 8);                   \
     *(ctype*)&m[d->offset] = val;                                             \
     return true;                                                              \
   }                                                                           \
 
 SHIM_WRITER(double, double)
 SHIM_WRITER(float,  float)
 SHIM_WRITER(int32,  int32_t)
 SHIM_WRITER(int64,  int64_t)
 SHIM_WRITER(uint32, uint32_t)
 SHIM_WRITER(uint64, uint64_t)
 SHIM_WRITER(bool,   bool)
 #undef SHIM_WRITER
 
 bool upb_shim_set(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f, size_t offset,
                   int32_t hasbit) {
   upb_handlerattr attr = UPB_HANDLERATTR_INITIALIZER;
   bool ok;
 
-  upb_shim_data *d = malloc(sizeof(*d));
+  upb_shim_data *d = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*d));
   if (!d) return false;
   d->offset = offset;
   d->hasbit = hasbit;
 
   upb_handlerattr_sethandlerdata(&attr, d);
   upb_handlerattr_setalwaysok(&attr, true);
-  upb_handlers_addcleanup(h, d, free);
+  upb_handlers_addcleanup(h, d, upb_gfree);
 
 #define TYPE(u, l) \
   case UPB_TYPE_##u: \
     ok = upb_handlers_set##l(h, f, upb_shim_set##l, &attr); break;
 
   ok = false;
 
   switch (upb_fielddef_type(f)) {
     TYPE(INT64,  int64);
     TYPE(INT32,  int32);
     TYPE(ENUM,   int32);
     TYPE(UINT64, uint64);
     TYPE(UINT32, uint32);
     TYPE(DOUBLE, double);
     TYPE(FLOAT,  float);
     TYPE(BOOL,   bool);
-    default: assert(false); break;
+    default: UPB_ASSERT(false); break;
   }
 #undef TYPE
 
   upb_handlerattr_uninit(&attr);
   return ok;
 }
 
 const upb_shim_data *upb_shim_getdata(const upb_handlers *h, upb_selector_t s,
                                       upb_fieldtype_t *type) {
   upb_func *f = upb_handlers_gethandler(h, s);
@@ skipping 13 matching lines @@
   } else if ((upb_bool_handlerfunc*)f == upb_shim_setbool) {
     *type = UPB_TYPE_BOOL;
   } else {
     return NULL;
   }
 
   return (const upb_shim_data*)upb_handlers_gethandlerdata(h, s);
 }
 
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 static void upb_symtab_free(upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_symtab *s = (upb_symtab*)r;
   upb_strtable_iter i;
   upb_strtable_begin(&i, &s->symtab);
   for (; !upb_strtable_done(&i); upb_strtable_next(&i)) {
     const upb_def *def = upb_value_getptr(upb_strtable_iter_value(&i));
     upb_def_unref(def, s);
   }
   upb_strtable_uninit(&s->symtab);
-  free(s);
+  upb_gfree(s);
 }
 
-
 upb_symtab *upb_symtab_new(const void *owner) {
   static const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl vtbl = {NULL, &upb_symtab_free};
-  upb_symtab *s = malloc(sizeof(*s));
+
+  upb_symtab *s = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*s));
+  if (!s) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
   upb_refcounted_init(upb_symtab_upcast_mutable(s), &vtbl, owner);
   upb_strtable_init(&s->symtab, UPB_CTYPE_PTR);
   return s;
 }
 
 void upb_symtab_freeze(upb_symtab *s) {
   upb_refcounted *r;
   bool ok;
 
-  assert(!upb_symtab_isfrozen(s));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_symtab_isfrozen(s));
   r = upb_symtab_upcast_mutable(s);
   /* The symtab does not take ref2's (see refcounted.h) on the defs, because
    * defs cannot refer back to the table and therefore cannot create cycles.  So
    * 0 will suffice for maxdepth here. */
   ok = upb_refcounted_freeze(&r, 1, NULL, 0);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
 }
 
 const upb_def *upb_symtab_lookup(const upb_symtab *s, const char *sym) {
   upb_value v;
   upb_def *ret = upb_strtable_lookup(&s->symtab, sym, &v) ?
       upb_value_getptr(v) : NULL;
   return ret;
 }
 
 const upb_msgdef *upb_symtab_lookupmsg(const upb_symtab *s, const char *sym) {
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
   if(strlen(sym) == 0) return NULL;
   if(sym[0] == '.') {
     /* Symbols starting with '.' are absolute, so we do a single lookup.
      * Slice to omit the leading '.' */
     upb_value v;
     return upb_strtable_lookup(t, sym + 1, &v) ? upb_value_getptr(v) : NULL;
   } else {
     /* Remove components from base until we find an entry or run out.
      * TODO: This branch is totally broken, but currently not used. */
     (void)base;
-    assert(false);
+    UPB_ASSERT(false);
     return NULL;
   }
 }
 
 const upb_def *upb_symtab_resolve(const upb_symtab *s, const char *base,
                                   const char *sym) {
   upb_def *ret = upb_resolvename(&s->symtab, base, sym);
   return ret;
 }
 
@@ skipping 41 matching lines @@
   if (upb_inttable_lookupptr(seen, memoize_key, &v))
     return upb_value_getbool(v);
 
   /* Visit submessages for all messages in the SCC. */
   need_dup = false;
   base = def;
   do {
     upb_value v;
     const upb_msgdef *m;
 
-    assert(upb_def_isfrozen(def));
+    UPB_ASSERT(upb_def_isfrozen(def));
     if (def->type == UPB_DEF_FIELD) continue;
     if (upb_strtable_lookup(addtab, upb_def_fullname(def), &v)) {
       need_dup = true;
     }
 
     /* For messages, continue the recursion by visiting all subdefs, but only
      * ones in different SCCs. */
     m = upb_dyncast_msgdef(def);
     if (m) {
       upb_msg_field_iter i;
@@ skipping 37 matching lines @@
   upb_inttable_insertptr(seen, memoize_key, upb_value_bool(need_dup));
   return need_dup;
 
 oom:
   upb_status_seterrmsg(s, "out of memory");
   return false;
 }
 
 /* TODO(haberman): we need a lot more testing of error conditions.
  * The came_from_user stuff in particular is not tested. */
-bool upb_symtab_add(upb_symtab *s, upb_def *const*defs, int n, void *ref_donor,
-                    upb_status *status) {
-  int i;
+static bool symtab_add(upb_symtab *s, upb_def *const*defs, size_t n,
+                       void *ref_donor, upb_refcounted *freeze_also,
+                       upb_status *status) {
+  size_t i;
+  size_t add_n;
+  size_t freeze_n;
   upb_strtable_iter iter;
+  upb_refcounted **add_objs = NULL;
   upb_def **add_defs = NULL;
+  size_t add_objs_size;
   upb_strtable addtab;
   upb_inttable seen;
 
-  assert(!upb_symtab_isfrozen(s));
+  if (n == 0 && !freeze_also) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_symtab_isfrozen(s));
   if (!upb_strtable_init(&addtab, UPB_CTYPE_PTR)) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "out of memory");
     return false;
   }
 
   /* Add new defs to our "add" set. */
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     upb_def *def = defs[i];
     const char *fullname;
     upb_fielddef *f;
 
     if (upb_def_isfrozen(def)) {
       upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "added defs must be mutable");
       goto err;
     }
-    assert(!upb_def_isfrozen(def));
+    UPB_ASSERT(!upb_def_isfrozen(def));
     fullname = upb_def_fullname(def);
     if (!fullname) {
       upb_status_seterrmsg(
           status, "Anonymous defs cannot be added to a symtab");
       goto err;
     }
 
     f = upb_dyncast_fielddef_mutable(def);
 
     if (f) {
@@ skipping 23 matching lines @@
   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     upb_def *def = defs[i];
     upb_fielddef *f = upb_dyncast_fielddef_mutable(def);
     const char *msgname;
     upb_value v;
     upb_msgdef *m;
 
     if (!f) continue;
     msgname = upb_fielddef_containingtypename(f);
     /* We validated this earlier in this function. */
-    assert(msgname);
+    UPB_ASSERT(msgname);
 
     /* If the extendee name is absolutely qualified, move past the initial ".".
      * TODO(haberman): it is not obvious what it would mean if this was not
      * absolutely qualified. */
     if (msgname[0] == '.') {
       msgname++;
     }
 
     if (upb_strtable_lookup(&addtab, msgname, &v)) {
       /* Extendee is in the set of defs the user asked us to add. */
@@ skipping 60 matching lines @@
           upb_status_seterrf(
               status, "couldn't resolve name '%s' in message '%s'", name, base);
           goto err;
         } else if (!upb_fielddef_setsubdef(f, subdef, status)) {
           goto err;
         }
       }
     }
   }
 
-  /* We need an array of the defs in addtab, for passing to upb_def_freeze. */
-  add_defs = malloc(sizeof(void*) * upb_strtable_count(&addtab));
+  /* We need an array of the defs in addtab, for passing to
+   * upb_refcounted_freeze(). */
+  add_objs_size = upb_strtable_count(&addtab);
+  if (freeze_also) {
+    add_objs_size++;
+  }
+
+  add_defs = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(void*) * add_objs_size);
   if (add_defs == NULL) goto oom_err;
   upb_strtable_begin(&iter, &addtab);
-  for (n = 0; !upb_strtable_done(&iter); upb_strtable_next(&iter)) {
-    add_defs[n++] = upb_value_getptr(upb_strtable_iter_value(&iter));
+  for (add_n = 0; !upb_strtable_done(&iter); upb_strtable_next(&iter)) {
+    add_defs[add_n++] = upb_value_getptr(upb_strtable_iter_value(&iter));
   }
 
-  if (!upb_def_freeze(add_defs, n, status)) goto err;
+  /* Validate defs. */
+  if (!_upb_def_validate(add_defs, add_n, status)) {
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  /* Cheat a little and give the array a new type.
+   * This is probably undefined behavior, but this code will be deleted soon. */
+  add_objs = (upb_refcounted**)add_defs;
+
+  freeze_n = add_n;
+  if (freeze_also) {
+    add_objs[freeze_n++] = freeze_also;
+  }
+
+  if (!upb_refcounted_freeze(add_objs, freeze_n, status,
+                             UPB_MAX_MESSAGE_DEPTH * 2)) {
+    goto err;
+  }
 
   /* This must be delayed until all errors have been detected, since error
    * recovery code uses this table to cleanup defs. */
   upb_strtable_uninit(&addtab);
 
   /* TODO(haberman) we don't properly handle errors after this point (like
    * OOM in upb_strtable_insert() below). */
-  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    upb_def *def = add_defs[i];
+  for (i = 0; i < add_n; i++) {
+    upb_def *def = (upb_def*)add_objs[i];
     const char *name = upb_def_fullname(def);
     upb_value v;
     bool success;
 
     if (upb_strtable_remove(&s->symtab, name, &v)) {
       const upb_def *def = upb_value_getptr(v);
       upb_def_unref(def, s);
     }
     success = upb_strtable_insert(&s->symtab, name, upb_value_ptr(def));
-    UPB_ASSERT_VAR(success, success == true);
+    UPB_ASSERT(success == true);
   }
-  free(add_defs);
+  upb_gfree(add_defs);
   return true;
 
 oom_err:
   upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "out of memory");
 err: {
     /* For defs the user passed in, we need to donate the refs back.  For defs
      * we dup'd, we need to just unref them. */
     upb_strtable_begin(&iter, &addtab);
     for (; !upb_strtable_done(&iter); upb_strtable_next(&iter)) {
       upb_def *def = upb_value_getptr(upb_strtable_iter_value(&iter));
       bool came_from_user = def->came_from_user;
       def->came_from_user = false;
       if (came_from_user) {
         upb_def_donateref(def, s, ref_donor);
       } else {
         upb_def_unref(def, s);
       }
     }
   }
   upb_strtable_uninit(&addtab);
-  free(add_defs);
-  assert(!upb_ok(status));
+  upb_gfree(add_defs);
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_ok(status));
   return false;
 }
 
+bool upb_symtab_add(upb_symtab *s, upb_def *const*defs, size_t n,
+                    void *ref_donor, upb_status *status) {
+  return symtab_add(s, defs, n, ref_donor, NULL, status);
+}
+
+bool upb_symtab_addfile(upb_symtab *s, upb_filedef *file, upb_status *status) {
+  size_t n;
+  size_t i;
+  upb_def **defs;
+  bool ret;
+
+  n = upb_filedef_defcount(file);
+  defs = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*defs) * n);
+
+  if (defs == NULL) {
+    upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "Out of memory");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    defs[i] = upb_filedef_mutabledef(file, i);
+  }
+
+  ret = symtab_add(s, defs, n, NULL, upb_filedef_upcast_mutable(file), status);
+
+  upb_gfree(defs);
+  return ret;
+}
+
 /* Iteration. */
 
 static void advance_to_matching(upb_symtab_iter *iter) {
   if (iter->type == UPB_DEF_ANY)
     return;
 
   while (!upb_strtable_done(&iter->iter) &&
          iter->type != upb_symtab_iter_def(iter)->type) {
     upb_strtable_next(&iter->iter);
   }
@@ skipping 18 matching lines @@
 const upb_def *upb_symtab_iter_def(const upb_symtab_iter *iter) {
   return upb_value_getptr(upb_strtable_iter_value(&iter->iter));
 }
 /*
 ** upb_table Implementation
 **
 ** Implementation is heavily inspired by Lua's ltable.c.
 */
 
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #define UPB_MAXARRSIZE 16  /* 64k. */
 
 /* From Chromium. */
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) \
     ((sizeof(x)/sizeof(0[x])) / ((size_t)(!(sizeof(x) % sizeof(0[x])))))
 
+static void upb_check_alloc(upb_table *t, upb_alloc *a) {
+  UPB_UNUSED(t);
+  UPB_UNUSED(a);
+  UPB_ASSERT_DEBUGVAR(t->alloc == a);
+}
+
 static const double MAX_LOAD = 0.85;
 
 /* The minimum utilization of the array part of a mixed hash/array table.  This
  * is a speed/memory-usage tradeoff (though it's not straightforward because of
  * cache effects).  The lower this is, the more memory we'll use. */
 static const double MIN_DENSITY = 0.1;
 
 bool is_pow2(uint64_t v) { return v == 0 || (v & (v - 1)) == 0; }
 
 int log2ceil(uint64_t v) {
   int ret = 0;
   bool pow2 = is_pow2(v);
   while (v >>= 1) ret++;
   ret = pow2 ? ret : ret + 1;  /* Ceiling. */
   return UPB_MIN(UPB_MAXARRSIZE, ret);
 }
 
-char *upb_strdup(const char *s) {
-  return upb_strdup2(s, strlen(s));
+char *upb_strdup(const char *s, upb_alloc *a) {
+  return upb_strdup2(s, strlen(s), a);
 }
 
-char *upb_strdup2(const char *s, size_t len) {
+char *upb_strdup2(const char *s, size_t len, upb_alloc *a) {
   size_t n;
   char *p;
 
   /* Prevent overflow errors. */
   if (len == SIZE_MAX) return NULL;
   /* Always null-terminate, even if binary data; but don't rely on the input to
    * have a null-terminating byte since it may be a raw binary buffer. */
   n = len + 1;
-  p = malloc(n);
+  p = upb_malloc(a, n);
   if (p) {
     memcpy(p, s, len);
     p[len] = 0;
   }
   return p;
 }
 
 /* A type to represent the lookup key of either a strtable or an inttable. */
 typedef union {
   uintptr_t num;
@@ skipping 20 matching lines @@
 typedef bool eqlfunc_t(upb_tabkey k1, lookupkey_t k2);
 
 /* Base table (shared code) ***************************************************/
 
 /* For when we need to cast away const. */
 static upb_tabent *mutable_entries(upb_table *t) {
   return (upb_tabent*)t->entries;
 }
 
 static bool isfull(upb_table *t) {
-  return (double)(t->count + 1) / upb_table_size(t) > MAX_LOAD;
+  if (upb_table_size(t) == 0) {
+    return true;
+  } else {
+    return ((double)(t->count + 1) / upb_table_size(t)) > MAX_LOAD;
+  }
 }
 
-static bool init(upb_table *t, upb_ctype_t ctype, uint8_t size_lg2) {
+static bool init(upb_table *t, upb_ctype_t ctype, uint8_t size_lg2,
+                 upb_alloc *a) {
   size_t bytes;
 
   t->count = 0;
   t->ctype = ctype;
   t->size_lg2 = size_lg2;
   t->mask = upb_table_size(t) ? upb_table_size(t) - 1 : 0;
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+  t->alloc = a;
+#endif
   bytes = upb_table_size(t) * sizeof(upb_tabent);
   if (bytes > 0) {
-    t->entries = malloc(bytes);
+    t->entries = upb_malloc(a, bytes);
     if (!t->entries) return false;
     memset(mutable_entries(t), 0, bytes);
   } else {
     t->entries = NULL;
   }
   return true;
 }
 
-static void uninit(upb_table *t) { free(mutable_entries(t)); }
+static void uninit(upb_table *t, upb_alloc *a) {
+  upb_check_alloc(t, a);
+  upb_free(a, mutable_entries(t));
+}
 
 static upb_tabent *emptyent(upb_table *t) {
   upb_tabent *e = mutable_entries(t) + upb_table_size(t);
-  while (1) { if (upb_tabent_isempty(--e)) return e; assert(e > t->entries); }
+  while (1) { if (upb_tabent_isempty(--e)) return e; UPB_ASSERT(e > t->entries); }
 }
 
 static upb_tabent *getentry_mutable(upb_table *t, uint32_t hash) {
   return (upb_tabent*)upb_getentry(t, hash);
 }
 
 static const upb_tabent *findentry(const upb_table *t, lookupkey_t key,
                                    uint32_t hash, eqlfunc_t *eql) {
   const upb_tabent *e;
 
@@ skipping 24 matching lines @@
   }
 }
 
 /* The given key must not already exist in the table. */
 static void insert(upb_table *t, lookupkey_t key, upb_tabkey tabkey,
                    upb_value val, uint32_t hash,
                    hashfunc_t *hashfunc, eqlfunc_t *eql) {
   upb_tabent *mainpos_e;
   upb_tabent *our_e;
 
-  UPB_UNUSED(eql);
-  UPB_UNUSED(key);
-  assert(findentry(t, key, hash, eql) == NULL);
-  assert(val.ctype == t->ctype);
+  UPB_ASSERT(findentry(t, key, hash, eql) == NULL);
+  UPB_ASSERT_DEBUGVAR(val.ctype == t->ctype);
 
   t->count++;
   mainpos_e = getentry_mutable(t, hash);
   our_e = mainpos_e;
 
   if (upb_tabent_isempty(mainpos_e)) {
     /* Our main position is empty; use it. */
     our_e->next = NULL;
   } else {
     /* Collision. */
     upb_tabent *new_e = emptyent(t);
     /* Head of collider's chain. */
     upb_tabent *chain = getentry_mutable(t, hashfunc(mainpos_e->key));
     if (chain == mainpos_e) {
       /* Existing ent is in its main posisiton (it has the same hash as us, and
        * is the head of our chain).  Insert to new ent and append to this chain. */
       new_e->next = mainpos_e->next;
       mainpos_e->next = new_e;
       our_e = new_e;
     } else {
       /* Existing ent is not in its main position (it is a node in some other
        * chain).  This implies that no existing ent in the table has our hash.
        * Evict it (updating its chain) and use its ent for head of our chain. */
       *new_e = *mainpos_e;  /* copies next. */
       while (chain->next != mainpos_e) {
         chain = (upb_tabent*)chain->next;
-        assert(chain);
+        UPB_ASSERT(chain);
       }
       chain->next = new_e;
       our_e = mainpos_e;
       our_e->next = NULL;
     }
   }
   our_e->key = tabkey;
   our_e->val.val = val.val;
-  assert(findentry(t, key, hash, eql) == our_e);
+  UPB_ASSERT(findentry(t, key, hash, eql) == our_e);
 }
 
 static bool rm(upb_table *t, lookupkey_t key, upb_value *val,
                upb_tabkey *removed, uint32_t hash, eqlfunc_t *eql) {
   upb_tabent *chain = getentry_mutable(t, hash);
   if (upb_tabent_isempty(chain)) return false;
   if (eql(chain->key, key)) {
     /* Element to remove is at the head of its chain. */
     t->count--;
-    if (val) {
-      _upb_value_setval(val, chain->val.val, t->ctype);
-    }
+    if (val) _upb_value_setval(val, chain->val.val, t->ctype);
+    if (removed) *removed = chain->key;
     if (chain->next) {
       upb_tabent *move = (upb_tabent*)chain->next;
       *chain = *move;
-      if (removed) *removed = move->key;
       move->key = 0;  /* Make the slot empty. */
     } else {
-      if (removed) *removed = chain->key;
       chain->key = 0;  /* Make the slot empty. */
     }
     return true;
   } else {
     /* Element to remove is either in a non-head position or not in the
      * table. */
-    while (chain->next && !eql(chain->next->key, key))
+    while (chain->next && !eql(chain->next->key, key)) {
       chain = (upb_tabent*)chain->next;
+    }
     if (chain->next) {
       /* Found element to remove. */
-      upb_tabent *rm;
-
-      if (val) {
-        _upb_value_setval(val, chain->next->val.val, t->ctype);
-      }
-      rm = (upb_tabent*)chain->next;
+      upb_tabent *rm = (upb_tabent*)chain->next;
+      t->count--;
+      if (val) _upb_value_setval(val, chain->next->val.val, t->ctype);
       if (removed) *removed = rm->key;
-      rm->key = 0;
+      rm->key = 0;  /* Make the slot empty. */
       chain->next = rm->next;
-      t->count--;
       return true;
     } else {
+      /* Element to remove is not in the table. */
       return false;
     }
   }
 }
 
 static size_t next(const upb_table *t, size_t i) {
   do {
     if (++i >= upb_table_size(t))
       return SIZE_MAX;
   } while(upb_tabent_isempty(&t->entries[i]));
 
   return i;
 }
 
 static size_t begin(const upb_table *t) {
   return next(t, -1);
 }
 
 
 /* upb_strtable ***************************************************************/
 
 /* A simple "subclass" of upb_table that only adds a hash function for strings. */
 
-static upb_tabkey strcopy(lookupkey_t k2) {
-  char *str = malloc(k2.str.len + sizeof(uint32_t) + 1);
+static upb_tabkey strcopy(lookupkey_t k2, upb_alloc *a) {
+  char *str = upb_malloc(a, k2.str.len + sizeof(uint32_t) + 1);
   if (str == NULL) return 0;
   memcpy(str, &k2.str.len, sizeof(uint32_t));
   memcpy(str + sizeof(uint32_t), k2.str.str, k2.str.len + 1);
   return (uintptr_t)str;
 }
 
 static uint32_t strhash(upb_tabkey key) {
   uint32_t len;
   char *str = upb_tabstr(key, &len);
   return MurmurHash2(str, len, 0);
 }
 
 static bool streql(upb_tabkey k1, lookupkey_t k2) {
   uint32_t len;
   char *str = upb_tabstr(k1, &len);
   return len == k2.str.len && memcmp(str, k2.str.str, len) == 0;
 }
 
-bool upb_strtable_init(upb_strtable *t, upb_ctype_t ctype) {
-  return init(&t->t, ctype, 2);
+bool upb_strtable_init2(upb_strtable *t, upb_ctype_t ctype, upb_alloc *a) {
+  return init(&t->t, ctype, 2, a);
 }
 
-void upb_strtable_uninit(upb_strtable *t) {
+void upb_strtable_uninit2(upb_strtable *t, upb_alloc *a) {
   size_t i;
   for (i = 0; i < upb_table_size(&t->t); i++)
-    free((void*)t->t.entries[i].key);
-  uninit(&t->t);
+    upb_free(a, (void*)t->t.entries[i].key);
+  uninit(&t->t, a);
 }
 
-bool upb_strtable_resize(upb_strtable *t, size_t size_lg2) {
+bool upb_strtable_resize(upb_strtable *t, size_t size_lg2, upb_alloc *a) {
   upb_strtable new_table;
   upb_strtable_iter i;
 
-  if (!init(&new_table.t, t->t.ctype, size_lg2))
+  upb_check_alloc(&t->t, a);
+
+  if (!init(&new_table.t, t->t.ctype, size_lg2, a))
     return false;
   upb_strtable_begin(&i, t);
   for ( ; !upb_strtable_done(&i); upb_strtable_next(&i)) {
-    upb_strtable_insert2(
+    upb_strtable_insert3(
         &new_table,
         upb_strtable_iter_key(&i),
         upb_strtable_iter_keylength(&i),
-        upb_strtable_iter_value(&i));
+        upb_strtable_iter_value(&i),
+        a);
   }
-  upb_strtable_uninit(t);
+  upb_strtable_uninit2(t, a);
   *t = new_table;
   return true;
 }
 
-bool upb_strtable_insert2(upb_strtable *t, const char *k, size_t len,
-                          upb_value v) {
+bool upb_strtable_insert3(upb_strtable *t, const char *k, size_t len,
+                          upb_value v, upb_alloc *a) {
   lookupkey_t key;
   upb_tabkey tabkey;
   uint32_t hash;
 
+  upb_check_alloc(&t->t, a);
+
   if (isfull(&t->t)) {
     /* Need to resize.  New table of double the size, add old elements to it. */
-    if (!upb_strtable_resize(t, t->t.size_lg2 + 1)) {
+    if (!upb_strtable_resize(t, t->t.size_lg2 + 1, a)) {
       return false;
     }
   }
 
   key = strkey2(k, len);
-  tabkey = strcopy(key);
+  tabkey = strcopy(key, a);
   if (tabkey == 0) return false;
 
   hash = MurmurHash2(key.str.str, key.str.len, 0);
   insert(&t->t, key, tabkey, v, hash, &strhash, &streql);
   return true;
 }
 
 bool upb_strtable_lookup2(const upb_strtable *t, const char *key, size_t len,
                           upb_value *v) {
   uint32_t hash = MurmurHash2(key, len, 0);
   return lookup(&t->t, strkey2(key, len), v, hash, &streql);
 }
 
-bool upb_strtable_remove2(upb_strtable *t, const char *key, size_t len,
-                         upb_value *val) {
-  uint32_t hash = MurmurHash2(key, strlen(key), 0);
+bool upb_strtable_remove3(upb_strtable *t, const char *key, size_t len,
+                         upb_value *val, upb_alloc *alloc) {
+  uint32_t hash = MurmurHash2(key, len, 0);
   upb_tabkey tabkey;
   if (rm(&t->t, strkey2(key, len), val, &tabkey, hash, &streql)) {
-    free((void*)tabkey);
+    upb_free(alloc, (void*)tabkey);
     return true;
   } else {
     return false;
   }
 }
 
 /* Iteration */
 
 static const upb_tabent *str_tabent(const upb_strtable_iter *i) {
   return &i->t->t.entries[i->index];
 }
 
 void upb_strtable_begin(upb_strtable_iter *i, const upb_strtable *t) {
   i->t = t;
   i->index = begin(&t->t);
 }
 
 void upb_strtable_next(upb_strtable_iter *i) {
   i->index = next(&i->t->t, i->index);
 }
 
 bool upb_strtable_done(const upb_strtable_iter *i) {
   return i->index >= upb_table_size(&i->t->t) ||
          upb_tabent_isempty(str_tabent(i));
 }
 
-const char *upb_strtable_iter_key(upb_strtable_iter *i) {
-  assert(!upb_strtable_done(i));
+const char *upb_strtable_iter_key(const upb_strtable_iter *i) {
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_strtable_done(i));
   return upb_tabstr(str_tabent(i)->key, NULL);
 }
 
-size_t upb_strtable_iter_keylength(upb_strtable_iter *i) {
+size_t upb_strtable_iter_keylength(const upb_strtable_iter *i) {
   uint32_t len;
-  assert(!upb_strtable_done(i));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_strtable_done(i));
   upb_tabstr(str_tabent(i)->key, &len);
   return len;
 }
 
 upb_value upb_strtable_iter_value(const upb_strtable_iter *i) {
-  assert(!upb_strtable_done(i));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_strtable_done(i));
   return _upb_value_val(str_tabent(i)->val.val, i->t->t.ctype);
 }
 
 void upb_strtable_iter_setdone(upb_strtable_iter *i) {
   i->index = SIZE_MAX;
 }
 
 bool upb_strtable_iter_isequal(const upb_strtable_iter *i1,
                                const upb_strtable_iter *i2) {
   if (upb_strtable_done(i1) && upb_strtable_done(i2))
@@ skipping 38 matching lines @@
 
 static void check(upb_inttable *t) {
   UPB_UNUSED(t);
 #if defined(UPB_DEBUG_TABLE) && !defined(NDEBUG)
   {
     /* This check is very expensive (makes inserts/deletes O(N)). */
     size_t count = 0;
     upb_inttable_iter i;
     upb_inttable_begin(&i, t);
     for(; !upb_inttable_done(&i); upb_inttable_next(&i), count++) {
-      assert(upb_inttable_lookup(t, upb_inttable_iter_key(&i), NULL));
+      UPB_ASSERT(upb_inttable_lookup(t, upb_inttable_iter_key(&i), NULL));
     }
-    assert(count == upb_inttable_count(t));
+    UPB_ASSERT(count == upb_inttable_count(t));
   }
 #endif
 }
 
 bool upb_inttable_sizedinit(upb_inttable *t, upb_ctype_t ctype,
-                            size_t asize, int hsize_lg2) {
+                            size_t asize, int hsize_lg2, upb_alloc *a) {
   size_t array_bytes;
 
-  if (!init(&t->t, ctype, hsize_lg2)) return false;
+  if (!init(&t->t, ctype, hsize_lg2, a)) return false;
   /* Always make the array part at least 1 long, so that we know key 0
    * won't be in the hash part, which simplifies things. */
   t->array_size = UPB_MAX(1, asize);
   t->array_count = 0;
   array_bytes = t->array_size * sizeof(upb_value);
-  t->array = malloc(array_bytes);
+  t->array = upb_malloc(a, array_bytes);
   if (!t->array) {
-    uninit(&t->t);
+    uninit(&t->t, a);
     return false;
   }
   memset(mutable_array(t), 0xff, array_bytes);
   check(t);
   return true;
 }
 
-bool upb_inttable_init(upb_inttable *t, upb_ctype_t ctype) {
-  return upb_inttable_sizedinit(t, ctype, 0, 4);
+bool upb_inttable_init2(upb_inttable *t, upb_ctype_t ctype, upb_alloc *a) {
+  return upb_inttable_sizedinit(t, ctype, 0, 4, a);
 }
 
-void upb_inttable_uninit(upb_inttable *t) {
-  uninit(&t->t);
-  free(mutable_array(t));
+void upb_inttable_uninit2(upb_inttable *t, upb_alloc *a) {
+  uninit(&t->t, a);
+  upb_free(a, mutable_array(t));
 }
 
-bool upb_inttable_insert(upb_inttable *t, uintptr_t key, upb_value val) {
-  /* XXX: Table can't store value (uint64_t)-1.  Need to somehow statically
-   * guarantee that this is not necessary, or fix the limitation. */
+bool upb_inttable_insert2(upb_inttable *t, uintptr_t key, upb_value val,
+                          upb_alloc *a) {
   upb_tabval tabval;
   tabval.val = val.val;
-  UPB_UNUSED(tabval);
-  assert(upb_arrhas(tabval));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_arrhas(tabval));  /* This will reject (uint64_t)-1.  Fix this. */
+
+  upb_check_alloc(&t->t, a);
 
   if (key < t->array_size) {
-    assert(!upb_arrhas(t->array[key]));
+    UPB_ASSERT(!upb_arrhas(t->array[key]));
     t->array_count++;
     mutable_array(t)[key].val = val.val;
   } else {
     if (isfull(&t->t)) {
       /* Need to resize the hash part, but we re-use the array part. */
       size_t i;
       upb_table new_table;
-      if (!init(&new_table, t->t.ctype, t->t.size_lg2 + 1))
+
+      if (!init(&new_table, t->t.ctype, t->t.size_lg2 + 1, a)) {
         return false;
+      }
+
       for (i = begin(&t->t); i < upb_table_size(&t->t); i = next(&t->t, i)) {
         const upb_tabent *e = &t->t.entries[i];
         uint32_t hash;
         upb_value v;
 
         _upb_value_setval(&v, e->val.val, t->t.ctype);
         hash = upb_inthash(e->key);
         insert(&new_table, intkey(e->key), e->key, v, hash, &inthash, &inteql);
       }
 
-      assert(t->t.count == new_table.count);
+      UPB_ASSERT(t->t.count == new_table.count);
 
-      uninit(&t->t);
+      uninit(&t->t, a);
       t->t = new_table;
     }
     insert(&t->t, intkey(key), key, val, upb_inthash(key), &inthash, &inteql);
   }
   check(t);
   return true;
 }
 
 bool upb_inttable_lookup(const upb_inttable *t, uintptr_t key, upb_value *v) {
   const upb_tabval *table_v = inttable_val_const(t, key);
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
       t->array_count--;
       if (val) {
         _upb_value_setval(val, t->array[key].val, t->t.ctype);
       }
       mutable_array(t)[key] = empty;
       success = true;
     } else {
       success = false;
     }
   } else {
-    upb_tabkey removed;
-    uint32_t hash = upb_inthash(key);
-    success = rm(&t->t, intkey(key), val, &removed, hash, &inteql);
+    success = rm(&t->t, intkey(key), val, NULL, upb_inthash(key), &inteql);
   }
   check(t);
   return success;
 }
 
-bool upb_inttable_push(upb_inttable *t, upb_value val) {
-  return upb_inttable_insert(t, upb_inttable_count(t), val);
+bool upb_inttable_push2(upb_inttable *t, upb_value val, upb_alloc *a) {
+  upb_check_alloc(&t->t, a);
+  return upb_inttable_insert2(t, upb_inttable_count(t), val, a);
 }
 
 upb_value upb_inttable_pop(upb_inttable *t) {
   upb_value val;
   bool ok = upb_inttable_remove(t, upb_inttable_count(t) - 1, &val);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   return val;
 }
 
-bool upb_inttable_insertptr(upb_inttable *t, const void *key, upb_value val) {
-  return upb_inttable_insert(t, (uintptr_t)key, val);
+bool upb_inttable_insertptr2(upb_inttable *t, const void *key, upb_value val,
+                             upb_alloc *a) {
+  upb_check_alloc(&t->t, a);
+  return upb_inttable_insert2(t, (uintptr_t)key, val, a);
 }
 
 bool upb_inttable_lookupptr(const upb_inttable *t, const void *key,
                             upb_value *v) {
   return upb_inttable_lookup(t, (uintptr_t)key, v);
 }
 
 bool upb_inttable_removeptr(upb_inttable *t, const void *key, upb_value *val) {
   return upb_inttable_remove(t, (uintptr_t)key, val);
 }
 
-void upb_inttable_compact(upb_inttable *t) {
-  /* Create a power-of-two histogram of the table keys. */
-  int counts[UPB_MAXARRSIZE + 1] = {0};
-  uintptr_t max_key = 0;
+void upb_inttable_compact2(upb_inttable *t, upb_alloc *a) {
+  /* A power-of-two histogram of the table keys. */
+  size_t counts[UPB_MAXARRSIZE + 1] = {0};
+
+  /* The max key in each bucket. */
+  uintptr_t max[UPB_MAXARRSIZE + 1] = {0};
+
   upb_inttable_iter i;
-  size_t arr_size;
-  int arr_count;
+  size_t arr_count;
+  int size_lg2;
   upb_inttable new_t;
 
+  upb_check_alloc(&t->t, a);
+
   upb_inttable_begin(&i, t);
   for (; !upb_inttable_done(&i); upb_inttable_next(&i)) {
     uintptr_t key = upb_inttable_iter_key(&i);
-    if (key > max_key) {
-      max_key = key;
-    }
-    counts[log2ceil(key)]++;
+    int bucket = log2ceil(key);
+    max[bucket] = UPB_MAX(max[bucket], key);
+    counts[bucket]++;
   }
 
-  arr_size = 1;
+  /* Find the largest power of two that satisfies the MIN_DENSITY
+   * definition (while actually having some keys). */
   arr_count = upb_inttable_count(t);
 
-  if (upb_inttable_count(t) >= max_key * MIN_DENSITY) {
-    /* We can put 100% of the entries in the array part. */
-    arr_size = max_key + 1;
-  } else {
-    /* Find the largest power of two that satisfies the MIN_DENSITY
-     * definition. */
-    int size_lg2;
-    for (size_lg2 = ARRAY_SIZE(counts) - 1; size_lg2 > 1; size_lg2--) {
-      arr_size = 1 << size_lg2;
-      arr_count -= counts[size_lg2];
-      if (arr_count >= arr_size * MIN_DENSITY) {
-        break;
-      }
+  for (size_lg2 = ARRAY_SIZE(counts) - 1; size_lg2 > 0; size_lg2--) {
+    if (counts[size_lg2] == 0) {
+      /* We can halve again without losing any entries. */
+      continue;
+    } else if (arr_count >= (1 << size_lg2) * MIN_DENSITY) {
+      break;
     }
+
+    arr_count -= counts[size_lg2];
   }
 
-  /* Array part must always be at least 1 entry large to catch lookups of key
-   * 0.  Key 0 must always be in the array part because "0" in the hash part
-   * denotes an empty entry. */
-  arr_size = UPB_MAX(arr_size, 1);
+  UPB_ASSERT(arr_count <= upb_inttable_count(t));
 
   {
     /* Insert all elements into new, perfectly-sized table. */
-    int hash_count = upb_inttable_count(t) - arr_count;
-    int hash_size = hash_count ? (hash_count / MAX_LOAD) + 1 : 0;
-    int hashsize_lg2 = log2ceil(hash_size);
+    size_t arr_size = max[size_lg2] + 1;  /* +1 so arr[max] will fit. */
+    size_t hash_count = upb_inttable_count(t) - arr_count;
+    size_t hash_size = hash_count ? (hash_count / MAX_LOAD) + 1 : 0;
+    size_t hashsize_lg2 = log2ceil(hash_size);
 
-    assert(hash_count >= 0);
-    upb_inttable_sizedinit(&new_t, t->t.ctype, arr_size, hashsize_lg2);
+    upb_inttable_sizedinit(&new_t, t->t.ctype, arr_size, hashsize_lg2, a);
     upb_inttable_begin(&i, t);
     for (; !upb_inttable_done(&i); upb_inttable_next(&i)) {
       uintptr_t k = upb_inttable_iter_key(&i);
-      upb_inttable_insert(&new_t, k, upb_inttable_iter_value(&i));
+      upb_inttable_insert2(&new_t, k, upb_inttable_iter_value(&i), a);
     }
-    assert(new_t.array_size == arr_size);
-    assert(new_t.t.size_lg2 == hashsize_lg2);
+    UPB_ASSERT(new_t.array_size == arr_size);
+    UPB_ASSERT(new_t.t.size_lg2 == hashsize_lg2);
   }
-  upb_inttable_uninit(t);
+  upb_inttable_uninit2(t, a);
   *t = new_t;
 }
 
 /* Iteration. */
 
 static const upb_tabent *int_tabent(const upb_inttable_iter *i) {
-  assert(!i->array_part);
+  UPB_ASSERT(!i->array_part);
   return &i->t->t.entries[i->index];
 }
 
 static upb_tabval int_arrent(const upb_inttable_iter *i) {
-  assert(i->array_part);
+  UPB_ASSERT(i->array_part);
   return i->t->array[i->index];
 }
 
 void upb_inttable_begin(upb_inttable_iter *i, const upb_inttable *t) {
   i->t = t;
   i->index = -1;
   i->array_part = true;
   upb_inttable_next(i);
 }
 
@@ skipping 16 matching lines @@
   if (i->array_part) {
     return i->index >= i->t->array_size ||
            !upb_arrhas(int_arrent(i));
   } else {
     return i->index >= upb_table_size(&i->t->t) ||
            upb_tabent_isempty(int_tabent(i));
   }
 }
 
 uintptr_t upb_inttable_iter_key(const upb_inttable_iter *i) {
-  assert(!upb_inttable_done(i));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_inttable_done(i));
   return i->array_part ? i->index : int_tabent(i)->key;
 }
 
 upb_value upb_inttable_iter_value(const upb_inttable_iter *i) {
-  assert(!upb_inttable_done(i));
+  UPB_ASSERT(!upb_inttable_done(i));
   return _upb_value_val(
       i->array_part ? i->t->array[i->index].val : int_tabent(i)->val.val,
       i->t->t.ctype);
 }
 
 void upb_inttable_iter_setdone(upb_inttable_iter *i) {
   i->index = SIZE_MAX;
   i->array_part = false;
 }
 
@@ skipping 197 matching lines @@
   return false;
 }
 
 /* Guarantee null-termination and provide ellipsis truncation.
  * It may be tempting to "optimize" this by initializing these final
  * four bytes up-front and then being careful never to overwrite them,
  * this is safer and simpler. */
 static void nullz(upb_status *status) {
   const char *ellipsis = "...";
   size_t len = strlen(ellipsis);
-  assert(sizeof(status->msg) > len);
+  UPB_ASSERT(sizeof(status->msg) > len);
   memcpy(status->msg + sizeof(status->msg) - len, ellipsis, len);
 }
 
+
+/* upb_upberr *****************************************************************/
+
+upb_errorspace upb_upberr = {"upb error"};
+
+void upb_upberr_setoom(upb_status *status) {
+  status->error_space_ = &upb_upberr;
+  upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "Out of memory");
+}
+
+
+/* upb_status *****************************************************************/
+
 void upb_status_clear(upb_status *status) {
   if (!status) return;
   status->ok_ = true;
   status->code_ = 0;
   status->msg[0] = '\0';
 }
 
 bool upb_ok(const upb_status *status) { return status->ok_; }
 
 upb_errorspace *upb_status_errspace(const upb_status *status) {
@@ skipping 18 matching lines @@
   va_end(args);
 }
 
 void upb_status_vseterrf(upb_status *status, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
   if (!status) return;
   status->ok_ = false;
   _upb_vsnprintf(status->msg, sizeof(status->msg), fmt, args);
   nullz(status);
 }
 
-void upb_status_seterrcode(upb_status *status, upb_errorspace *space,
-                           int code) {
-  if (!status) return;
-  status->ok_ = false;
-  status->error_space_ = space;
-  status->code_ = code;
-  space->set_message(status, code);
-}
-
 void upb_status_copy(upb_status *to, const upb_status *from) {
   if (!to) return;
   *to = *from;
 }
-/* This file was generated by upbc (the upb compiler).
+
+
+/* upb_alloc ******************************************************************/
+
+static void *upb_global_allocfunc(upb_alloc *alloc, void *ptr, size_t oldsize,
+                                  size_t size) {
+  UPB_UNUSED(alloc);
+  UPB_UNUSED(oldsize);
+  if (size == 0) {
+    free(ptr);
+    return NULL;
+  } else {
+    return realloc(ptr, size);
+  }
+}
+
+upb_alloc upb_alloc_global = {&upb_global_allocfunc};
+
+
+/* upb_arena ******************************************************************/
+
+/* Be conservative and choose 16 in case anyone is using SSE. */
+static const size_t maxalign = 16;
+
+static size_t align_up(size_t size) {
+  return ((size + maxalign - 1) / maxalign) * maxalign;
+}
+
+typedef struct mem_block {
+  struct mem_block *next;
+  size_t size;
+  size_t used;
+  bool owned;
+  /* Data follows. */
+} mem_block;
+
+typedef struct cleanup_ent {
+  struct cleanup_ent *next;
+  upb_cleanup_func *cleanup;
+  void *ud;
+} cleanup_ent;
+
+static void upb_arena_addblock(upb_arena *a, void *ptr, size_t size,
+                               bool owned) {
+  mem_block *block = ptr;
+
+  block->next = a->block_head;
+  block->size = size;
+  block->used = align_up(sizeof(mem_block));
+  block->owned = owned;
+
+  a->block_head = block;
+
+  /* TODO(haberman): ASAN poison. */
+}
+
+
+static mem_block *upb_arena_allocblock(upb_arena *a, size_t size) {
+  size_t block_size = UPB_MAX(size, a->next_block_size) + sizeof(mem_block);
+  mem_block *block = upb_malloc(a->block_alloc, block_size);
+
+  if (!block) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  upb_arena_addblock(a, block, block_size, true);
+  a->next_block_size = UPB_MIN(block_size * 2, a->max_block_size);
+
+  return block;
+}
+
+static void *upb_arena_doalloc(upb_alloc *alloc, void *ptr, size_t oldsize,
+                               size_t size) {
+  upb_arena *a = (upb_arena*)alloc;  /* upb_alloc is initial member. */
+  mem_block *block = a->block_head;
+  void *ret;
+
+  if (size == 0) {
+    return NULL;  /* We are an arena, don't need individual frees. */
+  }
+
+  size = align_up(size);
+
+  /* TODO(haberman): special-case if this is a realloc of the last alloc? */
+
+  if (!block || block->size - block->used < size) {
+    /* Slow path: have to allocate a new block. */
+    block = upb_arena_allocblock(a, size);
+
+    if (!block) {
+      return NULL;  /* Out of memory. */
+    }
+  }
+
+  ret = (char*)block + block->used;
+  block->used += size;
+
+  if (oldsize > 0) {
+    memcpy(ret, ptr, oldsize);  /* Preserve existing data. */
+  }
+
+  /* TODO(haberman): ASAN unpoison. */
+
+  a->bytes_allocated += size;
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Public Arena API ***********************************************************/
+
+void upb_arena_init(upb_arena *a) {
+  a->alloc.func = &upb_arena_doalloc;
+  a->block_alloc = &upb_alloc_global;
+  a->bytes_allocated = 0;
+  a->next_block_size = 256;
+  a->max_block_size = 16384;
+  a->cleanup_head = NULL;
+  a->block_head = NULL;
+}
+
+void upb_arena_init2(upb_arena *a, void *mem, size_t size, upb_alloc *alloc) {
+  upb_arena_init(a);
+
+  if (size > sizeof(mem_block)) {
+    upb_arena_addblock(a, mem, size, false);
+  }
+
+  if (alloc) {
+    a->block_alloc = alloc;
+  }
+}
+
+void upb_arena_uninit(upb_arena *a) {
+  cleanup_ent *ent = a->cleanup_head;
+  mem_block *block = a->block_head;
+
+  while (ent) {
+    ent->cleanup(ent->ud);
+    ent = ent->next;
+  }
+
+  /* Must do this after running cleanup functions, because this will delete
+   * the memory we store our cleanup entries in! */
+  while (block) {
+    mem_block *next = block->next;
+
+    if (block->owned) {
+      upb_free(a->block_alloc, block);
+    }
+
+    block = next;
+  }
+}
+
+bool upb_arena_addcleanup(upb_arena *a, upb_cleanup_func *func, void *ud) {
+  cleanup_ent *ent = upb_malloc(&a->alloc, sizeof(cleanup_ent));
+  if (!ent) {
+    return false;  /* Out of memory. */
+  }
+
+  ent->cleanup = func;
+  ent->ud = ud;
+  ent->next = a->cleanup_head;
+  a->cleanup_head = ent;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+size_t upb_arena_bytesallocated(const upb_arena *a) {
+  return a->bytes_allocated;
+}
+
+
+/* Standard error functions ***************************************************/
+
+static bool default_err(void *ud, const upb_status *status) {
+  UPB_UNUSED(ud);
+  UPB_UNUSED(status);
+  return false;
+}
+
+static bool write_err_to(void *ud, const upb_status *status) {
+  upb_status *copy_to = ud;
+  upb_status_copy(copy_to, status);
+  return false;
+}
+
+
+/* upb_env ********************************************************************/
+
+void upb_env_initonly(upb_env *e) {
+  e->ok_ = true;
+  e->error_func_ = &default_err;
+  e->error_ud_ = NULL;
+}
+
+void upb_env_init(upb_env *e) {
+  upb_arena_init(&e->arena_);
+  upb_env_initonly(e);
+}
+
+void upb_env_init2(upb_env *e, void *mem, size_t n, upb_alloc *alloc) {
+  upb_arena_init2(&e->arena_, mem, n, alloc);
+  upb_env_initonly(e);
+}
+
+void upb_env_uninit(upb_env *e) {
+  upb_arena_uninit(&e->arena_);
+}
+
+void upb_env_seterrorfunc(upb_env *e, upb_error_func *func, void *ud) {
+  e->error_func_ = func;
+  e->error_ud_ = ud;
+}
+
+void upb_env_reporterrorsto(upb_env *e, upb_status *s) {
+  e->error_func_ = &write_err_to;
+  e->error_ud_ = s;
+}
+
+bool upb_env_reporterror(upb_env *e, const upb_status *status) {
+  e->ok_ = false;
+  return e->error_func_(e->error_ud_, status);
+}
+
+void *upb_env_malloc(upb_env *e, size_t size) {
+  return upb_malloc(&e->arena_.alloc, size);
+}
+
+void *upb_env_realloc(upb_env *e, void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t size) {
+  return upb_realloc(&e->arena_.alloc, ptr, oldsize, size);
+}
+
+void upb_env_free(upb_env *e, void *ptr) {
+  upb_free(&e->arena_.alloc, ptr);
+}
+
+bool upb_env_addcleanup(upb_env *e, upb_cleanup_func *func, void *ud) {
+  return upb_arena_addcleanup(&e->arena_, func, ud);
+}
+
+size_t upb_env_bytesallocated(const upb_env *e) {
+  return upb_arena_bytesallocated(&e->arena_);
+}
+/* This file was generated by upbc (the upb compiler) from the input
+ * file:
+ *
+ *     upb/descriptor/descriptor.proto
+ *
  * Do not edit -- your changes will be discarded when the file is
  * regenerated. */
 
 
-static const upb_msgdef msgs[20];
-static const upb_fielddef fields[81];
-static const upb_enumdef enums[4];
+static const upb_msgdef msgs[22];
+static const upb_fielddef fields[105];
+static const upb_enumdef enums[5];
 static const upb_tabent strentries[236];
-static const upb_tabent intentries[14];
-static const upb_tabval arrays[232];
+static const upb_tabent intentries[18];
+static const upb_tabval arrays[184];
 
 #ifdef UPB_DEBUG_REFS
-static upb_inttable reftables[212];
+static upb_inttable reftables[264];
 #endif
 
-static const upb_msgdef msgs[20] = {
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.DescriptorProto", 27, 6, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[0], 8, 7), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(7, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[0]),&reftables[0], &reftables[1]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ExtensionRange", 4, 0, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[8], 3, 2), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[16]),&reftables[2], &reftables[3]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto", 11, 2, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[11], 4, 3), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[20]),&reftables[4], &reftables[5]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.EnumOptions", 7, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[0], &arrays[15], 8, 1), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[24]),&reftables[6], &reftables[7]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto", 8, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[23], 4, 3), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[28]),&reftables[8], &reftables[9]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.EnumValueOptions", 6, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[2], &arrays[27], 4, 0), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(1, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[32]),&reftables[10], &reftables[11]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto", 19, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[31], 9, 8), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(8, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[36]),&reftables[12], &reftables[13]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldOptions", 14, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[4], &arrays[40], 32, 6), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(7, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[52]),&reftables[14], &reftables[15]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto", 39, 6, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[72], 12, 11), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(11, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[68]),&reftables[16], &reftables[17]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FileDescriptorSet", 6, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[84], 2, 1), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(1, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[84]),&reftables[18], &reftables[19]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FileOptions", 21, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[6], &arrays[86], 64, 9), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(10, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[88]),&reftables[20], &reftables[21]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.MessageOptions", 8, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[8], &arrays[150], 16, 2), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[104]),&reftables[22], &reftables[23]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto", 13, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[166], 5, 4), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(4, 7, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 3, &strentries[108]),&reftables[24], &reftables[25]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.MethodOptions", 6, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[10], &arrays[171], 4, 0), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(1, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[116]),&reftables[26], &reftables[27]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto", 11, 2, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[175], 4, 3), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[120]),&reftables[28], &reftables[29]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.ServiceOptions", 6, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[12], &arrays[179], 4, 0), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(1, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[124]),&reftables[30], &reftables[31]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo", 6, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[183], 2, 1), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(1, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[128]),&reftables[32], &reftables[33]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location", 14, 0, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[185], 5, 4), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(4, 7, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 3, &strentries[132]),&reftables[34], &reftables[35]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption", 18, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[190], 9, 7), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(7, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[140]),&reftables[36], &reftables[37]),
-  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart", 6, 0, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[199], 3, 2), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[156]),&reftables[38], &reftables[39]),
+static const upb_msgdef msgs[22] = {
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.DescriptorProto", 40, 8, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[0], 11, 10), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(10, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[0]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[0], &reftables[1]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ExtensionRange", 4, 0, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[11], 3, 2), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[16]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[2], &reftables[3]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ReservedRange", 4, 0, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[14], 3, 2), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[20]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[4], &reftables[5]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto", 11, 2, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[17], 4, 3), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[24]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[6], &reftables[7]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.EnumOptions", 8, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[0], &arrays[21], 4, 2), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[28]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[8], &reftables[9]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto", 8, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[25], 4, 3), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[32]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[10], &reftables[11]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.EnumValueOptions", 7, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[2], &arrays[29], 2, 1), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[36]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[12], &reftables[13]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto", 23, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[31], 11, 10), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(10, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[40]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[14], &reftables[15]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldOptions", 12, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[4], &arrays[42], 11, 6), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(7, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[56]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[16], &reftables[17]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto", 42, 6, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[53], 13, 12), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(12, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[72]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[18], &reftables[19]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FileDescriptorSet", 6, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[66], 2, 1), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(1, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[88]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[20], &reftables[21]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FileOptions", 31, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[6], &arrays[68], 39, 15), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(16, 31, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 5, &strentries[92]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[22], &reftables[23]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.MessageOptions", 10, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(1, 1, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 1, &intentries[8], &arrays[107], 8, 4), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(5, 7, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 3, &strentries[124]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[24], &reftables[25]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto", 15, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[115], 7, 6), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(6, 7, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 3, &strentries[132]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[26], &reftables[27]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.MethodOptions", 7, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &intentries[10], &arrays[122], 1, 0), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[140]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[28], &reftables[29]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.OneofDescriptorProto", 5, 0, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[123], 2, 1), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(1, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[144]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[30], &reftables[31]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto", 11, 2, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[125], 4, 3), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[148]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[32], &reftables[33]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.ServiceOptions", 7, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &intentries[14], &arrays[129], 1, 0), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[152]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[34], &reftables[35]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo", 6, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[130], 2, 1), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(1, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[156]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[36], &reftables[37]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location", 19, 0, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[132], 7, 5), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(5, 7, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 3, &strentries[160]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[38], &reftables[39]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption", 18, 1, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[139], 9, 7), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(7, 15, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 4, &strentries[168]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[40], &reftables[41]),
+  UPB_MSGDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart", 6, 0, UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[148], 3, 2), UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(2, 3, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 2, &strentries[184]), false, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, &reftables[42], &reftables[43]),
 };
 
-static const upb_fielddef fields[81] = {
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "aggregate_value", 8, &msgs[18], NULL, 15, 6, {0},&reftables[40], &reftables[41]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "allow_alias", 2, &msgs[3], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[42], &reftables[43]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "cc_generic_services", 16, &msgs[10], NULL, 17, 6, {0},&reftables[44], &reftables[45]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "ctype", 1, &msgs[7], (const upb_def*)(&enums[2]), 6, 1, {0},&reftables[46], &reftables[47]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "default_value", 7, &msgs[6], NULL, 16, 7, {0},&reftables[48], &reftables[49]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "dependency", 3, &msgs[8], NULL, 30, 8, {0},&reftables[50], &reftables[51]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "deprecated", 3, &msgs[7], NULL, 8, 3, {0},&reftables[52], &reftables[53]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_DOUBLE, 0, false, false, false, false, "double_value", 6, &msgs[18], NULL, 11, 4, {0},&reftables[54], &reftables[55]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "end", 2, &msgs[1], NULL, 3, 1, {0},&reftables[56], &reftables[57]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "enum_type", 4, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[2]), 16, 2, {0},&reftables[58], &reftables[59]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "enum_type", 5, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[2]), 13, 1, {0},&reftables[60], &reftables[61]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "experimental_map_key", 9, &msgs[7], NULL, 10, 5, {0},&reftables[62], &reftables[63]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "extendee", 2, &msgs[6], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[64], &reftables[65]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "extension", 7, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[6]), 19, 3, {0},&reftables[66], &reftables[67]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "extension", 6, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[6]), 22, 4, {0},&reftables[68], &reftables[69]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "extension_range", 5, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[1]), 19, 3, {0},&reftables[70], &reftables[71]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "field", 2, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[6]), 10, 0, {0},&reftables[72], &reftables[73]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "file", 1, &msgs[9], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[8]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[74], &reftables[75]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "go_package", 11, &msgs[10], NULL, 14, 5, {0},&reftables[76], &reftables[77]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "identifier_value", 3, &msgs[18], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[78], &reftables[79]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "input_type", 2, &msgs[12], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[80], &reftables[81]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REQUIRED, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "is_extension", 2, &msgs[19], NULL, 5, 1, {0},&reftables[82], &reftables[83]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_generate_equals_and_hash", 20, &msgs[10], NULL, 20, 9, {0},&reftables[84], &reftables[85]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_generic_services", 17, &msgs[10], NULL, 18, 7, {0},&reftables[86], &reftables[87]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_multiple_files", 10, &msgs[10], NULL, 13, 4, {0},&reftables[88], &reftables[89]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_outer_classname", 8, &msgs[10], NULL, 9, 2, {0},&reftables[90], &reftables[91]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_package", 1, &msgs[10], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[92], &reftables[93]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "label", 4, &msgs[6], (const upb_def*)(&enums[0]), 11, 4, {0},&reftables[94], &reftables[95]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "lazy", 5, &msgs[7], NULL, 9, 4, {0},&reftables[96], &reftables[97]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "leading_comments", 3, &msgs[17], NULL, 8, 2, {0},&reftables[98], &reftables[99]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "location", 1, &msgs[16], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[17]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[100], &reftables[101]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "message_set_wire_format", 1, &msgs[11], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[102], &reftables[103]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "message_type", 4, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[0]), 10, 0, {0},&reftables[104], &reftables[105]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "method", 2, &msgs[14], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[12]), 6, 0, {0},&reftables[106], &reftables[107]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[8], NULL, 22, 6, {0},&reftables[108], &reftables[109]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[14], NULL, 8, 2, {0},&reftables[110], &reftables[111]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 2, &msgs[18], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[19]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[112], &reftables[113]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[4], NULL, 4, 1, {0},&reftables[114], &reftables[115]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[0], NULL, 24, 6, {0},&reftables[116], &reftables[117]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[12], NULL, 4, 1, {0},&reftables[118], &reftables[119]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[2], NULL, 8, 2, {0},&reftables[120], &reftables[121]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[6], NULL, 4, 1, {0},&reftables[122], &reftables[123]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REQUIRED, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name_part", 1, &msgs[19], NULL, 2, 0, {0},&reftables[124], &reftables[125]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT64, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "negative_int_value", 5, &msgs[18], NULL, 10, 3, {0},&reftables[126], &reftables[127]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "nested_type", 3, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[0]), 13, 1, {0},&reftables[128], &reftables[129]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "no_standard_descriptor_accessor", 2, &msgs[11], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[130], &reftables[131]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "number", 3, &msgs[6], NULL, 10, 3, {0},&reftables[132], &reftables[133]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "number", 2, &msgs[4], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[134], &reftables[135]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "optimize_for", 9, &msgs[10], (const upb_def*)(&enums[3]), 12, 3, {0},&reftables[136], &reftables[137]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 7, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[11]), 23, 5, {0},&reftables[138], &reftables[139]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 3, &msgs[2], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[3]), 7, 1, {0},&reftables[140], &reftables[141]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 8, &msgs[6], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[7]), 3, 0, {0},&reftables[142], &reftables[143]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 3, &msgs[4], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[5]), 3, 0, {0},&reftables[144], &reftables[145]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 8, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[10]), 20, 4, {0},&reftables[146], &reftables[147]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 3, &msgs[14], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[15]), 7, 1, {0},&reftables[148], &reftables[149]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 4, &msgs[12], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[13]), 3, 0, {0},&reftables[150], &reftables[151]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "output_type", 3, &msgs[12], NULL, 10, 3, {0},&reftables[152], &reftables[153]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "package", 2, &msgs[8], NULL, 25, 7, {0},&reftables[154], &reftables[155]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "packed", 2, &msgs[7], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[156], &reftables[157]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, true, "path", 1, &msgs[17], NULL, 4, 0, {0},&reftables[158], &reftables[159]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_UINT64, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "positive_int_value", 4, &msgs[18], NULL, 9, 2, {0},&reftables[160], &reftables[161]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "public_dependency", 10, &msgs[8], NULL, 35, 9, {0},&reftables[162], &reftables[163]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "py_generic_services", 18, &msgs[10], NULL, 19, 8, {0},&reftables[164], &reftables[165]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "service", 6, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[14]), 16, 2, {0},&reftables[166], &reftables[167]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "source_code_info", 9, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[16]), 21, 5, {0},&reftables[168], &reftables[169]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, true, "span", 2, &msgs[17], NULL, 7, 1, {0},&reftables[170], &reftables[171]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "start", 1, &msgs[1], NULL, 2, 0, {0},&reftables[172], &reftables[173]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BYTES, 0, false, false, false, false, "string_value", 7, &msgs[18], NULL, 12, 5, {0},&reftables[174], &reftables[175]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "trailing_comments", 4, &msgs[17], NULL, 11, 3, {0},&reftables[176], &reftables[177]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "type", 5, &msgs[6], (const upb_def*)(&enums[1]), 12, 5, {0},&reftables[178], &reftables[179]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "type_name", 6, &msgs[6], NULL, 13, 6, {0},&reftables[180], &reftables[181]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[5], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[18]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[182], &reftables[183]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[15], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[18]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[184], &reftables[185]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[3], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[18]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[186], &reftables[187]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[13], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[18]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[188], &reftables[189]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[10], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[18]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[190], &reftables[191]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[11], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[18]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[192], &reftables[193]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[7], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[18]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[194], &reftables[195]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "value", 2, &msgs[2], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[4]), 6, 0, {0},&reftables[196], &reftables[197]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "weak", 10, &msgs[7], NULL, 13, 6, {0},&reftables[198], &reftables[199]),
-  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "weak_dependency", 11, &msgs[8], NULL, 38, 10, {0},&reftables[200], &reftables[201]),
+static const upb_fielddef fields[105] = {
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "aggregate_value", 8, &msgs[20], NULL, 15, 6, {0},&reftables[44], &reftables[45]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "allow_alias", 2, &msgs[4], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[46], &reftables[47]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "cc_enable_arenas", 31, &msgs[11], NULL, 23, 12, {0},&reftables[48], &reftables[49]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "cc_generic_services", 16, &msgs[11], NULL, 17, 6, {0},&reftables[50], &reftables[51]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "client_streaming", 5, &msgs[13], NULL, 13, 4, {0},&reftables[52], &reftables[53]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "csharp_namespace", 37, &msgs[11], NULL, 27, 14, {0},&reftables[54], &reftables[55]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "ctype", 1, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&enums[2]), 6, 1, {0},&reftables[56], &reftables[57]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "default_value", 7, &msgs[7], NULL, 16, 7, {0},&reftables[58], &reftables[59]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "dependency", 3, &msgs[9], NULL, 30, 8, {0},&reftables[60], &reftables[61]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "deprecated", 3, &msgs[12], NULL, 8, 3, {0},&reftables[62], &reftables[63]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "deprecated", 3, &msgs[8], NULL, 8, 3, {0},&reftables[64], &reftables[65]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "deprecated", 33, &msgs[14], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[66], &reftables[67]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "deprecated", 23, &msgs[11], NULL, 21, 10, {0},&reftables[68], &reftables[69]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "deprecated", 3, &msgs[4], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[70], &reftables[71]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "deprecated", 33, &msgs[17], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[72], &reftables[73]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "deprecated", 1, &msgs[6], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[74], &reftables[75]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_DOUBLE, 0, false, false, false, false, "double_value", 6, &msgs[20], NULL, 11, 4, {0},&reftables[76], &reftables[77]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "end", 2, &msgs[2], NULL, 3, 1, {0},&reftables[78], &reftables[79]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "end", 2, &msgs[1], NULL, 3, 1, {0},&reftables[80], &reftables[81]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "enum_type", 4, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[3]), 18, 2, {0},&reftables[82], &reftables[83]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "enum_type", 5, &msgs[9], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[3]), 13, 1, {0},&reftables[84], &reftables[85]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "extendee", 2, &msgs[7], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[86], &reftables[87]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "extension", 6, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[7]), 24, 4, {0},&reftables[88], &reftables[89]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "extension", 7, &msgs[9], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[7]), 19, 3, {0},&reftables[90], &reftables[91]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "extension_range", 5, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[1]), 21, 3, {0},&reftables[92], &reftables[93]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "field", 2, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[7]), 12, 0, {0},&reftables[94], &reftables[95]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "file", 1, &msgs[10], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[9]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[96], &reftables[97]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "go_package", 11, &msgs[11], NULL, 14, 5, {0},&reftables[98], &reftables[99]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "identifier_value", 3, &msgs[20], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[100], &reftables[101]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "input_type", 2, &msgs[13], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[102], &reftables[103]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REQUIRED, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "is_extension", 2, &msgs[21], NULL, 5, 1, {0},&reftables[104], &reftables[105]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_generate_equals_and_hash", 20, &msgs[11], NULL, 20, 9, {0},&reftables[106], &reftables[107]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_generic_services", 17, &msgs[11], NULL, 18, 7, {0},&reftables[108], &reftables[109]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_multiple_files", 10, &msgs[11], NULL, 13, 4, {0},&reftables[110], &reftables[111]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_outer_classname", 8, &msgs[11], NULL, 9, 2, {0},&reftables[112], &reftables[113]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_package", 1, &msgs[11], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[114], &reftables[115]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "java_string_check_utf8", 27, &msgs[11], NULL, 22, 11, {0},&reftables[116], &reftables[117]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "javanano_use_deprecated_package", 38, &msgs[11], NULL, 30, 15, {0},&reftables[118], &reftables[119]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "json_name", 10, &msgs[7], NULL, 20, 9, {0},&reftables[120], &reftables[121]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "jstype", 6, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&enums[3]), 10, 5, {0},&reftables[122], &reftables[123]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "label", 4, &msgs[7], (const upb_def*)(&enums[0]), 11, 4, {0},&reftables[124], &reftables[125]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "lazy", 5, &msgs[8], NULL, 9, 4, {0},&reftables[126], &reftables[127]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "leading_comments", 3, &msgs[19], NULL, 8, 2, {0},&reftables[128], &reftables[129]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "leading_detached_comments", 6, &msgs[19], NULL, 16, 4, {0},&reftables[130], &reftables[131]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "location", 1, &msgs[18], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[19]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[132], &reftables[133]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "map_entry", 7, &msgs[12], NULL, 9, 4, {0},&reftables[134], &reftables[135]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "message_set_wire_format", 1, &msgs[12], NULL, 6, 1, {0},&reftables[136], &reftables[137]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "message_type", 4, &msgs[9], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[0]), 10, 0, {0},&reftables[138], &reftables[139]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "method", 2, &msgs[16], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[13]), 6, 0, {0},&reftables[140], &reftables[141]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[3], NULL, 8, 2, {0},&reftables[142], &reftables[143]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[15], NULL, 2, 0, {0},&reftables[144], &reftables[145]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 2, &msgs[20], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[21]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[146], &reftables[147]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[0], NULL, 32, 8, {0},&reftables[148], &reftables[149]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[5], NULL, 4, 1, {0},&reftables[150], &reftables[151]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[9], NULL, 22, 6, {0},&reftables[152], &reftables[153]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[7], NULL, 4, 1, {0},&reftables[154], &reftables[155]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[13], NULL, 4, 1, {0},&reftables[156], &reftables[157]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name", 1, &msgs[16], NULL, 8, 2, {0},&reftables[158], &reftables[159]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REQUIRED, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "name_part", 1, &msgs[21], NULL, 2, 0, {0},&reftables[160], &reftables[161]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT64, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "negative_int_value", 5, &msgs[20], NULL, 10, 3, {0},&reftables[162], &reftables[163]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "nested_type", 3, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[0]), 15, 1, {0},&reftables[164], &reftables[165]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "no_standard_descriptor_accessor", 2, &msgs[12], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[166], &reftables[167]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "number", 2, &msgs[5], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[168], &reftables[169]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "number", 3, &msgs[7], NULL, 10, 3, {0},&reftables[170], &reftables[171]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "objc_class_prefix", 36, &msgs[11], NULL, 24, 13, {0},&reftables[172], &reftables[173]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "oneof_decl", 8, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[15]), 28, 6, {0},&reftables[174], &reftables[175]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "oneof_index", 9, &msgs[7], NULL, 19, 8, {0},&reftables[176], &reftables[177]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "optimize_for", 9, &msgs[11], (const upb_def*)(&enums[4]), 12, 3, {0},&reftables[178], &reftables[179]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 7, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[12]), 25, 5, {0},&reftables[180], &reftables[181]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 8, &msgs[9], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[11]), 20, 4, {0},&reftables[182], &reftables[183]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 4, &msgs[13], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[14]), 3, 0, {0},&reftables[184], &reftables[185]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 8, &msgs[7], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[8]), 3, 0, {0},&reftables[186], &reftables[187]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 3, &msgs[16], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[17]), 7, 1, {0},&reftables[188], &reftables[189]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 3, &msgs[5], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[6]), 3, 0, {0},&reftables[190], &reftables[191]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "options", 3, &msgs[3], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[4]), 7, 1, {0},&reftables[192], &reftables[193]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "output_type", 3, &msgs[13], NULL, 10, 3, {0},&reftables[194], &reftables[195]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "package", 2, &msgs[9], NULL, 25, 7, {0},&reftables[196], &reftables[197]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "packed", 2, &msgs[8], NULL, 7, 2, {0},&reftables[198], &reftables[199]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, true, "path", 1, &msgs[19], NULL, 4, 0, {0},&reftables[200], &reftables[201]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_UINT64, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "positive_int_value", 4, &msgs[20], NULL, 9, 2, {0},&reftables[202], &reftables[203]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "public_dependency", 10, &msgs[9], NULL, 35, 9, {0},&reftables[204], &reftables[205]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "py_generic_services", 18, &msgs[11], NULL, 19, 8, {0},&reftables[206], &reftables[207]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "reserved_name", 10, &msgs[0], NULL, 37, 9, {0},&reftables[208], &reftables[209]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "reserved_range", 9, &msgs[0], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[2]), 31, 7, {0},&reftables[210], &reftables[211]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "server_streaming", 6, &msgs[13], NULL, 14, 5, {0},&reftables[212], &reftables[213]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "service", 6, &msgs[9], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[16]), 16, 2, {0},&reftables[214], &reftables[215]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "source_code_info", 9, &msgs[9], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[18]), 21, 5, {0},&reftables[216], &reftables[217]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, true, "span", 2, &msgs[19], NULL, 7, 1, {0},&reftables[218], &reftables[219]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "start", 1, &msgs[2], NULL, 2, 0, {0},&reftables[220], &reftables[221]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "start", 1, &msgs[1], NULL, 2, 0, {0},&reftables[222], &reftables[223]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BYTES, 0, false, false, false, false, "string_value", 7, &msgs[20], NULL, 12, 5, {0},&reftables[224], &reftables[225]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "syntax", 12, &msgs[9], NULL, 39, 11, {0},&reftables[226], &reftables[227]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "trailing_comments", 4, &msgs[19], NULL, 11, 3, {0},&reftables[228], &reftables[229]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_ENUM, 0, false, false, false, false, "type", 5, &msgs[7], (const upb_def*)(&enums[1]), 12, 5, {0},&reftables[230], &reftables[231]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_STRING, 0, false, false, false, false, "type_name", 6, &msgs[7], NULL, 13, 6, {0},&reftables[232], &reftables[233]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[11], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[20]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[234], &reftables[235]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[12], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[20]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[236], &reftables[237]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[6], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[20]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[238], &reftables[239]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[4], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[20]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[240], &reftables[241]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[8], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[20]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[242], &reftables[243]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[14], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[20]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[244], &reftables[245]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "uninterpreted_option", 999, &msgs[17], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[20]), 5, 0, {0},&reftables[246], &reftables[247]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE, 0, false, false, false, false, "value", 2, &msgs[3], (const upb_def*)(&msgs[5]), 6, 0, {0},&reftables[248], &reftables[249]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_OPTIONAL, UPB_TYPE_BOOL, 0, false, false, false, false, "weak", 10, &msgs[8], NULL, 11, 6, {0},&reftables[250], &reftables[251]),
+  UPB_FIELDDEF_INIT(UPB_LABEL_REPEATED, UPB_TYPE_INT32, UPB_INTFMT_VARIABLE, false, false, false, false, "weak_dependency", 11, &msgs[9], NULL, 38, 10, {0},&reftables[252], &reftables[253]),
 };
 
-static const upb_enumdef enums[4] = {
-  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.Label", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 2, &strentries[160]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[202], 4, 3), 0, &reftables[202], &reftables[203]),
-  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.Type", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(18, 31, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 5, &strentries[164]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[206], 19, 18), 0, &reftables[204], &reftables[205]),
-  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldOptions.CType", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 2, &strentries[196]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[225], 3, 3), 0, &reftables[206], &reftables[207]),
-  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FileOptions.OptimizeMode", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 2, &strentries[200]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[228], 4, 3), 0, &reftables[208], &reftables[209]),
+static const upb_enumdef enums[5] = {
+  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.Label", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 2, &strentries[188]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[151], 4, 3), 0, &reftables[254], &reftables[255]),
+  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.Type", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(18, 31, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 5, &strentries[192]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[155], 19, 18), 0, &reftables[256], &reftables[257]),
+  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldOptions.CType", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 2, &strentries[224]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[174], 3, 3), 0, &reftables[258], &reftables[259]),
+  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FieldOptions.JSType", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 2, &strentries[228]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[177], 3, 3), 0, &reftables[260], &reftables[261]),
+  UPB_ENUMDEF_INIT("google.protobuf.FileOptions.OptimizeMode", UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(3, 3, UPB_CTYPE_INT32, 2, &strentries[232]), UPB_INTTABLE_INIT(0, 0, UPB_CTYPE_CSTR, 0, NULL, &arrays[180], 4, 3), 0, &reftables[262], &reftables[263]),
 };
 
 static const upb_tabent strentries[236] = {
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "extension"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[14]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[38]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\005", "\000", "\000", "\000", "field"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[16]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\017", "\000", "\000", "\000", "extension_range"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[15]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "nested_type"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[44]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\007", "\000", "\000", "\000", "options"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[49]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "enum_type"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[9]), &strentries[14]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\005", "\000", "\000", "\000", "start"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[66]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\003", "\000", "\000", "\000", "end"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[8]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\005", "\000", "\000", "\000", "value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[78]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\007", "\000", "\000", "\000", "options"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[50]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[40]), &strentries[22]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\024", "\000", "\000", "\000", "uninterpreted_option"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[73]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "extension"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[22]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\015", "\000", "\000", "\000", "reserved_name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[82]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[52]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\005", "\000", "\000", "\000", "field"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[25]), &strentries[12]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\017", "\000", "\000", "\000", "extension_range"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[24]), &strentries[14]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "nested_type"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[60]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
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-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
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-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
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-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
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-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\022", "\000", "\000", "\000", "negative_int_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[43]), NULL},
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+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\007", "\000", "\000", "\000", "options"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[73]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[53]), &strentries[34]},
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+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "oneof_index"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[66]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\005", "\000", "\000", "\000", "label"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[40]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[55]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
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+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\006", "\000", "\000", "\000", "number"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[63]), &strentries[53]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\010", "\000", "\000", "\000", "extendee"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[21]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "type_name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[94]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "json_name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[38]), NULL},
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+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
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+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\006", "\000", "\000", "\000", "packed"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[77]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "lazy"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[41]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\005", "\000", "\000", "\000", "ctype"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[6]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\006", "\000", "\000", "\000", "jstype"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[39]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "deprecated"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[10]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "extension"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[23]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\017", "\000", "\000", "\000", "weak_dependency"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[104]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[54]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\007", "\000", "\000", "\000", "service"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[85]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\020", "\000", "\000", "\000", "source_code_info"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[86]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\006", "\000", "\000", "\000", "syntax"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[91]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "dependency"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[8]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "message_type"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[47]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\007", "\000", "\000", "\000", "package"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[76]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\007", "\000", "\000", "\000", "options"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[69]), &strentries[86]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "enum_type"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[20]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\021", "\000", "\000", "\000", "public_dependency"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[80]), &strentries[85]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "file"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[26]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
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+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\023", "\000", "\000", "\000", "cc_generic_services"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[3]), NULL},
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+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\023", "\000", "\000", "\000", "java_multiple_files"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[33]), &strentries[117]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\025", "\000", "\000", "\000", "java_generic_services"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[32]), &strentries[118]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\035", "\000", "\000", "\000", "java_generate_equals_and_hash"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[31]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\037", "\000", "\000", "\000", "javanano_use_deprecated_package"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[37]), &strentries[123]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\023", "\000", "\000", "\000", "py_generic_services"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[81]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "optimize_for"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[67]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\026", "\000", "\000", "\000", "java_string_check_utf8"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[36]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "deprecated"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[12]), &strentries[119]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\021", "\000", "\000", "\000", "objc_class_prefix"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[64]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\020", "\000", "\000", "\000", "cc_enable_arenas"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[2]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\027", "\000", "\000", "\000", "message_set_wire_format"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[46]), &strentries[128]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\024", "\000", "\000", "\000", "uninterpreted_option"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[96]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "deprecated"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[9]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "map_entry"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[45]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\037", "\000", "\000", "\000", "no_standard_descriptor_accessor"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[61]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\020", "\000", "\000", "\000", "client_streaming"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[4]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\020", "\000", "\000", "\000", "server_streaming"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[84]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[56]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "input_type"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[29]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "output_type"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[75]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\007", "\000", "\000", "\000", "options"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[70]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\024", "\000", "\000", "\000", "uninterpreted_option"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[100]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "deprecated"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[11]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[50]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\007", "\000", "\000", "\000", "options"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[72]), &strentries[150]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\006", "\000", "\000", "\000", "method"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[48]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[57]), &strentries[149]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\024", "\000", "\000", "\000", "uninterpreted_option"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[101]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "deprecated"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[14]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\010", "\000", "\000", "\000", "location"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[44]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "span"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[87]), &strentries[167]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\031", "\000", "\000", "\000", "leading_detached_comments"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[43]), &strentries[165]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\021", "\000", "\000", "\000", "trailing_comments"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[92]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\020", "\000", "\000", "\000", "leading_comments"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[42]), &strentries[164]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "path"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[78]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "double_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[16]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[51]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\022", "\000", "\000", "\000", "negative_int_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[59]), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\017", "\000", "\000", "\000", "aggregate_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[0]), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\022", "\000", "\000", "\000", "positive_int_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[60]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\020", "\000", "\000", "\000", "identifier_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[19]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "string_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[67]), &strentries[154]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "is_extension"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[21]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name_part"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[42]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\016", "\000", "\000", "\000", "LABEL_REQUIRED"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(2), &strentries[162]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\022", "\000", "\000", "\000", "positive_int_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[79]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\020", "\000", "\000", "\000", "identifier_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[28]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "string_value"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[90]), &strentries[182]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "is_extension"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[30]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "name_part"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[58]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\016", "\000", "\000", "\000", "LABEL_REQUIRED"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(2), &strentries[190]},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\016", "\000", "\000", "\000", "LABEL_REPEATED"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(3), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\016", "\000", "\000", "\000", "LABEL_OPTIONAL"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(1), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_FIXED64"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(6), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_STRING"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(9), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_FLOAT"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(2), &strentries[193]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_FLOAT"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(2), &strentries[221]},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_DOUBLE"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(1), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_INT32"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(5), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\015", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_SFIXED32"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(15), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_FIXED32"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(7), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_MESSAGE"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(11), &strentries[194]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_MESSAGE"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(11), &strentries[222]},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_INT64"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(3), &strentries[191]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_INT64"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(3), &strentries[219]},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_ENUM"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(14), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_UINT32"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(13), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_UINT64"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(4), &strentries[190]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_UINT64"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(4), &strentries[218]},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\015", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_SFIXED64"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(16), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_BYTES"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(12), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_SINT64"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(18), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_BOOL"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(8), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\012", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_GROUP"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(10), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\013", "\000", "\000", "\000", "TYPE_SINT32"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(17), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\004", "\000", "\000", "\000", "CORD"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(1), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\006", "\000", "\000", "\000", "STRING"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(0), &strentries[197]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\006", "\000", "\000", "\000", "STRING"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(0), &strentries[225]},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "STRING_PIECE"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(2), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "JS_NORMAL"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(0), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "JS_NUMBER"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(2), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "JS_STRING"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(1), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\011", "\000", "\000", "\000", "CODE_SIZE"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(2), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\005", "\000", "\000", "\000", "SPEED"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(1), &strentries[203]},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\005", "\000", "\000", "\000", "SPEED"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(1), &strentries[235]},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\014", "\000", "\000", "\000", "LITE_RUNTIME"), UPB_TABVALUE_INT_INIT(3), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\047", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[17]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\043", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[18]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\043", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[8]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\045", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[12]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\040", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.EnumValueOptions"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[5]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\037", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.DescriptorProto"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[0]), &strentries[228]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\036", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[16]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\051", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.Type"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&enums[1]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\056", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ExtensionRange"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[1]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\050", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[4]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\034", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FieldOptions"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[7]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\033", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FileOptions"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[10]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\043", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[2]), &strentries[233]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\052", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.Label"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&enums[0]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\046", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[14]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\042", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FieldOptions.CType"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&enums[2]), &strentries[229]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\041", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorSet"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[9]), &strentries[235]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\033", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.EnumOptions"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[3]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\044", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[6]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\050", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.FileOptions.OptimizeMode"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&enums[3]), &strentries[221]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\036", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.ServiceOptions"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[15]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\036", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.MessageOptions"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[11]), NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\035", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.MethodOptions"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[13]), &strentries[226]},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_STR("\054", "\000", "\000", "\000", "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart"), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&msgs[19]), NULL},
 };
 
-static const upb_tabent intentries[14] = {
+static const upb_tabent intentries[18] = {
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[73]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[98]), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[71]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[97]), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[77]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[99]), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[75]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[95]), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[76]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[96]), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[74]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(33), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[11]), NULL},
   {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
-  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[72]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[100]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(33), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[14]), NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NONE, UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT, NULL},
+  {UPB_TABKEY_NUM(999), UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[101]), NULL},
 };
 
-static const upb_tabval arrays[232] = {
+static const upb_tabval arrays[184] = {
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[38]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[16]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[44]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[9]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[15]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[14]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[52]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[25]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[60]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[19]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[24]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[22]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[68]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[65]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[83]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[82]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[89]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[18]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[88]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[17]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[49]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[66]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[8]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[40]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[78]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[50]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[102]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[74]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[1]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[13]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[53]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[62]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[73]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[15]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[55]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[21]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[63]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[40]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[93]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[94]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[7]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[71]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[66]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[38]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[6]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[77]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[10]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[41]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[39]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[103]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[54]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[76]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[8]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[47]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[20]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[85]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[23]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[69]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[86]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[80]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[104]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[91]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[26]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[37]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[47]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[52]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[41]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[12]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[46]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[27]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[69]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[70]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[4]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[51]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[3]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[58]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[6]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[28]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[11]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[79]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[35]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[34]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[57]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[5]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[32]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[10]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[63]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[13]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[53]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[64]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[61]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[80]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[17]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[26]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[67]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[33]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[27]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[3]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[32]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[81]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[31]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[25]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[48]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[24]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[18]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[12]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[36]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[2]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[2]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[23]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[62]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[64]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[5]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[37]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[22]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[46]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[61]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[9]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[45]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[56]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[29]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[75]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[70]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[4]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[84]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[50]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[57]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[48]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[72]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[44]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[78]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[87]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[42]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[92]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[43]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[31]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[45]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[39]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[20]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[56]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[55]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[35]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[33]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[54]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[30]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[51]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[28]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[79]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[59]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[65]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[29]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[68]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[36]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[19]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[60]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[43]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[7]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[67]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[16]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[90]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[0]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[42]),
-  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[21]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[58]),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT(&fields[30]),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("LABEL_OPTIONAL"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("LABEL_REQUIRED"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("LABEL_REPEATED"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_DOUBLE"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_FLOAT"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_INT64"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_UINT64"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_INT32"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_FIXED64"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_FIXED32"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_BOOL"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_STRING"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_GROUP"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_MESSAGE"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_BYTES"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_UINT32"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_ENUM"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_SFIXED32"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_SFIXED64"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_SINT32"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("TYPE_SINT64"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("STRING"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("CORD"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("STRING_PIECE"),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("JS_NORMAL"),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("JS_STRING"),
+  UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("JS_NUMBER"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_EMPTY_INIT,
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("SPEED"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("CODE_SIZE"),
   UPB_TABVALUE_PTR_INIT("LITE_RUNTIME"),
 };
 
-static const upb_symtab symtab = UPB_SYMTAB_INIT(UPB_STRTABLE_INIT(24, 31, UPB_CTYPE_PTR, 5, &strentries[204]), &reftables[210], &reftables[211]);
-
-const upb_symtab *upbdefs_google_protobuf_descriptor(const void *owner) {
-  upb_symtab_ref(&symtab, owner);
-  return &symtab;
-}
-
 #ifdef UPB_DEBUG_REFS
-static upb_inttable reftables[212] = {
+static upb_inttable reftables[264] = {
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
+  UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
@@ skipping 192 matching lines @@
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
   UPB_EMPTY_INTTABLE_INIT(UPB_CTYPE_PTR),
 };
 #endif
 
+static const upb_msgdef *refm(const upb_msgdef *m, const void *owner) {
+  upb_msgdef_ref(m, owner);
+  return m;
+}
+
+static const upb_enumdef *refe(const upb_enumdef *e, const void *owner) {
+  upb_enumdef_ref(e, owner);
+  return e;
+}
+
+/* Public API. */
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_DescriptorProto_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[0], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_DescriptorProto_ExtensionRange_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[1], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_DescriptorProto_ReservedRange_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[2], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_EnumDescriptorProto_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[3], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_EnumOptions_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[4], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_EnumValueDescriptorProto_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[5], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_EnumValueOptions_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[6], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FieldDescriptorProto_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[7], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FieldOptions_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[8], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FileDescriptorProto_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[9], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FileDescriptorSet_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[10], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FileOptions_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[11], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_MessageOptions_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[12], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_MethodDescriptorProto_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[13], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_MethodOptions_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[14], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_OneofDescriptorProto_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[15], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_ServiceDescriptorProto_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[16], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_ServiceOptions_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[17], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_SourceCodeInfo_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[18], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_SourceCodeInfo_Location_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[19], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_UninterpretedOption_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[20], owner); }
+const upb_msgdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_UninterpretedOption_NamePart_get(const void *owner) { return refm(&msgs[21], owner); }
+
+const upb_enumdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FieldDescriptorProto_Label_get(const void *owner) { return refe(&enums[0], owner); }
+const upb_enumdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FieldDescriptorProto_Type_get(const void *owner) { return refe(&enums[1], owner); }
+const upb_enumdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FieldOptions_CType_get(const void *owner) { return refe(&enums[2], owner); }
+const upb_enumdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FieldOptions_JSType_get(const void *owner) { return refe(&enums[3], owner); }
+const upb_enumdef *upbdefs_google_protobuf_FileOptions_OptimizeMode_get(const void *owner) { return refe(&enums[4], owner); }
 /*
 ** XXX: The routines in this file that consume a string do not currently
 ** support having the string span buffers.  In the future, as upb_sink and
 ** its buffering/sharing functionality evolve there should be an easy and
 ** idiomatic way of correctly handling this case.  For now, we accept this
 ** limitation since we currently only parse descriptors from single strings.
 */
 
 
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-/* upb_deflist is an internal-only dynamic array for storing a growing list of
- * upb_defs. */
-typedef struct {
-  upb_def **defs;
-  size_t len;
-  size_t size;
-  bool owned;
-} upb_deflist;
+/* Compares a NULL-terminated string with a non-NULL-terminated string. */
+static bool upb_streq(const char *str, const char *buf, size_t n) {
+  return strlen(str) == n && memcmp(str, buf, n) == 0;
+}
 
 /* We keep a stack of all the messages scopes we are currently in, as well as
  * the top-level file scope.  This is necessary to correctly qualify the
  * definitions that are contained inside.  "name" tracks the name of the
  * message or package (a bare name -- not qualified by any enclosing scopes). */
 typedef struct {
   char *name;
   /* Index of the first def that is under this scope.  For msgdefs, the
    * msgdef itself is at start-1. */
   int start;
+  uint32_t oneof_start;
+  uint32_t oneof_index;
 } upb_descreader_frame;
 
 /* The maximum number of nested declarations that are allowed, ie.
  * message Foo {
  *   message Bar {
  *     message Baz {
  *     }
  *   }
  * }
  *
  * This is a resource limit that affects how big our runtime stack can grow.
  * TODO: make this a runtime-settable property of the Reader instance. */
 #define UPB_MAX_MESSAGE_NESTING 64
 
 struct upb_descreader {
   upb_sink sink;
-  upb_deflist defs;
+  upb_inttable files;
+  upb_filedef *file;  /* The last file in files. */
   upb_descreader_frame stack[UPB_MAX_MESSAGE_NESTING];
   int stack_len;
+  upb_inttable oneofs;
 
   uint32_t number;
   char *name;
   bool saw_number;
   bool saw_name;
 
   char *default_string;
 
   upb_fielddef *f;
 };
 
 static char *upb_strndup(const char *buf, size_t n) {
-  char *ret = malloc(n + 1);
+  char *ret = upb_gmalloc(n + 1);
   if (!ret) return NULL;
   memcpy(ret, buf, n);
   ret[n] = '\0';
   return ret;
 }
 
 /* Returns a newly allocated string that joins input strings together, for
  * example:
  *   join("Foo.Bar", "Baz") -> "Foo.Bar.Baz"
  *   join("", "Baz") -> "Baz"
  * Caller owns a ref on the returned string. */
 static char *upb_join(const char *base, const char *name) {
   if (!base || strlen(base) == 0) {
-    return upb_strdup(name);
+    return upb_gstrdup(name);
   } else {
-    char *ret = malloc(strlen(base) + strlen(name) + 2);
+    char *ret = upb_gmalloc(strlen(base) + strlen(name) + 2);
+    if (!ret) {
+      return NULL;
+    }
     ret[0] = '\0';
     strcat(ret, base);
     strcat(ret, ".");
     strcat(ret, name);
     return ret;
   }
 }
 
-
-/* upb_deflist ****************************************************************/
-
-void upb_deflist_init(upb_deflist *l) {
-  l->size = 0;
-  l->defs = NULL;
-  l->len = 0;
-  l->owned = true;
-}
-
-void upb_deflist_uninit(upb_deflist *l) {
+/* Qualify the defname for all defs starting with offset "start" with "str". */
+static bool upb_descreader_qualify(upb_filedef *f, char *str, int32_t start) {
   size_t i;
-  if (l->owned)
-    for(i = 0; i < l->len; i++)
-      upb_def_unref(l->defs[i], l);
-  free(l->defs);
-}
-
-bool upb_deflist_push(upb_deflist *l, upb_def *d) {
-  if(++l->len >= l->size) {
-    size_t new_size = UPB_MAX(l->size, 4);
-    new_size *= 2;
-    l->defs = realloc(l->defs, new_size * sizeof(void *));
-    if (!l->defs) return false;
-    l->size = new_size;
+  for (i = start; i < upb_filedef_defcount(f); i++) {
+    upb_def *def = upb_filedef_mutabledef(f, i);
+    char *name = upb_join(str, upb_def_fullname(def));
+    if (!name) {
+      /* Need better logic here; at this point we've qualified some names but
+       * not others. */
+      return false;
+    }
+    upb_def_setfullname(def, name, NULL);
+    upb_gfree(name);
   }
-  l->defs[l->len - 1] = d;
   return true;
 }
 
-void upb_deflist_donaterefs(upb_deflist *l, void *owner) {
-  size_t i;
-  assert(l->owned);
-  for (i = 0; i < l->len; i++)
-    upb_def_donateref(l->defs[i], l, owner);
-  l->owned = false;
-}
 
-static upb_def *upb_deflist_last(upb_deflist *l) {
-  return l->defs[l->len-1];
-}
-
-/* Qualify the defname for all defs starting with offset "start" with "str". */
-static void upb_deflist_qualify(upb_deflist *l, char *str, int32_t start) {
-  uint32_t i;
-  for (i = start; i < l->len; i++) {
-    upb_def *def = l->defs[i];
-    char *name = upb_join(str, upb_def_fullname(def));
-    upb_def_setfullname(def, name, NULL);
-    free(name);
-  }
-}
-
-
 /* upb_descreader  ************************************************************/
 
 static upb_msgdef *upb_descreader_top(upb_descreader *r) {
   int index;
-  assert(r->stack_len > 1);
+  UPB_ASSERT(r->stack_len > 1);
   index = r->stack[r->stack_len-1].start - 1;
-  assert(index >= 0);
-  return upb_downcast_msgdef_mutable(r->defs.defs[index]);
+  UPB_ASSERT(index >= 0);
+  return upb_downcast_msgdef_mutable(upb_filedef_mutabledef(r->file, index));
 }
 
 static upb_def *upb_descreader_last(upb_descreader *r) {
-  return upb_deflist_last(&r->defs);
+  return upb_filedef_mutabledef(r->file, upb_filedef_defcount(r->file) - 1);
 }
 
 /* Start/end handlers for FileDescriptorProto and DescriptorProto (the two
  * entities that have names and can contain sub-definitions. */
 void upb_descreader_startcontainer(upb_descreader *r) {
   upb_descreader_frame *f = &r->stack[r->stack_len++];
-  f->start = r->defs.len;
+  f->start = upb_filedef_defcount(r->file);
+  f->oneof_start = upb_inttable_count(&r->oneofs);
+  f->oneof_index = 0;
   f->name = NULL;
 }
 
-void upb_descreader_endcontainer(upb_descreader *r) {
-  upb_descreader_frame *f = &r->stack[--r->stack_len];
-  upb_deflist_qualify(&r->defs, f->name, f->start);
-  free(f->name);
+bool upb_descreader_endcontainer(upb_descreader *r) {
+  upb_descreader_frame *f = &r->stack[r->stack_len - 1];
+
+  while (upb_inttable_count(&r->oneofs) > f->oneof_start) {
+    upb_oneofdef *o = upb_value_getptr(upb_inttable_pop(&r->oneofs));
+    bool ok = upb_msgdef_addoneof(upb_descreader_top(r), o, &r->oneofs, NULL);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  }
+
+  if (!upb_descreader_qualify(r->file, f->name, f->start)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  upb_gfree(f->name);
   f->name = NULL;
+
+  r->stack_len--;
+  return true;
 }
 
 void upb_descreader_setscopename(upb_descreader *r, char *str) {
   upb_descreader_frame *f = &r->stack[r->stack_len-1];
-  free(f->name);
+  upb_gfree(f->name);
   f->name = str;
 }
 
-/* Handlers for google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto. */
-static bool file_startmsg(void *r, const void *hd) {
+static upb_oneofdef *upb_descreader_getoneof(upb_descreader *r,
+                                             uint32_t index) {
+  bool found;
+  upb_value val;
+  upb_descreader_frame *f = &r->stack[r->stack_len-1];
+
+  /* DescriptorProto messages can be nested, so we will see the nested messages
+   * between when we see the FieldDescriptorProto and the OneofDescriptorProto.
+   * We need to preserve the oneofs in between these two things. */
+  index += f->oneof_start;
+
+  while (upb_inttable_count(&r->oneofs) <= index) {
+    upb_inttable_push(&r->oneofs, upb_value_ptr(upb_oneofdef_new(&r->oneofs)));
+  }
+
+  found = upb_inttable_lookup(&r->oneofs, index, &val);
+  UPB_ASSERT(found);
+  return upb_value_getptr(val);
+}
+
+/** Handlers for google.protobuf.FileDescriptorSet. ***************************/
+
+static void *fileset_startfile(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  r->file = upb_filedef_new(&r->files);
+  upb_inttable_push(&r->files, upb_value_ptr(r->file));
+  return r;
+}
+
+/** Handlers for google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto. *************************/
+
+static bool file_start(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   upb_descreader_startcontainer(r);
   return true;
 }
 
-static bool file_endmsg(void *closure, const void *hd, upb_status *status) {
+static bool file_end(void *closure, const void *hd, upb_status *status) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(status);
-  upb_descreader_endcontainer(r);
-  return true;
+  return upb_descreader_endcontainer(r);
+}
+
+static size_t file_onname(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
+                          size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  char *name;
+  bool ok;
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  UPB_UNUSED(handle);
+
+  name = upb_strndup(buf, n);
+  /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
+  ok = upb_filedef_setname(r->file, name, NULL);
+  upb_gfree(name);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  return n;
 }
 
 static size_t file_onpackage(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
                              size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  char *package;
+  bool ok;
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  UPB_UNUSED(handle);
+
+  package = upb_strndup(buf, n);
+  /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
+  upb_descreader_setscopename(r, package);
+  ok = upb_filedef_setpackage(r->file, package, NULL);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  return n;
+}
+
+static size_t file_onsyntax(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
+                            size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  bool ok;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
   /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
-  upb_descreader_setscopename(r, upb_strndup(buf, n));
+  if (upb_streq("proto2", buf, n)) {
+    ok = upb_filedef_setsyntax(r->file, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO2, NULL);
+  } else if (upb_streq("proto3", buf, n)) {
+    ok = upb_filedef_setsyntax(r->file, UPB_SYNTAX_PROTO3, NULL);
+  } else {
+    ok = false;
+  }
+
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   return n;
 }
 
-/* Handlers for google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto. */
+static void *file_startmsg(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  upb_msgdef *m = upb_msgdef_new(&m);
+  bool ok = upb_filedef_addmsg(r->file, m, &m, NULL);
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  return r;
+}
+
+static void *file_startenum(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  upb_enumdef *e = upb_enumdef_new(&e);
+  bool ok = upb_filedef_addenum(r->file, e, &e, NULL);
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  return r;
+}
+
+static void *file_startext(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  bool ok;
+  r->f = upb_fielddef_new(r);
+  ok = upb_filedef_addext(r->file, r->f, r, NULL);
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  return r;
+}
+
+/** Handlers for google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto. *********************/
+
 static bool enumval_startmsg(void *closure, const void *hd) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   r->saw_number = false;
   r->saw_name = false;
   return true;
 }
 
 static size_t enumval_onname(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
                              size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
   /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
-  free(r->name);
+  upb_gfree(r->name);
   r->name = upb_strndup(buf, n);
   r->saw_name = true;
   return n;
 }
 
 static bool enumval_onnumber(void *closure, const void *hd, int32_t val) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   r->number = val;
   r->saw_number = true;
   return true;
 }
 
 static bool enumval_endmsg(void *closure, const void *hd, upb_status *status) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   upb_enumdef *e;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
   if(!r->saw_number || !r->saw_name) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "Enum value missing name or number.");
     return false;
   }
   e = upb_downcast_enumdef_mutable(upb_descreader_last(r));
   upb_enumdef_addval(e, r->name, r->number, status);
-  free(r->name);
+  upb_gfree(r->name);
   r->name = NULL;
   return true;
 }
 
-
-/* Handlers for google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto. */
-static bool enum_startmsg(void *closure, const void *hd) {
-  upb_descreader *r = closure;
-  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
-  upb_deflist_push(&r->defs,
-                   upb_enumdef_upcast_mutable(upb_enumdef_new(&r->defs)));
-  return true;
-}
+/** Handlers for google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto. *************************/
 
 static bool enum_endmsg(void *closure, const void *hd, upb_status *status) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   upb_enumdef *e;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
   e = upb_downcast_enumdef_mutable(upb_descreader_last(r));
   if (upb_def_fullname(upb_descreader_last(r)) == NULL) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "Enum had no name.");
     return false;
   }
   if (upb_enumdef_numvals(e) == 0) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "Enum had no values.");
     return false;
   }
   return true;
 }
 
 static size_t enum_onname(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
                           size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   char *fullname = upb_strndup(buf, n);
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
   /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
   upb_def_setfullname(upb_descreader_last(r), fullname, NULL);
-  free(fullname);
+  upb_gfree(fullname);
   return n;
 }
 
-/* Handlers for google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto */
+/** Handlers for google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto *************************/
+
 static bool field_startmsg(void *closure, const void *hd) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
-  r->f = upb_fielddef_new(&r->defs);
-  free(r->default_string);
+  UPB_ASSERT(r->f);
+  upb_gfree(r->default_string);
   r->default_string = NULL;
 
   /* fielddefs default to packed, but descriptors default to non-packed. */
   upb_fielddef_setpacked(r->f, false);
   return true;
 }
 
 /* Converts the default value in string "str" into "d".  Passes a ref on str.
  * Returns true on success. */
 static bool parse_default(char *str, upb_fielddef *f) {
@@ skipping 64 matching lines @@
   }
   return success;
 }
 
 static bool field_endmsg(void *closure, const void *hd, upb_status *status) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   upb_fielddef *f = r->f;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
   /* TODO: verify that all required fields were present. */
-  assert(upb_fielddef_number(f) != 0);
-  assert(upb_fielddef_name(f) != NULL);
-  assert((upb_fielddef_subdefname(f) != NULL) == upb_fielddef_hassubdef(f));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_number(f) != 0);
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_fielddef_name(f) != NULL);
+  UPB_ASSERT((upb_fielddef_subdefname(f) != NULL) == upb_fielddef_hassubdef(f));
 
   if (r->default_string) {
     if (upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f)) {
       upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "Submessages cannot have defaults.");
       return false;
     }
     if (upb_fielddef_isstring(f) || upb_fielddef_type(f) == UPB_TYPE_ENUM) {
       upb_fielddef_setdefaultcstr(f, r->default_string, NULL);
     } else {
       if (r->default_string && !parse_default(r->default_string, f)) {
@@ skipping 34 matching lines @@
 static bool field_onlabel(void *closure, const void *hd, int32_t val) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
   upb_fielddef_setlabel(r->f, val);
   return true;
 }
 
 static bool field_onnumber(void *closure, const void *hd, int32_t val) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
-  bool ok = upb_fielddef_setnumber(r->f, val, NULL);
+  bool ok;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  ok = upb_fielddef_setnumber(r->f, val, NULL);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   return true;
 }
 
 static size_t field_onname(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
                            size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   char *name = upb_strndup(buf, n);
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
 
   /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
   upb_fielddef_setname(r->f, name, NULL);
-  free(name);
+  upb_gfree(name);
   return n;
 }
 
 static size_t field_ontypename(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
                                size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   char *name = upb_strndup(buf, n);
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
 
   /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
   upb_fielddef_setsubdefname(r->f, name, NULL);
-  free(name);
+  upb_gfree(name);
   return n;
 }
 
 static size_t field_onextendee(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
                                size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   char *name = upb_strndup(buf, n);
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
 
   /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
   upb_fielddef_setcontainingtypename(r->f, name, NULL);
-  free(name);
+  upb_gfree(name);
   return n;
 }
 
 static size_t field_ondefaultval(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
                                  size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
 
   /* Have to convert from string to the correct type, but we might not know the
    * type yet, so we save it as a string until the end of the field.
    * XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
-  free(r->default_string);
+  upb_gfree(r->default_string);
   r->default_string = upb_strndup(buf, n);
   return n;
 }
 
-/* Handlers for google.protobuf.DescriptorProto (representing a message). */
-static bool msg_startmsg(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+static bool field_ononeofindex(void *closure, const void *hd, int32_t index) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  upb_oneofdef *o = upb_descreader_getoneof(r, index);
+  bool ok = upb_oneofdef_addfield(o, r->f, &r->f, NULL);
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  return true;
+}
+
+/** Handlers for google.protobuf.OneofDescriptorProto. ************************/
+
+static size_t oneof_name(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
+                         size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  upb_descreader_frame *f = &r->stack[r->stack_len-1];
+  upb_oneofdef *o = upb_descreader_getoneof(r, f->oneof_index++);
+  char *name_null_terminated = upb_strndup(buf, n);
+  bool ok = upb_oneofdef_setname(o, name_null_terminated, NULL);
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  UPB_UNUSED(handle);
+
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  free(name_null_terminated);
+  return n;
+}
+
+/** Handlers for google.protobuf.DescriptorProto ******************************/
+
+static bool msg_start(void *closure, const void *hd) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
-  upb_deflist_push(&r->defs,
-                   upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(upb_msgdef_new(&r->defs)));
   upb_descreader_startcontainer(r);
   return true;
 }
 
-static bool msg_endmsg(void *closure, const void *hd, upb_status *status) {
+static bool msg_end(void *closure, const void *hd, upb_status *status) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   upb_msgdef *m = upb_descreader_top(r);
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
   if(!upb_def_fullname(upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(m))) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(status, "Encountered message with no name.");
     return false;
   }
-  upb_descreader_endcontainer(r);
-  return true;
+  return upb_descreader_endcontainer(r);
 }
 
-static size_t msg_onname(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
-                         size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
+static size_t msg_name(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf,
+                       size_t n, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   upb_msgdef *m = upb_descreader_top(r);
   /* XXX: see comment at the top of the file. */
   char *name = upb_strndup(buf, n);
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
 
   upb_def_setfullname(upb_msgdef_upcast_mutable(m), name, NULL);
   upb_descreader_setscopename(r, name);  /* Passes ownership of name. */
   return n;
 }
 
-static bool msg_onendfield(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+static void *msg_startmsg(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  upb_msgdef *m = upb_msgdef_new(&m);
+  bool ok = upb_filedef_addmsg(r->file, m, &m, NULL);
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  return r;
+}
+
+static void *msg_startext(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  upb_fielddef *f = upb_fielddef_new(&f);
+  bool ok = upb_filedef_addext(r->file, f, &f, NULL);
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  return r;
+}
+
+static void *msg_startfield(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  r->f = upb_fielddef_new(&r->f);
+  /* We can't add the new field to the message until its name/number are
+   * filled in. */
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+  return r;
+}
+
+static bool msg_endfield(void *closure, const void *hd) {
+  upb_descreader *r = closure;
+  upb_msgdef *m = upb_descreader_top(r);
+  bool ok;
+  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
+
+  /* Oneof fields are added to the msgdef through their oneof, so don't need to
+   * be added here. */
+  if (upb_fielddef_containingoneof(r->f) == NULL) {
+    ok = upb_msgdef_addfield(m, r->f, &r->f, NULL);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  }
+  r->f = NULL;
+  return true;
+}
+
+static bool msg_onmapentry(void *closure, const void *hd, bool mapentry) {
   upb_descreader *r = closure;
   upb_msgdef *m = upb_descreader_top(r);
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
-  upb_msgdef_addfield(m, r->f, &r->defs, NULL);
+  upb_msgdef_setmapentry(m, mapentry);
   r->f = NULL;
   return true;
 }
 
-static bool pushextension(void *closure, const void *hd) {
-  upb_descreader *r = closure;
-  UPB_UNUSED(hd);
 
-  assert(upb_fielddef_containingtypename(r->f));
-  upb_fielddef_setisextension(r->f, true);
-  upb_deflist_push(&r->defs, upb_fielddef_upcast_mutable(r->f));
-  r->f = NULL;
-  return true;
+
+/** Code to register handlers *************************************************/
+
+#define F(msg, field) upbdefs_google_protobuf_ ## msg ## _f_ ## field(m)
+
+static void reghandlers(const void *closure, upb_handlers *h) {
+  const upb_msgdef *m = upb_handlers_msgdef(h);
+  UPB_UNUSED(closure);
+
+  if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_FileDescriptorSet_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setstartsubmsg(h, F(FileDescriptorSet, file),
+                                &fileset_startfile, NULL);
+  } else if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_DescriptorProto_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &msg_start, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &msg_end, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(DescriptorProto, name), &msg_name, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstartsubmsg(h, F(DescriptorProto, extension), &msg_startext,
+                                NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstartsubmsg(h, F(DescriptorProto, nested_type),
+                                &msg_startmsg, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstartsubmsg(h, F(DescriptorProto, field),
+                                &msg_startfield, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setendsubmsg(h, F(DescriptorProto, field),
+                              &msg_endfield, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstartsubmsg(h, F(DescriptorProto, enum_type),
+                                &file_startenum, NULL);
+  } else if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_FileDescriptorProto_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &file_start, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &file_end, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(FileDescriptorProto, name), &file_onname,
+                           NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(FileDescriptorProto, package), &file_onpackage,
+                           NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(FileDescriptorProto, syntax), &file_onsyntax,
+                           NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstartsubmsg(h, F(FileDescriptorProto, message_type),
+                                &file_startmsg, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstartsubmsg(h, F(FileDescriptorProto, enum_type),
+                                &file_startenum, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstartsubmsg(h, F(FileDescriptorProto, extension),
+                                &file_startext, NULL);
+  } else if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_EnumValueDescriptorProto_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &enumval_startmsg, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &enumval_endmsg, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(EnumValueDescriptorProto, name), &enumval_onname, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setint32(h, F(EnumValueDescriptorProto, number), &enumval_onnumber,
+                          NULL);
+  } else if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_EnumDescriptorProto_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &enum_endmsg, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(EnumDescriptorProto, name), &enum_onname, NULL);
+  } else if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_FieldDescriptorProto_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &field_startmsg, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &field_endmsg, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setint32(h, F(FieldDescriptorProto, type), &field_ontype,
+                          NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setint32(h, F(FieldDescriptorProto, label), &field_onlabel,
+                          NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setint32(h, F(FieldDescriptorProto, number), &field_onnumber,
+                          NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(FieldDescriptorProto, name), &field_onname,
+                           NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(FieldDescriptorProto, type_name),
+                           &field_ontypename, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(FieldDescriptorProto, extendee),
+                           &field_onextendee, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(FieldDescriptorProto, default_value),
+                           &field_ondefaultval, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setint32(h, F(FieldDescriptorProto, oneof_index),
+                          &field_ononeofindex, NULL);
+  } else if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_OneofDescriptorProto_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setstring(h, F(OneofDescriptorProto, name), &oneof_name, NULL);
+  } else if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_FieldOptions_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setbool(h, F(FieldOptions, lazy), &field_onlazy, NULL);
+    upb_handlers_setbool(h, F(FieldOptions, packed), &field_onpacked, NULL);
+  } else if (upbdefs_google_protobuf_MessageOptions_is(m)) {
+    upb_handlers_setbool(h, F(MessageOptions, map_entry), &msg_onmapentry, NULL);
+  }
+
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_ok(upb_handlers_status(h)));
 }
 
-#define D(name) upbdefs_google_protobuf_ ## name(s)
+#undef F
 
-static void reghandlers(const void *closure, upb_handlers *h) {
-  const upb_symtab *s = closure;
-  const upb_msgdef *m = upb_handlers_msgdef(h);
+void descreader_cleanup(void *_r) {
+  upb_descreader *r = _r;
+  size_t i;
 
-  if (m == D(DescriptorProto)) {
-    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &msg_startmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &msg_endmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setstring(h, D(DescriptorProto_name), &msg_onname, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setendsubmsg(h, D(DescriptorProto_field), &msg_onendfield,
-                              NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setendsubmsg(h, D(DescriptorProto_extension), &pushextension,
-                              NULL);
-  } else if (m == D(FileDescriptorProto)) {
-    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &file_startmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &file_endmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setstring(h, D(FileDescriptorProto_package), &file_onpackage,
-                           NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setendsubmsg(h, D(FileDescriptorProto_extension), &pushextension,
-                              NULL);
-  } else if (m == D(EnumValueDescriptorProto)) {
-    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &enumval_startmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &enumval_endmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setstring(h, D(EnumValueDescriptorProto_name), &enumval_onname, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setint32(h, D(EnumValueDescriptorProto_number), &enumval_onnumber,
-                          NULL);
-  } else if (m == D(EnumDescriptorProto)) {
-    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &enum_startmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &enum_endmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setstring(h, D(EnumDescriptorProto_name), &enum_onname, NULL);
-  } else if (m == D(FieldDescriptorProto)) {
-    upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, &field_startmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, &field_endmsg, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setint32(h, D(FieldDescriptorProto_type), &field_ontype,
-                          NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setint32(h, D(FieldDescriptorProto_label), &field_onlabel,
-                          NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setint32(h, D(FieldDescriptorProto_number), &field_onnumber,
-                          NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setstring(h, D(FieldDescriptorProto_name), &field_onname,
-                           NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setstring(h, D(FieldDescriptorProto_type_name),
-                           &field_ontypename, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setstring(h, D(FieldDescriptorProto_extendee),
-                           &field_onextendee, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setstring(h, D(FieldDescriptorProto_default_value),
-                           &field_ondefaultval, NULL);
-  } else if (m == D(FieldOptions)) {
-    upb_handlers_setbool(h, D(FieldOptions_lazy), &field_onlazy, NULL);
-    upb_handlers_setbool(h, D(FieldOptions_packed), &field_onpacked, NULL);
+  for (i = 0; i < upb_descreader_filecount(r); i++) {
+    upb_filedef_unref(upb_descreader_file(r, i), &r->files);
+  }
+
+  upb_gfree(r->name);
+  upb_inttable_uninit(&r->files);
+  upb_inttable_uninit(&r->oneofs);
+  upb_gfree(r->default_string);
+  while (r->stack_len > 0) {
+    upb_descreader_frame *f = &r->stack[--r->stack_len];
+    upb_gfree(f->name);
   }
 }
 
-#undef D
-
-void descreader_cleanup(void *_r) {
-  upb_descreader *r = _r;
-  free(r->name);
-  upb_deflist_uninit(&r->defs);
-  free(r->default_string);
-  while (r->stack_len > 0) {
-    upb_descreader_frame *f = &r->stack[--r->stack_len];
-    free(f->name);
-  }
-}
-
 
 /* Public API  ****************************************************************/
 
 upb_descreader *upb_descreader_create(upb_env *e, const upb_handlers *h) {
   upb_descreader *r = upb_env_malloc(e, sizeof(upb_descreader));
   if (!r || !upb_env_addcleanup(e, descreader_cleanup, r)) {
     return NULL;
   }
 
-  upb_deflist_init(&r->defs);
+  upb_inttable_init(&r->files, UPB_CTYPE_PTR);
+  upb_inttable_init(&r->oneofs, UPB_CTYPE_PTR);
   upb_sink_reset(upb_descreader_input(r), h, r);
   r->stack_len = 0;
   r->name = NULL;
   r->default_string = NULL;
 
   return r;
 }
 
-upb_def **upb_descreader_getdefs(upb_descreader *r, void *owner, int *n) {
-  *n = r->defs.len;
-  upb_deflist_donaterefs(&r->defs, owner);
-  return r->defs.defs;
+size_t upb_descreader_filecount(const upb_descreader *r) {
+  return upb_inttable_count(&r->files);
+}
+
+upb_filedef *upb_descreader_file(const upb_descreader *r, size_t i) {
+  upb_value v;
+  if (upb_inttable_lookup(&r->files, i, &v)) {
+    return upb_value_getptr(v);
+  } else {
+    return NULL;
+  }
 }
 
 upb_sink *upb_descreader_input(upb_descreader *r) {
   return &r->sink;
 }
 
 const upb_handlers *upb_descreader_newhandlers(const void *owner) {
-  const upb_symtab *s = upbdefs_google_protobuf_descriptor(&s);
-  const upb_handlers *h = upb_handlers_newfrozen(
-      upbdefs_google_protobuf_FileDescriptorSet(s), owner, reghandlers, s);
-  upb_symtab_unref(s, &s);
+  const upb_msgdef *m = upbdefs_google_protobuf_FileDescriptorSet_get(&m);
+  const upb_handlers *h = upb_handlers_newfrozen(m, owner, reghandlers, NULL);
+  upb_msgdef_unref(m, &m);
   return h;
 }
 /*
 ** protobuf decoder bytecode compiler
 **
 ** Code to compile a upb::Handlers into bytecode for decoding a protobuf
 ** according to that specific schema and destination handlers.
 **
 ** Compiling to bytecode is always the first step.  If we are using the
 ** interpreted decoder we leave it as bytecode and interpret that.  If we are
@@ skipping 13 matching lines @@
 #define EMPTYLABEL -1
 
 /* mgroup *********************************************************************/
 
 static void freegroup(upb_refcounted *r) {
   mgroup *g = (mgroup*)r;
   upb_inttable_uninit(&g->methods);
 #ifdef UPB_USE_JIT_X64
   upb_pbdecoder_freejit(g);
 #endif
-  free(g->bytecode);
-  free(g);
+  upb_gfree(g->bytecode);
+  upb_gfree(g);
 }
 
 static void visitgroup(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *visit,
                        void *closure) {
   const mgroup *g = (const mgroup*)r;
   upb_inttable_iter i;
   upb_inttable_begin(&i, &g->methods);
   for(; !upb_inttable_done(&i); upb_inttable_next(&i)) {
     upb_pbdecodermethod *method = upb_value_getptr(upb_inttable_iter_value(&i));
     visit(r, upb_pbdecodermethod_upcast(method), closure);
   }
 }
 
 mgroup *newgroup(const void *owner) {
-  mgroup *g = malloc(sizeof(*g));
+  mgroup *g = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*g));
   static const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl vtbl = {visitgroup, freegroup};
   upb_refcounted_init(mgroup_upcast_mutable(g), &vtbl, owner);
   upb_inttable_init(&g->methods, UPB_CTYPE_PTR);
   g->bytecode = NULL;
   g->bytecode_end = NULL;
   return g;
 }
 
 
 /* upb_pbdecodermethod ********************************************************/
 
 static void freemethod(upb_refcounted *r) {
   upb_pbdecodermethod *method = (upb_pbdecodermethod*)r;
 
   if (method->dest_handlers_) {
     upb_handlers_unref(method->dest_handlers_, method);
   }
 
   upb_inttable_uninit(&method->dispatch);
-  free(method);
+  upb_gfree(method);
 }
 
 static void visitmethod(const upb_refcounted *r, upb_refcounted_visit *visit,
                         void *closure) {
   const upb_pbdecodermethod *m = (const upb_pbdecodermethod*)r;
   visit(r, m->group, closure);
 }
 
 static upb_pbdecodermethod *newmethod(const upb_handlers *dest_handlers,
                                       mgroup *group) {
   static const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl vtbl = {visitmethod, freemethod};
-  upb_pbdecodermethod *ret = malloc(sizeof(*ret));
+  upb_pbdecodermethod *ret = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
   upb_refcounted_init(upb_pbdecodermethod_upcast_mutable(ret), &vtbl, &ret);
   upb_byteshandler_init(&ret->input_handler_);
 
   /* The method references the group and vice-versa, in a circular reference. */
   upb_ref2(ret, group);
   upb_ref2(group, ret);
   upb_inttable_insertptr(&group->methods, dest_handlers, upb_value_ptr(ret));
   upb_pbdecodermethod_unref(ret, &ret);
 
   ret->group = mgroup_upcast_mutable(group);
@@ skipping 42 matching lines @@
 
   uint32_t *pc;
   int fwd_labels[MAXLABEL];
   int back_labels[MAXLABEL];
 
   /* For fields marked "lazy", parse them lazily or eagerly? */
   bool lazy;
 } compiler;
 
 static compiler *newcompiler(mgroup *group, bool lazy) {
-  compiler *ret = malloc(sizeof(*ret));
+  compiler *ret = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
   int i;
 
   ret->group = group;
   ret->lazy = lazy;
   for (i = 0; i < MAXLABEL; i++) {
     ret->fwd_labels[i] = EMPTYLABEL;
     ret->back_labels[i] = EMPTYLABEL;
   }
   return ret;
 }
 
 static void freecompiler(compiler *c) {
-  free(c);
+  upb_gfree(c);
 }
 
 const size_t ptr_words = sizeof(void*) / sizeof(uint32_t);
 
 /* How many words an instruction is. */
 static int instruction_len(uint32_t instr) {
   switch (getop(instr)) {
     case OP_SETDISPATCH: return 1 + ptr_words;
     case OP_TAGN: return 3;
     case OP_SETBIGGROUPNUM: return 2;
     default: return 1;
   }
 }
 
 bool op_has_longofs(int32_t instruction) {
   switch (getop(instruction)) {
     case OP_CALL:
     case OP_BRANCH:
     case OP_CHECKDELIM:
       return true;
     /* The "tag" instructions only have 8 bytes available for the jump target,
      * but that is ok because these opcodes only require short jumps. */
     case OP_TAG1:
     case OP_TAG2:
     case OP_TAGN:
       return false;
     default:
-      assert(false);
+      UPB_ASSERT(false);
       return false;
   }
 }
 
 static int32_t getofs(uint32_t instruction) {
   if (op_has_longofs(instruction)) {
     return (int32_t)instruction >> 8;
   } else {
     return (int8_t)(instruction >> 8);
   }
 }
 
 static void setofs(uint32_t *instruction, int32_t ofs) {
   if (op_has_longofs(*instruction)) {
     *instruction = getop(*instruction) | ofs << 8;
   } else {
     *instruction = (*instruction & ~0xff00) | ((ofs & 0xff) << 8);
   }
-  assert(getofs(*instruction) == ofs);  /* Would fail in cases of overflow. */
+  UPB_ASSERT(getofs(*instruction) == ofs);  /* Would fail in cases of overflow. */
 }
 
 static uint32_t pcofs(compiler *c) { return c->pc - c->group->bytecode; }
 
 /* Defines a local label at the current PC location.  All previous forward
  * references are updated to point to this location.  The location is noted
  * for any future backward references. */
 static void label(compiler *c, unsigned int label) {
   int val;
   uint32_t *codep;
 
-  assert(label < MAXLABEL);
+  UPB_ASSERT(label < MAXLABEL);
   val = c->fwd_labels[label];
   codep = (val == EMPTYLABEL) ? NULL : c->group->bytecode + val;
   while (codep) {
     int ofs = getofs(*codep);
     setofs(codep, c->pc - codep - instruction_len(*codep));
     codep = ofs ? codep + ofs : NULL;
   }
   c->fwd_labels[label] = EMPTYLABEL;
   c->back_labels[label] = pcofs(c);
 }
 
 /* Creates a reference to a numbered label; either a forward reference
  * (positive arg) or backward reference (negative arg).  For forward references
  * the value returned now is actually a "next" pointer into a linked list of all
  * instructions that use this label and will be patched later when the label is
  * defined with label().
  *
  * The returned value is the offset that should be written into the instruction.
  */
 static int32_t labelref(compiler *c, int label) {
-  assert(label < MAXLABEL);
+  UPB_ASSERT(label < MAXLABEL);
   if (label == LABEL_DISPATCH) {
     /* No resolving required. */
     return 0;
   } else if (label < 0) {
     /* Backward local label.  Relative to the next instruction. */
     uint32_t from = (c->pc + 1) - c->group->bytecode;
     return c->back_labels[-label] - from;
   } else {
     /* Forward local label: prepend to (possibly-empty) linked list. */
     int *lptr = &c->fwd_labels[label];
     int32_t ret = (*lptr == EMPTYLABEL) ? 0 : *lptr - pcofs(c);
     *lptr = pcofs(c);
     return ret;
   }
 }
 
 static void put32(compiler *c, uint32_t v) {
   mgroup *g = c->group;
   if (c->pc == g->bytecode_end) {
     int ofs = pcofs(c);
     size_t oldsize = g->bytecode_end - g->bytecode;
     size_t newsize = UPB_MAX(oldsize * 2, 64);
     /* TODO(haberman): handle OOM. */
-    g->bytecode = realloc(g->bytecode, newsize * sizeof(uint32_t));
+    g->bytecode = upb_grealloc(g->bytecode, oldsize * sizeof(uint32_t),
+                                            newsize * sizeof(uint32_t));
     g->bytecode_end = g->bytecode + newsize;
     c->pc = g->bytecode + ofs;
   }
   *c->pc++ = v;
 }
 
 static void putop(compiler *c, opcode op, ...) {
   va_list ap;
   va_start(ap, op);
 
@@ skipping 54 matching lines @@
       int label = va_arg(ap, int);
       setofs(&instruction, labelref(c, label));
       put32(c, instruction);
       break;
     }
     case OP_TAG1:
     case OP_TAG2: {
       int label = va_arg(ap, int);
       uint64_t tag = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
       uint32_t instruction = op | (tag << 16);
-      assert(tag <= 0xffff);
+      UPB_ASSERT(tag <= 0xffff);
       setofs(&instruction, labelref(c, label));
       put32(c, instruction);
       break;
     }
     case OP_TAGN: {
       int label = va_arg(ap, int);
       uint64_t tag = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
       uint32_t instruction = op | (upb_value_size(tag) << 16);
       setofs(&instruction, labelref(c, label));
       put32(c, instruction);
@@ skipping 116 matching lines @@
     fputs("\n", f);
   }
 }
 
 #endif
 
 static uint64_t get_encoded_tag(const upb_fielddef *f, int wire_type) {
   uint32_t tag = (upb_fielddef_number(f) << 3) | wire_type;
   uint64_t encoded_tag = upb_vencode32(tag);
   /* No tag should be greater than 5 bytes. */
-  assert(encoded_tag <= 0xffffffffff);
+  UPB_ASSERT(encoded_tag <= 0xffffffffff);
   return encoded_tag;
 }
 
 static void putchecktag(compiler *c, const upb_fielddef *f,
                         int wire_type, int dest) {
   uint64_t tag = get_encoded_tag(f, wire_type);
   switch (upb_value_size(tag)) {
     case 1:
       putop(c, OP_TAG1, dest, tag);
       break;
     case 2:
       putop(c, OP_TAG2, dest, tag);
       break;
     default:
       putop(c, OP_TAGN, dest, tag);
       break;
   }
 }
 
 static upb_selector_t getsel(const upb_fielddef *f, upb_handlertype_t type) {
   upb_selector_t selector;
   bool ok = upb_handlers_getselector(f, type, &selector);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   return selector;
 }
 
 /* Takes an existing, primary dispatch table entry and repacks it with a
  * different alternate wire type.  Called when we are inserting a secondary
  * dispatch table entry for an alternate wire type. */
 static uint64_t repack(uint64_t dispatch, int new_wt2) {
   uint64_t ofs;
   uint8_t wt1;
   uint8_t old_wt2;
   upb_pbdecoder_unpackdispatch(dispatch, &ofs, &wt1, &old_wt2);
-  assert(old_wt2 == NO_WIRE_TYPE);  /* wt2 should not be set yet. */
+  UPB_ASSERT(old_wt2 == NO_WIRE_TYPE);  /* wt2 should not be set yet. */
   return upb_pbdecoder_packdispatch(ofs, wt1, new_wt2);
 }
 
 /* Marks the current bytecode position as the dispatch target for this message,
  * field, and wire type. */
 static void dispatchtarget(compiler *c, upb_pbdecodermethod *method,
                            const upb_fielddef *f, int wire_type) {
   /* Offset is relative to msg base. */
   uint64_t ofs = pcofs(c) - method->code_base.ofs;
   uint32_t fn = upb_fielddef_number(f);
@@ skipping 69 matching lines @@
 
 /* Generates bytecode to parse a single non-lazy message field. */
 static void generate_msgfield(compiler *c, const upb_fielddef *f,
                               upb_pbdecodermethod *method) {
   const upb_handlers *h = upb_pbdecodermethod_desthandlers(method);
   const upb_pbdecodermethod *sub_m = find_submethod(c, method, f);
   int wire_type;
 
   if (!sub_m) {
     /* Don't emit any code for this field at all; it will be parsed as an
-     * unknown field. */
+     * unknown field.
+     *
+     * TODO(haberman): we should change this to parse it as a string field
+     * instead.  It will probably be faster, but more importantly, once we
+     * start vending unknown fields, a field shouldn't be treated as unknown
+     * just because it doesn't have subhandlers registered. */
     return;
   }
 
   label(c, LABEL_FIELD);
 
   wire_type =
       (upb_fielddef_descriptortype(f) == UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_MESSAGE)
           ? UPB_WIRE_TYPE_DELIMITED
           : UPB_WIRE_TYPE_START_GROUP;
 
@@ skipping 86 matching lines @@
   /* From a decoding perspective, ENUM is the same as INT32. */
   if (descriptor_type == UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_ENUM)
     descriptor_type = UPB_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_INT32;
 
   parse_type = (opcode)descriptor_type;
 
   /* TODO(haberman): generate packed or non-packed first depending on "packed"
    * setting in the fielddef.  This will favor (in speed) whichever was
    * specified. */
 
-  assert((int)parse_type >= 0 && parse_type <= OP_MAX);
+  UPB_ASSERT((int)parse_type >= 0 && parse_type <= OP_MAX);
   sel = getsel(f, upb_handlers_getprimitivehandlertype(f));
   wire_type = upb_pb_native_wire_types[upb_fielddef_descriptortype(f)];
   if (upb_fielddef_isseq(f)) {
     putop(c, OP_CHECKDELIM, LABEL_ENDMSG);
     putchecktag(c, f, UPB_WIRE_TYPE_DELIMITED, LABEL_DISPATCH);
    dispatchtarget(c, method, f, UPB_WIRE_TYPE_DELIMITED);
     putop(c, OP_PUSHLENDELIM);
     putop(c, OP_STARTSEQ, getsel(f, UPB_HANDLER_STARTSEQ));  /* Packed */
    label(c, LABEL_LOOPSTART);
     putop(c, parse_type, sel);
@@ skipping 21 matching lines @@
 
 /* Adds bytecode for parsing the given message to the given decoderplan,
  * while adding all dispatch targets to this message's dispatch table. */
 static void compile_method(compiler *c, upb_pbdecodermethod *method) {
   const upb_handlers *h;
   const upb_msgdef *md;
   uint32_t* start_pc;
   upb_msg_field_iter i;
   upb_value val;
 
-  assert(method);
+  UPB_ASSERT(method);
 
   /* Clear all entries in the dispatch table. */
   upb_inttable_uninit(&method->dispatch);
   upb_inttable_init(&method->dispatch, UPB_CTYPE_UINT64);
 
   h = upb_pbdecodermethod_desthandlers(method);
   md = upb_handlers_msgdef(h);
 
  method->code_base.ofs = pcofs(c);
   putop(c, OP_SETDISPATCH, &method->dispatch);
@@ skipping 127 matching lines @@
 
 
 /* TODO(haberman): allow this to be constructed for an arbitrary set of dest
  * handlers and other mgroups (but verify we have a transitive closure). */
 const mgroup *mgroup_new(const upb_handlers *dest, bool allowjit, bool lazy,
                          const void *owner) {
   mgroup *g;
   compiler *c;
 
   UPB_UNUSED(allowjit);
-  assert(upb_handlers_isfrozen(dest));
+  UPB_ASSERT(upb_handlers_isfrozen(dest));
 
   g = newgroup(owner);
   c = newcompiler(g, lazy);
   find_methods(c, dest);
 
   /* We compile in two passes:
    * 1. all messages are assigned relative offsets from the beginning of the
    *    bytecode (saved in method->code_base).
    * 2. forwards OP_CALL instructions can be correctly linked since message
    *    offsets have been previously assigned.
    *
    * Could avoid the second pass by linking OP_CALL instructions somehow. */
   compile_methods(c);
   compile_methods(c);
   g->bytecode_end = c->pc;
   freecompiler(c);
 
 #ifdef UPB_DUMP_BYTECODE
   {
-    FILE *f = fopen("/tmp/upb-bytecode", "wb");
-    assert(f);
+    FILE *f = fopen("/tmp/upb-bytecode", "w");
+    UPB_ASSERT(f);
     dumpbc(g->bytecode, g->bytecode_end, stderr);
     dumpbc(g->bytecode, g->bytecode_end, f);
     fclose(f);
+
+    f = fopen("/tmp/upb-bytecode.bin", "wb");
+    UPB_ASSERT(f);
+    fwrite(g->bytecode, 1, g->bytecode_end - g->bytecode, f);
+    fclose(f);
   }
 #endif
 
   sethandlers(g, allowjit);
   return g;
 }
 
 
 /* upb_pbcodecache ************************************************************/
 
@@ skipping 27 matching lines @@
     upb_pbcodecache *c, const upb_pbdecodermethodopts *opts) {
   upb_value v;
   bool ok;
 
   /* Right now we build a new DecoderMethod every time.
    * TODO(haberman): properly cache methods by their true key. */
   const mgroup *g = mgroup_new(opts->handlers, c->allow_jit_, opts->lazy, c);
   upb_inttable_push(&c->groups, upb_value_constptr(g));
 
   ok = upb_inttable_lookupptr(&g->methods, opts->handlers, &v);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   return upb_value_getptr(v);
 }
 
 
 /* upb_pbdecodermethodopts ****************************************************/
 
 void upb_pbdecodermethodopts_init(upb_pbdecodermethodopts *opts,
                                   const upb_handlers *h) {
   opts->handlers = h;
   opts->lazy = false;
@@ skipping 31 matching lines @@
 const char *kPbDecoderSubmessageTooLong =
     "Submessage end extends past enclosing submessage.";
 
 /* Error messages shared within this file. */
 static const char *kUnterminatedVarint = "Unterminated varint.";
 
 /* upb_pbdecoder **************************************************************/
 
 static opcode halt = OP_HALT;
 
+/* A dummy character we can point to when the user passes us a NULL buffer.
+ * We need this because in C (NULL + 0) and (NULL - NULL) are undefined
+ * behavior, which would invalidate functions like curbufleft(). */
+static const char dummy_char;
+
 /* Whether an op consumes any of the input buffer. */
 static bool consumes_input(opcode op) {
   switch (op) {
     case OP_SETDISPATCH:
     case OP_STARTMSG:
     case OP_ENDMSG:
     case OP_STARTSEQ:
     case OP_ENDSEQ:
     case OP_STARTSUBMSG:
     case OP_ENDSUBMSG:
@@ skipping 56 matching lines @@
 
 
 /* Buffering ******************************************************************/
 
 /* We operate on one buffer at a time, which is either the user's buffer passed
  * to our "decode" callback or some residual bytes from the previous buffer. */
 
 /* How many bytes can be safely read from d->ptr without reading past end-of-buf
  * or past the current delimited end. */
 static size_t curbufleft(const upb_pbdecoder *d) {
-  assert(d->data_end >= d->ptr);
+  UPB_ASSERT(d->data_end >= d->ptr);
   return d->data_end - d->ptr;
 }
 
 /* How many bytes are available before end-of-buffer. */
 static size_t bufleft(const upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   return d->end - d->ptr;
 }
 
 /* Overall stream offset of d->ptr. */
 uint64_t offset(const upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   return d->bufstart_ofs + (d->ptr - d->buf);
 }
 
 /* How many bytes are available before the end of this delimited region. */
 size_t delim_remaining(const upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   return d->top->end_ofs - offset(d);
 }
 
 /* Advances d->ptr. */
 static void advance(upb_pbdecoder *d, size_t len) {
-  assert(curbufleft(d) >= len);
+  UPB_ASSERT(curbufleft(d) >= len);
   d->ptr += len;
 }
 
 static bool in_buf(const char *p, const char *buf, const char *end) {
   return p >= buf && p <= end;
 }
 
 static bool in_residual_buf(const upb_pbdecoder *d, const char *p) {
   return in_buf(p, d->residual, d->residual_end);
 }
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
 }
 
 static void switchtobuf(upb_pbdecoder *d, const char *buf, const char *end) {
   d->ptr = buf;
   d->buf = buf;
   d->end = end;
   set_delim_end(d);
 }
 
 static void advancetobuf(upb_pbdecoder *d, const char *buf, size_t len) {
-  assert(curbufleft(d) == 0);
+  UPB_ASSERT(curbufleft(d) == 0);
   d->bufstart_ofs += (d->end - d->buf);
   switchtobuf(d, buf, buf + len);
 }
 
 static void checkpoint(upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   /* The assertion here is in the interests of efficiency, not correctness.
    * We are trying to ensure that we don't checkpoint() more often than
    * necessary. */
-  assert(d->checkpoint != d->ptr);
+  UPB_ASSERT(d->checkpoint != d->ptr);
   d->checkpoint = d->ptr;
 }
 
 /* Skips "bytes" bytes in the stream, which may be more than available.  If we
  * skip more bytes than are available, we return a long read count to the caller
  * indicating how many bytes can be skipped over before passing actual data
  * again.  Skipped bytes can pass a NULL buffer and the decoder guarantees they
  * won't actually be read.
  */
 static int32_t skip(upb_pbdecoder *d, size_t bytes) {
-  assert(!in_residual_buf(d, d->ptr) || d->size_param == 0);
-  assert(d->skip == 0);
+  UPB_ASSERT(!in_residual_buf(d, d->ptr) || d->size_param == 0);
+  UPB_ASSERT(d->skip == 0);
   if (bytes > delim_remaining(d)) {
     seterr(d, "Skipped value extended beyond enclosing submessage.");
     return upb_pbdecoder_suspend(d);
-  } else if (bufleft(d) > bytes) {
+  } else if (bufleft(d) >= bytes) {
     /* Skipped data is all in current buffer, and more is still available. */
     advance(d, bytes);
     d->skip = 0;
     return DECODE_OK;
   } else {
     /* Skipped data extends beyond currently available buffers. */
     d->pc = d->last;
     d->skip = bytes - curbufleft(d);
     d->bufstart_ofs += (d->end - d->buf);
     d->residual_end = d->residual;
     switchtobuf(d, d->residual, d->residual_end);
     return d->size_param + d->skip;
   }
 }
 
 
 /* Resumes the decoder from an initial state or from a previous suspend. */
 int32_t upb_pbdecoder_resume(upb_pbdecoder *d, void *p, const char *buf,
                              size_t size, const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   UPB_UNUSED(p);  /* Useless; just for the benefit of the JIT. */
 
-  d->buf_param = buf;
+  /* d->skip and d->residual_end could probably elegantly be represented
+   * as a single variable, to more easily represent this invariant. */
+  UPB_ASSERT(!(d->skip && d->residual_end > d->residual));
+
+  /* We need to remember the original size_param, so that the value we return
+   * is relative to it, even if we do some skipping first. */
   d->size_param = size;
   d->handle = handle;
 
-  if (d->residual_end > d->residual) {
-    /* We have residual bytes from the last buffer. */
-    assert(d->ptr == d->residual);
-  } else {
-    switchtobuf(d, buf, buf + size);
+  /* Have to handle this case specially (ie. not with skip()) because the user
+   * is allowed to pass a NULL buffer here, which won't allow us to safely
+   * calculate a d->end or use our normal functions like curbufleft(). */
+  if (d->skip && d->skip >= size) {
+    d->skip -= size;
+    d->bufstart_ofs += size;
+    buf = &dummy_char;
+    size = 0;
+
+    /* We can't just return now, because we might need to execute some ops
+     * like CHECKDELIM, which could call some callbacks and pop the stack. */
   }
 
-  d->checkpoint = d->ptr;
-
-  if (d->skip) {
-    size_t skip_bytes = d->skip;
-    d->skip = 0;
-    CHECK_RETURN(skip(d, skip_bytes));
-    d->checkpoint = d->ptr;
-  }
+  /* We need to pretend that this was the actual buffer param, since some of the
+   * calculations assume that d->ptr/d->buf is relative to this. */
+  d->buf_param = buf;
 
   if (!buf) {
     /* NULL buf is ok if its entire span is covered by the "skip" above, but
      * by this point we know that "skip" doesn't cover the buffer. */
     seterr(d, "Passed NULL buffer over non-skippable region.");
     return upb_pbdecoder_suspend(d);
   }
 
+  if (d->residual_end > d->residual) {
+    /* We have residual bytes from the last buffer. */
+    UPB_ASSERT(d->ptr == d->residual);
+  } else {
+    switchtobuf(d, buf, buf + size);
+  }
+
+  d->checkpoint = d->ptr;
+
+  /* Handle skips that don't cover the whole buffer (as above). */
+  if (d->skip) {
+    size_t skip_bytes = d->skip;
+    d->skip = 0;
+    CHECK_RETURN(skip(d, skip_bytes));
+    checkpoint(d);
+  }
+
+  /* If we're inside an unknown group, continue to parse unknown values. */
   if (d->top->groupnum < 0) {
     CHECK_RETURN(upb_pbdecoder_skipunknown(d, -1, 0));
-    d->checkpoint = d->ptr;
+    checkpoint(d);
   }
 
   return DECODE_OK;
 }
 
 /* Suspends the decoder at the last checkpoint, without saving any residual
  * bytes.  If there are any unconsumed bytes, returns a short byte count. */
 size_t upb_pbdecoder_suspend(upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   d->pc = d->last;
   if (d->checkpoint == d->residual) {
     /* Checkpoint was in residual buf; no user bytes were consumed. */
     d->ptr = d->residual;
     return 0;
   } else {
-    size_t consumed;
-    assert(!in_residual_buf(d, d->checkpoint));
-    assert(d->buf == d->buf_param);
+    size_t ret = d->size_param - (d->end - d->checkpoint);
+    UPB_ASSERT(!in_residual_buf(d, d->checkpoint));
+    UPB_ASSERT(d->buf == d->buf_param || d->buf == &dummy_char);
 
-    consumed = d->checkpoint - d->buf;
-    d->bufstart_ofs += consumed;
+    d->bufstart_ofs += (d->checkpoint - d->buf);
     d->residual_end = d->residual;
     switchtobuf(d, d->residual, d->residual_end);
-    return consumed;
+    return ret;
   }
 }
 
 /* Suspends the decoder at the last checkpoint, and saves any unconsumed
  * bytes in our residual buffer.  This is necessary if we need more user
  * bytes to form a complete value, which might not be contiguous in the
  * user's buffers.  Always consumes all user bytes. */
 static size_t suspend_save(upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   /* We hit end-of-buffer before we could parse a full value.
    * Save any unconsumed bytes (if any) to the residual buffer. */
   d->pc = d->last;
 
   if (d->checkpoint == d->residual) {
     /* Checkpoint was in residual buf; append user byte(s) to residual buf. */
-    assert((d->residual_end - d->residual) + d->size_param <=
+    UPB_ASSERT((d->residual_end - d->residual) + d->size_param <=
            sizeof(d->residual));
     if (!in_residual_buf(d, d->ptr)) {
       d->bufstart_ofs -= (d->residual_end - d->residual);
     }
     memcpy(d->residual_end, d->buf_param, d->size_param);
     d->residual_end += d->size_param;
   } else {
     /* Checkpoint was in user buf; old residual bytes not needed. */
     size_t save;
-    assert(!in_residual_buf(d, d->checkpoint));
+    UPB_ASSERT(!in_residual_buf(d, d->checkpoint));
 
     d->ptr = d->checkpoint;
     save = curbufleft(d);
-    assert(save <= sizeof(d->residual));
+    UPB_ASSERT(save <= sizeof(d->residual));
     memcpy(d->residual, d->ptr, save);
     d->residual_end = d->residual + save;
     d->bufstart_ofs = offset(d);
   }
 
   switchtobuf(d, d->residual, d->residual_end);
   return d->size_param;
 }
 
 /* Copies the next "bytes" bytes into "buf" and advances the stream.
  * Requires that this many bytes are available in the current buffer. */
 UPB_FORCEINLINE static void consumebytes(upb_pbdecoder *d, void *buf,
                                          size_t bytes) {
-  assert(bytes <= curbufleft(d));
+  UPB_ASSERT(bytes <= curbufleft(d));
   memcpy(buf, d->ptr, bytes);
   advance(d, bytes);
 }
 
 /* Slow path for getting the next "bytes" bytes, regardless of whether they are
  * available in the current buffer or not.  Returns a status code as described
  * in decoder.int.h. */
 UPB_NOINLINE static int32_t getbytes_slow(upb_pbdecoder *d, void *buf,
                                           size_t bytes) {
   const size_t avail = curbufleft(d);
   consumebytes(d, buf, avail);
   bytes -= avail;
-  assert(bytes > 0);
+  UPB_ASSERT(bytes > 0);
   if (in_residual_buf(d, d->ptr)) {
     advancetobuf(d, d->buf_param, d->size_param);
   }
   if (curbufleft(d) >= bytes) {
     consumebytes(d, (char *)buf + avail, bytes);
     return DECODE_OK;
   } else if (d->data_end == d->delim_end) {
     seterr(d, "Submessage ended in the middle of a value or group");
     return upb_pbdecoder_suspend(d);
   } else {
@@ skipping 41 matching lines @@
 /* Decoding of wire types *****************************************************/
 
 /* Slow path for decoding a varint from the current buffer position.
  * Returns a status code as described in decoder.int.h. */
 UPB_NOINLINE int32_t upb_pbdecoder_decode_varint_slow(upb_pbdecoder *d,
                                                       uint64_t *u64) {
   uint8_t byte = 0x80;
   int bitpos;
   *u64 = 0;
   for(bitpos = 0; bitpos < 70 && (byte & 0x80); bitpos += 7) {
-    int32_t ret = getbytes(d, &byte, 1);
-    if (ret >= 0) return ret;
+    CHECK_RETURN(getbytes(d, &byte, 1));
     *u64 |= (uint64_t)(byte & 0x7F) << bitpos;
   }
   if(bitpos == 70 && (byte & 0x80)) {
     seterr(d, kUnterminatedVarint);
     return upb_pbdecoder_suspend(d);
   }
   return DECODE_OK;
 }
 
 /* Decodes a varint from the current buffer position.
@@ skipping 100 matching lines @@
 static void decoder_pop(upb_pbdecoder *d) { d->top--; }
 
 UPB_NOINLINE int32_t upb_pbdecoder_checktag_slow(upb_pbdecoder *d,
                                                  uint64_t expected) {
   uint64_t data = 0;
   size_t bytes = upb_value_size(expected);
   size_t read = peekbytes(d, &data, bytes);
   if (read == bytes && data == expected) {
     /* Advance past matched bytes. */
     int32_t ok = getbytes(d, &data, read);
-    UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok < 0);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ok < 0);
     return DECODE_OK;
   } else if (read < bytes && memcmp(&data, &expected, read) == 0) {
     return suspend_save(d);
   } else {
     return DECODE_MISMATCH;
   }
 }
 
 int32_t upb_pbdecoder_skipunknown(upb_pbdecoder *d, int32_t fieldnum,
                                   uint8_t wire_type) {
@@ skipping 54 matching lines @@
     }
 
     /* Unknown group -- continue looping over unknown fields. */
     checkpoint(d);
   }
 }
 
 static void goto_endmsg(upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   upb_value v;
   bool found = upb_inttable_lookup32(d->top->dispatch, DISPATCH_ENDMSG, &v);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(found, found);
+  UPB_ASSERT(found);
   d->pc = d->top->base + upb_value_getuint64(v);
 }
 
 /* Parses a tag and jumps to the corresponding bytecode instruction for this
  * field.
  *
  * If the tag is unknown (or the wire type doesn't match), parses the field as
  * unknown.  If the tag is a valid ENDGROUP tag, jumps to the bytecode
  * instruction for the end of message. */
 static int32_t dispatch(upb_pbdecoder *d) {
@@ skipping 13 matching lines @@
    * check the wire type against two possibilities. */
   if (fieldnum != DISPATCH_ENDMSG &&
       upb_inttable_lookup32(dispatch, fieldnum, &val)) {
     uint64_t v = upb_value_getuint64(val);
     if (wire_type == (v & 0xff)) {
       d->pc = d->top->base + (v >> 16);
       return DECODE_OK;
     } else if (wire_type == ((v >> 8) & 0xff)) {
       bool found =
           upb_inttable_lookup(dispatch, fieldnum + UPB_MAX_FIELDNUMBER, &val);
-      UPB_ASSERT_VAR(found, found);
+      UPB_ASSERT(found);
       d->pc = d->top->base + upb_value_getuint64(val);
       return DECODE_OK;
     }
   }
 
   /* We have some unknown fields (or ENDGROUP) to parse.  The DISPATCH or TAG
    * bytecode that triggered this is preceded by a CHECKDELIM bytecode which
    * we need to back up to, so that when we're done skipping unknown data we
    * can re-check the delimited end. */
   d->last--;  /* Necessary if we get suspended */
   d->pc = d->last;
-  assert(getop(*d->last) == OP_CHECKDELIM);
+  UPB_ASSERT(getop(*d->last) == OP_CHECKDELIM);
 
   /* Unknown field or ENDGROUP. */
   retval = upb_pbdecoder_skipunknown(d, fieldnum, wire_type);
 
   CHECK_RETURN(retval);
 
   if (retval == DECODE_ENDGROUP) {
     goto_endmsg(d);
     return DECODE_OK;
   }
 
   return DECODE_OK;
 }
 
 /* Callers know that the stack is more than one deep because the opcodes that
  * call this only occur after PUSH operations. */
 upb_pbdecoder_frame *outer_frame(upb_pbdecoder *d) {
-  assert(d->top != d->stack);
+  UPB_ASSERT(d->top != d->stack);
   return d->top - 1;
 }
 
 
 /* The main decoding loop *****************************************************/
 
 /* The main decoder VM function.  Uses traditional bytecode dispatch loop with a
  * switch() statement. */
 size_t run_decoder_vm(upb_pbdecoder *d, const mgroup *group,
                       const upb_bufhandle* handle) {
@@ skipping 11 matching lines @@
     int32_t instruction;
     opcode op;
     uint32_t arg;
     int32_t longofs;
 
     d->last = d->pc;
     instruction = *d->pc++;
     op = getop(instruction);
     arg = instruction >> 8;
     longofs = arg;
-    assert(d->ptr != d->residual_end);
+    UPB_ASSERT(d->ptr != d->residual_end);
     UPB_UNUSED(group);
 #ifdef UPB_DUMP_BYTECODE
     fprintf(stderr, "s_ofs=%d buf_ofs=%d data_rem=%d buf_rem=%d delim_rem=%d "
                     "%x %s (%d)\n",
             (int)offset(d),
             (int)(d->ptr - d->buf),
             (int)(d->data_end - d->ptr),
             (int)(d->end - d->ptr),
             (int)((d->top->end_ofs - d->bufstart_ofs) - (d->ptr - d->buf)),
             (int)(d->pc - 1 - group->bytecode),
@@ skipping 54 matching lines @@
       VMCASE(OP_STRING,
         uint32_t len = curbufleft(d);
         size_t n = upb_sink_putstring(&d->top->sink, arg, d->ptr, len, handle);
         if (n > len) {
           if (n > delim_remaining(d)) {
             seterr(d, "Tried to skip past end of string.");
             return upb_pbdecoder_suspend(d);
           } else {
             int32_t ret = skip(d, n);
             /* This shouldn't return DECODE_OK, because n > len. */
-            assert(ret >= 0);
+            UPB_ASSERT(ret >= 0);
             return ret;
           }
         }
         advance(d, n);
         if (n < len || d->delim_end == NULL) {
           /* We aren't finished with this string yet. */
           d->pc--;  /* Repeat OP_STRING. */
           if (n > 0) checkpoint(d);
           return upb_pbdecoder_suspend(d);
         }
       )
       VMCASE(OP_ENDSTR,
         CHECK_SUSPEND(upb_sink_endstr(&d->top->sink, arg));
       )
       VMCASE(OP_PUSHTAGDELIM,
         CHECK_SUSPEND(pushtagdelim(d, arg));
       )
       VMCASE(OP_SETBIGGROUPNUM,
         d->top->groupnum = *d->pc++;
       )
       VMCASE(OP_POP,
-        assert(d->top > d->stack);
+        UPB_ASSERT(d->top > d->stack);
         decoder_pop(d);
       )
       VMCASE(OP_PUSHLENDELIM,
         uint32_t len;
         CHECK_RETURN(decode_v32(d, &len));
         CHECK_SUSPEND(decoder_push(d, offset(d) + len));
         set_delim_end(d);
       )
       VMCASE(OP_SETDELIM,
         set_delim_end(d);
       )
       VMCASE(OP_CHECKDELIM,
         /* We are guaranteed of this assert because we never allow ourselves to
          * consume bytes beyond data_end, which covers delim_end when non-NULL.
          */
-        assert(!(d->delim_end && d->ptr > d->delim_end));
+        UPB_ASSERT(!(d->delim_end && d->ptr > d->delim_end));
         if (d->ptr == d->delim_end)
           d->pc += longofs;
       )
       VMCASE(OP_CALL,
         d->callstack[d->call_len++] = d->pc;
         d->pc += longofs;
       )
       VMCASE(OP_RET,
-        assert(d->call_len > 0);
+        UPB_ASSERT(d->call_len > 0);
         d->pc = d->callstack[--d->call_len];
       )
       VMCASE(OP_BRANCH,
         d->pc += longofs;
       )
       VMCASE(OP_TAG1,
         uint8_t expected;
         CHECK_SUSPEND(curbufleft(d) > 0);
         expected = (arg >> 8) & 0xff;
         if (*d->ptr == expected) {
@@ skipping 106 matching lines @@
     group->jit_code(closure, method->code_base.ptr, &dummy, 0, NULL);
   } else
 #endif
   {
     const uint32_t *p = d->pc;
     d->stack->end_ofs = end;
     /* Check the previous bytecode, but guard against beginning. */
     if (p != method->code_base.ptr) p--;
     if (getop(*p) == OP_CHECKDELIM) {
       /* Rewind from OP_TAG* to OP_CHECKDELIM. */
-      assert(getop(*d->pc) == OP_TAG1 ||
+      UPB_ASSERT(getop(*d->pc) == OP_TAG1 ||
              getop(*d->pc) == OP_TAG2 ||
              getop(*d->pc) == OP_TAGN ||
              getop(*d->pc) == OP_DISPATCH);
       d->pc = p;
     }
     upb_pbdecoder_decode(closure, handler_data, &dummy, 0, NULL);
   }
 
   if (d->call_len != 0) {
     seterr(d, "Unexpected EOF inside submessage or group");
@@ skipping 38 matching lines @@
   d->method_ = m;
   d->callstack = upb_env_malloc(e, callstacksize(d, default_max_nesting));
   d->stack = upb_env_malloc(e, stacksize(d, default_max_nesting));
   if (!d->stack || !d->callstack) {
     return NULL;
   }
 
   d->env = e;
   d->limit = d->stack + default_max_nesting - 1;
   d->stack_size = default_max_nesting;
+  d->status = NULL;
 
   upb_pbdecoder_reset(d);
   upb_bytessink_reset(&d->input_, &m->input_handler_, d);
 
-  assert(sink);
+  UPB_ASSERT(sink);
   if (d->method_->dest_handlers_) {
     if (sink->handlers != d->method_->dest_handlers_)
       return NULL;
   }
   upb_sink_reset(&d->top->sink, sink->handlers, sink->closure);
 
   /* If this fails, increase the value in decoder.h. */
-  assert(upb_env_bytesallocated(e) - size_before <= UPB_PB_DECODER_SIZE);
+  UPB_ASSERT_DEBUGVAR(upb_env_bytesallocated(e) - size_before <=
+                      UPB_PB_DECODER_SIZE);
   return d;
 }
 
 uint64_t upb_pbdecoder_bytesparsed(const upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   return offset(d);
 }
 
 const upb_pbdecodermethod *upb_pbdecoder_method(const upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   return d->method_;
 }
 
 upb_bytessink *upb_pbdecoder_input(upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   return &d->input_;
 }
 
 size_t upb_pbdecoder_maxnesting(const upb_pbdecoder *d) {
   return d->stack_size;
 }
 
 bool upb_pbdecoder_setmaxnesting(upb_pbdecoder *d, size_t max) {
-  assert(d->top >= d->stack);
+  UPB_ASSERT(d->top >= d->stack);
 
   if (max < (size_t)(d->top - d->stack)) {
     /* Can't set a limit smaller than what we are currently at. */
     return false;
   }
 
   if (max > d->stack_size) {
     /* Need to reallocate stack and callstack to accommodate. */
     size_t old_size = stacksize(d, d->stack_size);
     size_t new_size = stacksize(d, max);
@@ skipping 67 matching lines @@
 ** be able to do it without affecting users.
 **
 ** The strategy is to buffer the segments of data that do *not* depend on
 ** unknown lengths in one buffer, and keep a separate buffer of segment pointers
 ** and lengths.  When the top-level submessage ends, we can go beginning to end,
 ** alternating the writing of lengths with memcpy() of the rest of the data.
 ** At the top level though, no buffering is required.
 */
 
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
 
 /* The output buffer is divided into segments; a segment is a string of data
  * that is "ready to go" -- it does not need any varint lengths inserted into
  * the middle.  The seams between segments are where varints will be inserted
  * once they are known.
  *
  * We also use the concept of a "run", which is a range of encoded bytes that
  * occur at a single submessage level.  Every segment contains one or more runs.
  *
  * A segment can span messages.  Consider:
@@ skipping 51 matching lines @@
   int depth;
 };
 
 /* low-level buffering ********************************************************/
 
 /* Low-level functions for interacting with the output buffer. */
 
 /* TODO(haberman): handle pushback */
 static void putbuf(upb_pb_encoder *e, const char *buf, size_t len) {
   size_t n = upb_bytessink_putbuf(e->output_, e->subc, buf, len, NULL);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(n, n == len);
+  UPB_ASSERT(n == len);
 }
 
 static upb_pb_encoder_segment *top(upb_pb_encoder *e) {
   return &e->segbuf[*e->top];
 }
 
 /* Call to ensure that at least "bytes" bytes are available for writing at
  * e->ptr.  Returns false if the bytes could not be allocated. */
 static bool reserve(upb_pb_encoder *e, size_t bytes) {
   if ((size_t)(e->limit - e->ptr) < bytes) {
@@ skipping 19 matching lines @@
     e->limit = new_buf + new_size;
     e->buf = new_buf;
   }
 
   return true;
 }
 
 /* Call when "bytes" bytes have been writte at e->ptr.  The caller *must* have
  * previously called reserve() with at least this many bytes. */
 static void encoder_advance(upb_pb_encoder *e, size_t bytes) {
-  assert((size_t)(e->limit - e->ptr) >= bytes);
+  UPB_ASSERT((size_t)(e->limit - e->ptr) >= bytes);
   e->ptr += bytes;
 }
 
 /* Call when all of the bytes for a handler have been written.  Flushes the
  * bytes if possible and necessary, returning false if this failed. */
 static bool commit(upb_pb_encoder *e) {
   if (!e->top) {
     /* We aren't inside a delimited region.  Flush our accumulated bytes to
      * the output.
      *
@@ skipping 14 matching lines @@
 
   memcpy(e->ptr, data, len);
   encoder_advance(e, len);
   return true;
 }
 
 /* Finish the current run by adding the run totals to the segment and message
  * length. */
 static void accumulate(upb_pb_encoder *e) {
   size_t run_len;
-  assert(e->ptr >= e->runbegin);
+  UPB_ASSERT(e->ptr >= e->runbegin);
   run_len = e->ptr - e->runbegin;
   e->segptr->seglen += run_len;
   top(e)->msglen += run_len;
   e->runbegin = e->ptr;
 }
 
 /* Call to indicate the start of delimited region for which the full length is
  * not yet known.  All data will be buffered until the length is known.
  * Delimited regions may be nested; their lengths will all be tracked properly. */
 static bool start_delim(upb_pb_encoder *e) {
@@ skipping 77 matching lines @@
 typedef struct {
   uint8_t bytes;
   char tag[7];
 } tag_t;
 
 /* Allocates a new tag for this field, and sets it in these handlerattr. */
 static void new_tag(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f, upb_wiretype_t wt,
                     upb_handlerattr *attr) {
   uint32_t n = upb_fielddef_number(f);
 
-  tag_t *tag = malloc(sizeof(tag_t));
+  tag_t *tag = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(tag_t));
   tag->bytes = upb_vencode64((n << 3) | wt, tag->tag);
 
   upb_handlerattr_init(attr);
   upb_handlerattr_sethandlerdata(attr, tag);
-  upb_handlers_addcleanup(h, tag, free);
+  upb_handlers_addcleanup(h, tag, upb_gfree);
 }
 
 static bool encode_tag(upb_pb_encoder *e, const tag_t *tag) {
   return encode_bytes(e, tag->tag, tag->bytes);
 }
 
 
 /* encoding of wire types *****************************************************/
 
 static bool encode_fixed64(upb_pb_encoder *e, uint64_t val) {
@@ skipping 231 matching lines @@
 
   upb_pb_encoder_reset(e);
   upb_sink_reset(&e->input_, h, e);
 
   e->env = env;
   e->output_ = output;
   e->subc = output->closure;
   e->ptr = e->buf;
 
   /* If this fails, increase the value in encoder.h. */
-  assert(upb_env_bytesallocated(env) - size_before <= UPB_PB_ENCODER_SIZE);
+  UPB_ASSERT_DEBUGVAR(upb_env_bytesallocated(env) - size_before <=
+                      UPB_PB_ENCODER_SIZE);
   return e;
 }
 
 upb_sink *upb_pb_encoder_input(upb_pb_encoder *e) { return &e->input_; }
 
 
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
 
-upb_def **upb_load_defs_from_descriptor(const char *str, size_t len, int *n,
-                                        void *owner, upb_status *status) {
+upb_filedef **upb_loaddescriptor(const char *buf, size_t n, const void *owner,
+                                 upb_status *status) {
   /* Create handlers. */
   const upb_pbdecodermethod *decoder_m;
   const upb_handlers *reader_h = upb_descreader_newhandlers(&reader_h);
   upb_env env;
   upb_pbdecodermethodopts opts;
   upb_pbdecoder *decoder;
   upb_descreader *reader;
   bool ok;
-  upb_def **ret = NULL;
-  upb_def **defs;
+  size_t i;
+  upb_filedef **ret = NULL;
 
   upb_pbdecodermethodopts_init(&opts, reader_h);
   decoder_m = upb_pbdecodermethod_new(&opts, &decoder_m);
 
   upb_env_init(&env);
   upb_env_reporterrorsto(&env, status);
 
   reader = upb_descreader_create(&env, reader_h);
   decoder = upb_pbdecoder_create(&env, decoder_m, upb_descreader_input(reader));
 
   /* Push input data. */
-  ok = upb_bufsrc_putbuf(str, len, upb_pbdecoder_input(decoder));
+  ok = upb_bufsrc_putbuf(buf, n, upb_pbdecoder_input(decoder));
 
-  if (!ok) goto cleanup;
-  defs = upb_descreader_getdefs(reader, owner, n);
-  ret = malloc(sizeof(upb_def*) * (*n));
-  memcpy(ret, defs, sizeof(upb_def*) * (*n));
+  if (!ok) {
+    goto cleanup;
+  }
+
+  ret = upb_gmalloc(sizeof (*ret) * (upb_descreader_filecount(reader) + 1));
+
+  if (!ret) {
+    goto cleanup;
+  }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < upb_descreader_filecount(reader); i++) {
+    ret[i] = upb_descreader_file(reader, i);
+    upb_filedef_ref(ret[i], owner);
+  }
+
+  ret[i] = NULL;
 
 cleanup:
   upb_env_uninit(&env);
   upb_handlers_unref(reader_h, &reader_h);
   upb_pbdecodermethod_unref(decoder_m, &decoder_m);
   return ret;
 }
-
-bool upb_load_descriptor_into_symtab(upb_symtab *s, const char *str, size_t len,
-                                     upb_status *status) {
-  int n;
-  bool success;
-  upb_def **defs = upb_load_defs_from_descriptor(str, len, &n, &defs, status);
-  if (!defs) return false;
-  success = upb_symtab_add(s, defs, n, &defs, status);
-  free(defs);
-  return success;
-}
-
-char *upb_readfile(const char *filename, size_t *len) {
-  long size;
-  char *buf;
-  FILE *f = fopen(filename, "rb");
-  if(!f) return NULL;
-  if(fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) goto error;
-  size = ftell(f);
-  if(size < 0) goto error;
-  if(fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) goto error;
-  buf = malloc(size + 1);
-  if(size && fread(buf, size, 1, f) != 1) goto error;
-  fclose(f);
-  if (len) *len = size;
-  return buf;
-
-error:
-  fclose(f);
-  return NULL;
-}
-
-bool upb_load_descriptor_file_into_symtab(upb_symtab *symtab, const char *fname,
-                                          upb_status *status) {
-  size_t len;
-  bool success;
-  char *data = upb_readfile(fname, &len);
-  if (!data) {
-    if (status) upb_status_seterrf(status, "Couldn't read file: %s", fname);
-    return false;
-  }
-  success = upb_load_descriptor_into_symtab(symtab, data, len, status);
-  free(data);
-  return success;
-}
 /*
  * upb::pb::TextPrinter
  *
  * OPT: This is not optimized at all.  It uses printf() which parses the format
  * string every time, and it allocates memory for every put.
  */
 
 
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <float.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 
 struct upb_textprinter {
   upb_sink input_;
   upb_bytessink *output_;
   int indent_depth_;
   bool single_line_;
   void *subc;
 };
@@ skipping 75 matching lines @@
   bool ok;
 
   va_start(args, fmt);
 
   /* Run once to get the length of the string. */
   _upb_va_copy(args_copy, args);
   len = _upb_vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args_copy);
   va_end(args_copy);
 
   /* + 1 for NULL terminator (vsprintf() requires it even if we don't). */
-  str = malloc(len + 1);
+  str = upb_gmalloc(len + 1);
   if (!str) return false;
   written = vsprintf(str, fmt, args);
   va_end(args);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(written, written == len);
+  UPB_ASSERT(written == len);
 
   ok = upb_bytessink_putbuf(p->output_, p->subc, str, len, NULL);
-  free(str);
+  upb_gfree(str);
   return ok;
 }
 
 
 /* handlers *******************************************************************/
 
 static bool textprinter_startmsg(void *c, const void *hd) {
   upb_textprinter *p = c;
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   if (p->indent_depth_ == 0) {
@@ skipping 348 matching lines @@
 ** out:
 **
 ** - handling of unicode escape sequences (including high surrogate pairs).
 ** - properly check and report errors for unknown fields, stack overflow,
 **   improper array nesting (or lack of nesting).
 ** - handling of base64 sequences with padding characters.
 ** - handling of push-back (non-success returns from sink functions).
 ** - handling of keys/escape-sequences/etc that span input buffers.
 */
 
-#include <stdio.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
-#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <errno.h>
 
 
 #define UPB_JSON_MAX_DEPTH 64
 
 typedef struct {
   upb_sink sink;
 
   /* The current message in which we're parsing, and the field whose value we're
    * expecting next. */
   const upb_msgdef *m;
   const upb_fielddef *f;
 
+  /* The table mapping json name to fielddef for this message. */
+  upb_strtable *name_table;
+
   /* We are in a repeated-field context, ready to emit mapentries as
    * submessages. This flag alters the start-of-object (open-brace) behavior to
    * begin a sequence of mapentry messages rather than a single submessage. */
   bool is_map;
 
   /* We are in a map-entry message context. This flag is set when parsing the
    * value field of a single map entry and indicates to all value-field parsers
    * (subobjects, strings, numbers, and bools) that the map-entry submessage
    * should end as soon as the value is parsed. */
   bool is_mapentry;
 
   /* If |is_map| or |is_mapentry| is true, |mapfield| refers to the parent
    * message's map field that we're currently parsing. This differs from |f|
    * because |f| is the field in the *current* message (i.e., the map-entry
    * message itself), not the parent's field that leads to this map. */
   const upb_fielddef *mapfield;
 } upb_jsonparser_frame;
 
 struct upb_json_parser {
   upb_env *env;
-  upb_byteshandler input_handler_;
+  const upb_json_parsermethod *method;
   upb_bytessink input_;
 
   /* Stack to track the JSON scopes we are in. */
   upb_jsonparser_frame stack[UPB_JSON_MAX_DEPTH];
   upb_jsonparser_frame *top;
   upb_jsonparser_frame *limit;
 
   upb_status status;
 
   /* Ragel's internal parsing stack for the parsing state machine. */
@@ skipping 14 matching lines @@
   int multipart_state;
   upb_selector_t string_selector;
 
   /* Input capture.  See details in parser.rl. */
   const char *capture;
 
   /* Intermediate result of parsing a unicode escape sequence. */
   uint32_t digit;
 };
 
+struct upb_json_parsermethod {
+  upb_refcounted base;
+
+  upb_byteshandler input_handler_;
+
+  /* Mainly for the purposes of refcounting, so all the fielddefs we point
+   * to stay alive. */
+  const upb_msgdef *msg;
+
+  /* Keys are upb_msgdef*, values are upb_strtable (json_name -> fielddef) */
+  upb_inttable name_tables;
+};
+
 #define PARSER_CHECK_RETURN(x) if (!(x)) return false
 
 /* Used to signal that a capture has been suspended. */
 static char suspend_capture;
 
 static upb_selector_t getsel_for_handlertype(upb_json_parser *p,
                                              upb_handlertype_t type) {
   upb_selector_t sel;
   bool ok = upb_handlers_getselector(p->top->f, type, &sel);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
   return sel;
 }
 
 static upb_selector_t parser_getsel(upb_json_parser *p) {
   return getsel_for_handlertype(
       p, upb_handlers_getprimitivehandlertype(p->top->f));
 }
 
 static bool check_stack(upb_json_parser *p) {
   if ((p->top + 1) == p->limit) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(&p->status, "Nesting too deep");
     upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
     return false;
   }
 
   return true;
 }
 
+static void set_name_table(upb_json_parser *p, upb_jsonparser_frame *frame) {
+  upb_value v;
+  bool ok = upb_inttable_lookupptr(&p->method->name_tables, frame->m, &v);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
+  frame->name_table = upb_value_getptr(v);
+}
+
 /* There are GCC/Clang built-ins for overflow checking which we could start
  * using if there was any performance benefit to it. */
 
 static bool checked_add(size_t a, size_t b, size_t *c) {
   if (SIZE_MAX - a < b) return false;
   *c = a + b;
   return true;
 }
 
 static size_t saturating_multiply(size_t a, size_t b) {
@@ skipping 99 matching lines @@
     char output;
 
     /* Last group contains only two input bytes, one output byte. */
     if (ptr[0] == '=' || ptr[1] == '=' || ptr[3] != '=') {
       goto badpadding;
     }
 
     val = b64lookup(ptr[0]) << 18 |
           b64lookup(ptr[1]) << 12;
 
-    assert(!(val & 0x80000000));
+    UPB_ASSERT(!(val & 0x80000000));
     output = val >> 16;
     upb_sink_putstring(&p->top->sink, sel, &output, 1, NULL);
     return true;
   } else {
     uint32_t val;
     char output[2];
 
     /* Last group contains only three input bytes, two output bytes. */
     if (ptr[0] == '=' || ptr[1] == '=' || ptr[2] == '=') {
       goto badpadding;
@@ skipping 33 matching lines @@
  * contiguous string and avoid any actual copy.  So we optimistically begin
  * this way.  But there are a few cases where we must instead copy into a
  * separate buffer:
  *
  *   1. The string was not contiguous in the input (it spanned buffers).
  *
  *   2. The string included escape sequences that need to be interpreted to get
  *      the true value in a contiguous buffer. */
 
 static void assert_accumulate_empty(upb_json_parser *p) {
-  UPB_UNUSED(p);
-  assert(p->accumulated == NULL);
-  assert(p->accumulated_len == 0);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->accumulated == NULL);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->accumulated_len == 0);
 }
 
 static void accumulate_clear(upb_json_parser *p) {
   p->accumulated = NULL;
   p->accumulated_len = 0;
 }
 
 /* Used internally by accumulate_append(). */
 static bool accumulate_realloc(upb_json_parser *p, size_t need) {
   void *mem;
@@ skipping 45 matching lines @@
 
   memcpy(p->accumulate_buf + p->accumulated_len, buf, len);
   p->accumulated_len += len;
   return true;
 }
 
 /* Returns a pointer to the data accumulated since the last accumulate_clear()
  * call, and writes the length to *len.  This with point either to the input
  * buffer or a temporary accumulate buffer. */
 static const char *accumulate_getptr(upb_json_parser *p, size_t *len) {
-  assert(p->accumulated);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->accumulated);
   *len = p->accumulated_len;
   return p->accumulated;
 }
 
 
 /* Mult-part text data ********************************************************/
 
 /* When we have text data in the input, it can often come in multiple segments.
  * For example, there may be some raw string data followed by an escape
  * sequence.  The two segments are processed with different logic.  Also buffer
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
 
   /* We are processing multipart data by pushing each part directly to the
    * current string handlers. */
   MULTIPART_PUSHEAGERLY = 2
 };
 
 /* Start a multi-part text value where we accumulate the data for processing at
  * the end. */
 static void multipart_startaccum(upb_json_parser *p) {
   assert_accumulate_empty(p);
-  assert(p->multipart_state == MULTIPART_INACTIVE);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->multipart_state == MULTIPART_INACTIVE);
   p->multipart_state = MULTIPART_ACCUMULATE;
 }
 
 /* Start a multi-part text value where we immediately push text data to a string
  * value with the given selector. */
 static void multipart_start(upb_json_parser *p, upb_selector_t sel) {
   assert_accumulate_empty(p);
-  assert(p->multipart_state == MULTIPART_INACTIVE);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->multipart_state == MULTIPART_INACTIVE);
   p->multipart_state = MULTIPART_PUSHEAGERLY;
   p->string_selector = sel;
 }
 
 static bool multipart_text(upb_json_parser *p, const char *buf, size_t len,
                            bool can_alias) {
   switch (p->multipart_state) {
     case MULTIPART_INACTIVE:
       upb_status_seterrmsg(
           &p->status, "Internal error: unexpected state MULTIPART_INACTIVE");
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
       break;
     }
   }
 
   return true;
 }
 
 /* Note: this invalidates the accumulate buffer!  Call only after reading its
  * contents. */
 static void multipart_end(upb_json_parser *p) {
-  assert(p->multipart_state != MULTIPART_INACTIVE);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->multipart_state != MULTIPART_INACTIVE);
   p->multipart_state = MULTIPART_INACTIVE;
   accumulate_clear(p);
 }
 
 
 /* Input capture **************************************************************/
 
 /* Functionality for capturing a region of the input as text.  Gracefully
  * handles the case where a buffer seam occurs in the middle of the captured
  * region. */
 
 static void capture_begin(upb_json_parser *p, const char *ptr) {
-  assert(p->multipart_state != MULTIPART_INACTIVE);
-  assert(p->capture == NULL);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->multipart_state != MULTIPART_INACTIVE);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->capture == NULL);
   p->capture = ptr;
 }
 
 static bool capture_end(upb_json_parser *p, const char *ptr) {
-  assert(p->capture);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->capture);
   if (multipart_text(p, p->capture, ptr - p->capture, true)) {
     p->capture = NULL;
     return true;
   } else {
     return false;
   }
 }
 
 /* This is called at the end of each input buffer (ie. when we have hit a
  * buffer seam).  If we are in the middle of capturing the input, this
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
     p->capture = &suspend_capture;
   } else {
     /* Need to back up the pointer to the beginning of the capture, since
      * we were not able to actually preserve it. */
     *ptr = p->capture;
   }
 }
 
 static void capture_resume(upb_json_parser *p, const char *ptr) {
   if (p->capture) {
-    assert(p->capture == &suspend_capture);
+    UPB_ASSERT(p->capture == &suspend_capture);
     p->capture = ptr;
   }
 }
 
 
 /* Callbacks from the parser **************************************************/
 
 /* These are the functions called directly from the parser itself.
  * We define these in the same order as their declarations in the parser. */
 
 static char escape_char(char in) {
   switch (in) {
     case 'r': return '\r';
     case 't': return '\t';
     case 'n': return '\n';
     case 'f': return '\f';
     case 'b': return '\b';
     case '/': return '/';
     case '"': return '"';
     case '\\': return '\\';
     default:
-      assert(0);
+      UPB_ASSERT(0);
       return 'x';
   }
 }
 
 static bool escape(upb_json_parser *p, const char *ptr) {
   char ch = escape_char(*ptr);
   return multipart_text(p, &ch, 1, false);
 }
 
 static void start_hex(upb_json_parser *p) {
   p->digit = 0;
 }
 
 static void hexdigit(upb_json_parser *p, const char *ptr) {
   char ch = *ptr;
 
   p->digit <<= 4;
 
   if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
     p->digit += (ch - '0');
   } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') {
     p->digit += ((ch - 'a') + 10);
   } else {
-    assert(ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F');
+    UPB_ASSERT(ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F');
     p->digit += ((ch - 'A') + 10);
   }
 }
 
 static bool end_hex(upb_json_parser *p) {
   uint32_t codepoint = p->digit;
 
   /* emit the codepoint as UTF-8. */
   char utf8[3]; /* support \u0000 -- \uFFFF -- need only three bytes. */
   int length = 0;
@@ skipping 110 matching lines @@
     }
     case UPB_TYPE_FLOAT: {
       float val = strtod(p->accumulated, &end);
       if (errno == ERANGE || end != myend)
         goto err;
       else
         upb_sink_putfloat(&p->top->sink, parser_getsel(p), val);
       break;
     }
     default:
-      assert(false);
+      UPB_ASSERT(false);
   }
 
   multipart_end(p);
 
   return true;
 
 err:
   upb_status_seterrf(&p->status, "error parsing number: %s", buf);
   upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
   multipart_end(p);
   return false;
 }
 
 static bool parser_putbool(upb_json_parser *p, bool val) {
   bool ok;
 
   if (upb_fielddef_type(p->top->f) != UPB_TYPE_BOOL) {
     upb_status_seterrf(&p->status,
                        "Boolean value specified for non-bool field: %s",
                        upb_fielddef_name(p->top->f));
     upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
     return false;
   }
 
   ok = upb_sink_putbool(&p->top->sink, parser_getsel(p), val);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+  UPB_ASSERT(ok);
 
   return true;
 }
 
 static bool start_stringval(upb_json_parser *p) {
-  assert(p->top->f);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->top->f);
 
   if (upb_fielddef_isstring(p->top->f)) {
     upb_jsonparser_frame *inner;
     upb_selector_t sel;
 
     if (!check_stack(p)) return false;
 
     /* Start a new parser frame: parser frames correspond one-to-one with
      * handler frames, and string events occur in a sub-frame. */
     inner = p->top + 1;
     sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_STARTSTR);
     upb_sink_startstr(&p->top->sink, sel, 0, &inner->sink);
     inner->m = p->top->m;
     inner->f = p->top->f;
+    inner->name_table = NULL;
     inner->is_map = false;
     inner->is_mapentry = false;
     p->top = inner;
 
     if (upb_fielddef_type(p->top->f) == UPB_TYPE_STRING) {
       /* For STRING fields we push data directly to the handlers as it is
        * parsed.  We don't do this yet for BYTES fields, because our base64
        * decoder is not streaming.
        *
        * TODO(haberman): make base64 decoding streaming also. */
@@ skipping 26 matching lines @@
   switch (upb_fielddef_type(p->top->f)) {
     case UPB_TYPE_BYTES:
       if (!base64_push(p, getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_STRING),
                        p->accumulated, p->accumulated_len)) {
         return false;
       }
       /* Fall through. */
 
     case UPB_TYPE_STRING: {
       upb_selector_t sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_ENDSTR);
+      p->top--;
       upb_sink_endstr(&p->top->sink, sel);
-      p->top--;
       break;
     }
 
     case UPB_TYPE_ENUM: {
       /* Resolve enum symbolic name to integer value. */
       const upb_enumdef *enumdef =
           (const upb_enumdef*)upb_fielddef_subdef(p->top->f);
 
       size_t len;
       const char *buf = accumulate_getptr(p, &len);
 
       int32_t int_val = 0;
       ok = upb_enumdef_ntoi(enumdef, buf, len, &int_val);
 
       if (ok) {
         upb_selector_t sel = parser_getsel(p);
         upb_sink_putint32(&p->top->sink, sel, int_val);
       } else {
         upb_status_seterrf(&p->status, "Enum value unknown: '%.*s'", len, buf);
         upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
       }
 
       break;
     }
 
     default:
-      assert(false);
+      UPB_ASSERT(false);
       upb_status_seterrmsg(&p->status, "Internal error in JSON decoder");
       upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
       ok = false;
       break;
   }
 
   multipart_end(p);
 
   return ok;
 }
 
 static void start_member(upb_json_parser *p) {
-  assert(!p->top->f);
+  UPB_ASSERT(!p->top->f);
   multipart_startaccum(p);
 }
 
 /* Helper: invoked during parse_mapentry() to emit the mapentry message's key
  * field based on the current contents of the accumulate buffer. */
 static bool parse_mapentry_key(upb_json_parser *p) {
 
   size_t len;
   const char *buf = accumulate_getptr(p, &len);
 
@@ skipping 37 matching lines @@
       multipart_end(p);
       break;
     case UPB_TYPE_STRING:
     case UPB_TYPE_BYTES: {
       upb_sink subsink;
       upb_selector_t sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_STARTSTR);
       upb_sink_startstr(&p->top->sink, sel, len, &subsink);
       sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_STRING);
       upb_sink_putstring(&subsink, sel, buf, len, NULL);
       sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_ENDSTR);
-      upb_sink_endstr(&subsink, sel);
+      upb_sink_endstr(&p->top->sink, sel);
       multipart_end(p);
       break;
     }
     default:
       upb_status_seterrmsg(&p->status, "Invalid field type for map key");
       upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
       return false;
   }
 
   return true;
@@ skipping 20 matching lines @@
   if (!check_stack(p)) return false;
 
   mapfield = p->top->mapfield;
   mapentrymsg = upb_fielddef_msgsubdef(mapfield);
 
   inner = p->top + 1;
   p->top->f = mapfield;
   sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_STARTSUBMSG);
   upb_sink_startsubmsg(&p->top->sink, sel, &inner->sink);
   inner->m = mapentrymsg;
+  inner->name_table = NULL;
   inner->mapfield = mapfield;
   inner->is_map = false;
 
   /* Don't set this to true *yet* -- we reuse parsing handlers below to push
    * the key field value to the sink, and these handlers will pop the frame
    * if they see is_mapentry (when invoked by the parser state machine, they
    * would have just seen the map-entry value, not key). */
   inner->is_mapentry = false;
   p->top = inner;
 
   /* send STARTMSG in submsg frame. */
   upb_sink_startmsg(&p->top->sink);
 
   parse_mapentry_key(p);
 
   /* Set up the value field to receive the map-entry value. */
   p->top->f = upb_msgdef_itof(p->top->m, UPB_MAPENTRY_VALUE);
   p->top->is_mapentry = true;  /* set up to pop frame after value is parsed. */
   p->top->mapfield = mapfield;
   if (p->top->f == NULL) {
     upb_status_seterrmsg(&p->status, "mapentry message has no value");
     upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
     return false;
   }
 
   return true;
 }
 
 static bool end_membername(upb_json_parser *p) {
-  assert(!p->top->f);
+  UPB_ASSERT(!p->top->f);
 
   if (p->top->is_map) {
     return handle_mapentry(p);
   } else {
     size_t len;
     const char *buf = accumulate_getptr(p, &len);
-    const upb_fielddef *f = upb_msgdef_ntof(p->top->m, buf, len);
+    upb_value v;
 
-    if (!f) {
+    if (upb_strtable_lookup2(p->top->name_table, buf, len, &v)) {
+      p->top->f = upb_value_getconstptr(v);
+      multipart_end(p);
+
+      return true;
+    } else {
       /* TODO(haberman): Ignore unknown fields if requested/configured to do
        * so. */
       upb_status_seterrf(&p->status, "No such field: %.*s\n", (int)len, buf);
       upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
       return false;
     }
-
-    p->top->f = f;
-    multipart_end(p);
-
-    return true;
   }
 }
 
 static void end_member(upb_json_parser *p) {
   /* If we just parsed a map-entry value, end that frame too. */
   if (p->top->is_mapentry) {
     upb_status s = UPB_STATUS_INIT;
     upb_selector_t sel;
     bool ok;
     const upb_fielddef *mapfield;
 
-    assert(p->top > p->stack);
+    UPB_ASSERT(p->top > p->stack);
     /* send ENDMSG on submsg. */
     upb_sink_endmsg(&p->top->sink, &s);
     mapfield = p->top->mapfield;
 
     /* send ENDSUBMSG in repeated-field-of-mapentries frame. */
     p->top--;
     ok = upb_handlers_getselector(mapfield, UPB_HANDLER_ENDSUBMSG, &sel);
-    UPB_ASSERT_VAR(ok, ok);
+    UPB_ASSERT(ok);
     upb_sink_endsubmsg(&p->top->sink, sel);
   }
 
   p->top->f = NULL;
 }
 
 static bool start_subobject(upb_json_parser *p) {
-  assert(p->top->f);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->top->f);
 
   if (upb_fielddef_ismap(p->top->f)) {
     upb_jsonparser_frame *inner;
     upb_selector_t sel;
 
     /* Beginning of a map. Start a new parser frame in a repeated-field
      * context. */
     if (!check_stack(p)) return false;
 
     inner = p->top + 1;
     sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_STARTSEQ);
     upb_sink_startseq(&p->top->sink, sel, &inner->sink);
     inner->m = upb_fielddef_msgsubdef(p->top->f);
+    inner->name_table = NULL;
     inner->mapfield = p->top->f;
     inner->f = NULL;
     inner->is_map = true;
     inner->is_mapentry = false;
     p->top = inner;
 
     return true;
   } else if (upb_fielddef_issubmsg(p->top->f)) {
     upb_jsonparser_frame *inner;
     upb_selector_t sel;
 
     /* Beginning of a subobject. Start a new parser frame in the submsg
      * context. */
     if (!check_stack(p)) return false;
 
     inner = p->top + 1;
 
     sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_STARTSUBMSG);
     upb_sink_startsubmsg(&p->top->sink, sel, &inner->sink);
     inner->m = upb_fielddef_msgsubdef(p->top->f);
+    set_name_table(p, inner);
     inner->f = NULL;
     inner->is_map = false;
     inner->is_mapentry = false;
     p->top = inner;
 
     return true;
   } else {
     upb_status_seterrf(&p->status,
                        "Object specified for non-message/group field: %s",
                        upb_fielddef_name(p->top->f));
@@ skipping 13 matching lines @@
     p->top--;
     sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_ENDSUBMSG);
     upb_sink_endsubmsg(&p->top->sink, sel);
   }
 }
 
 static bool start_array(upb_json_parser *p) {
   upb_jsonparser_frame *inner;
   upb_selector_t sel;
 
-  assert(p->top->f);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->top->f);
 
   if (!upb_fielddef_isseq(p->top->f)) {
     upb_status_seterrf(&p->status,
                        "Array specified for non-repeated field: %s",
                        upb_fielddef_name(p->top->f));
     upb_env_reporterror(p->env, &p->status);
     return false;
   }
 
   if (!check_stack(p)) return false;
 
   inner = p->top + 1;
   sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_STARTSEQ);
   upb_sink_startseq(&p->top->sink, sel, &inner->sink);
   inner->m = p->top->m;
+  inner->name_table = NULL;
   inner->f = p->top->f;
   inner->is_map = false;
   inner->is_mapentry = false;
   p->top = inner;
 
   return true;
 }
 
 static void end_array(upb_json_parser *p) {
   upb_selector_t sel;
 
-  assert(p->top > p->stack);
+  UPB_ASSERT(p->top > p->stack);
 
   p->top--;
   sel = getsel_for_handlertype(p, UPB_HANDLER_ENDSEQ);
   upb_sink_endseq(&p->top->sink, sel);
 }
 
 static void start_object(upb_json_parser *p) {
   if (!p->top->is_map) {
     upb_sink_startmsg(&p->top->sink);
   }
@@ skipping 25 matching lines @@
  *   ">" -- transition into a machine
  *   "%" -- transition out of a machine
  *   "@" -- transition into a final state of a machine.
  *
  * "@" transitions are tricky because a machine can transition into a final
  * state repeatedly.  But in some cases we know this can't happen, for example
  * a string which is delimited by a final '"' can only transition into its
  * final state once, when the closing '"' is seen. */
 
 
-#line 1218 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1244 "upb/json/parser.rl"
 
 
 
-#line 1130 "upb/json/parser.c"
+#line 1156 "upb/json/parser.c"
 static const char _json_actions[] = {
         0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 
         5, 1, 6, 1, 7, 1, 8, 1, 
         10, 1, 12, 1, 13, 1, 14, 1, 
         15, 1, 16, 1, 17, 1, 21, 1, 
         25, 1, 27, 2, 3, 8, 2, 4, 
         5, 2, 6, 2, 2, 6, 8, 2, 
         11, 9, 2, 13, 15, 2, 14, 15, 
         2, 18, 1, 2, 19, 27, 2, 20, 
         9, 2, 22, 27, 2, 23, 27, 2, 
@@ skipping 128 matching lines @@
 };
 
 static const int json_start = 1;
 
 static const int json_en_number_machine = 10;
 static const int json_en_string_machine = 19;
 static const int json_en_value_machine = 27;
 static const int json_en_main = 1;
 
 
-#line 1221 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1247 "upb/json/parser.rl"
 
 size_t parse(void *closure, const void *hd, const char *buf, size_t size,
              const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_json_parser *parser = closure;
 
   /* Variables used by Ragel's generated code. */
   int cs = parser->current_state;
   int *stack = parser->parser_stack;
   int top = parser->parser_top;
 
   const char *p = buf;
   const char *pe = buf + size;
 
   parser->handle = handle;
 
   UPB_UNUSED(hd);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
 
   capture_resume(parser, buf);
 
   
-#line 1301 "upb/json/parser.c"
+#line 1327 "upb/json/parser.c"
         {
         int _klen;
         unsigned int _trans;
         const char *_acts;
         unsigned int _nacts;
         const char *_keys;
 
         if ( p == pe )
                 goto _test_eof;
         if ( cs == 0 )
@@ skipping 54 matching lines @@
         if ( _json_trans_actions[_trans] == 0 )
                 goto _again;
 
         _acts = _json_actions + _json_trans_actions[_trans];
         _nacts = (unsigned int) *_acts++;
         while ( _nacts-- > 0 )
         {
                 switch ( *_acts++ )
                 {
         case 0:
-#line 1133 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1159 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { p--; {cs = stack[--top]; goto _again;} }
         break;
         case 1:
-#line 1134 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1160 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { p--; {stack[top++] = cs; cs = 10; goto _again;} }
         break;
         case 2:
-#line 1138 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1164 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { start_text(parser, p); }
         break;
         case 3:
-#line 1139 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1165 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(end_text(parser, p)); }
         break;
         case 4:
-#line 1145 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1171 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { start_hex(parser); }
         break;
         case 5:
-#line 1146 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1172 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { hexdigit(parser, p); }
         break;
         case 6:
-#line 1147 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1173 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(end_hex(parser)); }
         break;
         case 7:
-#line 1153 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1179 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(escape(parser, p)); }
         break;
         case 8:
-#line 1159 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1185 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { p--; {cs = stack[--top]; goto _again;} }
         break;
         case 9:
-#line 1162 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1188 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { {stack[top++] = cs; cs = 19; goto _again;} }
         break;
         case 10:
-#line 1164 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1190 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { p--; {stack[top++] = cs; cs = 27; goto _again;} }
         break;
         case 11:
-#line 1169 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1195 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { start_member(parser); }
         break;
         case 12:
-#line 1170 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1196 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(end_membername(parser)); }
         break;
         case 13:
-#line 1173 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1199 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { end_member(parser); }
         break;
         case 14:
-#line 1179 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1205 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { start_object(parser); }
         break;
         case 15:
-#line 1182 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1208 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { end_object(parser); }
         break;
         case 16:
-#line 1188 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1214 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(start_array(parser)); }
         break;
         case 17:
-#line 1192 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1218 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { end_array(parser); }
         break;
         case 18:
-#line 1197 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1223 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { start_number(parser, p); }
         break;
         case 19:
-#line 1198 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1224 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(end_number(parser, p)); }
         break;
         case 20:
-#line 1200 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1226 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(start_stringval(parser)); }
         break;
         case 21:
-#line 1201 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1227 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(end_stringval(parser)); }
         break;
         case 22:
-#line 1203 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1229 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(parser_putbool(parser, true)); }
         break;
         case 23:
-#line 1205 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1231 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(parser_putbool(parser, false)); }
         break;
         case 24:
-#line 1207 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1233 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { /* null value */ }
         break;
         case 25:
-#line 1209 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1235 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { CHECK_RETURN_TOP(start_subobject(parser)); }
         break;
         case 26:
-#line 1210 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1236 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { end_subobject(parser); }
         break;
         case 27:
-#line 1215 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1241 "upb/json/parser.rl"
         { p--; {cs = stack[--top]; goto _again;} }
         break;
-#line 1487 "upb/json/parser.c"
+#line 1513 "upb/json/parser.c"
                 }
         }
 
 _again:
         if ( cs == 0 )
                 goto _out;
         if ( ++p != pe )
                 goto _resume;
         _test_eof: {}
         _out: {}
         }
 
-#line 1242 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1268 "upb/json/parser.rl"
 
   if (p != pe) {
-    upb_status_seterrf(&parser->status, "Parse error at %s\n", p);
+    upb_status_seterrf(&parser->status, "Parse error at '%.*s'\n", pe - p, p);
     upb_env_reporterror(parser->env, &parser->status);
   } else {
     capture_suspend(parser, &p);
   }
 
 error:
   /* Save parsing state back to parser. */
   parser->current_state = cs;
   parser->parser_top = top;
 
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
   int cs;
   int top;
 
   p->top = p->stack;
   p->top->f = NULL;
   p->top->is_map = false;
   p->top->is_mapentry = false;
 
   /* Emit Ragel initialization of the parser. */
   
-#line 1541 "upb/json/parser.c"
+#line 1567 "upb/json/parser.c"
         {
         cs = json_start;
         top = 0;
         }
 
-#line 1282 "upb/json/parser.rl"
+#line 1308 "upb/json/parser.rl"
   p->current_state = cs;
   p->parser_top = top;
   accumulate_clear(p);
   p->multipart_state = MULTIPART_INACTIVE;
   p->capture = NULL;
   p->accumulated = NULL;
   upb_status_clear(&p->status);
 }
 
+static void visit_json_parsermethod(const upb_refcounted *r,
+                                    upb_refcounted_visit *visit,
+                                    void *closure) {
+  const upb_json_parsermethod *method = (upb_json_parsermethod*)r;
+  visit(r, upb_msgdef_upcast2(method->msg), closure);
+}
+
+static void free_json_parsermethod(upb_refcounted *r) {
+  upb_json_parsermethod *method = (upb_json_parsermethod*)r;
+
+  upb_inttable_iter i;
+  upb_inttable_begin(&i, &method->name_tables);
+  for(; !upb_inttable_done(&i); upb_inttable_next(&i)) {
+    upb_value val = upb_inttable_iter_value(&i);
+    upb_strtable *t = upb_value_getptr(val);
+    upb_strtable_uninit(t);
+    upb_gfree(t);
+  }
+
+  upb_inttable_uninit(&method->name_tables);
+
+  upb_gfree(r);
+}
+
+static void add_jsonname_table(upb_json_parsermethod *m, const upb_msgdef* md) {
+  upb_msg_field_iter i;
+  upb_strtable *t;
+
+  /* It would be nice to stack-allocate this, but protobufs do not limit the
+   * length of fields to any reasonable limit. */
+  char *buf = NULL;
+  size_t len = 0;
+
+  if (upb_inttable_lookupptr(&m->name_tables, md, NULL)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  /* TODO(haberman): handle malloc failure. */
+  t = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*t));
+  upb_strtable_init(t, UPB_CTYPE_CONSTPTR);
+  upb_inttable_insertptr(&m->name_tables, md, upb_value_ptr(t));
+
+  for(upb_msg_field_begin(&i, md);
+      !upb_msg_field_done(&i);
+      upb_msg_field_next(&i)) {
+    const upb_fielddef *f = upb_msg_iter_field(&i);
+
+    /* Add an entry for the JSON name. */
+    size_t field_len = upb_fielddef_getjsonname(f, buf, len);
+    if (field_len > len) {
+      size_t len2;
+      buf = upb_grealloc(buf, 0, field_len);
+      len = field_len;
+      len2 = upb_fielddef_getjsonname(f, buf, len);
+      UPB_ASSERT(len == len2);
+    }
+    upb_strtable_insert(t, buf, upb_value_constptr(f));
+
+    if (strcmp(buf, upb_fielddef_name(f)) != 0) {
+      /* Since the JSON name is different from the regular field name, add an
+       * entry for the raw name (compliant proto3 JSON parsers must accept
+       * both). */
+      upb_strtable_insert(t, upb_fielddef_name(f), upb_value_constptr(f));
+    }
+
+    if (upb_fielddef_issubmsg(f)) {
+      add_jsonname_table(m, upb_fielddef_msgsubdef(f));
+    }
+  }
+
+  upb_gfree(buf);
+}
 
 /* Public API *****************************************************************/
 
-upb_json_parser *upb_json_parser_create(upb_env *env, upb_sink *output) {
+upb_json_parser *upb_json_parser_create(upb_env *env,
+                                        const upb_json_parsermethod *method,
+                                        upb_sink *output) {
 #ifndef NDEBUG
   const size_t size_before = upb_env_bytesallocated(env);
 #endif
   upb_json_parser *p = upb_env_malloc(env, sizeof(upb_json_parser));
   if (!p) return false;
 
   p->env = env;
+  p->method = method;
   p->limit = p->stack + UPB_JSON_MAX_DEPTH;
   p->accumulate_buf = NULL;
   p->accumulate_buf_size = 0;
-  upb_byteshandler_init(&p->input_handler_);
-  upb_byteshandler_setstring(&p->input_handler_, parse, NULL);
-  upb_byteshandler_setendstr(&p->input_handler_, end, NULL);
-  upb_bytessink_reset(&p->input_, &p->input_handler_, p);
+  upb_bytessink_reset(&p->input_, &method->input_handler_, p);
 
   json_parser_reset(p);
   upb_sink_reset(&p->top->sink, output->handlers, output->closure);
   p->top->m = upb_handlers_msgdef(output->handlers);
+  set_name_table(p, p->top);
 
   /* If this fails, uncomment and increase the value in parser.h. */
   /* fprintf(stderr, "%zd\n", upb_env_bytesallocated(env) - size_before); */
-  assert(upb_env_bytesallocated(env) - size_before <= UPB_JSON_PARSER_SIZE);
+  UPB_ASSERT_DEBUGVAR(upb_env_bytesallocated(env) - size_before <=
+                      UPB_JSON_PARSER_SIZE);
   return p;
 }
 
 upb_bytessink *upb_json_parser_input(upb_json_parser *p) {
   return &p->input_;
 }
+
+upb_json_parsermethod *upb_json_parsermethod_new(const upb_msgdef* md,
+                                                 const void* owner) {
+  static const struct upb_refcounted_vtbl vtbl = {visit_json_parsermethod,
+                                                  free_json_parsermethod};
+  upb_json_parsermethod *ret = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
+  upb_refcounted_init(upb_json_parsermethod_upcast_mutable(ret), &vtbl, owner);
+
+  ret->msg = md;
+  upb_ref2(md, ret);
+
+  upb_byteshandler_init(&ret->input_handler_);
+  upb_byteshandler_setstring(&ret->input_handler_, parse, ret);
+  upb_byteshandler_setendstr(&ret->input_handler_, end, ret);
+
+  upb_inttable_init(&ret->name_tables, UPB_CTYPE_PTR);
+
+  add_jsonname_table(ret, md);
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+const upb_byteshandler *upb_json_parsermethod_inputhandler(
+    const upb_json_parsermethod *m) {
+  return &m->input_handler_;
+}
 /*
 ** This currently uses snprintf() to format primitives, and could be optimized
 ** further.
 */
 
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 struct upb_json_printer {
   upb_sink input_;
   /* BytesSink closure. */
   void *subc_;
   upb_bytessink *output_;
 
   /* We track the depth so that we know when to emit startstr/endstr on the
    * output. */
   int depth_;
 
   /* Have we emitted the first element? This state is necessary to emit commas
    * without leaving a trailing comma in arrays/maps. We keep this state per
    * frame depth.
    *
    * Why max_depth * 2? UPB_MAX_HANDLER_DEPTH counts depth as nested messages.
    * We count frames (contexts in which we separate elements by commas) as both
    * repeated fields and messages (maps), and the worst case is a
    * message->repeated field->submessage->repeated field->... nesting. */
   bool first_elem_[UPB_MAX_HANDLER_DEPTH * 2];
 };
 
 /* StringPiece; a pointer plus a length. */
 typedef struct {
-  const char *ptr;
+  char *ptr;
   size_t len;
 } strpc;
 
-strpc *newstrpc(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f) {
-  strpc *ret = malloc(sizeof(*ret));
-  ret->ptr = upb_fielddef_name(f);
-  ret->len = strlen(ret->ptr);
-  upb_handlers_addcleanup(h, ret, free);
+void freestrpc(void *ptr) {
+  strpc *pc = ptr;
+  upb_gfree(pc->ptr);
+  upb_gfree(pc);
+}
+
+/* Convert fielddef name to JSON name and return as a string piece. */
+strpc *newstrpc(upb_handlers *h, const upb_fielddef *f,
+                bool preserve_fieldnames) {
+  /* TODO(haberman): handle malloc failure. */
+  strpc *ret = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
+  if (preserve_fieldnames) {
+    ret->ptr = upb_gstrdup(upb_fielddef_name(f));
+    ret->len = strlen(ret->ptr);
+  } else {
+    size_t len;
+    ret->len = upb_fielddef_getjsonname(f, NULL, 0);
+    ret->ptr = upb_gmalloc(ret->len);
+    len = upb_fielddef_getjsonname(f, ret->ptr, ret->len);
+    UPB_ASSERT(len == ret->len);
+    ret->len--;  /* NULL */
+  }
+
+  upb_handlers_addcleanup(h, ret, freestrpc);
   return ret;
 }
 
 /* ------------ JSON string printing: values, maps, arrays ------------------ */
 
 static void print_data(
     upb_json_printer *p, const char *buf, unsigned int len) {
   /* TODO: Will need to change if we support pushback from the sink. */
   size_t n = upb_bytessink_putbuf(p->output_, p->subc_, buf, len, NULL);
-  UPB_ASSERT_VAR(n, n == len);
+  UPB_ASSERT(n == len);
 }
 
 static void print_comma(upb_json_printer *p) {
   if (!p->first_elem_[p->depth_]) {
     print_data(p, ",", 1);
   }
   p->first_elem_[p->depth_] = false;
 }
 
 /* Helpers that print properly formatted elements to the JSON output stream. */
 
 /* Used for escaping control chars in strings. */
 static const char kControlCharLimit = 0x20;
 
 UPB_INLINE bool is_json_escaped(char c) {
   /* See RFC 4627. */
   unsigned char uc = (unsigned char)c;
   return uc < kControlCharLimit || uc == '"' || uc == '\\';
 }
 
-UPB_INLINE char* json_nice_escape(char c) {
+UPB_INLINE const char* json_nice_escape(char c) {
   switch (c) {
     case '"':  return "\\\"";
     case '\\': return "\\\\";
     case '\b': return "\\b";
     case '\f': return "\\f";
     case '\n': return "\\n";
     case '\r': return "\\r";
     case '\t': return "\\t";
     default:   return NULL;
   }
@@ skipping 308 matching lines @@
   const unsigned char *from = (const unsigned char*)str;
   char *to = data;
   size_t remaining = len;
   size_t bytes;
 
   UPB_UNUSED(handler_data);
   UPB_UNUSED(handle);
 
   while (remaining > 2) {
     /* TODO(haberman): handle encoded lengths > sizeof(data) */
-    UPB_ASSERT_VAR(limit, (limit - to) >= 4);
+    UPB_ASSERT((limit - to) >= 4);
 
     to[0] = base64[from[0] >> 2];
     to[1] = base64[((from[0] & 0x3) << 4) | (from[1] >> 4)];
     to[2] = base64[((from[1] & 0xf) << 2) | (from[2] >> 6)];
     to[3] = base64[from[2] & 0x3f];
 
     remaining -= 3;
     to += 4;
     from += 3;
   }
@@ skipping 123 matching lines @@
                            const char *str, size_t len,
                            const upb_bufhandle *handle) {
   upb_json_printer *p = closure;
   CHK(putbytes(closure, handler_data, str, len, handle));
   print_data(p, ":", 1);
   return len;
 }
 
 static void set_enum_hd(upb_handlers *h,
                         const upb_fielddef *f,
+                        bool preserve_fieldnames,
                         upb_handlerattr *attr) {
-  EnumHandlerData *hd = malloc(sizeof(EnumHandlerData));
+  EnumHandlerData *hd = upb_gmalloc(sizeof(EnumHandlerData));
   hd->enumdef = (const upb_enumdef *)upb_fielddef_subdef(f);
-  hd->keyname = newstrpc(h, f);
-  upb_handlers_addcleanup(h, hd, free);
+  hd->keyname = newstrpc(h, f, preserve_fieldnames);
+  upb_handlers_addcleanup(h, hd, upb_gfree);
   upb_handlerattr_sethandlerdata(attr, hd);
 }
 
 /* Set up handlers for a mapentry submessage (i.e., an individual key/value pair
  * in a map).
  *
  * TODO: Handle missing key, missing value, out-of-order key/value, or repeated
  * key or value cases properly. The right way to do this is to allocate a
  * temporary structure at the start of a mapentry submessage, store key and
  * value data in it as key and value handlers are called, and then print the
  * key/value pair once at the end of the submessage. If we don't do this, we
  * should at least detect the case and throw an error. However, so far all of
  * our sources that emit mapentry messages do so canonically (with one key
  * field, and then one value field), so this is not a pressing concern at the
  * moment. */
-void printer_sethandlers_mapentry(const void *closure, upb_handlers *h) {
+void printer_sethandlers_mapentry(const void *closure, bool preserve_fieldnames,
+                                  upb_handlers *h) {
   const upb_msgdef *md = upb_handlers_msgdef(h);
 
   /* A mapentry message is printed simply as '"key": value'. Rather than
    * special-case key and value for every type below, we just handle both
    * fields explicitly here. */
   const upb_fielddef* key_field = upb_msgdef_itof(md, UPB_MAPENTRY_KEY);
   const upb_fielddef* value_field = upb_msgdef_itof(md, UPB_MAPENTRY_VALUE);
 
   upb_handlerattr empty_attr = UPB_HANDLERATTR_INITIALIZER;
 
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
       break;
     case UPB_TYPE_STRING:
       upb_handlers_setstartstr(h, key_field, mapkeyval_startstr, &empty_attr);
       upb_handlers_setstring(h, key_field, mapkey_str, &empty_attr);
       upb_handlers_setendstr(h, key_field, mapkey_endstr, &empty_attr);
       break;
     case UPB_TYPE_BYTES:
       upb_handlers_setstring(h, key_field, mapkey_bytes, &empty_attr);
       break;
     default:
-      assert(false);
+      UPB_ASSERT(false);
       break;
   }
 
   switch (upb_fielddef_type(value_field)) {
     case UPB_TYPE_INT32:
       upb_handlers_setint32(h, value_field, putint32_t, &empty_attr);
       break;
     case UPB_TYPE_INT64:
       upb_handlers_setint64(h, value_field, putint64_t, &empty_attr);
       break;
@@ skipping 15 matching lines @@
     case UPB_TYPE_STRING:
       upb_handlers_setstartstr(h, value_field, mapkeyval_startstr, &empty_attr);
       upb_handlers_setstring(h, value_field, putstr, &empty_attr);
       upb_handlers_setendstr(h, value_field, mapvalue_endstr, &empty_attr);
       break;
     case UPB_TYPE_BYTES:
       upb_handlers_setstring(h, value_field, putbytes, &empty_attr);
       break;
     case UPB_TYPE_ENUM: {
       upb_handlerattr enum_attr = UPB_HANDLERATTR_INITIALIZER;
-      set_enum_hd(h, value_field, &enum_attr);
+      set_enum_hd(h, value_field, preserve_fieldnames, &enum_attr);
       upb_handlers_setint32(h, value_field, mapvalue_enum, &enum_attr);
       upb_handlerattr_uninit(&enum_attr);
       break;
     }
     case UPB_TYPE_MESSAGE:
       /* No handler necessary -- the submsg handlers will print the message
        * as appropriate. */
       break;
   }
 
   upb_handlerattr_uninit(&empty_attr);
 }
 
 void printer_sethandlers(const void *closure, upb_handlers *h) {
   const upb_msgdef *md = upb_handlers_msgdef(h);
   bool is_mapentry = upb_msgdef_mapentry(md);
   upb_handlerattr empty_attr = UPB_HANDLERATTR_INITIALIZER;
   upb_msg_field_iter i;
-
-  UPB_UNUSED(closure);
+  const bool *preserve_fieldnames_ptr = closure;
+  const bool preserve_fieldnames = *preserve_fieldnames_ptr;
 
   if (is_mapentry) {
     /* mapentry messages are sufficiently different that we handle them
      * separately. */
-    printer_sethandlers_mapentry(closure, h);
+    printer_sethandlers_mapentry(closure, preserve_fieldnames, h);
     return;
   }
 
   upb_handlers_setstartmsg(h, printer_startmsg, &empty_attr);
   upb_handlers_setendmsg(h, printer_endmsg, &empty_attr);
 
 #define TYPE(type, name, ctype)                                               \
   case type:                                                                  \
     if (upb_fielddef_isseq(f)) {                                              \
       upb_handlers_set##name(h, f, repeated_##ctype, &empty_attr);            \
     } else {                                                                  \
       upb_handlers_set##name(h, f, scalar_##ctype, &name_attr);               \
     }                                                                         \
     break;
 
   upb_msg_field_begin(&i, md);
   for(; !upb_msg_field_done(&i); upb_msg_field_next(&i)) {
     const upb_fielddef *f = upb_msg_iter_field(&i);
 
     upb_handlerattr name_attr = UPB_HANDLERATTR_INITIALIZER;
-    upb_handlerattr_sethandlerdata(&name_attr, newstrpc(h, f));
+    upb_handlerattr_sethandlerdata(&name_attr,
+                                   newstrpc(h, f, preserve_fieldnames));
 
     if (upb_fielddef_ismap(f)) {
       upb_handlers_setstartseq(h, f, startmap, &name_attr);
       upb_handlers_setendseq(h, f, endmap, &name_attr);
     } else if (upb_fielddef_isseq(f)) {
       upb_handlers_setstartseq(h, f, startseq, &name_attr);
       upb_handlers_setendseq(h, f, endseq, &empty_attr);
     }
 
     switch (upb_fielddef_type(f)) {
       TYPE(UPB_TYPE_FLOAT,  float,  float);
       TYPE(UPB_TYPE_DOUBLE, double, double);
       TYPE(UPB_TYPE_BOOL,   bool,   bool);
       TYPE(UPB_TYPE_INT32,  int32,  int32_t);
       TYPE(UPB_TYPE_UINT32, uint32, uint32_t);
       TYPE(UPB_TYPE_INT64,  int64,  int64_t);
       TYPE(UPB_TYPE_UINT64, uint64, uint64_t);
       case UPB_TYPE_ENUM: {
         /* For now, we always emit symbolic names for enums. We may want an
          * option later to control this behavior, but we will wait for a real
          * need first. */
         upb_handlerattr enum_attr = UPB_HANDLERATTR_INITIALIZER;
-        set_enum_hd(h, f, &enum_attr);
+        set_enum_hd(h, f, preserve_fieldnames, &enum_attr);
 
         if (upb_fielddef_isseq(f)) {
           upb_handlers_setint32(h, f, repeated_enum, &enum_attr);
         } else {
           upb_handlers_setint32(h, f, scalar_enum, &enum_attr);
         }
 
         upb_handlerattr_uninit(&enum_attr);
         break;
       }
@@ skipping 47 matching lines @@
 #endif
 
   upb_json_printer *p = upb_env_malloc(e, sizeof(upb_json_printer));
   if (!p) return NULL;
 
   p->output_ = output;
   json_printer_reset(p);
   upb_sink_reset(&p->input_, h, p);
 
   /* If this fails, increase the value in printer.h. */
-  assert(upb_env_bytesallocated(e) - size_before <= UPB_JSON_PRINTER_SIZE);
+  UPB_ASSERT_DEBUGVAR(upb_env_bytesallocated(e) - size_before <=
+                      UPB_JSON_PRINTER_SIZE);
   return p;
 }
 
 upb_sink *upb_json_printer_input(upb_json_printer *p) {
   return &p->input_;
 }
 
 const upb_handlers *upb_json_printer_newhandlers(const upb_msgdef *md,
+                                                 bool preserve_fieldnames,
                                                  const void *owner) {
-  return upb_handlers_newfrozen(md, owner, printer_sethandlers, NULL);
+  return upb_handlers_newfrozen(
+      md, owner, printer_sethandlers, &preserve_fieldnames);
 }