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| 1 // Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 #ifndef BASE_DEBUG_THREAD_HEAP_USAGE_TRACKER_H_ |
| 6 #define BASE_DEBUG_THREAD_HEAP_USAGE_TRACKER_H_ |
| 7 |
| 8 #include <stdint.h> |
| 9 |
| 10 #include "base/allocator/features.h" |
| 11 #include "base/base_export.h" |
| 12 #include "base/threading/thread_checker.h" |
| 13 |
| 14 namespace base { |
| 15 namespace allocator { |
| 16 struct AllocatorDispatch; |
| 17 } // namespace allocator |
| 18 |
| 19 namespace debug { |
| 20 |
| 21 // Used to store the heap allocator usage in a scope. |
| 22 struct ThreadHeapUsage { |
| 23 // The cumulative number of allocation operations. |
| 24 uint64_t alloc_ops; |
| 25 |
| 26 // The cumulative number of allocated bytes. Where available, this is |
| 27 // inclusive heap padding and estimated or actual heap overhead. |
| 28 uint64_t alloc_bytes; |
| 29 |
| 30 // Where available, cumulative number of heap padding and overhead bytes. |
| 31 uint64_t alloc_overhead_bytes; |
| 32 |
| 33 // The cumulative number of free operations. |
| 34 uint64_t free_ops; |
| 35 |
| 36 // The cumulative number of bytes freed. |
| 37 // Only recorded if the underlying heap shim can return the size of an |
| 38 // allocation. |
| 39 uint64_t free_bytes; |
| 40 |
| 41 // The maximal value of |alloc_bytes| - |free_bytes| seen for this thread. |
| 42 // Only recorded if the underlying heap shim supports returning the size of |
| 43 // an allocation. |
| 44 uint64_t max_allocated_bytes; |
| 45 }; |
| 46 |
| 47 // By keeping a tally on heap operations, it's possible to track: |
| 48 // - the number of alloc/free operations, where a realloc is zero or one |
| 49 // of each, depending on the input parameters (see man realloc). |
| 50 // - the number of bytes allocated/freed. |
| 51 // - the number of estimated bytes of heap overhead used. |
| 52 // - the high-watermark amount of bytes allocated in the scope. |
| 53 // This in turn allows measuring the memory usage and memory usage churn over |
| 54 // a scope. Scopes must be cleanly nested, and each scope must be |
| 55 // destroyed on the thread where it's created. |
| 56 // |
| 57 // Note that this depends on the capabilities of the underlying heap shim. If |
| 58 // that shim can not yield a size estimate for an allocation, it's not possible |
| 59 // to keep track of overhead, freed bytes and the allocation high water mark. |
| 60 class BASE_EXPORT ThreadHeapUsageTracker { |
| 61 public: |
| 62 ThreadHeapUsageTracker(); |
| 63 ~ThreadHeapUsageTracker(); |
| 64 |
| 65 // Start tracking heap usage on this thread. |
| 66 // This may only be called on the thread where the instance is created. |
| 67 // Note IsHeapTrackingEnabled() must be true. |
| 68 void Start(); |
| 69 |
| 70 // Stop tracking heap usage on this thread and store the usage tallied. |
| 71 // If |usage_is_exclusive| is true, the usage tallied won't be added to the |
| 72 // outer scope's usage. If |usage_is_exclusive| is false, the usage tallied |
| 73 // in this scope will also tally to any outer scope. |
| 74 // This may only be called on the thread where the instance is created. |
| 75 void Stop(bool usage_is_exclusive); |
| 76 |
| 77 // After Stop() returns the usage tallied from Start() to Stop(). |
| 78 const ThreadHeapUsage& usage() const { return usage_; } |
| 79 |
| 80 // Returns this thread's heap usage from the start of the innermost |
| 81 // enclosing ThreadHeapUsageTracker instance, if any. |
| 82 static ThreadHeapUsage GetUsageSnapshot(); |
| 83 |
| 84 // Enables the heap intercept. May only be called once, and only if the heap |
| 85 // shim is available, e.g. if BUILDFLAG(USE_EXPERIMENTAL_ALLOCATOR_SHIM) is |
| 86 // true. |
| 87 static void EnableHeapTracking(); |
| 88 |
| 89 // Returns true iff heap tracking is enabled. |
| 90 static bool IsHeapTrackingEnabled(); |
| 91 |
| 92 protected: |
| 93 // Exposed for testing only - note that it's safe to re-EnableHeapTracking() |
| 94 // after calling this function in tests. |
| 95 static void DisableHeapTrackingForTesting(); |
| 96 |
| 97 // Exposed for testing only. |
| 98 static void EnsureTLSInitialized(); |
| 99 |
| 100 // Exposed to allow testing the shim without inserting it in the allocator |
| 101 // shim chain. |
| 102 static base::allocator::AllocatorDispatch* GetDispatchForTesting(); |
| 103 |
| 104 private: |
| 105 ThreadChecker thread_checker_; |
| 106 |
| 107 // The heap usage at Start(), or the difference from Start() to Stop(). |
| 108 ThreadHeapUsage usage_; |
| 109 |
| 110 // This thread's heap usage, non-null from Start() to Stop(). |
| 111 ThreadHeapUsage* thread_usage_; |
| 112 }; |
| 113 |
| 114 } // namespace debug |
| 115 } // namespace base |
| 116 |
| 117 #endif // BASE_DEBUG_THREAD_HEAP_USAGE_TRACKER_H_ |
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