Port of github.com/polymer/polymer.

pkg/polymer/lib/src/instance.dart

Index: pkg/polymer/lib/src/instance.dart
diff --git a/pkg/polymer/lib/src/instance.dart b/pkg/polymer/lib/src/instance.dart
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index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4f6925bf37285274f0e05d5b4c1a281d0aa26dc0
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+++ b/pkg/polymer/lib/src/instance.dart
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+// Copyright (c) 2013, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+part of polymer;
+
+/**
+ * Use this annotation to publish a field as an attribute. For example:
+ *
+ *     class MyPlaybackElement extends PolymerElement {
+ *       // This will be available as an HTML attribute, for example:
+ *       //     <my-playback volume="11">
+ *       @published double volume;
+ *     }
+ */
+// TODO(jmesserly): does @published imply @observable or vice versa?
+const published = const PublishedProperty();
+
+/** An annotation used to publish a field as an attribute. See [published]. */
+class PublishedProperty extends ObservableProperty {
+  const PublishedProperty();
+}
+
+// TODO(jmesserly): make this the mixin so we can have Polymer type extensions,
+// and move the implementation of PolymerElement in here. Once done it will look
+// like:
+// abstract class Polymer { ... all the things ... }
+// typedef PolymerElement = HtmlElement with Polymer, Observable;
+abstract class Polymer {
+  // TODO(jmesserly): should this really be public?
+  /** Regular expression that matches data-bindings. */
+  static final bindPattern = new RegExp(r'\{\{([^{}]*)}}');
+
+  /**
+   * Like [document.register] but for Polymer elements.
+   *
+   * Use the [name] to specify custom elment's tag name, for example:
+   * "fancy-button" if the tag is used as `<fancy-button>`.
+   *
+   * The [type] is the type to construct. If not supplied, it defaults to
+   * [PolymerElement].
+   */
+  // NOTE: this is called "element" in src/declaration/polymer-element.js, and
+  // exported as "Polymer".
+  static void register(String name, [Type type]) {
+    //console.log('registering [' + name + ']');
+    if (type == null) type = PolymerElement;
+    _registerClassMirror(name, reflectClass(type));
+  }
+
+  // TODO(jmesserly): we use ClassMirror internall for now, until it is possible
+  // to get from ClassMirror -> Type.
+  static void _registerClassMirror(String name, ClassMirror type) {
+    _typesByName[name] = type;
+    // notify the registrar waiting for 'name', if any
+    _notifyType(name);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * The base class for Polymer elements. It provides convience features on top
+ * of the custom elements web standard.
+ */
+class PolymerElement extends CustomElement with ObservableMixin {
+  // Fully ported from revision:
+  // https://github.com/Polymer/polymer/blob/4dc481c11505991a7c43228d3797d28f21267779
+  //
+  //   src/instance/attributes.js
+  //   src/instance/base.js
+  //   src/instance/events.js
+  //   src/instance/mdv.js
+  //   src/instance/properties.js
+  //   src/instance/utils.js
+  //
+  // Not yet ported:
+  //   src/instance/style.js -- blocked on ShadowCSS.shimPolyfillDirectives
+
+  /// The one syntax to rule them all.
+  static final BindingDelegate _polymerSyntax = new PolymerExpressions();
+
+  static int _preparingElements = 0;
+
+  PolymerDeclaration _declaration;
+
+  /** The most derived `<polymer-element>` declaration for this element. */
+  PolymerDeclaration get declaration => _declaration;
+
+  Map<String, StreamSubscription> _elementObservers;
+  bool _unbound; // lazy-initialized
+  Job _unbindAllJob;
+
+  bool get _elementPrepared => _declaration != null;
+
+  bool get applyAuthorStyles => false;
+  bool get resetStyleInheritance => false;
+  bool get alwaysPrepare => false;
+
+  /**
+   * Shadow roots created by [parseElement]. See [getShadowRoot].
+   */
+  final _shadowRoots = new HashMap<String, ShadowRoot>();
+
+  /** Map of items in the shadow root(s) by their [Element.id]. */
+  // TODO(jmesserly): various issues:
+  // * wrap in UnmodifiableMapView?
+  // * should we have an object that implements noSuchMethod?
+  // * should the map have a key order (e.g. LinkedHash or SplayTree)?
+  // * should this be a live list? Polymer doesn't, maybe due to JS limitations?
+  // For now I picked the most performant choice: non-live HashMap.
+  final Map<String, Element> $ = new HashMap<String, Element>();
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the shadow root associated with the corresponding custom element.
+   *
+   * This is identical to [shadowRoot], unless there are multiple levels of
+   * inheritance and they each have their own shadow root. For example,
+   * this can happen if the base class and subclass both have `<template>` tags
+   * in their `<polymer-element>` tags.
+   */
+  // TODO(jmesserly): Polymer does not have this feature. Reconcile.
+  ShadowRoot getShadowRoot(String customTagName) => _shadowRoots[customTagName];
+
+  ShadowRoot createShadowRoot([name]) {
+    if (name != null) {
+      throw new ArgumentError('name argument must not be supplied.');
+    }
+
+    // Provides ability to traverse from ShadowRoot to the host.
+    // TODO(jmessery): remove once we have this ability on the DOM.
+    final root = super.createShadowRoot();
+    _shadowHost[root] = host;
+    return root;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Invoke [callback] in [wait], unless the job is re-registered,
+   * which resets the timer. For example:
+   *
+   *     _myJob = job(_myJob, callback, const Duration(milliseconds: 100));
+   *
+   * Returns a job handle which can be used to re-register a job.
+   */
+  Job job(Job job, void callback(), Duration wait) =>

[blois, 2013/09/27 21:40:52]

Why is this needed?

[Jennifer Messerly, 2013/09/30 17:44:37]

agreed, this is a good question for Polymer.js guys, added a note to #13666

+      runJob(job, callback, wait);
+
+  // TODO(jmesserly): I am not sure if we should have the
+  // created/createdCallback distinction. See post here:
+  // https://groups.google.com/d/msg/polymer-dev/W0ZUpU5caIM/v5itFnvnehEJ
+  // Same issue with inserted and removed.
+  void created() {
+    if (document.window != null || alwaysPrepare || _preparingElements > 0) {

[blois, 2013/09/27 21:40:52]

Any idea what the scenarios are where these are created in documents which are
not in view? Is this the template?

I'm wondering if we need to delay upgrading of custom elements for a similar
check?

[Jennifer Messerly, 2013/09/30 17:44:37]

yeah, it's to workaround <template> upgrading elements

IMO, it's a bug in the spec and we should push to get it fixed at that level.

+      prepareElement();
+    }
+  }
+
+  void prepareElement() {
+    // Dart note: get the _declaration, which also marks _elementPrepared
+    _declaration = _getDeclaration(reflect(this).type);
+    // do this first so we can observe changes during initialization
+    observeProperties();
+    // install boilerplate attributes
+    copyInstanceAttributes();
+    // process input attributes
+    takeAttributes();
+    // add event listeners
+    addHostListeners();
+    // guarantees that while preparing, any sub-elements will also be prepared
+    _preparingElements++;
+    // process declarative resources
+    parseDeclarations(_declaration);
+    _preparingElements--;
+    // user entry point
+    ready();
+  }
+
+  /** Called when [prepareElement] is finished. */
+  void ready() {}
+
+  void inserted() {
+    if (!_elementPrepared) {
+      prepareElement();
+    }
+    cancelUnbindAll(preventCascade: true);
+  }
+
+  void removed() {
+    asyncUnbindAll();
+  }
+
+  /** Recursive ancestral <element> initialization, oldest first. */
+  void parseDeclarations(PolymerDeclaration declaration) {
+    if (declaration != null) {
+      parseDeclarations(declaration.superDeclaration);
+      parseDeclaration(declaration.host);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Parse input `<polymer-element>` as needed, override for custom behavior.
+   */
+  void parseDeclaration(Element elementElement) {
+    var root = shadowFromTemplate(fetchTemplate(elementElement));
+
+    // Dart note: this is extra code compared to Polymer to support
+    // the getShadowRoot method.
+    if (root == null) return;
+
+    var name = elementElement.attributes['name'];
+    if (name == null) return;
+    _shadowRoots[name] = root;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return a shadow-root template (if desired), override for custom behavior.
+   */
+  Element fetchTemplate(Element elementElement) =>
+      elementElement.query('template');
+
+  /** Utility function that creates a shadow root from a `<template>`. */
+  ShadowRoot shadowFromTemplate(Element template) {
+    if (template == null) return null;
+    // cache elder shadow root (if any)
+    var elderRoot = this.shadowRoot;
+    // make a shadow root
+    var root = createShadowRoot();
+    // migrate flag(s)(
+    root.applyAuthorStyles = applyAuthorStyles;
+    root.resetStyleInheritance = resetStyleInheritance;
+    // stamp template
+    // which includes parsing and applying MDV bindings before being
+    // inserted (to avoid {{}} in attribute values)
+    // e.g. to prevent <img src="images/{{icon}}"> from generating a 404.
+    var dom = instanceTemplate(template);
+    // append to shadow dom
+    root.append(dom);
+    // perform post-construction initialization tasks on shadow root
+    shadowRootReady(root, template);
+    // return the created shadow root
+    return root;
+  }
+
+  void shadowRootReady(ShadowRoot root, Element template) {
+    // locate nodes with id and store references to them in this.$ hash
+    marshalNodeReferences(root);
+    // add local events of interest...
+    addInstanceListeners(root, template);
+    // TODO(jmesserly): port this
+    // set up pointer gestures
+    // PointerGestures.register(root);
+  }
+
+  /** Locate nodes with id and store references to them in [$] hash. */
+  void marshalNodeReferences(ShadowRoot root) {
+    if (root == null) return;
+    for (var n in root.queryAll('[id]')) {
+      $[n.id] = n;
+    }
+  }
+
+  void attributeChanged(String name, String oldValue) {

[blois, 2013/09/27 21:40:52]

FYI- the spec has this as attributeChanged(name, oldValue, newValue), so this
will be changing sometime. Not sure when we should do a BC for it.

I was hoping to get this wired up next week.

[Jennifer Messerly, 2013/09/30 17:44:37]

SGTM. I guess Polymer.js will be dealing with this soon too.

+    if (name != 'class' && name != 'style') {
+      attributeToProperty(name, attributes[name]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // TODO(jmesserly): use stream or future here?
+  void onMutation(Node node, void listener(MutationObserver obs)) {
+    new MutationObserver((records, MutationObserver observer) {
+      listener(observer);
+      observer.disconnect();
+    })..observe(node, childList: true, subtree: true);
+  }
+
+  void copyInstanceAttributes() {
+    _declaration._instanceAttributes.forEach((name, value) {
+      attributes[name] = value;
+    });
+  }
+
+  void takeAttributes() {
+    if (_declaration._publishLC == null) return;
+    attributes.forEach(attributeToProperty);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If attribute [name] is mapped to a property, deserialize
+   * [value] into that property.
+   */
+  void attributeToProperty(String name, String value) {
+    // try to match this attribute to a property (attributes are
+    // all lower-case, so this is case-insensitive search)
+    var property = propertyForAttribute(name);
+    if (property == null) return;
+
+    // filter out 'mustached' values, these are to be
+    // replaced with bound-data and are not yet values
+    // themselves.
+    if (value == null || value.contains(Polymer.bindPattern)) return;
+
+    // get original value
+    final self = reflect(this);
+    final defaultValue = self.getField(property.simpleName).reflectee;
+
+    // deserialize Boolean or Number values from attribute
+    final newValue = deserializeValue(value, defaultValue,
+        _inferPropertyType(defaultValue, property));
+
+    // only act if the value has changed
+    if (!identical(newValue, defaultValue)) {
+      // install new value (has side-effects)
+      self.setField(property.simpleName, newValue);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Return the published property matching name, or null. */
+  // TODO(jmesserly): should we just return Symbol here?
+  DeclarationMirror propertyForAttribute(String name) {
+    final publishLC = _declaration._publishLC;
+    if (publishLC == null) return null;
+    //console.log('propertyForAttribute:', name, 'matches', match);
+    return publishLC[name];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convert representation of [value] based on [type] and [defaultValue].
+   */
+  // TODO(jmesserly): this should probably take a ClassMirror instead of
+  // TypeMirror, but it is currently impossible to get from a TypeMirror to a
+  // ClassMirror.
+  Object deserializeValue(String value, Object defaultValue, TypeMirror type) =>
+      deserialize.deserializeValue(value, defaultValue, type);
+
+  String serializeValue(Object value, TypeMirror inferredType) {
+    if (value == null) return null;
+
+    final type = inferredType.qualifiedName;
+    if (type == const Symbol('dart.core.bool')) {
+      return _toBoolean(value) ? '' : null;
+    } else if (type == const Symbol('dart.core.String')
+        || type == const Symbol('dart.core.int')
+        || type == const Symbol('dart.core.double')) {
+      return '$value';
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  void reflectPropertyToAttribute(String name) {
+    // TODO(sjmiles): consider memoizing this
+    final self = reflect(this);
+    // try to intelligently serialize property value
+    // TODO(jmesserly): cache symbol?
+    final propValue = self.getField(new Symbol(name)).reflectee;
+    final property = _declaration._publish[name];
+    var inferredType = _inferPropertyType(propValue, property);
+    final serializedValue = serializeValue(propValue, inferredType);
+    // boolean properties must reflect as boolean attributes
+    if (serializedValue != null) {
+      attributes[name] = serializedValue;
+      // TODO(sorvell): we should remove attr for all properties
+      // that have undefined serialization; however, we will need to
+      // refine the attr reflection system to achieve this; pica, for example,
+      // relies on having inferredType object properties not removed as
+      // attrs.
+    } else if (inferredType.qualifiedName == const Symbol('dart.core.bool')) {
+      attributes.remove(name);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates the document fragment to use for each instance of the custom
+   * element, given the `<template>` node. By default this is equivalent to:
+   *
+   *     template.createInstance(this, polymerSyntax);
+   *
+   * Where polymerSyntax is a singleton `PolymerExpressions` instance from the
+   * [polymer_expressions](https://pub.dartlang.org/packages/polymer_expressions)
+   * package.
+   *
+   * You can override this method to change the instantiation behavior of the
+   * template, for example to use a different data-binding syntax.
+   */
+  DocumentFragment instanceTemplate(Element template) =>
+      template.createInstance(this, _polymerSyntax);
+
+  NodeBinding bind(String name, model, String path) {
+    // note: binding is a prepare signal. This allows us to be sure that any
+    // property changes that occur as a result of binding will be observed.
+    if (!_elementPrepared) prepareElement();
+
+    var property = propertyForAttribute(name);
+    if (property != null) {
+      unbind(name);
+      // use n-way Polymer binding
+      var observer = bindProperty(property.simpleName, model, path);
+      // reflect bound property to attribute when binding
+      // to ensure binding is not left on attribute if property
+      // does not update due to not changing.
+      reflectPropertyToAttribute(name);
+      return bindings[name] = observer;
+    } else {
+      return super.bind(name, model, path);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void asyncUnbindAll() {
+    if (_unbound == true) return;
+    _unbindLog.info('[$localName] asyncUnbindAll');
+    _unbindAllJob = job(_unbindAllJob, unbindAll, const Duration(seconds: 0));
+  }
+
+  void unbindAll() {
+    if (_unbound == true) return;
+
+    unbindAllProperties();
+    super.unbindAll();
+    _unbindNodeTree(shadowRoot);
+    // TODO(sjmiles): must also unbind inherited shadow roots
+    _unbound = true;
+  }
+
+  void cancelUnbindAll({bool preventCascade}) {
+    if (_unbound == true) {
+      _unbindLog.warning(
+          '[$localName] already unbound, cannot cancel unbindAll');
+      return;
+    }
+    _unbindLog.info('[$localName] cancelUnbindAll');
+    if (_unbindAllJob != null) {
+      _unbindAllJob.stop();
+      _unbindAllJob = null;
+    }
+
+    // cancel unbinding our shadow tree iff we're not in the process of
+    // cascading our tree (as we do, for example, when the element is inserted).
+    if (preventCascade == true) return;
+    _forNodeTree(shadowRoot, (n) {
+      if (n is PolymerElement) {
+        (n as PolymerElement).cancelUnbindAll();
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  static void _unbindNodeTree(Node node) {
+    _forNodeTree(node, (node) => node.unbindAll());
+  }
+
+  static void _forNodeTree(Node node, void callback(Node node)) {
+    if (node == null) return;
+
+    callback(node);
+    for (var child = node.firstChild; child != null; child = child.nextNode) {
+      _forNodeTree(child, callback);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Set up property observers. */
+  void observeProperties() {
+    // TODO(sjmiles):
+    // we observe published properties so we can reflect them to attributes
+    // ~100% of our team's applications would work without this reflection,
+    // perhaps we can make it optional somehow
+    //
+    // add user's observers
+    final observe = _declaration._observe;
+    final publish = _declaration._publish;
+    if (observe != null) {
+      observe.forEach((name, value) {
+        if (publish != null && publish.containsKey(name)) {
+          observeBoth(name, value);
+        } else {
+          observeProperty(name, value);
+        }
+      });
+    }
+    // add observers for published properties
+    if (publish != null) {
+      publish.forEach((name, value) {
+        if (observe == null || !observe.containsKey(name)) {
+          observeAttributeProperty(name);
+        }
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  void _observe(String name, void callback(newValue, oldValue)) {
+    _observeLog.info('[$localName] watching [$name]');
+    // TODO(jmesserly): this is a little different than the JS version so we
+    // can pass the oldValue, which is missing from Dart's PathObserver.
+    // This probably gives us worse performance.
+    var path = new PathObserver(this, name);
+    Object oldValue = null;
+    _registerObserver(name, path.changes.listen((_) {
+      final newValue = path.value;
+      final old = oldValue;
+      oldValue = newValue;
+      callback(newValue, old);
+    }));
+  }
+
+  void _registerObserver(String name, StreamSubscription sub) {
+    if (_elementObservers == null) {
+      _elementObservers = new Map<String, StreamSubscription>();
+    }
+    _elementObservers[name] = sub;
+  }
+
+  void observeAttributeProperty(String name) {
+    _observe(name, (value, old) => reflectPropertyToAttribute(name));
+  }
+
+  void observeProperty(String name, Symbol method) {
+    final self = reflect(this);
+    _observe(name, (value, old) => self.invoke(method, [old]));
+  }
+
+  void observeBoth(String name, Symbol methodName) {
+    final self = reflect(this);
+    _observe(name, (value, old) {
+      reflectPropertyToAttribute(name);
+      self.invoke(methodName, [old]);
+    });
+  }
+
+  void unbindProperty(String name) {
+    if (_elementObservers == null) return;
+    var sub = _elementObservers.remove(name);
+    if (sub != null) sub.cancel();
+  }
+
+  void unbindAllProperties() {
+    if (_elementObservers == null) return;
+    for (var sub in _elementObservers.values) sub.cancel();
+    _elementObservers.clear();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Bind a [property] in this object to a [path] in model. *Note* in Dart it
+   * is necessary to also define the field:
+   *
+   *     var myProperty;
+   *
+   *     created() {
+   *       super.created();
+   *       bindProperty(#myProperty, this, 'myModel.path.to.otherProp');
+   *     }
+   */
+  // TODO(jmesserly): replace with something more localized, like:
+  // @ComputedField('myModel.path.to.otherProp');
+  NodeBinding bindProperty(Symbol name, Object model, String path) =>
+      // apply Polymer two-way reference binding
+      _bindProperties(this, name, model, path);
+
+  /**
+   * bind a property in A to a path in B by converting A[property] to a
+   * getter/setter pair that accesses B[...path...]
+   */
+  static NodeBinding _bindProperties(PolymerElement inA, Symbol inProperty,
+        Object inB, String inPath) {
+
+    if (_bindLog.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
+      _bindLog.info('[$inB]: bindProperties: [$inPath] to '
+          '[${inA.localName}].[$inProperty]');
+    }
+
+    // Dart note: normally we only reach this code when we know it's a
+    // property, but if someone uses bindProperty directly they might get a
+    // NoSuchMethodError either from the getField below, or from the setField
+    // inside PolymerBinding. That doesn't seem unreasonable, but it's a slight
+    // difference from Polymer.js behavior.
+
+    // capture A's value if B's value is null or undefined,
+    // otherwise use B's value
+    var path = new PathObserver(inB, inPath);
+    if (path.value == null) {
+      path.value = reflect(inA).getField(inProperty).reflectee;
+    }
+    return new _PolymerBinding(inA, inProperty, inB, inPath);
+  }
+
+  /** Attach event listeners on the host (this) element. */
+  void addHostListeners() {
+    var events = _declaration._eventDelegates;
+    if (events.isEmpty) return;
+
+    if (_eventsLog.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
+      _eventsLog.info('[$localName] addHostListeners: $events');
+    }
+    addNodeListeners(this, events.keys, hostEventListener);
+  }
+
+  /** Attach event listeners inside a shadow [root]. */
+  void addInstanceListeners(ShadowRoot root, Element template) {
+    var templateDelegates = _declaration._templateDelegates;
+    if (templateDelegates == null) return;
+    var events = templateDelegates[template];
+    if (events == null) return;
+
+    if (_eventsLog.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
+      _eventsLog.info('[$localName] addInstanceListeners: $events');
+    }
+    addNodeListeners(root, events, instanceEventListener);
+  }
+
+  void addNodeListeners(Node node, Iterable<String> events,
+      void listener(Event e)) {
+
+    for (var name in events) {
+      addNodeListener(node, name, listener);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void addNodeListener(Node node, String event, void listener(Event e)) {
+    new EventStreamProvider(event).forTarget(node).listen(listener);

[blois, 2013/09/27 21:40:52]

how about just node.on[event]

[Jennifer Messerly, 2013/09/30 17:44:37]

Doh, I thought it was deprecated; if it's un-deprecated I'll gladly use it.
Done.

+  }
+
+  void hostEventListener(Event event) {
+    // TODO(jmesserly): do we need this check? It was using cancelBubble, see:
+    // https://github.com/Polymer/polymer/issues/292
+    if (!event.bubbles) return;
+
+    bool log = _eventsLog.isLoggable(Level.INFO);
+    if (log) {
+      _eventsLog.info('>>> [$localName]: hostEventListener(${event.type})');
+    }
+
+    var h = findEventDelegate(event);
+    if (h) {
+      if (log) _eventsLog.info('[$localName] found host handler name [$h]');
+      var detail = event is CustomEvent ?
+          (event as CustomEvent).detail : null;
+      // TODO(jmesserly): cache the symbols?
+      dispatchMethod(new Symbol(h), [event, detail, this]);
+    }
+
+    if (log) {
+      _eventsLog.info('<<< [$localName]: hostEventListener(${event.type})');
+    }
+  }
+
+  String findEventDelegate(Event event) =>
+      _declaration._eventDelegates[_eventNameFromType(event.type)];
+
+  /** Call [methodName] method on [this] with [args], if the method exists. */
+  // TODO(jmesserly): I removed the [node] argument as it was unused. Reconcile.
+  void dispatchMethod(Symbol methodName, List args) {
+    bool log = _eventsLog.isLoggable(Level.INFO);
+    if (log) _eventsLog.info('>>> [$localName]: dispatch $methodName');
+
+    // TODO(sigmund): consider making event listeners list all arguments
+    // explicitly. Unless VM mirrors are optimized first, this reflectClass call
+    // will be expensive once custom elements extend directly from Element (see
+    // dartbug.com/11108).
+    var self = reflect(this);
+    var method = self.type.methods[methodName];
+    if (method != null) {
+      // This will either truncate the argument list or extend it with extra
+      // null arguments, so it will match the signature.
+      // TODO(sigmund): consider accepting optional arguments when we can tell
+      // them appart from named arguments (see http://dartbug.com/11334)
+      args.length = method.parameters.where((p) => !p.isOptional).length;
+    }
+    self.invoke(methodName, args);
+
+    if (log) _eventsLog.info('<<< [$localName]: dispatch $methodName');
+
+    // TODO(jmesserly): workaround for HTML events not supporting zones.
+    performMicrotaskCheckpoint();
+  }
+
+  void instanceEventListener(Event event) {
+    _listenLocal(host, event);
+  }
+
+  // TODO(sjmiles): much of the below privatized only because of the vague
+  // notion this code is too fiddly and we need to revisit the core feature
+  void _listenLocal(Element host, Event event) {
+    // TODO(jmesserly): do we need this check? It was using cancelBubble, see:
+    // https://github.com/Polymer/polymer/issues/292
+    if (!event.bubbles) return;
+
+    bool log = _eventsLog.isLoggable(Level.INFO);
+    if (log) _eventsLog.info('>>> [$localName]: listenLocal [${event.type}]');
+
+    final eventOn = '$_EVENT_PREFIX${_eventNameFromType(event.type)}';
+    if (event.path == null) {
+      _listenLocalNoEventPath(host, event, eventOn);
+    } else {
+      _listenLocalEventPath(host, event, eventOn);
+    }
+
+    if (log) _eventsLog.info('<<< [$localName]: listenLocal [${event.type}]');
+  }
+
+  static void _listenLocalEventPath(Element host, Event event, String eventOn) {
+    var c = null;
+    for (var target in event.path) {
+      // if we hit host, stop
+      if (identical(target, host)) return;
+
+      // find a controller for the target, unless we already found `host`
+      // as a controller
+      c = identical(c, host) ? c : _findController(target);
+
+      // if we have a controller, dispatch the event, and stop if the handler
+      // returns true
+      if (c != null && _handleEvent(c, target, event, eventOn)) {
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // TODO(sorvell): remove when ShadowDOM polyfill supports event path.
+  // Note that _findController will not return the expected controller when the
+  // event target is a distributed node.  This is because we cannot traverse
+  // from a composed node to a node in shadowRoot.
+  // This will be addressed via an event path api
+  // https://www.w3.org/Bugs/Public/show_bug.cgi?id=21066
+  static void _listenLocalNoEventPath(Element host, Event event,
+      String eventOn) {
+
+    if (_eventsLog.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
+      _eventsLog.info('event.path() not supported for ${event.type}');
+    }
+
+    var target = event.target;
+    var c = null;
+    // if we hit dirt or host, stop
+    while (target != null && target != host) {
+      // find a controller for target `t`, unless we already found `host`
+      // as a controller
+      c = identical(c, host) ? c : _findController(target);
+
+      // if we have a controller, dispatch the event, return 'true' if
+      // handler returns true
+      if (c != null && _handleEvent(c, target, event, eventOn)) {
+        return;
+      }
+      target = target.parent;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // TODO(jmesserly): this won't find the correct host unless the ShadowRoot
+  // was created on a PolymerElement.
+  static Element _findController(Node node) {
+    while (node.parentNode != null) {
+      node = node.parentNode;
+    }
+    return _shadowHost[node];
+  }
+
+  static bool _handleEvent(Element ctrlr, Node node, Event event,
+      String eventOn) {
+
+    // Note: local events are listened only in the shadow root. This dynamic
+    // lookup is used to distinguish determine whether the target actually has a
+    // listener, and if so, to determine lazily what's the target method.
+    var name = node is Element ? (node as Element).attributes[eventOn] : null;
+    if (name != null && _handleIfNotHandled(node, event)) {
+      if (_eventsLog.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
+        _eventsLog.info('[${ctrlr.localName}] found handler name [$name]');
+      }
+      var detail = event is CustomEvent ?
+          (event as CustomEvent).detail : null;
+
+      if (node != null) {
+        // TODO(jmesserly): cache symbols?
+        ctrlr.xtag.dispatchMethod(new Symbol(name), [event, detail, node]);
+      }
+    }
+    return event.cancelBubble;
+  }
+
+  // TODO(jmesserly): I don't understand this bit. It seems to be a duplicate
+  // delivery prevention mechanism?
+  static bool _handleIfNotHandled(Node node, Event event) {
+    var list = _eventHandledTable[event];
+    if (list == null) _eventHandledTable[event] = list = new Set<Node>();
+    if (!list.contains(node)) {
+      list.add(node);
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Invokes a function asynchronously.
+   * This will call `Platform.flush()` and then return a `new Timer`
+   * with the provided [method] and [timeout].
+   *
+   * If you would prefer to run the callback using
+   * [window.requestAnimationFrame], see the [async] method.
+   */
+  // Dart note: "async" is split into 2 methods so it can have a sensible type
+  // signatures. Also removed the various features that don't make sense in a
+  // Dart world, like binding to "this" and taking arguments list.
+  Timer asyncTimer(void method(), Duration timeout) {
+    // when polyfilling Object.observe, ensure changes
+    // propagate before executing the async method
+    platform.flush();
+    return new Timer(timeout, method);

[blois, 2013/09/27 21:40:52]

Why is the flush performed during invoke and not at callback time? If timeout is
10s, it calls flush immediately?

I see it's what it's like in Polymer, but seems counter-intuitive.

[Jennifer Messerly, 2013/09/30 17:44:37]

Agree, added to #13666

+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Invokes a function asynchronously.
+   * This will call `Platform.flush()` and then call
+   * [window.requestAnimationFrame] with the provided [method] and return the
+   * result.
+   *
+   * If you would prefer to run the callback after a given duration, see
+   * the [asyncTimer] method.
+   */
+  int async(RequestAnimationFrameCallback method) {
+    // when polyfilling Object.observe, ensure changes
+    // propagate before executing the async method
+    platform.flush();
+    return window.requestAnimationFrame(method);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Fire a [CustomEvent] targeting [toNode], or this if toNode is not
+   * supplied. Returns the [detail] object.
+   */
+  Object fire(String type, {Object detail, Node toNode, bool canBubble}) {
+    var node = toNode != null ? toNode : this;
+    //log.events && console.log('[%s]: sending [%s]', node.localName, inType);
+    node.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+      type,
+      canBubble: canBubble != null ? canBubble : true,
+      detail: detail
+    ));
+    return detail;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Fire an event asynchronously. See [async] and [fire].
+   */
+  asyncFire(String type, {Object detail, Node toNode, bool canBubble}) {
+    // TODO(jmesserly): I'm not sure this method adds much in Dart, it's easy to
+    // add "() =>"
+    async((x) => fire(
+        type, detail: detail, toNode: toNode, canBubble: canBubble));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Remove [className] from [old], add class to [anew], if they exist.
+   */
+  void classFollows(Element anew, Element old, String className) {
+    if (old != null) {
+      old.classes.remove(className);
+    }
+    if (anew != null) {
+      anew.classes.add(className);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Dart note: Polymer addresses n-way bindings by metaprogramming: redefine
+// the property on the PolymerElement instance to always get its value from the
+// model@path. We can't replicate this in Dart so we do the next best thing:
+// listen to changes on both sides and update the values.
+// TODO(jmesserly): our approach leads to race conditions in the bindings.
+// See http://code.google.com/p/dart/issues/detail?id=13567
+class _PolymerBinding extends NodeBinding {
+  final InstanceMirror _target;
+  final Symbol _property;
+  StreamSubscription _sub;
+  Object _lastValue;
+
+  _PolymerBinding(PolymerElement node, Symbol property, model, path)
+      : _target = reflect(node),
+        _property = property,
+        super(node, MirrorSystem.getName(property), model, path) {
+
+    _sub = node.changes.listen(_propertyValueChanged);
+  }
+
+  void close() {
+    if (closed) return;
+    _sub.cancel();
+    super.close();
+  }
+
+  void boundValueChanged(newValue) {
+    _lastValue = newValue;
+    _target.setField(_property, newValue);
+  }
+
+  void _propertyValueChanged(List<ChangeRecord> records) {
+    for (var record in records) {
+      if (record.changes(_property)) {
+        final newValue = _target.getField(_property).reflectee;
+        if (!identical(_lastValue, newValue)) {
+          value = newValue;
+        }
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+bool _toBoolean(value) => null != value && false != value;
+
+TypeMirror _propertyType(DeclarationMirror property) =>
+    property is VariableMirror
+        ? (property as VariableMirror).type
+        : (property as MethodMirror).returnType;
+
+TypeMirror _inferPropertyType(Object value, DeclarationMirror property) {
+  var type = _propertyType(property);
+  if (type.qualifiedName == const Symbol('dart.core.Object') ||
+      type.qualifiedName == const Symbol('dynamic')) {
+    // Attempt to infer field type from the default value.
+    if (value != null) {
+      type = reflect(value).type;
+    }
+  }
+  return type;
+}
+
+final Logger _observeLog = new Logger('polymer.observe');
+final Logger _eventsLog = new Logger('polymer.events');
+final Logger _unbindLog = new Logger('polymer.unbind');
+final Logger _bindLog = new Logger('polymer.bind');
+
+final Expando _shadowHost = new Expando<Element>();
+
+final Expando _eventHandledTable = new Expando<Set<Node>>();