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|  | 1 #!/usr/bin/perl | 
|  | 2 # | 
|  | 3 # dpkg-shlibdeps | 
|  | 4 # | 
|  | 5 # Copyright © 1996 Ian Jackson | 
|  | 6 # Copyright © 2000 Wichert Akkerman | 
|  | 7 # Copyright © 2006 Frank Lichtenheld | 
|  | 8 # Copyright © 2006-2010,2012-2013 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> | 
|  | 9 # Copyright © 2007 Raphaël Hertzog | 
|  | 10 # | 
|  | 11 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | 12 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | 13 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | 14 # (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | 15 # | 
|  | 16 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | 17 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | 18 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | 19 # GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | 20 # | 
|  | 21 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | 22 # along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | 
|  | 23 | 
|  | 24 use strict; | 
|  | 25 use warnings; | 
|  | 26 | 
|  | 27 use POSIX qw(:errno_h); | 
|  | 28 use Cwd qw(realpath); | 
|  | 29 use File::Basename qw(dirname); | 
|  | 30 | 
|  | 31 use Dpkg (); | 
|  | 32 use Dpkg::Gettext; | 
|  | 33 use Dpkg::ErrorHandling; | 
|  | 34 use Dpkg::Util qw(:list); | 
|  | 35 use Dpkg::Path qw(relative_to_pkg_root guess_pkg_root_dir | 
|  | 36   check_files_are_the_same get_control_path); | 
|  | 37 use Dpkg::Version; | 
|  | 38 use Dpkg::Shlibs qw(find_library get_library_paths); | 
|  | 39 use Dpkg::Shlibs::Objdump; | 
|  | 40 use Dpkg::Shlibs::SymbolFile; | 
|  | 41 use Dpkg::Arch qw(get_host_arch); | 
|  | 42 use Dpkg::Deps; | 
|  | 43 use Dpkg::Control::Info; | 
|  | 44 use Dpkg::Control::Fields; | 
|  | 45 | 
|  | 46 | 
|  | 47 use constant { | 
|  | 48   WARN_SYM_NOT_FOUND => 1, | 
|  | 49   WARN_DEP_AVOIDABLE => 2, | 
|  | 50   WARN_NOT_NEEDED => 4, | 
|  | 51 }; | 
|  | 52 | 
|  | 53 # By increasing importance | 
|  | 54 my @depfields = qw(Suggests Recommends Depends Pre-Depends); | 
|  | 55 my $i = 0; my %depstrength = map { $_ => $i++ } @depfields; | 
|  | 56 | 
|  | 57 textdomain('dpkg-dev'); | 
|  | 58 | 
|  | 59 my $admindir = $Dpkg::ADMINDIR; | 
|  | 60 my $shlibsoverride = "$Dpkg::CONFDIR/shlibs.override"; | 
|  | 61 my $shlibsdefault = "$Dpkg::CONFDIR/shlibs.default"; | 
|  | 62 my $shlibslocal = 'debian/shlibs.local'; | 
|  | 63 my $packagetype = 'deb'; | 
|  | 64 my $dependencyfield = 'Depends'; | 
|  | 65 my $varlistfile = 'debian/substvars'; | 
|  | 66 my $varnameprefix = 'shlibs'; | 
|  | 67 my $ignore_missing_info = 0; | 
|  | 68 my $warnings = 3; | 
|  | 69 my $debug = 0; | 
|  | 70 my @exclude = (); | 
|  | 71 my @pkg_dir_to_search = (); | 
|  | 72 my $host_arch = get_host_arch(); | 
|  | 73 | 
|  | 74 my (@pkg_shlibs, @pkg_symbols, @pkg_root_dirs); | 
|  | 75 if (-d 'debian') { | 
|  | 76   push @pkg_symbols, glob 'debian/*/DEBIAN/symbols'; | 
|  | 77   push @pkg_shlibs, glob 'debian/*/DEBIAN/shlibs'; | 
|  | 78   my %uniq = map { guess_pkg_root_dir($_) => 1 } (@pkg_symbols, @pkg_shlibs); | 
|  | 79   push @pkg_root_dirs, keys %uniq; | 
|  | 80 } | 
|  | 81 | 
|  | 82 my ($stdout, %exec); | 
|  | 83 foreach (@ARGV) { | 
|  | 84   if (m/^-T(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 85         $varlistfile = $1; | 
|  | 86   } elsif (m/^-p(\w[-:0-9A-Za-z]*)$/) { | 
|  | 87         $varnameprefix = $1; | 
|  | 88   } elsif (m/^-L(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 89         $shlibslocal = $1; | 
|  | 90   } elsif (m/^-l(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 91         Dpkg::Shlibs::add_library_dir($1); | 
|  | 92   } elsif (m/^-S(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 93         push @pkg_dir_to_search, $1; | 
|  | 94   } elsif (m/^-O$/) { | 
|  | 95         $stdout = 1; | 
|  | 96   } elsif (m/^-O(.+)$/) { | 
|  | 97         $varlistfile = $1; | 
|  | 98   } elsif (m/^-(\?|-help)$/) { | 
|  | 99         usage(); exit(0); | 
|  | 100   } elsif (m/^--version$/) { | 
|  | 101         version(); exit(0); | 
|  | 102   } elsif (m/^--admindir=(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 103         $admindir = $1; | 
|  | 104         if (not -d $admindir) { | 
|  | 105       error(_g("administrative directory '%s' does not exist"), $admindir); | 
|  | 106         } | 
|  | 107         $ENV{DPKG_ADMINDIR} = $admindir; | 
|  | 108   } elsif (m/^-d(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 109         $dependencyfield = field_capitalize($1); | 
|  | 110         if (not defined $depstrength{$dependencyfield}) { | 
|  | 111       warning(_g("unrecognized dependency field '%s'"), $dependencyfield); | 
|  | 112         } | 
|  | 113   } elsif (m/^-e(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 114         if (exists $exec{$1}) { | 
|  | 115       # Affect the binary to the most important field | 
|  | 116       if ($depstrength{$dependencyfield} > $depstrength{$exec{$1}}) { | 
|  | 117                 $exec{$1} = $dependencyfield; | 
|  | 118       } | 
|  | 119         } else { | 
|  | 120       $exec{$1} = $dependencyfield; | 
|  | 121         } | 
|  | 122   } elsif (m/^--ignore-missing-info$/) { | 
|  | 123         $ignore_missing_info = 1; | 
|  | 124   } elsif (m/^--warnings=(\d+)$/) { | 
|  | 125         $warnings = $1; | 
|  | 126   } elsif (m/^-t(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 127         $packagetype = $1; | 
|  | 128   } elsif (m/^-v$/) { | 
|  | 129         $debug++; | 
|  | 130   } elsif (m/^-x(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 131         push @exclude, $1; | 
|  | 132   } elsif (m/^-/) { | 
|  | 133         usageerr(_g("unknown option \`%s'"), $_); | 
|  | 134   } else { | 
|  | 135         if (exists $exec{$_}) { | 
|  | 136       # Affect the binary to the most important field | 
|  | 137       if ($depstrength{$dependencyfield} > $depstrength{$exec{$_}}) { | 
|  | 138                 $exec{$_} = $dependencyfield; | 
|  | 139       } | 
|  | 140         } else { | 
|  | 141       $exec{$_} = $dependencyfield; | 
|  | 142         } | 
|  | 143   } | 
|  | 144 } | 
|  | 145 usageerr(_g('need at least one executable')) unless scalar keys %exec; | 
|  | 146 | 
|  | 147 my $control = Dpkg::Control::Info->new(); | 
|  | 148 my $fields = $control->get_source(); | 
|  | 149 my $bd_value = deps_concat($fields->{'Build-Depends'}, $fields->{'Build-Depends-
     Arch'}); | 
|  | 150 my $build_deps = deps_parse($bd_value, build_dep => 1, reduce_restrictions => 1)
     ; | 
|  | 151 error(_g('error occurred while parsing %s'), 'Build-Depends/Build-Depends-Arch') | 
|  | 152   unless defined $build_deps; | 
|  | 153 | 
|  | 154 my %dependencies; | 
|  | 155 | 
|  | 156 # Statictics on soname seen in the whole run (with multiple analysis of | 
|  | 157 # binaries) | 
|  | 158 my %global_soname_notfound; | 
|  | 159 my %global_soname_used; | 
|  | 160 my %global_soname_needed; | 
|  | 161 | 
|  | 162 # Symfile and objdump caches | 
|  | 163 my %symfile_cache; | 
|  | 164 my %objdump_cache; | 
|  | 165 my %symfile_has_soname_cache; | 
|  | 166 | 
|  | 167 # Used to count errors due to missing libraries | 
|  | 168 my $error_count = 0; | 
|  | 169 | 
|  | 170 my $cur_field; | 
|  | 171 foreach my $file (keys %exec) { | 
|  | 172   $cur_field = $exec{$file}; | 
|  | 173   print ">> Scanning $file (for $cur_field field)\n" if $debug; | 
|  | 174 | 
|  | 175   my $obj = Dpkg::Shlibs::Objdump::Object->new($file); | 
|  | 176   my @sonames = $obj->get_needed_libraries; | 
|  | 177 | 
|  | 178   # Load symbols files for all needed libraries (identified by SONAME) | 
|  | 179   my %libfiles; | 
|  | 180   my %altlibfiles; | 
|  | 181   my %soname_notfound; | 
|  | 182   my %alt_soname; | 
|  | 183   foreach my $soname (@sonames) { | 
|  | 184         my $lib = my_find_library($soname, $obj->{RPATH}, $obj->{format}, $file)
     ; | 
|  | 185         unless (defined $lib) { | 
|  | 186       $soname_notfound{$soname} = 1; | 
|  | 187       $global_soname_notfound{$soname} = 1; | 
|  | 188       my $msg = _g("couldn't find library %s needed by %s (ELF " . | 
|  | 189                    "format: '%s'; RPATH: '%s')"); | 
|  | 190       if (scalar(split_soname($soname))) { | 
|  | 191                 errormsg($msg, $soname, $file, $obj->{format}, join(':', @{$obj-
     >{RPATH}})); | 
|  | 192                 $error_count++; | 
|  | 193       } else { | 
|  | 194                 warning($msg, $soname, $file, $obj->{format}, join(':', @{$obj->
     {RPATH}})); | 
|  | 195       } | 
|  | 196       next; | 
|  | 197         } | 
|  | 198         $libfiles{$lib} = $soname; | 
|  | 199         my $reallib = realpath($lib); | 
|  | 200         if ($reallib ne $lib) { | 
|  | 201       $altlibfiles{$reallib} = $soname; | 
|  | 202         } | 
|  | 203         print "Library $soname found in $lib\n" if $debug; | 
|  | 204   } | 
|  | 205   my $file2pkg = find_packages(keys %libfiles, keys %altlibfiles); | 
|  | 206   my $symfile = Dpkg::Shlibs::SymbolFile->new(); | 
|  | 207   my $dumplibs_wo_symfile = Dpkg::Shlibs::Objdump->new(); | 
|  | 208   my @soname_wo_symfile; | 
|  | 209   foreach my $lib (keys %libfiles) { | 
|  | 210         my $soname = $libfiles{$lib}; | 
|  | 211 | 
|  | 212         if (none { $_ ne '' } @{$file2pkg->{$lib}}) { | 
|  | 213       # The path of the library as calculated is not the | 
|  | 214       # official path of a packaged file, try to fallback on | 
|  | 215       # on the realpath() first, maybe this one is part of a package | 
|  | 216       my $reallib = realpath($lib); | 
|  | 217       if (exists $file2pkg->{$reallib}) { | 
|  | 218                 $file2pkg->{$lib} = $file2pkg->{$reallib}; | 
|  | 219       } | 
|  | 220         } | 
|  | 221         if (none { $_ ne '' } @{$file2pkg->{$lib}}) { | 
|  | 222       # If the library is really not available in an installed package, | 
|  | 223       # it's because it's in the process of being built | 
|  | 224       # Empty package name will lead to consideration of symbols | 
|  | 225       # file from the package being built only | 
|  | 226       $file2pkg->{$lib} = ['']; | 
|  | 227       print "No associated package found for $lib\n" if $debug; | 
|  | 228         } | 
|  | 229 | 
|  | 230         # Load symbols/shlibs files from packages providing libraries | 
|  | 231         foreach my $pkg (@{$file2pkg->{$lib}}) { | 
|  | 232       my $symfile_path; | 
|  | 233       my $haslocaldep = 0; | 
|  | 234       if (-e $shlibslocal and | 
|  | 235           defined(extract_from_shlibs($soname, $shlibslocal))) | 
|  | 236       { | 
|  | 237         $haslocaldep = 1; | 
|  | 238       } | 
|  | 239       if ($packagetype eq 'deb' and not $haslocaldep) { | 
|  | 240                 # Use fine-grained dependencies only on real deb | 
|  | 241         # and only if the dependency is not provided by shlibs.local | 
|  | 242                 $symfile_path = find_symbols_file($pkg, $soname, $lib); | 
|  | 243       } | 
|  | 244       if (defined($symfile_path)) { | 
|  | 245         # Load symbol information | 
|  | 246         print "Using symbols file $symfile_path for $soname\n" if $debug; | 
|  | 247         unless (exists $symfile_cache{$symfile_path}) { | 
|  | 248           $symfile_cache{$symfile_path} = | 
|  | 249             Dpkg::Shlibs::SymbolFile->new(file => $symfile_path); | 
|  | 250         } | 
|  | 251         $symfile->merge_object_from_symfile($symfile_cache{$symfile_path}, $sona
     me); | 
|  | 252       } | 
|  | 253       if (defined($symfile_path) && $symfile->has_object($soname)) { | 
|  | 254                 # Initialize dependencies with the smallest minimal version | 
|  | 255         # of all symbols (unversioned dependency is not ok as the | 
|  | 256         # library might not have always been available in the | 
|  | 257         # package and we really need it) | 
|  | 258                 my $dep = $symfile->get_dependency($soname); | 
|  | 259                 my $minver = $symfile->get_smallest_version($soname) || ''; | 
|  | 260                 foreach my $subdep (split /\s*,\s*/, $dep) { | 
|  | 261           if (not exists $dependencies{$cur_field}{$subdep}) { | 
|  | 262                         $dependencies{$cur_field}{$subdep} = Dpkg::Version->new(
     $minver); | 
|  | 263             print " Initialize dependency ($subdep) with minimal " . | 
|  | 264               "version ($minver)\n" if $debug > 1; | 
|  | 265           } | 
|  | 266                 } | 
|  | 267       } else { | 
|  | 268                 # No symbol file found, fall back to standard shlibs | 
|  | 269         print "Using shlibs+objdump for $soname (file $lib)\n" if $debug; | 
|  | 270         unless (exists $objdump_cache{$lib}) { | 
|  | 271           $objdump_cache{$lib} = Dpkg::Shlibs::Objdump::Object->new($lib); | 
|  | 272         } | 
|  | 273         my $libobj = $objdump_cache{$lib}; | 
|  | 274         my $id = $dumplibs_wo_symfile->add_object($libobj); | 
|  | 275                 if (($id ne $soname) and ($id ne $lib)) { | 
|  | 276           warning(_g('%s has an unexpected SONAME (%s)'), $lib, $id); | 
|  | 277           $alt_soname{$id} = $soname; | 
|  | 278                 } | 
|  | 279                 push @soname_wo_symfile, $soname; | 
|  | 280                 # Only try to generate a dependency for libraries with a SONAME | 
|  | 281                 if ($libobj->is_public_library() and not | 
|  | 282                     add_shlibs_dep($soname, $pkg, $lib)) { | 
|  | 283           # This failure is fairly new, try to be kind by | 
|  | 284           # ignoring as many cases that can be safely ignored | 
|  | 285           my $ignore = 0; | 
|  | 286           # 1/ when the lib and the binary are in the same | 
|  | 287           # package | 
|  | 288           my $root_file = guess_pkg_root_dir($file); | 
|  | 289           my $root_lib = guess_pkg_root_dir($lib); | 
|  | 290           $ignore++ if defined $root_file and defined $root_lib | 
|  | 291                         and check_files_are_the_same($root_file, $root_lib); | 
|  | 292           # 2/ when the lib is not versioned and can't be | 
|  | 293           # handled by shlibs | 
|  | 294           $ignore++ unless scalar(split_soname($soname)); | 
|  | 295           # 3/ when we have been asked to do so | 
|  | 296           $ignore++ if $ignore_missing_info; | 
|  | 297           error(_g('no dependency information found for %s ' . | 
|  | 298                    '(used by %s)'), $lib, $file) | 
|  | 299             unless $ignore; | 
|  | 300                 } | 
|  | 301       } | 
|  | 302         } | 
|  | 303   } | 
|  | 304 | 
|  | 305   # Scan all undefined symbols of the binary and resolve to a | 
|  | 306   # dependency | 
|  | 307   my %soname_used; | 
|  | 308   foreach (@sonames) { | 
|  | 309     # Initialize statistics | 
|  | 310     $soname_used{$_} = 0; | 
|  | 311     $global_soname_used{$_} = 0 unless exists $global_soname_used{$_}; | 
|  | 312     if (exists $global_soname_needed{$_}) { | 
|  | 313       push @{$global_soname_needed{$_}}, $file; | 
|  | 314     } else { | 
|  | 315       $global_soname_needed{$_} = [ $file ]; | 
|  | 316     } | 
|  | 317   } | 
|  | 318   my $nb_warnings = 0; | 
|  | 319   my $nb_skipped_warnings = 0; | 
|  | 320   # Disable warnings about missing symbols when we have not been able to | 
|  | 321   # find all libs | 
|  | 322   my $disable_warnings = scalar(keys(%soname_notfound)); | 
|  | 323   my $in_public_dir = 1; | 
|  | 324   if (my $relname = relative_to_pkg_root($file)) { | 
|  | 325     my $parent_dir = '/' . dirname($relname); | 
|  | 326     $in_public_dir = any { $parent_dir eq $_ } get_library_paths(); | 
|  | 327   } else { | 
|  | 328     warning(_g('binaries to analyze should already be ' . | 
|  | 329                "installed in their package's directory")); | 
|  | 330   } | 
|  | 331   print "Analyzing all undefined symbols\n" if $debug > 1; | 
|  | 332   foreach my $sym ($obj->get_undefined_dynamic_symbols()) { | 
|  | 333         my $name = $sym->{name}; | 
|  | 334         if ($sym->{version}) { | 
|  | 335       $name .= '@' . "$sym->{version}"; | 
|  | 336         } else { | 
|  | 337       $name .= '@' . 'Base'; | 
|  | 338         } | 
|  | 339     print " Looking up symbol $name\n" if $debug > 1; | 
|  | 340         my %symdep = $symfile->lookup_symbol($name, \@sonames); | 
|  | 341         if (keys %symdep) { | 
|  | 342       my $depends = $symfile->get_dependency($symdep{soname}, | 
|  | 343                                              $symdep{symbol}{dep_id}); | 
|  | 344       print " Found in symbols file of $symdep{soname} (minver: " . | 
|  | 345         "$symdep{symbol}{minver}, dep: $depends)\n" if $debug > 1; | 
|  | 346       $soname_used{$symdep{soname}}++; | 
|  | 347       $global_soname_used{$symdep{soname}}++; | 
|  | 348       if (exists $alt_soname{$symdep{soname}}) { | 
|  | 349         # Also count usage on alternate soname | 
|  | 350         $soname_used{$alt_soname{$symdep{soname}}}++; | 
|  | 351         $global_soname_used{$alt_soname{$symdep{soname}}}++; | 
|  | 352       } | 
|  | 353       update_dependency_version($depends, $symdep{symbol}{minver}); | 
|  | 354         } else { | 
|  | 355       my $syminfo = $dumplibs_wo_symfile->locate_symbol($name); | 
|  | 356       if (not defined($syminfo)) { | 
|  | 357         print " Not found\n" if $debug > 1; | 
|  | 358         next unless ($warnings & WARN_SYM_NOT_FOUND); | 
|  | 359                 next if $disable_warnings; | 
|  | 360                 # Complain about missing symbols only for executables | 
|  | 361                 # and public libraries | 
|  | 362                 if ($obj->is_executable() or $obj->is_public_library()) { | 
|  | 363           my $print_name = $name; | 
|  | 364           # Drop the default suffix for readability | 
|  | 365           $print_name =~ s/\@Base$//; | 
|  | 366           unless ($sym->{weak}) { | 
|  | 367                         if ($debug or ($in_public_dir and $nb_warnings < 10) | 
|  | 368                 or (not $in_public_dir and $nb_warnings < 1)) | 
|  | 369             { | 
|  | 370               if ($in_public_dir) { | 
|  | 371                 warning(_g('symbol %s used by %s found in none of the ' . | 
|  | 372                                            'libraries'), $print_name, $file); | 
|  | 373               } else { | 
|  | 374                 warning(_g('%s contains an unresolvable reference to ' . | 
|  | 375                            "symbol %s: it's probably a plugin"), | 
|  | 376                         $file, $print_name); | 
|  | 377               } | 
|  | 378               $nb_warnings++; | 
|  | 379                         } else { | 
|  | 380               $nb_skipped_warnings++; | 
|  | 381                         } | 
|  | 382           } | 
|  | 383                 } | 
|  | 384       } else { | 
|  | 385         print " Found in $syminfo->{soname} ($syminfo->{objid})\n" if $debug > 1
     ; | 
|  | 386                 if (exists $alt_soname{$syminfo->{soname}}) { | 
|  | 387           # Also count usage on alternate soname | 
|  | 388           $soname_used{$alt_soname{$syminfo->{soname}}}++; | 
|  | 389           $global_soname_used{$alt_soname{$syminfo->{soname}}}++; | 
|  | 390                 } | 
|  | 391                 $soname_used{$syminfo->{soname}}++; | 
|  | 392                 $global_soname_used{$syminfo->{soname}}++; | 
|  | 393       } | 
|  | 394         } | 
|  | 395   } | 
|  | 396   warning(P_('%d similar warning has been skipped (use -v to see it)', | 
|  | 397              '%d other similar warnings have been skipped (use -v to see ' . | 
|  | 398              'them all)', $nb_skipped_warnings), $nb_skipped_warnings) | 
|  | 399     if $nb_skipped_warnings; | 
|  | 400   foreach my $soname (@sonames) { | 
|  | 401         # Adjust minimal version of dependencies with information | 
|  | 402         # extracted from build-dependencies | 
|  | 403         my $dev_pkg = $symfile->get_field($soname, 'Build-Depends-Package'); | 
|  | 404         if (defined $dev_pkg) { | 
|  | 405       print "Updating dependencies of $soname with build-dependencies\n" if $deb
     ug; | 
|  | 406       my $minver = get_min_version_from_deps($build_deps, $dev_pkg); | 
|  | 407       if (defined $minver) { | 
|  | 408                 foreach my $dep ($symfile->get_dependencies($soname)) { | 
|  | 409           update_dependency_version($dep, $minver, 1); | 
|  | 410           print " Minimal version of $dep updated with $minver\n" if $debug; | 
|  | 411                 } | 
|  | 412       } else { | 
|  | 413         print " No minimal version found in $dev_pkg build-dependency\n" if $deb
     ug; | 
|  | 414       } | 
|  | 415         } | 
|  | 416 | 
|  | 417         # Warn about un-NEEDED libraries | 
|  | 418         unless ($soname_notfound{$soname} or $soname_used{$soname}) { | 
|  | 419       # Ignore warning for libm.so.6 if also linked against libstdc++ | 
|  | 420       next if ($soname =~ /^libm\.so\.\d+$/ and | 
|  | 421                any { m/^libstdc\+\+\.so\.\d+/ } @sonames); | 
|  | 422       next unless ($warnings & WARN_NOT_NEEDED); | 
|  | 423       warning(_g('%s should not be linked against %s (it uses none of ' . | 
|  | 424                  "the library's symbols)"), $file, $soname); | 
|  | 425         } | 
|  | 426   } | 
|  | 427 } | 
|  | 428 | 
|  | 429 # Warn of unneeded libraries at the "package" level (i.e. over all | 
|  | 430 # binaries that we have inspected) | 
|  | 431 foreach my $soname (keys %global_soname_needed) { | 
|  | 432   unless ($global_soname_notfound{$soname} or $global_soname_used{$soname}) { | 
|  | 433     next if ($soname =~ /^libm\.so\.\d+$/ and | 
|  | 434              any { m/^libstdc\+\+\.so\.\d+/ } keys %global_soname_needed); | 
|  | 435     next unless ($warnings & WARN_DEP_AVOIDABLE); | 
|  | 436     warning(P_('package could avoid a useless dependency if %s was not ' . | 
|  | 437                "linked against %s (it uses none of the library's symbols)", | 
|  | 438                'package could avoid a useless dependency if %s were not ' . | 
|  | 439                "linked against %s (they use none of the library's symbols)", | 
|  | 440                scalar @{$global_soname_needed{$soname}}), | 
|  | 441             join(' ', @{$global_soname_needed{$soname}}), $soname); | 
|  | 442   } | 
|  | 443 } | 
|  | 444 | 
|  | 445 # Quit now if any missing libraries | 
|  | 446 if ($error_count >= 1) { | 
|  | 447   my $note = _g('Note: libraries are not searched in other binary packages ' . | 
|  | 448                 "that do not have any shlibs or symbols file.\nTo help dpkg-shli
     bdeps " . | 
|  | 449                 'find private libraries, you might need to use -l.'); | 
|  | 450   error(P_('cannot continue due to the error above', | 
|  | 451            'cannot continue due to the errors listed above', | 
|  | 452            $error_count) . "\n" . $note); | 
|  | 453 } | 
|  | 454 | 
|  | 455 # Open substvars file | 
|  | 456 my $fh; | 
|  | 457 if ($stdout) { | 
|  | 458   $fh = \*STDOUT; | 
|  | 459 } else { | 
|  | 460   open(my $new_fh, '>', "$varlistfile.new") | 
|  | 461     or syserr(_g("open new substvars file \`%s'"), "$varlistfile.new"); | 
|  | 462   if (-e $varlistfile) { | 
|  | 463         open(my $old_fh, '<', $varlistfile) | 
|  | 464       or syserr(_g("open old varlist file \`%s' for reading"), $varlistfile); | 
|  | 465         while (my $entry = <$old_fh>) { | 
|  | 466       next if $entry =~ m/^\Q$varnameprefix\E:/; | 
|  | 467       print { $new_fh } $entry | 
|  | 468         or syserr(_g("copy old entry to new varlist file \`%s'"), | 
|  | 469                   "$varlistfile.new"); | 
|  | 470         } | 
|  | 471         close($old_fh); | 
|  | 472   } | 
|  | 473   $fh = $new_fh; | 
|  | 474 } | 
|  | 475 | 
|  | 476 # Write out the shlibs substvars | 
|  | 477 my %depseen; | 
|  | 478 | 
|  | 479 sub filter_deps { | 
|  | 480   my ($dep, $field) = @_; | 
|  | 481   # Skip dependencies on excluded packages | 
|  | 482   foreach my $exc (@exclude) { | 
|  | 483         return 0 if $dep =~ /^\s*\Q$exc\E\b/; | 
|  | 484   } | 
|  | 485   # Don't include dependencies if they are already | 
|  | 486   # mentionned in a higher priority field | 
|  | 487   if (not exists($depseen{$dep})) { | 
|  | 488         $depseen{$dep} = $dependencies{$field}{$dep}; | 
|  | 489         return 1; | 
|  | 490   } else { | 
|  | 491         # Since dependencies can be versionned, we have to | 
|  | 492         # verify if the dependency is stronger than the | 
|  | 493         # previously seen one | 
|  | 494         my $stronger; | 
|  | 495         if ($depseen{$dep} eq $dependencies{$field}{$dep}) { | 
|  | 496       # If both versions are the same (possibly unversionned) | 
|  | 497       $stronger = 0; | 
|  | 498         } elsif ($dependencies{$field}{$dep} eq '') { | 
|  | 499       $stronger = 0; # If the dep is unversionned | 
|  | 500         } elsif ($depseen{$dep} eq '') { | 
|  | 501       $stronger = 1; # If the dep seen is unversionned | 
|  | 502         } elsif (version_compare_relation($depseen{$dep}, REL_GT, | 
|  | 503                                       $dependencies{$field}{$dep})) { | 
|  | 504       # The version of the dep seen is stronger... | 
|  | 505       $stronger = 0; | 
|  | 506         } else { | 
|  | 507       $stronger = 1; | 
|  | 508         } | 
|  | 509         $depseen{$dep} = $dependencies{$field}{$dep} if $stronger; | 
|  | 510         return $stronger; | 
|  | 511   } | 
|  | 512 } | 
|  | 513 | 
|  | 514 foreach my $field (reverse @depfields) { | 
|  | 515   my $dep = ''; | 
|  | 516   if (exists $dependencies{$field} and scalar keys %{$dependencies{$field}}) { | 
|  | 517         $dep = join ', ', | 
|  | 518       map { | 
|  | 519                 # Translate dependency templates into real dependencies | 
|  | 520                 if ($dependencies{$field}{$_}) { | 
|  | 521           s/#MINVER#/(>= $dependencies{$field}{$_})/g; | 
|  | 522                 } else { | 
|  | 523           s/#MINVER#//g; | 
|  | 524                 } | 
|  | 525                 s/\s+/ /g; | 
|  | 526                 $_; | 
|  | 527     } grep { filter_deps($_, $field) } | 
|  | 528     keys %{$dependencies{$field}}; | 
|  | 529   } | 
|  | 530   if ($dep) { | 
|  | 531     my $obj = deps_parse($dep); | 
|  | 532     error(_g('invalid dependency got generated: %s'), $dep) unless defined $obj; | 
|  | 533     $obj->sort(); | 
|  | 534         print { $fh } "$varnameprefix:$field=$obj\n"; | 
|  | 535   } | 
|  | 536 } | 
|  | 537 | 
|  | 538 # Replace old file by new one | 
|  | 539 if (!$stdout) { | 
|  | 540   close($fh) or syserr(_g('cannot close %s'), "$varlistfile.new"); | 
|  | 541   rename("$varlistfile.new",$varlistfile) | 
|  | 542     or syserr(_g("install new varlist file \`%s'"), $varlistfile); | 
|  | 543 } | 
|  | 544 | 
|  | 545 ## | 
|  | 546 ## Functions | 
|  | 547 ## | 
|  | 548 | 
|  | 549 sub version { | 
|  | 550   printf _g("Debian %s version %s.\n"), $Dpkg::PROGNAME, $Dpkg::PROGVERSION; | 
|  | 551 | 
|  | 552   printf _g(' | 
|  | 553             This is free software; see the GNU General Public License version 2 
     or | 
|  | 554             later for copying conditions. There is NO warranty. | 
|  | 555             '); | 
|  | 556 } | 
|  | 557 | 
|  | 558 sub usage { | 
|  | 559   printf _g( | 
|  | 560     'Usage: %s [<option>...] <executable>|-e<executable> [<option>...]') | 
|  | 561     . "\n\n" . _g( | 
|  | 562     "Positional options (order is significant): | 
|  | 563     <executable>             include dependencies for <executable>, | 
|  | 564     -e<executable>           (use -e if <executable> starts with '-') | 
|  | 565     -d<dependency-field>     next executable(s) set shlibs:<dependency-field>.") | 
|  | 566     . "\n\n" . _g( | 
|  | 567     "Options: | 
|  | 568     -l<library-dir>          add directory to private shared library search list
     . | 
|  | 569     -p<varname-prefix>       set <varname-prefix>:* instead of shlibs:*. | 
|  | 570     -O[<file>]               write variable settings to stdout (or <file>). | 
|  | 571     -L<local-shlibs-file>    shlibs override file, not debian/shlibs.local. | 
|  | 572     -T<substvars-file>       update variables here, not debian/substvars. | 
|  | 573     -t<type>                 set package type (default is deb). | 
|  | 574     -x<package>              exclude package from the generated dependencies. | 
|  | 575     -S<package-build-dir>    search needed libraries in the given | 
|  | 576     package build directory first. | 
|  | 577     -v                       enable verbose mode (can be used multiple times). | 
|  | 578     --ignore-missing-info    don't fail if dependency information can't be found
     . | 
|  | 579     --warnings=<value>       define set of active warnings (see manual page). | 
|  | 580     --admindir=<directory>   change the administrative directory. | 
|  | 581     -?, --help               show this help message. | 
|  | 582     --version            show the version.") | 
|  | 583     . "\n\n" . _g( | 
|  | 584     'Dependency fields recognized are: | 
|  | 585     %s | 
|  | 586     '), $Dpkg::PROGNAME, join('/', @depfields); | 
|  | 587 } | 
|  | 588 | 
|  | 589 sub get_min_version_from_deps { | 
|  | 590   my ($dep, $pkg) = @_; | 
|  | 591   if ($dep->isa('Dpkg::Deps::Simple')) { | 
|  | 592         if (($dep->{package} eq $pkg) && | 
|  | 593             defined($dep->{relation}) && | 
|  | 594             (($dep->{relation} eq REL_GE) || | 
|  | 595              ($dep->{relation} eq REL_GT))) | 
|  | 596         { | 
|  | 597       return $dep->{version}; | 
|  | 598         } | 
|  | 599         return; | 
|  | 600   } else { | 
|  | 601         my $res; | 
|  | 602         foreach my $subdep ($dep->get_deps()) { | 
|  | 603       my $minver = get_min_version_from_deps($subdep, $pkg); | 
|  | 604       next if not defined $minver; | 
|  | 605       if (defined $res) { | 
|  | 606                 if (version_compare_relation($minver, REL_GT, $res)) { | 
|  | 607           $res = $minver; | 
|  | 608                 } | 
|  | 609       } else { | 
|  | 610                 $res = $minver; | 
|  | 611       } | 
|  | 612         } | 
|  | 613         return $res; | 
|  | 614   } | 
|  | 615 } | 
|  | 616 | 
|  | 617 sub update_dependency_version { | 
|  | 618   my ($dep, $minver, $existing_only) = @_; | 
|  | 619   return if not defined($minver); | 
|  | 620   $minver = Dpkg::Version->new($minver); | 
|  | 621   foreach my $subdep (split /\s*,\s*/, $dep) { | 
|  | 622         if (exists $dependencies{$cur_field}{$subdep} and | 
|  | 623             defined($dependencies{$cur_field}{$subdep})) | 
|  | 624         { | 
|  | 625       if ($dependencies{$cur_field}{$subdep} eq '' or | 
|  | 626           version_compare_relation($minver, REL_GT, | 
|  | 627                                    $dependencies{$cur_field}{$subdep})) | 
|  | 628       { | 
|  | 629                 $dependencies{$cur_field}{$subdep} = $minver; | 
|  | 630       } | 
|  | 631         } elsif (!$existing_only) { | 
|  | 632       $dependencies{$cur_field}{$subdep} = $minver; | 
|  | 633         } | 
|  | 634   } | 
|  | 635 } | 
|  | 636 | 
|  | 637 sub add_shlibs_dep { | 
|  | 638   my ($soname, $pkg, $libfile) = @_; | 
|  | 639   my @shlibs = ($shlibslocal, $shlibsoverride); | 
|  | 640   if ($pkg eq '') { | 
|  | 641         # If the file is not packaged, try to find out the shlibs file in | 
|  | 642         # the package being built where the lib has been found | 
|  | 643         my $pkg_root = guess_pkg_root_dir($libfile); | 
|  | 644         if (defined $pkg_root) { | 
|  | 645       push @shlibs, "$pkg_root/DEBIAN/shlibs"; | 
|  | 646         } | 
|  | 647         # Fallback to other shlibs files but it shouldn't be necessary | 
|  | 648         push @shlibs, @pkg_shlibs; | 
|  | 649   } else { | 
|  | 650         my $control_file = get_control_path($pkg, 'shlibs'); | 
|  | 651         push @shlibs, $control_file if defined $control_file; | 
|  | 652   } | 
|  | 653   push @shlibs, $shlibsdefault; | 
|  | 654   print " Looking up shlibs dependency of $soname provided by '$pkg'\n" if $debu
     g; | 
|  | 655   foreach my $file (@shlibs) { | 
|  | 656         next if not -e $file; | 
|  | 657         my $dep = extract_from_shlibs($soname, $file); | 
|  | 658         if (defined($dep)) { | 
|  | 659       print " Found $dep in $file\n" if $debug; | 
|  | 660       foreach (split(/,\s*/, $dep)) { | 
|  | 661                 # Note: the value is empty for shlibs based dependency | 
|  | 662                 # symbol based dependency will put a valid version as value | 
|  | 663                 $dependencies{$cur_field}{$_} = Dpkg::Version->new(''); | 
|  | 664       } | 
|  | 665       return 1; | 
|  | 666         } | 
|  | 667   } | 
|  | 668   print " Found nothing\n" if $debug; | 
|  | 669   return 0; | 
|  | 670 } | 
|  | 671 | 
|  | 672 sub split_soname { | 
|  | 673   my $soname = shift; | 
|  | 674   if ($soname =~ /^(.*)\.so\.(.*)$/) { | 
|  | 675         return wantarray ? ($1, $2) : 1; | 
|  | 676   } elsif ($soname =~ /^(.*)-(\d.*)\.so$/) { | 
|  | 677         return wantarray ? ($1, $2) : 1; | 
|  | 678   } else { | 
|  | 679         return wantarray ? () : 0; | 
|  | 680   } | 
|  | 681 } | 
|  | 682 | 
|  | 683 sub extract_from_shlibs { | 
|  | 684   my ($soname, $shlibfile) = @_; | 
|  | 685   # Split soname in name/version | 
|  | 686   my ($libname, $libversion) = split_soname($soname); | 
|  | 687   unless (defined $libname) { | 
|  | 688         warning(_g("can't extract name and version from library name '%s'"), | 
|  | 689                 $soname); | 
|  | 690         return; | 
|  | 691   } | 
|  | 692   # Open shlibs file | 
|  | 693   open(my $shlibs_fh, '<', $shlibfile) | 
|  | 694     or syserr(_g("unable to open shared libs info file \`%s'"), $shlibfile); | 
|  | 695   my $dep; | 
|  | 696   while (<$shlibs_fh>) { | 
|  | 697         s/\s*\n$//; | 
|  | 698         next if m/^\#/; | 
|  | 699         if (!m/^\s*(?:(\S+):\s+)?(\S+)\s+(\S+)(?:\s+(\S.*\S))?\s*$/) { | 
|  | 700       warning(_g("shared libs info file \`%s' line %d: bad line \`%s'"), | 
|  | 701               $shlibfile, $., $_); | 
|  | 702       next; | 
|  | 703         } | 
|  | 704         my $depread = defined($4) ? $4 : ''; | 
|  | 705         if (($libname eq $2) && ($libversion eq $3)) { | 
|  | 706       # Define dep and end here if the package type explicitly | 
|  | 707       # matches. Otherwise if the packagetype is not specified, use | 
|  | 708       # the dep only as a default that can be overriden by a later | 
|  | 709       # line | 
|  | 710       if (defined($1)) { | 
|  | 711                 if ($1 eq $packagetype) { | 
|  | 712           $dep = $depread; | 
|  | 713           last; | 
|  | 714                 } | 
|  | 715       } else { | 
|  | 716                 $dep //= $depread; | 
|  | 717       } | 
|  | 718         } | 
|  | 719   } | 
|  | 720   close($shlibs_fh); | 
|  | 721   return $dep; | 
|  | 722 } | 
|  | 723 | 
|  | 724 sub find_symbols_file { | 
|  | 725   my ($pkg, $soname, $libfile) = @_; | 
|  | 726   my @files; | 
|  | 727   if ($pkg eq '') { | 
|  | 728         # If the file is not packaged, try to find out the symbols file in | 
|  | 729         # the package being built where the lib has been found | 
|  | 730         my $pkg_root = guess_pkg_root_dir($libfile); | 
|  | 731         if (defined $pkg_root) { | 
|  | 732       push @files, "$pkg_root/DEBIAN/symbols"; | 
|  | 733         } | 
|  | 734         # Fallback to other symbols files but it shouldn't be necessary | 
|  | 735         push @files, @pkg_symbols; | 
|  | 736   } else { | 
|  | 737         push @files, "$Dpkg::CONFDIR/symbols/$pkg.symbols.$host_arch", | 
|  | 738       "$Dpkg::CONFDIR/symbols/$pkg.symbols"; | 
|  | 739         my $control_file = get_control_path($pkg, 'symbols'); | 
|  | 740         push @files, $control_file if defined $control_file; | 
|  | 741   } | 
|  | 742 | 
|  | 743   foreach my $file (@files) { | 
|  | 744         if (-e $file and symfile_has_soname($file, $soname)) { | 
|  | 745       return $file; | 
|  | 746         } | 
|  | 747   } | 
|  | 748   return; | 
|  | 749 } | 
|  | 750 | 
|  | 751 sub symfile_has_soname { | 
|  | 752   my ($file, $soname) = @_; | 
|  | 753 | 
|  | 754   if (exists $symfile_has_soname_cache{$file}{$soname}) { | 
|  | 755     return $symfile_has_soname_cache{$file}{$soname}; | 
|  | 756   } | 
|  | 757 | 
|  | 758   open(my $symfile_fh, '<', $file) | 
|  | 759     or syserr(_g('cannot open file %s'), $file); | 
|  | 760   my $result = 0; | 
|  | 761   while (<$symfile_fh>) { | 
|  | 762         if (/^\Q$soname\E /) { | 
|  | 763       $result = 1; | 
|  | 764       last; | 
|  | 765         } | 
|  | 766   } | 
|  | 767   close($symfile_fh); | 
|  | 768   $symfile_has_soname_cache{$file}{$soname} = $result; | 
|  | 769   return $result; | 
|  | 770 } | 
|  | 771 | 
|  | 772 # find_library ($soname, \@rpath, $format) | 
|  | 773 sub my_find_library { | 
|  | 774   my ($lib, $rpath, $format, $execfile) = @_; | 
|  | 775   my $file; | 
|  | 776 | 
|  | 777   # Create real RPATH in case $ORIGIN is used | 
|  | 778   # Note: ld.so also supports $PLATFORM and $LIB but they are | 
|  | 779   # used in real case (yet) | 
|  | 780   my $libdir = relative_to_pkg_root($execfile); | 
|  | 781   my $origin; | 
|  | 782   if (defined $libdir) { | 
|  | 783         $origin = "/$libdir"; | 
|  | 784         $origin =~ s{/+[^/]*$}{}; | 
|  | 785   } | 
|  | 786   my @RPATH = (); | 
|  | 787   foreach my $path (@{$rpath}) { | 
|  | 788         if ($path =~ /\$ORIGIN|\$\{ORIGIN\}/) { | 
|  | 789       if (defined $origin) { | 
|  | 790                 $path =~ s/\$ORIGIN/$origin/g; | 
|  | 791                 $path =~ s/\$\{ORIGIN\}/$origin/g; | 
|  | 792       } else { | 
|  | 793                 warning(_g('$ORIGIN is used in RPATH of %s and the corresponding
      ' . | 
|  | 794                    'directory could not be identified due to lack of DEBIAN ' . | 
|  | 795                    "sub-directory in the root of package's build tree"), $execfi
     le); | 
|  | 796       } | 
|  | 797         } | 
|  | 798         push @RPATH, $path; | 
|  | 799   } | 
|  | 800 | 
|  | 801   # Look into the packages we're currently building in the following | 
|  | 802   # order: | 
|  | 803   # - package build tree of the binary which is analyzed | 
|  | 804   # - package build tree given on the command line (option -S) | 
|  | 805   # - other package build trees that contain either a shlibs or a | 
|  | 806   # symbols file | 
|  | 807   my @builddirs; | 
|  | 808   my $pkg_root = guess_pkg_root_dir($execfile); | 
|  | 809   push @builddirs, $pkg_root if defined $pkg_root; | 
|  | 810   push @builddirs, @pkg_dir_to_search; | 
|  | 811   push @builddirs, @pkg_root_dirs; | 
|  | 812   my %dir_checked; | 
|  | 813   foreach my $builddir (@builddirs) { | 
|  | 814         next if defined($dir_checked{$builddir}); | 
|  | 815         $file = find_library($lib, \@RPATH, $format, $builddir); | 
|  | 816         return $file if defined($file); | 
|  | 817         $dir_checked{$builddir} = 1; | 
|  | 818   } | 
|  | 819 | 
|  | 820   # Fallback in the root directory if we have not found what we were | 
|  | 821   # looking for in the packages | 
|  | 822   $file = find_library($lib, \@RPATH, $format, ''); | 
|  | 823   return $file if defined($file); | 
|  | 824 | 
|  | 825   return; | 
|  | 826 } | 
|  | 827 | 
|  | 828 my %cached_pkgmatch = (); | 
|  | 829 | 
|  | 830 sub find_packages { | 
|  | 831   my @files; | 
|  | 832   my $pkgmatch = {}; | 
|  | 833 | 
|  | 834   foreach (@_) { | 
|  | 835         if (exists $cached_pkgmatch{$_}) { | 
|  | 836       $pkgmatch->{$_} = $cached_pkgmatch{$_}; | 
|  | 837         } else { | 
|  | 838       push @files, $_; | 
|  | 839       $cached_pkgmatch{$_} = ['']; # placeholder to cache misses too. | 
|  | 840       $pkgmatch->{$_} = [''];        # might be replaced later on | 
|  | 841         } | 
|  | 842   } | 
|  | 843   return $pkgmatch unless scalar(@files); | 
|  | 844 | 
|  | 845   my $pid = open(my $dpkg_fh, '-|'); | 
|  | 846   syserr(_g('cannot fork for %s'), 'dpkg --search') unless defined($pid); | 
|  | 847   if (!$pid) { | 
|  | 848         # Child process running dpkg --search and discarding errors | 
|  | 849         close STDERR; | 
|  | 850         open STDERR, '>', '/dev/null' | 
|  | 851       or syserr(_g('cannot open file %s'), '/dev/null'); | 
|  | 852         $ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C'; | 
|  | 853         exec('dpkg', '--search', '--', @files) | 
|  | 854       or syserr(_g('unable to execute %s'), 'dpkg'); | 
|  | 855   } | 
|  | 856   while (defined($_ = <$dpkg_fh>)) { | 
|  | 857         chomp($_); | 
|  | 858         if (m/^local diversion |^diversion by/) { | 
|  | 859       warning(_g('diversions involved - output may be incorrect')); | 
|  | 860       print { *STDERR } " $_\n" | 
|  | 861                 or syserr(_g('write diversion info to stderr')); | 
|  | 862         } elsif (m/^([-a-z0-9+.:, ]+): (\/.*)$/) { | 
|  | 863       $cached_pkgmatch{$2} = $pkgmatch->{$2} = [ split(/, /, $1) ]; | 
|  | 864         } else { | 
|  | 865       warning(_g("unknown output from dpkg --search: '%s'"), $_); | 
|  | 866         } | 
|  | 867   } | 
|  | 868   close($dpkg_fh); | 
|  | 869   return $pkgmatch; | 
|  | 870 } | 
| OLD | NEW | 
|---|