Add MemoryCoordinatorImpl

content/browser/memory/memory_coordinator_impl.cc

+// Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "content/browser/memory/memory_coordinator_impl.h"
+
+#include "base/threading/thread_task_runner_handle.h"
+#include "content/browser/memory/memory_monitor.h"
+#include "content/public/common/content_features.h"
+
+namespace content {
+
+namespace {
+
+#if defined(OS_ANDROID)
+static const int kDefaultPredictedRendererSizeMB = 40;
+#else
+static const int kDefaultPredictedRendererSizeMB = 80;
+#endif
+
+mojom::MemoryState ToMojomMemoryState(base::MemoryState state) {
+  switch (state) {
+    case base::MemoryState::UNKNOWN:
+      return mojom::MemoryState::UNKNOWN;
+    case base::MemoryState::NORMAL:
+      return mojom::MemoryState::NORMAL;
+    case base::MemoryState::THROTTLED:
+      return mojom::MemoryState::THROTTLED;
+    case base::MemoryState::SUSPENDED:
+      return mojom::MemoryState::SUSPENDED;
+    default:
+      NOTREACHED();
+      return mojom::MemoryState::UNKNOWN;
+  }
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+// SingletonTraits for MemoryCoordinator. Returns MemoryCoordinatorImpl
+// as an actual instance.
+struct MemoryCoordinatorSingletonTraits
+    : public base::LeakySingletonTraits<MemoryCoordinator> {
+  static MemoryCoordinator* New() {
+    return new MemoryCoordinatorImpl(base::ThreadTaskRunnerHandle::Get(),
+                                     CreateMemoryMonitor());
+  }
+};
+
+// static
+MemoryCoordinator* MemoryCoordinator::GetInstance() {
+  if (!base::FeatureList::IsEnabled(features::kMemoryCoordinator))
+    return nullptr;
+  return base::Singleton<MemoryCoordinator,
+                         MemoryCoordinatorSingletonTraits>::get();
+}
+
+MemoryCoordinatorImpl::MemoryCoordinatorImpl(
+    scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> task_runner,
+    std::unique_ptr<MemoryMonitor> memory_monitor)
+    : task_runner_(task_runner), memory_monitor_(std::move(memory_monitor)) {
+  DCHECK(memory_monitor_.get());
+  timer_.SetTaskRunner(task_runner_);
+  // Set default configuration.
+  // TODO(bashi): Provide a way to change these configuration.
+  config_.predicted_renderer_size = kDefaultPredictedRendererSizeMB;
+  config_.num_children_until_throttled = 4;
+  config_.num_children_until_suspended = 2;
+  config_.minimum_transition_period = base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(30);
+  config_.monitoring_iterval = base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(5);
+}
+
+MemoryCoordinatorImpl::~MemoryCoordinatorImpl() {
+  timer_.Stop();
+}
+
+void MemoryCoordinatorImpl::Start() {
+  timer_.Start(FROM_HERE, config_.monitoring_iterval,

[chrisha, 2016/10/04 20:00:53]

Don't use a repeating timer? Or a timer at all?

If we're going to have a minimum state time period, you only need to schedule a
further update once that much time has expired. So make each call to UpdateState
responsible for scheduling the next call?

[bashi, 2016/10/06 03:55:45]

Removed timer.

+               this, &MemoryCoordinatorImpl::UpdateState);
+}
+
+void MemoryCoordinatorImpl::OnChildAdded(int render_process_id) {
+  // Populate the global state as an initial state of a newly created process.
+  SetMemoryState(render_process_id, ToMojomMemoryState(current_state_));
+}
+
+base::MemoryState MemoryCoordinatorImpl::CalculateNextState() {
+  using MemoryState = base::MemoryState;
+
+  int available = memory_monitor_->GetFreeMemoryUntilCriticalMB();
+  if (available <= 0)
+    return MemoryState::SUSPENDED;
+
+  int num_children_until_critical = available / config_.predicted_renderer_size;
+  switch (current_state_) {
+    case MemoryState::NORMAL:
+      if (num_children_until_critical < config_.num_children_until_suspended)

[chrisha, 2016/10/04 20:00:53]

I'd want some hysteresis here. For example, shift to "suspended" when
num_children_until_critical <= 2, but don't shift back to throttled untol
num_children_until_critical >= 3.

(More specifically, I'm suggesting a deadband as a way to prevent thrashing.)

But, we already have a minimum_transition_period, so maybe this is overkill.

Without the deadband, this code can be vastly simplified and doesn't need to be
written as a switch, as the current state doesn't affect the next state:

if (n < s)
  return SUSPENDED;
if (n < t)
  return THROTTLED;
return NORMAL;

[bashi, 2016/10/06 03:55:45]

I see. Added variables for deadbands.

+        return MemoryState::SUSPENDED;
+      if (num_children_until_critical < config_.num_children_until_throttled)
+        return MemoryState::THROTTLED;
+      return MemoryState::NORMAL;
+    case MemoryState::THROTTLED:
+      if (num_children_until_critical < config_.num_children_until_suspended)
+        return MemoryState::SUSPENDED;
+      if (num_children_until_critical >= config_.num_children_until_throttled)
+        return MemoryState::NORMAL;
+      return MemoryState::THROTTLED;
+    case MemoryState::SUSPENDED:
+      if (num_children_until_critical >= config_.num_children_until_throttled)
+        return MemoryState::NORMAL;
+      if (num_children_until_critical >= config_.num_children_until_suspended)
+        return MemoryState::THROTTLED;
+      return MemoryState::SUSPENDED;
+    case MemoryState::UNKNOWN:
+      // Fall through
+    default:
+      NOTREACHED();
+      return MemoryState::UNKNOWN;
+  }
+}
+
+void MemoryCoordinatorImpl::UpdateState() {
+  base::TimeTicks now = base::TimeTicks::Now();
+  if (!last_state_change_.is_null() &&
+      now - last_state_change_ < config_.minimum_transition_period) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  MemoryState next_state = CalculateNextState();
+  if (current_state_ != next_state) {
+    current_state_ = next_state;
+    last_state_change_ = now;
+    NotifyStateToClients();
+    NotifyStateToChildren();
+  }
+}
+
+void MemoryCoordinatorImpl::NotifyStateToClients() {
+  // SUSPENDED state may not make sense to the browser process. Use THROTTLED
+  // instead when the global state is SUSPENDED.
+  // TODO(bashi): Maybe worth considering another state for the browser.

[chrisha, 2016/10/04 20:00:53]

We also need to consider tabs that can't be suspended. For example, tabs playing
audio. Either we make the make the memory coordinator be aware of these things,
or we make the renderer ignore the state change, or ... ?

Thoughts? Ideas?

[bashi, 2016/10/06 03:55:45]

I missed that. Maybe we need to add logic both browser and renderer. I think
there are some options. I'll write a doc to discuss them in details.

Either way I think we can address it in a separate CL (Maybe we will solve that
problem before submitting this CL)

+  auto state = current_state_ == MemoryState::SUSPENDED ? MemoryState::THROTTLED
+                                                        : current_state_;
+  base::MemoryCoordinatorClientRegistry::GetInstance()->Notify(state);
+}
+
+void MemoryCoordinatorImpl::NotifyStateToChildren() {
+  // TODO(bashi): Don't send SUSPENDED state to the foreground renderer.
+  auto mojo_state = ToMojomMemoryState(current_state_);
+  for (auto& iter : children())
+    SetMemoryState(iter.first, mojo_state);
+}
+
+}  // namespace content