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1 # 2004 August 30 | |
2 # | |
3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of | |
4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing: | |
5 # | |
6 # May you do good and not evil. | |
7 # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | |
8 # May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | |
9 # | |
10 #*********************************************************************** | |
11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. | |
12 # | |
13 # This file implements tests to make sure SQLite does not crash or | |
14 # segfault if it sees a corrupt database file. It creates a base | |
15 # data base file, then tests that single byte corruptions in | |
16 # increasingly larger quantities are handled gracefully. | |
17 # | |
18 # $Id: corruptC.test,v 1.14 2009/07/11 06:55:34 danielk1977 Exp $ | |
19 | |
20 catch {forcedelete test.db test.db-journal test.bu} | |
21 | |
22 set testdir [file dirname $argv0] | |
23 source $testdir/tester.tcl | |
24 | |
25 # Do not use a codec for tests in this file, as the database file is | |
26 # manipulated directly using tcl scripts (using the [hexio_write] command). | |
27 # | |
28 do_not_use_codec | |
29 | |
30 # These tests deal with corrupt database files | |
31 # | |
32 database_may_be_corrupt | |
33 | |
34 # Construct a compact, dense database for testing. | |
35 # | |
36 do_test corruptC-1.1 { | |
37 execsql { | |
38 PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 0; | |
39 PRAGMA legacy_file_format=1; | |
40 BEGIN; | |
41 CREATE TABLE t1(x,y); | |
42 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,1); | |
43 INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 SELECT x*2,y FROM t1; | |
44 INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 SELECT x*3,y FROM t1; | |
45 INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 SELECT x*5,y FROM t1; | |
46 INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 SELECT x*7,y FROM t1; | |
47 INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 SELECT x*11,y FROM t1; | |
48 INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 SELECT x*13,y FROM t1; | |
49 CREATE INDEX t1i1 ON t1(x); | |
50 CREATE TABLE t2 AS SELECT x,2 as y FROM t1 WHERE rowid%5!=0; | |
51 COMMIT; | |
52 } | |
53 } {} | |
54 | |
55 ifcapable {integrityck} { | |
56 integrity_check corruptC-1.2 | |
57 } | |
58 | |
59 # Generate random integer | |
60 # | |
61 proc random {range} { | |
62 return [expr {round(rand()*$range)}] | |
63 } | |
64 | |
65 # Setup for the tests. Make a backup copy of the good database in test.bu. | |
66 # | |
67 db close | |
68 forcecopy test.db test.bu | |
69 sqlite3 db test.db | |
70 set fsize [file size test.db] | |
71 | |
72 # Set a quasi-random random seed. | |
73 if {[info exists ::G(issoak)]} { | |
74 # If we are doing SOAK tests, we want a different | |
75 # random seed for each run. Ideally we would like | |
76 # to use [clock clicks] or something like that here. | |
77 set qseed [file mtime test.db] | |
78 } else { | |
79 # If we are not doing soak tests, | |
80 # make it repeatable. | |
81 set qseed 0 | |
82 } | |
83 expr srand($qseed) | |
84 | |
85 # | |
86 # First test some specific corruption tests found from earlier runs | |
87 # with specific seeds. | |
88 # | |
89 | |
90 # test that a corrupt content offset size is handled (seed 5577) | |
91 do_test corruptC-2.1 { | |
92 db close | |
93 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
94 | |
95 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
96 hexio_write test.db 2053 [format %02x 0x04] | |
97 | |
98 sqlite3 db test.db | |
99 catchsql {PRAGMA integrity_check} | |
100 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
101 | |
102 # test that a corrupt content offset size is handled (seed 5649) | |
103 do_test corruptC-2.2 { | |
104 db close | |
105 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
106 | |
107 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
108 hexio_write test.db 27 [format %02x 0x08] | |
109 hexio_write test.db 233 [format %02x 0x6a] | |
110 hexio_write test.db 328 [format %02x 0x67] | |
111 hexio_write test.db 750 [format %02x 0x1f] | |
112 hexio_write test.db 1132 [format %02x 0x52] | |
113 hexio_write test.db 1133 [format %02x 0x84] | |
114 hexio_write test.db 1220 [format %02x 0x01] | |
115 hexio_write test.db 3688 [format %02x 0xc1] | |
116 hexio_write test.db 3714 [format %02x 0x58] | |
117 hexio_write test.db 3746 [format %02x 0x9a] | |
118 | |
119 sqlite3 db test.db | |
120 catchsql {UPDATE t1 SET y=1} | |
121 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
122 | |
123 # test that a corrupt free cell size is handled (seed 13329) | |
124 do_test corruptC-2.3 { | |
125 db close | |
126 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
127 | |
128 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
129 hexio_write test.db 1094 [format %02x 0x76] | |
130 | |
131 sqlite3 db test.db | |
132 catchsql {UPDATE t1 SET y=1} | |
133 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
134 | |
135 # test that a corrupt free cell size is handled (seed 169571) | |
136 do_test corruptC-2.4 { | |
137 db close | |
138 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
139 | |
140 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
141 hexio_write test.db 3119 [format %02x 0xdf] | |
142 | |
143 sqlite3 db test.db | |
144 catchsql {UPDATE t2 SET y='abcdef-uvwxyz'} | |
145 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
146 | |
147 # test that a corrupt free cell size is handled (seed 169571) | |
148 do_test corruptC-2.5 { | |
149 db close | |
150 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
151 | |
152 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
153 hexio_write test.db 3119 [format %02x 0xdf] | |
154 hexio_write test.db 4073 [format %02x 0xbf] | |
155 | |
156 sqlite3 db test.db | |
157 catchsql {BEGIN; UPDATE t2 SET y='abcdef-uvwxyz'; ROLLBACK;} | |
158 catchsql {PRAGMA integrity_check} | |
159 } {0 {{*** in database main *** | |
160 Page 4: btreeInitPage() returns error code 11}}} | |
161 | |
162 # {0 {{*** in database main *** | |
163 # Corruption detected in cell 710 on page 4 | |
164 # Multiple uses for byte 661 of page 4 | |
165 # Fragmented space is 249 byte reported as 21 on page 4}}} | |
166 | |
167 # test that a corrupt free cell size is handled (seed 169595) | |
168 do_test corruptC-2.6 { | |
169 db close | |
170 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
171 | |
172 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
173 hexio_write test.db 619 [format %02x 0xe2] | |
174 hexio_write test.db 3150 [format %02x 0xa8] | |
175 | |
176 sqlite3 db test.db | |
177 catchsql {BEGIN; UPDATE t2 SET y='abcdef-uvwxyz'; ROLLBACK;} | |
178 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
179 | |
180 # corruption (seed 178692) | |
181 do_test corruptC-2.7 { | |
182 db close | |
183 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
184 | |
185 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
186 hexio_write test.db 3074 [format %02x 0xa0] | |
187 | |
188 sqlite3 db test.db | |
189 catchsql {BEGIN; UPDATE t2 SET y='abcdef-uvwxyz'; ROLLBACK;} | |
190 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
191 | |
192 # corruption (seed 179069) | |
193 do_test corruptC-2.8 { | |
194 db close | |
195 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
196 | |
197 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
198 hexio_write test.db 1393 [format %02x 0x7d] | |
199 hexio_write test.db 84 [format %02x 0x19] | |
200 hexio_write test.db 3287 [format %02x 0x3b] | |
201 hexio_write test.db 2564 [format %02x 0xed] | |
202 hexio_write test.db 2139 [format %02x 0x55] | |
203 | |
204 sqlite3 db test.db | |
205 catchsql {BEGIN; DELETE FROM t1 WHERE x>13; ROLLBACK;} | |
206 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
207 | |
208 # corruption (seed 170434) | |
209 # | |
210 # UPDATE: Prior to 3.8.2, this used to return SQLITE_CORRUPT. It no longer | |
211 # does. That is Ok, the point of these tests is to verify that no buffer | |
212 # overruns or overreads can be caused by corrupt databases. | |
213 do_test corruptC-2.9 { | |
214 db close | |
215 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
216 | |
217 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
218 hexio_write test.db 2095 [format %02x 0xd6] | |
219 | |
220 sqlite3 db test.db | |
221 catchsql {BEGIN; DELETE FROM t1 WHERE x>13; ROLLBACK;} | |
222 } {0 {}} | |
223 | |
224 # corruption (seed 186504) | |
225 do_test corruptC-2.10 { | |
226 db close | |
227 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
228 | |
229 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
230 hexio_write test.db 3130 [format %02x 0x02] | |
231 | |
232 sqlite3 db test.db | |
233 catchsql {BEGIN; UPDATE t2 SET y='abcdef-uvwxyz'; ROLLBACK;} | |
234 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
235 | |
236 # corruption (seed 1589) | |
237 do_test corruptC-2.11 { | |
238 db close | |
239 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
240 | |
241 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
242 hexio_write test.db 55 [format %02x 0xa7] | |
243 | |
244 sqlite3 db test.db | |
245 catchsql {BEGIN; CREATE TABLE t3 AS SELECT x,3 as y FROM t2 WHERE rowid%5!=0;
ROLLBACK;} | |
246 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
247 | |
248 # corruption (seed 14166) | |
249 do_test corruptC-2.12 { | |
250 db close | |
251 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
252 | |
253 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
254 hexio_write test.db 974 [format %02x 0x2e] | |
255 | |
256 sqlite3 db test.db | |
257 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master;} | |
258 } {1 {malformed database schema (t1i1) - corrupt database}} | |
259 | |
260 # corruption (seed 218803) | |
261 do_test corruptC-2.13 { | |
262 db close | |
263 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
264 | |
265 # insert corrupt byte(s) | |
266 hexio_write test.db 102 [format %02x 0x12] | |
267 | |
268 sqlite3 db test.db | |
269 catchsql {BEGIN; CREATE TABLE t3 AS SELECT x,3 as y FROM t2 WHERE rowid%5!=0;
ROLLBACK;} | |
270 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
271 | |
272 do_test corruptC-2.14 { | |
273 db close | |
274 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
275 | |
276 sqlite3 db test.db | |
277 set blob [string repeat abcdefghij 10000] | |
278 execsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, $blob) } | |
279 | |
280 sqlite3 db test.db | |
281 set filesize [file size test.db] | |
282 hexio_write test.db [expr $filesize-2048] 00000001 | |
283 catchsql {DELETE FROM t1 WHERE rowid = (SELECT max(rowid) FROM t1)} | |
284 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
285 | |
286 # At one point this particular corrupt database was causing a buffer | |
287 # overread. Which caused a crash in a run of all.test once. | |
288 # | |
289 do_test corruptC-2.15 { | |
290 db close | |
291 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
292 hexio_write test.db 986 b9 | |
293 sqlite3 db test.db | |
294 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master;} | |
295 } {1 {malformed database schema (t1i1) - no such table: main.t1}} | |
296 | |
297 # | |
298 # Now test for a series of quasi-random seeds. | |
299 # We loop over the entire file size and touch | |
300 # each byte at least once. | |
301 for {set tn 0} {$tn<$fsize} {incr tn 1} { | |
302 | |
303 # setup for test | |
304 db close | |
305 forcecopy test.bu test.db | |
306 sqlite3 db test.db | |
307 | |
308 # Seek to a random location in the file, and write a random single byte | |
309 # value. Then do various operations on the file to make sure that | |
310 # the database engine can handle the corruption gracefully. | |
311 # | |
312 set last 0 | |
313 for {set i 1} {$i<=512 && !$last} {incr i 1} { | |
314 | |
315 db close | |
316 if {$i==1} { | |
317 # on the first corrupt value, use location $tn | |
318 # this ensures that we touch each location in the | |
319 # file at least once. | |
320 set roffset $tn | |
321 } else { | |
322 # insert random byte at random location | |
323 set roffset [random $fsize] | |
324 } | |
325 set rbyte [format %02x [random 255]] | |
326 | |
327 # You can uncomment the following to have it trace | |
328 # exactly how it's corrupting the file. This is | |
329 # useful for generating the "seed specific" tests | |
330 # above. | |
331 # set rline "$roffset $rbyte" | |
332 # puts stdout $rline | |
333 | |
334 hexio_write test.db $roffset $rbyte | |
335 sqlite3 db test.db | |
336 | |
337 # do a few random operations to make sure that if | |
338 # they error, they error gracefully instead of crashing. | |
339 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.1 { | |
340 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master} | |
341 set x {} | |
342 } {} | |
343 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.2 { | |
344 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM t1} | |
345 set x {} | |
346 } {} | |
347 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.3 { | |
348 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM t1 WHERE x>13} | |
349 set x {} | |
350 } {} | |
351 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.4 { | |
352 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM t2} | |
353 set x {} | |
354 } {} | |
355 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.5 { | |
356 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM t2 WHERE x<13} | |
357 set x {} | |
358 } {} | |
359 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.6 { | |
360 catchsql {BEGIN; UPDATE t1 SET y=1; ROLLBACK;} | |
361 set x {} | |
362 } {} | |
363 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.7 { | |
364 catchsql {BEGIN; UPDATE t2 SET y='abcdef-uvwxyz'; ROLLBACK;} | |
365 set x {} | |
366 } {} | |
367 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.8 { | |
368 catchsql {BEGIN; DELETE FROM t1 WHERE x>13; ROLLBACK;} | |
369 set x {} | |
370 } {} | |
371 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.9 { | |
372 catchsql {BEGIN; DELETE FROM t2 WHERE x<13; ROLLBACK;} | |
373 set x {} | |
374 } {} | |
375 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.10 { | |
376 catchsql {BEGIN; CREATE TABLE t3 AS SELECT x,3 as y FROM t2 WHERE rowid%5!
=0; ROLLBACK;} | |
377 set x {} | |
378 } {} | |
379 | |
380 # check the integrity of the database. | |
381 # once the corruption is detected, we can stop. | |
382 ifcapable {integrityck} { | |
383 set res [ catchsql {PRAGMA integrity_check} ] | |
384 set ans [lindex $res 1] | |
385 if { [ string compare $ans "ok" ] != 0 } { | |
386 set last -1 | |
387 } | |
388 } | |
389 # if we are not capable of doing an integrity check, | |
390 # stop after corrupting 5 bytes. | |
391 ifcapable {!integrityck} { | |
392 if { $i > 5 } { | |
393 set last -1 | |
394 } | |
395 } | |
396 | |
397 # Check that no page references were leaked. | |
398 # TBD: need to figure out why this doesn't work | |
399 # work with ROLLBACKs... | |
400 if {0} { | |
401 do_test corruptC-3.$tn.($qseed).$i.11 { | |
402 set bt [btree_from_db db] | |
403 db_enter db | |
404 array set stats [btree_pager_stats $bt] | |
405 db_leave db | |
406 set stats(ref) | |
407 } {0} | |
408 } | |
409 } | |
410 # end for i | |
411 | |
412 } | |
413 # end for tn | |
414 | |
415 finish_test | |
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