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| 1 /* | |
| 2 ** 2002 February 23 | |
| 3 ** | |
| 4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of | |
| 5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | |
| 6 ** | |
| 7 ** May you do good and not evil. | |
| 8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | |
| 9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | |
| 10 ** | |
| 11 ************************************************************************* | |
| 12 ** This file contains the C-language implementations for many of the SQL | |
| 13 ** functions of SQLite. (Some function, and in particular the date and | |
| 14 ** time functions, are implemented separately.) | |
| 15 */ | |
| 16 #include "sqliteInt.h" | |
| 17 #include <stdlib.h> | |
| 18 #include <assert.h> | |
| 19 #include "vdbeInt.h" | |
| 20 | |
| 21 /* | |
| 22 ** Return the collating function associated with a function. | |
| 23 */ | |
| 24 static CollSeq *sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 25 VdbeOp *pOp = &context->pVdbe->aOp[context->iOp-1]; | |
| 26 assert( pOp->opcode==OP_CollSeq ); | |
| 27 assert( pOp->p4type==P4_COLLSEQ ); | |
| 28 return pOp->p4.pColl; | |
| 29 } | |
| 30 | |
| 31 /* | |
| 32 ** Indicate that the accumulator load should be skipped on this | |
| 33 ** iteration of the aggregate loop. | |
| 34 */ | |
| 35 static void sqlite3SkipAccumulatorLoad(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 36 context->skipFlag = 1; | |
| 37 } | |
| 38 | |
| 39 /* | |
| 40 ** Implementation of the non-aggregate min() and max() functions | |
| 41 */ | |
| 42 static void minmaxFunc( | |
| 43 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 44 int argc, | |
| 45 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 46 ){ | |
| 47 int i; | |
| 48 int mask; /* 0 for min() or 0xffffffff for max() */ | |
| 49 int iBest; | |
| 50 CollSeq *pColl; | |
| 51 | |
| 52 assert( argc>1 ); | |
| 53 mask = sqlite3_user_data(context)==0 ? 0 : -1; | |
| 54 pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context); | |
| 55 assert( pColl ); | |
| 56 assert( mask==-1 || mask==0 ); | |
| 57 iBest = 0; | |
| 58 if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return; | |
| 59 for(i=1; i<argc; i++){ | |
| 60 if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[i])==SQLITE_NULL ) return; | |
| 61 if( (sqlite3MemCompare(argv[iBest], argv[i], pColl)^mask)>=0 ){ | |
| 62 testcase( mask==0 ); | |
| 63 iBest = i; | |
| 64 } | |
| 65 } | |
| 66 sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[iBest]); | |
| 67 } | |
| 68 | |
| 69 /* | |
| 70 ** Return the type of the argument. | |
| 71 */ | |
| 72 static void typeofFunc( | |
| 73 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 74 int NotUsed, | |
| 75 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 76 ){ | |
| 77 const char *z = 0; | |
| 78 UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed); | |
| 79 switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){ | |
| 80 case SQLITE_INTEGER: z = "integer"; break; | |
| 81 case SQLITE_TEXT: z = "text"; break; | |
| 82 case SQLITE_FLOAT: z = "real"; break; | |
| 83 case SQLITE_BLOB: z = "blob"; break; | |
| 84 default: z = "null"; break; | |
| 85 } | |
| 86 sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | |
| 87 } | |
| 88 | |
| 89 | |
| 90 /* | |
| 91 ** Implementation of the length() function | |
| 92 */ | |
| 93 static void lengthFunc( | |
| 94 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 95 int argc, | |
| 96 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 97 ){ | |
| 98 int len; | |
| 99 | |
| 100 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 101 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 102 switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){ | |
| 103 case SQLITE_BLOB: | |
| 104 case SQLITE_INTEGER: | |
| 105 case SQLITE_FLOAT: { | |
| 106 sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])); | |
| 107 break; | |
| 108 } | |
| 109 case SQLITE_TEXT: { | |
| 110 const unsigned char *z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 111 if( z==0 ) return; | |
| 112 len = 0; | |
| 113 while( *z ){ | |
| 114 len++; | |
| 115 SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z); | |
| 116 } | |
| 117 sqlite3_result_int(context, len); | |
| 118 break; | |
| 119 } | |
| 120 default: { | |
| 121 sqlite3_result_null(context); | |
| 122 break; | |
| 123 } | |
| 124 } | |
| 125 } | |
| 126 | |
| 127 /* | |
| 128 ** Implementation of the abs() function. | |
| 129 ** | |
| 130 ** IMP: R-23979-26855 The abs(X) function returns the absolute value of | |
| 131 ** the numeric argument X. | |
| 132 */ | |
| 133 static void absFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 134 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 135 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 136 switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){ | |
| 137 case SQLITE_INTEGER: { | |
| 138 i64 iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]); | |
| 139 if( iVal<0 ){ | |
| 140 if( iVal==SMALLEST_INT64 ){ | |
| 141 /* IMP: R-31676-45509 If X is the integer -9223372036854775808 | |
| 142 ** then abs(X) throws an integer overflow error since there is no | |
| 143 ** equivalent positive 64-bit two complement value. */ | |
| 144 sqlite3_result_error(context, "integer overflow", -1); | |
| 145 return; | |
| 146 } | |
| 147 iVal = -iVal; | |
| 148 } | |
| 149 sqlite3_result_int64(context, iVal); | |
| 150 break; | |
| 151 } | |
| 152 case SQLITE_NULL: { | |
| 153 /* IMP: R-37434-19929 Abs(X) returns NULL if X is NULL. */ | |
| 154 sqlite3_result_null(context); | |
| 155 break; | |
| 156 } | |
| 157 default: { | |
| 158 /* Because sqlite3_value_double() returns 0.0 if the argument is not | |
| 159 ** something that can be converted into a number, we have: | |
| 160 ** IMP: R-57326-31541 Abs(X) return 0.0 if X is a string or blob that | |
| 161 ** cannot be converted to a numeric value. | |
| 162 */ | |
| 163 double rVal = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]); | |
| 164 if( rVal<0 ) rVal = -rVal; | |
| 165 sqlite3_result_double(context, rVal); | |
| 166 break; | |
| 167 } | |
| 168 } | |
| 169 } | |
| 170 | |
| 171 /* | |
| 172 ** Implementation of the instr() function. | |
| 173 ** | |
| 174 ** instr(haystack,needle) finds the first occurrence of needle | |
| 175 ** in haystack and returns the number of previous characters plus 1, | |
| 176 ** or 0 if needle does not occur within haystack. | |
| 177 ** | |
| 178 ** If both haystack and needle are BLOBs, then the result is one more than | |
| 179 ** the number of bytes in haystack prior to the first occurrence of needle, | |
| 180 ** or 0 if needle never occurs in haystack. | |
| 181 */ | |
| 182 static void instrFunc( | |
| 183 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 184 int argc, | |
| 185 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 186 ){ | |
| 187 const unsigned char *zHaystack; | |
| 188 const unsigned char *zNeedle; | |
| 189 int nHaystack; | |
| 190 int nNeedle; | |
| 191 int typeHaystack, typeNeedle; | |
| 192 int N = 1; | |
| 193 int isText; | |
| 194 | |
| 195 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 196 typeHaystack = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]); | |
| 197 typeNeedle = sqlite3_value_type(argv[1]); | |
| 198 if( typeHaystack==SQLITE_NULL || typeNeedle==SQLITE_NULL ) return; | |
| 199 nHaystack = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 200 nNeedle = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]); | |
| 201 if( typeHaystack==SQLITE_BLOB && typeNeedle==SQLITE_BLOB ){ | |
| 202 zHaystack = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | |
| 203 zNeedle = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[1]); | |
| 204 isText = 0; | |
| 205 }else{ | |
| 206 zHaystack = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 207 zNeedle = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | |
| 208 isText = 1; | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 while( nNeedle<=nHaystack && memcmp(zHaystack, zNeedle, nNeedle)!=0 ){ | |
| 211 N++; | |
| 212 do{ | |
| 213 nHaystack--; | |
| 214 zHaystack++; | |
| 215 }while( isText && (zHaystack[0]&0xc0)==0x80 ); | |
| 216 } | |
| 217 if( nNeedle>nHaystack ) N = 0; | |
| 218 sqlite3_result_int(context, N); | |
| 219 } | |
| 220 | |
| 221 /* | |
| 222 ** Implementation of the printf() function. | |
| 223 */ | |
| 224 static void printfFunc( | |
| 225 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 226 int argc, | |
| 227 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 228 ){ | |
| 229 PrintfArguments x; | |
| 230 StrAccum str; | |
| 231 const char *zFormat; | |
| 232 int n; | |
| 233 | |
| 234 if( argc>=1 && (zFormat = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]))!=0 ){ | |
| 235 x.nArg = argc-1; | |
| 236 x.nUsed = 0; | |
| 237 x.apArg = argv+1; | |
| 238 sqlite3StrAccumInit(&str, 0, 0, SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH); | |
| 239 str.db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 240 sqlite3XPrintf(&str, SQLITE_PRINTF_SQLFUNC, zFormat, &x); | |
| 241 n = str.nChar; | |
| 242 sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&str), n, | |
| 243 SQLITE_DYNAMIC); | |
| 244 } | |
| 245 } | |
| 246 | |
| 247 /* | |
| 248 ** Implementation of the substr() function. | |
| 249 ** | |
| 250 ** substr(x,p1,p2) returns p2 characters of x[] beginning with p1. | |
| 251 ** p1 is 1-indexed. So substr(x,1,1) returns the first character | |
| 252 ** of x. If x is text, then we actually count UTF-8 characters. | |
| 253 ** If x is a blob, then we count bytes. | |
| 254 ** | |
| 255 ** If p1 is negative, then we begin abs(p1) from the end of x[]. | |
| 256 ** | |
| 257 ** If p2 is negative, return the p2 characters preceding p1. | |
| 258 */ | |
| 259 static void substrFunc( | |
| 260 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 261 int argc, | |
| 262 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 263 ){ | |
| 264 const unsigned char *z; | |
| 265 const unsigned char *z2; | |
| 266 int len; | |
| 267 int p0type; | |
| 268 i64 p1, p2; | |
| 269 int negP2 = 0; | |
| 270 | |
| 271 assert( argc==3 || argc==2 ); | |
| 272 if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[1])==SQLITE_NULL | |
| 273 || (argc==3 && sqlite3_value_type(argv[2])==SQLITE_NULL) | |
| 274 ){ | |
| 275 return; | |
| 276 } | |
| 277 p0type = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]); | |
| 278 p1 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]); | |
| 279 if( p0type==SQLITE_BLOB ){ | |
| 280 len = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 281 z = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | |
| 282 if( z==0 ) return; | |
| 283 assert( len==sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]) ); | |
| 284 }else{ | |
| 285 z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 286 if( z==0 ) return; | |
| 287 len = 0; | |
| 288 if( p1<0 ){ | |
| 289 for(z2=z; *z2; len++){ | |
| 290 SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z2); | |
| 291 } | |
| 292 } | |
| 293 } | |
| 294 if( argc==3 ){ | |
| 295 p2 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]); | |
| 296 if( p2<0 ){ | |
| 297 p2 = -p2; | |
| 298 negP2 = 1; | |
| 299 } | |
| 300 }else{ | |
| 301 p2 = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context)->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]; | |
| 302 } | |
| 303 if( p1<0 ){ | |
| 304 p1 += len; | |
| 305 if( p1<0 ){ | |
| 306 p2 += p1; | |
| 307 if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0; | |
| 308 p1 = 0; | |
| 309 } | |
| 310 }else if( p1>0 ){ | |
| 311 p1--; | |
| 312 }else if( p2>0 ){ | |
| 313 p2--; | |
| 314 } | |
| 315 if( negP2 ){ | |
| 316 p1 -= p2; | |
| 317 if( p1<0 ){ | |
| 318 p2 += p1; | |
| 319 p1 = 0; | |
| 320 } | |
| 321 } | |
| 322 assert( p1>=0 && p2>=0 ); | |
| 323 if( p0type!=SQLITE_BLOB ){ | |
| 324 while( *z && p1 ){ | |
| 325 SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z); | |
| 326 p1--; | |
| 327 } | |
| 328 for(z2=z; *z2 && p2; p2--){ | |
| 329 SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z2); | |
| 330 } | |
| 331 sqlite3_result_text64(context, (char*)z, z2-z, SQLITE_TRANSIENT, | |
| 332 SQLITE_UTF8); | |
| 333 }else{ | |
| 334 if( p1+p2>len ){ | |
| 335 p2 = len-p1; | |
| 336 if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0; | |
| 337 } | |
| 338 sqlite3_result_blob64(context, (char*)&z[p1], (u64)p2, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | |
| 339 } | |
| 340 } | |
| 341 | |
| 342 /* | |
| 343 ** Implementation of the round() function | |
| 344 */ | |
| 345 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT | |
| 346 static void roundFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 347 int n = 0; | |
| 348 double r; | |
| 349 char *zBuf; | |
| 350 assert( argc==1 || argc==2 ); | |
| 351 if( argc==2 ){ | |
| 352 if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[1]) ) return; | |
| 353 n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]); | |
| 354 if( n>30 ) n = 30; | |
| 355 if( n<0 ) n = 0; | |
| 356 } | |
| 357 if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return; | |
| 358 r = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]); | |
| 359 /* If Y==0 and X will fit in a 64-bit int, | |
| 360 ** handle the rounding directly, | |
| 361 ** otherwise use printf. | |
| 362 */ | |
| 363 if( n==0 && r>=0 && r<LARGEST_INT64-1 ){ | |
| 364 r = (double)((sqlite_int64)(r+0.5)); | |
| 365 }else if( n==0 && r<0 && (-r)<LARGEST_INT64-1 ){ | |
| 366 r = -(double)((sqlite_int64)((-r)+0.5)); | |
| 367 }else{ | |
| 368 zBuf = sqlite3_mprintf("%.*f",n,r); | |
| 369 if( zBuf==0 ){ | |
| 370 sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | |
| 371 return; | |
| 372 } | |
| 373 sqlite3AtoF(zBuf, &r, sqlite3Strlen30(zBuf), SQLITE_UTF8); | |
| 374 sqlite3_free(zBuf); | |
| 375 } | |
| 376 sqlite3_result_double(context, r); | |
| 377 } | |
| 378 #endif | |
| 379 | |
| 380 /* | |
| 381 ** Allocate nByte bytes of space using sqlite3_malloc(). If the | |
| 382 ** allocation fails, call sqlite3_result_error_nomem() to notify | |
| 383 ** the database handle that malloc() has failed and return NULL. | |
| 384 ** If nByte is larger than the maximum string or blob length, then | |
| 385 ** raise an SQLITE_TOOBIG exception and return NULL. | |
| 386 */ | |
| 387 static void *contextMalloc(sqlite3_context *context, i64 nByte){ | |
| 388 char *z; | |
| 389 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 390 assert( nByte>0 ); | |
| 391 testcase( nByte==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ); | |
| 392 testcase( nByte==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]+1 ); | |
| 393 if( nByte>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){ | |
| 394 sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context); | |
| 395 z = 0; | |
| 396 }else{ | |
| 397 z = sqlite3Malloc(nByte); | |
| 398 if( !z ){ | |
| 399 sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | |
| 400 } | |
| 401 } | |
| 402 return z; | |
| 403 } | |
| 404 | |
| 405 /* | |
| 406 ** Implementation of the upper() and lower() SQL functions. | |
| 407 */ | |
| 408 static void upperFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 409 char *z1; | |
| 410 const char *z2; | |
| 411 int i, n; | |
| 412 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 413 z2 = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 414 n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 415 /* Verify that the call to _bytes() does not invalidate the _text() pointer */ | |
| 416 assert( z2==(char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) ); | |
| 417 if( z2 ){ | |
| 418 z1 = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)n)+1); | |
| 419 if( z1 ){ | |
| 420 for(i=0; i<n; i++){ | |
| 421 z1[i] = (char)sqlite3Toupper(z2[i]); | |
| 422 } | |
| 423 sqlite3_result_text(context, z1, n, sqlite3_free); | |
| 424 } | |
| 425 } | |
| 426 } | |
| 427 static void lowerFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 428 char *z1; | |
| 429 const char *z2; | |
| 430 int i, n; | |
| 431 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 432 z2 = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 433 n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 434 /* Verify that the call to _bytes() does not invalidate the _text() pointer */ | |
| 435 assert( z2==(char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) ); | |
| 436 if( z2 ){ | |
| 437 z1 = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)n)+1); | |
| 438 if( z1 ){ | |
| 439 for(i=0; i<n; i++){ | |
| 440 z1[i] = sqlite3Tolower(z2[i]); | |
| 441 } | |
| 442 sqlite3_result_text(context, z1, n, sqlite3_free); | |
| 443 } | |
| 444 } | |
| 445 } | |
| 446 | |
| 447 /* | |
| 448 ** Some functions like COALESCE() and IFNULL() and UNLIKELY() are implemented | |
| 449 ** as VDBE code so that unused argument values do not have to be computed. | |
| 450 ** However, we still need some kind of function implementation for this | |
| 451 ** routines in the function table. The noopFunc macro provides this. | |
| 452 ** noopFunc will never be called so it doesn't matter what the implementation | |
| 453 ** is. We might as well use the "version()" function as a substitute. | |
| 454 */ | |
| 455 #define noopFunc versionFunc /* Substitute function - never called */ | |
| 456 | |
| 457 /* | |
| 458 ** Implementation of random(). Return a random integer. | |
| 459 */ | |
| 460 static void randomFunc( | |
| 461 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 462 int NotUsed, | |
| 463 sqlite3_value **NotUsed2 | |
| 464 ){ | |
| 465 sqlite_int64 r; | |
| 466 UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2); | |
| 467 sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(r), &r); | |
| 468 if( r<0 ){ | |
| 469 /* We need to prevent a random number of 0x8000000000000000 | |
| 470 ** (or -9223372036854775808) since when you do abs() of that | |
| 471 ** number of you get the same value back again. To do this | |
| 472 ** in a way that is testable, mask the sign bit off of negative | |
| 473 ** values, resulting in a positive value. Then take the | |
| 474 ** 2s complement of that positive value. The end result can | |
| 475 ** therefore be no less than -9223372036854775807. | |
| 476 */ | |
| 477 r = -(r & LARGEST_INT64); | |
| 478 } | |
| 479 sqlite3_result_int64(context, r); | |
| 480 } | |
| 481 | |
| 482 /* | |
| 483 ** Implementation of randomblob(N). Return a random blob | |
| 484 ** that is N bytes long. | |
| 485 */ | |
| 486 static void randomBlob( | |
| 487 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 488 int argc, | |
| 489 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 490 ){ | |
| 491 int n; | |
| 492 unsigned char *p; | |
| 493 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 494 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 495 n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]); | |
| 496 if( n<1 ){ | |
| 497 n = 1; | |
| 498 } | |
| 499 p = contextMalloc(context, n); | |
| 500 if( p ){ | |
| 501 sqlite3_randomness(n, p); | |
| 502 sqlite3_result_blob(context, (char*)p, n, sqlite3_free); | |
| 503 } | |
| 504 } | |
| 505 | |
| 506 /* | |
| 507 ** Implementation of the last_insert_rowid() SQL function. The return | |
| 508 ** value is the same as the sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() API function. | |
| 509 */ | |
| 510 static void last_insert_rowid( | |
| 511 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 512 int NotUsed, | |
| 513 sqlite3_value **NotUsed2 | |
| 514 ){ | |
| 515 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 516 UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2); | |
| 517 /* IMP: R-51513-12026 The last_insert_rowid() SQL function is a | |
| 518 ** wrapper around the sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() C/C++ interface | |
| 519 ** function. */ | |
| 520 sqlite3_result_int64(context, sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(db)); | |
| 521 } | |
| 522 | |
| 523 /* | |
| 524 ** Implementation of the changes() SQL function. | |
| 525 ** | |
| 526 ** IMP: R-62073-11209 The changes() SQL function is a wrapper | |
| 527 ** around the sqlite3_changes() C/C++ function and hence follows the same | |
| 528 ** rules for counting changes. | |
| 529 */ | |
| 530 static void changes( | |
| 531 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 532 int NotUsed, | |
| 533 sqlite3_value **NotUsed2 | |
| 534 ){ | |
| 535 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 536 UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2); | |
| 537 sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_changes(db)); | |
| 538 } | |
| 539 | |
| 540 /* | |
| 541 ** Implementation of the total_changes() SQL function. The return value is | |
| 542 ** the same as the sqlite3_total_changes() API function. | |
| 543 */ | |
| 544 static void total_changes( | |
| 545 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 546 int NotUsed, | |
| 547 sqlite3_value **NotUsed2 | |
| 548 ){ | |
| 549 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 550 UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2); | |
| 551 /* IMP: R-52756-41993 This function is a wrapper around the | |
| 552 ** sqlite3_total_changes() C/C++ interface. */ | |
| 553 sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_total_changes(db)); | |
| 554 } | |
| 555 | |
| 556 /* | |
| 557 ** A structure defining how to do GLOB-style comparisons. | |
| 558 */ | |
| 559 struct compareInfo { | |
| 560 u8 matchAll; | |
| 561 u8 matchOne; | |
| 562 u8 matchSet; | |
| 563 u8 noCase; | |
| 564 }; | |
| 565 | |
| 566 /* | |
| 567 ** For LIKE and GLOB matching on EBCDIC machines, assume that every | |
| 568 ** character is exactly one byte in size. Also, all characters are | |
| 569 ** able to participate in upper-case-to-lower-case mappings in EBCDIC | |
| 570 ** whereas only characters less than 0x80 do in ASCII. | |
| 571 */ | |
| 572 #if defined(SQLITE_EBCDIC) | |
| 573 # define sqlite3Utf8Read(A) (*((*A)++)) | |
| 574 # define GlobUpperToLower(A) A = sqlite3UpperToLower[A] | |
| 575 # define GlobUpperToLowerAscii(A) A = sqlite3UpperToLower[A] | |
| 576 #else | |
| 577 # define GlobUpperToLower(A) if( A<=0x7f ){ A = sqlite3UpperToLower[A]; } | |
| 578 # define GlobUpperToLowerAscii(A) A = sqlite3UpperToLower[A] | |
| 579 #endif | |
| 580 | |
| 581 static const struct compareInfo globInfo = { '*', '?', '[', 0 }; | |
| 582 /* The correct SQL-92 behavior is for the LIKE operator to ignore | |
| 583 ** case. Thus 'a' LIKE 'A' would be true. */ | |
| 584 static const struct compareInfo likeInfoNorm = { '%', '_', 0, 1 }; | |
| 585 /* If SQLITE_CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE is defined, then the LIKE operator | |
| 586 ** is case sensitive causing 'a' LIKE 'A' to be false */ | |
| 587 static const struct compareInfo likeInfoAlt = { '%', '_', 0, 0 }; | |
| 588 | |
| 589 /* | |
| 590 ** Compare two UTF-8 strings for equality where the first string can | |
| 591 ** potentially be a "glob" or "like" expression. Return true (1) if they | |
| 592 ** are the same and false (0) if they are different. | |
| 593 ** | |
| 594 ** Globbing rules: | |
| 595 ** | |
| 596 ** '*' Matches any sequence of zero or more characters. | |
| 597 ** | |
| 598 ** '?' Matches exactly one character. | |
| 599 ** | |
| 600 ** [...] Matches one character from the enclosed list of | |
| 601 ** characters. | |
| 602 ** | |
| 603 ** [^...] Matches one character not in the enclosed list. | |
| 604 ** | |
| 605 ** With the [...] and [^...] matching, a ']' character can be included | |
| 606 ** in the list by making it the first character after '[' or '^'. A | |
| 607 ** range of characters can be specified using '-'. Example: | |
| 608 ** "[a-z]" matches any single lower-case letter. To match a '-', make | |
| 609 ** it the last character in the list. | |
| 610 ** | |
| 611 ** Like matching rules: | |
| 612 ** | |
| 613 ** '%' Matches any sequence of zero or more characters | |
| 614 ** | |
| 615 *** '_' Matches any one character | |
| 616 ** | |
| 617 ** Ec Where E is the "esc" character and c is any other | |
| 618 ** character, including '%', '_', and esc, match exactly c. | |
| 619 ** | |
| 620 ** The comments through this routine usually assume glob matching. | |
| 621 ** | |
| 622 ** This routine is usually quick, but can be N**2 in the worst case. | |
| 623 */ | |
| 624 static int patternCompare( | |
| 625 const u8 *zPattern, /* The glob pattern */ | |
| 626 const u8 *zString, /* The string to compare against the glob */ | |
| 627 const struct compareInfo *pInfo, /* Information about how to do the compare */ | |
| 628 u32 esc /* The escape character */ | |
| 629 ){ | |
| 630 u32 c, c2; /* Next pattern and input string chars */ | |
| 631 u32 matchOne = pInfo->matchOne; /* "?" or "_" */ | |
| 632 u32 matchAll = pInfo->matchAll; /* "*" or "%" */ | |
| 633 u32 matchOther; /* "[" or the escape character */ | |
| 634 u8 noCase = pInfo->noCase; /* True if uppercase==lowercase */ | |
| 635 const u8 *zEscaped = 0; /* One past the last escaped input char */ | |
| 636 | |
| 637 /* The GLOB operator does not have an ESCAPE clause. And LIKE does not | |
| 638 ** have the matchSet operator. So we either have to look for one or | |
| 639 ** the other, never both. Hence the single variable matchOther is used | |
| 640 ** to store the one we have to look for. | |
| 641 */ | |
| 642 matchOther = esc ? esc : pInfo->matchSet; | |
| 643 | |
| 644 while( (c = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern))!=0 ){ | |
| 645 if( c==matchAll ){ /* Match "*" */ | |
| 646 /* Skip over multiple "*" characters in the pattern. If there | |
| 647 ** are also "?" characters, skip those as well, but consume a | |
| 648 ** single character of the input string for each "?" skipped */ | |
| 649 while( (c=sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern)) == matchAll | |
| 650 || c == matchOne ){ | |
| 651 if( c==matchOne && sqlite3Utf8Read(&zString)==0 ){ | |
| 652 return 0; | |
| 653 } | |
| 654 } | |
| 655 if( c==0 ){ | |
| 656 return 1; /* "*" at the end of the pattern matches */ | |
| 657 }else if( c==matchOther ){ | |
| 658 if( esc ){ | |
| 659 c = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern); | |
| 660 if( c==0 ) return 0; | |
| 661 }else{ | |
| 662 /* "[...]" immediately follows the "*". We have to do a slow | |
| 663 ** recursive search in this case, but it is an unusual case. */ | |
| 664 assert( matchOther<0x80 ); /* '[' is a single-byte character */ | |
| 665 while( *zString | |
| 666 && patternCompare(&zPattern[-1],zString,pInfo,esc)==0 ){ | |
| 667 SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(zString); | |
| 668 } | |
| 669 return *zString!=0; | |
| 670 } | |
| 671 } | |
| 672 | |
| 673 /* At this point variable c contains the first character of the | |
| 674 ** pattern string past the "*". Search in the input string for the | |
| 675 ** first matching character and recursively contine the match from | |
| 676 ** that point. | |
| 677 ** | |
| 678 ** For a case-insensitive search, set variable cx to be the same as | |
| 679 ** c but in the other case and search the input string for either | |
| 680 ** c or cx. | |
| 681 */ | |
| 682 if( c<=0x80 ){ | |
| 683 u32 cx; | |
| 684 if( noCase ){ | |
| 685 cx = sqlite3Toupper(c); | |
| 686 c = sqlite3Tolower(c); | |
| 687 }else{ | |
| 688 cx = c; | |
| 689 } | |
| 690 while( (c2 = *(zString++))!=0 ){ | |
| 691 if( c2!=c && c2!=cx ) continue; | |
| 692 if( patternCompare(zPattern,zString,pInfo,esc) ) return 1; | |
| 693 } | |
| 694 }else{ | |
| 695 while( (c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zString))!=0 ){ | |
| 696 if( c2!=c ) continue; | |
| 697 if( patternCompare(zPattern,zString,pInfo,esc) ) return 1; | |
| 698 } | |
| 699 } | |
| 700 return 0; | |
| 701 } | |
| 702 if( c==matchOther ){ | |
| 703 if( esc ){ | |
| 704 c = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern); | |
| 705 if( c==0 ) return 0; | |
| 706 zEscaped = zPattern; | |
| 707 }else{ | |
| 708 u32 prior_c = 0; | |
| 709 int seen = 0; | |
| 710 int invert = 0; | |
| 711 c = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zString); | |
| 712 if( c==0 ) return 0; | |
| 713 c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern); | |
| 714 if( c2=='^' ){ | |
| 715 invert = 1; | |
| 716 c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern); | |
| 717 } | |
| 718 if( c2==']' ){ | |
| 719 if( c==']' ) seen = 1; | |
| 720 c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern); | |
| 721 } | |
| 722 while( c2 && c2!=']' ){ | |
| 723 if( c2=='-' && zPattern[0]!=']' && zPattern[0]!=0 && prior_c>0 ){ | |
| 724 c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern); | |
| 725 if( c>=prior_c && c<=c2 ) seen = 1; | |
| 726 prior_c = 0; | |
| 727 }else{ | |
| 728 if( c==c2 ){ | |
| 729 seen = 1; | |
| 730 } | |
| 731 prior_c = c2; | |
| 732 } | |
| 733 c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zPattern); | |
| 734 } | |
| 735 if( c2==0 || (seen ^ invert)==0 ){ | |
| 736 return 0; | |
| 737 } | |
| 738 continue; | |
| 739 } | |
| 740 } | |
| 741 c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zString); | |
| 742 if( c==c2 ) continue; | |
| 743 if( noCase && c<0x80 && c2<0x80 && sqlite3Tolower(c)==sqlite3Tolower(c2) ){ | |
| 744 continue; | |
| 745 } | |
| 746 if( c==matchOne && zPattern!=zEscaped && c2!=0 ) continue; | |
| 747 return 0; | |
| 748 } | |
| 749 return *zString==0; | |
| 750 } | |
| 751 | |
| 752 /* | |
| 753 ** The sqlite3_strglob() interface. | |
| 754 */ | |
| 755 int sqlite3_strglob(const char *zGlobPattern, const char *zString){ | |
| 756 return patternCompare((u8*)zGlobPattern, (u8*)zString, &globInfo, 0)==0; | |
| 757 } | |
| 758 | |
| 759 /* | |
| 760 ** Count the number of times that the LIKE operator (or GLOB which is | |
| 761 ** just a variation of LIKE) gets called. This is used for testing | |
| 762 ** only. | |
| 763 */ | |
| 764 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST | |
| 765 int sqlite3_like_count = 0; | |
| 766 #endif | |
| 767 | |
| 768 | |
| 769 /* | |
| 770 ** Implementation of the like() SQL function. This function implements | |
| 771 ** the build-in LIKE operator. The first argument to the function is the | |
| 772 ** pattern and the second argument is the string. So, the SQL statements: | |
| 773 ** | |
| 774 ** A LIKE B | |
| 775 ** | |
| 776 ** is implemented as like(B,A). | |
| 777 ** | |
| 778 ** This same function (with a different compareInfo structure) computes | |
| 779 ** the GLOB operator. | |
| 780 */ | |
| 781 static void likeFunc( | |
| 782 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 783 int argc, | |
| 784 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 785 ){ | |
| 786 const unsigned char *zA, *zB; | |
| 787 u32 escape = 0; | |
| 788 int nPat; | |
| 789 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 790 | |
| 791 zB = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 792 zA = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | |
| 793 | |
| 794 /* Limit the length of the LIKE or GLOB pattern to avoid problems | |
| 795 ** of deep recursion and N*N behavior in patternCompare(). | |
| 796 */ | |
| 797 nPat = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 798 testcase( nPat==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH] ); | |
| 799 testcase( nPat==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH]+1 ); | |
| 800 if( nPat > db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH] ){ | |
| 801 sqlite3_result_error(context, "LIKE or GLOB pattern too complex", -1); | |
| 802 return; | |
| 803 } | |
| 804 assert( zB==sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) ); /* Encoding did not change */ | |
| 805 | |
| 806 if( argc==3 ){ | |
| 807 /* The escape character string must consist of a single UTF-8 character. | |
| 808 ** Otherwise, return an error. | |
| 809 */ | |
| 810 const unsigned char *zEsc = sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]); | |
| 811 if( zEsc==0 ) return; | |
| 812 if( sqlite3Utf8CharLen((char*)zEsc, -1)!=1 ){ | |
| 813 sqlite3_result_error(context, | |
| 814 "ESCAPE expression must be a single character", -1); | |
| 815 return; | |
| 816 } | |
| 817 escape = sqlite3Utf8Read(&zEsc); | |
| 818 } | |
| 819 if( zA && zB ){ | |
| 820 struct compareInfo *pInfo = sqlite3_user_data(context); | |
| 821 #ifdef SQLITE_TEST | |
| 822 sqlite3_like_count++; | |
| 823 #endif | |
| 824 | |
| 825 sqlite3_result_int(context, patternCompare(zB, zA, pInfo, escape)); | |
| 826 } | |
| 827 } | |
| 828 | |
| 829 /* | |
| 830 ** Implementation of the NULLIF(x,y) function. The result is the first | |
| 831 ** argument if the arguments are different. The result is NULL if the | |
| 832 ** arguments are equal to each other. | |
| 833 */ | |
| 834 static void nullifFunc( | |
| 835 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 836 int NotUsed, | |
| 837 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 838 ){ | |
| 839 CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context); | |
| 840 UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed); | |
| 841 if( sqlite3MemCompare(argv[0], argv[1], pColl)!=0 ){ | |
| 842 sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); | |
| 843 } | |
| 844 } | |
| 845 | |
| 846 /* | |
| 847 ** Implementation of the sqlite_version() function. The result is the version | |
| 848 ** of the SQLite library that is running. | |
| 849 */ | |
| 850 static void versionFunc( | |
| 851 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 852 int NotUsed, | |
| 853 sqlite3_value **NotUsed2 | |
| 854 ){ | |
| 855 UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2); | |
| 856 /* IMP: R-48699-48617 This function is an SQL wrapper around the | |
| 857 ** sqlite3_libversion() C-interface. */ | |
| 858 sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3_libversion(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | |
| 859 } | |
| 860 | |
| 861 /* | |
| 862 ** Implementation of the sqlite_source_id() function. The result is a string | |
| 863 ** that identifies the particular version of the source code used to build | |
| 864 ** SQLite. | |
| 865 */ | |
| 866 static void sourceidFunc( | |
| 867 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 868 int NotUsed, | |
| 869 sqlite3_value **NotUsed2 | |
| 870 ){ | |
| 871 UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2); | |
| 872 /* IMP: R-24470-31136 This function is an SQL wrapper around the | |
| 873 ** sqlite3_sourceid() C interface. */ | |
| 874 sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3_sourceid(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | |
| 875 } | |
| 876 | |
| 877 /* | |
| 878 ** Implementation of the sqlite_log() function. This is a wrapper around | |
| 879 ** sqlite3_log(). The return value is NULL. The function exists purely for | |
| 880 ** its side-effects. | |
| 881 */ | |
| 882 static void errlogFunc( | |
| 883 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 884 int argc, | |
| 885 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 886 ){ | |
| 887 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 888 UNUSED_PARAMETER(context); | |
| 889 sqlite3_log(sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]), "%s", sqlite3_value_text(argv[1])); | |
| 890 } | |
| 891 | |
| 892 /* | |
| 893 ** Implementation of the sqlite_compileoption_used() function. | |
| 894 ** The result is an integer that identifies if the compiler option | |
| 895 ** was used to build SQLite. | |
| 896 */ | |
| 897 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS | |
| 898 static void compileoptionusedFunc( | |
| 899 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 900 int argc, | |
| 901 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 902 ){ | |
| 903 const char *zOptName; | |
| 904 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 905 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 906 /* IMP: R-39564-36305 The sqlite_compileoption_used() SQL | |
| 907 ** function is a wrapper around the sqlite3_compileoption_used() C/C++ | |
| 908 ** function. | |
| 909 */ | |
| 910 if( (zOptName = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]))!=0 ){ | |
| 911 sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_compileoption_used(zOptName)); | |
| 912 } | |
| 913 } | |
| 914 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS */ | |
| 915 | |
| 916 /* | |
| 917 ** Implementation of the sqlite_compileoption_get() function. | |
| 918 ** The result is a string that identifies the compiler options | |
| 919 ** used to build SQLite. | |
| 920 */ | |
| 921 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS | |
| 922 static void compileoptiongetFunc( | |
| 923 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 924 int argc, | |
| 925 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 926 ){ | |
| 927 int n; | |
| 928 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 929 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 930 /* IMP: R-04922-24076 The sqlite_compileoption_get() SQL function | |
| 931 ** is a wrapper around the sqlite3_compileoption_get() C/C++ function. | |
| 932 */ | |
| 933 n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]); | |
| 934 sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3_compileoption_get(n), -1, SQLITE_STATIC); | |
| 935 } | |
| 936 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS */ | |
| 937 | |
| 938 /* Array for converting from half-bytes (nybbles) into ASCII hex | |
| 939 ** digits. */ | |
| 940 static const char hexdigits[] = { | |
| 941 '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', | |
| 942 '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' | |
| 943 }; | |
| 944 | |
| 945 /* | |
| 946 ** Implementation of the QUOTE() function. This function takes a single | |
| 947 ** argument. If the argument is numeric, the return value is the same as | |
| 948 ** the argument. If the argument is NULL, the return value is the string | |
| 949 ** "NULL". Otherwise, the argument is enclosed in single quotes with | |
| 950 ** single-quote escapes. | |
| 951 */ | |
| 952 static void quoteFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 953 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 954 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 955 switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){ | |
| 956 case SQLITE_FLOAT: { | |
| 957 double r1, r2; | |
| 958 char zBuf[50]; | |
| 959 r1 = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]); | |
| 960 sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%!.15g", r1); | |
| 961 sqlite3AtoF(zBuf, &r2, 20, SQLITE_UTF8); | |
| 962 if( r1!=r2 ){ | |
| 963 sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%!.20e", r1); | |
| 964 } | |
| 965 sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | |
| 966 break; | |
| 967 } | |
| 968 case SQLITE_INTEGER: { | |
| 969 sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); | |
| 970 break; | |
| 971 } | |
| 972 case SQLITE_BLOB: { | |
| 973 char *zText = 0; | |
| 974 char const *zBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | |
| 975 int nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 976 assert( zBlob==sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]) ); /* No encoding change */ | |
| 977 zText = (char *)contextMalloc(context, (2*(i64)nBlob)+4); | |
| 978 if( zText ){ | |
| 979 int i; | |
| 980 for(i=0; i<nBlob; i++){ | |
| 981 zText[(i*2)+2] = hexdigits[(zBlob[i]>>4)&0x0F]; | |
| 982 zText[(i*2)+3] = hexdigits[(zBlob[i])&0x0F]; | |
| 983 } | |
| 984 zText[(nBlob*2)+2] = '\''; | |
| 985 zText[(nBlob*2)+3] = '\0'; | |
| 986 zText[0] = 'X'; | |
| 987 zText[1] = '\''; | |
| 988 sqlite3_result_text(context, zText, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | |
| 989 sqlite3_free(zText); | |
| 990 } | |
| 991 break; | |
| 992 } | |
| 993 case SQLITE_TEXT: { | |
| 994 int i,j; | |
| 995 u64 n; | |
| 996 const unsigned char *zArg = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 997 char *z; | |
| 998 | |
| 999 if( zArg==0 ) return; | |
| 1000 for(i=0, n=0; zArg[i]; i++){ if( zArg[i]=='\'' ) n++; } | |
| 1001 z = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)i)+((i64)n)+3); | |
| 1002 if( z ){ | |
| 1003 z[0] = '\''; | |
| 1004 for(i=0, j=1; zArg[i]; i++){ | |
| 1005 z[j++] = zArg[i]; | |
| 1006 if( zArg[i]=='\'' ){ | |
| 1007 z[j++] = '\''; | |
| 1008 } | |
| 1009 } | |
| 1010 z[j++] = '\''; | |
| 1011 z[j] = 0; | |
| 1012 sqlite3_result_text(context, z, j, sqlite3_free); | |
| 1013 } | |
| 1014 break; | |
| 1015 } | |
| 1016 default: { | |
| 1017 assert( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ); | |
| 1018 sqlite3_result_text(context, "NULL", 4, SQLITE_STATIC); | |
| 1019 break; | |
| 1020 } | |
| 1021 } | |
| 1022 } | |
| 1023 | |
| 1024 /* | |
| 1025 ** The unicode() function. Return the integer unicode code-point value | |
| 1026 ** for the first character of the input string. | |
| 1027 */ | |
| 1028 static void unicodeFunc( | |
| 1029 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1030 int argc, | |
| 1031 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1032 ){ | |
| 1033 const unsigned char *z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 1034 (void)argc; | |
| 1035 if( z && z[0] ) sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3Utf8Read(&z)); | |
| 1036 } | |
| 1037 | |
| 1038 /* | |
| 1039 ** The char() function takes zero or more arguments, each of which is | |
| 1040 ** an integer. It constructs a string where each character of the string | |
| 1041 ** is the unicode character for the corresponding integer argument. | |
| 1042 */ | |
| 1043 static void charFunc( | |
| 1044 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1045 int argc, | |
| 1046 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1047 ){ | |
| 1048 unsigned char *z, *zOut; | |
| 1049 int i; | |
| 1050 zOut = z = sqlite3_malloc( argc*4+1 ); | |
| 1051 if( z==0 ){ | |
| 1052 sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | |
| 1053 return; | |
| 1054 } | |
| 1055 for(i=0; i<argc; i++){ | |
| 1056 sqlite3_int64 x; | |
| 1057 unsigned c; | |
| 1058 x = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i]); | |
| 1059 if( x<0 || x>0x10ffff ) x = 0xfffd; | |
| 1060 c = (unsigned)(x & 0x1fffff); | |
| 1061 if( c<0x00080 ){ | |
| 1062 *zOut++ = (u8)(c&0xFF); | |
| 1063 }else if( c<0x00800 ){ | |
| 1064 *zOut++ = 0xC0 + (u8)((c>>6)&0x1F); | |
| 1065 *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)(c & 0x3F); | |
| 1066 }else if( c<0x10000 ){ | |
| 1067 *zOut++ = 0xE0 + (u8)((c>>12)&0x0F); | |
| 1068 *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)((c>>6) & 0x3F); | |
| 1069 *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)(c & 0x3F); | |
| 1070 }else{ | |
| 1071 *zOut++ = 0xF0 + (u8)((c>>18) & 0x07); | |
| 1072 *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)((c>>12) & 0x3F); | |
| 1073 *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)((c>>6) & 0x3F); | |
| 1074 *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)(c & 0x3F); | |
| 1075 } \ | |
| 1076 } | |
| 1077 sqlite3_result_text64(context, (char*)z, zOut-z, sqlite3_free, SQLITE_UTF8); | |
| 1078 } | |
| 1079 | |
| 1080 /* | |
| 1081 ** The hex() function. Interpret the argument as a blob. Return | |
| 1082 ** a hexadecimal rendering as text. | |
| 1083 */ | |
| 1084 static void hexFunc( | |
| 1085 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1086 int argc, | |
| 1087 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1088 ){ | |
| 1089 int i, n; | |
| 1090 const unsigned char *pBlob; | |
| 1091 char *zHex, *z; | |
| 1092 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 1093 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 1094 pBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); | |
| 1095 n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 1096 assert( pBlob==sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]) ); /* No encoding change */ | |
| 1097 z = zHex = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)n)*2 + 1); | |
| 1098 if( zHex ){ | |
| 1099 for(i=0; i<n; i++, pBlob++){ | |
| 1100 unsigned char c = *pBlob; | |
| 1101 *(z++) = hexdigits[(c>>4)&0xf]; | |
| 1102 *(z++) = hexdigits[c&0xf]; | |
| 1103 } | |
| 1104 *z = 0; | |
| 1105 sqlite3_result_text(context, zHex, n*2, sqlite3_free); | |
| 1106 } | |
| 1107 } | |
| 1108 | |
| 1109 /* | |
| 1110 ** The zeroblob(N) function returns a zero-filled blob of size N bytes. | |
| 1111 */ | |
| 1112 static void zeroblobFunc( | |
| 1113 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1114 int argc, | |
| 1115 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1116 ){ | |
| 1117 i64 n; | |
| 1118 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 1119 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 1120 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 1121 n = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]); | |
| 1122 testcase( n==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ); | |
| 1123 testcase( n==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]+1 ); | |
| 1124 if( n>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){ | |
| 1125 sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context); | |
| 1126 }else{ | |
| 1127 sqlite3_result_zeroblob(context, (int)n); /* IMP: R-00293-64994 */ | |
| 1128 } | |
| 1129 } | |
| 1130 | |
| 1131 /* | |
| 1132 ** The replace() function. Three arguments are all strings: call | |
| 1133 ** them A, B, and C. The result is also a string which is derived | |
| 1134 ** from A by replacing every occurrence of B with C. The match | |
| 1135 ** must be exact. Collating sequences are not used. | |
| 1136 */ | |
| 1137 static void replaceFunc( | |
| 1138 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1139 int argc, | |
| 1140 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1141 ){ | |
| 1142 const unsigned char *zStr; /* The input string A */ | |
| 1143 const unsigned char *zPattern; /* The pattern string B */ | |
| 1144 const unsigned char *zRep; /* The replacement string C */ | |
| 1145 unsigned char *zOut; /* The output */ | |
| 1146 int nStr; /* Size of zStr */ | |
| 1147 int nPattern; /* Size of zPattern */ | |
| 1148 int nRep; /* Size of zRep */ | |
| 1149 i64 nOut; /* Maximum size of zOut */ | |
| 1150 int loopLimit; /* Last zStr[] that might match zPattern[] */ | |
| 1151 int i, j; /* Loop counters */ | |
| 1152 | |
| 1153 assert( argc==3 ); | |
| 1154 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 1155 zStr = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 1156 if( zStr==0 ) return; | |
| 1157 nStr = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 1158 assert( zStr==sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) ); /* No encoding change */ | |
| 1159 zPattern = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | |
| 1160 if( zPattern==0 ){ | |
| 1161 assert( sqlite3_value_type(argv[1])==SQLITE_NULL | |
| 1162 || sqlite3_context_db_handle(context)->mallocFailed ); | |
| 1163 return; | |
| 1164 } | |
| 1165 if( zPattern[0]==0 ){ | |
| 1166 assert( sqlite3_value_type(argv[1])!=SQLITE_NULL ); | |
| 1167 sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]); | |
| 1168 return; | |
| 1169 } | |
| 1170 nPattern = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]); | |
| 1171 assert( zPattern==sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]) ); /* No encoding change */ | |
| 1172 zRep = sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]); | |
| 1173 if( zRep==0 ) return; | |
| 1174 nRep = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[2]); | |
| 1175 assert( zRep==sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]) ); | |
| 1176 nOut = nStr + 1; | |
| 1177 assert( nOut<SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH ); | |
| 1178 zOut = contextMalloc(context, (i64)nOut); | |
| 1179 if( zOut==0 ){ | |
| 1180 return; | |
| 1181 } | |
| 1182 loopLimit = nStr - nPattern; | |
| 1183 for(i=j=0; i<=loopLimit; i++){ | |
| 1184 if( zStr[i]!=zPattern[0] || memcmp(&zStr[i], zPattern, nPattern) ){ | |
| 1185 zOut[j++] = zStr[i]; | |
| 1186 }else{ | |
| 1187 u8 *zOld; | |
| 1188 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 1189 nOut += nRep - nPattern; | |
| 1190 testcase( nOut-1==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ); | |
| 1191 testcase( nOut-2==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ); | |
| 1192 if( nOut-1>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){ | |
| 1193 sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context); | |
| 1194 sqlite3_free(zOut); | |
| 1195 return; | |
| 1196 } | |
| 1197 zOld = zOut; | |
| 1198 zOut = sqlite3_realloc(zOut, (int)nOut); | |
| 1199 if( zOut==0 ){ | |
| 1200 sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | |
| 1201 sqlite3_free(zOld); | |
| 1202 return; | |
| 1203 } | |
| 1204 memcpy(&zOut[j], zRep, nRep); | |
| 1205 j += nRep; | |
| 1206 i += nPattern-1; | |
| 1207 } | |
| 1208 } | |
| 1209 assert( j+nStr-i+1==nOut ); | |
| 1210 memcpy(&zOut[j], &zStr[i], nStr-i); | |
| 1211 j += nStr - i; | |
| 1212 assert( j<=nOut ); | |
| 1213 zOut[j] = 0; | |
| 1214 sqlite3_result_text(context, (char*)zOut, j, sqlite3_free); | |
| 1215 } | |
| 1216 | |
| 1217 /* | |
| 1218 ** Implementation of the TRIM(), LTRIM(), and RTRIM() functions. | |
| 1219 ** The userdata is 0x1 for left trim, 0x2 for right trim, 0x3 for both. | |
| 1220 */ | |
| 1221 static void trimFunc( | |
| 1222 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1223 int argc, | |
| 1224 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1225 ){ | |
| 1226 const unsigned char *zIn; /* Input string */ | |
| 1227 const unsigned char *zCharSet; /* Set of characters to trim */ | |
| 1228 int nIn; /* Number of bytes in input */ | |
| 1229 int flags; /* 1: trimleft 2: trimright 3: trim */ | |
| 1230 int i; /* Loop counter */ | |
| 1231 unsigned char *aLen = 0; /* Length of each character in zCharSet */ | |
| 1232 unsigned char **azChar = 0; /* Individual characters in zCharSet */ | |
| 1233 int nChar; /* Number of characters in zCharSet */ | |
| 1234 | |
| 1235 if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ){ | |
| 1236 return; | |
| 1237 } | |
| 1238 zIn = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 1239 if( zIn==0 ) return; | |
| 1240 nIn = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 1241 assert( zIn==sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) ); | |
| 1242 if( argc==1 ){ | |
| 1243 static const unsigned char lenOne[] = { 1 }; | |
| 1244 static unsigned char * const azOne[] = { (u8*)" " }; | |
| 1245 nChar = 1; | |
| 1246 aLen = (u8*)lenOne; | |
| 1247 azChar = (unsigned char **)azOne; | |
| 1248 zCharSet = 0; | |
| 1249 }else if( (zCharSet = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]))==0 ){ | |
| 1250 return; | |
| 1251 }else{ | |
| 1252 const unsigned char *z; | |
| 1253 for(z=zCharSet, nChar=0; *z; nChar++){ | |
| 1254 SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z); | |
| 1255 } | |
| 1256 if( nChar>0 ){ | |
| 1257 azChar = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)nChar)*(sizeof(char*)+1)); | |
| 1258 if( azChar==0 ){ | |
| 1259 return; | |
| 1260 } | |
| 1261 aLen = (unsigned char*)&azChar[nChar]; | |
| 1262 for(z=zCharSet, nChar=0; *z; nChar++){ | |
| 1263 azChar[nChar] = (unsigned char *)z; | |
| 1264 SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z); | |
| 1265 aLen[nChar] = (u8)(z - azChar[nChar]); | |
| 1266 } | |
| 1267 } | |
| 1268 } | |
| 1269 if( nChar>0 ){ | |
| 1270 flags = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(context)); | |
| 1271 if( flags & 1 ){ | |
| 1272 while( nIn>0 ){ | |
| 1273 int len = 0; | |
| 1274 for(i=0; i<nChar; i++){ | |
| 1275 len = aLen[i]; | |
| 1276 if( len<=nIn && memcmp(zIn, azChar[i], len)==0 ) break; | |
| 1277 } | |
| 1278 if( i>=nChar ) break; | |
| 1279 zIn += len; | |
| 1280 nIn -= len; | |
| 1281 } | |
| 1282 } | |
| 1283 if( flags & 2 ){ | |
| 1284 while( nIn>0 ){ | |
| 1285 int len = 0; | |
| 1286 for(i=0; i<nChar; i++){ | |
| 1287 len = aLen[i]; | |
| 1288 if( len<=nIn && memcmp(&zIn[nIn-len],azChar[i],len)==0 ) break; | |
| 1289 } | |
| 1290 if( i>=nChar ) break; | |
| 1291 nIn -= len; | |
| 1292 } | |
| 1293 } | |
| 1294 if( zCharSet ){ | |
| 1295 sqlite3_free(azChar); | |
| 1296 } | |
| 1297 } | |
| 1298 sqlite3_result_text(context, (char*)zIn, nIn, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | |
| 1299 } | |
| 1300 | |
| 1301 | |
| 1302 /* IMP: R-25361-16150 This function is omitted from SQLite by default. It | |
| 1303 ** is only available if the SQLITE_SOUNDEX compile-time option is used | |
| 1304 ** when SQLite is built. | |
| 1305 */ | |
| 1306 #ifdef SQLITE_SOUNDEX | |
| 1307 /* | |
| 1308 ** Compute the soundex encoding of a word. | |
| 1309 ** | |
| 1310 ** IMP: R-59782-00072 The soundex(X) function returns a string that is the | |
| 1311 ** soundex encoding of the string X. | |
| 1312 */ | |
| 1313 static void soundexFunc( | |
| 1314 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1315 int argc, | |
| 1316 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1317 ){ | |
| 1318 char zResult[8]; | |
| 1319 const u8 *zIn; | |
| 1320 int i, j; | |
| 1321 static const unsigned char iCode[] = { | |
| 1322 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
| 1323 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
| 1324 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
| 1325 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
| 1326 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 4, 5, 5, 0, | |
| 1327 1, 2, 6, 2, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
| 1328 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 4, 5, 5, 0, | |
| 1329 1, 2, 6, 2, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, | |
| 1330 }; | |
| 1331 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 1332 zIn = (u8*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 1333 if( zIn==0 ) zIn = (u8*)""; | |
| 1334 for(i=0; zIn[i] && !sqlite3Isalpha(zIn[i]); i++){} | |
| 1335 if( zIn[i] ){ | |
| 1336 u8 prevcode = iCode[zIn[i]&0x7f]; | |
| 1337 zResult[0] = sqlite3Toupper(zIn[i]); | |
| 1338 for(j=1; j<4 && zIn[i]; i++){ | |
| 1339 int code = iCode[zIn[i]&0x7f]; | |
| 1340 if( code>0 ){ | |
| 1341 if( code!=prevcode ){ | |
| 1342 prevcode = code; | |
| 1343 zResult[j++] = code + '0'; | |
| 1344 } | |
| 1345 }else{ | |
| 1346 prevcode = 0; | |
| 1347 } | |
| 1348 } | |
| 1349 while( j<4 ){ | |
| 1350 zResult[j++] = '0'; | |
| 1351 } | |
| 1352 zResult[j] = 0; | |
| 1353 sqlite3_result_text(context, zResult, 4, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | |
| 1354 }else{ | |
| 1355 /* IMP: R-64894-50321 The string "?000" is returned if the argument | |
| 1356 ** is NULL or contains no ASCII alphabetic characters. */ | |
| 1357 sqlite3_result_text(context, "?000", 4, SQLITE_STATIC); | |
| 1358 } | |
| 1359 } | |
| 1360 #endif /* SQLITE_SOUNDEX */ | |
| 1361 | |
| 1362 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION | |
| 1363 /* | |
| 1364 ** A function that loads a shared-library extension then returns NULL. | |
| 1365 */ | |
| 1366 static void loadExt(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 1367 const char *zFile = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 1368 const char *zProc; | |
| 1369 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 1370 char *zErrMsg = 0; | |
| 1371 | |
| 1372 if( argc==2 ){ | |
| 1373 zProc = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | |
| 1374 }else{ | |
| 1375 zProc = 0; | |
| 1376 } | |
| 1377 if( zFile && sqlite3_load_extension(db, zFile, zProc, &zErrMsg) ){ | |
| 1378 sqlite3_result_error(context, zErrMsg, -1); | |
| 1379 sqlite3_free(zErrMsg); | |
| 1380 } | |
| 1381 } | |
| 1382 #endif | |
| 1383 | |
| 1384 | |
| 1385 /* | |
| 1386 ** An instance of the following structure holds the context of a | |
| 1387 ** sum() or avg() aggregate computation. | |
| 1388 */ | |
| 1389 typedef struct SumCtx SumCtx; | |
| 1390 struct SumCtx { | |
| 1391 double rSum; /* Floating point sum */ | |
| 1392 i64 iSum; /* Integer sum */ | |
| 1393 i64 cnt; /* Number of elements summed */ | |
| 1394 u8 overflow; /* True if integer overflow seen */ | |
| 1395 u8 approx; /* True if non-integer value was input to the sum */ | |
| 1396 }; | |
| 1397 | |
| 1398 /* | |
| 1399 ** Routines used to compute the sum, average, and total. | |
| 1400 ** | |
| 1401 ** The SUM() function follows the (broken) SQL standard which means | |
| 1402 ** that it returns NULL if it sums over no inputs. TOTAL returns | |
| 1403 ** 0.0 in that case. In addition, TOTAL always returns a float where | |
| 1404 ** SUM might return an integer if it never encounters a floating point | |
| 1405 ** value. TOTAL never fails, but SUM might through an exception if | |
| 1406 ** it overflows an integer. | |
| 1407 */ | |
| 1408 static void sumStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 1409 SumCtx *p; | |
| 1410 int type; | |
| 1411 assert( argc==1 ); | |
| 1412 UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); | |
| 1413 p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p)); | |
| 1414 type = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(argv[0]); | |
| 1415 if( p && type!=SQLITE_NULL ){ | |
| 1416 p->cnt++; | |
| 1417 if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER ){ | |
| 1418 i64 v = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]); | |
| 1419 p->rSum += v; | |
| 1420 if( (p->approx|p->overflow)==0 && sqlite3AddInt64(&p->iSum, v) ){ | |
| 1421 p->overflow = 1; | |
| 1422 } | |
| 1423 }else{ | |
| 1424 p->rSum += sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]); | |
| 1425 p->approx = 1; | |
| 1426 } | |
| 1427 } | |
| 1428 } | |
| 1429 static void sumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 1430 SumCtx *p; | |
| 1431 p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); | |
| 1432 if( p && p->cnt>0 ){ | |
| 1433 if( p->overflow ){ | |
| 1434 sqlite3_result_error(context,"integer overflow",-1); | |
| 1435 }else if( p->approx ){ | |
| 1436 sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum); | |
| 1437 }else{ | |
| 1438 sqlite3_result_int64(context, p->iSum); | |
| 1439 } | |
| 1440 } | |
| 1441 } | |
| 1442 static void avgFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 1443 SumCtx *p; | |
| 1444 p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); | |
| 1445 if( p && p->cnt>0 ){ | |
| 1446 sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum/(double)p->cnt); | |
| 1447 } | |
| 1448 } | |
| 1449 static void totalFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 1450 SumCtx *p; | |
| 1451 p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); | |
| 1452 /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */ | |
| 1453 sqlite3_result_double(context, p ? p->rSum : (double)0); | |
| 1454 } | |
| 1455 | |
| 1456 /* | |
| 1457 ** The following structure keeps track of state information for the | |
| 1458 ** count() aggregate function. | |
| 1459 */ | |
| 1460 typedef struct CountCtx CountCtx; | |
| 1461 struct CountCtx { | |
| 1462 i64 n; | |
| 1463 }; | |
| 1464 | |
| 1465 /* | |
| 1466 ** Routines to implement the count() aggregate function. | |
| 1467 */ | |
| 1468 static void countStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 1469 CountCtx *p; | |
| 1470 p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p)); | |
| 1471 if( (argc==0 || SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])) && p ){ | |
| 1472 p->n++; | |
| 1473 } | |
| 1474 | |
| 1475 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED | |
| 1476 /* The sqlite3_aggregate_count() function is deprecated. But just to make | |
| 1477 ** sure it still operates correctly, verify that its count agrees with our | |
| 1478 ** internal count when using count(*) and when the total count can be | |
| 1479 ** expressed as a 32-bit integer. */ | |
| 1480 assert( argc==1 || p==0 || p->n>0x7fffffff | |
| 1481 || p->n==sqlite3_aggregate_count(context) ); | |
| 1482 #endif | |
| 1483 } | |
| 1484 static void countFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 1485 CountCtx *p; | |
| 1486 p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); | |
| 1487 sqlite3_result_int64(context, p ? p->n : 0); | |
| 1488 } | |
| 1489 | |
| 1490 /* | |
| 1491 ** Routines to implement min() and max() aggregate functions. | |
| 1492 */ | |
| 1493 static void minmaxStep( | |
| 1494 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1495 int NotUsed, | |
| 1496 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1497 ){ | |
| 1498 Mem *pArg = (Mem *)argv[0]; | |
| 1499 Mem *pBest; | |
| 1500 UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed); | |
| 1501 | |
| 1502 pBest = (Mem *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pBest)); | |
| 1503 if( !pBest ) return; | |
| 1504 | |
| 1505 if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ){ | |
| 1506 if( pBest->flags ) sqlite3SkipAccumulatorLoad(context); | |
| 1507 }else if( pBest->flags ){ | |
| 1508 int max; | |
| 1509 int cmp; | |
| 1510 CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context); | |
| 1511 /* This step function is used for both the min() and max() aggregates, | |
| 1512 ** the only difference between the two being that the sense of the | |
| 1513 ** comparison is inverted. For the max() aggregate, the | |
| 1514 ** sqlite3_user_data() function returns (void *)-1. For min() it | |
| 1515 ** returns (void *)db, where db is the sqlite3* database pointer. | |
| 1516 ** Therefore the next statement sets variable 'max' to 1 for the max() | |
| 1517 ** aggregate, or 0 for min(). | |
| 1518 */ | |
| 1519 max = sqlite3_user_data(context)!=0; | |
| 1520 cmp = sqlite3MemCompare(pBest, pArg, pColl); | |
| 1521 if( (max && cmp<0) || (!max && cmp>0) ){ | |
| 1522 sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pBest, pArg); | |
| 1523 }else{ | |
| 1524 sqlite3SkipAccumulatorLoad(context); | |
| 1525 } | |
| 1526 }else{ | |
| 1527 pBest->db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 1528 sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pBest, pArg); | |
| 1529 } | |
| 1530 } | |
| 1531 static void minMaxFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 1532 sqlite3_value *pRes; | |
| 1533 pRes = (sqlite3_value *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); | |
| 1534 if( pRes ){ | |
| 1535 if( pRes->flags ){ | |
| 1536 sqlite3_result_value(context, pRes); | |
| 1537 } | |
| 1538 sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pRes); | |
| 1539 } | |
| 1540 } | |
| 1541 | |
| 1542 /* | |
| 1543 ** group_concat(EXPR, ?SEPARATOR?) | |
| 1544 */ | |
| 1545 static void groupConcatStep( | |
| 1546 sqlite3_context *context, | |
| 1547 int argc, | |
| 1548 sqlite3_value **argv | |
| 1549 ){ | |
| 1550 const char *zVal; | |
| 1551 StrAccum *pAccum; | |
| 1552 const char *zSep; | |
| 1553 int nVal, nSep; | |
| 1554 assert( argc==1 || argc==2 ); | |
| 1555 if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return; | |
| 1556 pAccum = (StrAccum*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pAccum)); | |
| 1557 | |
| 1558 if( pAccum ){ | |
| 1559 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context); | |
| 1560 int firstTerm = pAccum->useMalloc==0; | |
| 1561 pAccum->useMalloc = 2; | |
| 1562 pAccum->mxAlloc = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]; | |
| 1563 if( !firstTerm ){ | |
| 1564 if( argc==2 ){ | |
| 1565 zSep = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); | |
| 1566 nSep = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]); | |
| 1567 }else{ | |
| 1568 zSep = ","; | |
| 1569 nSep = 1; | |
| 1570 } | |
| 1571 if( nSep ) sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, zSep, nSep); | |
| 1572 } | |
| 1573 zVal = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); | |
| 1574 nVal = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); | |
| 1575 if( zVal ) sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, zVal, nVal); | |
| 1576 } | |
| 1577 } | |
| 1578 static void groupConcatFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 1579 StrAccum *pAccum; | |
| 1580 pAccum = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); | |
| 1581 if( pAccum ){ | |
| 1582 if( pAccum->accError==STRACCUM_TOOBIG ){ | |
| 1583 sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context); | |
| 1584 }else if( pAccum->accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM ){ | |
| 1585 sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); | |
| 1586 }else{ | |
| 1587 sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3StrAccumFinish(pAccum), -1, | |
| 1588 sqlite3_free); | |
| 1589 } | |
| 1590 } | |
| 1591 } | |
| 1592 | |
| 1593 /* | |
| 1594 ** This routine does per-connection function registration. Most | |
| 1595 ** of the built-in functions above are part of the global function set. | |
| 1596 ** This routine only deals with those that are not global. | |
| 1597 */ | |
| 1598 void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3 *db){ | |
| 1599 int rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "MATCH", 2); | |
| 1600 assert( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_OK ); | |
| 1601 if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){ | |
| 1602 db->mallocFailed = 1; | |
| 1603 } | |
| 1604 } | |
| 1605 | |
| 1606 /* | |
| 1607 ** Set the LIKEOPT flag on the 2-argument function with the given name. | |
| 1608 */ | |
| 1609 static void setLikeOptFlag(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName, u8 flagVal){ | |
| 1610 FuncDef *pDef; | |
| 1611 pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName), | |
| 1612 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0); | |
| 1613 if( ALWAYS(pDef) ){ | |
| 1614 pDef->funcFlags |= flagVal; | |
| 1615 } | |
| 1616 } | |
| 1617 | |
| 1618 /* | |
| 1619 ** Register the built-in LIKE and GLOB functions. The caseSensitive | |
| 1620 ** parameter determines whether or not the LIKE operator is case | |
| 1621 ** sensitive. GLOB is always case sensitive. | |
| 1622 */ | |
| 1623 void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3 *db, int caseSensitive){ | |
| 1624 struct compareInfo *pInfo; | |
| 1625 if( caseSensitive ){ | |
| 1626 pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoAlt; | |
| 1627 }else{ | |
| 1628 pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoNorm; | |
| 1629 } | |
| 1630 sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0); | |
| 1631 sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 3, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0); | |
| 1632 sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "glob", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, | |
| 1633 (struct compareInfo*)&globInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0); | |
| 1634 setLikeOptFlag(db, "glob", SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE); | |
| 1635 setLikeOptFlag(db, "like", | |
| 1636 caseSensitive ? (SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE) : SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE); | |
| 1637 } | |
| 1638 | |
| 1639 /* | |
| 1640 ** pExpr points to an expression which implements a function. If | |
| 1641 ** it is appropriate to apply the LIKE optimization to that function | |
| 1642 ** then set aWc[0] through aWc[2] to the wildcard characters and | |
| 1643 ** return TRUE. If the function is not a LIKE-style function then | |
| 1644 ** return FALSE. | |
| 1645 */ | |
| 1646 int sqlite3IsLikeFunction(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pExpr, int *pIsNocase, char *aWc){ | |
| 1647 FuncDef *pDef; | |
| 1648 if( pExpr->op!=TK_FUNCTION | |
| 1649 || !pExpr->x.pList | |
| 1650 || pExpr->x.pList->nExpr!=2 | |
| 1651 ){ | |
| 1652 return 0; | |
| 1653 } | |
| 1654 assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ); | |
| 1655 pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, pExpr->u.zToken, | |
| 1656 sqlite3Strlen30(pExpr->u.zToken), | |
| 1657 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0); | |
| 1658 if( NEVER(pDef==0) || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE)==0 ){ | |
| 1659 return 0; | |
| 1660 } | |
| 1661 | |
| 1662 /* The memcpy() statement assumes that the wildcard characters are | |
| 1663 ** the first three statements in the compareInfo structure. The | |
| 1664 ** asserts() that follow verify that assumption | |
| 1665 */ | |
| 1666 memcpy(aWc, pDef->pUserData, 3); | |
| 1667 assert( (char*)&likeInfoAlt == (char*)&likeInfoAlt.matchAll ); | |
| 1668 assert( &((char*)&likeInfoAlt)[1] == (char*)&likeInfoAlt.matchOne ); | |
| 1669 assert( &((char*)&likeInfoAlt)[2] == (char*)&likeInfoAlt.matchSet ); | |
| 1670 *pIsNocase = (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_CASE)==0; | |
| 1671 return 1; | |
| 1672 } | |
| 1673 | |
| 1674 /* | |
| 1675 ** All of the FuncDef structures in the aBuiltinFunc[] array above | |
| 1676 ** to the global function hash table. This occurs at start-time (as | |
| 1677 ** a consequence of calling sqlite3_initialize()). | |
| 1678 ** | |
| 1679 ** After this routine runs | |
| 1680 */ | |
| 1681 void sqlite3RegisterGlobalFunctions(void){ | |
| 1682 /* | |
| 1683 ** The following array holds FuncDef structures for all of the functions | |
| 1684 ** defined in this file. | |
| 1685 ** | |
| 1686 ** The array cannot be constant since changes are made to the | |
| 1687 ** FuncDef.pHash elements at start-time. The elements of this array | |
| 1688 ** are read-only after initialization is complete. | |
| 1689 */ | |
| 1690 static SQLITE_WSD FuncDef aBuiltinFunc[] = { | |
| 1691 FUNCTION(ltrim, 1, 1, 0, trimFunc ), | |
| 1692 FUNCTION(ltrim, 2, 1, 0, trimFunc ), | |
| 1693 FUNCTION(rtrim, 1, 2, 0, trimFunc ), | |
| 1694 FUNCTION(rtrim, 2, 2, 0, trimFunc ), | |
| 1695 FUNCTION(trim, 1, 3, 0, trimFunc ), | |
| 1696 FUNCTION(trim, 2, 3, 0, trimFunc ), | |
| 1697 FUNCTION(min, -1, 0, 1, minmaxFunc ), | |
| 1698 FUNCTION(min, 0, 0, 1, 0 ), | |
| 1699 AGGREGATE2(min, 1, 0, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize, | |
| 1700 SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX ), | |
| 1701 FUNCTION(max, -1, 1, 1, minmaxFunc ), | |
| 1702 FUNCTION(max, 0, 1, 1, 0 ), | |
| 1703 AGGREGATE2(max, 1, 1, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize, | |
| 1704 SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX ), | |
| 1705 FUNCTION2(typeof, 1, 0, 0, typeofFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF), | |
| 1706 FUNCTION2(length, 1, 0, 0, lengthFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH), | |
| 1707 FUNCTION(instr, 2, 0, 0, instrFunc ), | |
| 1708 FUNCTION(substr, 2, 0, 0, substrFunc ), | |
| 1709 FUNCTION(substr, 3, 0, 0, substrFunc ), | |
| 1710 FUNCTION(printf, -1, 0, 0, printfFunc ), | |
| 1711 FUNCTION(unicode, 1, 0, 0, unicodeFunc ), | |
| 1712 FUNCTION(char, -1, 0, 0, charFunc ), | |
| 1713 FUNCTION(abs, 1, 0, 0, absFunc ), | |
| 1714 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT | |
| 1715 FUNCTION(round, 1, 0, 0, roundFunc ), | |
| 1716 FUNCTION(round, 2, 0, 0, roundFunc ), | |
| 1717 #endif | |
| 1718 FUNCTION(upper, 1, 0, 0, upperFunc ), | |
| 1719 FUNCTION(lower, 1, 0, 0, lowerFunc ), | |
| 1720 FUNCTION(coalesce, 1, 0, 0, 0 ), | |
| 1721 FUNCTION(coalesce, 0, 0, 0, 0 ), | |
| 1722 FUNCTION2(coalesce, -1, 0, 0, noopFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE), | |
| 1723 FUNCTION(hex, 1, 0, 0, hexFunc ), | |
| 1724 FUNCTION2(ifnull, 2, 0, 0, noopFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE), | |
| 1725 FUNCTION2(unlikely, 1, 0, 0, noopFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY), | |
| 1726 FUNCTION2(likelihood, 2, 0, 0, noopFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY), | |
| 1727 FUNCTION2(likely, 1, 0, 0, noopFunc, SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY), | |
| 1728 VFUNCTION(random, 0, 0, 0, randomFunc ), | |
| 1729 VFUNCTION(randomblob, 1, 0, 0, randomBlob ), | |
| 1730 FUNCTION(nullif, 2, 0, 1, nullifFunc ), | |
| 1731 FUNCTION(sqlite_version, 0, 0, 0, versionFunc ), | |
| 1732 FUNCTION(sqlite_source_id, 0, 0, 0, sourceidFunc ), | |
| 1733 FUNCTION(sqlite_log, 2, 0, 0, errlogFunc ), | |
| 1734 #if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION | |
| 1735 FUNCTION(sqlite_crypt, 2, 0, 0, sqlite3CryptFunc ), | |
| 1736 #endif | |
| 1737 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS | |
| 1738 FUNCTION(sqlite_compileoption_used,1, 0, 0, compileoptionusedFunc ), | |
| 1739 FUNCTION(sqlite_compileoption_get, 1, 0, 0, compileoptiongetFunc ), | |
| 1740 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS */ | |
| 1741 FUNCTION(quote, 1, 0, 0, quoteFunc ), | |
| 1742 VFUNCTION(last_insert_rowid, 0, 0, 0, last_insert_rowid), | |
| 1743 VFUNCTION(changes, 0, 0, 0, changes ), | |
| 1744 VFUNCTION(total_changes, 0, 0, 0, total_changes ), | |
| 1745 FUNCTION(replace, 3, 0, 0, replaceFunc ), | |
| 1746 FUNCTION(zeroblob, 1, 0, 0, zeroblobFunc ), | |
| 1747 #ifdef SQLITE_SOUNDEX | |
| 1748 FUNCTION(soundex, 1, 0, 0, soundexFunc ), | |
| 1749 #endif | |
| 1750 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION | |
| 1751 FUNCTION(load_extension, 1, 0, 0, loadExt ), | |
| 1752 FUNCTION(load_extension, 2, 0, 0, loadExt ), | |
| 1753 #endif | |
| 1754 AGGREGATE(sum, 1, 0, 0, sumStep, sumFinalize ), | |
| 1755 AGGREGATE(total, 1, 0, 0, sumStep, totalFinalize ), | |
| 1756 AGGREGATE(avg, 1, 0, 0, sumStep, avgFinalize ), | |
| 1757 AGGREGATE2(count, 0, 0, 0, countStep, countFinalize, | |
| 1758 SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT ), | |
| 1759 AGGREGATE(count, 1, 0, 0, countStep, countFinalize ), | |
| 1760 AGGREGATE(group_concat, 1, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, groupConcatFinalize), | |
| 1761 AGGREGATE(group_concat, 2, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, groupConcatFinalize), | |
| 1762 | |
| 1763 LIKEFUNC(glob, 2, &globInfo, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE), | |
| 1764 #ifdef SQLITE_CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE | |
| 1765 LIKEFUNC(like, 2, &likeInfoAlt, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE), | |
| 1766 LIKEFUNC(like, 3, &likeInfoAlt, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE), | |
| 1767 #else | |
| 1768 LIKEFUNC(like, 2, &likeInfoNorm, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE), | |
| 1769 LIKEFUNC(like, 3, &likeInfoNorm, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE), | |
| 1770 #endif | |
| 1771 }; | |
| 1772 | |
| 1773 int i; | |
| 1774 FuncDefHash *pHash = &GLOBAL(FuncDefHash, sqlite3GlobalFunctions); | |
| 1775 FuncDef *aFunc = (FuncDef*)&GLOBAL(FuncDef, aBuiltinFunc); | |
| 1776 | |
| 1777 for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aBuiltinFunc); i++){ | |
| 1778 sqlite3FuncDefInsert(pHash, &aFunc[i]); | |
| 1779 } | |
| 1780 sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(); | |
| 1781 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE | |
| 1782 sqlite3AlterFunctions(); | |
| 1783 #endif | |
| 1784 #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4) | |
| 1785 sqlite3AnalyzeFunctions(); | |
| 1786 #endif | |
| 1787 } | |
| OLD | NEW |