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1 /* | |
2 ** 2009 January 28 | |
3 ** | |
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of | |
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | |
6 ** | |
7 ** May you do good and not evil. | |
8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | |
9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | |
10 ** | |
11 ************************************************************************* | |
12 ** This file contains the implementation of the sqlite3_backup_XXX() | |
13 ** API functions and the related features. | |
14 */ | |
15 #include "sqliteInt.h" | |
16 #include "btreeInt.h" | |
17 | |
18 /* | |
19 ** Structure allocated for each backup operation. | |
20 */ | |
21 struct sqlite3_backup { | |
22 sqlite3* pDestDb; /* Destination database handle */ | |
23 Btree *pDest; /* Destination b-tree file */ | |
24 u32 iDestSchema; /* Original schema cookie in destination */ | |
25 int bDestLocked; /* True once a write-transaction is open on pDest */ | |
26 | |
27 Pgno iNext; /* Page number of the next source page to copy */ | |
28 sqlite3* pSrcDb; /* Source database handle */ | |
29 Btree *pSrc; /* Source b-tree file */ | |
30 | |
31 int rc; /* Backup process error code */ | |
32 | |
33 /* These two variables are set by every call to backup_step(). They are | |
34 ** read by calls to backup_remaining() and backup_pagecount(). | |
35 */ | |
36 Pgno nRemaining; /* Number of pages left to copy */ | |
37 Pgno nPagecount; /* Total number of pages to copy */ | |
38 | |
39 int isAttached; /* True once backup has been registered with pager */ | |
40 sqlite3_backup *pNext; /* Next backup associated with source pager */ | |
41 }; | |
42 | |
43 /* | |
44 ** THREAD SAFETY NOTES: | |
45 ** | |
46 ** Once it has been created using backup_init(), a single sqlite3_backup | |
47 ** structure may be accessed via two groups of thread-safe entry points: | |
48 ** | |
49 ** * Via the sqlite3_backup_XXX() API function backup_step() and | |
50 ** backup_finish(). Both these functions obtain the source database | |
51 ** handle mutex and the mutex associated with the source BtShared | |
52 ** structure, in that order. | |
53 ** | |
54 ** * Via the BackupUpdate() and BackupRestart() functions, which are | |
55 ** invoked by the pager layer to report various state changes in | |
56 ** the page cache associated with the source database. The mutex | |
57 ** associated with the source database BtShared structure will always | |
58 ** be held when either of these functions are invoked. | |
59 ** | |
60 ** The other sqlite3_backup_XXX() API functions, backup_remaining() and | |
61 ** backup_pagecount() are not thread-safe functions. If they are called | |
62 ** while some other thread is calling backup_step() or backup_finish(), | |
63 ** the values returned may be invalid. There is no way for a call to | |
64 ** BackupUpdate() or BackupRestart() to interfere with backup_remaining() | |
65 ** or backup_pagecount(). | |
66 ** | |
67 ** Depending on the SQLite configuration, the database handles and/or | |
68 ** the Btree objects may have their own mutexes that require locking. | |
69 ** Non-sharable Btrees (in-memory databases for example), do not have | |
70 ** associated mutexes. | |
71 */ | |
72 | |
73 /* | |
74 ** Return a pointer corresponding to database zDb (i.e. "main", "temp") | |
75 ** in connection handle pDb. If such a database cannot be found, return | |
76 ** a NULL pointer and write an error message to pErrorDb. | |
77 ** | |
78 ** If the "temp" database is requested, it may need to be opened by this | |
79 ** function. If an error occurs while doing so, return 0 and write an | |
80 ** error message to pErrorDb. | |
81 */ | |
82 static Btree *findBtree(sqlite3 *pErrorDb, sqlite3 *pDb, const char *zDb){ | |
83 int i = sqlite3FindDbName(pDb, zDb); | |
84 | |
85 if( i==1 ){ | |
86 Parse *pParse; | |
87 int rc = 0; | |
88 pParse = sqlite3StackAllocZero(pErrorDb, sizeof(*pParse)); | |
89 if( pParse==0 ){ | |
90 sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(pErrorDb, SQLITE_NOMEM, "out of memory"); | |
91 rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | |
92 }else{ | |
93 pParse->db = pDb; | |
94 if( sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(pParse) ){ | |
95 sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(pErrorDb, pParse->rc, "%s", pParse->zErrMsg); | |
96 rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | |
97 } | |
98 sqlite3DbFree(pErrorDb, pParse->zErrMsg); | |
99 sqlite3ParserReset(pParse); | |
100 sqlite3StackFree(pErrorDb, pParse); | |
101 } | |
102 if( rc ){ | |
103 return 0; | |
104 } | |
105 } | |
106 | |
107 if( i<0 ){ | |
108 sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(pErrorDb, SQLITE_ERROR, "unknown database %s", zDb); | |
109 return 0; | |
110 } | |
111 | |
112 return pDb->aDb[i].pBt; | |
113 } | |
114 | |
115 /* | |
116 ** Attempt to set the page size of the destination to match the page size | |
117 ** of the source. | |
118 */ | |
119 static int setDestPgsz(sqlite3_backup *p){ | |
120 int rc; | |
121 rc = sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(p->pDest,sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc),-1,0); | |
122 return rc; | |
123 } | |
124 | |
125 /* | |
126 ** Create an sqlite3_backup process to copy the contents of zSrcDb from | |
127 ** connection handle pSrcDb to zDestDb in pDestDb. If successful, return | |
128 ** a pointer to the new sqlite3_backup object. | |
129 ** | |
130 ** If an error occurs, NULL is returned and an error code and error message | |
131 ** stored in database handle pDestDb. | |
132 */ | |
133 sqlite3_backup *sqlite3_backup_init( | |
134 sqlite3* pDestDb, /* Database to write to */ | |
135 const char *zDestDb, /* Name of database within pDestDb */ | |
136 sqlite3* pSrcDb, /* Database connection to read from */ | |
137 const char *zSrcDb /* Name of database within pSrcDb */ | |
138 ){ | |
139 sqlite3_backup *p; /* Value to return */ | |
140 | |
141 /* Lock the source database handle. The destination database | |
142 ** handle is not locked in this routine, but it is locked in | |
143 ** sqlite3_backup_step(). The user is required to ensure that no | |
144 ** other thread accesses the destination handle for the duration | |
145 ** of the backup operation. Any attempt to use the destination | |
146 ** database connection while a backup is in progress may cause | |
147 ** a malfunction or a deadlock. | |
148 */ | |
149 sqlite3_mutex_enter(pSrcDb->mutex); | |
150 sqlite3_mutex_enter(pDestDb->mutex); | |
151 | |
152 if( pSrcDb==pDestDb ){ | |
153 sqlite3ErrorWithMsg( | |
154 pDestDb, SQLITE_ERROR, "source and destination must be distinct" | |
155 ); | |
156 p = 0; | |
157 }else { | |
158 /* Allocate space for a new sqlite3_backup object... | |
159 ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-64852-21591 The sqlite3_backup object is created by a | |
160 ** call to sqlite3_backup_init() and is destroyed by a call to | |
161 ** sqlite3_backup_finish(). */ | |
162 p = (sqlite3_backup *)sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(sqlite3_backup)); | |
163 if( !p ){ | |
164 sqlite3Error(pDestDb, SQLITE_NOMEM); | |
165 } | |
166 } | |
167 | |
168 /* If the allocation succeeded, populate the new object. */ | |
169 if( p ){ | |
170 p->pSrc = findBtree(pDestDb, pSrcDb, zSrcDb); | |
171 p->pDest = findBtree(pDestDb, pDestDb, zDestDb); | |
172 p->pDestDb = pDestDb; | |
173 p->pSrcDb = pSrcDb; | |
174 p->iNext = 1; | |
175 p->isAttached = 0; | |
176 | |
177 if( 0==p->pSrc || 0==p->pDest || setDestPgsz(p)==SQLITE_NOMEM ){ | |
178 /* One (or both) of the named databases did not exist or an OOM | |
179 ** error was hit. The error has already been written into the | |
180 ** pDestDb handle. All that is left to do here is free the | |
181 ** sqlite3_backup structure. | |
182 */ | |
183 sqlite3_free(p); | |
184 p = 0; | |
185 } | |
186 } | |
187 if( p ){ | |
188 p->pSrc->nBackup++; | |
189 } | |
190 | |
191 sqlite3_mutex_leave(pDestDb->mutex); | |
192 sqlite3_mutex_leave(pSrcDb->mutex); | |
193 return p; | |
194 } | |
195 | |
196 /* | |
197 ** Argument rc is an SQLite error code. Return true if this error is | |
198 ** considered fatal if encountered during a backup operation. All errors | |
199 ** are considered fatal except for SQLITE_BUSY and SQLITE_LOCKED. | |
200 */ | |
201 static int isFatalError(int rc){ | |
202 return (rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_BUSY && ALWAYS(rc!=SQLITE_LOCKED)); | |
203 } | |
204 | |
205 /* | |
206 ** Parameter zSrcData points to a buffer containing the data for | |
207 ** page iSrcPg from the source database. Copy this data into the | |
208 ** destination database. | |
209 */ | |
210 static int backupOnePage( | |
211 sqlite3_backup *p, /* Backup handle */ | |
212 Pgno iSrcPg, /* Source database page to backup */ | |
213 const u8 *zSrcData, /* Source database page data */ | |
214 int bUpdate /* True for an update, false otherwise */ | |
215 ){ | |
216 Pager * const pDestPager = sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest); | |
217 const int nSrcPgsz = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc); | |
218 int nDestPgsz = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest); | |
219 const int nCopy = MIN(nSrcPgsz, nDestPgsz); | |
220 const i64 iEnd = (i64)iSrcPg*(i64)nSrcPgsz; | |
221 #ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC | |
222 /* Use BtreeGetReserveNoMutex() for the source b-tree, as although it is | |
223 ** guaranteed that the shared-mutex is held by this thread, handle | |
224 ** p->pSrc may not actually be the owner. */ | |
225 int nSrcReserve = sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(p->pSrc); | |
226 int nDestReserve = sqlite3BtreeGetReserve(p->pDest); | |
227 #endif | |
228 int rc = SQLITE_OK; | |
229 i64 iOff; | |
230 | |
231 assert( sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(p->pSrc)>=0 ); | |
232 assert( p->bDestLocked ); | |
233 assert( !isFatalError(p->rc) ); | |
234 assert( iSrcPg!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pSrc->pBt) ); | |
235 assert( zSrcData ); | |
236 | |
237 /* Catch the case where the destination is an in-memory database and the | |
238 ** page sizes of the source and destination differ. | |
239 */ | |
240 if( nSrcPgsz!=nDestPgsz && sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(pDestPager) ){ | |
241 rc = SQLITE_READONLY; | |
242 } | |
243 | |
244 #ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC | |
245 /* Backup is not possible if the page size of the destination is changing | |
246 ** and a codec is in use. | |
247 */ | |
248 if( nSrcPgsz!=nDestPgsz && sqlite3PagerGetCodec(pDestPager)!=0 ){ | |
249 rc = SQLITE_READONLY; | |
250 } | |
251 | |
252 /* Backup is not possible if the number of bytes of reserve space differ | |
253 ** between source and destination. If there is a difference, try to | |
254 ** fix the destination to agree with the source. If that is not possible, | |
255 ** then the backup cannot proceed. | |
256 */ | |
257 if( nSrcReserve!=nDestReserve ){ | |
258 u32 newPgsz = nSrcPgsz; | |
259 rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pDestPager, &newPgsz, nSrcReserve); | |
260 if( rc==SQLITE_OK && newPgsz!=nSrcPgsz ) rc = SQLITE_READONLY; | |
261 } | |
262 #endif | |
263 | |
264 /* This loop runs once for each destination page spanned by the source | |
265 ** page. For each iteration, variable iOff is set to the byte offset | |
266 ** of the destination page. | |
267 */ | |
268 for(iOff=iEnd-(i64)nSrcPgsz; rc==SQLITE_OK && iOff<iEnd; iOff+=nDestPgsz){ | |
269 DbPage *pDestPg = 0; | |
270 Pgno iDest = (Pgno)(iOff/nDestPgsz)+1; | |
271 if( iDest==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pDest->pBt) ) continue; | |
272 if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pDestPager, iDest, &pDestPg)) | |
273 && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDestPg)) | |
274 ){ | |
275 const u8 *zIn = &zSrcData[iOff%nSrcPgsz]; | |
276 u8 *zDestData = sqlite3PagerGetData(pDestPg); | |
277 u8 *zOut = &zDestData[iOff%nDestPgsz]; | |
278 | |
279 /* Copy the data from the source page into the destination page. | |
280 ** Then clear the Btree layer MemPage.isInit flag. Both this module | |
281 ** and the pager code use this trick (clearing the first byte | |
282 ** of the page 'extra' space to invalidate the Btree layers | |
283 ** cached parse of the page). MemPage.isInit is marked | |
284 ** "MUST BE FIRST" for this purpose. | |
285 */ | |
286 memcpy(zOut, zIn, nCopy); | |
287 ((u8 *)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pDestPg))[0] = 0; | |
288 if( iOff==0 && bUpdate==0 ){ | |
289 sqlite3Put4byte(&zOut[28], sqlite3BtreeLastPage(p->pSrc)); | |
290 } | |
291 } | |
292 sqlite3PagerUnref(pDestPg); | |
293 } | |
294 | |
295 return rc; | |
296 } | |
297 | |
298 /* | |
299 ** If pFile is currently larger than iSize bytes, then truncate it to | |
300 ** exactly iSize bytes. If pFile is not larger than iSize bytes, then | |
301 ** this function is a no-op. | |
302 ** | |
303 ** Return SQLITE_OK if everything is successful, or an SQLite error | |
304 ** code if an error occurs. | |
305 */ | |
306 static int backupTruncateFile(sqlite3_file *pFile, i64 iSize){ | |
307 i64 iCurrent; | |
308 int rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pFile, &iCurrent); | |
309 if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iCurrent>iSize ){ | |
310 rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pFile, iSize); | |
311 } | |
312 return rc; | |
313 } | |
314 | |
315 /* | |
316 ** Register this backup object with the associated source pager for | |
317 ** callbacks when pages are changed or the cache invalidated. | |
318 */ | |
319 static void attachBackupObject(sqlite3_backup *p){ | |
320 sqlite3_backup **pp; | |
321 assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p->pSrc) ); | |
322 pp = sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pSrc)); | |
323 p->pNext = *pp; | |
324 *pp = p; | |
325 p->isAttached = 1; | |
326 } | |
327 | |
328 /* | |
329 ** Copy nPage pages from the source b-tree to the destination. | |
330 */ | |
331 int sqlite3_backup_step(sqlite3_backup *p, int nPage){ | |
332 int rc; | |
333 int destMode; /* Destination journal mode */ | |
334 int pgszSrc = 0; /* Source page size */ | |
335 int pgszDest = 0; /* Destination page size */ | |
336 | |
337 sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pSrcDb->mutex); | |
338 sqlite3BtreeEnter(p->pSrc); | |
339 if( p->pDestDb ){ | |
340 sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pDestDb->mutex); | |
341 } | |
342 | |
343 rc = p->rc; | |
344 if( !isFatalError(rc) ){ | |
345 Pager * const pSrcPager = sqlite3BtreePager(p->pSrc); /* Source pager */ | |
346 Pager * const pDestPager = sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest); /* Dest pager */ | |
347 int ii; /* Iterator variable */ | |
348 int nSrcPage = -1; /* Size of source db in pages */ | |
349 int bCloseTrans = 0; /* True if src db requires unlocking */ | |
350 | |
351 /* If the source pager is currently in a write-transaction, return | |
352 ** SQLITE_BUSY immediately. | |
353 */ | |
354 if( p->pDestDb && p->pSrc->pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE ){ | |
355 rc = SQLITE_BUSY; | |
356 }else{ | |
357 rc = SQLITE_OK; | |
358 } | |
359 | |
360 /* Lock the destination database, if it is not locked already. */ | |
361 if( SQLITE_OK==rc && p->bDestLocked==0 | |
362 && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pDest, 2)) | |
363 ){ | |
364 p->bDestLocked = 1; | |
365 sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(p->pDest, BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION, &p->iDestSchema); | |
366 } | |
367 | |
368 /* If there is no open read-transaction on the source database, open | |
369 ** one now. If a transaction is opened here, then it will be closed | |
370 ** before this function exits. | |
371 */ | |
372 if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(p->pSrc) ){ | |
373 rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pSrc, 0); | |
374 bCloseTrans = 1; | |
375 } | |
376 | |
377 /* Do not allow backup if the destination database is in WAL mode | |
378 ** and the page sizes are different between source and destination */ | |
379 pgszSrc = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc); | |
380 pgszDest = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest); | |
381 destMode = sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest)); | |
382 if( SQLITE_OK==rc && destMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL && pgszSrc!=pgszDest ){ | |
383 rc = SQLITE_READONLY; | |
384 } | |
385 | |
386 /* Now that there is a read-lock on the source database, query the | |
387 ** source pager for the number of pages in the database. | |
388 */ | |
389 nSrcPage = (int)sqlite3BtreeLastPage(p->pSrc); | |
390 assert( nSrcPage>=0 ); | |
391 for(ii=0; (nPage<0 || ii<nPage) && p->iNext<=(Pgno)nSrcPage && !rc; ii++){ | |
392 const Pgno iSrcPg = p->iNext; /* Source page number */ | |
393 if( iSrcPg!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pSrc->pBt) ){ | |
394 DbPage *pSrcPg; /* Source page object */ | |
395 rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pSrcPager, iSrcPg, &pSrcPg, | |
396 PAGER_GET_READONLY); | |
397 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
398 rc = backupOnePage(p, iSrcPg, sqlite3PagerGetData(pSrcPg), 0); | |
399 sqlite3PagerUnref(pSrcPg); | |
400 } | |
401 } | |
402 p->iNext++; | |
403 } | |
404 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
405 p->nPagecount = nSrcPage; | |
406 p->nRemaining = nSrcPage+1-p->iNext; | |
407 if( p->iNext>(Pgno)nSrcPage ){ | |
408 rc = SQLITE_DONE; | |
409 }else if( !p->isAttached ){ | |
410 attachBackupObject(p); | |
411 } | |
412 } | |
413 | |
414 /* Update the schema version field in the destination database. This | |
415 ** is to make sure that the schema-version really does change in | |
416 ** the case where the source and destination databases have the | |
417 ** same schema version. | |
418 */ | |
419 if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ | |
420 if( nSrcPage==0 ){ | |
421 rc = sqlite3BtreeNewDb(p->pDest); | |
422 nSrcPage = 1; | |
423 } | |
424 if( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ | |
425 rc = sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(p->pDest,1,p->iDestSchema+1); | |
426 } | |
427 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
428 if( p->pDestDb ){ | |
429 sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(p->pDestDb); | |
430 } | |
431 if( destMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL ){ | |
432 rc = sqlite3BtreeSetVersion(p->pDest, 2); | |
433 } | |
434 } | |
435 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
436 int nDestTruncate; | |
437 /* Set nDestTruncate to the final number of pages in the destination | |
438 ** database. The complication here is that the destination page | |
439 ** size may be different to the source page size. | |
440 ** | |
441 ** If the source page size is smaller than the destination page size, | |
442 ** round up. In this case the call to sqlite3OsTruncate() below will | |
443 ** fix the size of the file. However it is important to call | |
444 ** sqlite3PagerTruncateImage() here so that any pages in the | |
445 ** destination file that lie beyond the nDestTruncate page mark are | |
446 ** journalled by PagerCommitPhaseOne() before they are destroyed | |
447 ** by the file truncation. | |
448 */ | |
449 assert( pgszSrc==sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc) ); | |
450 assert( pgszDest==sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest) ); | |
451 if( pgszSrc<pgszDest ){ | |
452 int ratio = pgszDest/pgszSrc; | |
453 nDestTruncate = (nSrcPage+ratio-1)/ratio; | |
454 if( nDestTruncate==(int)PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pDest->pBt) ){ | |
455 nDestTruncate--; | |
456 } | |
457 }else{ | |
458 nDestTruncate = nSrcPage * (pgszSrc/pgszDest); | |
459 } | |
460 assert( nDestTruncate>0 ); | |
461 | |
462 if( pgszSrc<pgszDest ){ | |
463 /* If the source page-size is smaller than the destination page-size, | |
464 ** two extra things may need to happen: | |
465 ** | |
466 ** * The destination may need to be truncated, and | |
467 ** | |
468 ** * Data stored on the pages immediately following the | |
469 ** pending-byte page in the source database may need to be | |
470 ** copied into the destination database. | |
471 */ | |
472 const i64 iSize = (i64)pgszSrc * (i64)nSrcPage; | |
473 sqlite3_file * const pFile = sqlite3PagerFile(pDestPager); | |
474 Pgno iPg; | |
475 int nDstPage; | |
476 i64 iOff; | |
477 i64 iEnd; | |
478 | |
479 assert( pFile ); | |
480 assert( nDestTruncate==0 | |
481 || (i64)nDestTruncate*(i64)pgszDest >= iSize || ( | |
482 nDestTruncate==(int)(PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pDest->pBt)-1) | |
483 && iSize>=PENDING_BYTE && iSize<=PENDING_BYTE+pgszDest | |
484 )); | |
485 | |
486 /* This block ensures that all data required to recreate the original | |
487 ** database has been stored in the journal for pDestPager and the | |
488 ** journal synced to disk. So at this point we may safely modify | |
489 ** the database file in any way, knowing that if a power failure | |
490 ** occurs, the original database will be reconstructed from the | |
491 ** journal file. */ | |
492 sqlite3PagerPagecount(pDestPager, &nDstPage); | |
493 for(iPg=nDestTruncate; rc==SQLITE_OK && iPg<=(Pgno)nDstPage; iPg++){ | |
494 if( iPg!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pDest->pBt) ){ | |
495 DbPage *pPg; | |
496 rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pDestPager, iPg, &pPg); | |
497 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
498 rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPg); | |
499 sqlite3PagerUnref(pPg); | |
500 } | |
501 } | |
502 } | |
503 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
504 rc = sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne(pDestPager, 0, 1); | |
505 } | |
506 | |
507 /* Write the extra pages and truncate the database file as required */ | |
508 iEnd = MIN(PENDING_BYTE + pgszDest, iSize); | |
509 for( | |
510 iOff=PENDING_BYTE+pgszSrc; | |
511 rc==SQLITE_OK && iOff<iEnd; | |
512 iOff+=pgszSrc | |
513 ){ | |
514 PgHdr *pSrcPg = 0; | |
515 const Pgno iSrcPg = (Pgno)((iOff/pgszSrc)+1); | |
516 rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pSrcPager, iSrcPg, &pSrcPg); | |
517 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
518 u8 *zData = sqlite3PagerGetData(pSrcPg); | |
519 rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pFile, zData, pgszSrc, iOff); | |
520 } | |
521 sqlite3PagerUnref(pSrcPg); | |
522 } | |
523 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
524 rc = backupTruncateFile(pFile, iSize); | |
525 } | |
526 | |
527 /* Sync the database file to disk. */ | |
528 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
529 rc = sqlite3PagerSync(pDestPager, 0); | |
530 } | |
531 }else{ | |
532 sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(pDestPager, nDestTruncate); | |
533 rc = sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne(pDestPager, 0, 0); | |
534 } | |
535 | |
536 /* Finish committing the transaction to the destination database. */ | |
537 if( SQLITE_OK==rc | |
538 && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(p->pDest, 0)) | |
539 ){ | |
540 rc = SQLITE_DONE; | |
541 } | |
542 } | |
543 } | |
544 | |
545 /* If bCloseTrans is true, then this function opened a read transaction | |
546 ** on the source database. Close the read transaction here. There is | |
547 ** no need to check the return values of the btree methods here, as | |
548 ** "committing" a read-only transaction cannot fail. | |
549 */ | |
550 if( bCloseTrans ){ | |
551 TESTONLY( int rc2 ); | |
552 TESTONLY( rc2 = ) sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(p->pSrc, 0); | |
553 TESTONLY( rc2 |= ) sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(p->pSrc, 0); | |
554 assert( rc2==SQLITE_OK ); | |
555 } | |
556 | |
557 if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){ | |
558 rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | |
559 } | |
560 p->rc = rc; | |
561 } | |
562 if( p->pDestDb ){ | |
563 sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pDestDb->mutex); | |
564 } | |
565 sqlite3BtreeLeave(p->pSrc); | |
566 sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pSrcDb->mutex); | |
567 return rc; | |
568 } | |
569 | |
570 /* | |
571 ** Release all resources associated with an sqlite3_backup* handle. | |
572 */ | |
573 int sqlite3_backup_finish(sqlite3_backup *p){ | |
574 sqlite3_backup **pp; /* Ptr to head of pagers backup list */ | |
575 sqlite3 *pSrcDb; /* Source database connection */ | |
576 int rc; /* Value to return */ | |
577 | |
578 /* Enter the mutexes */ | |
579 if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_OK; | |
580 pSrcDb = p->pSrcDb; | |
581 sqlite3_mutex_enter(pSrcDb->mutex); | |
582 sqlite3BtreeEnter(p->pSrc); | |
583 if( p->pDestDb ){ | |
584 sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pDestDb->mutex); | |
585 } | |
586 | |
587 /* Detach this backup from the source pager. */ | |
588 if( p->pDestDb ){ | |
589 p->pSrc->nBackup--; | |
590 } | |
591 if( p->isAttached ){ | |
592 pp = sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pSrc)); | |
593 while( *pp!=p ){ | |
594 pp = &(*pp)->pNext; | |
595 } | |
596 *pp = p->pNext; | |
597 } | |
598 | |
599 /* If a transaction is still open on the Btree, roll it back. */ | |
600 sqlite3BtreeRollback(p->pDest, SQLITE_OK, 0); | |
601 | |
602 /* Set the error code of the destination database handle. */ | |
603 rc = (p->rc==SQLITE_DONE) ? SQLITE_OK : p->rc; | |
604 if( p->pDestDb ){ | |
605 sqlite3Error(p->pDestDb, rc); | |
606 | |
607 /* Exit the mutexes and free the backup context structure. */ | |
608 sqlite3LeaveMutexAndCloseZombie(p->pDestDb); | |
609 } | |
610 sqlite3BtreeLeave(p->pSrc); | |
611 if( p->pDestDb ){ | |
612 /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-64852-21591 The sqlite3_backup object is created by a | |
613 ** call to sqlite3_backup_init() and is destroyed by a call to | |
614 ** sqlite3_backup_finish(). */ | |
615 sqlite3_free(p); | |
616 } | |
617 sqlite3LeaveMutexAndCloseZombie(pSrcDb); | |
618 return rc; | |
619 } | |
620 | |
621 /* | |
622 ** Return the number of pages still to be backed up as of the most recent | |
623 ** call to sqlite3_backup_step(). | |
624 */ | |
625 int sqlite3_backup_remaining(sqlite3_backup *p){ | |
626 return p->nRemaining; | |
627 } | |
628 | |
629 /* | |
630 ** Return the total number of pages in the source database as of the most | |
631 ** recent call to sqlite3_backup_step(). | |
632 */ | |
633 int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p){ | |
634 return p->nPagecount; | |
635 } | |
636 | |
637 /* | |
638 ** This function is called after the contents of page iPage of the | |
639 ** source database have been modified. If page iPage has already been | |
640 ** copied into the destination database, then the data written to the | |
641 ** destination is now invalidated. The destination copy of iPage needs | |
642 ** to be updated with the new data before the backup operation is | |
643 ** complete. | |
644 ** | |
645 ** It is assumed that the mutex associated with the BtShared object | |
646 ** corresponding to the source database is held when this function is | |
647 ** called. | |
648 */ | |
649 void sqlite3BackupUpdate(sqlite3_backup *pBackup, Pgno iPage, const u8 *aData){ | |
650 sqlite3_backup *p; /* Iterator variable */ | |
651 for(p=pBackup; p; p=p->pNext){ | |
652 assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pSrc->pBt->mutex) ); | |
653 if( !isFatalError(p->rc) && iPage<p->iNext ){ | |
654 /* The backup process p has already copied page iPage. But now it | |
655 ** has been modified by a transaction on the source pager. Copy | |
656 ** the new data into the backup. | |
657 */ | |
658 int rc; | |
659 assert( p->pDestDb ); | |
660 sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pDestDb->mutex); | |
661 rc = backupOnePage(p, iPage, aData, 1); | |
662 sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pDestDb->mutex); | |
663 assert( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY && rc!=SQLITE_LOCKED ); | |
664 if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | |
665 p->rc = rc; | |
666 } | |
667 } | |
668 } | |
669 } | |
670 | |
671 /* | |
672 ** Restart the backup process. This is called when the pager layer | |
673 ** detects that the database has been modified by an external database | |
674 ** connection. In this case there is no way of knowing which of the | |
675 ** pages that have been copied into the destination database are still | |
676 ** valid and which are not, so the entire process needs to be restarted. | |
677 ** | |
678 ** It is assumed that the mutex associated with the BtShared object | |
679 ** corresponding to the source database is held when this function is | |
680 ** called. | |
681 */ | |
682 void sqlite3BackupRestart(sqlite3_backup *pBackup){ | |
683 sqlite3_backup *p; /* Iterator variable */ | |
684 for(p=pBackup; p; p=p->pNext){ | |
685 assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pSrc->pBt->mutex) ); | |
686 p->iNext = 1; | |
687 } | |
688 } | |
689 | |
690 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM | |
691 /* | |
692 ** Copy the complete content of pBtFrom into pBtTo. A transaction | |
693 ** must be active for both files. | |
694 ** | |
695 ** The size of file pTo may be reduced by this operation. If anything | |
696 ** goes wrong, the transaction on pTo is rolled back. If successful, the | |
697 ** transaction is committed before returning. | |
698 */ | |
699 int sqlite3BtreeCopyFile(Btree *pTo, Btree *pFrom){ | |
700 int rc; | |
701 sqlite3_file *pFd; /* File descriptor for database pTo */ | |
702 sqlite3_backup b; | |
703 sqlite3BtreeEnter(pTo); | |
704 sqlite3BtreeEnter(pFrom); | |
705 | |
706 assert( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pTo) ); | |
707 pFd = sqlite3PagerFile(sqlite3BtreePager(pTo)); | |
708 if( pFd->pMethods ){ | |
709 i64 nByte = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pFrom)*(i64)sqlite3BtreeLastPage(pFrom); | |
710 rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(pFd, SQLITE_FCNTL_OVERWRITE, &nByte); | |
711 if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ) rc = SQLITE_OK; | |
712 if( rc ) goto copy_finished; | |
713 } | |
714 | |
715 /* Set up an sqlite3_backup object. sqlite3_backup.pDestDb must be set | |
716 ** to 0. This is used by the implementations of sqlite3_backup_step() | |
717 ** and sqlite3_backup_finish() to detect that they are being called | |
718 ** from this function, not directly by the user. | |
719 */ | |
720 memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b)); | |
721 b.pSrcDb = pFrom->db; | |
722 b.pSrc = pFrom; | |
723 b.pDest = pTo; | |
724 b.iNext = 1; | |
725 | |
726 /* 0x7FFFFFFF is the hard limit for the number of pages in a database | |
727 ** file. By passing this as the number of pages to copy to | |
728 ** sqlite3_backup_step(), we can guarantee that the copy finishes | |
729 ** within a single call (unless an error occurs). The assert() statement | |
730 ** checks this assumption - (p->rc) should be set to either SQLITE_DONE | |
731 ** or an error code. | |
732 */ | |
733 sqlite3_backup_step(&b, 0x7FFFFFFF); | |
734 assert( b.rc!=SQLITE_OK ); | |
735 rc = sqlite3_backup_finish(&b); | |
736 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
737 pTo->pBt->btsFlags &= ~BTS_PAGESIZE_FIXED; | |
738 }else{ | |
739 sqlite3PagerClearCache(sqlite3BtreePager(b.pDest)); | |
740 } | |
741 | |
742 assert( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pTo)==0 ); | |
743 copy_finished: | |
744 sqlite3BtreeLeave(pFrom); | |
745 sqlite3BtreeLeave(pTo); | |
746 return rc; | |
747 } | |
748 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM */ | |
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