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1 /* | |
2 ** 2013 Apr 22 | |
3 ** | |
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of | |
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: | |
6 ** | |
7 ** May you do good and not evil. | |
8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | |
9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | |
10 ** | |
11 ****************************************************************************** | |
12 ** | |
13 ** This file contains code for the "fts3tokenize" virtual table module. | |
14 ** An fts3tokenize virtual table is created as follows: | |
15 ** | |
16 ** CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE <tbl> USING fts3tokenize( | |
17 ** <tokenizer-name>, <arg-1>, ... | |
18 ** ); | |
19 ** | |
20 ** The table created has the following schema: | |
21 ** | |
22 ** CREATE TABLE <tbl>(input, token, start, end, position) | |
23 ** | |
24 ** When queried, the query must include a WHERE clause of type: | |
25 ** | |
26 ** input = <string> | |
27 ** | |
28 ** The virtual table module tokenizes this <string>, using the FTS3 | |
29 ** tokenizer specified by the arguments to the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE | |
30 ** statement and returns one row for each token in the result. With | |
31 ** fields set as follows: | |
32 ** | |
33 ** input: Always set to a copy of <string> | |
34 ** token: A token from the input. | |
35 ** start: Byte offset of the token within the input <string>. | |
36 ** end: Byte offset of the byte immediately following the end of the | |
37 ** token within the input string. | |
38 ** pos: Token offset of token within input. | |
39 ** | |
40 */ | |
41 #include "fts3Int.h" | |
42 #if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) | |
43 | |
44 #include <string.h> | |
45 #include <assert.h> | |
46 | |
47 typedef struct Fts3tokTable Fts3tokTable; | |
48 typedef struct Fts3tokCursor Fts3tokCursor; | |
49 | |
50 /* | |
51 ** Virtual table structure. | |
52 */ | |
53 struct Fts3tokTable { | |
54 sqlite3_vtab base; /* Base class used by SQLite core */ | |
55 const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pMod; | |
56 sqlite3_tokenizer *pTok; | |
57 }; | |
58 | |
59 /* | |
60 ** Virtual table cursor structure. | |
61 */ | |
62 struct Fts3tokCursor { | |
63 sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; /* Base class used by SQLite core */ | |
64 char *zInput; /* Input string */ | |
65 sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCsr; /* Cursor to iterate through zInput */ | |
66 int iRowid; /* Current 'rowid' value */ | |
67 const char *zToken; /* Current 'token' value */ | |
68 int nToken; /* Size of zToken in bytes */ | |
69 int iStart; /* Current 'start' value */ | |
70 int iEnd; /* Current 'end' value */ | |
71 int iPos; /* Current 'pos' value */ | |
72 }; | |
73 | |
74 /* | |
75 ** Query FTS for the tokenizer implementation named zName. | |
76 */ | |
77 static int fts3tokQueryTokenizer( | |
78 Fts3Hash *pHash, | |
79 const char *zName, | |
80 const sqlite3_tokenizer_module **pp, | |
81 char **pzErr | |
82 ){ | |
83 sqlite3_tokenizer_module *p; | |
84 int nName = (int)strlen(zName); | |
85 | |
86 p = (sqlite3_tokenizer_module *)sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pHash, zName, nName+1); | |
87 if( !p ){ | |
88 *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unknown tokenizer: %s", zName); | |
89 return SQLITE_ERROR; | |
90 } | |
91 | |
92 *pp = p; | |
93 return SQLITE_OK; | |
94 } | |
95 | |
96 /* | |
97 ** The second argument, argv[], is an array of pointers to nul-terminated | |
98 ** strings. This function makes a copy of the array and strings into a | |
99 ** single block of memory. It then dequotes any of the strings that appear | |
100 ** to be quoted. | |
101 ** | |
102 ** If successful, output parameter *pazDequote is set to point at the | |
103 ** array of dequoted strings and SQLITE_OK is returned. The caller is | |
104 ** responsible for eventually calling sqlite3_free() to free the array | |
105 ** in this case. Or, if an error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned. | |
106 ** The final value of *pazDequote is undefined in this case. | |
107 */ | |
108 static int fts3tokDequoteArray( | |
109 int argc, /* Number of elements in argv[] */ | |
110 const char * const *argv, /* Input array */ | |
111 char ***pazDequote /* Output array */ | |
112 ){ | |
113 int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ | |
114 if( argc==0 ){ | |
115 *pazDequote = 0; | |
116 }else{ | |
117 int i; | |
118 int nByte = 0; | |
119 char **azDequote; | |
120 | |
121 for(i=0; i<argc; i++){ | |
122 nByte += (int)(strlen(argv[i]) + 1); | |
123 } | |
124 | |
125 *pazDequote = azDequote = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(char *)*argc + nByte); | |
126 if( azDequote==0 ){ | |
127 rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | |
128 }else{ | |
129 char *pSpace = (char *)&azDequote[argc]; | |
130 for(i=0; i<argc; i++){ | |
131 int n = (int)strlen(argv[i]); | |
132 azDequote[i] = pSpace; | |
133 memcpy(pSpace, argv[i], n+1); | |
134 sqlite3Fts3Dequote(pSpace); | |
135 pSpace += (n+1); | |
136 } | |
137 } | |
138 } | |
139 | |
140 return rc; | |
141 } | |
142 | |
143 /* | |
144 ** Schema of the tokenizer table. | |
145 */ | |
146 #define FTS3_TOK_SCHEMA "CREATE TABLE x(input, token, start, end, position)" | |
147 | |
148 /* | |
149 ** This function does all the work for both the xConnect and xCreate methods. | |
150 ** These tables have no persistent representation of their own, so xConnect | |
151 ** and xCreate are identical operations. | |
152 ** | |
153 ** argv[0]: module name | |
154 ** argv[1]: database name | |
155 ** argv[2]: table name | |
156 ** argv[3]: first argument (tokenizer name) | |
157 */ | |
158 static int fts3tokConnectMethod( | |
159 sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection */ | |
160 void *pHash, /* Hash table of tokenizers */ | |
161 int argc, /* Number of elements in argv array */ | |
162 const char * const *argv, /* xCreate/xConnect argument array */ | |
163 sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, /* OUT: New sqlite3_vtab object */ | |
164 char **pzErr /* OUT: sqlite3_malloc'd error message */ | |
165 ){ | |
166 Fts3tokTable *pTab; | |
167 const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pMod = 0; | |
168 sqlite3_tokenizer *pTok = 0; | |
169 int rc; | |
170 char **azDequote = 0; | |
171 int nDequote; | |
172 | |
173 rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, FTS3_TOK_SCHEMA); | |
174 if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | |
175 | |
176 nDequote = argc-3; | |
177 rc = fts3tokDequoteArray(nDequote, &argv[3], &azDequote); | |
178 | |
179 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
180 const char *zModule; | |
181 if( nDequote<1 ){ | |
182 zModule = "simple"; | |
183 }else{ | |
184 zModule = azDequote[0]; | |
185 } | |
186 rc = fts3tokQueryTokenizer((Fts3Hash*)pHash, zModule, &pMod, pzErr); | |
187 } | |
188 | |
189 assert( (rc==SQLITE_OK)==(pMod!=0) ); | |
190 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
191 const char * const *azArg = (const char * const *)&azDequote[1]; | |
192 rc = pMod->xCreate((nDequote>1 ? nDequote-1 : 0), azArg, &pTok); | |
193 } | |
194 | |
195 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
196 pTab = (Fts3tokTable *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3tokTable)); | |
197 if( pTab==0 ){ | |
198 rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | |
199 } | |
200 } | |
201 | |
202 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
203 memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(Fts3tokTable)); | |
204 pTab->pMod = pMod; | |
205 pTab->pTok = pTok; | |
206 *ppVtab = &pTab->base; | |
207 }else{ | |
208 if( pTok ){ | |
209 pMod->xDestroy(pTok); | |
210 } | |
211 } | |
212 | |
213 sqlite3_free(azDequote); | |
214 return rc; | |
215 } | |
216 | |
217 /* | |
218 ** This function does the work for both the xDisconnect and xDestroy methods. | |
219 ** These tables have no persistent representation of their own, so xDisconnect | |
220 ** and xDestroy are identical operations. | |
221 */ | |
222 static int fts3tokDisconnectMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ | |
223 Fts3tokTable *pTab = (Fts3tokTable *)pVtab; | |
224 | |
225 pTab->pMod->xDestroy(pTab->pTok); | |
226 sqlite3_free(pTab); | |
227 return SQLITE_OK; | |
228 } | |
229 | |
230 /* | |
231 ** xBestIndex - Analyze a WHERE and ORDER BY clause. | |
232 */ | |
233 static int fts3tokBestIndexMethod( | |
234 sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, | |
235 sqlite3_index_info *pInfo | |
236 ){ | |
237 int i; | |
238 UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVTab); | |
239 | |
240 for(i=0; i<pInfo->nConstraint; i++){ | |
241 if( pInfo->aConstraint[i].usable | |
242 && pInfo->aConstraint[i].iColumn==0 | |
243 && pInfo->aConstraint[i].op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ | |
244 ){ | |
245 pInfo->idxNum = 1; | |
246 pInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex = 1; | |
247 pInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].omit = 1; | |
248 pInfo->estimatedCost = 1; | |
249 return SQLITE_OK; | |
250 } | |
251 } | |
252 | |
253 pInfo->idxNum = 0; | |
254 assert( pInfo->estimatedCost>1000000.0 ); | |
255 | |
256 return SQLITE_OK; | |
257 } | |
258 | |
259 /* | |
260 ** xOpen - Open a cursor. | |
261 */ | |
262 static int fts3tokOpenMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCsr){ | |
263 Fts3tokCursor *pCsr; | |
264 UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVTab); | |
265 | |
266 pCsr = (Fts3tokCursor *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3tokCursor)); | |
267 if( pCsr==0 ){ | |
268 return SQLITE_NOMEM; | |
269 } | |
270 memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(Fts3tokCursor)); | |
271 | |
272 *ppCsr = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCsr; | |
273 return SQLITE_OK; | |
274 } | |
275 | |
276 /* | |
277 ** Reset the tokenizer cursor passed as the only argument. As if it had | |
278 ** just been returned by fts3tokOpenMethod(). | |
279 */ | |
280 static void fts3tokResetCursor(Fts3tokCursor *pCsr){ | |
281 if( pCsr->pCsr ){ | |
282 Fts3tokTable *pTab = (Fts3tokTable *)(pCsr->base.pVtab); | |
283 pTab->pMod->xClose(pCsr->pCsr); | |
284 pCsr->pCsr = 0; | |
285 } | |
286 sqlite3_free(pCsr->zInput); | |
287 pCsr->zInput = 0; | |
288 pCsr->zToken = 0; | |
289 pCsr->nToken = 0; | |
290 pCsr->iStart = 0; | |
291 pCsr->iEnd = 0; | |
292 pCsr->iPos = 0; | |
293 pCsr->iRowid = 0; | |
294 } | |
295 | |
296 /* | |
297 ** xClose - Close a cursor. | |
298 */ | |
299 static int fts3tokCloseMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ | |
300 Fts3tokCursor *pCsr = (Fts3tokCursor *)pCursor; | |
301 | |
302 fts3tokResetCursor(pCsr); | |
303 sqlite3_free(pCsr); | |
304 return SQLITE_OK; | |
305 } | |
306 | |
307 /* | |
308 ** xNext - Advance the cursor to the next row, if any. | |
309 */ | |
310 static int fts3tokNextMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ | |
311 Fts3tokCursor *pCsr = (Fts3tokCursor *)pCursor; | |
312 Fts3tokTable *pTab = (Fts3tokTable *)(pCursor->pVtab); | |
313 int rc; /* Return code */ | |
314 | |
315 pCsr->iRowid++; | |
316 rc = pTab->pMod->xNext(pCsr->pCsr, | |
317 &pCsr->zToken, &pCsr->nToken, | |
318 &pCsr->iStart, &pCsr->iEnd, &pCsr->iPos | |
319 ); | |
320 | |
321 if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ | |
322 fts3tokResetCursor(pCsr); | |
323 if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) rc = SQLITE_OK; | |
324 } | |
325 | |
326 return rc; | |
327 } | |
328 | |
329 /* | |
330 ** xFilter - Initialize a cursor to point at the start of its data. | |
331 */ | |
332 static int fts3tokFilterMethod( | |
333 sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, /* The cursor used for this query */ | |
334 int idxNum, /* Strategy index */ | |
335 const char *idxStr, /* Unused */ | |
336 int nVal, /* Number of elements in apVal */ | |
337 sqlite3_value **apVal /* Arguments for the indexing scheme */ | |
338 ){ | |
339 int rc = SQLITE_ERROR; | |
340 Fts3tokCursor *pCsr = (Fts3tokCursor *)pCursor; | |
341 Fts3tokTable *pTab = (Fts3tokTable *)(pCursor->pVtab); | |
342 UNUSED_PARAMETER(idxStr); | |
343 UNUSED_PARAMETER(nVal); | |
344 | |
345 fts3tokResetCursor(pCsr); | |
346 if( idxNum==1 ){ | |
347 const char *zByte = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0]); | |
348 int nByte = sqlite3_value_bytes(apVal[0]); | |
349 pCsr->zInput = sqlite3_malloc(nByte+1); | |
350 if( pCsr->zInput==0 ){ | |
351 rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; | |
352 }else{ | |
353 memcpy(pCsr->zInput, zByte, nByte); | |
354 pCsr->zInput[nByte] = 0; | |
355 rc = pTab->pMod->xOpen(pTab->pTok, pCsr->zInput, nByte, &pCsr->pCsr); | |
356 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ | |
357 pCsr->pCsr->pTokenizer = pTab->pTok; | |
358 } | |
359 } | |
360 } | |
361 | |
362 if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; | |
363 return fts3tokNextMethod(pCursor); | |
364 } | |
365 | |
366 /* | |
367 ** xEof - Return true if the cursor is at EOF, or false otherwise. | |
368 */ | |
369 static int fts3tokEofMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ | |
370 Fts3tokCursor *pCsr = (Fts3tokCursor *)pCursor; | |
371 return (pCsr->zToken==0); | |
372 } | |
373 | |
374 /* | |
375 ** xColumn - Return a column value. | |
376 */ | |
377 static int fts3tokColumnMethod( | |
378 sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, /* Cursor to retrieve value from */ | |
379 sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Context for sqlite3_result_xxx() calls */ | |
380 int iCol /* Index of column to read value from */ | |
381 ){ | |
382 Fts3tokCursor *pCsr = (Fts3tokCursor *)pCursor; | |
383 | |
384 /* CREATE TABLE x(input, token, start, end, position) */ | |
385 switch( iCol ){ | |
386 case 0: | |
387 sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pCsr->zInput, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | |
388 break; | |
389 case 1: | |
390 sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, pCsr->zToken, pCsr->nToken, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | |
391 break; | |
392 case 2: | |
393 sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, pCsr->iStart); | |
394 break; | |
395 case 3: | |
396 sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, pCsr->iEnd); | |
397 break; | |
398 default: | |
399 assert( iCol==4 ); | |
400 sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, pCsr->iPos); | |
401 break; | |
402 } | |
403 return SQLITE_OK; | |
404 } | |
405 | |
406 /* | |
407 ** xRowid - Return the current rowid for the cursor. | |
408 */ | |
409 static int fts3tokRowidMethod( | |
410 sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, /* Cursor to retrieve value from */ | |
411 sqlite_int64 *pRowid /* OUT: Rowid value */ | |
412 ){ | |
413 Fts3tokCursor *pCsr = (Fts3tokCursor *)pCursor; | |
414 *pRowid = (sqlite3_int64)pCsr->iRowid; | |
415 return SQLITE_OK; | |
416 } | |
417 | |
418 /* | |
419 ** Register the fts3tok module with database connection db. Return SQLITE_OK | |
420 ** if successful or an error code if sqlite3_create_module() fails. | |
421 */ | |
422 int sqlite3Fts3InitTok(sqlite3 *db, Fts3Hash *pHash){ | |
423 static const sqlite3_module fts3tok_module = { | |
424 0, /* iVersion */ | |
425 fts3tokConnectMethod, /* xCreate */ | |
426 fts3tokConnectMethod, /* xConnect */ | |
427 fts3tokBestIndexMethod, /* xBestIndex */ | |
428 fts3tokDisconnectMethod, /* xDisconnect */ | |
429 fts3tokDisconnectMethod, /* xDestroy */ | |
430 fts3tokOpenMethod, /* xOpen */ | |
431 fts3tokCloseMethod, /* xClose */ | |
432 fts3tokFilterMethod, /* xFilter */ | |
433 fts3tokNextMethod, /* xNext */ | |
434 fts3tokEofMethod, /* xEof */ | |
435 fts3tokColumnMethod, /* xColumn */ | |
436 fts3tokRowidMethod, /* xRowid */ | |
437 0, /* xUpdate */ | |
438 0, /* xBegin */ | |
439 0, /* xSync */ | |
440 0, /* xCommit */ | |
441 0, /* xRollback */ | |
442 0, /* xFindFunction */ | |
443 0, /* xRename */ | |
444 0, /* xSavepoint */ | |
445 0, /* xRelease */ | |
446 0 /* xRollbackTo */ | |
447 }; | |
448 int rc; /* Return code */ | |
449 | |
450 rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, "fts3tokenize", &fts3tok_module, (void*)pHash); | |
451 return rc; | |
452 } | |
453 | |
454 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */ | |
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