Added probe to determine if data reduction proxy can be used

chrome/browser/net/spdyproxy/data_reduction_proxy_settings_android.cc

+// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "chrome/browser/net/spdyproxy/data_reduction_proxy_settings_android.h"
+
+#include "base/android/build_info.h"
+#include "base/android/jni_android.h"
+#include "base/android/jni_string.h"
+#include "base/base64.h"
+#include "base/bind.h"
+#include "base/command_line.h"
+#include "base/metrics/field_trial.h"
+#include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
+#include "base/prefs/pref_member.h"
+#include "base/prefs/pref_service.h"
+#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
+#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
+#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
+#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/browser_process.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/prefs/proxy_prefs.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/prefs/scoped_user_pref_update.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile_manager.h"
+#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
+#include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
+#include "jni/DataReductionProxySettings_jni.h"
+#include "net/base/host_port_pair.h"
+#include "net/base/load_flags.h"
+#include "net/base/net_errors.h"
+#include "net/url_request/url_fetcher.h"
+#include "net/url_request/url_fetcher_delegate.h"
+#include "net/url_request/url_request_status.h"
+#include "url/gurl.h"
+
+using base::android::CheckException;
+using base::android::ConvertJavaStringToUTF8;
+using base::android::ConvertUTF8ToJavaString;
+using base::android::ScopedJavaLocalRef;
+using base::FieldTrialList;
+using base::StringPrintf;
+
+
+namespace {
+
+// The C++ definition of enum SpdyProxyAuthState defined in
+// tools/histograms/histograms.xml.
+// New values should be added at the end before |NUM_SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_STATE|.
+enum {
+  CHROME_STARTUP,
+  SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_ON_AT_STARTUP,
+  SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_ON_BY_USER,
+  SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_OFF_BY_USER,
+  // Used by UMA histograms and should always be the last value.
+  NUM_SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_STATE
+};
+
+const char kEnabled[] = "Enabled";
+
+bool IsProxyOriginSetOnCommandLine() {
+  const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
+  return command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kSpdyProxyAuthOrigin);
+}
+
+bool IsProxyAllowed() {
+  return IsProxyOriginSetOnCommandLine() ||
+      (FieldTrialList::FindFullName("DataCompressionProxyRollout") == kEnabled);
+}
+
+bool IsProxyPromoAllowed() {
+  return IsProxyOriginSetOnCommandLine() ||
+      (IsProxyAllowed() &&
+          FieldTrialList::FindFullName("DataCompressionProxyPromoVisibility") ==
+              kEnabled);
+}
+
+int64 GetInt64PrefValue(const ListValue& list_value, size_t index) {
+  int64 val = 0;
+  std::string pref_value;
+  bool rv = list_value.GetString(index, &pref_value);
+  DCHECK(rv);
+  if (rv) {
+    rv = base::StringToInt64(pref_value, &val);
+    DCHECK(rv);
+  }
+  return val;
+}
+
+std::string GetProxyCheckURL(){
+  if (!IsProxyAllowed())
+    return std::string();
+  const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
+  if (command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kDataReductionProxyProbeURL)) {
+    return command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kSpdyProxyAuthOrigin);
+  }
+#if defined(DATA_REDUCTION_PROXY_PROBE_URL)
+  return DATA_REDUCTION_PROXY_PROBE_URL;
+#else
+  return std::string();
+#endif
+}
+
+std::string GetDataReductionProxyOriginInternal() {
+  const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
+  if (command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kSpdyProxyAuthOrigin)) {
+    return command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kSpdyProxyAuthOrigin);
+  }
+#if defined(SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_ORIGIN)
+  return SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_ORIGIN;
+#else
+  return std::string();
+#endif
+}
+
+std::string GetDataReductionProxyOriginHostPort() {
+  std::string spdy_proxy = GetDataReductionProxyOriginInternal();
+  if (spdy_proxy.empty()) {
+    DLOG(ERROR) << "A SPDY proxy has not been set.";
+    return spdy_proxy;
+  }
+  // Remove a trailing slash from the proxy string if one exists as well as
+  // leading HTTPS scheme.
+  return net::HostPortPair::FromURL(GURL(spdy_proxy)).ToString();
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj)
+    : has_turned_on_(false),
+      has_turned_off_(false),
+      disabled_by_carrier_(false),
+      enabled_by_user_(false) {
+}
+
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::~DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid() {
+  if (IsProxyAllowed())
+    spdy_proxy_auth_enabled_.Destroy();
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::InitPrefMembers() {
+  spdy_proxy_auth_enabled_.Init(
+      prefs::kSpdyProxyAuthEnabled,
+      GetOriginalProfilePrefs(),
+      base::Bind(&DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::OnProxyEnabledPrefChange,
+                 base::Unretained(this)));
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::InitDataReductionProxySettings(
+    JNIEnv* env,
+    jobject obj) {
+  // Disable the proxy if it is not allowed to be used.
+  if (!IsProxyAllowed())
+    return;
+
+  InitPrefMembers();
+
+  AddDefaultProxyBypassRules();
+  net::NetworkChangeNotifier::AddIPAddressObserver(this);
+
+  const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
+
+  // Setting the kEnableSpdyProxyAuth switch has the same effect as enabling
+  // the feature via settings, in that once set, the preference will be sticky
+  // across instances of Chrome. Disabling the feature can only be done through
+  // the settings menu.
+  UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("SpdyProxyAuth.State", CHROME_STARTUP,
+                            NUM_SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_STATE);
+  if (spdy_proxy_auth_enabled_.GetValue() ||
+      command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kEnableSpdyProxyAuth)) {
+    MaybeActivateDataReductionProxy(true);
+  } else {
+    LOG(WARNING) << "SPDY proxy OFF at startup.";
+  }
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::BypassHostPattern(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jstring pattern) {
+  AddHostPatternToBypass(ConvertJavaStringToUTF8(env, pattern));
+}
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::BypassURLPattern(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jstring pattern) {
+  AddURLPatternToBypass(ConvertJavaStringToUTF8(env, pattern));
+}
+
+jboolean DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::IsDataReductionProxyAllowed(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  return IsProxyAllowed();
+}
+
+jboolean DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::IsDataReductionProxyPromoAllowed(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  return IsProxyPromoAllowed();
+}
+
+ScopedJavaLocalRef<jstring>
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetDataReductionProxyOrigin(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  return ConvertUTF8ToJavaString(env, GetDataReductionProxyOriginInternal());
+}
+
+ScopedJavaLocalRef<jstring>
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetDataReductionProxyAuth(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  if (!IsProxyAllowed())
+    return ConvertUTF8ToJavaString(env, std::string());
+  const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
+  if (command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kSpdyProxyAuthOrigin)) {
+    // If an origin is provided via a switch, then only consider the value
+    // that is provided by a switch. Do not use the preprocessor constant.
+    // Don't expose SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_VALUE to a proxy passed in via the command
+    // line.
+    if (command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kSpdyProxyAuthValue)) {
+      return ConvertUTF8ToJavaString(
+          env,
+          command_line.GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kSpdyProxyAuthValue));
+    }
+    return ConvertUTF8ToJavaString(env, std::string());
+  }
+#if defined(SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_VALUE)
+  return ConvertUTF8ToJavaString(env, SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_VALUE);
+#else
+  return ConvertUTF8ToJavaString(env, std::string());
+#endif
+}
+
+jboolean DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::IsDataReductionProxyEnabled(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  return spdy_proxy_auth_enabled_.GetValue();
+}
+
+jboolean DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::IsDataReductionProxyManaged(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  return spdy_proxy_auth_enabled_.IsManaged();
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::SetDataReductionProxyEnabled(
+    JNIEnv* env,
+    jobject obj,
+    jboolean enabled) {
+  // Prevent configuring the proxy when it is not allowed to be used.
+  if (!IsProxyAllowed())
+    return;
+
+  spdy_proxy_auth_enabled_.SetValue(enabled);
+  OnProxyEnabledPrefChange();
+}
+
+jlong DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetDataReductionLastUpdateTime(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  PrefService* local_state = GetLocalStatePrefs();
+  int64 last_update_internal =
+      local_state->GetInt64(prefs::kDailyHttpContentLengthLastUpdateDate);
+  base::Time last_update = base::Time::FromInternalValue(last_update_internal);
+  return static_cast<int64>(last_update.ToJsTime());
+}
+
+base::android::ScopedJavaLocalRef<jobject>
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetContentLengths(JNIEnv* env,
+                                                     jobject obj) {
+  int64 original_content_length;
+  int64 received_content_length;
+  int64 last_update_internal;
+  GetContentLengthsInternal(spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistorySummary,
+                            &original_content_length,
+                            &received_content_length,
+                            &last_update_internal);
+
+  return Java_ContentLengths_create(env,
+                                    original_content_length,
+                                    received_content_length);
+}
+
+ScopedJavaLocalRef<jlongArray>
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetDailyOriginalContentLengths(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  return GetDailyContentLengths(env, prefs::kDailyHttpOriginalContentLength);
+}
+
+ScopedJavaLocalRef<jlongArray>
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetDailyReceivedContentLengths(
+    JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  return GetDailyContentLengths(env, prefs::kDailyHttpReceivedContentLength);
+}
+
+// static
+bool DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::Register(JNIEnv* env) {
+  bool register_natives_impl_result = RegisterNativesImpl(env);
+  return register_natives_impl_result;
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::OnURLFetchComplete(
+    const net::URLFetcher* source) {
+  net::URLRequestStatus status = source->GetStatus();
+  if (status.status() == net::URLRequestStatus::FAILED &&
+      status.error() == net::ERR_INTERNET_DISCONNECTED) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  std::string response;
+  source->GetResponseAsString(&response);
+
+  if ("OK" == response.substr(0, 2)) {
+    DVLOG(1) << "The data reduction proxy is not blocked.";
+
+    if (enabled_by_user_ && disabled_by_carrier_) {
+      // The user enabled the proxy, but sometime previously in the session,
+      // the network operator had blocked the proxy. Now that the network
+      // operator is unblocking it, configure it to the user's desires.
+      SetProxyPac(true, false);
+    }
+    disabled_by_carrier_ = false;
+    return;
+  }
+  DVLOG(1) << "The data reduction proxy is blocked.";
+
+  if (enabled_by_user_ && !disabled_by_carrier_) {
+    // Disable the proxy.
+    SetProxyPac(false, false);
+  }
+  disabled_by_carrier_ = true;
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::OnIPAddressChanged() {
+  if (enabled_by_user_) {
+    DCHECK(IsProxyAllowed());
+    ProbeWhetherDataReductionProxyIsAvailable();
+  }
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::OnProxyEnabledPrefChange() {
+  if (!IsProxyAllowed())
+    return;
+  MaybeActivateDataReductionProxy(false);
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::AddDefaultProxyBypassRules() {
+  // localhost
+  AddHostToBypass("localhost");
+  AddHostPatternToBypass("localhost.*");
+  AddHostToBypass("127.0.0.1");
+  AddHostToBypass("::1");
+  // TODO(bengr): revisit 192.168.*,  10.*, 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255. The
+  // concern was that adding these and other rules would add to the processing
+  // time.
+
+  // TODO(bengr): See http://crbug.com/169959. For some reason the data
+  // reduction proxy is breaking the omnibox SearchProvider.  Remove this rule
+  // when this is fixed.
+  AddURLPatternToBypass("http://www.google.com/complete/search*");
+
+  // Check for proxy availability
+  std::string proxy_check_url = GetProxyCheckURL();
+  if (!proxy_check_url.empty()) {
+    AddURLPatternToBypass(GetProxyCheckURL());
+  }
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::AddURLPatternToBypass(
+    const std::string& pattern) {
+  AddPatternToBypass("url", pattern);
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::AddHostPatternToBypass(
+    const std::string& pattern) {
+  AddPatternToBypass("host", pattern);
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::AddPatternToBypass(
+    const std::string& url_or_host,
+    const std::string& pattern) {
+  bypass_rules_.push_back(
+      StringPrintf("shExpMatch(%s, '%s')",
+                   url_or_host.c_str(), pattern.c_str()));
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::AddHostToBypass(
+    const std::string& host) {
+  bypass_rules_.push_back(
+      StringPrintf("host == '%s'", host.c_str()));
+}
+
+PrefService* DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetOriginalProfilePrefs() {
+  return g_browser_process->profile_manager()->GetDefaultProfile()->
+      GetOriginalProfile()->GetPrefs();
+}
+
+PrefService* DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetLocalStatePrefs() {
+  return g_browser_process->local_state();
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::ResetDataReductionStatistics() {
+  PrefService* prefs = GetLocalStatePrefs();
+  if (!prefs)
+    return;
+  ListPrefUpdate original_update(prefs, prefs::kDailyHttpOriginalContentLength);
+  ListPrefUpdate received_update(prefs, prefs::kDailyHttpReceivedContentLength);
+  original_update->Clear();
+  received_update->Clear();
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory; ++i) {
+    original_update->AppendString(base::Int64ToString(0));
+    received_update->AppendString(base::Int64ToString(0));
+  }
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::MaybeActivateDataReductionProxy(
+    bool at_startup) {
+  PrefService* prefs = GetOriginalProfilePrefs();
+
+  if (spdy_proxy_auth_enabled_.GetValue() &&
+      !prefs->GetBoolean(prefs::kSpdyProxyAuthWasEnabledBefore)) {
+    prefs->SetBoolean(prefs::kSpdyProxyAuthWasEnabledBefore, true);
+    ResetDataReductionStatistics();
+  }
+
+  std::string spdy_proxy_origin = GetDataReductionProxyOriginHostPort();
+
+  // Configure use of the data reduction proxy if it is enabled and the proxy
+  // origin is non-empty.
+  enabled_by_user_=
+      spdy_proxy_auth_enabled_.GetValue() && !spdy_proxy_origin.empty();
+  SetProxyPac(enabled_by_user_ && !disabled_by_carrier_, at_startup);
+
+  // Check if the proxy has been disabled explicitly by the carrier.
+  if (enabled_by_user_)
+    ProbeWhetherDataReductionProxyIsAvailable();
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::SetProxyPac(bool enable_spdy_proxy,
+                                                    bool at_startup) {
+  PrefService* prefs = GetOriginalProfilePrefs();
+  DCHECK(prefs);
+  // Keys duplicated from proxy_config_dictionary.cc
+  // TODO(bengr): Move these to proxy_config_dictionary.h and reuse them here.
+  const char kProxyMode[] = "mode";
+  const char kProxyPacURL[] = "pac_url";
+  const char kAtStartup[] = "at startup";
+  const char kByUser[] = "by user action";
+
+  DictionaryPrefUpdate update(prefs, prefs::kProxy);
+  DictionaryValue* dict = update.Get();
+  if (enable_spdy_proxy) {
+    LOG(WARNING) << "SPDY proxy ON " << (at_startup ? kAtStartup : kByUser);
+    // Convert to a data URI and update the PAC settings.
+    std::string base64_pac;
+    base::Base64Encode(GetProxyPacScript(), &base64_pac);
+
+    dict->SetString(kProxyPacURL,
+                    "data:application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig;base64," +
+                    base64_pac);
+    dict->SetString(kProxyMode,
+                    ProxyModeToString(ProxyPrefs::MODE_PAC_SCRIPT));
+
+    if (at_startup) {
+      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("SpdyProxyAuth.State",
+                                SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_ON_AT_STARTUP,
+                                NUM_SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_STATE);
+    } else if (!has_turned_on_) {
+      // SPDY proxy auth is turned on by user action for the first time in
+      // this session.
+      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("SpdyProxyAuth.State",
+                                SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_ON_BY_USER,
+                                NUM_SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_STATE);
+      has_turned_on_ = true;
+    }
+  } else {
+    LOG(WARNING) << "SPDY proxy OFF " << (at_startup ? kAtStartup : kByUser);
+    dict->SetString(kProxyMode, ProxyModeToString(ProxyPrefs::MODE_SYSTEM));
+    dict->SetString(kProxyPacURL, "");
+
+    if (!at_startup && !has_turned_off_) {
+      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("SpdyProxyAuth.State",
+                                SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_OFF_BY_USER,
+                                NUM_SPDY_PROXY_AUTH_STATE);
+      has_turned_off_ = true;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+ScopedJavaLocalRef<jlongArray>
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetDailyContentLengths(
+    JNIEnv* env, const char* pref_name) {
+  jlongArray result = env->NewLongArray(spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory);
+  PrefService* local_state = GetLocalStatePrefs();
+  if (!local_state)
+    return ScopedJavaLocalRef<jlongArray>(env, result);
+
+  const ListValue* list_value = local_state->GetList(pref_name);
+  if (list_value->GetSize() != spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory)
+    return ScopedJavaLocalRef<jlongArray>(env, result);
+
+  jlong jval[spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory];
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory; ++i) {
+    jval[i] = GetInt64PrefValue(*list_value, i);
+  }
+  env->SetLongArrayRegion(result, 0, spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory, jval);
+  return ScopedJavaLocalRef<jlongArray>(env, result);
+}
+
+void DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetContentLengthsInternal(
+    unsigned int days,
+    int64* original_content_length,
+    int64* received_content_length,
+    int64* last_update_time) {
+  DCHECK_LE(days, spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory);
+  PrefService* local_state = GetLocalStatePrefs();
+  if (!local_state) {
+    *original_content_length = 0L;
+    *received_content_length = 0L;
+    *last_update_time = 0L;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const ListValue* original_list =
+      local_state->GetList(prefs::kDailyHttpOriginalContentLength);
+  const ListValue* received_list =
+      local_state->GetList(prefs::kDailyHttpReceivedContentLength);
+
+  if (original_list->GetSize() != spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory ||
+      received_list->GetSize() != spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory) {
+    *original_content_length = 0L;
+    *received_content_length = 0L;
+    *last_update_time = 0L;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  int64 orig = 0L;
+  int64 recv = 0L;
+  // Include days from the end of the list going backwards.
+  for (size_t i = spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory - days;
+      i < spdyproxy::kNumDaysInHistory; ++i) {
+    orig += GetInt64PrefValue(*original_list, i);
+    recv += GetInt64PrefValue(*received_list, i);
+  }
+  *original_content_length = orig;
+  *received_content_length = recv;
+  *last_update_time =
+      local_state->GetInt64(prefs::kDailyHttpContentLengthLastUpdateDate);
+}
+
+net::URLFetcher* DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetURLFetcher() {
+  std::string url = GetProxyCheckURL();
+  if (url.empty())
+    return NULL;
+  net::URLFetcher* fetcher = net::URLFetcher::Create(GURL(url),
+                                                     net::URLFetcher::GET,
+                                                     this);
+  fetcher->SetLoadFlags(net::LOAD_DISABLE_CACHE);
+  Profile* profile = g_browser_process->profile_manager()->
+      GetDefaultProfile();
+  fetcher->SetRequestContext(profile->GetRequestContext());
+  // Configure max retries to be at most kMaxRetries times for 5xx errors.
+  static const int kMaxRetries = 5;
+  fetcher->SetMaxRetriesOn5xx(kMaxRetries);
+  return fetcher;
+}
+
+void
+DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::ProbeWhetherDataReductionProxyIsAvailable() {
+  net::URLFetcher* fetcher = GetURLFetcher();
+  if (!fetcher)
+    return;
+  fetcher_.reset(fetcher);
+  fetcher_->Start();
+}
+
+// TODO(bengr): Replace with our own ProxyResolver.
+std::string DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid::GetProxyPacScript() {
+  std::string bypass_clause = "(" + JoinString(bypass_rules_, ") || (") + ")";
+
+  // Generate a proxy PAC that falls back to direct loading when the proxy is
+  // unavailable and only process HTTP traffic. (With a statically configured
+  // proxy, proxy failures will simply result in a connection error presented to
+  // users.)
+
+  std::string pac = "function FindProxyForURL(url, host) {"
+      "  if (" + bypass_clause + ") {"
+      "    return 'DIRECT';"
+      "  } "
+      "  if (url.substring(0, 5) == 'http:') {"
+      "    return 'HTTPS " + GetDataReductionProxyOriginHostPort() +
+      "; DIRECT';"
+      "  }"
+      "  return 'DIRECT';"
+      "}";
+  return pac;
+}
+
+// Used by generated jni code.
+static jint Init(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+  DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid* settings =
+      new DataReductionProxySettingsAndroid(env, obj);
+  return reinterpret_cast<jint>(settings);
+}
+
+