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| 1 /* | |
| 2 * srtp_priv.h | |
| 3 * | |
| 4 * private internal data structures and functions for libSRTP | |
| 5 * | |
| 6 * David A. McGrew | |
| 7 * Cisco Systems, Inc. | |
| 8 */ | |
| 9 /* | |
| 10 * | |
| 11 * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. | |
| 12 * All rights reserved. | |
| 13 * | |
| 14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
| 15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
| 16 * are met: | |
| 17 * | |
| 18 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
| 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
| 20 * | |
| 21 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | |
| 22 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | |
| 23 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | |
| 24 * with the distribution. | |
| 25 * | |
| 26 * Neither the name of the Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its | |
| 27 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
| 28 * from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
| 29 * | |
| 30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
| 31 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 32 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS | |
| 33 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
| 34 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, | |
| 35 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | |
| 36 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR | |
| 37 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
| 38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, | |
| 39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | |
| 40 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED | |
| 41 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
| 42 * | |
| 43 */ | |
| 44 | |
| 45 #ifndef SRTP_PRIV_H | |
| 46 #define SRTP_PRIV_H | |
| 47 | |
| 48 #include "config.h" | |
| 49 #include "srtp.h" | |
| 50 #include "rdbx.h" | |
| 51 #include "rdb.h" | |
| 52 #include "integers.h" | |
| 53 #include "crypto.h" | |
| 54 #include "cipher.h" | |
| 55 #include "auth.h" | |
| 56 #include "aes.h" | |
| 57 #include "key.h" | |
| 58 #include "crypto_kernel.h" | |
| 59 | |
| 60 #define SRTP_VER_STRING PACKAGE_STRING | |
| 61 #define SRTP_VERSION PACKAGE_VERSION | |
| 62 | |
| 63 /* | |
| 64 * an srtp_hdr_t represents the srtp header | |
| 65 * | |
| 66 * in this implementation, an srtp_hdr_t is assumed to be 32-bit aligned | |
| 67 * | |
| 68 * (note that this definition follows that of RFC 1889 Appendix A, but | |
| 69 * is not identical) | |
| 70 */ | |
| 71 | |
| 72 #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
| 73 | |
| 74 /* | |
| 75 * srtp_hdr_t represents an RTP or SRTP header. The bit-fields in | |
| 76 * this structure should be declared "unsigned int" instead of | |
| 77 * "unsigned char", but doing so causes the MS compiler to not | |
| 78 * fully pack the bit fields. | |
| 79 */ | |
| 80 | |
| 81 typedef struct { | |
| 82 unsigned char cc:4; /* CSRC count */ | |
| 83 unsigned char x:1; /* header extension flag */ | |
| 84 unsigned char p:1; /* padding flag */ | |
| 85 unsigned char version:2; /* protocol version */ | |
| 86 unsigned char pt:7; /* payload type */ | |
| 87 unsigned char m:1; /* marker bit */ | |
| 88 uint16_t seq; /* sequence number */ | |
| 89 uint32_t ts; /* timestamp */ | |
| 90 uint32_t ssrc; /* synchronization source */ | |
| 91 } srtp_hdr_t; | |
| 92 | |
| 93 #else /* BIG_ENDIAN */ | |
| 94 | |
| 95 typedef struct { | |
| 96 unsigned char version:2; /* protocol version */ | |
| 97 unsigned char p:1; /* padding flag */ | |
| 98 unsigned char x:1; /* header extension flag */ | |
| 99 unsigned char cc:4; /* CSRC count */ | |
| 100 unsigned char m:1; /* marker bit */ | |
| 101 unsigned char pt:7; /* payload type */ | |
| 102 uint16_t seq; /* sequence number */ | |
| 103 uint32_t ts; /* timestamp */ | |
| 104 uint32_t ssrc; /* synchronization source */ | |
| 105 } srtp_hdr_t; | |
| 106 | |
| 107 #endif | |
| 108 | |
| 109 typedef struct { | |
| 110 uint16_t profile_specific; /* profile-specific info */ | |
| 111 uint16_t length; /* number of 32-bit words in extension */ | |
| 112 } srtp_hdr_xtnd_t; | |
| 113 | |
| 114 | |
| 115 /* | |
| 116 * srtcp_hdr_t represents a secure rtcp header | |
| 117 * | |
| 118 * in this implementation, an srtcp header is assumed to be 32-bit | |
| 119 * alinged | |
| 120 */ | |
| 121 | |
| 122 #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
| 123 | |
| 124 typedef struct { | |
| 125 unsigned char rc:5; /* reception report count */ | |
| 126 unsigned char p:1; /* padding flag */ | |
| 127 unsigned char version:2; /* protocol version */ | |
| 128 unsigned char pt:8; /* payload type */ | |
| 129 uint16_t len; /* length */ | |
| 130 uint32_t ssrc; /* synchronization source */ | |
| 131 } srtcp_hdr_t; | |
| 132 | |
| 133 typedef struct { | |
| 134 unsigned int index:31; /* srtcp packet index in network order! */ | |
| 135 unsigned int e:1; /* encrypted? 1=yes */ | |
| 136 /* optional mikey/etc go here */ | |
| 137 /* and then the variable-length auth tag */ | |
| 138 } srtcp_trailer_t; | |
| 139 | |
| 140 | |
| 141 #else /* BIG_ENDIAN */ | |
| 142 | |
| 143 typedef struct { | |
| 144 unsigned char version:2; /* protocol version */ | |
| 145 unsigned char p:1; /* padding flag */ | |
| 146 unsigned char rc:5; /* reception report count */ | |
| 147 unsigned char pt:8; /* payload type */ | |
| 148 uint16_t len; /* length */ | |
| 149 uint32_t ssrc; /* synchronization source */ | |
| 150 } srtcp_hdr_t; | |
| 151 | |
| 152 typedef struct { | |
| 153 unsigned int version:2; /* protocol version */ | |
| 154 unsigned int p:1; /* padding flag */ | |
| 155 unsigned int count:5; /* varies by packet type */ | |
| 156 unsigned int pt:8; /* payload type */ | |
| 157 uint16_t length; /* len of uint32s of packet less header */ | |
| 158 } rtcp_common_t; | |
| 159 | |
| 160 typedef struct { | |
| 161 unsigned int e:1; /* encrypted? 1=yes */ | |
| 162 unsigned int index:31; /* srtcp packet index */ | |
| 163 /* optional mikey/etc go here */ | |
| 164 /* and then the variable-length auth tag */ | |
| 165 } srtcp_trailer_t; | |
| 166 | |
| 167 #endif | |
| 168 | |
| 169 | |
| 170 /* | |
| 171 * the following declarations are libSRTP internal functions | |
| 172 */ | |
| 173 | |
| 174 /* | |
| 175 * srtp_get_stream(ssrc) returns a pointer to the stream corresponding | |
| 176 * to ssrc, or NULL if no stream exists for that ssrc | |
| 177 */ | |
| 178 | |
| 179 srtp_stream_t | |
| 180 srtp_get_stream(srtp_t srtp, uint32_t ssrc); | |
| 181 | |
| 182 | |
| 183 /* | |
| 184 * srtp_stream_init_keys(s, k) (re)initializes the srtp_stream_t s by | |
| 185 * deriving all of the needed keys using the KDF and the key k. | |
| 186 */ | |
| 187 | |
| 188 | |
| 189 err_status_t | |
| 190 srtp_stream_init_keys(srtp_stream_t srtp, const void *key); | |
| 191 | |
| 192 /* | |
| 193 * srtp_stream_init(s, p) initializes the srtp_stream_t s to | |
| 194 * use the policy at the location p | |
| 195 */ | |
| 196 err_status_t | |
| 197 srtp_stream_init(srtp_stream_t srtp, | |
| 198 const srtp_policy_t *p); | |
| 199 | |
| 200 | |
| 201 /* | |
| 202 * libsrtp internal datatypes | |
| 203 */ | |
| 204 | |
| 205 typedef enum direction_t { | |
| 206 dir_unknown = 0, | |
| 207 dir_srtp_sender = 1, | |
| 208 dir_srtp_receiver = 2 | |
| 209 } direction_t; | |
| 210 | |
| 211 /* | |
| 212 * an srtp_stream_t has its own SSRC, encryption key, authentication | |
| 213 * key, sequence number, and replay database | |
| 214 * | |
| 215 * note that the keys might not actually be unique, in which case the | |
| 216 * cipher_t and auth_t pointers will point to the same structures | |
| 217 */ | |
| 218 | |
| 219 typedef struct srtp_stream_ctx_t { | |
| 220 uint32_t ssrc; | |
| 221 cipher_t *rtp_cipher; | |
| 222 cipher_t *rtp_xtn_hdr_cipher; | |
| 223 auth_t *rtp_auth; | |
| 224 rdbx_t rtp_rdbx; | |
| 225 sec_serv_t rtp_services; | |
| 226 cipher_t *rtcp_cipher; | |
| 227 auth_t *rtcp_auth; | |
| 228 rdb_t rtcp_rdb; | |
| 229 sec_serv_t rtcp_services; | |
| 230 key_limit_ctx_t *limit; | |
| 231 direction_t direction; | |
| 232 int allow_repeat_tx; | |
| 233 ekt_stream_t ekt; | |
| 234 uint8_t salt[SRTP_AEAD_SALT_LEN]; /* used with GCM mode for SRTP */ | |
| 235 uint8_t c_salt[SRTP_AEAD_SALT_LEN]; /* used with GCM mode for SRTCP */ | |
| 236 int *enc_xtn_hdr; | |
| 237 int enc_xtn_hdr_count; | |
| 238 struct srtp_stream_ctx_t *next; /* linked list of streams */ | |
| 239 } srtp_stream_ctx_t; | |
| 240 | |
| 241 | |
| 242 /* | |
| 243 * an srtp_ctx_t holds a stream list and a service description | |
| 244 */ | |
| 245 | |
| 246 typedef struct srtp_ctx_t { | |
| 247 srtp_stream_ctx_t *stream_list; /* linked list of streams */ | |
| 248 srtp_stream_ctx_t *stream_template; /* act as template for other streams */ | |
| 249 void *user_data; /* user custom data */ | |
| 250 } srtp_ctx_t; | |
| 251 | |
| 252 | |
| 253 | |
| 254 /* | |
| 255 * srtp_handle_event(srtp, srtm, evnt) calls the event handling | |
| 256 * function, if there is one. | |
| 257 * | |
| 258 * This macro is not included in the documentation as it is | |
| 259 * an internal-only function. | |
| 260 */ | |
| 261 | |
| 262 #define srtp_handle_event(srtp, strm, evnt) \ | |
| 263 if(srtp_event_handler) { \ | |
| 264 srtp_event_data_t data; \ | |
| 265 data.session = srtp; \ | |
| 266 data.stream = strm; \ | |
| 267 data.event = evnt; \ | |
| 268 srtp_event_handler(&data); \ | |
| 269 } | |
| 270 | |
| 271 | |
| 272 #endif /* SRTP_PRIV_H */ | |
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