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Issue 23097007: Create variations target that depends on base. (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src/
Patch Set: Created 7 years, 3 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "chrome/common/metrics/entropy_provider.h"
6
7 #include <algorithm>
8 #include <limits>
9 #include <vector>
10
11 #include "base/logging.h"
12 #include "base/rand_util.h"
13 #include "base/sha1.h"
14 #include "base/sys_byteorder.h"
15 #include "chrome/common/metrics/metrics_util.h"
16
17 namespace metrics {
18
19 namespace internal {
20
21 SeededRandGenerator::SeededRandGenerator(uint32 seed) {
22 mersenne_twister_.init_genrand(seed);
23 }
24
25 SeededRandGenerator::~SeededRandGenerator() {
26 }
27
28 uint32 SeededRandGenerator::operator()(uint32 range) {
29 // Based on base::RandGenerator().
30 DCHECK_GT(range, 0u);
31
32 // We must discard random results above this number, as they would
33 // make the random generator non-uniform (consider e.g. if
34 // MAX_UINT64 was 7 and |range| was 5, then a result of 1 would be twice
35 // as likely as a result of 3 or 4).
36 uint32 max_acceptable_value =
37 (std::numeric_limits<uint32>::max() / range) * range - 1;
38
39 uint32 value;
40 do {
41 value = mersenne_twister_.genrand_int32();
42 } while (value > max_acceptable_value);
43
44 return value % range;
45 }
46
47 void PermuteMappingUsingRandomizationSeed(uint32 randomization_seed,
48 std::vector<uint16>* mapping) {
49 for (size_t i = 0; i < mapping->size(); ++i)
50 (*mapping)[i] = static_cast<uint16>(i);
51
52 SeededRandGenerator generator(randomization_seed);
53 std::random_shuffle(mapping->begin(), mapping->end(), generator);
54 }
55
56 } // namespace internal
57
58 SHA1EntropyProvider::SHA1EntropyProvider(const std::string& entropy_source)
59 : entropy_source_(entropy_source) {
60 }
61
62 SHA1EntropyProvider::~SHA1EntropyProvider() {
63 }
64
65 double SHA1EntropyProvider::GetEntropyForTrial(
66 const std::string& trial_name,
67 uint32 randomization_seed) const {
68 // Given enough input entropy, SHA-1 will produce a uniformly random spread
69 // in its output space. In this case, the input entropy that is used is the
70 // combination of the original |entropy_source_| and the |trial_name|.
71 //
72 // Note: If |entropy_source_| has very low entropy, such as 13 bits or less,
73 // it has been observed that this method does not result in a uniform
74 // distribution given the same |trial_name|. When using such a low entropy
75 // source, PermutedEntropyProvider should be used instead.
76 std::string input(entropy_source_ + trial_name);
77 unsigned char sha1_hash[base::kSHA1Length];
78 base::SHA1HashBytes(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(input.c_str()),
79 input.size(),
80 sha1_hash);
81
82 uint64 bits;
83 COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(bits) < sizeof(sha1_hash), need_more_data);
84 memcpy(&bits, sha1_hash, sizeof(bits));
85 bits = base::ByteSwapToLE64(bits);
86
87 return base::BitsToOpenEndedUnitInterval(bits);
88 }
89
90 PermutedEntropyProvider::PermutedEntropyProvider(
91 uint16 low_entropy_source,
92 size_t low_entropy_source_max)
93 : low_entropy_source_(low_entropy_source),
94 low_entropy_source_max_(low_entropy_source_max) {
95 DCHECK_LT(low_entropy_source, low_entropy_source_max);
96 DCHECK_LE(low_entropy_source_max, std::numeric_limits<uint16>::max());
97 }
98
99 PermutedEntropyProvider::~PermutedEntropyProvider() {
100 }
101
102 double PermutedEntropyProvider::GetEntropyForTrial(
103 const std::string& trial_name,
104 uint32 randomization_seed) const {
105 if (randomization_seed == 0)
106 randomization_seed = HashName(trial_name);
107
108 return GetPermutedValue(randomization_seed) /
109 static_cast<double>(low_entropy_source_max_);
110 }
111
112 uint16 PermutedEntropyProvider::GetPermutedValue(
113 uint32 randomization_seed) const {
114 std::vector<uint16> mapping(low_entropy_source_max_);
115 internal::PermuteMappingUsingRandomizationSeed(randomization_seed, &mapping);
116 return mapping[low_entropy_source_];
117 }
118
119 } // namespace metrics
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