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Side by Side Diff: net/ssl/ssl_platform_key_android_unittest.cc

Issue 2291213002: Remove ENGINE indirection from Android SSLPrivateKey. (Closed)
Patch Set: re-delete undeleted files Created 4 years, 3 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include <openssl/digest.h>
6 #include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
7 #include <openssl/err.h>
8 #include <openssl/evp.h>
9 #include <openssl/pem.h>
10 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
11
12 #include "base/android/build_info.h"
13 #include "base/android/jni_android.h"
14 #include "base/android/jni_array.h"
15 #include "base/android/scoped_java_ref.h"
16 #include "base/bind.h"
17 #include "base/callback.h"
18 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
19 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
20 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
21 #include "base/files/scoped_file.h"
22 #include "base/run_loop.h"
23 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
24 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
25 #include "crypto/auto_cbb.h"
26 #include "crypto/openssl_util.h"
27 #include "crypto/scoped_openssl_types.h"
28 #include "net/android/keystore.h"
29 #include "net/ssl/scoped_openssl_types.h"
30 #include "net/ssl/ssl_platform_key_android.h"
31 #include "net/ssl/ssl_private_key.h"
32 #include "net/test/jni/AndroidKeyStoreTestUtil_jni.h"
33 #include "net/test/test_data_directory.h"
34 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
35
36 namespace net {
37
38 namespace {
39
40 typedef base::android::ScopedJavaLocalRef<jobject> ScopedJava;
41
42 // Resize a string to |size| bytes of data, then return its data buffer
43 // address cast as an 'unsigned char*', as expected by OpenSSL functions.
44 // |str| the target string.
45 // |size| the number of bytes to write into the string.
46 // Return the string's new buffer in memory, as an 'unsigned char*'
47 // pointer.
48 unsigned char* OpenSSLWriteInto(std::string* str, size_t size) {
49 return reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(base::WriteInto(str, size + 1));
50 }
51
52 // Load a given private key file into an EVP_PKEY.
53 // |filename| is the key file path.
54 // Returns a new EVP_PKEY on success, NULL on failure.
55 EVP_PKEY* ImportPrivateKeyFile(const char* filename) {
56 crypto::OpenSSLErrStackTracer err_tracer(FROM_HERE);
57
58 // Load file in memory.
59 base::FilePath certs_dir = GetTestCertsDirectory();
60 base::FilePath file_path = certs_dir.AppendASCII(filename);
61 base::ScopedFILE handle(base::OpenFile(file_path, "rb"));
62 if (!handle) {
63 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not open private key file: " << filename;
64 return NULL;
65 }
66 // Assume it is PEM_encoded. Load it as an EVP_PKEY.
67 EVP_PKEY* pkey = PEM_read_PrivateKey(handle.get(), NULL, NULL, NULL);
68 if (!pkey) {
69 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not load public key file: " << filename;
70 return NULL;
71 }
72 return pkey;
73 }
74
75 // Convert a private key into its PKCS#8 encoded representation.
76 // |pkey| is the EVP_PKEY handle for the private key.
77 // |pkcs8| will receive the PKCS#8 bytes.
78 // Returns true on success, false otherwise.
79 bool GetPrivateKeyPkcs8Bytes(const crypto::ScopedEVP_PKEY& pkey,
80 std::string* pkcs8) {
81 uint8_t* der;
82 size_t der_len;
83 crypto::AutoCBB cbb;
84 if (!CBB_init(cbb.get(), 0) ||
85 !EVP_marshal_private_key(cbb.get(), pkey.get()) ||
86 !CBB_finish(cbb.get(), &der, &der_len)) {
87 return false;
88 }
89 pkcs8->assign(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(der), der_len);
90 OPENSSL_free(der);
91 return true;
92 }
93
94 bool ImportPrivateKeyFileAsPkcs8(const char* filename, std::string* pkcs8) {
95 crypto::ScopedEVP_PKEY pkey(ImportPrivateKeyFile(filename));
96 if (!pkey)
97 return false;
98 return GetPrivateKeyPkcs8Bytes(pkey, pkcs8);
99 }
100
101 // Same as ImportPrivateKey, but for public ones.
102 EVP_PKEY* ImportPublicKeyFile(const char* filename) {
103 crypto::OpenSSLErrStackTracer err_tracer(FROM_HERE);
104
105 // Load file as PEM data.
106 base::FilePath certs_dir = GetTestCertsDirectory();
107 base::FilePath file_path = certs_dir.AppendASCII(filename);
108 base::ScopedFILE handle(base::OpenFile(file_path, "rb"));
109 if (!handle) {
110 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not open public key file: " << filename;
111 return NULL;
112 }
113 EVP_PKEY* pkey = PEM_read_PUBKEY(handle.get(), NULL, NULL, NULL);
114 if (!pkey) {
115 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not load public key file: " << filename;
116 return NULL;
117 }
118 return pkey;
119 }
120
121 // Retrieve a JNI local ref from encoded PKCS#8 data.
122 ScopedJava GetPKCS8PrivateKeyJava(android::PrivateKeyType key_type,
123 const std::string& pkcs8_key) {
124 JNIEnv* env = base::android::AttachCurrentThread();
125 base::android::ScopedJavaLocalRef<jbyteArray> bytes(
126 base::android::ToJavaByteArray(
127 env, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(pkcs8_key.data()),
128 pkcs8_key.size()));
129
130 ScopedJava key(Java_AndroidKeyStoreTestUtil_createPrivateKeyFromPKCS8(
131 env, key_type, bytes));
132
133 return key;
134 }
135
136 const char kTestRsaKeyFile[] = "android-test-key-rsa.pem";
137
138 // Retrieve a JNI local ref for our test RSA key.
139 ScopedJava GetRSATestKeyJava() {
140 std::string key;
141 if (!ImportPrivateKeyFileAsPkcs8(kTestRsaKeyFile, &key))
142 return ScopedJava();
143 return GetPKCS8PrivateKeyJava(android::PRIVATE_KEY_TYPE_RSA, key);
144 }
145
146 const char kTestEcdsaKeyFile[] = "android-test-key-ecdsa.pem";
147 const char kTestEcdsaPublicKeyFile[] = "android-test-key-ecdsa-public.pem";
148
149 // Retrieve a JNI local ref for our test ECDSA key.
150 ScopedJava GetECDSATestKeyJava() {
151 std::string key;
152 if (!ImportPrivateKeyFileAsPkcs8(kTestEcdsaKeyFile, &key))
153 return ScopedJava();
154 return GetPKCS8PrivateKeyJava(android::PRIVATE_KEY_TYPE_ECDSA, key);
155 }
156
157 // Call this function to verify that one message signed with our
158 // test ECDSA private key is correct. Since ECDSA signing introduces
159 // random elements in the signature, it is not possible to compare
160 // signature bits directly. However, one can use the public key
161 // to do the check.
162 bool VerifyTestECDSASignature(const base::StringPiece& message,
163 const base::StringPiece& signature) {
164 crypto::OpenSSLErrStackTracer err_tracer(FROM_HERE);
165
166 crypto::ScopedEVP_PKEY pkey(ImportPublicKeyFile(kTestEcdsaPublicKeyFile));
167 if (!pkey)
168 return false;
169 crypto::ScopedEC_KEY pub_key(EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(pkey.get()));
170 if (!pub_key) {
171 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not get ECDSA public key";
172 return false;
173 }
174
175 const unsigned char* digest =
176 reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(message.data());
177 int digest_len = static_cast<int>(message.size());
178 const unsigned char* sigbuf =
179 reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(signature.data());
180 int siglen = static_cast<int>(signature.size());
181
182 int ret = ECDSA_verify(0, digest, digest_len, sigbuf, siglen, pub_key.get());
183 if (ret != 1) {
184 LOG(ERROR) << "ECDSA_verify() failed";
185 return false;
186 }
187 return true;
188 }
189
190 // Sign a message with OpenSSL, return the result as a string.
191 // |message| is the message to be signed.
192 // |openssl_key| is an OpenSSL EVP_PKEY to use.
193 // |result| receives the result.
194 // Returns true on success, false otherwise.
195 bool SignWithOpenSSL(int hash_nid,
196 const base::StringPiece& message,
197 EVP_PKEY* openssl_key,
198 std::string* result) {
199 crypto::OpenSSLErrStackTracer err_tracer(FROM_HERE);
200 const unsigned char* digest =
201 reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(message.data());
202 unsigned int digest_len = static_cast<unsigned int>(message.size());
203 std::string signature;
204 size_t signature_size;
205 size_t max_signature_size;
206 int key_type = EVP_PKEY_id(openssl_key);
207 switch (key_type) {
208 case EVP_PKEY_RSA: {
209 crypto::ScopedRSA rsa(EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(openssl_key));
210 if (!rsa) {
211 LOG(ERROR) << "Could not get RSA from EVP_PKEY";
212 return false;
213 }
214 // With RSA, the signature will always be RSA_size() bytes.
215 max_signature_size = static_cast<size_t>(RSA_size(rsa.get()));
216 unsigned char* p = OpenSSLWriteInto(&signature, max_signature_size);
217 unsigned int p_len = 0;
218 int ret = RSA_sign(hash_nid, digest, digest_len, p, &p_len, rsa.get());
219 if (ret != 1) {
220 LOG(ERROR) << "RSA_sign() failed";
221 return false;
222 }
223 signature_size = static_cast<size_t>(p_len);
224 break;
225 }
226 default:
227 LOG(WARNING) << "Invalid OpenSSL key type: " << key_type;
228 return false;
229 }
230
231 if (signature_size == 0) {
232 LOG(ERROR) << "Signature is empty!";
233 return false;
234 }
235 if (signature_size > max_signature_size) {
236 LOG(ERROR) << "Signature size mismatch, actual " << signature_size
237 << ", expected <= " << max_signature_size;
238 return false;
239 }
240 signature.resize(signature_size);
241 result->swap(signature);
242 return true;
243 }
244
245 // Check that a generated signature for a given message matches
246 // OpenSSL output byte-by-byte.
247 // |message| is the input message.
248 // |signature| is the generated signature for the message.
249 // |openssl_key| is a raw EVP_PKEY for the same private key than the
250 // one which was used to generate the signature.
251 // Returns true on success, false otherwise.
252 bool CompareSignatureWithOpenSSL(int hash_nid,
253 const base::StringPiece& message,
254 const base::StringPiece& signature,
255 EVP_PKEY* openssl_key) {
256 std::string openssl_signature;
257 if (!SignWithOpenSSL(hash_nid, message, openssl_key, &openssl_signature))
258 return false;
259
260 if (signature.size() != openssl_signature.size()) {
261 LOG(ERROR) << "Signature size mismatch, actual " << signature.size()
262 << ", expected " << openssl_signature.size();
263 return false;
264 }
265 for (size_t n = 0; n < signature.size(); ++n) {
266 if (openssl_signature[n] != signature[n]) {
267 LOG(ERROR) << "Signature byte mismatch at index " << n << "actual "
268 << signature[n] << ", expected " << openssl_signature[n];
269 LOG(ERROR) << "Actual signature : "
270 << base::HexEncode(signature.data(), signature.size());
271 LOG(ERROR) << "Expected signature: "
272 << base::HexEncode(openssl_signature.data(),
273 openssl_signature.size());
274 return false;
275 }
276 }
277 return true;
278 }
279
280 void OnSignComplete(base::RunLoop* loop,
281 Error* out_error,
282 std::string* out_signature,
283 Error error,
284 const std::vector<uint8_t>& signature) {
285 *out_error = error;
286 out_signature->assign(signature.begin(), signature.end());
287 loop->Quit();
288 }
289
290 void DoKeySigningWithWrapper(SSLPrivateKey* key,
291 SSLPrivateKey::Hash hash,
292 const base::StringPiece& message,
293 std::string* result) {
294 Error error;
295 base::RunLoop loop;
296
297 key->SignDigest(
298 hash, message,
299 base::Bind(OnSignComplete, base::Unretained(&loop),
300 base::Unretained(&error), base::Unretained(result)));
301 loop.Run();
302
303 ASSERT_EQ(OK, error);
304 }
305
306 static const struct {
307 const char* name;
308 int nid;
309 SSLPrivateKey::Hash hash;
310 } kHashes[] = {
311 {"MD5-SHA1", NID_md5_sha1, SSLPrivateKey::Hash::MD5_SHA1},
312 {"SHA-1", NID_sha1, SSLPrivateKey::Hash::SHA1},
313 {"SHA-256", NID_sha256, SSLPrivateKey::Hash::SHA256},
314 {"SHA-384", NID_sha384, SSLPrivateKey::Hash::SHA384},
315 {"SHA-512", NID_sha512, SSLPrivateKey::Hash::SHA512},
316 };
317
318 } // namespace
319
320 TEST(SSLPlatformKeyAndroid, RSA) {
321 crypto::OpenSSLErrStackTracer err_tracer(FROM_HERE);
322
323 ScopedJava rsa_key = GetRSATestKeyJava();
324 ASSERT_FALSE(rsa_key.is_null());
325
326 scoped_refptr<SSLPrivateKey> wrapper_key = WrapJavaPrivateKey(rsa_key);
327 ASSERT_TRUE(wrapper_key);
328
329 crypto::ScopedEVP_PKEY openssl_key(ImportPrivateKeyFile(kTestRsaKeyFile));
330 ASSERT_TRUE(openssl_key);
331
332 // Check that the wrapper key returns the correct length and type.
333 EXPECT_EQ(SSLPrivateKey::Type::RSA, wrapper_key->GetType());
334 EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(EVP_PKEY_size(openssl_key.get())),
335 wrapper_key->GetMaxSignatureLengthInBytes());
336
337 // Test signing against each hash.
338 for (const auto& hash : kHashes) {
339 SCOPED_TRACE(hash.name);
340
341 const EVP_MD* md = EVP_get_digestbynid(hash.nid);
342 ASSERT_TRUE(md);
343 std::string digest(EVP_MD_size(md), 'a');
344
345 std::string signature;
346 DoKeySigningWithWrapper(wrapper_key.get(), hash.hash, digest, &signature);
347 ASSERT_TRUE(CompareSignatureWithOpenSSL(hash.nid, digest, signature,
348 openssl_key.get()));
349 }
350 }
351
352 TEST(SSLPlatformKeyAndroid, ECDSA) {
353 crypto::OpenSSLErrStackTracer err_tracer(FROM_HERE);
354
355 ScopedJava ecdsa_key = GetECDSATestKeyJava();
356 ASSERT_FALSE(ecdsa_key.is_null());
357
358 scoped_refptr<SSLPrivateKey> wrapper_key = WrapJavaPrivateKey(ecdsa_key);
359 ASSERT_TRUE(wrapper_key);
360
361 crypto::ScopedEVP_PKEY openssl_key(ImportPrivateKeyFile(kTestEcdsaKeyFile));
362 ASSERT_TRUE(openssl_key);
363
364 // Check that the wrapper key returns the correct length and type.
365 EXPECT_EQ(SSLPrivateKey::Type::ECDSA, wrapper_key->GetType());
366 EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(EVP_PKEY_size(openssl_key.get())),
367 wrapper_key->GetMaxSignatureLengthInBytes());
368
369 // Test signing against each hash.
370 for (const auto& hash : kHashes) {
371 // ECDSA does not sign MD5-SHA1.
372 if (hash.nid == NID_md5_sha1)
373 continue;
374
375 SCOPED_TRACE(hash.name);
376 const EVP_MD* md = EVP_get_digestbynid(hash.nid);
377 ASSERT_TRUE(md);
378 std::string digest(EVP_MD_size(md), 'a');
379
380 std::string signature;
381 DoKeySigningWithWrapper(wrapper_key.get(), hash.hash, digest, &signature);
382 ASSERT_TRUE(VerifyTestECDSASignature(digest, signature));
383 }
384 }
385
386 } // namespace net
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