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1 /* | |
2 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Internet Software Consortium. | |
3 * | |
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any | |
5 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above | |
6 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. | |
7 * | |
8 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM | |
9 * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL | |
10 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
11 * INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, | |
12 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING | |
13 * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, | |
14 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION | |
15 * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
16 */ | |
17 | |
18 | |
19 #include "replace.h" | |
20 #include "system/network.h" | |
21 | |
22 #define NS_INT16SZ 2 | |
23 #define NS_IN6ADDRSZ 16 | |
24 | |
25 /* | |
26 * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where | |
27 * sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX. | |
28 */ | |
29 | |
30 static const char *inet_ntop4(const unsigned char *src, char *dst, | |
31 socklen_t size); | |
32 | |
33 #ifdef AF_INET6 | |
34 static const char *inet_ntop6(const unsigned char *src, char *dst, | |
35 socklen_t size); | |
36 #endif | |
37 | |
38 /* char * | |
39 * isc_net_ntop(af, src, dst, size) | |
40 * convert a network format address to presentation format. | |
41 * return: | |
42 * pointer to presentation format address (`dst'), or NULL (see errno). | |
43 * author: | |
44 * Paul Vixie, 1996. | |
45 */ | |
46 const char * | |
47 rep_inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, socklen_t size) | |
48 { | |
49 switch (af) { | |
50 case AF_INET: | |
51 return (inet_ntop4(src, dst, size)); | |
52 #ifdef AF_INET6 | |
53 case AF_INET6: | |
54 return (inet_ntop6(src, dst, size)); | |
55 #endif | |
56 default: | |
57 errno = EAFNOSUPPORT; | |
58 return (NULL); | |
59 } | |
60 /* NOTREACHED */ | |
61 } | |
62 | |
63 /* const char * | |
64 * inet_ntop4(src, dst, size) | |
65 * format an IPv4 address | |
66 * return: | |
67 * `dst' (as a const) | |
68 * notes: | |
69 * (1) uses no statics | |
70 * (2) takes a unsigned char* not an in_addr as input | |
71 * author: | |
72 * Paul Vixie, 1996. | |
73 */ | |
74 static const char * | |
75 inet_ntop4(const unsigned char *src, char *dst, socklen_t size) | |
76 { | |
77 static const char *fmt = "%u.%u.%u.%u"; | |
78 char tmp[sizeof "255.255.255.255"]; | |
79 size_t len; | |
80 | |
81 len = snprintf(tmp, sizeof tmp, fmt, src[0], src[1], src[2], src[3]); | |
82 if (len >= size) { | |
83 errno = ENOSPC; | |
84 return (NULL); | |
85 } | |
86 memcpy(dst, tmp, len + 1); | |
87 | |
88 return (dst); | |
89 } | |
90 | |
91 /* const char * | |
92 * isc_inet_ntop6(src, dst, size) | |
93 * convert IPv6 binary address into presentation (printable) format | |
94 * author: | |
95 * Paul Vixie, 1996. | |
96 */ | |
97 #ifdef AF_INET6 | |
98 static const char * | |
99 inet_ntop6(const unsigned char *src, char *dst, socklen_t size) | |
100 { | |
101 /* | |
102 * Note that int32_t and int16_t need only be "at least" large enough | |
103 * to contain a value of the specified size. On some systems, like | |
104 * Crays, there is no such thing as an integer variable with 16 bits. | |
105 * Keep this in mind if you think this function should have been coded | |
106 * to use pointer overlays. All the world's not a VAX. | |
107 */ | |
108 char tmp[sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255"], *tp; | |
109 struct { int base, len; } best, cur; | |
110 unsigned int words[NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ]; | |
111 int i, inc; | |
112 | |
113 /* | |
114 * Preprocess: | |
115 * Copy the input (bytewise) array into a wordwise array. | |
116 * Find the longest run of 0x00's in src[] for :: shorthanding. | |
117 */ | |
118 memset(words, '\0', sizeof words); | |
119 for (i = 0; i < NS_IN6ADDRSZ; i++) | |
120 words[i / 2] |= (src[i] << ((1 - (i % 2)) << 3)); | |
121 best.base = -1; | |
122 best.len = 0; | |
123 cur.base = -1; | |
124 cur.len = 0; | |
125 for (i = 0; i < (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ); i++) { | |
126 if (words[i] == 0) { | |
127 if (cur.base == -1) | |
128 cur.base = i, cur.len = 1; | |
129 else | |
130 cur.len++; | |
131 } else { | |
132 if (cur.base != -1) { | |
133 if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len) | |
134 best = cur; | |
135 cur.base = -1; | |
136 } | |
137 } | |
138 } | |
139 if (cur.base != -1) { | |
140 if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len) | |
141 best = cur; | |
142 } | |
143 if (best.base != -1 && best.len < 2) | |
144 best.base = -1; | |
145 | |
146 /* | |
147 * Format the result. | |
148 */ | |
149 tp = tmp; | |
150 for (i = 0; i < (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ); i++) { | |
151 /* Are we inside the best run of 0x00's? */ | |
152 if (best.base != -1 && i >= best.base && | |
153 i < (best.base + best.len)) { | |
154 if (i == best.base) | |
155 *tp++ = ':'; | |
156 continue; | |
157 } | |
158 /* Are we following an initial run of 0x00s or any real hex? */ | |
159 if (i != 0) | |
160 *tp++ = ':'; | |
161 /* Is this address an encapsulated IPv4? */ | |
162 if (i == 6 && best.base == 0 && | |
163 (best.len == 6 || (best.len == 5 && words[5] == 0xffff))) { | |
164 if (!inet_ntop4(src+12, tp, sizeof tmp - (tp - tmp))) | |
165 return (NULL); | |
166 tp += strlen(tp); | |
167 break; | |
168 } | |
169 inc = snprintf(tp, 5, "%x", words[i]); | |
170 if (inc >= 5) { | |
171 abort(); | |
172 } | |
173 tp += inc; | |
174 } | |
175 /* Was it a trailing run of 0x00's? */ | |
176 if (best.base != -1 && (best.base + best.len) == | |
177 (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ)) | |
178 *tp++ = ':'; | |
179 *tp++ = '\0'; | |
180 | |
181 /* | |
182 * Check for overflow, copy, and we're done. | |
183 */ | |
184 if ((size_t)(tp - tmp) > size) { | |
185 errno = ENOSPC; | |
186 return (NULL); | |
187 } | |
188 memcpy(dst, tmp, tp - tmp); | |
189 return (dst); | |
190 } | |
191 #endif /* AF_INET6 */ | |
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