Index: base/debug/activity_tracker.h |
diff --git a/base/debug/activity_tracker.h b/base/debug/activity_tracker.h |
deleted file mode 100644 |
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--- a/base/debug/activity_tracker.h |
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@@ -1,608 +0,0 @@ |
-// Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
-// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
-// found in the LICENSE file. |
- |
-// Activity tracking provides a low-overhead method of collecting information |
-// about the state of the application for analysis both while it is running |
-// and after it has terminated unexpectedly. Its primary purpose is to help |
-// locate reasons the browser becomes unresponsive by providing insight into |
-// what all the various threads and processes are (or were) doing. |
- |
-#ifndef BASE_DEBUG_ACTIVITY_TRACKER_H_ |
-#define BASE_DEBUG_ACTIVITY_TRACKER_H_ |
- |
-// std::atomic is undesired due to performance issues when used as global |
-// variables. There are no such instances here. This module uses the |
-// PersistentMemoryAllocator which also uses std::atomic and is written |
-// by the same author. |
-#include <atomic> |
-#include <memory> |
-#include <string> |
-#include <vector> |
- |
-#include "base/base_export.h" |
-#include "base/location.h" |
-#include "base/metrics/persistent_memory_allocator.h" |
-#include "base/threading/thread_checker.h" |
-#include "base/threading/thread_local_storage.h" |
- |
-namespace base { |
- |
-struct PendingTask; |
- |
-class FilePath; |
-class Lock; |
-class MemoryMappedFile; |
-class PlatformThreadHandle; |
-class Process; |
-class WaitableEvent; |
- |
-namespace debug { |
- |
-// This class manages tracking a stack of activities for a single thread in |
-// a persistent manner, implementing a bounded-size stack in a fixed-size |
-// memory allocation. In order to support an operational mode where another |
-// thread is analyzing this data in real-time, atomic operations are used |
-// where necessary to guarantee a consistent view from the outside. |
-// |
-// This class is not generally used directly but instead managed by the |
-// GlobalActivityTracker instance and updated using Scoped*Activity local |
-// objects. |
-class BASE_EXPORT ThreadActivityTracker { |
- public: |
- enum : int { |
- // The maximum number of call-stack addresses stored per activity. This |
- // cannot be changed without also changing the version number of the |
- // structure. See kTypeIdActivityTracker in GlobalActivityTracker. |
- kActivityCallStackSize = 10 |
- }; |
- |
- // The type of an activity on the stack. Activities are broken into |
- // categories with the category ID taking the top 4 bits and the lower |
- // bits representing an action within that category. This combination |
- // makes it easy to "switch" based on the type during analysis. |
- enum ActivityType : uint8_t { |
- // This "null" constant is used to indicate "do not change" in calls. |
- ACT_NULL = 0, |
- |
- // Task activities involve callbacks posted to a thread or thread-pool |
- // using the PostTask() method or any of its friends. |
- ACT_TASK = 1 << 4, |
- ACT_TASK_RUN = ACT_TASK, |
- |
- // Lock activities involve the acquisition of "mutex" locks. |
- ACT_LOCK = 2 << 4, |
- ACT_LOCK_ACQUIRE = ACT_LOCK, |
- ACT_LOCK_RELEASE, |
- |
- // Event activities involve operations on a WaitableEvent. |
- ACT_EVENT = 3 << 4, |
- ACT_EVENT_WAIT = ACT_EVENT, |
- ACT_EVENT_SIGNAL, |
- |
- // Thread activities involve the life management of threads. |
- ACT_THREAD = 4 << 4, |
- ACT_THREAD_START = ACT_THREAD, |
- ACT_THREAD_JOIN, |
- |
- // Process activities involve the life management of processes. |
- ACT_PROCESS = 5 << 4, |
- ACT_PROCESS_START = ACT_PROCESS, |
- ACT_PROCESS_WAIT, |
- |
- // Generic activities are user defined and can be anything. |
- ACT_GENERIC = 15 << 4, |
- |
- // These constants can be used to separate the category and action from |
- // a combined activity type. |
- ACT_CATEGORY_MASK = 0xF << 4, |
- ACT_ACTION_MASK = 0xF |
- }; |
- |
- // The data associated with an activity is dependent upon the activity type. |
- // This union defines all of the various fields. All fields must be explicitly |
- // sized types to ensure no interoperability problems between 32-bit and |
- // 64-bit systems. |
- union ActivityData { |
- // Generic activities don't have any defined structure. |
- struct { |
- uint32_t id; // An arbitrary identifier used for association. |
- int32_t info; // An arbitrary value used for information purposes. |
- } generic; |
- struct { |
- uint64_t sequence_id; // The sequence identifier of the posted task. |
- } task; |
- struct { |
- uint64_t lock_address; // The memory address of the lock object. |
- } lock; |
- struct { |
- uint64_t event_address; // The memory address of the event object. |
- } event; |
- struct { |
- int64_t thread_id; // A unique identifier for a thread within a process. |
- } thread; |
- struct { |
- int64_t process_id; // A unique identifier for a process. |
- } process; |
- |
- // These methods create an ActivityData object from the appropriate |
- // parameters. Objects of this type should always be created this way to |
- // ensure that no fields remain unpopulated should the set of recorded |
- // fields change. They're defined inline where practical because they |
- // reduce to loading a small local structure with a few values, roughly |
- // the same as loading all those values into parameters. |
- |
- static ActivityData ForGeneric(uint32_t id, int32_t info) { |
- ActivityData data; |
- data.generic.id = id; |
- data.generic.info = info; |
- return data; |
- } |
- |
- static ActivityData ForTask(uint64_t sequence) { |
- ActivityData data; |
- data.task.sequence_id = sequence; |
- return data; |
- } |
- |
- static ActivityData ForLock(const void* lock) { |
- ActivityData data; |
- data.lock.lock_address = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(lock); |
- return data; |
- } |
- |
- static ActivityData ForEvent(const void* event) { |
- ActivityData data; |
- data.event.event_address = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(event); |
- return data; |
- } |
- |
- static ActivityData ForThread(const PlatformThreadHandle& handle); |
- static ActivityData ForThread(const int64_t id) { |
- ActivityData data; |
- data.thread.thread_id = id; |
- return data; |
- } |
- |
- static ActivityData ForProcess(const int64_t id) { |
- ActivityData data; |
- data.process.process_id = id; |
- return data; |
- } |
- }; |
- |
- // This structure is the full contents recorded for every activity pushed |
- // onto the stack. The |activity_type| indicates what is actually stored in |
- // the |data| field. All fields must be explicitly sized types to ensure no |
- // interoperability problems between 32-bit and 64-bit systems. |
- struct Activity { |
- // Internal representation of time. During collection, this is in "ticks" |
- // but when returned in a snapshot, it is "wall time". |
- int64_t time_internal; |
- |
- // The address that is the origin of the activity if it not obvious from |
- // the call stack. This is useful for things like tasks that are posted |
- // from a completely different thread though most activities will leave |
- // it null. |
- uint64_t origin_address; |
- |
- // Array of program-counters that make up the top of the call stack. |
- // Despite the fixed size, this list is always null-terminated. Entries |
- // after the terminator have no meaning and may or may not also be null. |
- // The list will be completely empty if call-stack collection is not |
- // enabled. |
- uint64_t call_stack[kActivityCallStackSize]; |
- |
- // The (enumerated) type of the activity. This defines what fields of the |
- // |data| record are valid. |
- uint8_t activity_type; |
- |
- // Padding to ensure that the next member begins on a 64-bit boundary |
- // even on 32-bit builds which ensures inter-operability between CPU |
- // architectures. New fields can be taken from this space. |
- uint8_t padding[7]; |
- |
- // Information specific to the |activity_type|. |
- ActivityData data; |
- }; |
- |
- // This structure holds a copy of all the internal data at the moment the |
- // "snapshot" operation is done. It is disconnected from the live tracker |
- // so that continued operation of the thread will not cause changes here. |
- struct BASE_EXPORT ActivitySnapshot { |
- // Explicit constructor/destructor are needed because of complex types |
- // with non-trivial default constructors and destructors. |
- ActivitySnapshot(); |
- ~ActivitySnapshot(); |
- |
- // The name of the thread as set when it was created. The name may be |
- // truncated due to internal length limitations. |
- std::string thread_name; |
- |
- // The process and thread IDs. These values have no meaning other than |
- // they uniquely identify a running process and a running thread within |
- // that process. Thread-IDs can be re-used across different processes |
- // and both can be re-used after the process/thread exits. |
- int64_t process_id = 0; |
- int64_t thread_id = 0; |
- |
- // The current stack of activities that are underway for this thread. It |
- // is limited in its maximum size with later entries being left off. |
- std::vector<Activity> activity_stack; |
- |
- // The current total depth of the activity stack, including those later |
- // entries not recorded in the |activity_stack| vector. |
- uint32_t activity_stack_depth = 0; |
- }; |
- |
- // This is the base class for having the compiler manage an activity on the |
- // tracker's stack. It does nothing but call methods on the passed |tracker| |
- // if it is not null, making it safe (and cheap) to create these objects |
- // even if activity tracking is not enabled. |
- class BASE_EXPORT ScopedActivity { |
- public: |
- ScopedActivity(ThreadActivityTracker* tracker, |
- const void* origin, |
- ActivityType type, |
- const ActivityData& data) |
- : tracker_(tracker) { |
- if (tracker_) |
- tracker_->PushActivity(origin, type, data); |
- } |
- |
- ~ScopedActivity() { |
- if (tracker_) |
- tracker_->PopActivity(); |
- } |
- |
- void ChangeTypeAndData(ActivityType type, const ActivityData& data) { |
- if (tracker_) |
- tracker_->ChangeActivity(type, data); |
- } |
- |
- private: |
- // The thread tracker to which this object reports. It can be null if |
- // activity tracking is not (yet) enabled. |
- ThreadActivityTracker* const tracker_; |
- |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedActivity); |
- }; |
- |
- // A ThreadActivityTracker runs on top of memory that is managed externally. |
- // It must be large enough for the internal header and a few Activity |
- // blocks. See SizeForStackDepth(). |
- ThreadActivityTracker(void* base, size_t size); |
- virtual ~ThreadActivityTracker(); |
- |
- // Indicates that an activity has started from a given |origin| address in |
- // the code, though it can be null if the creator's address is not known. |
- // The |type| and |data| describe the activity. |
- void PushActivity(const void* origin, |
- ActivityType type, |
- const ActivityData& data); |
- |
- // Changes the activity |type| and |data| of the top-most entry on the stack. |
- // This is useful if the information has changed and it is desireable to |
- // track that change without creating a new stack entry. If the type is |
- // ACT_NULL or the data is kNullActivityData then that value will remain |
- // unchanged. The type, if changed, must remain in the same category. |
- // Changing both is not atomic so a snapshot operation could occur between |
- // the update of |type| and |data| or between update of |data| fields. |
- void ChangeActivity(ActivityType type, const ActivityData& data); |
- |
- // Indicates that an activity has completed. |
- void PopActivity(); |
- |
- // Returns whether the current data is valid or not. It is not valid if |
- // corruption has been detected in the header or other data structures. |
- bool IsValid() const; |
- |
- // Gets a copy of the tracker contents for analysis. Returns false if a |
- // snapshot was not possible, perhaps because the data is not valid; the |
- // contents of |output_snapshot| are undefined in that case. The current |
- // implementation does not support concurrent snapshot operations. |
- bool Snapshot(ActivitySnapshot* output_snapshot) const; |
- |
- // Calculates the memory size required for a given stack depth, including |
- // the internal header structure for the stack. |
- static size_t SizeForStackDepth(int stack_depth); |
- |
- // A "null" activity-data that can be passed to indicate "do not change". |
- static const ActivityData kNullActivityData; |
- |
- private: |
- friend class ActivityTrackerTest; |
- |
- // This structure contains all the common information about the thread so |
- // it doesn't have to be repeated in every entry on the stack. It is defined |
- // and used completely within the .cc file. |
- struct Header; |
- |
- Header* const header_; // Pointer to the Header structure. |
- Activity* const stack_; // The stack of activities. |
- const uint32_t stack_slots_; // The total number of stack slots. |
- |
- bool valid_ = false; // Tracks whether the data is valid or not. |
- |
- base::ThreadChecker thread_checker_; |
- |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ThreadActivityTracker); |
-}; |
- |
- |
-// The global tracker manages all the individual thread trackers. Memory for |
-// the thread trackers is taken from a PersistentMemoryAllocator which allows |
-// for the data to be analyzed by a parallel process or even post-mortem. |
-class BASE_EXPORT GlobalActivityTracker { |
- public: |
- // Type identifiers used when storing in persistent memory so they can be |
- // identified during extraction; the first 4 bytes of the SHA1 of the name |
- // is used as a unique integer. A "version number" is added to the base |
- // so that, if the structure of that object changes, stored older versions |
- // will be safely ignored. These are public so that an external process |
- // can recognize records of this type within an allocator. |
- enum : uint32_t { |
- kTypeIdActivityTracker = 0x5D7381AF + 1, // SHA1(ActivityTracker) v1 |
- kTypeIdActivityTrackerFree = 0x3F0272FB + 1, // SHA1(ActivityTrackerFree) |
- }; |
- |
- // This is a thin wrapper around the thread-tracker's ScopedActivity that |
- // accesses the global tracker to provide some of the information, notably |
- // which thread-tracker to use. It is safe to create even if activity |
- // tracking is not enabled. |
- class BASE_EXPORT ScopedThreadActivity |
- : public ThreadActivityTracker::ScopedActivity { |
- public: |
- ScopedThreadActivity(const void* origin, |
- ThreadActivityTracker::ActivityType type, |
- const ThreadActivityTracker::ActivityData& data, |
- bool lock_allowed) |
- : ThreadActivityTracker::ScopedActivity( |
- GetOrCreateTracker(lock_allowed), |
- origin, |
- type, |
- data) {} |
- |
- private: |
- // Gets (or creates) a tracker for the current thread. If locking is not |
- // allowed (because a lock is being tracked which would cause recursion) |
- // then the attempt to create one if none found will be skipped. Once |
- // the tracker for this thread has been created for other reasons, locks |
- // will be tracked. The thread-tracker uses locks. |
- static ThreadActivityTracker* GetOrCreateTracker(bool lock_allowed) { |
- GlobalActivityTracker* global_tracker = Get(); |
- if (!global_tracker) |
- return nullptr; |
- if (lock_allowed) |
- return global_tracker->GetOrCreateTrackerForCurrentThread(); |
- else |
- return global_tracker->GetTrackerForCurrentThread(); |
- } |
- |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedThreadActivity); |
- }; |
- |
- ~GlobalActivityTracker(); |
- |
- // Creates a global tracker using a given persistent-memory |allocator| and |
- // providing the given |stack_depth| to each thread tracker it manages. The |
- // created object is activated so tracking will begin immediately upon return. |
- static void CreateWithAllocator( |
- std::unique_ptr<PersistentMemoryAllocator> allocator, |
- int stack_depth); |
- |
-#if !defined(OS_NACL) |
- // Like above but internally creates an allocator around a disk file with |
- // the specified |size| at the given |file_path|. Any existing file will be |
- // overwritten. The |id| and |name| are arbitrary and stored in the allocator |
- // for reference by whatever process reads it. |
- static void CreateWithFile(const FilePath& file_path, |
- size_t size, |
- uint64_t id, |
- StringPiece name, |
- int stack_depth); |
-#endif // !defined(OS_NACL) |
- |
- // Like above but internally creates an allocator using local heap memory of |
- // the specified size. This is used primarily for unit tests. |
- static void CreateWithLocalMemory(size_t size, |
- uint64_t id, |
- StringPiece name, |
- int stack_depth); |
- |
- // Gets the global activity-tracker or null if none exists. |
- static GlobalActivityTracker* Get() { return g_tracker_; } |
- |
- // Gets the persistent-memory-allocator in which data is stored. Callers |
- // can store additional records here to pass more information to the |
- // analysis process. |
- PersistentMemoryAllocator* allocator() { return allocator_.get(); } |
- |
- // Gets the thread's activity-tracker if it exists. This is inline for |
- // performance reasons and it uses thread-local-storage (TLS) so that there |
- // is no significant lookup time required to find the one for the calling |
- // thread. Ownership remains with the global tracker. |
- ThreadActivityTracker* GetTrackerForCurrentThread() { |
- return reinterpret_cast<ThreadActivityTracker*>(this_thread_tracker_.Get()); |
- } |
- |
- // Gets the thread's activity-tracker or creates one if none exists. This |
- // is inline for performance reasons. Ownership remains with the global |
- // tracker. |
- ThreadActivityTracker* GetOrCreateTrackerForCurrentThread() { |
- ThreadActivityTracker* tracker = GetTrackerForCurrentThread(); |
- if (tracker) |
- return tracker; |
- return CreateTrackerForCurrentThread(); |
- } |
- |
- // Creates an activity-tracker for the current thread. |
- ThreadActivityTracker* CreateTrackerForCurrentThread(); |
- |
- // Releases the activity-tracker for the current thread (for testing only). |
- void ReleaseTrackerForCurrentThreadForTesting(); |
- |
- private: |
- friend class ActivityTrackerTest; |
- |
- enum : int { |
- // The maximum number of threads that can be tracked within a process. If |
- // more than this number run concurrently, tracking of new ones may cease. |
- kMaxThreadCount = 100, |
- }; |
- |
- // A thin wrapper around the main thread-tracker that keeps additional |
- // information that the global tracker needs to handle joined threads. |
- class ManagedActivityTracker : public ThreadActivityTracker { |
- public: |
- ManagedActivityTracker(PersistentMemoryAllocator::Reference mem_reference, |
- void* base, |
- size_t size); |
- ~ManagedActivityTracker() override; |
- |
- // The reference into persistent memory from which the thread-tracker's |
- // memory was created. |
- const PersistentMemoryAllocator::Reference mem_reference_; |
- |
- // The physical address used for the thread-tracker's memory. |
- void* const mem_base_; |
- |
- private: |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ManagedActivityTracker); |
- }; |
- |
- // Creates a global tracker using a given persistent-memory |allocator| and |
- // providing the given |stack_depth| to each thread tracker it manages. The |
- // created object is activated so tracking has already started upon return. |
- GlobalActivityTracker(std::unique_ptr<PersistentMemoryAllocator> allocator, |
- int stack_depth); |
- |
- // Returns the memory used by an activity-tracker managed by this class. |
- // It is called during the destruction of a ManagedActivityTracker object. |
- void ReturnTrackerMemory(ManagedActivityTracker* tracker); |
- |
- // Releases the activity-tracker associcated with thread. It is called |
- // automatically when a thread is joined and thus there is nothing more to |
- // be tracked. |value| is a pointer to a ManagedActivityTracker. |
- static void OnTLSDestroy(void* value); |
- |
- // The persistent-memory allocator from which the memory for all trackers |
- // is taken. |
- std::unique_ptr<PersistentMemoryAllocator> allocator_; |
- |
- // The size (in bytes) of memory required by a ThreadActivityTracker to |
- // provide the stack-depth requested during construction. |
- const size_t stack_memory_size_; |
- |
- // The activity tracker for the currently executing thread. |
- base::ThreadLocalStorage::Slot this_thread_tracker_; |
- |
- // These have to be lock-free because lock activity is tracked and causes |
- // re-entry problems. |
- std::atomic<int> thread_tracker_count_; |
- std::atomic<int> available_memories_count_; |
- std::atomic<PersistentMemoryAllocator::Reference> |
- available_memories_[kMaxThreadCount]; |
- |
- // The active global activity tracker. |
- static GlobalActivityTracker* g_tracker_; |
- |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(GlobalActivityTracker); |
-}; |
- |
- |
-// Record entry in to and out of an arbitrary block of code. |
-class BASE_EXPORT ScopedActivity |
- : public GlobalActivityTracker::ScopedThreadActivity { |
- public: |
- // Track activity at the specified FROM_HERE location for an arbitrary |
- // 4-bit |action|, an arbitrary 32-bit |id|, and 32-bits of arbitrary |
- // |info|. None of these values affect operation; they're all purely |
- // for association and analysis. To have unique identifiers across a |
- // diverse code-base, create the number by taking the first 8 characters |
- // of the hash of the activity being tracked. |
- // |
- // For example: |
- // Tracking method: void MayNeverExit(uint32_t foo) {...} |
- // echo -n "MayNeverExit" | sha1sum => e44873ccab21e2b71270da24aa1... |
- // |
- // void MayNeverExit(int32_t foo) { |
- // base::debug::ScopedActivity track_me(FROM_HERE, 0, 0xE44873CC, foo); |
- // ... |
- // } |
- ScopedActivity(const tracked_objects::Location& location, |
- uint8_t action, |
- uint32_t id, |
- int32_t info); |
- |
- // Because this is inline, the FROM_HERE macro will resolve the current |
- // program-counter as the location in the calling code. |
- ScopedActivity() : ScopedActivity(FROM_HERE, 0, 0, 0) {} |
- |
- // Changes the |action| and/or |info| of this activity on the stack. This |
- // is useful for tracking progress through a function, updating the action |
- // to indicate "milestones" in the block (max 16 milestones: 0-15) or the |
- // info to reflect other changes. Changing both is not atomic so a snapshot |
- // operation could occur between the update of |action| and |info|. |
- void ChangeAction(uint8_t action); |
- void ChangeInfo(int32_t info); |
- void ChangeActionAndInfo(uint8_t action, int32_t info); |
- |
- private: |
- // A copy of the ID code so it doesn't have to be passed by the caller when |
- // changing the |info| field. |
- uint32_t id_; |
- |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedActivity); |
-}; |
- |
- |
-// These "scoped" classes provide easy tracking of various blocking actions. |
- |
-class BASE_EXPORT ScopedTaskRunActivity |
- : public GlobalActivityTracker::ScopedThreadActivity { |
- public: |
- explicit ScopedTaskRunActivity(const base::PendingTask& task); |
- private: |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedTaskRunActivity); |
-}; |
- |
-class BASE_EXPORT ScopedLockAcquireActivity |
- : public GlobalActivityTracker::ScopedThreadActivity { |
- public: |
- explicit ScopedLockAcquireActivity(const base::internal::LockImpl* lock); |
- private: |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedLockAcquireActivity); |
-}; |
- |
-class BASE_EXPORT ScopedEventWaitActivity |
- : public GlobalActivityTracker::ScopedThreadActivity { |
- public: |
- explicit ScopedEventWaitActivity(const base::WaitableEvent* event); |
- private: |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedEventWaitActivity); |
-}; |
- |
-class BASE_EXPORT ScopedThreadJoinActivity |
- : public GlobalActivityTracker::ScopedThreadActivity { |
- public: |
- explicit ScopedThreadJoinActivity(const base::PlatformThreadHandle* thread); |
- private: |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedThreadJoinActivity); |
-}; |
- |
-// Some systems don't have base::Process |
-#if !defined(OS_NACL) && !defined(OS_IOS) |
-class BASE_EXPORT ScopedProcessWaitActivity |
- : public GlobalActivityTracker::ScopedThreadActivity { |
- public: |
- explicit ScopedProcessWaitActivity(const base::Process* process); |
- private: |
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedProcessWaitActivity); |
-}; |
-#endif |
- |
-} // namespace debug |
-} // namespace base |
- |
-#endif // BASE_DEBUG_ACTIVITY_TRACKER_H_ |