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Side by Side Diff: media/capture/content/video_capture_oracle.h

Issue 2143903003: [WIP] Move media/capture to device/capture (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@master
Patch Set: Created 4 years, 5 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #ifndef MEDIA_CAPTURE_CONTENT_VIDEO_CAPTURE_ORACLE_H_
6 #define MEDIA_CAPTURE_CONTENT_VIDEO_CAPTURE_ORACLE_H_
7
8 #include "base/callback_forward.h"
9 #include "base/time/time.h"
10 #include "media/capture/capture_export.h"
11 #include "media/capture/content/animated_content_sampler.h"
12 #include "media/capture/content/capture_resolution_chooser.h"
13 #include "media/capture/content/feedback_signal_accumulator.h"
14 #include "media/capture/content/smooth_event_sampler.h"
15 #include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect.h"
16
17 namespace media {
18
19 // VideoCaptureOracle manages the producer-side throttling of captured frames
20 // from a video capture device. It is informed of every update by the device;
21 // this empowers it to look into the future and decide if a particular frame
22 // ought to be captured in order to achieve its target frame rate.
23 class CAPTURE_EXPORT VideoCaptureOracle {
24 public:
25 enum Event {
26 kCompositorUpdate,
27 kActiveRefreshRequest,
28 kPassiveRefreshRequest,
29 kMouseCursorUpdate,
30 kNumEvents,
31 };
32
33 VideoCaptureOracle(base::TimeDelta min_capture_period,
34 const gfx::Size& max_frame_size,
35 media::ResolutionChangePolicy resolution_change_policy,
36 bool enable_auto_throttling);
37
38 virtual ~VideoCaptureOracle();
39
40 // Sets the source content size. This may not have an immediate effect on the
41 // proposed capture size, as the oracle will prevent too-frequent changes from
42 // occurring.
43 void SetSourceSize(const gfx::Size& source_size);
44
45 // Record a event of type |event|, and decide whether the caller should do a
46 // frame capture. |damage_rect| is the region of a frame about to be drawn,
47 // and may be an empty Rect, if this is not known. If the caller accepts the
48 // oracle's proposal, it should call RecordCapture() to indicate this.
49 bool ObserveEventAndDecideCapture(Event event,
50 const gfx::Rect& damage_rect,
51 base::TimeTicks event_time);
52
53 // Record and update internal state based on whether the frame capture will be
54 // started. |pool_utilization| is a value in the range 0.0 to 1.0 to indicate
55 // the current buffer pool utilization relative to a sustainable maximum (not
56 // the absolute maximum). This method should only be called if the last call
57 // to ObserveEventAndDecideCapture() returned true. The first method returns
58 // the |frame_number| to be used with CompleteCapture().
59 int RecordCapture(double pool_utilization);
60 void RecordWillNotCapture(double pool_utilization);
61
62 // Notify of the completion of a capture, and whether it was successful.
63 // Returns true iff the captured frame should be delivered. |frame_timestamp|
64 // is set to the timestamp that should be provided to the consumer of the
65 // frame.
66 bool CompleteCapture(int frame_number,
67 bool capture_was_successful,
68 base::TimeTicks* frame_timestamp);
69
70 // Record the resource utilization feedback for a frame that was processed by
71 // the consumer. This allows the oracle to reduce/increase future data volume
72 // if the consumer is overloaded/under-utilized. |resource_utilization| is a
73 // value in the range 0.0 to 1.0 to indicate the current consumer resource
74 // utilization relative to a sustainable maximum (not the absolute maximum).
75 // This method should only be called for frames where CompleteCapture()
76 // returned true.
77 void RecordConsumerFeedback(int frame_number, double resource_utilization);
78
79 base::TimeDelta min_capture_period() const {
80 return smoothing_sampler_.min_capture_period();
81 }
82
83 // Returns the oracle's estimate of the duration of the next frame. This
84 // should be called just after ObserveEventAndDecideCapture(), and will only
85 // be non-zero if the call returned true.
86 base::TimeDelta estimated_frame_duration() const {
87 return duration_of_next_frame_;
88 }
89
90 // Returns the capture frame size the client should use. This is updated by
91 // calls to ObserveEventAndDecideCapture(). The oracle prevents too-frequent
92 // changes to the capture size, to avoid stressing the end-to-end pipeline.
93 gfx::Size capture_size() const { return capture_size_; }
94
95 // Returns the oracle's estimate of the last time animation was detected.
96 base::TimeTicks last_time_animation_was_detected() const {
97 return last_time_animation_was_detected_;
98 }
99
100 // Returns a NUL-terminated string containing a short, human-readable form of
101 // |event|.
102 static const char* EventAsString(Event event);
103
104 private:
105 // Retrieve/Assign a frame timestamp by capture |frame_number|. Only valid
106 // when IsFrameInRecentHistory(frame_number) returns true.
107 base::TimeTicks GetFrameTimestamp(int frame_number) const;
108 void SetFrameTimestamp(int frame_number, base::TimeTicks timestamp);
109
110 // Returns true if the frame timestamp ring-buffer currently includes a
111 // slot for the given |frame_number|.
112 bool IsFrameInRecentHistory(int frame_number) const;
113
114 // Queries the ResolutionChooser to update |capture_size_|, and resets all the
115 // FeedbackSignalAccumulator members to stable-state starting values. The
116 // accumulators are reset such that they can only apply feedback updates for
117 // future frames (those with a timestamp after |last_frame_time|).
118 void CommitCaptureSizeAndReset(base::TimeTicks last_frame_time);
119
120 // Called after a capture or no-capture decision was recorded. This analyzes
121 // current state and may result in a future change to the capture frame size.
122 void AnalyzeAndAdjust(base::TimeTicks analyze_time);
123
124 // Analyzes current feedback signal accumulators for an indication that the
125 // capture size should be decreased. Returns either a decreased area, or -1
126 // if no decrease should be made.
127 int AnalyzeForDecreasedArea(base::TimeTicks analyze_time);
128
129 // Analyzes current feedback signal accumulators for an indication that the
130 // the system has had excellent long-term performance and the capture size
131 // should be increased to improve quality. Returns either an increased area,
132 // or -1 if no increase should be made.
133 int AnalyzeForIncreasedArea(base::TimeTicks analyze_time);
134
135 // Set to false to prevent the oracle from automatically adjusting the capture
136 // size in response to end-to-end utilization.
137 const bool auto_throttling_enabled_;
138
139 // Incremented every time a paint or update event occurs.
140 int next_frame_number_;
141
142 // Stores the last |event_time| from the last observation/decision. Used to
143 // sanity-check that event times are monotonically non-decreasing.
144 base::TimeTicks last_event_time_[kNumEvents];
145
146 // Updated by the last call to ObserveEventAndDecideCapture() with the
147 // estimated duration of the next frame to sample. This is zero if the method
148 // returned false.
149 base::TimeDelta duration_of_next_frame_;
150
151 // Stores the frame number from the last successfully delivered frame.
152 int last_successfully_delivered_frame_number_;
153
154 // Stores the number of pending frame captures.
155 int num_frames_pending_;
156
157 // These track present/paint history and propose whether to sample each event
158 // for capture. |smoothing_sampler_| uses a "works for all" heuristic, while
159 // |content_sampler_| specifically detects animated content (e.g., video
160 // playback) and decides which events to sample to "lock into" that content.
161 SmoothEventSampler smoothing_sampler_;
162 AnimatedContentSampler content_sampler_;
163
164 // Determines video capture frame sizes.
165 CaptureResolutionChooser resolution_chooser_;
166
167 // The timestamp of the frame just before the last call to SetSourceSize().
168 base::TimeTicks source_size_change_time_;
169
170 // The current capture size. |resolution_chooser_| may hold an updated value
171 // because the oracle prevents this size from changing too frequently. This
172 // avoids over-stressing consumers (e.g., when a window is being activly
173 // drag-resized) and allowing the end-to-end system time to stabilize.
174 gfx::Size capture_size_;
175
176 // Recent history of frame timestamps proposed by VideoCaptureOracle. This is
177 // a ring-buffer, and should only be accessed by the Get/SetFrameTimestamp()
178 // methods.
179 enum { kMaxFrameTimestamps = 16 };
180 base::TimeTicks frame_timestamps_[kMaxFrameTimestamps];
181
182 // Recent average buffer pool utilization for capture.
183 FeedbackSignalAccumulator<base::TimeTicks> buffer_pool_utilization_;
184
185 // Estimated maximum frame area that currently can be handled by the consumer,
186 // in number of pixels per frame. This is used to adjust the capture size up
187 // or down to a data volume the consumer can handle. Note that some consumers
188 // do not provide feedback, and the analysis logic should account for that.
189 FeedbackSignalAccumulator<base::TimeTicks> estimated_capable_area_;
190
191 // The time of the first analysis which concluded the end-to-end system was
192 // under-utilized. If null, the system is not currently under-utilized. This
193 // is used to determine when a proving period has elapsed that justifies an
194 // increase in capture size.
195 base::TimeTicks start_time_of_underutilization_;
196
197 // The timestamp of the frame where |content_sampler_| last detected
198 // animation. This determines whether capture size increases will be
199 // aggressive (because content is not animating).
200 base::TimeTicks last_time_animation_was_detected_;
201 };
202
203 } // namespace media
204
205 #endif // MEDIA_CAPTURE_CONTENT_VIDEO_CAPTURE_ORACLE_H_
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