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1 /* ssl/s3_cbc.c */ | |
2 /* ==================================================================== | |
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. | |
4 * | |
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 * are met: | |
8 * | |
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
11 * | |
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in | |
14 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | |
15 * distribution. | |
16 * | |
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this | |
18 * software must display the following acknowledgment: | |
19 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project | |
20 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)" | |
21 * | |
22 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to | |
23 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without | |
24 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact | |
25 * openssl-core@openssl.org. | |
26 * | |
27 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" | |
28 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written | |
29 * permission of the OpenSSL Project. | |
30 * | |
31 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following | |
32 * acknowledgment: | |
33 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project | |
34 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" | |
35 * | |
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY | |
37 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | |
39 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR | |
40 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
41 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
42 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | |
43 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
44 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, | |
45 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | |
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED | |
47 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
48 * ==================================================================== | |
49 * | |
50 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young | |
51 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim | |
52 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). | |
53 * | |
54 */ | |
55 | |
56 #include "ssl_locl.h" | |
57 | |
58 #include <openssl/md5.h> | |
59 #include <openssl/sha.h> | |
60 | |
61 /* MAX_HASH_BIT_COUNT_BYTES is the maximum number of bytes in the hash's length | |
62 * field. (SHA-384/512 have 128-bit length.) */ | |
63 #define MAX_HASH_BIT_COUNT_BYTES 16 | |
64 | |
65 /* MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE is the maximum hash block size that we'll support. | |
66 * Currently SHA-384/512 has a 128-byte block size and that's the largest | |
67 * supported by TLS.) */ | |
68 #define MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE 128 | |
69 | |
70 /* Some utility functions are needed: | |
71 * | |
72 * These macros return the given value with the MSB copied to all the other | |
73 * bits. They use the fact that arithmetic shift shifts-in the sign bit. | |
74 * However, this is not ensured by the C standard so you may need to replace | |
75 * them with something else on odd CPUs. */ | |
76 #define DUPLICATE_MSB_TO_ALL(x) ( (unsigned)( (int)(x) >> (sizeof(int)*8-1) ) ) | |
77 #define DUPLICATE_MSB_TO_ALL_8(x) ((unsigned char)(DUPLICATE_MSB_TO_ALL(x))) | |
78 | |
79 /* constant_time_lt returns 0xff if a<b and 0x00 otherwise. */ | |
80 static unsigned constant_time_lt(unsigned a, unsigned b) | |
81 { | |
82 a -= b; | |
83 return DUPLICATE_MSB_TO_ALL(a); | |
84 } | |
85 | |
86 /* constant_time_ge returns 0xff if a>=b and 0x00 otherwise. */ | |
87 static unsigned constant_time_ge(unsigned a, unsigned b) | |
88 { | |
89 a -= b; | |
90 return DUPLICATE_MSB_TO_ALL(~a); | |
91 } | |
92 | |
93 /* constant_time_eq_8 returns 0xff if a==b and 0x00 otherwise. */ | |
94 static unsigned char constant_time_eq_8(unsigned a, unsigned b) | |
95 { | |
96 unsigned c = a ^ b; | |
97 c--; | |
98 return DUPLICATE_MSB_TO_ALL_8(c); | |
99 } | |
100 | |
101 /* ssl3_cbc_remove_padding removes padding from the decrypted, SSLv3, CBC | |
102 * record in |rec| by updating |rec->length| in constant time. | |
103 * | |
104 * block_size: the block size of the cipher used to encrypt the record. | |
105 * returns: | |
106 * 0: (in non-constant time) if the record is publicly invalid. | |
107 * 1: if the padding was valid | |
108 * -1: otherwise. */ | |
109 int ssl3_cbc_remove_padding(const SSL* s, | |
110 SSL3_RECORD *rec, | |
111 unsigned block_size, | |
112 unsigned mac_size) | |
113 { | |
114 unsigned padding_length, good; | |
115 const unsigned overhead = 1 /* padding length byte */ + mac_size; | |
116 | |
117 /* These lengths are all public so we can test them in non-constant | |
118 * time. */ | |
119 if (overhead > rec->length) | |
120 return 0; | |
121 | |
122 padding_length = rec->data[rec->length-1]; | |
123 good = constant_time_ge(rec->length, padding_length+overhead); | |
124 /* SSLv3 requires that the padding is minimal. */ | |
125 good &= constant_time_ge(block_size, padding_length+1); | |
126 padding_length = good & (padding_length+1); | |
127 rec->length -= padding_length; | |
128 rec->type |= padding_length<<8; /* kludge: pass padding length */ | |
129 return (int)((good & 1) | (~good & -1)); | |
130 } | |
131 | |
132 /* tls1_cbc_remove_padding removes the CBC padding from the decrypted, TLS, CBC | |
133 * record in |rec| in constant time and returns 1 if the padding is valid and | |
134 * -1 otherwise. It also removes any explicit IV from the start of the record | |
135 * without leaking any timing about whether there was enough space after the | |
136 * padding was removed. | |
137 * | |
138 * block_size: the block size of the cipher used to encrypt the record. | |
139 * returns: | |
140 * 0: (in non-constant time) if the record is publicly invalid. | |
141 * 1: if the padding was valid | |
142 * -1: otherwise. */ | |
143 int tls1_cbc_remove_padding(const SSL* s, | |
144 SSL3_RECORD *rec, | |
145 unsigned block_size, | |
146 unsigned mac_size) | |
147 { | |
148 unsigned padding_length, good, to_check, i; | |
149 const unsigned overhead = 1 /* padding length byte */ + mac_size; | |
150 /* Check if version requires explicit IV */ | |
151 if (s->version >= TLS1_1_VERSION || s->version == DTLS1_VERSION) | |
152 { | |
153 /* These lengths are all public so we can test them in | |
154 * non-constant time. | |
155 */ | |
156 if (overhead + block_size > rec->length) | |
157 return 0; | |
158 /* We can now safely skip explicit IV */ | |
159 rec->data += block_size; | |
160 rec->input += block_size; | |
161 rec->length -= block_size; | |
162 } | |
163 else if (overhead > rec->length) | |
164 return 0; | |
165 | |
166 padding_length = rec->data[rec->length-1]; | |
167 | |
168 /* NB: if compression is in operation the first packet may not be of | |
169 * even length so the padding bug check cannot be performed. This bug | |
170 * workaround has been around since SSLeay so hopefully it is either | |
171 * fixed now or no buggy implementation supports compression [steve] | |
172 */ | |
173 if ( (s->options&SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG) && !s->expand) | |
174 { | |
175 /* First packet is even in size, so check */ | |
176 if ((memcmp(s->s3->read_sequence, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0",8) == 0) && | |
177 !(padding_length & 1)) | |
178 { | |
179 s->s3->flags|=TLS1_FLAGS_TLS_PADDING_BUG; | |
180 } | |
181 if ((s->s3->flags & TLS1_FLAGS_TLS_PADDING_BUG) && | |
182 padding_length > 0) | |
183 { | |
184 padding_length--; | |
185 } | |
186 } | |
187 | |
188 if (EVP_CIPHER_flags(s->enc_read_ctx->cipher)&EVP_CIPH_FLAG_AEAD_CIPHER) | |
189 { | |
190 /* padding is already verified */ | |
191 rec->length -= padding_length + 1; | |
192 return 1; | |
193 } | |
194 | |
195 good = constant_time_ge(rec->length, overhead+padding_length); | |
196 /* The padding consists of a length byte at the end of the record and | |
197 * then that many bytes of padding, all with the same value as the | |
198 * length byte. Thus, with the length byte included, there are i+1 | |
199 * bytes of padding. | |
200 * | |
201 * We can't check just |padding_length+1| bytes because that leaks | |
202 * decrypted information. Therefore we always have to check the maximum | |
203 * amount of padding possible. (Again, the length of the record is | |
204 * public information so we can use it.) */ | |
205 to_check = 255; /* maximum amount of padding. */ | |
206 if (to_check > rec->length-1) | |
207 to_check = rec->length-1; | |
208 | |
209 for (i = 0; i < to_check; i++) | |
210 { | |
211 unsigned char mask = constant_time_ge(padding_length, i); | |
212 unsigned char b = rec->data[rec->length-1-i]; | |
213 /* The final |padding_length+1| bytes should all have the value | |
214 * |padding_length|. Therefore the XOR should be zero. */ | |
215 good &= ~(mask&(padding_length ^ b)); | |
216 } | |
217 | |
218 /* If any of the final |padding_length+1| bytes had the wrong value, | |
219 * one or more of the lower eight bits of |good| will be cleared. We | |
220 * AND the bottom 8 bits together and duplicate the result to all the | |
221 * bits. */ | |
222 good &= good >> 4; | |
223 good &= good >> 2; | |
224 good &= good >> 1; | |
225 good <<= sizeof(good)*8-1; | |
226 good = DUPLICATE_MSB_TO_ALL(good); | |
227 | |
228 padding_length = good & (padding_length+1); | |
229 rec->length -= padding_length; | |
230 rec->type |= padding_length<<8; /* kludge: pass padding length */ | |
231 | |
232 return (int)((good & 1) | (~good & -1)); | |
233 } | |
234 | |
235 /* ssl3_cbc_copy_mac copies |md_size| bytes from the end of |rec| to |out| in | |
236 * constant time (independent of the concrete value of rec->length, which may | |
237 * vary within a 256-byte window). | |
238 * | |
239 * ssl3_cbc_remove_padding or tls1_cbc_remove_padding must be called prior to | |
240 * this function. | |
241 * | |
242 * On entry: | |
243 * rec->orig_len >= md_size | |
244 * md_size <= EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE | |
245 * | |
246 * If CBC_MAC_ROTATE_IN_PLACE is defined then the rotation is performed with | |
247 * variable accesses in a 64-byte-aligned buffer. Assuming that this fits into | |
248 * a single or pair of cache-lines, then the variable memory accesses don't | |
249 * actually affect the timing. CPUs with smaller cache-lines [if any] are | |
250 * not multi-core and are not considered vulnerable to cache-timing attacks. | |
251 */ | |
252 #define CBC_MAC_ROTATE_IN_PLACE | |
253 | |
254 void ssl3_cbc_copy_mac(unsigned char* out, | |
255 const SSL3_RECORD *rec, | |
256 unsigned md_size,unsigned orig_len) | |
257 { | |
258 #if defined(CBC_MAC_ROTATE_IN_PLACE) | |
259 unsigned char rotated_mac_buf[64+EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; | |
260 unsigned char *rotated_mac; | |
261 #else | |
262 unsigned char rotated_mac[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; | |
263 #endif | |
264 | |
265 /* mac_end is the index of |rec->data| just after the end of the MAC. */ | |
266 unsigned mac_end = rec->length; | |
267 unsigned mac_start = mac_end - md_size; | |
268 /* scan_start contains the number of bytes that we can ignore because | |
269 * the MAC's position can only vary by 255 bytes. */ | |
270 unsigned scan_start = 0; | |
271 unsigned i, j; | |
272 unsigned div_spoiler; | |
273 unsigned rotate_offset; | |
274 | |
275 OPENSSL_assert(orig_len >= md_size); | |
276 OPENSSL_assert(md_size <= EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE); | |
277 | |
278 #if defined(CBC_MAC_ROTATE_IN_PLACE) | |
279 rotated_mac = rotated_mac_buf + ((0-(size_t)rotated_mac_buf)&63); | |
280 #endif | |
281 | |
282 /* This information is public so it's safe to branch based on it. */ | |
283 if (orig_len > md_size + 255 + 1) | |
284 scan_start = orig_len - (md_size + 255 + 1); | |
285 /* div_spoiler contains a multiple of md_size that is used to cause the | |
286 * modulo operation to be constant time. Without this, the time varies | |
287 * based on the amount of padding when running on Intel chips at least. | |
288 * | |
289 * The aim of right-shifting md_size is so that the compiler doesn't | |
290 * figure out that it can remove div_spoiler as that would require it | |
291 * to prove that md_size is always even, which I hope is beyond it. */ | |
292 div_spoiler = md_size >> 1; | |
293 div_spoiler <<= (sizeof(div_spoiler)-1)*8; | |
294 rotate_offset = (div_spoiler + mac_start - scan_start) % md_size; | |
295 | |
296 memset(rotated_mac, 0, md_size); | |
297 for (i = scan_start, j = 0; i < orig_len; i++) | |
298 { | |
299 unsigned char mac_started = constant_time_ge(i, mac_start); | |
300 unsigned char mac_ended = constant_time_ge(i, mac_end); | |
301 unsigned char b = rec->data[i]; | |
302 rotated_mac[j++] |= b & mac_started & ~mac_ended; | |
303 j &= constant_time_lt(j,md_size); | |
304 } | |
305 | |
306 /* Now rotate the MAC */ | |
307 #if defined(CBC_MAC_ROTATE_IN_PLACE) | |
308 j = 0; | |
309 for (i = 0; i < md_size; i++) | |
310 { | |
311 /* in case cache-line is 32 bytes, touch second line */ | |
312 ((volatile unsigned char *)rotated_mac)[rotate_offset^32]; | |
313 out[j++] = rotated_mac[rotate_offset++]; | |
314 rotate_offset &= constant_time_lt(rotate_offset,md_size); | |
315 } | |
316 #else | |
317 memset(out, 0, md_size); | |
318 rotate_offset = md_size - rotate_offset; | |
319 rotate_offset &= constant_time_lt(rotate_offset,md_size); | |
320 for (i = 0; i < md_size; i++) | |
321 { | |
322 for (j = 0; j < md_size; j++) | |
323 out[j] |= rotated_mac[i] & constant_time_eq_8(j, rotate_
offset); | |
324 rotate_offset++; | |
325 rotate_offset &= constant_time_lt(rotate_offset,md_size); | |
326 } | |
327 #endif | |
328 } | |
329 | |
330 /* u32toLE serialises an unsigned, 32-bit number (n) as four bytes at (p) in | |
331 * little-endian order. The value of p is advanced by four. */ | |
332 #define u32toLE(n, p) \ | |
333 (*((p)++)=(unsigned char)(n), \ | |
334 *((p)++)=(unsigned char)(n>>8), \ | |
335 *((p)++)=(unsigned char)(n>>16), \ | |
336 *((p)++)=(unsigned char)(n>>24)) | |
337 | |
338 /* These functions serialize the state of a hash and thus perform the standard | |
339 * "final" operation without adding the padding and length that such a function | |
340 * typically does. */ | |
341 static void tls1_md5_final_raw(void* ctx, unsigned char *md_out) | |
342 { | |
343 MD5_CTX *md5 = ctx; | |
344 u32toLE(md5->A, md_out); | |
345 u32toLE(md5->B, md_out); | |
346 u32toLE(md5->C, md_out); | |
347 u32toLE(md5->D, md_out); | |
348 } | |
349 | |
350 static void tls1_sha1_final_raw(void* ctx, unsigned char *md_out) | |
351 { | |
352 SHA_CTX *sha1 = ctx; | |
353 l2n(sha1->h0, md_out); | |
354 l2n(sha1->h1, md_out); | |
355 l2n(sha1->h2, md_out); | |
356 l2n(sha1->h3, md_out); | |
357 l2n(sha1->h4, md_out); | |
358 } | |
359 #define LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX SHA_CTX | |
360 | |
361 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA256 | |
362 static void tls1_sha256_final_raw(void* ctx, unsigned char *md_out) | |
363 { | |
364 SHA256_CTX *sha256 = ctx; | |
365 unsigned i; | |
366 | |
367 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
368 { | |
369 l2n(sha256->h[i], md_out); | |
370 } | |
371 } | |
372 #undef LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX | |
373 #define LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX SHA256_CTX | |
374 #endif | |
375 | |
376 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA512 | |
377 static void tls1_sha512_final_raw(void* ctx, unsigned char *md_out) | |
378 { | |
379 SHA512_CTX *sha512 = ctx; | |
380 unsigned i; | |
381 | |
382 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
383 { | |
384 l2n8(sha512->h[i], md_out); | |
385 } | |
386 } | |
387 #undef LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX | |
388 #define LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX SHA512_CTX | |
389 #endif | |
390 | |
391 /* ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported returns 1 iff |ctx| uses a hash function | |
392 * which ssl3_cbc_digest_record supports. */ | |
393 char ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx) | |
394 { | |
395 #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS | |
396 if (FIPS_mode()) | |
397 return 0; | |
398 #endif | |
399 switch (EVP_MD_CTX_type(ctx)) | |
400 { | |
401 case NID_md5: | |
402 case NID_sha1: | |
403 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA256 | |
404 case NID_sha224: | |
405 case NID_sha256: | |
406 #endif | |
407 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA512 | |
408 case NID_sha384: | |
409 case NID_sha512: | |
410 #endif | |
411 return 1; | |
412 default: | |
413 return 0; | |
414 } | |
415 } | |
416 | |
417 /* ssl3_cbc_digest_record computes the MAC of a decrypted, padded SSLv3/TLS | |
418 * record. | |
419 * | |
420 * ctx: the EVP_MD_CTX from which we take the hash function. | |
421 * ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported must return true for this EVP_MD_CTX. | |
422 * md_out: the digest output. At most EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE bytes will be written. | |
423 * md_out_size: if non-NULL, the number of output bytes is written here. | |
424 * header: the 13-byte, TLS record header. | |
425 * data: the record data itself, less any preceeding explicit IV. | |
426 * data_plus_mac_size: the secret, reported length of the data and MAC | |
427 * once the padding has been removed. | |
428 * data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size: the public length of the whole | |
429 * record, including padding. | |
430 * is_sslv3: non-zero if we are to use SSLv3. Otherwise, TLS. | |
431 * | |
432 * On entry: by virtue of having been through one of the remove_padding | |
433 * functions, above, we know that data_plus_mac_size is large enough to contain | |
434 * a padding byte and MAC. (If the padding was invalid, it might contain the | |
435 * padding too. ) */ | |
436 void ssl3_cbc_digest_record( | |
437 const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, | |
438 unsigned char* md_out, | |
439 size_t* md_out_size, | |
440 const unsigned char header[13], | |
441 const unsigned char *data, | |
442 size_t data_plus_mac_size, | |
443 size_t data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size, | |
444 const unsigned char *mac_secret, | |
445 unsigned mac_secret_length, | |
446 char is_sslv3) | |
447 { | |
448 union { double align; | |
449 unsigned char c[sizeof(LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX)]; } md_state; | |
450 void (*md_final_raw)(void *ctx, unsigned char *md_out); | |
451 void (*md_transform)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *block); | |
452 unsigned md_size, md_block_size = 64; | |
453 unsigned sslv3_pad_length = 40, header_length, variance_blocks, | |
454 len, max_mac_bytes, num_blocks, | |
455 num_starting_blocks, k, mac_end_offset, c, index_a, index_b; | |
456 unsigned int bits; /* at most 18 bits */ | |
457 unsigned char length_bytes[MAX_HASH_BIT_COUNT_BYTES]; | |
458 /* hmac_pad is the masked HMAC key. */ | |
459 unsigned char hmac_pad[MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE]; | |
460 unsigned char first_block[MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE]; | |
461 unsigned char mac_out[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; | |
462 unsigned i, j, md_out_size_u; | |
463 EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx; | |
464 /* mdLengthSize is the number of bytes in the length field that terminat
es | |
465 * the hash. */ | |
466 unsigned md_length_size = 8; | |
467 char length_is_big_endian = 1; | |
468 | |
469 /* This is a, hopefully redundant, check that allows us to forget about | |
470 * many possible overflows later in this function. */ | |
471 OPENSSL_assert(data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size < 1024*1024); | |
472 | |
473 switch (EVP_MD_CTX_type(ctx)) | |
474 { | |
475 case NID_md5: | |
476 MD5_Init((MD5_CTX*)md_state.c); | |
477 md_final_raw = tls1_md5_final_raw; | |
478 md_transform = (void(*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *
block)) MD5_Transform; | |
479 md_size = 16; | |
480 sslv3_pad_length = 48; | |
481 length_is_big_endian = 0; | |
482 break; | |
483 case NID_sha1: | |
484 SHA1_Init((SHA_CTX*)md_state.c); | |
485 md_final_raw = tls1_sha1_final_raw; | |
486 md_transform = (void(*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *
block)) SHA1_Transform; | |
487 md_size = 20; | |
488 break; | |
489 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA256 | |
490 case NID_sha224: | |
491 SHA224_Init((SHA256_CTX*)md_state.c); | |
492 md_final_raw = tls1_sha256_final_raw; | |
493 md_transform = (void(*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *
block)) SHA256_Transform; | |
494 md_size = 224/8; | |
495 break; | |
496 case NID_sha256: | |
497 SHA256_Init((SHA256_CTX*)md_state.c); | |
498 md_final_raw = tls1_sha256_final_raw; | |
499 md_transform = (void(*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *
block)) SHA256_Transform; | |
500 md_size = 32; | |
501 break; | |
502 #endif | |
503 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA512 | |
504 case NID_sha384: | |
505 SHA384_Init((SHA512_CTX*)md_state.c); | |
506 md_final_raw = tls1_sha512_final_raw; | |
507 md_transform = (void(*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *
block)) SHA512_Transform; | |
508 md_size = 384/8; | |
509 md_block_size = 128; | |
510 md_length_size = 16; | |
511 break; | |
512 case NID_sha512: | |
513 SHA512_Init((SHA512_CTX*)md_state.c); | |
514 md_final_raw = tls1_sha512_final_raw; | |
515 md_transform = (void(*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *
block)) SHA512_Transform; | |
516 md_size = 64; | |
517 md_block_size = 128; | |
518 md_length_size = 16; | |
519 break; | |
520 #endif | |
521 default: | |
522 /* ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported should have been | |
523 * called first to check that the hash function is | |
524 * supported. */ | |
525 OPENSSL_assert(0); | |
526 if (md_out_size) | |
527 *md_out_size = -1; | |
528 return; | |
529 } | |
530 | |
531 OPENSSL_assert(md_length_size <= MAX_HASH_BIT_COUNT_BYTES); | |
532 OPENSSL_assert(md_block_size <= MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE); | |
533 OPENSSL_assert(md_size <= EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE); | |
534 | |
535 header_length = 13; | |
536 if (is_sslv3) | |
537 { | |
538 header_length = | |
539 mac_secret_length + | |
540 sslv3_pad_length + | |
541 8 /* sequence number */ + | |
542 1 /* record type */ + | |
543 2 /* record length */; | |
544 } | |
545 | |
546 /* variance_blocks is the number of blocks of the hash that we have to | |
547 * calculate in constant time because they could be altered by the | |
548 * padding value. | |
549 * | |
550 * In SSLv3, the padding must be minimal so the end of the plaintext | |
551 * varies by, at most, 15+20 = 35 bytes. (We conservatively assume that | |
552 * the MAC size varies from 0..20 bytes.) In case the 9 bytes of hash | |
553 * termination (0x80 + 64-bit length) don't fit in the final block, we | |
554 * say that the final two blocks can vary based on the padding. | |
555 * | |
556 * TLSv1 has MACs up to 48 bytes long (SHA-384) and the padding is not | |
557 * required to be minimal. Therefore we say that the final six blocks | |
558 * can vary based on the padding. | |
559 * | |
560 * Later in the function, if the message is short and there obviously | |
561 * cannot be this many blocks then variance_blocks can be reduced. */ | |
562 variance_blocks = is_sslv3 ? 2 : 6; | |
563 /* From now on we're dealing with the MAC, which conceptually has 13 | |
564 * bytes of `header' before the start of the data (TLS) or 71/75 bytes | |
565 * (SSLv3) */ | |
566 len = data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size + header_length; | |
567 /* max_mac_bytes contains the maximum bytes of bytes in the MAC, includi
ng | |
568 * |header|, assuming that there's no padding. */ | |
569 max_mac_bytes = len - md_size - 1; | |
570 /* num_blocks is the maximum number of hash blocks. */ | |
571 num_blocks = (max_mac_bytes + 1 + md_length_size + md_block_size - 1) /
md_block_size; | |
572 /* In order to calculate the MAC in constant time we have to handle | |
573 * the final blocks specially because the padding value could cause the | |
574 * end to appear somewhere in the final |variance_blocks| blocks and we | |
575 * can't leak where. However, |num_starting_blocks| worth of data can | |
576 * be hashed right away because no padding value can affect whether | |
577 * they are plaintext. */ | |
578 num_starting_blocks = 0; | |
579 /* k is the starting byte offset into the conceptual header||data where | |
580 * we start processing. */ | |
581 k = 0; | |
582 /* mac_end_offset is the index just past the end of the data to be | |
583 * MACed. */ | |
584 mac_end_offset = data_plus_mac_size + header_length - md_size; | |
585 /* c is the index of the 0x80 byte in the final hash block that | |
586 * contains application data. */ | |
587 c = mac_end_offset % md_block_size; | |
588 /* index_a is the hash block number that contains the 0x80 terminating | |
589 * value. */ | |
590 index_a = mac_end_offset / md_block_size; | |
591 /* index_b is the hash block number that contains the 64-bit hash | |
592 * length, in bits. */ | |
593 index_b = (mac_end_offset + md_length_size) / md_block_size; | |
594 /* bits is the hash-length in bits. It includes the additional hash | |
595 * block for the masked HMAC key, or whole of |header| in the case of | |
596 * SSLv3. */ | |
597 | |
598 /* For SSLv3, if we're going to have any starting blocks then we need | |
599 * at least two because the header is larger than a single block. */ | |
600 if (num_blocks > variance_blocks + (is_sslv3 ? 1 : 0)) | |
601 { | |
602 num_starting_blocks = num_blocks - variance_blocks; | |
603 k = md_block_size*num_starting_blocks; | |
604 } | |
605 | |
606 bits = 8*mac_end_offset; | |
607 if (!is_sslv3) | |
608 { | |
609 /* Compute the initial HMAC block. For SSLv3, the padding and | |
610 * secret bytes are included in |header| because they take more | |
611 * than a single block. */ | |
612 bits += 8*md_block_size; | |
613 memset(hmac_pad, 0, md_block_size); | |
614 OPENSSL_assert(mac_secret_length <= sizeof(hmac_pad)); | |
615 memcpy(hmac_pad, mac_secret, mac_secret_length); | |
616 for (i = 0; i < md_block_size; i++) | |
617 hmac_pad[i] ^= 0x36; | |
618 | |
619 md_transform(md_state.c, hmac_pad); | |
620 } | |
621 | |
622 if (length_is_big_endian) | |
623 { | |
624 memset(length_bytes,0,md_length_size-4); | |
625 length_bytes[md_length_size-4] = (unsigned char)(bits>>24); | |
626 length_bytes[md_length_size-3] = (unsigned char)(bits>>16); | |
627 length_bytes[md_length_size-2] = (unsigned char)(bits>>8); | |
628 length_bytes[md_length_size-1] = (unsigned char)bits; | |
629 } | |
630 else | |
631 { | |
632 memset(length_bytes,0,md_length_size); | |
633 length_bytes[md_length_size-5] = (unsigned char)(bits>>24); | |
634 length_bytes[md_length_size-6] = (unsigned char)(bits>>16); | |
635 length_bytes[md_length_size-7] = (unsigned char)(bits>>8); | |
636 length_bytes[md_length_size-8] = (unsigned char)bits; | |
637 } | |
638 | |
639 if (k > 0) | |
640 { | |
641 if (is_sslv3) | |
642 { | |
643 /* The SSLv3 header is larger than a single block. | |
644 * overhang is the number of bytes beyond a single | |
645 * block that the header consumes: either 7 bytes | |
646 * (SHA1) or 11 bytes (MD5). */ | |
647 unsigned overhang = header_length-md_block_size; | |
648 md_transform(md_state.c, header); | |
649 memcpy(first_block, header + md_block_size, overhang); | |
650 memcpy(first_block + overhang, data, md_block_size-overh
ang); | |
651 md_transform(md_state.c, first_block); | |
652 for (i = 1; i < k/md_block_size - 1; i++) | |
653 md_transform(md_state.c, data + md_block_size*i
- overhang); | |
654 } | |
655 else | |
656 { | |
657 /* k is a multiple of md_block_size. */ | |
658 memcpy(first_block, header, 13); | |
659 memcpy(first_block+13, data, md_block_size-13); | |
660 md_transform(md_state.c, first_block); | |
661 for (i = 1; i < k/md_block_size; i++) | |
662 md_transform(md_state.c, data + md_block_size*i
- 13); | |
663 } | |
664 } | |
665 | |
666 memset(mac_out, 0, sizeof(mac_out)); | |
667 | |
668 /* We now process the final hash blocks. For each block, we construct | |
669 * it in constant time. If the |i==index_a| then we'll include the 0x80 | |
670 * bytes and zero pad etc. For each block we selectively copy it, in | |
671 * constant time, to |mac_out|. */ | |
672 for (i = num_starting_blocks; i <= num_starting_blocks+variance_blocks;
i++) | |
673 { | |
674 unsigned char block[MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE]; | |
675 unsigned char is_block_a = constant_time_eq_8(i, index_a); | |
676 unsigned char is_block_b = constant_time_eq_8(i, index_b); | |
677 for (j = 0; j < md_block_size; j++) | |
678 { | |
679 unsigned char b = 0, is_past_c, is_past_cp1; | |
680 if (k < header_length) | |
681 b = header[k]; | |
682 else if (k < data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size + header_le
ngth) | |
683 b = data[k-header_length]; | |
684 k++; | |
685 | |
686 is_past_c = is_block_a & constant_time_ge(j, c); | |
687 is_past_cp1 = is_block_a & constant_time_ge(j, c+1); | |
688 /* If this is the block containing the end of the | |
689 * application data, and we are at the offset for the | |
690 * 0x80 value, then overwrite b with 0x80. */ | |
691 b = (b&~is_past_c) | (0x80&is_past_c); | |
692 /* If this the the block containing the end of the | |
693 * application data and we're past the 0x80 value then | |
694 * just write zero. */ | |
695 b = b&~is_past_cp1; | |
696 /* If this is index_b (the final block), but not | |
697 * index_a (the end of the data), then the 64-bit | |
698 * length didn't fit into index_a and we're having to | |
699 * add an extra block of zeros. */ | |
700 b &= ~is_block_b | is_block_a; | |
701 | |
702 /* The final bytes of one of the blocks contains the | |
703 * length. */ | |
704 if (j >= md_block_size - md_length_size) | |
705 { | |
706 /* If this is index_b, write a length byte. */ | |
707 b = (b&~is_block_b) | (is_block_b&length_bytes[j
-(md_block_size-md_length_size)]); | |
708 } | |
709 block[j] = b; | |
710 } | |
711 | |
712 md_transform(md_state.c, block); | |
713 md_final_raw(md_state.c, block); | |
714 /* If this is index_b, copy the hash value to |mac_out|. */ | |
715 for (j = 0; j < md_size; j++) | |
716 mac_out[j] |= block[j]&is_block_b; | |
717 } | |
718 | |
719 EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx); | |
720 EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, ctx->digest, NULL /* engine */); | |
721 if (is_sslv3) | |
722 { | |
723 /* We repurpose |hmac_pad| to contain the SSLv3 pad2 block. */ | |
724 memset(hmac_pad, 0x5c, sslv3_pad_length); | |
725 | |
726 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, mac_secret, mac_secret_length); | |
727 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, hmac_pad, sslv3_pad_length); | |
728 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, mac_out, md_size); | |
729 } | |
730 else | |
731 { | |
732 /* Complete the HMAC in the standard manner. */ | |
733 for (i = 0; i < md_block_size; i++) | |
734 hmac_pad[i] ^= 0x6a; | |
735 | |
736 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, hmac_pad, md_block_size); | |
737 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, mac_out, md_size); | |
738 } | |
739 EVP_DigestFinal(&md_ctx, md_out, &md_out_size_u); | |
740 if (md_out_size) | |
741 *md_out_size = md_out_size_u; | |
742 EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx); | |
743 } | |
744 | |
745 #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS | |
746 | |
747 /* Due to the need to use EVP in FIPS mode we can't reimplement digests but | |
748 * we can ensure the number of blocks processed is equal for all cases | |
749 * by digesting additional data. | |
750 */ | |
751 | |
752 void tls_fips_digest_extra( | |
753 const EVP_CIPHER_CTX *cipher_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX *mac_ctx, | |
754 const unsigned char *data, size_t data_len, size_t orig_len) | |
755 { | |
756 size_t block_size, digest_pad, blocks_data, blocks_orig; | |
757 if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_mode(cipher_ctx) != EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE) | |
758 return; | |
759 block_size = EVP_MD_CTX_block_size(mac_ctx); | |
760 /* We are in FIPS mode if we get this far so we know we have only SHA* | |
761 * digests and TLS to deal with. | |
762 * Minimum digest padding length is 17 for SHA384/SHA512 and 9 | |
763 * otherwise. | |
764 * Additional header is 13 bytes. To get the number of digest blocks | |
765 * processed round up the amount of data plus padding to the nearest | |
766 * block length. Block length is 128 for SHA384/SHA512 and 64 otherwise. | |
767 * So we have: | |
768 * blocks = (payload_len + digest_pad + 13 + block_size - 1)/block_size | |
769 * equivalently: | |
770 * blocks = (payload_len + digest_pad + 12)/block_size + 1 | |
771 * HMAC adds a constant overhead. | |
772 * We're ultimately only interested in differences so this becomes | |
773 * blocks = (payload_len + 29)/128 | |
774 * for SHA384/SHA512 and | |
775 * blocks = (payload_len + 21)/64 | |
776 * otherwise. | |
777 */ | |
778 digest_pad = block_size == 64 ? 21 : 29; | |
779 blocks_orig = (orig_len + digest_pad)/block_size; | |
780 blocks_data = (data_len + digest_pad)/block_size; | |
781 /* MAC enough blocks to make up the difference between the original | |
782 * and actual lengths plus one extra block to ensure this is never a | |
783 * no op. The "data" pointer should always have enough space to | |
784 * perform this operation as it is large enough for a maximum | |
785 * length TLS buffer. | |
786 */ | |
787 EVP_DigestSignUpdate(mac_ctx, data, | |
788 (blocks_orig - blocks_data + 1) * block_size); | |
789 } | |
790 #endif | |
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