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| 1 /* crypto/rsa/rsa_oaep.c */ | |
| 2 /* Written by Ulf Moeller. This software is distributed on an "AS IS" | |
| 3 basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. */ | |
| 4 | |
| 5 /* EME-OAEP as defined in RFC 2437 (PKCS #1 v2.0) */ | |
| 6 | |
| 7 /* See Victor Shoup, "OAEP reconsidered," Nov. 2000, | |
| 8 * <URL: http://www.shoup.net/papers/oaep.ps.Z> | |
| 9 * for problems with the security proof for the | |
| 10 * original OAEP scheme, which EME-OAEP is based on. | |
| 11 * | |
| 12 * A new proof can be found in E. Fujisaki, T. Okamoto, | |
| 13 * D. Pointcheval, J. Stern, "RSA-OEAP is Still Alive!", | |
| 14 * Dec. 2000, <URL: http://eprint.iacr.org/2000/061/>. | |
| 15 * The new proof has stronger requirements for the | |
| 16 * underlying permutation: "partial-one-wayness" instead | |
| 17 * of one-wayness. For the RSA function, this is | |
| 18 * an equivalent notion. | |
| 19 */ | |
| 20 | |
| 21 | |
| 22 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA1) | |
| 23 #include <stdio.h> | |
| 24 #include "cryptlib.h" | |
| 25 #include <openssl/bn.h> | |
| 26 #include <openssl/rsa.h> | |
| 27 #include <openssl/evp.h> | |
| 28 #include <openssl/rand.h> | |
| 29 #include <openssl/sha.h> | |
| 30 | |
| 31 static int MGF1(unsigned char *mask, long len, | |
| 32 const unsigned char *seed, long seedlen); | |
| 33 | |
| 34 int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP(unsigned char *to, int tlen, | |
| 35 const unsigned char *from, int flen, | |
| 36 const unsigned char *param, int plen) | |
| 37 { | |
| 38 int i, emlen = tlen - 1; | |
| 39 unsigned char *db, *seed; | |
| 40 unsigned char *dbmask, seedmask[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; | |
| 41 | |
| 42 if (flen > emlen - 2 * SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH - 1) | |
| 43 { | |
| 44 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_ADD_PKCS1_OAEP, | |
| 45 RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE); | |
| 46 return 0; | |
| 47 } | |
| 48 | |
| 49 if (emlen < 2 * SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH + 1) | |
| 50 { | |
| 51 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_ADD_PKCS1_OAEP, RSA_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMAL
L); | |
| 52 return 0; | |
| 53 } | |
| 54 | |
| 55 to[0] = 0; | |
| 56 seed = to + 1; | |
| 57 db = to + SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH + 1; | |
| 58 | |
| 59 if (!EVP_Digest((void *)param, plen, db, NULL, EVP_sha1(), NULL)) | |
| 60 return 0; | |
| 61 memset(db + SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, 0, | |
| 62 emlen - flen - 2 * SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH - 1); | |
| 63 db[emlen - flen - SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH - 1] = 0x01; | |
| 64 memcpy(db + emlen - flen - SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, from, (unsigned int) flen)
; | |
| 65 if (RAND_bytes(seed, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) <= 0) | |
| 66 return 0; | |
| 67 #ifdef PKCS_TESTVECT | |
| 68 memcpy(seed, | |
| 69 "\xaa\xfd\x12\xf6\x59\xca\xe6\x34\x89\xb4\x79\xe5\x07\x6d\xde\xc2\xf0
\x6c\xb5\x8f", | |
| 70 20); | |
| 71 #endif | |
| 72 | |
| 73 dbmask = OPENSSL_malloc(emlen - SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH); | |
| 74 if (dbmask == NULL) | |
| 75 { | |
| 76 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_ADD_PKCS1_OAEP, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); | |
| 77 return 0; | |
| 78 } | |
| 79 | |
| 80 if (MGF1(dbmask, emlen - SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, seed, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) < 0
) | |
| 81 return 0; | |
| 82 for (i = 0; i < emlen - SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) | |
| 83 db[i] ^= dbmask[i]; | |
| 84 | |
| 85 if (MGF1(seedmask, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, db, emlen - SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) < 0
) | |
| 86 return 0; | |
| 87 for (i = 0; i < SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) | |
| 88 seed[i] ^= seedmask[i]; | |
| 89 | |
| 90 OPENSSL_free(dbmask); | |
| 91 return 1; | |
| 92 } | |
| 93 | |
| 94 int RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_OAEP(unsigned char *to, int tlen, | |
| 95 const unsigned char *from, int flen, int num, | |
| 96 const unsigned char *param, int plen) | |
| 97 { | |
| 98 int i, dblen, mlen = -1; | |
| 99 const unsigned char *maskeddb; | |
| 100 int lzero; | |
| 101 unsigned char *db = NULL, seed[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], phash[SHA_DIGEST_LENG
TH]; | |
| 102 unsigned char *padded_from; | |
| 103 int bad = 0; | |
| 104 | |
| 105 if (--num < 2 * SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH + 1) | |
| 106 /* 'num' is the length of the modulus, i.e. does not depend on t
he | |
| 107 * particular ciphertext. */ | |
| 108 goto decoding_err; | |
| 109 | |
| 110 lzero = num - flen; | |
| 111 if (lzero < 0) | |
| 112 { | |
| 113 /* signalling this error immediately after detection might allow | |
| 114 * for side-channel attacks (e.g. timing if 'plen' is huge | |
| 115 * -- cf. James H. Manger, "A Chosen Ciphertext Attack on RSA Op
timal | |
| 116 * Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP) [...]", CRYPTO 2001), | |
| 117 * so we use a 'bad' flag */ | |
| 118 bad = 1; | |
| 119 lzero = 0; | |
| 120 flen = num; /* don't overflow the memcpy to padded_from */ | |
| 121 } | |
| 122 | |
| 123 dblen = num - SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; | |
| 124 db = OPENSSL_malloc(dblen + num); | |
| 125 if (db == NULL) | |
| 126 { | |
| 127 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_OAEP, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE)
; | |
| 128 return -1; | |
| 129 } | |
| 130 | |
| 131 /* Always do this zero-padding copy (even when lzero == 0) | |
| 132 * to avoid leaking timing info about the value of lzero. */ | |
| 133 padded_from = db + dblen; | |
| 134 memset(padded_from, 0, lzero); | |
| 135 memcpy(padded_from + lzero, from, flen); | |
| 136 | |
| 137 maskeddb = padded_from + SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; | |
| 138 | |
| 139 if (MGF1(seed, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, maskeddb, dblen)) | |
| 140 return -1; | |
| 141 for (i = 0; i < SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) | |
| 142 seed[i] ^= padded_from[i]; | |
| 143 | |
| 144 if (MGF1(db, dblen, seed, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH)) | |
| 145 return -1; | |
| 146 for (i = 0; i < dblen; i++) | |
| 147 db[i] ^= maskeddb[i]; | |
| 148 | |
| 149 if (!EVP_Digest((void *)param, plen, phash, NULL, EVP_sha1(), NULL)) | |
| 150 return -1; | |
| 151 | |
| 152 if (CRYPTO_memcmp(db, phash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) != 0 || bad) | |
| 153 goto decoding_err; | |
| 154 else | |
| 155 { | |
| 156 for (i = SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i < dblen; i++) | |
| 157 if (db[i] != 0x00) | |
| 158 break; | |
| 159 if (i == dblen || db[i] != 0x01) | |
| 160 goto decoding_err; | |
| 161 else | |
| 162 { | |
| 163 /* everything looks OK */ | |
| 164 | |
| 165 mlen = dblen - ++i; | |
| 166 if (tlen < mlen) | |
| 167 { | |
| 168 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_OAEP, RSA_R
_DATA_TOO_LARGE); | |
| 169 mlen = -1; | |
| 170 } | |
| 171 else | |
| 172 memcpy(to, db + i, mlen); | |
| 173 } | |
| 174 } | |
| 175 OPENSSL_free(db); | |
| 176 return mlen; | |
| 177 | |
| 178 decoding_err: | |
| 179 /* to avoid chosen ciphertext attacks, the error message should not reve
al | |
| 180 * which kind of decoding error happened */ | |
| 181 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_OAEP, RSA_R_OAEP_DECODING_ERROR); | |
| 182 if (db != NULL) OPENSSL_free(db); | |
| 183 return -1; | |
| 184 } | |
| 185 | |
| 186 int PKCS1_MGF1(unsigned char *mask, long len, | |
| 187 const unsigned char *seed, long seedlen, const EVP_MD *dgst) | |
| 188 { | |
| 189 long i, outlen = 0; | |
| 190 unsigned char cnt[4]; | |
| 191 EVP_MD_CTX c; | |
| 192 unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; | |
| 193 int mdlen; | |
| 194 int rv = -1; | |
| 195 | |
| 196 EVP_MD_CTX_init(&c); | |
| 197 mdlen = EVP_MD_size(dgst); | |
| 198 if (mdlen < 0) | |
| 199 goto err; | |
| 200 for (i = 0; outlen < len; i++) | |
| 201 { | |
| 202 cnt[0] = (unsigned char)((i >> 24) & 255); | |
| 203 cnt[1] = (unsigned char)((i >> 16) & 255); | |
| 204 cnt[2] = (unsigned char)((i >> 8)) & 255; | |
| 205 cnt[3] = (unsigned char)(i & 255); | |
| 206 if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&c,dgst, NULL) | |
| 207 || !EVP_DigestUpdate(&c, seed, seedlen) | |
| 208 || !EVP_DigestUpdate(&c, cnt, 4)) | |
| 209 goto err; | |
| 210 if (outlen + mdlen <= len) | |
| 211 { | |
| 212 if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&c, mask + outlen, NULL)) | |
| 213 goto err; | |
| 214 outlen += mdlen; | |
| 215 } | |
| 216 else | |
| 217 { | |
| 218 if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&c, md, NULL)) | |
| 219 goto err; | |
| 220 memcpy(mask + outlen, md, len - outlen); | |
| 221 outlen = len; | |
| 222 } | |
| 223 } | |
| 224 rv = 0; | |
| 225 err: | |
| 226 EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&c); | |
| 227 return rv; | |
| 228 } | |
| 229 | |
| 230 static int MGF1(unsigned char *mask, long len, const unsigned char *seed, | |
| 231 long seedlen) | |
| 232 { | |
| 233 return PKCS1_MGF1(mask, len, seed, seedlen, EVP_sha1()); | |
| 234 } | |
| 235 #endif | |
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