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| 1 /* crypto/rc4/rc4_enc.c */ | |
| 2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) | |
| 3 * All rights reserved. | |
| 4 * | |
| 5 * This package is an SSL implementation written | |
| 6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). | |
| 7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. | |
| 8 * | |
| 9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as | |
| 10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions | |
| 11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, | |
| 12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation | |
| 13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms | |
| 14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). | |
| 15 * | |
| 16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in | |
| 17 * the code are not to be removed. | |
| 18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution | |
| 19 * as the author of the parts of the library used. | |
| 20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or | |
| 21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. | |
| 22 * | |
| 23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
| 24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
| 25 * are met: | |
| 26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright | |
| 27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
| 28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
| 29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
| 30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
| 31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
| 32 * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
| 33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by | |
| 34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" | |
| 35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library | |
| 36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-). | |
| 37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from | |
| 38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: | |
| 39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" | |
| 40 * | |
| 41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND | |
| 42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
| 43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
| 44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
| 45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
| 46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
| 47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
| 48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
| 49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
| 50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
| 51 * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
| 52 * | |
| 53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or | |
| 54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be | |
| 55 * copied and put under another distribution licence | |
| 56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.] | |
| 57 */ | |
| 58 | |
| 59 #include <openssl/rc4.h> | |
| 60 #include "rc4_locl.h" | |
| 61 | |
| 62 /* RC4 as implemented from a posting from | |
| 63 * Newsgroups: sci.crypt | |
| 64 * From: sterndark@netcom.com (David Sterndark) | |
| 65 * Subject: RC4 Algorithm revealed. | |
| 66 * Message-ID: <sternCvKL4B.Hyy@netcom.com> | |
| 67 * Date: Wed, 14 Sep 1994 06:35:31 GMT | |
| 68 */ | |
| 69 | |
| 70 void RC4(RC4_KEY *key, size_t len, const unsigned char *indata, | |
| 71 unsigned char *outdata) | |
| 72 { | |
| 73 register RC4_INT *d; | |
| 74 register RC4_INT x,y,tx,ty; | |
| 75 size_t i; | |
| 76 | |
| 77 x=key->x; | |
| 78 y=key->y; | |
| 79 d=key->data; | |
| 80 | |
| 81 #if defined(RC4_CHUNK) | |
| 82 /* | |
| 83 * The original reason for implementing this(*) was the fact that | |
| 84 * pre-21164a Alpha CPUs don't have byte load/store instructions | |
| 85 * and e.g. a byte store has to be done with 64-bit load, shift, | |
| 86 * and, or and finally 64-bit store. Peaking data and operating | |
| 87 * at natural word size made it possible to reduce amount of | |
| 88 * instructions as well as to perform early read-ahead without | |
| 89 * suffering from RAW (read-after-write) hazard. This resulted | |
| 90 * in ~40%(**) performance improvement on 21064 box with gcc. | |
| 91 * But it's not only Alpha users who win here:-) Thanks to the | |
| 92 * early-n-wide read-ahead this implementation also exhibits | |
| 93 * >40% speed-up on SPARC and 20-30% on 64-bit MIPS (depending | |
| 94 * on sizeof(RC4_INT)). | |
| 95 * | |
| 96 * (*) "this" means code which recognizes the case when input | |
| 97 * and output pointers appear to be aligned at natural CPU | |
| 98 * word boundary | |
| 99 * (**) i.e. according to 'apps/openssl speed rc4' benchmark, | |
| 100 * crypto/rc4/rc4speed.c exhibits almost 70% speed-up... | |
| 101 * | |
| 102 * Cavets. | |
| 103 * | |
| 104 * - RC4_CHUNK="unsigned long long" should be a #1 choice for | |
| 105 * UltraSPARC. Unfortunately gcc generates very slow code | |
| 106 * (2.5-3 times slower than one generated by Sun's WorkShop | |
| 107 * C) and therefore gcc (at least 2.95 and earlier) should | |
| 108 * always be told that RC4_CHUNK="unsigned long". | |
| 109 * | |
| 110 * <appro@fy.chalmers.se> | |
| 111 */ | |
| 112 | |
| 113 # define RC4_STEP ( \ | |
| 114 x=(x+1) &0xff, \ | |
| 115 tx=d[x], \ | |
| 116 y=(tx+y)&0xff, \ | |
| 117 ty=d[y], \ | |
| 118 d[y]=tx, \ | |
| 119 d[x]=ty, \ | |
| 120 (RC4_CHUNK)d[(tx+ty)&0xff]\ | |
| 121 ) | |
| 122 | |
| 123 if ( ( ((size_t)indata & (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)-1)) | | |
| 124 ((size_t)outdata & (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)-1)) ) == 0 ) | |
| 125 { | |
| 126 RC4_CHUNK ichunk,otp; | |
| 127 const union { long one; char little; } is_endian = {1}; | |
| 128 | |
| 129 /* | |
| 130 * I reckon we can afford to implement both endian | |
| 131 * cases and to decide which way to take at run-time | |
| 132 * because the machine code appears to be very compact | |
| 133 * and redundant 1-2KB is perfectly tolerable (i.e. | |
| 134 * in case the compiler fails to eliminate it:-). By | |
| 135 * suggestion from Terrel Larson <terr@terralogic.net> | |
| 136 * who also stands for the is_endian union:-) | |
| 137 * | |
| 138 * Special notes. | |
| 139 * | |
| 140 * - is_endian is declared automatic as doing otherwise | |
| 141 * (declaring static) prevents gcc from eliminating | |
| 142 * the redundant code; | |
| 143 * - compilers (those I've tried) don't seem to have | |
| 144 * problems eliminating either the operators guarded | |
| 145 * by "if (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)==8)" or the condition | |
| 146 * expressions themselves so I've got 'em to replace | |
| 147 * corresponding #ifdefs from the previous version; | |
| 148 * - I chose to let the redundant switch cases when | |
| 149 * sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)!=8 be (were also #ifdefed | |
| 150 * before); | |
| 151 * - in case you wonder "&(sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)*8-1)" in | |
| 152 * [LB]ESHFT guards against "shift is out of range" | |
| 153 * warnings when sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)!=8 | |
| 154 * | |
| 155 * <appro@fy.chalmers.se> | |
| 156 */ | |
| 157 if (!is_endian.little) | |
| 158 { /* BIG-ENDIAN CASE */ | |
| 159 # define BESHFT(c) (((sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)-(c)-1)*8)&(sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)*8-1)) | |
| 160 for (;len&(0-sizeof(RC4_CHUNK));len-=sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)) | |
| 161 { | |
| 162 ichunk = *(RC4_CHUNK *)indata; | |
| 163 otp = RC4_STEP<<BESHFT(0); | |
| 164 otp |= RC4_STEP<<BESHFT(1); | |
| 165 otp |= RC4_STEP<<BESHFT(2); | |
| 166 otp |= RC4_STEP<<BESHFT(3); | |
| 167 if (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)==8) | |
| 168 { | |
| 169 otp |= RC4_STEP<<BESHFT(4); | |
| 170 otp |= RC4_STEP<<BESHFT(5); | |
| 171 otp |= RC4_STEP<<BESHFT(6); | |
| 172 otp |= RC4_STEP<<BESHFT(7); | |
| 173 } | |
| 174 *(RC4_CHUNK *)outdata = otp^ichunk; | |
| 175 indata += sizeof(RC4_CHUNK); | |
| 176 outdata += sizeof(RC4_CHUNK); | |
| 177 } | |
| 178 if (len) | |
| 179 { | |
| 180 RC4_CHUNK mask=(RC4_CHUNK)-1, ochunk; | |
| 181 | |
| 182 ichunk = *(RC4_CHUNK *)indata; | |
| 183 ochunk = *(RC4_CHUNK *)outdata; | |
| 184 otp = 0; | |
| 185 i = BESHFT(0); | |
| 186 mask <<= (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)-len)<<3; | |
| 187 switch (len&(sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)-1)) | |
| 188 { | |
| 189 case 7: otp = RC4_STEP<<i, i-=8; | |
| 190 case 6: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i-=8; | |
| 191 case 5: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i-=8; | |
| 192 case 4: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i-=8; | |
| 193 case 3: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i-=8; | |
| 194 case 2: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i-=8; | |
| 195 case 1: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i-=8; | |
| 196 case 0: ; /* | |
| 197 * it's never the case, | |
| 198 * but it has to be here | |
| 199 * for ultrix? | |
| 200 */ | |
| 201 } | |
| 202 ochunk &= ~mask; | |
| 203 ochunk |= (otp^ichunk) & mask; | |
| 204 *(RC4_CHUNK *)outdata = ochunk; | |
| 205 } | |
| 206 key->x=x; | |
| 207 key->y=y; | |
| 208 return; | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 else | |
| 211 { /* LITTLE-ENDIAN CASE */ | |
| 212 # define LESHFT(c) (((c)*8)&(sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)*8-1)) | |
| 213 for (;len&(0-sizeof(RC4_CHUNK));len-=sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)) | |
| 214 { | |
| 215 ichunk = *(RC4_CHUNK *)indata; | |
| 216 otp = RC4_STEP; | |
| 217 otp |= RC4_STEP<<8; | |
| 218 otp |= RC4_STEP<<16; | |
| 219 otp |= RC4_STEP<<24; | |
| 220 if (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)==8) | |
| 221 { | |
| 222 otp |= RC4_STEP<<LESHFT(4); | |
| 223 otp |= RC4_STEP<<LESHFT(5); | |
| 224 otp |= RC4_STEP<<LESHFT(6); | |
| 225 otp |= RC4_STEP<<LESHFT(7); | |
| 226 } | |
| 227 *(RC4_CHUNK *)outdata = otp^ichunk; | |
| 228 indata += sizeof(RC4_CHUNK); | |
| 229 outdata += sizeof(RC4_CHUNK); | |
| 230 } | |
| 231 if (len) | |
| 232 { | |
| 233 RC4_CHUNK mask=(RC4_CHUNK)-1, ochunk; | |
| 234 | |
| 235 ichunk = *(RC4_CHUNK *)indata; | |
| 236 ochunk = *(RC4_CHUNK *)outdata; | |
| 237 otp = 0; | |
| 238 i = 0; | |
| 239 mask >>= (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)-len)<<3; | |
| 240 switch (len&(sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)-1)) | |
| 241 { | |
| 242 case 7: otp = RC4_STEP, i+=8; | |
| 243 case 6: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i+=8; | |
| 244 case 5: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i+=8; | |
| 245 case 4: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i+=8; | |
| 246 case 3: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i+=8; | |
| 247 case 2: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i+=8; | |
| 248 case 1: otp |= RC4_STEP<<i, i+=8; | |
| 249 case 0: ; /* | |
| 250 * it's never the case, | |
| 251 * but it has to be here | |
| 252 * for ultrix? | |
| 253 */ | |
| 254 } | |
| 255 ochunk &= ~mask; | |
| 256 ochunk |= (otp^ichunk) & mask; | |
| 257 *(RC4_CHUNK *)outdata = ochunk; | |
| 258 } | |
| 259 key->x=x; | |
| 260 key->y=y; | |
| 261 return; | |
| 262 } | |
| 263 } | |
| 264 #endif | |
| 265 #define LOOP(in,out) \ | |
| 266 x=((x+1)&0xff); \ | |
| 267 tx=d[x]; \ | |
| 268 y=(tx+y)&0xff; \ | |
| 269 d[x]=ty=d[y]; \ | |
| 270 d[y]=tx; \ | |
| 271 (out) = d[(tx+ty)&0xff]^ (in); | |
| 272 | |
| 273 #ifndef RC4_INDEX | |
| 274 #define RC4_LOOP(a,b,i) LOOP(*((a)++),*((b)++)) | |
| 275 #else | |
| 276 #define RC4_LOOP(a,b,i) LOOP(a[i],b[i]) | |
| 277 #endif | |
| 278 | |
| 279 i=len>>3; | |
| 280 if (i) | |
| 281 { | |
| 282 for (;;) | |
| 283 { | |
| 284 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,0); | |
| 285 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,1); | |
| 286 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,2); | |
| 287 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,3); | |
| 288 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,4); | |
| 289 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,5); | |
| 290 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,6); | |
| 291 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,7); | |
| 292 #ifdef RC4_INDEX | |
| 293 indata+=8; | |
| 294 outdata+=8; | |
| 295 #endif | |
| 296 if (--i == 0) break; | |
| 297 } | |
| 298 } | |
| 299 i=len&0x07; | |
| 300 if (i) | |
| 301 { | |
| 302 for (;;) | |
| 303 { | |
| 304 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,0); if (--i == 0) break; | |
| 305 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,1); if (--i == 0) break; | |
| 306 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,2); if (--i == 0) break; | |
| 307 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,3); if (--i == 0) break; | |
| 308 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,4); if (--i == 0) break; | |
| 309 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,5); if (--i == 0) break; | |
| 310 RC4_LOOP(indata,outdata,6); if (--i == 0) break; | |
| 311 } | |
| 312 } | |
| 313 key->x=x; | |
| 314 key->y=y; | |
| 315 } | |
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