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1 /* crypto/ec/ec_mult.c */ | |
2 /* | |
3 * Originally written by Bodo Moeller and Nils Larsch for the OpenSSL project. | |
4 */ | |
5 /* ==================================================================== | |
6 * Copyright (c) 1998-2007 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. | |
7 * | |
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
10 * are met: | |
11 * | |
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
14 * | |
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in | |
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | |
18 * distribution. | |
19 * | |
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this | |
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment: | |
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project | |
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)" | |
24 * | |
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to | |
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without | |
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact | |
28 * openssl-core@openssl.org. | |
29 * | |
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" | |
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written | |
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project. | |
33 * | |
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following | |
35 * acknowledgment: | |
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project | |
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" | |
38 * | |
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY | |
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | |
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR | |
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | |
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, | |
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | |
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED | |
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
51 * ==================================================================== | |
52 * | |
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young | |
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim | |
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). | |
56 * | |
57 */ | |
58 /* ==================================================================== | |
59 * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. | |
60 * Portions of this software developed by SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., | |
61 * and contributed to the OpenSSL project. | |
62 */ | |
63 | |
64 #include <string.h> | |
65 | |
66 #include <openssl/err.h> | |
67 | |
68 #include "ec_lcl.h" | |
69 | |
70 | |
71 /* | |
72 * This file implements the wNAF-based interleaving multi-exponentation method | |
73 * (<URL:http://www.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/TI/Mitarbeiter/moeller.html#multi
exp>); | |
74 * for multiplication with precomputation, we use wNAF splitting | |
75 * (<URL:http://www.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/TI/Mitarbeiter/moeller.html#faste
xp>). | |
76 */ | |
77 | |
78 | |
79 | |
80 | |
81 /* structure for precomputed multiples of the generator */ | |
82 typedef struct ec_pre_comp_st { | |
83 const EC_GROUP *group; /* parent EC_GROUP object */ | |
84 size_t blocksize; /* block size for wNAF splitting */ | |
85 size_t numblocks; /* max. number of blocks for which we have precom
putation */ | |
86 size_t w; /* window size */ | |
87 EC_POINT **points; /* array with pre-calculated multiples of generat
or: | |
88 * 'num' pointers to EC_POINT objects followed by
a NULL */ | |
89 size_t num; /* numblocks * 2^(w-1) */ | |
90 int references; | |
91 } EC_PRE_COMP; | |
92 | |
93 /* functions to manage EC_PRE_COMP within the EC_GROUP extra_data framework */ | |
94 static void *ec_pre_comp_dup(void *); | |
95 static void ec_pre_comp_free(void *); | |
96 static void ec_pre_comp_clear_free(void *); | |
97 | |
98 static EC_PRE_COMP *ec_pre_comp_new(const EC_GROUP *group) | |
99 { | |
100 EC_PRE_COMP *ret = NULL; | |
101 | |
102 if (!group) | |
103 return NULL; | |
104 | |
105 ret = (EC_PRE_COMP *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(EC_PRE_COMP)); | |
106 if (!ret) | |
107 { | |
108 ECerr(EC_F_EC_PRE_COMP_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); | |
109 return ret; | |
110 } | |
111 ret->group = group; | |
112 ret->blocksize = 8; /* default */ | |
113 ret->numblocks = 0; | |
114 ret->w = 4; /* default */ | |
115 ret->points = NULL; | |
116 ret->num = 0; | |
117 ret->references = 1; | |
118 return ret; | |
119 } | |
120 | |
121 static void *ec_pre_comp_dup(void *src_) | |
122 { | |
123 EC_PRE_COMP *src = src_; | |
124 | |
125 /* no need to actually copy, these objects never change! */ | |
126 | |
127 CRYPTO_add(&src->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EC_PRE_COMP); | |
128 | |
129 return src_; | |
130 } | |
131 | |
132 static void ec_pre_comp_free(void *pre_) | |
133 { | |
134 int i; | |
135 EC_PRE_COMP *pre = pre_; | |
136 | |
137 if (!pre) | |
138 return; | |
139 | |
140 i = CRYPTO_add(&pre->references, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EC_PRE_COMP); | |
141 if (i > 0) | |
142 return; | |
143 | |
144 if (pre->points) | |
145 { | |
146 EC_POINT **p; | |
147 | |
148 for (p = pre->points; *p != NULL; p++) | |
149 EC_POINT_free(*p); | |
150 OPENSSL_free(pre->points); | |
151 } | |
152 OPENSSL_free(pre); | |
153 } | |
154 | |
155 static void ec_pre_comp_clear_free(void *pre_) | |
156 { | |
157 int i; | |
158 EC_PRE_COMP *pre = pre_; | |
159 | |
160 if (!pre) | |
161 return; | |
162 | |
163 i = CRYPTO_add(&pre->references, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EC_PRE_COMP); | |
164 if (i > 0) | |
165 return; | |
166 | |
167 if (pre->points) | |
168 { | |
169 EC_POINT **p; | |
170 | |
171 for (p = pre->points; *p != NULL; p++) | |
172 { | |
173 EC_POINT_clear_free(*p); | |
174 OPENSSL_cleanse(p, sizeof *p); | |
175 } | |
176 OPENSSL_free(pre->points); | |
177 } | |
178 OPENSSL_cleanse(pre, sizeof *pre); | |
179 OPENSSL_free(pre); | |
180 } | |
181 | |
182 | |
183 | |
184 | |
185 /* Determine the modified width-(w+1) Non-Adjacent Form (wNAF) of 'scalar'. | |
186 * This is an array r[] of values that are either zero or odd with an | |
187 * absolute value less than 2^w satisfying | |
188 * scalar = \sum_j r[j]*2^j | |
189 * where at most one of any w+1 consecutive digits is non-zero | |
190 * with the exception that the most significant digit may be only | |
191 * w-1 zeros away from that next non-zero digit. | |
192 */ | |
193 static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len) | |
194 { | |
195 int window_val; | |
196 int ok = 0; | |
197 signed char *r = NULL; | |
198 int sign = 1; | |
199 int bit, next_bit, mask; | |
200 size_t len = 0, j; | |
201 | |
202 if (BN_is_zero(scalar)) | |
203 { | |
204 r = OPENSSL_malloc(1); | |
205 if (!r) | |
206 { | |
207 ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); | |
208 goto err; | |
209 } | |
210 r[0] = 0; | |
211 *ret_len = 1; | |
212 return r; | |
213 } | |
214 | |
215 if (w <= 0 || w > 7) /* 'signed char' can represent integers with absolu
te values less than 2^7 */ | |
216 { | |
217 ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
218 goto err; | |
219 } | |
220 bit = 1 << w; /* at most 128 */ | |
221 next_bit = bit << 1; /* at most 256 */ | |
222 mask = next_bit - 1; /* at most 255 */ | |
223 | |
224 if (BN_is_negative(scalar)) | |
225 { | |
226 sign = -1; | |
227 } | |
228 | |
229 if (scalar->d == NULL || scalar->top == 0) | |
230 { | |
231 ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
232 goto err; | |
233 } | |
234 | |
235 len = BN_num_bits(scalar); | |
236 r = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1); /* modified wNAF may be one digit longer th
an binary representation | |
237 * (*ret_len will be set to the actual leng
th, i.e. at most | |
238 * BN_num_bits(scalar) + 1) */ | |
239 if (r == NULL) | |
240 { | |
241 ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); | |
242 goto err; | |
243 } | |
244 window_val = scalar->d[0] & mask; | |
245 j = 0; | |
246 while ((window_val != 0) || (j + w + 1 < len)) /* if j+w+1 >= len, windo
w_val will not increase */ | |
247 { | |
248 int digit = 0; | |
249 | |
250 /* 0 <= window_val <= 2^(w+1) */ | |
251 | |
252 if (window_val & 1) | |
253 { | |
254 /* 0 < window_val < 2^(w+1) */ | |
255 | |
256 if (window_val & bit) | |
257 { | |
258 digit = window_val - next_bit; /* -2^w < digit <
0 */ | |
259 | |
260 #if 1 /* modified wNAF */ | |
261 if (j + w + 1 >= len) | |
262 { | |
263 /* special case for generating modified
wNAFs: | |
264 * no new bits will be added into window
_val, | |
265 * so using a positive digit here will d
ecrease | |
266 * the total length of the representatio
n */ | |
267 | |
268 digit = window_val & (mask >> 1); /* 0 <
digit < 2^w */ | |
269 } | |
270 #endif | |
271 } | |
272 else | |
273 { | |
274 digit = window_val; /* 0 < digit < 2^w */ | |
275 } | |
276 | |
277 if (digit <= -bit || digit >= bit || !(digit & 1)) | |
278 { | |
279 ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
280 goto err; | |
281 } | |
282 | |
283 window_val -= digit; | |
284 | |
285 /* now window_val is 0 or 2^(w+1) in standard wNAF gener
ation; | |
286 * for modified window NAFs, it may also be 2^w | |
287 */ | |
288 if (window_val != 0 && window_val != next_bit && window_
val != bit) | |
289 { | |
290 ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
291 goto err; | |
292 } | |
293 } | |
294 | |
295 r[j++] = sign * digit; | |
296 | |
297 window_val >>= 1; | |
298 window_val += bit * BN_is_bit_set(scalar, j + w); | |
299 | |
300 if (window_val > next_bit) | |
301 { | |
302 ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
303 goto err; | |
304 } | |
305 } | |
306 | |
307 if (j > len + 1) | |
308 { | |
309 ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
310 goto err; | |
311 } | |
312 len = j; | |
313 ok = 1; | |
314 | |
315 err: | |
316 if (!ok) | |
317 { | |
318 OPENSSL_free(r); | |
319 r = NULL; | |
320 } | |
321 if (ok) | |
322 *ret_len = len; | |
323 return r; | |
324 } | |
325 | |
326 | |
327 /* TODO: table should be optimised for the wNAF-based implementation, | |
328 * sometimes smaller windows will give better performance | |
329 * (thus the boundaries should be increased) | |
330 */ | |
331 #define EC_window_bits_for_scalar_size(b) \ | |
332 ((size_t) \ | |
333 ((b) >= 2000 ? 6 : \ | |
334 (b) >= 800 ? 5 : \ | |
335 (b) >= 300 ? 4 : \ | |
336 (b) >= 70 ? 3 : \ | |
337 (b) >= 20 ? 2 : \ | |
338 1)) | |
339 | |
340 /* Compute | |
341 * \sum scalars[i]*points[i], | |
342 * also including | |
343 * scalar*generator | |
344 * in the addition if scalar != NULL | |
345 */ | |
346 int ec_wNAF_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *scalar, | |
347 size_t num, const EC_POINT *points[], const BIGNUM *scalars[], BN_CTX *c
tx) | |
348 { | |
349 BN_CTX *new_ctx = NULL; | |
350 const EC_POINT *generator = NULL; | |
351 EC_POINT *tmp = NULL; | |
352 size_t totalnum; | |
353 size_t blocksize = 0, numblocks = 0; /* for wNAF splitting */ | |
354 size_t pre_points_per_block = 0; | |
355 size_t i, j; | |
356 int k; | |
357 int r_is_inverted = 0; | |
358 int r_is_at_infinity = 1; | |
359 size_t *wsize = NULL; /* individual window sizes */ | |
360 signed char **wNAF = NULL; /* individual wNAFs */ | |
361 size_t *wNAF_len = NULL; | |
362 size_t max_len = 0; | |
363 size_t num_val; | |
364 EC_POINT **val = NULL; /* precomputation */ | |
365 EC_POINT **v; | |
366 EC_POINT ***val_sub = NULL; /* pointers to sub-arrays of 'val' or 'pre_c
omp->points' */ | |
367 const EC_PRE_COMP *pre_comp = NULL; | |
368 int num_scalar = 0; /* flag: will be set to 1 if 'scalar' must be treate
d like other scalars, | |
369 * i.e. precomputation is not available */ | |
370 int ret = 0; | |
371 | |
372 if (group->meth != r->meth) | |
373 { | |
374 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS); | |
375 return 0; | |
376 } | |
377 | |
378 if ((scalar == NULL) && (num == 0)) | |
379 { | |
380 return EC_POINT_set_to_infinity(group, r); | |
381 } | |
382 | |
383 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) | |
384 { | |
385 if (group->meth != points[i]->meth) | |
386 { | |
387 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS); | |
388 return 0; | |
389 } | |
390 } | |
391 | |
392 if (ctx == NULL) | |
393 { | |
394 ctx = new_ctx = BN_CTX_new(); | |
395 if (ctx == NULL) | |
396 goto err; | |
397 } | |
398 | |
399 if (scalar != NULL) | |
400 { | |
401 generator = EC_GROUP_get0_generator(group); | |
402 if (generator == NULL) | |
403 { | |
404 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, EC_R_UNDEFINED_GENERATOR); | |
405 goto err; | |
406 } | |
407 | |
408 /* look if we can use precomputed multiples of generator */ | |
409 | |
410 pre_comp = EC_EX_DATA_get_data(group->extra_data, ec_pre_comp_du
p, ec_pre_comp_free, ec_pre_comp_clear_free); | |
411 | |
412 if (pre_comp && pre_comp->numblocks && (EC_POINT_cmp(group, gene
rator, pre_comp->points[0], ctx) == 0)) | |
413 { | |
414 blocksize = pre_comp->blocksize; | |
415 | |
416 /* determine maximum number of blocks that wNAF splittin
g may yield | |
417 * (NB: maximum wNAF length is bit length plus one) */ | |
418 numblocks = (BN_num_bits(scalar) / blocksize) + 1; | |
419 | |
420 /* we cannot use more blocks than we have precomputation
for */ | |
421 if (numblocks > pre_comp->numblocks) | |
422 numblocks = pre_comp->numblocks; | |
423 | |
424 pre_points_per_block = (size_t)1 << (pre_comp->w - 1); | |
425 | |
426 /* check that pre_comp looks sane */ | |
427 if (pre_comp->num != (pre_comp->numblocks * pre_points_p
er_block)) | |
428 { | |
429 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
430 goto err; | |
431 } | |
432 } | |
433 else | |
434 { | |
435 /* can't use precomputation */ | |
436 pre_comp = NULL; | |
437 numblocks = 1; | |
438 num_scalar = 1; /* treat 'scalar' like 'num'-th element
of 'scalars' */ | |
439 } | |
440 } | |
441 | |
442 totalnum = num + numblocks; | |
443 | |
444 wsize = OPENSSL_malloc(totalnum * sizeof wsize[0]); | |
445 wNAF_len = OPENSSL_malloc(totalnum * sizeof wNAF_len[0]); | |
446 wNAF = OPENSSL_malloc((totalnum + 1) * sizeof wNAF[0]); /* includes
space for pivot */ | |
447 val_sub = OPENSSL_malloc(totalnum * sizeof val_sub[0]); | |
448 | |
449 if (!wsize || !wNAF_len || !wNAF || !val_sub) | |
450 { | |
451 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); | |
452 goto err; | |
453 } | |
454 | |
455 wNAF[0] = NULL; /* preliminary pivot */ | |
456 | |
457 /* num_val will be the total number of temporarily precomputed points */ | |
458 num_val = 0; | |
459 | |
460 for (i = 0; i < num + num_scalar; i++) | |
461 { | |
462 size_t bits; | |
463 | |
464 bits = i < num ? BN_num_bits(scalars[i]) : BN_num_bits(scalar); | |
465 wsize[i] = EC_window_bits_for_scalar_size(bits); | |
466 num_val += (size_t)1 << (wsize[i] - 1); | |
467 wNAF[i + 1] = NULL; /* make sure we always have a pivot */ | |
468 wNAF[i] = compute_wNAF((i < num ? scalars[i] : scalar), wsize[i]
, &wNAF_len[i]); | |
469 if (wNAF[i] == NULL) | |
470 goto err; | |
471 if (wNAF_len[i] > max_len) | |
472 max_len = wNAF_len[i]; | |
473 } | |
474 | |
475 if (numblocks) | |
476 { | |
477 /* we go here iff scalar != NULL */ | |
478 | |
479 if (pre_comp == NULL) | |
480 { | |
481 if (num_scalar != 1) | |
482 { | |
483 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
484 goto err; | |
485 } | |
486 /* we have already generated a wNAF for 'scalar' */ | |
487 } | |
488 else | |
489 { | |
490 signed char *tmp_wNAF = NULL; | |
491 size_t tmp_len = 0; | |
492 | |
493 if (num_scalar != 0) | |
494 { | |
495 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
496 goto err; | |
497 } | |
498 | |
499 /* use the window size for which we have precomputation
*/ | |
500 wsize[num] = pre_comp->w; | |
501 tmp_wNAF = compute_wNAF(scalar, wsize[num], &tmp_len); | |
502 if (!tmp_wNAF) | |
503 goto err; | |
504 | |
505 if (tmp_len <= max_len) | |
506 { | |
507 /* One of the other wNAFs is at least as long | |
508 * as the wNAF belonging to the generator, | |
509 * so wNAF splitting will not buy us anything. *
/ | |
510 | |
511 numblocks = 1; | |
512 totalnum = num + 1; /* don't use wNAF splitting
*/ | |
513 wNAF[num] = tmp_wNAF; | |
514 wNAF[num + 1] = NULL; | |
515 wNAF_len[num] = tmp_len; | |
516 if (tmp_len > max_len) | |
517 max_len = tmp_len; | |
518 /* pre_comp->points starts with the points that
we need here: */ | |
519 val_sub[num] = pre_comp->points; | |
520 } | |
521 else | |
522 { | |
523 /* don't include tmp_wNAF directly into wNAF arr
ay | |
524 * - use wNAF splitting and include the blocks *
/ | |
525 | |
526 signed char *pp; | |
527 EC_POINT **tmp_points; | |
528 | |
529 if (tmp_len < numblocks * blocksize) | |
530 { | |
531 /* possibly we can do with fewer blocks
than estimated */ | |
532 numblocks = (tmp_len + blocksize - 1) /
blocksize; | |
533 if (numblocks > pre_comp->numblocks) | |
534 { | |
535 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_IN
TERNAL_ERROR); | |
536 goto err; | |
537 } | |
538 totalnum = num + numblocks; | |
539 } | |
540 | |
541 /* split wNAF in 'numblocks' parts */ | |
542 pp = tmp_wNAF; | |
543 tmp_points = pre_comp->points; | |
544 | |
545 for (i = num; i < totalnum; i++) | |
546 { | |
547 if (i < totalnum - 1) | |
548 { | |
549 wNAF_len[i] = blocksize; | |
550 if (tmp_len < blocksize) | |
551 { | |
552 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL,
ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
553 goto err; | |
554 } | |
555 tmp_len -= blocksize; | |
556 } | |
557 else | |
558 /* last block gets whatever is l
eft | |
559 * (this could be more or less t
han 'blocksize'!) */ | |
560 wNAF_len[i] = tmp_len; | |
561 | |
562 wNAF[i + 1] = NULL; | |
563 wNAF[i] = OPENSSL_malloc(wNAF_len[i]); | |
564 if (wNAF[i] == NULL) | |
565 { | |
566 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_MA
LLOC_FAILURE); | |
567 OPENSSL_free(tmp_wNAF); | |
568 goto err; | |
569 } | |
570 memcpy(wNAF[i], pp, wNAF_len[i]); | |
571 if (wNAF_len[i] > max_len) | |
572 max_len = wNAF_len[i]; | |
573 | |
574 if (*tmp_points == NULL) | |
575 { | |
576 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_IN
TERNAL_ERROR); | |
577 OPENSSL_free(tmp_wNAF); | |
578 goto err; | |
579 } | |
580 val_sub[i] = tmp_points; | |
581 tmp_points += pre_points_per_block; | |
582 pp += blocksize; | |
583 } | |
584 OPENSSL_free(tmp_wNAF); | |
585 } | |
586 } | |
587 } | |
588 | |
589 /* All points we precompute now go into a single array 'val'. | |
590 * 'val_sub[i]' is a pointer to the subarray for the i-th point, | |
591 * or to a subarray of 'pre_comp->points' if we already have precomputat
ion. */ | |
592 val = OPENSSL_malloc((num_val + 1) * sizeof val[0]); | |
593 if (val == NULL) | |
594 { | |
595 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); | |
596 goto err; | |
597 } | |
598 val[num_val] = NULL; /* pivot element */ | |
599 | |
600 /* allocate points for precomputation */ | |
601 v = val; | |
602 for (i = 0; i < num + num_scalar; i++) | |
603 { | |
604 val_sub[i] = v; | |
605 for (j = 0; j < ((size_t)1 << (wsize[i] - 1)); j++) | |
606 { | |
607 *v = EC_POINT_new(group); | |
608 if (*v == NULL) goto err; | |
609 v++; | |
610 } | |
611 } | |
612 if (!(v == val + num_val)) | |
613 { | |
614 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_MUL, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); | |
615 goto err; | |
616 } | |
617 | |
618 if (!(tmp = EC_POINT_new(group))) | |
619 goto err; | |
620 | |
621 /* prepare precomputed values: | |
622 * val_sub[i][0] := points[i] | |
623 * val_sub[i][1] := 3 * points[i] | |
624 * val_sub[i][2] := 5 * points[i] | |
625 * ... | |
626 */ | |
627 for (i = 0; i < num + num_scalar; i++) | |
628 { | |
629 if (i < num) | |
630 { | |
631 if (!EC_POINT_copy(val_sub[i][0], points[i])) goto err; | |
632 } | |
633 else | |
634 { | |
635 if (!EC_POINT_copy(val_sub[i][0], generator)) goto err; | |
636 } | |
637 | |
638 if (wsize[i] > 1) | |
639 { | |
640 if (!EC_POINT_dbl(group, tmp, val_sub[i][0], ctx)) goto
err; | |
641 for (j = 1; j < ((size_t)1 << (wsize[i] - 1)); j++) | |
642 { | |
643 if (!EC_POINT_add(group, val_sub[i][j], val_sub[
i][j - 1], tmp, ctx)) goto err; | |
644 } | |
645 } | |
646 } | |
647 | |
648 #if 1 /* optional; EC_window_bits_for_scalar_size assumes we do this step */ | |
649 if (!EC_POINTs_make_affine(group, num_val, val, ctx)) | |
650 goto err; | |
651 #endif | |
652 | |
653 r_is_at_infinity = 1; | |
654 | |
655 for (k = max_len - 1; k >= 0; k--) | |
656 { | |
657 if (!r_is_at_infinity) | |
658 { | |
659 if (!EC_POINT_dbl(group, r, r, ctx)) goto err; | |
660 } | |
661 | |
662 for (i = 0; i < totalnum; i++) | |
663 { | |
664 if (wNAF_len[i] > (size_t)k) | |
665 { | |
666 int digit = wNAF[i][k]; | |
667 int is_neg; | |
668 | |
669 if (digit) | |
670 { | |
671 is_neg = digit < 0; | |
672 | |
673 if (is_neg) | |
674 digit = -digit; | |
675 | |
676 if (is_neg != r_is_inverted) | |
677 { | |
678 if (!r_is_at_infinity) | |
679 { | |
680 if (!EC_POINT_invert(gro
up, r, ctx)) goto err; | |
681 } | |
682 r_is_inverted = !r_is_inverted; | |
683 } | |
684 | |
685 /* digit > 0 */ | |
686 | |
687 if (r_is_at_infinity) | |
688 { | |
689 if (!EC_POINT_copy(r, val_sub[i]
[digit >> 1])) goto err; | |
690 r_is_at_infinity = 0; | |
691 } | |
692 else | |
693 { | |
694 if (!EC_POINT_add(group, r, r, v
al_sub[i][digit >> 1], ctx)) goto err; | |
695 } | |
696 } | |
697 } | |
698 } | |
699 } | |
700 | |
701 if (r_is_at_infinity) | |
702 { | |
703 if (!EC_POINT_set_to_infinity(group, r)) goto err; | |
704 } | |
705 else | |
706 { | |
707 if (r_is_inverted) | |
708 if (!EC_POINT_invert(group, r, ctx)) goto err; | |
709 } | |
710 | |
711 ret = 1; | |
712 | |
713 err: | |
714 if (new_ctx != NULL) | |
715 BN_CTX_free(new_ctx); | |
716 if (tmp != NULL) | |
717 EC_POINT_free(tmp); | |
718 if (wsize != NULL) | |
719 OPENSSL_free(wsize); | |
720 if (wNAF_len != NULL) | |
721 OPENSSL_free(wNAF_len); | |
722 if (wNAF != NULL) | |
723 { | |
724 signed char **w; | |
725 | |
726 for (w = wNAF; *w != NULL; w++) | |
727 OPENSSL_free(*w); | |
728 | |
729 OPENSSL_free(wNAF); | |
730 } | |
731 if (val != NULL) | |
732 { | |
733 for (v = val; *v != NULL; v++) | |
734 EC_POINT_clear_free(*v); | |
735 | |
736 OPENSSL_free(val); | |
737 } | |
738 if (val_sub != NULL) | |
739 { | |
740 OPENSSL_free(val_sub); | |
741 } | |
742 return ret; | |
743 } | |
744 | |
745 | |
746 /* ec_wNAF_precompute_mult() | |
747 * creates an EC_PRE_COMP object with preprecomputed multiples of the generator | |
748 * for use with wNAF splitting as implemented in ec_wNAF_mul(). | |
749 * | |
750 * 'pre_comp->points' is an array of multiples of the generator | |
751 * of the following form: | |
752 * points[0] = generator; | |
753 * points[1] = 3 * generator; | |
754 * ... | |
755 * points[2^(w-1)-1] = (2^(w-1)-1) * generator; | |
756 * points[2^(w-1)] = 2^blocksize * generator; | |
757 * points[2^(w-1)+1] = 3 * 2^blocksize * generator; | |
758 * ... | |
759 * points[2^(w-1)*(numblocks-1)-1] = (2^(w-1)) * 2^(blocksize*(numblocks-2)) *
generator | |
760 * points[2^(w-1)*(numblocks-1)] = 2^(blocksize*(numblocks-1)) *
generator | |
761 * ... | |
762 * points[2^(w-1)*numblocks-1] = (2^(w-1)) * 2^(blocksize*(numblocks-1)) *
generator | |
763 * points[2^(w-1)*numblocks] = NULL | |
764 */ | |
765 int ec_wNAF_precompute_mult(EC_GROUP *group, BN_CTX *ctx) | |
766 { | |
767 const EC_POINT *generator; | |
768 EC_POINT *tmp_point = NULL, *base = NULL, **var; | |
769 BN_CTX *new_ctx = NULL; | |
770 BIGNUM *order; | |
771 size_t i, bits, w, pre_points_per_block, blocksize, numblocks, num; | |
772 EC_POINT **points = NULL; | |
773 EC_PRE_COMP *pre_comp; | |
774 int ret = 0; | |
775 | |
776 /* if there is an old EC_PRE_COMP object, throw it away */ | |
777 EC_EX_DATA_free_data(&group->extra_data, ec_pre_comp_dup, ec_pre_comp_fr
ee, ec_pre_comp_clear_free); | |
778 | |
779 if ((pre_comp = ec_pre_comp_new(group)) == NULL) | |
780 return 0; | |
781 | |
782 generator = EC_GROUP_get0_generator(group); | |
783 if (generator == NULL) | |
784 { | |
785 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_PRECOMPUTE_MULT, EC_R_UNDEFINED_GENERATOR); | |
786 goto err; | |
787 } | |
788 | |
789 if (ctx == NULL) | |
790 { | |
791 ctx = new_ctx = BN_CTX_new(); | |
792 if (ctx == NULL) | |
793 goto err; | |
794 } | |
795 | |
796 BN_CTX_start(ctx); | |
797 order = BN_CTX_get(ctx); | |
798 if (order == NULL) goto err; | |
799 | |
800 if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group, order, ctx)) goto err; | |
801 if (BN_is_zero(order)) | |
802 { | |
803 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_PRECOMPUTE_MULT, EC_R_UNKNOWN_ORDER); | |
804 goto err; | |
805 } | |
806 | |
807 bits = BN_num_bits(order); | |
808 /* The following parameters mean we precompute (approximately) | |
809 * one point per bit. | |
810 * | |
811 * TBD: The combination 8, 4 is perfect for 160 bits; for other | |
812 * bit lengths, other parameter combinations might provide better | |
813 * efficiency. | |
814 */ | |
815 blocksize = 8; | |
816 w = 4; | |
817 if (EC_window_bits_for_scalar_size(bits) > w) | |
818 { | |
819 /* let's not make the window too small ... */ | |
820 w = EC_window_bits_for_scalar_size(bits); | |
821 } | |
822 | |
823 numblocks = (bits + blocksize - 1) / blocksize; /* max. number of blocks
to use for wNAF splitting */ | |
824 | |
825 pre_points_per_block = (size_t)1 << (w - 1); | |
826 num = pre_points_per_block * numblocks; /* number of points to compute a
nd store */ | |
827 | |
828 points = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof (EC_POINT*)*(num + 1)); | |
829 if (!points) | |
830 { | |
831 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_PRECOMPUTE_MULT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); | |
832 goto err; | |
833 } | |
834 | |
835 var = points; | |
836 var[num] = NULL; /* pivot */ | |
837 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) | |
838 { | |
839 if ((var[i] = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) | |
840 { | |
841 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_PRECOMPUTE_MULT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE
); | |
842 goto err; | |
843 } | |
844 } | |
845 | |
846 if (!(tmp_point = EC_POINT_new(group)) || !(base = EC_POINT_new(group))) | |
847 { | |
848 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_PRECOMPUTE_MULT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); | |
849 goto err; | |
850 } | |
851 | |
852 if (!EC_POINT_copy(base, generator)) | |
853 goto err; | |
854 | |
855 /* do the precomputation */ | |
856 for (i = 0; i < numblocks; i++) | |
857 { | |
858 size_t j; | |
859 | |
860 if (!EC_POINT_dbl(group, tmp_point, base, ctx)) | |
861 goto err; | |
862 | |
863 if (!EC_POINT_copy(*var++, base)) | |
864 goto err; | |
865 | |
866 for (j = 1; j < pre_points_per_block; j++, var++) | |
867 { | |
868 /* calculate odd multiples of the current base point */ | |
869 if (!EC_POINT_add(group, *var, tmp_point, *(var - 1), ct
x)) | |
870 goto err; | |
871 } | |
872 | |
873 if (i < numblocks - 1) | |
874 { | |
875 /* get the next base (multiply current one by 2^blocksiz
e) */ | |
876 size_t k; | |
877 | |
878 if (blocksize <= 2) | |
879 { | |
880 ECerr(EC_F_EC_WNAF_PRECOMPUTE_MULT, ERR_R_INTERN
AL_ERROR); | |
881 goto err; | |
882 } | |
883 | |
884 if (!EC_POINT_dbl(group, base, tmp_point, ctx)) | |
885 goto err; | |
886 for (k = 2; k < blocksize; k++) | |
887 { | |
888 if (!EC_POINT_dbl(group,base,base,ctx)) | |
889 goto err; | |
890 } | |
891 } | |
892 } | |
893 | |
894 if (!EC_POINTs_make_affine(group, num, points, ctx)) | |
895 goto err; | |
896 | |
897 pre_comp->group = group; | |
898 pre_comp->blocksize = blocksize; | |
899 pre_comp->numblocks = numblocks; | |
900 pre_comp->w = w; | |
901 pre_comp->points = points; | |
902 points = NULL; | |
903 pre_comp->num = num; | |
904 | |
905 if (!EC_EX_DATA_set_data(&group->extra_data, pre_comp, | |
906 ec_pre_comp_dup, ec_pre_comp_free, ec_pre_comp_clear_free)) | |
907 goto err; | |
908 pre_comp = NULL; | |
909 | |
910 ret = 1; | |
911 err: | |
912 if (ctx != NULL) | |
913 BN_CTX_end(ctx); | |
914 if (new_ctx != NULL) | |
915 BN_CTX_free(new_ctx); | |
916 if (pre_comp) | |
917 ec_pre_comp_free(pre_comp); | |
918 if (points) | |
919 { | |
920 EC_POINT **p; | |
921 | |
922 for (p = points; *p != NULL; p++) | |
923 EC_POINT_free(*p); | |
924 OPENSSL_free(points); | |
925 } | |
926 if (tmp_point) | |
927 EC_POINT_free(tmp_point); | |
928 if (base) | |
929 EC_POINT_free(base); | |
930 return ret; | |
931 } | |
932 | |
933 | |
934 int ec_wNAF_have_precompute_mult(const EC_GROUP *group) | |
935 { | |
936 if (EC_EX_DATA_get_data(group->extra_data, ec_pre_comp_dup, ec_pre_comp_
free, ec_pre_comp_clear_free) != NULL) | |
937 return 1; | |
938 else | |
939 return 0; | |
940 } | |
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