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1 /* apps/dhparam.c */ | |
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) | |
3 * All rights reserved. | |
4 * | |
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written | |
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). | |
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. | |
8 * | |
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as | |
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions | |
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, | |
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation | |
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms | |
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). | |
15 * | |
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in | |
17 * the code are not to be removed. | |
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution | |
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used. | |
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or | |
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. | |
22 * | |
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
25 * are met: | |
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright | |
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
32 * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by | |
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" | |
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library | |
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-). | |
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from | |
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: | |
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" | |
40 * | |
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND | |
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
51 * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
52 * | |
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or | |
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be | |
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence | |
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.] | |
57 */ | |
58 /* ==================================================================== | |
59 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. | |
60 * | |
61 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
62 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
63 * are met: | |
64 * | |
65 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
66 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
67 * | |
68 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
69 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in | |
70 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | |
71 * distribution. | |
72 * | |
73 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this | |
74 * software must display the following acknowledgment: | |
75 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project | |
76 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)" | |
77 * | |
78 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to | |
79 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without | |
80 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact | |
81 * openssl-core@openssl.org. | |
82 * | |
83 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" | |
84 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written | |
85 * permission of the OpenSSL Project. | |
86 * | |
87 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following | |
88 * acknowledgment: | |
89 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project | |
90 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" | |
91 * | |
92 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY | |
93 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
94 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | |
95 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR | |
96 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
97 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
98 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | |
99 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
100 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, | |
101 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | |
102 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED | |
103 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
104 * ==================================================================== | |
105 * | |
106 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young | |
107 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim | |
108 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). | |
109 * | |
110 */ | |
111 | |
112 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h> /* for OPENSSL_NO_DH */ | |
113 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH | |
114 #include <stdio.h> | |
115 #include <stdlib.h> | |
116 #include <time.h> | |
117 #include <string.h> | |
118 #include "apps.h" | |
119 #include <openssl/bio.h> | |
120 #include <openssl/err.h> | |
121 #include <openssl/bn.h> | |
122 #include <openssl/dh.h> | |
123 #include <openssl/x509.h> | |
124 #include <openssl/pem.h> | |
125 | |
126 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA | |
127 #include <openssl/dsa.h> | |
128 #endif | |
129 | |
130 #undef PROG | |
131 #define PROG dhparam_main | |
132 | |
133 #define DEFBITS 512 | |
134 | |
135 /* -inform arg - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM) | |
136 * -outform arg - output format - default PEM | |
137 * -in arg - input file - default stdin | |
138 * -out arg - output file - default stdout | |
139 * -dsaparam - read or generate DSA parameters, convert to DH | |
140 * -check - check the parameters are ok | |
141 * -noout | |
142 * -text | |
143 * -C | |
144 */ | |
145 | |
146 static int MS_CALLBACK dh_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb); | |
147 | |
148 int MAIN(int, char **); | |
149 | |
150 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv) | |
151 { | |
152 DH *dh=NULL; | |
153 int i,badops=0,text=0; | |
154 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA | |
155 int dsaparam=0; | |
156 #endif | |
157 BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL; | |
158 int informat,outformat,check=0,noout=0,C=0,ret=1; | |
159 char *infile,*outfile,*prog; | |
160 char *inrand=NULL; | |
161 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE | |
162 char *engine=NULL; | |
163 #endif | |
164 int num = 0, g = 0; | |
165 | |
166 apps_startup(); | |
167 | |
168 if (bio_err == NULL) | |
169 if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL) | |
170 BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT); | |
171 | |
172 if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL)) | |
173 goto end; | |
174 | |
175 infile=NULL; | |
176 outfile=NULL; | |
177 informat=FORMAT_PEM; | |
178 outformat=FORMAT_PEM; | |
179 | |
180 prog=argv[0]; | |
181 argc--; | |
182 argv++; | |
183 while (argc >= 1) | |
184 { | |
185 if (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0) | |
186 { | |
187 if (--argc < 1) goto bad; | |
188 informat=str2fmt(*(++argv)); | |
189 } | |
190 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0) | |
191 { | |
192 if (--argc < 1) goto bad; | |
193 outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv)); | |
194 } | |
195 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0) | |
196 { | |
197 if (--argc < 1) goto bad; | |
198 infile= *(++argv); | |
199 } | |
200 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0) | |
201 { | |
202 if (--argc < 1) goto bad; | |
203 outfile= *(++argv); | |
204 } | |
205 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE | |
206 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0) | |
207 { | |
208 if (--argc < 1) goto bad; | |
209 engine= *(++argv); | |
210 } | |
211 #endif | |
212 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-check") == 0) | |
213 check=1; | |
214 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0) | |
215 text=1; | |
216 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA | |
217 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-dsaparam") == 0) | |
218 dsaparam=1; | |
219 #endif | |
220 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0) | |
221 C=1; | |
222 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0) | |
223 noout=1; | |
224 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-2") == 0) | |
225 g=2; | |
226 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-5") == 0) | |
227 g=5; | |
228 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0) | |
229 { | |
230 if (--argc < 1) goto bad; | |
231 inrand= *(++argv); | |
232 } | |
233 else if (((sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 0) || (num <= 0))) | |
234 goto bad; | |
235 argv++; | |
236 argc--; | |
237 } | |
238 | |
239 if (badops) | |
240 { | |
241 bad: | |
242 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] [numbits]\n",prog); | |
243 BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n"); | |
244 BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg input format - one of DER PEM
\n"); | |
245 BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg output format - one of DER PE
M\n"); | |
246 BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg input file\n"); | |
247 BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg output file\n"); | |
248 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA | |
249 BIO_printf(bio_err," -dsaparam read or generate DSA paramete
rs, convert to DH\n"); | |
250 #endif | |
251 BIO_printf(bio_err," -check check the DH parameters\n"); | |
252 BIO_printf(bio_err," -text print a text form of the DH p
arameters\n"); | |
253 BIO_printf(bio_err," -C Output C code\n"); | |
254 BIO_printf(bio_err," -2 generate parameters using 2
as the generator value\n"); | |
255 BIO_printf(bio_err," -5 generate parameters using 5
as the generator value\n"); | |
256 BIO_printf(bio_err," numbits number of bits in to generate
(default 512)\n"); | |
257 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE | |
258 BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e use engine e, possibly a hard
ware device.\n"); | |
259 #endif | |
260 BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CH
AR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR); | |
261 BIO_printf(bio_err," - load the file (or the files
in the directory) into\n"); | |
262 BIO_printf(bio_err," the random number generator\n
"); | |
263 BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout no output\n"); | |
264 goto end; | |
265 } | |
266 | |
267 ERR_load_crypto_strings(); | |
268 | |
269 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE | |
270 setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0); | |
271 #endif | |
272 | |
273 if (g && !num) | |
274 num = DEFBITS; | |
275 | |
276 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA | |
277 if (dsaparam) | |
278 { | |
279 if (g) | |
280 { | |
281 BIO_printf(bio_err, "generator may not be chosen for DSA
parameters\n"); | |
282 goto end; | |
283 } | |
284 } | |
285 else | |
286 #endif | |
287 { | |
288 /* DH parameters */ | |
289 if (num && !g) | |
290 g = 2; | |
291 } | |
292 | |
293 if(num) { | |
294 | |
295 BN_GENCB cb; | |
296 BN_GENCB_set(&cb, dh_cb, bio_err); | |
297 if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL) | |
298 { | |
299 BIO_printf(bio_err,"warning, not much extra random data,
consider using the -rand option\n"); | |
300 } | |
301 if (inrand != NULL) | |
302 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n", | |
303 app_RAND_load_files(inrand)); | |
304 | |
305 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA | |
306 if (dsaparam) | |
307 { | |
308 DSA *dsa = DSA_new(); | |
309 | |
310 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating DSA parameters, %d bit lo
ng prime\n",num); | |
311 if(!dsa || !DSA_generate_parameters_ex(dsa, num, | |
312 NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, &cb)) | |
313 { | |
314 if(dsa) DSA_free(dsa); | |
315 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
316 goto end; | |
317 } | |
318 | |
319 dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa); | |
320 DSA_free(dsa); | |
321 if (dh == NULL) | |
322 { | |
323 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
324 goto end; | |
325 } | |
326 } | |
327 else | |
328 #endif | |
329 { | |
330 dh = DH_new(); | |
331 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating DH parameters, %d bit lon
g safe prime, generator %d\n",num,g); | |
332 BIO_printf(bio_err,"This is going to take a long time\n"
); | |
333 if(!dh || !DH_generate_parameters_ex(dh, num, g, &cb)) | |
334 { | |
335 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
336 goto end; | |
337 } | |
338 } | |
339 | |
340 app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err); | |
341 } else { | |
342 | |
343 in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file()); | |
344 if (in == NULL) | |
345 { | |
346 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
347 goto end; | |
348 } | |
349 if (infile == NULL) | |
350 BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE); | |
351 else | |
352 { | |
353 if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0) | |
354 { | |
355 perror(infile); | |
356 goto end; | |
357 } | |
358 } | |
359 | |
360 if (informat != FORMAT_ASN1 && informat != FORMAT_PEM) | |
361 { | |
362 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified\n"); | |
363 goto end; | |
364 } | |
365 | |
366 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA | |
367 if (dsaparam) | |
368 { | |
369 DSA *dsa; | |
370 | |
371 if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) | |
372 dsa=d2i_DSAparams_bio(in,NULL); | |
373 else /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */ | |
374 dsa=PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL); | |
375 | |
376 if (dsa == NULL) | |
377 { | |
378 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DSA parameter
s\n"); | |
379 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
380 goto end; | |
381 } | |
382 | |
383 dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa); | |
384 DSA_free(dsa); | |
385 if (dh == NULL) | |
386 { | |
387 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
388 goto end; | |
389 } | |
390 } | |
391 else | |
392 #endif | |
393 { | |
394 if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) | |
395 dh=d2i_DHparams_bio(in,NULL); | |
396 else /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */ | |
397 dh=PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL); | |
398 | |
399 if (dh == NULL) | |
400 { | |
401 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DH parameters
\n"); | |
402 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
403 goto end; | |
404 } | |
405 } | |
406 | |
407 /* dh != NULL */ | |
408 } | |
409 | |
410 out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file()); | |
411 if (out == NULL) | |
412 { | |
413 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
414 goto end; | |
415 } | |
416 if (outfile == NULL) | |
417 { | |
418 BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE); | |
419 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS | |
420 { | |
421 BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer()); | |
422 out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out); | |
423 } | |
424 #endif | |
425 } | |
426 else | |
427 { | |
428 if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0) | |
429 { | |
430 perror(outfile); | |
431 goto end; | |
432 } | |
433 } | |
434 | |
435 | |
436 if (text) | |
437 { | |
438 DHparams_print(out,dh); | |
439 } | |
440 | |
441 if (check) | |
442 { | |
443 if (!DH_check(dh,&i)) | |
444 { | |
445 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
446 goto end; | |
447 } | |
448 if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME) | |
449 printf("p value is not prime\n"); | |
450 if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME) | |
451 printf("p value is not a safe prime\n"); | |
452 if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR) | |
453 printf("unable to check the generator value\n"); | |
454 if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR) | |
455 printf("the g value is not a generator\n"); | |
456 if (i == 0) | |
457 printf("DH parameters appear to be ok.\n"); | |
458 } | |
459 if (C) | |
460 { | |
461 unsigned char *data; | |
462 int len,l,bits; | |
463 | |
464 len=BN_num_bytes(dh->p); | |
465 bits=BN_num_bits(dh->p); | |
466 data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len); | |
467 if (data == NULL) | |
468 { | |
469 perror("OPENSSL_malloc"); | |
470 goto end; | |
471 } | |
472 printf("#ifndef HEADER_DH_H\n" | |
473 "#include <openssl/dh.h>\n" | |
474 "#endif\n"); | |
475 printf("DH *get_dh%d()\n\t{\n",bits); | |
476 | |
477 l=BN_bn2bin(dh->p,data); | |
478 printf("\tstatic unsigned char dh%d_p[]={",bits); | |
479 for (i=0; i<l; i++) | |
480 { | |
481 if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t\t"); | |
482 printf("0x%02X,",data[i]); | |
483 } | |
484 printf("\n\t\t};\n"); | |
485 | |
486 l=BN_bn2bin(dh->g,data); | |
487 printf("\tstatic unsigned char dh%d_g[]={",bits); | |
488 for (i=0; i<l; i++) | |
489 { | |
490 if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t\t"); | |
491 printf("0x%02X,",data[i]); | |
492 } | |
493 printf("\n\t\t};\n"); | |
494 | |
495 printf("\tDH *dh;\n\n"); | |
496 printf("\tif ((dh=DH_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n"); | |
497 printf("\tdh->p=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_p,sizeof(dh%d_p),NULL);\n", | |
498 bits,bits); | |
499 printf("\tdh->g=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_g,sizeof(dh%d_g),NULL);\n", | |
500 bits,bits); | |
501 printf("\tif ((dh->p == NULL) || (dh->g == NULL))\n"); | |
502 printf("\t\t{ DH_free(dh); return(NULL); }\n"); | |
503 if (dh->length) | |
504 printf("\tdh->length = %ld;\n", dh->length); | |
505 printf("\treturn(dh);\n\t}\n"); | |
506 OPENSSL_free(data); | |
507 } | |
508 | |
509 | |
510 if (!noout) | |
511 { | |
512 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) | |
513 i=i2d_DHparams_bio(out,dh); | |
514 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) | |
515 i=PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out,dh); | |
516 else { | |
517 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outf
ile\n"); | |
518 goto end; | |
519 } | |
520 if (!i) | |
521 { | |
522 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write DH parameters\n"); | |
523 ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
524 goto end; | |
525 } | |
526 } | |
527 ret=0; | |
528 end: | |
529 if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in); | |
530 if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out); | |
531 if (dh != NULL) DH_free(dh); | |
532 apps_shutdown(); | |
533 OPENSSL_EXIT(ret); | |
534 } | |
535 | |
536 /* dh_cb is identical to dsa_cb in apps/dsaparam.c */ | |
537 static int MS_CALLBACK dh_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb) | |
538 { | |
539 char c='*'; | |
540 | |
541 if (p == 0) c='.'; | |
542 if (p == 1) c='+'; | |
543 if (p == 2) c='*'; | |
544 if (p == 3) c='\n'; | |
545 BIO_write(cb->arg,&c,1); | |
546 (void)BIO_flush(cb->arg); | |
547 #ifdef LINT | |
548 p=n; | |
549 #endif | |
550 return 1; | |
551 } | |
552 | |
553 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_DH */ | |
554 | |
555 # if PEDANTIC | |
556 static void *dummy=&dummy; | |
557 # endif | |
558 | |
559 #endif | |
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