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| 1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ |
| 2 /* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK ***** |
| 3 * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1 |
| 4 * |
| 5 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version |
| 6 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| 7 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 8 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ |
| 9 * |
| 10 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, |
| 11 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License |
| 12 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the |
| 13 * License. |
| 14 * |
| 15 * The Original Code is mozilla.org code. |
| 16 * |
| 17 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is |
| 18 * Netscape Communications Corporation. |
| 19 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998 |
| 20 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved. |
| 21 * |
| 22 * Contributor(s): |
| 23 * Gagan Saksena <gagan@netscape.com> (original author) |
| 24 * Darin Fisher <darin@netscape.com> |
| 25 * |
| 26 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of |
| 27 * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or |
| 28 * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"), |
| 29 * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead |
| 30 * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only |
| 31 * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to |
| 32 * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your |
| 33 * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice |
| 34 * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete |
| 35 * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under |
| 36 * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL. |
| 37 * |
| 38 * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */ |
| 39 |
| 40 #include "nsISupports.idl" |
| 41 |
| 42 /** |
| 43 * URIs are essentially structured names for things -- anything. This interface |
| 44 * provides accessors to set and query the most basic components of an URI. |
| 45 * Subclasses, including nsIURL, impose greater structure on the URI. |
| 46 * |
| 47 * This interface follows Tim Berners-Lee's URI spec (RFC2396) [1], where the |
| 48 * basic URI components are defined as such: |
| 49 * |
| 50 * ftp://username:password@hostname:portnumber/pathname |
| 51 * \ / \ / \ / \ /\ / |
| 52 * - --------------- ------ -------- ------- |
| 53 * | | | | | |
| 54 * | | | | Path |
| 55 * | | | Port |
| 56 * | | Host / |
| 57 * | UserPass / |
| 58 * Scheme / |
| 59 * \ / |
| 60 * -------------------------------- |
| 61 * | |
| 62 * PrePath |
| 63 * |
| 64 * The definition of the URI components has been extended to allow for |
| 65 * internationalized domain names [2] and the more generic IRI structure [3]. |
| 66 * |
| 67 * [1] http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt |
| 68 * [2] http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idn-idna-06.txt |
| 69 * [3] http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-masinter-url-i18n-08.txt |
| 70 */ |
| 71 |
| 72 %{C++ |
| 73 #undef GetPort // XXX Windows! |
| 74 #undef SetPort // XXX Windows! |
| 75 %} |
| 76 |
| 77 /** |
| 78 * nsIURI - interface for an uniform resource identifier w/ i18n support. |
| 79 * |
| 80 * AUTF8String attributes may contain unescaped UTF-8 characters. |
| 81 * Consumers should be careful to escape the UTF-8 strings as necessary, but |
| 82 * should always try to "display" the UTF-8 version as provided by this |
| 83 * interface. |
| 84 * |
| 85 * AUTF8String attributes may also contain escaped characters. |
| 86 * |
| 87 * Unescaping URI segments is unadvised unless there is intimate |
| 88 * knowledge of the underlying charset or there is no plan to display (or |
| 89 * otherwise enforce a charset on) the resulting URI substring. |
| 90 * |
| 91 * @status FROZEN |
| 92 */ |
| 93 [scriptable, uuid(07a22cc0-0ce5-11d3-9331-00104ba0fd40)] |
| 94 interface nsIURI : nsISupports |
| 95 { |
| 96 /************************************************************************ |
| 97 * The URI is broken down into the following principal components: |
| 98 */ |
| 99 |
| 100 /** |
| 101 * Returns a string representation of the URI. Setting the spec causes |
| 102 * the new spec to be parsed, initializing the URI. |
| 103 * |
| 104 * Some characters may be escaped. |
| 105 */ |
| 106 attribute AUTF8String spec; |
| 107 |
| 108 /** |
| 109 * The prePath (eg. scheme://user:password@host:port) returns the string |
| 110 * before the path. This is useful for authentication or managing sessions. |
| 111 * |
| 112 * Some characters may be escaped. |
| 113 */ |
| 114 readonly attribute AUTF8String prePath; |
| 115 |
| 116 /** |
| 117 * The Scheme is the protocol to which this URI refers. The scheme is |
| 118 * restricted to the US-ASCII charset per RFC2396. |
| 119 */ |
| 120 attribute ACString scheme; |
| 121 |
| 122 /** |
| 123 * The username:password (or username only if value doesn't contain a ':') |
| 124 * |
| 125 * Some characters may be escaped. |
| 126 */ |
| 127 attribute AUTF8String userPass; |
| 128 |
| 129 /** |
| 130 * The optional username and password, assuming the preHost consists of |
| 131 * username:password. |
| 132 * |
| 133 * Some characters may be escaped. |
| 134 */ |
| 135 attribute AUTF8String username; |
| 136 attribute AUTF8String password; |
| 137 |
| 138 /** |
| 139 * The host:port (or simply the host, if port == -1). |
| 140 * |
| 141 * Characters are NOT escaped. |
| 142 */ |
| 143 attribute AUTF8String hostPort; |
| 144 |
| 145 /** |
| 146 * The host is the internet domain name to which this URI refers. It could |
| 147 * be an IPv4 (or IPv6) address literal. If supported, it could be a |
| 148 * non-ASCII internationalized domain name. |
| 149 * |
| 150 * Characters are NOT escaped. |
| 151 */ |
| 152 attribute AUTF8String host; |
| 153 |
| 154 /** |
| 155 * A port value of -1 corresponds to the protocol's default port (eg. -1 |
| 156 * implies port 80 for http URIs). |
| 157 */ |
| 158 attribute long port; |
| 159 |
| 160 /** |
| 161 * The path, typically including at least a leading '/' (but may also be |
| 162 * empty, depending on the protocol). |
| 163 * |
| 164 * Some characters may be escaped. |
| 165 */ |
| 166 attribute AUTF8String path; |
| 167 |
| 168 |
| 169 /************************************************************************ |
| 170 * An URI supports the following methods: |
| 171 */ |
| 172 |
| 173 /** |
| 174 * URI equivalence test (not a strict string comparison). |
| 175 * |
| 176 * eg. http://foo.com:80/ == http://foo.com/ |
| 177 */ |
| 178 boolean equals(in nsIURI other); |
| 179 |
| 180 /** |
| 181 * An optimization to do scheme checks without requiring the users of nsIURI |
| 182 * to GetScheme, thereby saving extra allocating and freeing. Returns true i
f |
| 183 * the schemes match (case ignored). |
| 184 */ |
| 185 boolean schemeIs(in string scheme); |
| 186 |
| 187 /** |
| 188 * Clones the current URI. For some protocols, this is more than just an |
| 189 * optimization. For example, under MacOS, the spec of a file URL does not |
| 190 * necessarily uniquely identify a file since two volumes could share the |
| 191 * same name. |
| 192 */ |
| 193 nsIURI clone(); |
| 194 |
| 195 /** |
| 196 * This method resolves a relative string into an absolute URI string, |
| 197 * using this URI as the base. |
| 198 * |
| 199 * NOTE: some implementations may have no concept of a relative URI. |
| 200 */ |
| 201 AUTF8String resolve(in AUTF8String relativePath); |
| 202 |
| 203 |
| 204 /************************************************************************ |
| 205 * Additional attributes: |
| 206 */ |
| 207 |
| 208 /** |
| 209 * The URI spec with an ASCII compatible encoding. Host portion follows |
| 210 * the IDNA draft spec. Other parts are URL-escaped per the rules of |
| 211 * RFC2396. The result is strictly ASCII. |
| 212 */ |
| 213 readonly attribute ACString asciiSpec; |
| 214 |
| 215 /** |
| 216 * The URI host with an ASCII compatible encoding. Follows the IDNA |
| 217 * draft spec for converting internationalized domain names (UTF-8) to |
| 218 * ASCII for compatibility with existing internet infrasture. |
| 219 */ |
| 220 readonly attribute ACString asciiHost; |
| 221 |
| 222 /** |
| 223 * The charset of the document from which this URI originated. An empty |
| 224 * value implies UTF-8. |
| 225 * |
| 226 * If this value is something other than UTF-8 then the URI components |
| 227 * (e.g., spec, prePath, username, etc.) will all be fully URL-escaped. |
| 228 * Otherwise, the URI components may contain unescaped multibyte UTF-8 |
| 229 * characters. |
| 230 */ |
| 231 readonly attribute ACString originCharset; |
| 232 }; |
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