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| 1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "components/tracing/process_metrics_memory_dump_provider.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include <fcntl.h> | |
| 8 #include <stdint.h> | |
| 9 | |
| 10 #include <map> | |
| 11 | |
| 12 #include "base/files/file_util.h" | |
| 13 #include "base/files/scoped_file.h" | |
| 14 #include "base/format_macros.h" | |
| 15 #include "base/lazy_instance.h" | |
| 16 #include "base/logging.h" | |
| 17 #include "base/memory/ptr_util.h" | |
| 18 #include "base/process/process_metrics.h" | |
| 19 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h" | |
| 20 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" | |
| 21 #include "base/trace_event/memory_dump_manager.h" | |
| 22 #include "base/trace_event/process_memory_dump.h" | |
| 23 #include "base/trace_event/process_memory_maps.h" | |
| 24 #include "base/trace_event/process_memory_totals.h" | |
| 25 #include "build/build_config.h" | |
| 26 | |
| 27 namespace tracing { | |
| 28 | |
| 29 namespace { | |
| 30 | |
| 31 base::LazyInstance< | |
| 32 std::map<base::ProcessId, | |
| 33 std::unique_ptr<ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider>>>::Leaky | |
| 34 g_dump_providers_map = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER; | |
| 35 | |
| 36 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 37 const char kClearPeakRssCommand[] = "5"; | |
| 38 | |
| 39 const uint32_t kMaxLineSize = 4096; | |
| 40 | |
| 41 bool ParseSmapsHeader(const char* header_line, | |
| 42 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps::VMRegion* region) { | |
| 43 // e.g., "00400000-00421000 r-xp 00000000 fc:01 1234 /foo.so\n" | |
| 44 bool res = true; // Whether this region should be appended or skipped. | |
| 45 uint64_t end_addr = 0; | |
| 46 char protection_flags[5] = {0}; | |
| 47 char mapped_file[kMaxLineSize]; | |
| 48 | |
| 49 if (sscanf(header_line, "%" SCNx64 "-%" SCNx64 " %4c %*s %*s %*s%4095[^\n]\n", | |
| 50 ®ion->start_address, &end_addr, protection_flags, | |
| 51 mapped_file) != 4) | |
| 52 return false; | |
| 53 | |
| 54 if (end_addr > region->start_address) { | |
| 55 region->size_in_bytes = end_addr - region->start_address; | |
| 56 } else { | |
| 57 // This is not just paranoia, it can actually happen (See crbug.com/461237). | |
| 58 region->size_in_bytes = 0; | |
| 59 res = false; | |
| 60 } | |
| 61 | |
| 62 region->protection_flags = 0; | |
| 63 if (protection_flags[0] == 'r') { | |
| 64 region->protection_flags |= | |
| 65 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps::VMRegion::kProtectionFlagsRead; | |
| 66 } | |
| 67 if (protection_flags[1] == 'w') { | |
| 68 region->protection_flags |= | |
| 69 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps::VMRegion::kProtectionFlagsWrite; | |
| 70 } | |
| 71 if (protection_flags[2] == 'x') { | |
| 72 region->protection_flags |= | |
| 73 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps::VMRegion::kProtectionFlagsExec; | |
| 74 } | |
| 75 if (protection_flags[3] == 's') { | |
| 76 region->protection_flags |= | |
| 77 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps::VMRegion::kProtectionFlagsMayshare; | |
| 78 } | |
| 79 | |
| 80 region->mapped_file = mapped_file; | |
| 81 base::TrimWhitespaceASCII(region->mapped_file, base::TRIM_ALL, | |
| 82 ®ion->mapped_file); | |
| 83 | |
| 84 return res; | |
| 85 } | |
| 86 | |
| 87 uint64_t ReadCounterBytes(char* counter_line) { | |
| 88 uint64_t counter_value = 0; | |
| 89 int res = sscanf(counter_line, "%*s %" SCNu64 " kB", &counter_value); | |
| 90 return res == 1 ? counter_value * 1024 : 0; | |
| 91 } | |
| 92 | |
| 93 uint32_t ParseSmapsCounter( | |
| 94 char* counter_line, | |
| 95 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps::VMRegion* region) { | |
| 96 // A smaps counter lines looks as follows: "RSS: 0 Kb\n" | |
| 97 uint32_t res = 1; | |
| 98 char counter_name[20]; | |
| 99 int did_read = sscanf(counter_line, "%19[^\n ]", counter_name); | |
| 100 if (did_read != 1) | |
| 101 return 0; | |
| 102 | |
| 103 if (strcmp(counter_name, "Pss:") == 0) { | |
| 104 region->byte_stats_proportional_resident = ReadCounterBytes(counter_line); | |
| 105 } else if (strcmp(counter_name, "Private_Dirty:") == 0) { | |
| 106 region->byte_stats_private_dirty_resident = ReadCounterBytes(counter_line); | |
| 107 } else if (strcmp(counter_name, "Private_Clean:") == 0) { | |
| 108 region->byte_stats_private_clean_resident = ReadCounterBytes(counter_line); | |
| 109 } else if (strcmp(counter_name, "Shared_Dirty:") == 0) { | |
| 110 region->byte_stats_shared_dirty_resident = ReadCounterBytes(counter_line); | |
| 111 } else if (strcmp(counter_name, "Shared_Clean:") == 0) { | |
| 112 region->byte_stats_shared_clean_resident = ReadCounterBytes(counter_line); | |
| 113 } else if (strcmp(counter_name, "Swap:") == 0) { | |
| 114 region->byte_stats_swapped = ReadCounterBytes(counter_line); | |
| 115 } else { | |
| 116 res = 0; | |
| 117 } | |
| 118 | |
| 119 return res; | |
| 120 } | |
| 121 | |
| 122 uint32_t ReadLinuxProcSmapsFile(FILE* smaps_file, | |
| 123 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps* pmm) { | |
| 124 if (!smaps_file) | |
| 125 return 0; | |
| 126 | |
| 127 fseek(smaps_file, 0, SEEK_SET); | |
| 128 | |
| 129 char line[kMaxLineSize]; | |
| 130 const uint32_t kNumExpectedCountersPerRegion = 6; | |
| 131 uint32_t counters_parsed_for_current_region = 0; | |
| 132 uint32_t num_valid_regions = 0; | |
| 133 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps::VMRegion region; | |
| 134 bool should_add_current_region = false; | |
| 135 for (;;) { | |
| 136 line[0] = '\0'; | |
| 137 if (fgets(line, kMaxLineSize, smaps_file) == nullptr || !strlen(line)) | |
| 138 break; | |
| 139 if (isxdigit(line[0]) && !isupper(line[0])) { | |
| 140 region = base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryMaps::VMRegion(); | |
| 141 counters_parsed_for_current_region = 0; | |
| 142 should_add_current_region = ParseSmapsHeader(line, ®ion); | |
| 143 } else { | |
| 144 counters_parsed_for_current_region += ParseSmapsCounter(line, ®ion); | |
| 145 DCHECK_LE(counters_parsed_for_current_region, | |
| 146 kNumExpectedCountersPerRegion); | |
| 147 if (counters_parsed_for_current_region == kNumExpectedCountersPerRegion) { | |
| 148 if (should_add_current_region) { | |
| 149 pmm->AddVMRegion(region); | |
| 150 ++num_valid_regions; | |
| 151 should_add_current_region = false; | |
| 152 } | |
| 153 } | |
| 154 } | |
| 155 } | |
| 156 return num_valid_regions; | |
| 157 } | |
| 158 #endif // defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 159 | |
| 160 std::unique_ptr<base::ProcessMetrics> CreateProcessMetrics( | |
| 161 base::ProcessId process) { | |
| 162 if (process == base::kNullProcessId) | |
| 163 return base::WrapUnique( | |
| 164 base::ProcessMetrics::CreateCurrentProcessMetrics()); | |
| 165 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 166 // Just pass ProcessId instead of handle since they are the same in linux and | |
| 167 // android. | |
| 168 return base::WrapUnique(base::ProcessMetrics::CreateProcessMetrics(process)); | |
| 169 #else | |
| 170 // Creating process metrics for child processes in mac or windows requires | |
| 171 // additional information like ProcessHandle or port provider. This is a non | |
| 172 // needed use case. | |
| 173 NOTREACHED(); | |
| 174 return std::unique_ptr<base::ProcessMetrics>(); | |
| 175 #endif // defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 176 } | |
| 177 | |
| 178 } // namespace | |
| 179 | |
| 180 // static | |
| 181 uint64_t ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::rss_bytes_for_testing = 0; | |
| 182 | |
| 183 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 184 | |
| 185 // static | |
| 186 FILE* ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::proc_smaps_for_testing = nullptr; | |
| 187 | |
| 188 bool ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::DumpProcessMemoryMaps( | |
| 189 const base::trace_event::MemoryDumpArgs& args, | |
| 190 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryDump* pmd) { | |
| 191 uint32_t res = 0; | |
| 192 if (proc_smaps_for_testing) { | |
| 193 res = ReadLinuxProcSmapsFile(proc_smaps_for_testing, pmd->process_mmaps()); | |
| 194 } else { | |
| 195 std::string file_name = "/proc/" + (process_ == base::kNullProcessId | |
| 196 ? "self" | |
| 197 : base::IntToString(process_)) + | |
| 198 "/smaps"; | |
| 199 base::ScopedFILE smaps_file(fopen(file_name.c_str(), "r")); | |
| 200 res = ReadLinuxProcSmapsFile(smaps_file.get(), pmd->process_mmaps()); | |
| 201 } | |
| 202 | |
| 203 if (res) | |
| 204 pmd->set_has_process_mmaps(); | |
| 205 return res; | |
| 206 } | |
| 207 #endif // defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 208 | |
| 209 // static | |
| 210 void ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::RegisterForProcess( | |
| 211 base::ProcessId process) { | |
| 212 std::unique_ptr<ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider> metrics_provider( | |
| 213 new ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider(process)); | |
| 214 base::trace_event::MemoryDumpProvider::Options options; | |
| 215 options.target_pid = process; | |
| 216 base::trace_event::MemoryDumpManager::GetInstance()->RegisterDumpProvider( | |
| 217 metrics_provider.get(), "ProcessMemoryMetrics", nullptr, options); | |
| 218 bool did_insert = | |
| 219 g_dump_providers_map.Get() | |
| 220 .insert(std::make_pair(process, std::move(metrics_provider))) | |
| 221 .second; | |
| 222 if (!did_insert) { | |
| 223 DLOG(ERROR) << "ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider already registered for " | |
| 224 << (process == base::kNullProcessId | |
| 225 ? "current process" | |
| 226 : "process id " + base::IntToString(process)); | |
| 227 } | |
| 228 } | |
| 229 | |
| 230 // static | |
| 231 void ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::UnregisterForProcess( | |
| 232 base::ProcessId process) { | |
| 233 auto iter = g_dump_providers_map.Get().find(process); | |
| 234 if (iter == g_dump_providers_map.Get().end()) { | |
| 235 return; | |
| 236 } | |
| 237 base::trace_event::MemoryDumpManager::GetInstance() | |
| 238 ->UnregisterAndDeleteDumpProviderSoon(std::move(iter->second)); | |
| 239 g_dump_providers_map.Get().erase(iter); | |
| 240 } | |
| 241 | |
| 242 ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider( | |
| 243 base::ProcessId process) | |
| 244 : process_(process), | |
| 245 process_metrics_(CreateProcessMetrics(process)), | |
| 246 is_rss_peak_resettable_(true) {} | |
| 247 | |
| 248 ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::~ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider() {} | |
| 249 | |
| 250 // Called at trace dump point time. Creates a snapshot of the memory maps for | |
| 251 // the current process. | |
| 252 bool ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::OnMemoryDump( | |
| 253 const base::trace_event::MemoryDumpArgs& args, | |
| 254 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryDump* pmd) { | |
| 255 bool res = DumpProcessTotals(args, pmd); | |
| 256 | |
| 257 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 258 if (args.level_of_detail == | |
| 259 base::trace_event::MemoryDumpLevelOfDetail::DETAILED) | |
| 260 res &= DumpProcessMemoryMaps(args, pmd); | |
| 261 #endif | |
| 262 return res; | |
| 263 } | |
| 264 | |
| 265 bool ProcessMetricsMemoryDumpProvider::DumpProcessTotals( | |
| 266 const base::trace_event::MemoryDumpArgs& args, | |
| 267 base::trace_event::ProcessMemoryDump* pmd) { | |
| 268 const uint64_t rss_bytes = rss_bytes_for_testing | |
| 269 ? rss_bytes_for_testing | |
| 270 : process_metrics_->GetWorkingSetSize(); | |
| 271 | |
| 272 // rss_bytes will be 0 if the process ended while dumping. | |
| 273 if (!rss_bytes) | |
| 274 return false; | |
| 275 | |
| 276 uint64_t peak_rss_bytes = 0; | |
| 277 | |
| 278 #if !defined(OS_IOS) | |
| 279 peak_rss_bytes = process_metrics_->GetPeakWorkingSetSize(); | |
| 280 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 281 if (is_rss_peak_resettable_) { | |
| 282 std::string clear_refs_file = | |
| 283 "/proc/" + | |
| 284 (process_ == base::kNullProcessId ? "self" | |
| 285 : base::IntToString(process_)) + | |
| 286 "/clear_refs"; | |
| 287 int clear_refs_fd = open(clear_refs_file.c_str(), O_WRONLY); | |
| 288 if (clear_refs_fd > 0 && | |
| 289 base::WriteFileDescriptor(clear_refs_fd, kClearPeakRssCommand, | |
| 290 sizeof(kClearPeakRssCommand))) { | |
| 291 pmd->process_totals()->set_is_peak_rss_resetable(true); | |
| 292 } else { | |
| 293 is_rss_peak_resettable_ = false; | |
| 294 } | |
| 295 close(clear_refs_fd); | |
| 296 } | |
| 297 #elif defined(MACOSX) | |
| 298 size_t private_bytes; | |
| 299 bool res = process_metrics_->GetMemoryBytes(&private_bytes, | |
| 300 nullptr /* shared_bytes */); | |
| 301 if (res) | |
| 302 pmd->process_totals()->SetExtraFieldInBytes("private_bytes", private_bytes); | |
| 303 #endif // defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) | |
| 304 #endif // !defined(OS_IOS) | |
| 305 | |
| 306 pmd->process_totals()->set_resident_set_bytes(rss_bytes); | |
| 307 pmd->set_has_process_totals(); | |
| 308 pmd->process_totals()->set_peak_resident_set_bytes(peak_rss_bytes); | |
| 309 | |
| 310 // Returns true even if other metrics failed, since rss is reported. | |
| 311 return true; | |
| 312 } | |
| 313 | |
| 314 } // namespace tracing | |
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