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| 1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | 4 |
| 5 #include "chrome/browser/android/ntp/popular_sites.h" | 5 #include "chrome/browser/android/ntp/popular_sites.h" |
| 6 | 6 |
| 7 #include <stddef.h> | |
| 8 | |
| 9 #include "base/bind.h" | |
| 10 #include "base/command_line.h" | |
| 11 #include "base/files/file_path.h" | |
| 12 #include "base/files/file_util.h" | |
| 13 #include "base/files/important_file_writer.h" | |
| 14 #include "base/json/json_reader.h" | |
| 15 #include "base/json/json_writer.h" | |
| 16 #include "base/path_service.h" | 7 #include "base/path_service.h" |
| 17 #include "base/strings/string_util.h" | |
| 18 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h" | |
| 19 #include "base/task_runner_util.h" | |
| 20 #include "base/time/time.h" | |
| 21 #include "base/values.h" | |
| 22 #include "chrome/common/chrome_paths.h" | 8 #include "chrome/common/chrome_paths.h" |
| 23 #include "components/google/core/browser/google_util.h" | |
| 24 #include "components/ntp_tiles/pref_names.h" | |
| 25 #include "components/ntp_tiles/switches.h" | |
| 26 #include "components/pref_registry/pref_registry_syncable.h" | |
| 27 #include "components/prefs/pref_service.h" | |
| 28 #include "components/search_engines/search_engine_type.h" | |
| 29 #include "components/search_engines/template_url_prepopulate_data.h" | |
| 30 #include "components/search_engines/template_url_service.h" | |
| 31 #include "components/variations/service/variations_service.h" | |
| 32 #include "net/base/load_flags.h" | |
| 33 #include "net/http/http_status_code.h" | |
| 34 | |
| 35 #if !defined(OS_IOS) | |
| 36 #include "components/safe_json/safe_json_parser.h" | |
| 37 #endif | |
| 38 | |
| 39 using net::URLFetcher; | |
| 40 using variations::VariationsService; | |
| 41 | |
| 42 namespace { | |
| 43 | |
| 44 const char kPopularSitesURLFormat[] = | |
| 45 "https://www.gstatic.com/chrome/ntp/suggested_sites_%s_%s.json"; | |
| 46 const char kPopularSitesDefaultCountryCode[] = "DEFAULT"; | |
| 47 const char kPopularSitesDefaultVersion[] = "5"; | |
| 48 const char kPopularSitesLocalFilename[] = "suggested_sites.json"; | |
| 49 const int kPopularSitesRedownloadIntervalHours = 24; | |
| 50 | |
| 51 const char kPopularSitesLastDownloadPref[] = "popular_sites_last_download"; | |
| 52 const char kPopularSitesCountryPref[] = "popular_sites_country"; | |
| 53 const char kPopularSitesVersionPref[] = "popular_sites_version"; | |
| 54 | |
| 55 // Extract the country from the default search engine if the default search | |
| 56 // engine is Google. | |
| 57 std::string GetDefaultSearchEngineCountryCode( | |
| 58 const TemplateURLService* template_url_service) { | |
| 59 DCHECK(template_url_service); | |
| 60 | |
| 61 base::CommandLine* cmd_line = base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess(); | |
| 62 if (!cmd_line->HasSwitch( | |
| 63 ntp_tiles::switches::kEnableNTPSearchEngineCountryDetection)) | |
| 64 return std::string(); | |
| 65 | |
| 66 const TemplateURL* default_provider = | |
| 67 template_url_service->GetDefaultSearchProvider(); | |
| 68 // It's possible to not have a default provider in the case that the default | |
| 69 // search engine is defined by policy. | |
| 70 if (default_provider) { | |
| 71 bool is_google_search_engine = | |
| 72 TemplateURLPrepopulateData::GetEngineType( | |
| 73 *default_provider, template_url_service->search_terms_data()) == | |
| 74 SearchEngineType::SEARCH_ENGINE_GOOGLE; | |
| 75 | |
| 76 if (is_google_search_engine) { | |
| 77 GURL search_url = default_provider->GenerateSearchURL( | |
| 78 template_url_service->search_terms_data()); | |
| 79 return google_util::GetGoogleCountryCode(search_url); | |
| 80 } | |
| 81 } | |
| 82 | |
| 83 return std::string(); | |
| 84 } | |
| 85 | |
| 86 // Determine the country code to use. In order of precedence: | |
| 87 // - The explicit "override country" pref set by the user. | |
| 88 // - The country code from the field trial config (variation parameter). | |
| 89 // - The Google country code if Google is the default search engine (and the | |
| 90 // "--enable-ntp-search-engine-country-detection" switch is present). | |
| 91 // - The country provided by the VariationsService. | |
| 92 // - A default fallback. | |
| 93 std::string GetCountryToUse(const PrefService* prefs, | |
| 94 const TemplateURLService* template_url_service, | |
| 95 VariationsService* variations_service, | |
| 96 const std::string& variation_param_country) { | |
| 97 std::string country_code = | |
| 98 prefs->GetString(ntp_tiles::prefs::kPopularSitesOverrideCountry); | |
| 99 | |
| 100 if (country_code.empty()) | |
| 101 country_code = variation_param_country; | |
| 102 | |
| 103 if (country_code.empty()) | |
| 104 country_code = GetDefaultSearchEngineCountryCode(template_url_service); | |
| 105 | |
| 106 if (country_code.empty() && variations_service) | |
| 107 country_code = variations_service->GetStoredPermanentCountry(); | |
| 108 | |
| 109 if (country_code.empty()) | |
| 110 country_code = kPopularSitesDefaultCountryCode; | |
| 111 | |
| 112 return base::ToUpperASCII(country_code); | |
| 113 } | |
| 114 | |
| 115 // Determine the version to use. In order of precedence: | |
| 116 // - The explicit "override version" pref set by the user. | |
| 117 // - The version from the field trial config (variation parameter). | |
| 118 // - A default fallback. | |
| 119 std::string GetVersionToUse(const PrefService* prefs, | |
| 120 const std::string& variation_param_version) { | |
| 121 std::string version = | |
| 122 prefs->GetString(ntp_tiles::prefs::kPopularSitesOverrideVersion); | |
| 123 | |
| 124 if (version.empty()) | |
| 125 version = variation_param_version; | |
| 126 | |
| 127 if (version.empty()) | |
| 128 version = kPopularSitesDefaultVersion; | |
| 129 | |
| 130 return version; | |
| 131 } | |
| 132 | |
| 133 // Must run on the blocking thread pool. | |
| 134 bool WriteJsonToFile(const base::FilePath& local_path, | |
| 135 const base::Value* json) { | |
| 136 std::string json_string; | |
| 137 return base::JSONWriter::Write(*json, &json_string) && | |
| 138 base::ImportantFileWriter::WriteFileAtomically(local_path, | |
| 139 json_string); | |
| 140 } | |
| 141 | |
| 142 #if defined(OS_IOS) | |
| 143 // Mimics SafeJsonParser API, but parses unsafely for iOS. | |
| 144 class JsonUnsafeParser { | |
| 145 public: | |
| 146 using SuccessCallback = base::Callback<void(std::unique_ptr<base::Value>)>; | |
| 147 using ErrorCallback = base::Callback<void(const std::string&)>; | |
| 148 | |
| 149 // As with SafeJsonParser, runs either success_callback or error_callback on | |
| 150 // the calling thread, but not before the call returns. | |
| 151 static void Parse(const std::string& unsafe_json, | |
| 152 const SuccessCallback& success_callback, | |
| 153 const ErrorCallback& error_callback) { | |
| 154 base::ThreadTaskRunnerHandle::Get()->PostTask( | |
| 155 FROM_HERE, | |
| 156 base::Bind(DoParse, unsafe_json, success_callback, error_callback)); | |
| 157 } | |
| 158 | |
| 159 JsonUnsafeParser() = delete; | |
| 160 | |
| 161 private: | |
| 162 static void DoParse(const std::string& unsafe_json, | |
| 163 const SuccessCallback& success_callback, | |
| 164 const ErrorCallback& error_callback) { | |
| 165 std::string error_msg; | |
| 166 int error_line, error_column; | |
| 167 std::unique_ptr<base::Value> value = base::JSONReader::ReadAndReturnError( | |
| 168 unsafe_json, base::JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS, nullptr, &error_msg, | |
| 169 &error_line, &error_column); | |
| 170 if (value) { | |
| 171 success_callback.Run(std::move(value)); | |
| 172 } else { | |
| 173 error_callback.Run(base::StringPrintf("%s (%d:%d)", error_msg.c_str(), | |
| 174 error_line, error_column)); | |
| 175 } | |
| 176 } | |
| 177 }; | |
| 178 | |
| 179 using UntrustedJsonParser = JsonUnsafeParser; | |
| 180 #else | |
| 181 using UntrustedJsonParser = safe_json::SafeJsonParser; | |
| 182 #endif | |
| 183 | |
| 184 } // namespace | |
| 185 | 9 |
| 186 base::FilePath ChromePopularSites::GetDirectory() { | 10 base::FilePath ChromePopularSites::GetDirectory() { |
| 187 base::FilePath dir; | 11 base::FilePath dir; |
| 188 PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_USER_DATA, &dir); | 12 PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_USER_DATA, &dir); |
| 189 return dir; // empty if PathService::Get() failed. | 13 return dir; // empty if PathService::Get() failed. |
| 190 } | 14 } |
| 191 | |
| 192 PopularSites::Site::Site(const base::string16& title, | |
| 193 const GURL& url, | |
| 194 const GURL& favicon_url, | |
| 195 const GURL& large_icon_url, | |
| 196 const GURL& thumbnail_url) | |
| 197 : title(title), | |
| 198 url(url), | |
| 199 favicon_url(favicon_url), | |
| 200 large_icon_url(large_icon_url), | |
| 201 thumbnail_url(thumbnail_url) {} | |
| 202 | |
| 203 PopularSites::Site::Site(const Site& other) = default; | |
| 204 | |
| 205 PopularSites::Site::~Site() {} | |
| 206 | |
| 207 PopularSites::PopularSites( | |
| 208 const scoped_refptr<base::SequencedWorkerPool>& blocking_pool, | |
| 209 PrefService* prefs, | |
| 210 const TemplateURLService* template_url_service, | |
| 211 VariationsService* variations_service, | |
| 212 net::URLRequestContextGetter* download_context, | |
| 213 const base::FilePath& directory, | |
| 214 const std::string& variation_param_country, | |
| 215 const std::string& variation_param_version, | |
| 216 bool force_download, | |
| 217 const FinishedCallback& callback) | |
| 218 : PopularSites(blocking_pool, | |
| 219 prefs, | |
| 220 download_context, | |
| 221 directory, | |
| 222 GetCountryToUse(prefs, | |
| 223 template_url_service, | |
| 224 variations_service, | |
| 225 variation_param_country), | |
| 226 GetVersionToUse(prefs, variation_param_version), | |
| 227 GURL(), | |
| 228 force_download, | |
| 229 callback) {} | |
| 230 | |
| 231 PopularSites::PopularSites( | |
| 232 const scoped_refptr<base::SequencedWorkerPool>& blocking_pool, | |
| 233 PrefService* prefs, | |
| 234 net::URLRequestContextGetter* download_context, | |
| 235 const base::FilePath& directory, | |
| 236 const GURL& url, | |
| 237 const FinishedCallback& callback) | |
| 238 : PopularSites(blocking_pool, | |
| 239 prefs, | |
| 240 download_context, | |
| 241 directory, | |
| 242 std::string(), | |
| 243 std::string(), | |
| 244 url, | |
| 245 true, | |
| 246 callback) {} | |
| 247 | |
| 248 PopularSites::~PopularSites() {} | |
| 249 | |
| 250 std::string PopularSites::GetCountry() const { | |
| 251 return prefs_->GetString(kPopularSitesCountryPref); | |
| 252 } | |
| 253 | |
| 254 std::string PopularSites::GetVersion() const { | |
| 255 return prefs_->GetString(kPopularSitesVersionPref); | |
| 256 } | |
| 257 | |
| 258 // static | |
| 259 void PopularSites::RegisterProfilePrefs( | |
| 260 user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable* user_prefs) { | |
| 261 user_prefs->RegisterStringPref(ntp_tiles::prefs::kPopularSitesOverrideCountry, | |
| 262 std::string()); | |
| 263 user_prefs->RegisterStringPref(ntp_tiles::prefs::kPopularSitesOverrideVersion, | |
| 264 std::string()); | |
| 265 | |
| 266 user_prefs->RegisterInt64Pref(kPopularSitesLastDownloadPref, 0); | |
| 267 user_prefs->RegisterStringPref(kPopularSitesCountryPref, std::string()); | |
| 268 user_prefs->RegisterStringPref(kPopularSitesVersionPref, std::string()); | |
| 269 } | |
| 270 | |
| 271 PopularSites::PopularSites( | |
| 272 const scoped_refptr<base::SequencedWorkerPool>& blocking_pool, | |
| 273 PrefService* prefs, | |
| 274 net::URLRequestContextGetter* download_context, | |
| 275 const base::FilePath& directory, | |
| 276 const std::string& country, | |
| 277 const std::string& version, | |
| 278 const GURL& override_url, | |
| 279 bool force_download, | |
| 280 const FinishedCallback& callback) | |
| 281 : callback_(callback), | |
| 282 is_fallback_(false), | |
| 283 pending_country_(country), | |
| 284 pending_version_(version), | |
| 285 local_path_(directory.empty() | |
| 286 ? base::FilePath() | |
| 287 : directory.AppendASCII(kPopularSitesLocalFilename)), | |
| 288 prefs_(prefs), | |
| 289 download_context_(download_context), | |
| 290 blocking_runner_(blocking_pool->GetTaskRunnerWithShutdownBehavior( | |
| 291 base::SequencedWorkerPool::CONTINUE_ON_SHUTDOWN)), | |
| 292 weak_ptr_factory_(this) { | |
| 293 const base::Time last_download_time = base::Time::FromInternalValue( | |
| 294 prefs_->GetInt64(kPopularSitesLastDownloadPref)); | |
| 295 const base::TimeDelta time_since_last_download = | |
| 296 base::Time::Now() - last_download_time; | |
| 297 const base::TimeDelta redownload_interval = | |
| 298 base::TimeDelta::FromHours(kPopularSitesRedownloadIntervalHours); | |
| 299 const bool download_time_is_future = base::Time::Now() < last_download_time; | |
| 300 const bool country_changed = GetCountry() != pending_country_; | |
| 301 const bool version_changed = GetVersion() != pending_version_; | |
| 302 | |
| 303 const GURL url = | |
| 304 override_url.is_valid() ? override_url : GetPopularSitesURL(); | |
| 305 | |
| 306 // No valid path to save to. Immediately post failure. | |
| 307 if (local_path_.empty()) { | |
| 308 base::ThreadTaskRunnerHandle::Get()->PostTask(FROM_HERE, | |
| 309 base::Bind(callback_, false)); | |
| 310 return; | |
| 311 } | |
| 312 | |
| 313 // Download forced, or we need to download a new file. | |
| 314 if (force_download || download_time_is_future || | |
| 315 (time_since_last_download > redownload_interval) || country_changed || | |
| 316 version_changed) { | |
| 317 FetchPopularSites(url); | |
| 318 return; | |
| 319 } | |
| 320 | |
| 321 std::unique_ptr<std::string> file_data(new std::string); | |
| 322 std::string* file_data_ptr = file_data.get(); | |
| 323 base::PostTaskAndReplyWithResult( | |
| 324 blocking_runner_.get(), FROM_HERE, | |
| 325 base::Bind(&base::ReadFileToString, local_path_, file_data_ptr), | |
| 326 base::Bind(&PopularSites::OnReadFileDone, weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr(), | |
| 327 url, base::Passed(std::move(file_data)))); | |
| 328 } | |
| 329 | |
| 330 GURL PopularSites::GetPopularSitesURL() const { | |
| 331 return GURL(base::StringPrintf(kPopularSitesURLFormat, | |
| 332 pending_country_.c_str(), | |
| 333 pending_version_.c_str())); | |
| 334 } | |
| 335 | |
| 336 void PopularSites::OnReadFileDone(const GURL& url, | |
| 337 std::unique_ptr<std::string> data, | |
| 338 bool success) { | |
| 339 if (success) { | |
| 340 auto json = base::JSONReader::Read(*data, base::JSON_ALLOW_TRAILING_COMMAS); | |
| 341 if (json) { | |
| 342 ParseSiteList(std::move(json)); | |
| 343 } else { | |
| 344 OnJsonParseFailed("previously-fetched JSON was no longer parseable"); | |
| 345 } | |
| 346 } else { | |
| 347 // File didn't exist, or couldn't be read for some other reason. | |
| 348 FetchPopularSites(url); | |
| 349 } | |
| 350 } | |
| 351 | |
| 352 void PopularSites::FetchPopularSites(const GURL& url) { | |
| 353 fetcher_ = URLFetcher::Create(url, URLFetcher::GET, this); | |
| 354 fetcher_->SetRequestContext(download_context_); | |
| 355 fetcher_->SetLoadFlags(net::LOAD_DO_NOT_SEND_COOKIES | | |
| 356 net::LOAD_DO_NOT_SAVE_COOKIES); | |
| 357 fetcher_->SetAutomaticallyRetryOnNetworkChanges(1); | |
| 358 fetcher_->Start(); | |
| 359 } | |
| 360 | |
| 361 void PopularSites::OnURLFetchComplete(const net::URLFetcher* source) { | |
| 362 DCHECK_EQ(fetcher_.get(), source); | |
| 363 std::unique_ptr<net::URLFetcher> free_fetcher = std::move(fetcher_); | |
| 364 | |
| 365 std::string json_string; | |
| 366 if (!(source->GetStatus().is_success() && | |
| 367 source->GetResponseCode() == net::HTTP_OK && | |
| 368 source->GetResponseAsString(&json_string))) { | |
| 369 OnDownloadFailed(); | |
| 370 return; | |
| 371 } | |
| 372 | |
| 373 UntrustedJsonParser::Parse( | |
| 374 json_string, | |
| 375 base::Bind(&PopularSites::OnJsonParsed, weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()), | |
| 376 base::Bind(&PopularSites::OnJsonParseFailed, | |
| 377 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr())); | |
| 378 } | |
| 379 | |
| 380 void PopularSites::OnJsonParsed(std::unique_ptr<base::Value> json) { | |
| 381 const base::Value* json_ptr = json.get(); | |
| 382 base::PostTaskAndReplyWithResult( | |
| 383 blocking_runner_.get(), FROM_HERE, | |
| 384 base::Bind(&WriteJsonToFile, local_path_, json_ptr), | |
| 385 base::Bind(&PopularSites::OnFileWriteDone, weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr(), | |
| 386 base::Passed(std::move(json)))); | |
| 387 } | |
| 388 | |
| 389 void PopularSites::OnJsonParseFailed(const std::string& error_message) { | |
| 390 DLOG(WARNING) << "JSON parsing failed: " << error_message; | |
| 391 OnDownloadFailed(); | |
| 392 } | |
| 393 | |
| 394 void PopularSites::OnFileWriteDone(std::unique_ptr<base::Value> json, | |
| 395 bool success) { | |
| 396 if (success) { | |
| 397 prefs_->SetInt64(kPopularSitesLastDownloadPref, | |
| 398 base::Time::Now().ToInternalValue()); | |
| 399 prefs_->SetString(kPopularSitesCountryPref, pending_country_); | |
| 400 prefs_->SetString(kPopularSitesVersionPref, pending_version_); | |
| 401 ParseSiteList(std::move(json)); | |
| 402 } else { | |
| 403 DLOG(WARNING) << "Could not write file to " | |
| 404 << local_path_.LossyDisplayName(); | |
| 405 OnDownloadFailed(); | |
| 406 } | |
| 407 } | |
| 408 | |
| 409 void PopularSites::ParseSiteList(std::unique_ptr<base::Value> json) { | |
| 410 base::ListValue* list = nullptr; | |
| 411 if (!json || !json->GetAsList(&list)) { | |
| 412 DLOG(WARNING) << "JSON is not a list"; | |
| 413 sites_.clear(); | |
| 414 callback_.Run(false); | |
| 415 return; | |
| 416 } | |
| 417 | |
| 418 std::vector<PopularSites::Site> sites; | |
| 419 for (size_t i = 0; i < list->GetSize(); i++) { | |
| 420 base::DictionaryValue* item; | |
| 421 if (!list->GetDictionary(i, &item)) | |
| 422 continue; | |
| 423 base::string16 title; | |
| 424 std::string url; | |
| 425 if (!item->GetString("title", &title) || !item->GetString("url", &url)) | |
| 426 continue; | |
| 427 std::string favicon_url; | |
| 428 item->GetString("favicon_url", &favicon_url); | |
| 429 std::string thumbnail_url; | |
| 430 item->GetString("thumbnail_url", &thumbnail_url); | |
| 431 std::string large_icon_url; | |
| 432 item->GetString("large_icon_url", &large_icon_url); | |
| 433 | |
| 434 sites.push_back(PopularSites::Site(title, GURL(url), GURL(favicon_url), | |
| 435 GURL(large_icon_url), | |
| 436 GURL(thumbnail_url))); | |
| 437 } | |
| 438 | |
| 439 sites_.swap(sites); | |
| 440 callback_.Run(true); | |
| 441 } | |
| 442 | |
| 443 void PopularSites::OnDownloadFailed() { | |
| 444 if (!is_fallback_) { | |
| 445 DLOG(WARNING) << "Download country site list failed"; | |
| 446 is_fallback_ = true; | |
| 447 pending_country_ = kPopularSitesDefaultCountryCode; | |
| 448 pending_version_ = kPopularSitesDefaultVersion; | |
| 449 FetchPopularSites(GetPopularSitesURL()); | |
| 450 } else { | |
| 451 DLOG(WARNING) << "Download fallback site list failed"; | |
| 452 callback_.Run(false); | |
| 453 } | |
| 454 } | |
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