| Index: public/i18n/unicode/rbnf.h
|
| ===================================================================
|
| --- public/i18n/unicode/rbnf.h (revision 211843)
|
| +++ public/i18n/unicode/rbnf.h (working copy)
|
| @@ -1,1059 +0,0 @@
|
| -/*
|
| -*******************************************************************************
|
| -* Copyright (C) 1997-2010, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
|
| -* All Rights Reserved.
|
| -*******************************************************************************
|
| -*/
|
| -
|
| -#ifndef RBNF_H
|
| -#define RBNF_H
|
| -
|
| -#include "unicode/utypes.h"
|
| -
|
| -/**
|
| - * \file
|
| - * \brief C++ API: Rule Based Number Format
|
| - */
|
| -
|
| -/**
|
| - * \def U_HAVE_RBNF
|
| - * This will be 0 if RBNF support is not included in ICU
|
| - * and 1 if it is.
|
| - *
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.4
|
| - */
|
| -#if UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
|
| -#define U_HAVE_RBNF 0
|
| -#else
|
| -#define U_HAVE_RBNF 1
|
| -
|
| -#include "unicode/coll.h"
|
| -#include "unicode/dcfmtsym.h"
|
| -#include "unicode/fmtable.h"
|
| -#include "unicode/locid.h"
|
| -#include "unicode/numfmt.h"
|
| -#include "unicode/unistr.h"
|
| -#include "unicode/strenum.h"
|
| -
|
| -U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
|
| -
|
| -class NFRuleSet;
|
| -class LocalizationInfo;
|
| -
|
| -/**
|
| - * Tags for the predefined rulesets.
|
| - *
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.2
|
| - */
|
| -enum URBNFRuleSetTag {
|
| - URBNF_SPELLOUT,
|
| - URBNF_ORDINAL,
|
| - URBNF_DURATION,
|
| - URBNF_NUMBERING_SYSTEM,
|
| - URBNF_COUNT
|
| -};
|
| -
|
| -#if UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
|
| -class Collator;
|
| -#endif
|
| -
|
| -/**
|
| - * The RuleBasedNumberFormat class formats numbers according to a set of rules. This number formatter is
|
| - * typically used for spelling out numeric values in words (e.g., 25,3476 as
|
| - * "twenty-five thousand three hundred seventy-six" or "vingt-cinq mille trois
|
| - * cents soixante-seize" or
|
| - * "fünfundzwanzigtausenddreihundertsechsundsiebzig"), but can also be used for
|
| - * other complicated formatting tasks, such as formatting a number of seconds as hours,
|
| - * minutes and seconds (e.g., 3,730 as "1:02:10").
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The resources contain three predefined formatters for each locale: spellout, which
|
| - * spells out a value in words (123 is "one hundred twenty-three"); ordinal, which
|
| - * appends an ordinal suffix to the end of a numeral (123 is "123rd"); and
|
| - * duration, which shows a duration in seconds as hours, minutes, and seconds (123 is
|
| - * "2:03"). The client can also define more specialized <tt>RuleBasedNumberFormat</tt>s
|
| - * by supplying programmer-defined rule sets.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The behavior of a <tt>RuleBasedNumberFormat</tt> is specified by a textual description
|
| - * that is either passed to the constructor as a <tt>String</tt> or loaded from a resource
|
| - * bundle. In its simplest form, the description consists of a semicolon-delimited list of <em>rules.</em>
|
| - * Each rule has a string of output text and a value or range of values it is applicable to.
|
| - * In a typical spellout rule set, the first twenty rules are the words for the numbers from
|
| - * 0 to 19:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <pre>zero; one; two; three; four; five; six; seven; eight; nine;
|
| - * ten; eleven; twelve; thirteen; fourteen; fifteen; sixteen; seventeen; eighteen; nineteen;</pre>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>For larger numbers, we can use the preceding set of rules to format the ones place, and
|
| - * we only have to supply the words for the multiples of 10:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <pre> 20: twenty[->>];
|
| - * 30: thirty[->>];
|
| - * 40: forty[->>];
|
| - * 50: fifty[->>];
|
| - * 60: sixty[->>];
|
| - * 70: seventy[->>];
|
| - * 80: eighty[->>];
|
| - * 90: ninety[->>];</pre>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>In these rules, the <em>base value</em> is spelled out explicitly and set off from the
|
| - * rule's output text with a colon. The rules are in a sorted list, and a rule is applicable
|
| - * to all numbers from its own base value to one less than the next rule's base value. The
|
| - * ">>" token is called a <em>substitution</em> and tells the fomatter to
|
| - * isolate the number's ones digit, format it using this same set of rules, and place the
|
| - * result at the position of the ">>" token. Text in brackets is omitted if
|
| - * the number being formatted is an even multiple of 10 (the hyphen is a literal hyphen; 24
|
| - * is "twenty-four," not "twenty four").</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>For even larger numbers, we can actually look up several parts of the number in the
|
| - * list:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <pre>100: << hundred[ >>];</pre>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The "<<" represents a new kind of substitution. The << isolates
|
| - * the hundreds digit (and any digits to its left), formats it using this same rule set, and
|
| - * places the result where the "<<" was. Notice also that the meaning of
|
| - * >> has changed: it now refers to both the tens and the ones digits. The meaning of
|
| - * both substitutions depends on the rule's base value. The base value determines the rule's <em>divisor,</em>
|
| - * which is the highest power of 10 that is less than or equal to the base value (the user
|
| - * can change this). To fill in the substitutions, the formatter divides the number being
|
| - * formatted by the divisor. The integral quotient is used to fill in the <<
|
| - * substitution, and the remainder is used to fill in the >> substitution. The meaning
|
| - * of the brackets changes similarly: text in brackets is omitted if the value being
|
| - * formatted is an even multiple of the rule's divisor. The rules are applied recursively, so
|
| - * if a substitution is filled in with text that includes another substitution, that
|
| - * substitution is also filled in.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>This rule covers values up to 999, at which point we add another rule:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <pre>1000: << thousand[ >>];</pre>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>Again, the meanings of the brackets and substitution tokens shift because the rule's
|
| - * base value is a higher power of 10, changing the rule's divisor. This rule can actually be
|
| - * used all the way up to 999,999. This allows us to finish out the rules as follows:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <pre> 1,000,000: << million[ >>];
|
| - * 1,000,000,000: << billion[ >>];
|
| - * 1,000,000,000,000: << trillion[ >>];
|
| - * 1,000,000,000,000,000: OUT OF RANGE!;</pre>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>Commas, periods, and spaces can be used in the base values to improve legibility and
|
| - * are ignored by the rule parser. The last rule in the list is customarily treated as an
|
| - * "overflow rule," applying to everything from its base value on up, and often (as
|
| - * in this example) being used to print out an error message or default representation.
|
| - * Notice also that the size of the major groupings in large numbers is controlled by the
|
| - * spacing of the rules: because in English we group numbers by thousand, the higher rules
|
| - * are separated from each other by a factor of 1,000.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>To see how these rules actually work in practice, consider the following example:
|
| - * Formatting 25,430 with this rule set would work like this:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <table border="0" width="100%">
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td><strong><< thousand >></strong></td>
|
| - * <td>[the rule whose base value is 1,000 is applicable to 25,340]</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td><strong>twenty->></strong> thousand >></td>
|
| - * <td>[25,340 over 1,000 is 25. The rule for 20 applies.]</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>twenty-<strong>five</strong> thousand >></td>
|
| - * <td>[25 mod 10 is 5. The rule for 5 is "five."</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>twenty-five thousand <strong><< hundred >></strong></td>
|
| - * <td>[25,340 mod 1,000 is 340. The rule for 100 applies.]</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>twenty-five thousand <strong>three</strong> hundred >></td>
|
| - * <td>[340 over 100 is 3. The rule for 3 is "three."]</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>twenty-five thousand three hundred <strong>forty</strong></td>
|
| - * <td>[340 mod 100 is 40. The rule for 40 applies. Since 40 divides
|
| - * evenly by 10, the hyphen and substitution in the brackets are omitted.]</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * </table>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The above syntax suffices only to format positive integers. To format negative numbers,
|
| - * we add a special rule:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <pre>-x: minus >>;</pre>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>This is called a <em>negative-number rule,</em> and is identified by "-x"
|
| - * where the base value would be. This rule is used to format all negative numbers. the
|
| - * >> token here means "find the number's absolute value, format it with these
|
| - * rules, and put the result here."</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>We also add a special rule called a <em>fraction rule </em>for numbers with fractional
|
| - * parts:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <pre>x.x: << point >>;</pre>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>This rule is used for all positive non-integers (negative non-integers pass through the
|
| - * negative-number rule first and then through this rule). Here, the << token refers to
|
| - * the number's integral part, and the >> to the number's fractional part. The
|
| - * fractional part is formatted as a series of single-digit numbers (e.g., 123.456 would be
|
| - * formatted as "one hundred twenty-three point four five six").</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>To see how this rule syntax is applied to various languages, examine the resource data.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>There is actually much more flexibility built into the rule language than the
|
| - * description above shows. A formatter may own multiple rule sets, which can be selected by
|
| - * the caller, and which can use each other to fill in their substitutions. Substitutions can
|
| - * also be filled in with digits, using a DecimalFormat object. There is syntax that can be
|
| - * used to alter a rule's divisor in various ways. And there is provision for much more
|
| - * flexible fraction handling. A complete description of the rule syntax follows:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <hr>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The description of a <tt>RuleBasedNumberFormat</tt>'s behavior consists of one or more <em>rule
|
| - * sets.</em> Each rule set consists of a name, a colon, and a list of <em>rules.</em> A rule
|
| - * set name must begin with a % sign. Rule sets with names that begin with a single % sign
|
| - * are <em>public:</em> the caller can specify that they be used to format and parse numbers.
|
| - * Rule sets with names that begin with %% are <em>private:</em> they exist only for the use
|
| - * of other rule sets. If a formatter only has one rule set, the name may be omitted.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The user can also specify a special "rule set" named <tt>%%lenient-parse</tt>.
|
| - * The body of <tt>%%lenient-parse</tt> isn't a set of number-formatting rules, but a <tt>RuleBasedCollator</tt>
|
| - * description which is used to define equivalences for lenient parsing. For more information
|
| - * on the syntax, see <tt>RuleBasedCollator</tt>. For more information on lenient parsing,
|
| - * see <tt>setLenientParse()</tt>. <em>Note:</em> symbols that have syntactic meaning
|
| - * in collation rules, such as '&', have no particular meaning when appearing outside
|
| - * of the <tt>lenient-parse</tt> rule set.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The body of a rule set consists of an ordered, semicolon-delimited list of <em>rules.</em>
|
| - * Internally, every rule has a base value, a divisor, rule text, and zero, one, or two <em>substitutions.</em>
|
| - * These parameters are controlled by the description syntax, which consists of a <em>rule
|
| - * descriptor,</em> a colon, and a <em>rule body.</em></p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>A rule descriptor can take one of the following forms (text in <em>italics</em> is the
|
| - * name of a token):</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <table border="0" width="100%">
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td><em>bv</em>:</td>
|
| - * <td><em>bv</em> specifies the rule's base value. <em>bv</em> is a decimal
|
| - * number expressed using ASCII digits. <em>bv</em> may contain spaces, period, and commas,
|
| - * which are ignored. The rule's divisor is the highest power of 10 less than or equal to
|
| - * the base value.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td><em>bv</em>/<em>rad</em>:</td>
|
| - * <td><em>bv</em> specifies the rule's base value. The rule's divisor is the
|
| - * highest power of <em>rad</em> less than or equal to the base value.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td><em>bv</em>>:</td>
|
| - * <td><em>bv</em> specifies the rule's base value. To calculate the divisor,
|
| - * let the radix be 10, and the exponent be the highest exponent of the radix that yields a
|
| - * result less than or equal to the base value. Every > character after the base value
|
| - * decreases the exponent by 1. If the exponent is positive or 0, the divisor is the radix
|
| - * raised to the power of the exponent; otherwise, the divisor is 1.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td><em>bv</em>/<em>rad</em>>:</td>
|
| - * <td><em>bv</em> specifies the rule's base value. To calculate the divisor,
|
| - * let the radix be <em>rad</em>, and the exponent be the highest exponent of the radix that
|
| - * yields a result less than or equal to the base value. Every > character after the radix
|
| - * decreases the exponent by 1. If the exponent is positive or 0, the divisor is the radix
|
| - * raised to the power of the exponent; otherwise, the divisor is 1.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>-x:</td>
|
| - * <td>The rule is a negative-number rule.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>x.x:</td>
|
| - * <td>The rule is an <em>improper fraction rule.</em></td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>0.x:</td>
|
| - * <td>The rule is a <em>proper fraction rule.</em></td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>x.0:</td>
|
| - * <td>The rule is a <em>master rule.</em></td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td><em>nothing</em></td>
|
| - * <td>If the rule's rule descriptor is left out, the base value is one plus the
|
| - * preceding rule's base value (or zero if this is the first rule in the list) in a normal
|
| - * rule set. In a fraction rule set, the base value is the same as the preceding rule's
|
| - * base value.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * </table>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>A rule set may be either a regular rule set or a <em>fraction rule set,</em> depending
|
| - * on whether it is used to format a number's integral part (or the whole number) or a
|
| - * number's fractional part. Using a rule set to format a rule's fractional part makes it a
|
| - * fraction rule set.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>Which rule is used to format a number is defined according to one of the following
|
| - * algorithms: If the rule set is a regular rule set, do the following:
|
| - *
|
| - * <ul>
|
| - * <li>If the rule set includes a master rule (and the number was passed in as a <tt>double</tt>),
|
| - * use the master rule. (If the number being formatted was passed in as a <tt>long</tt>,
|
| - * the master rule is ignored.)</li>
|
| - * <li>If the number is negative, use the negative-number rule.</li>
|
| - * <li>If the number has a fractional part and is greater than 1, use the improper fraction
|
| - * rule.</li>
|
| - * <li>If the number has a fractional part and is between 0 and 1, use the proper fraction
|
| - * rule.</li>
|
| - * <li>Binary-search the rule list for the rule with the highest base value less than or equal
|
| - * to the number. If that rule has two substitutions, its base value is not an even multiple
|
| - * of its divisor, and the number <em>is</em> an even multiple of the rule's divisor, use the
|
| - * rule that precedes it in the rule list. Otherwise, use the rule itself.</li>
|
| - * </ul>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>If the rule set is a fraction rule set, do the following:
|
| - *
|
| - * <ul>
|
| - * <li>Ignore negative-number and fraction rules.</li>
|
| - * <li>For each rule in the list, multiply the number being formatted (which will always be
|
| - * between 0 and 1) by the rule's base value. Keep track of the distance between the result
|
| - * the nearest integer.</li>
|
| - * <li>Use the rule that produced the result closest to zero in the above calculation. In the
|
| - * event of a tie or a direct hit, use the first matching rule encountered. (The idea here is
|
| - * to try each rule's base value as a possible denominator of a fraction. Whichever
|
| - * denominator produces the fraction closest in value to the number being formatted wins.) If
|
| - * the rule following the matching rule has the same base value, use it if the numerator of
|
| - * the fraction is anything other than 1; if the numerator is 1, use the original matching
|
| - * rule. (This is to allow singular and plural forms of the rule text without a lot of extra
|
| - * hassle.)</li>
|
| - * </ul>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>A rule's body consists of a string of characters terminated by a semicolon. The rule
|
| - * may include zero, one, or two <em>substitution tokens,</em> and a range of text in
|
| - * brackets. The brackets denote optional text (and may also include one or both
|
| - * substitutions). The exact meanings of the substitution tokens, and under what conditions
|
| - * optional text is omitted, depend on the syntax of the substitution token and the context.
|
| - * The rest of the text in a rule body is literal text that is output when the rule matches
|
| - * the number being formatted.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>A substitution token begins and ends with a <em>token character.</em> The token
|
| - * character and the context together specify a mathematical operation to be performed on the
|
| - * number being formatted. An optional <em>substitution descriptor </em>specifies how the
|
| - * value resulting from that operation is used to fill in the substitution. The position of
|
| - * the substitution token in the rule body specifies the location of the resultant text in
|
| - * the original rule text.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The meanings of the substitution token characters are as follows:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <table border="0" width="100%">
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>>></td>
|
| - * <td>in normal rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Divide the number by the rule's divisor and format the remainder</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in negative-number rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Find the absolute value of the number and format the result</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in fraction or master rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Isolate the number's fractional part and format it.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in rule in fraction rule set</td>
|
| - * <td>Not allowed.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>>>></td>
|
| - * <td>in normal rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Divide the number by the rule's divisor and format the remainder,
|
| - * but bypass the normal rule-selection process and just use the
|
| - * rule that precedes this one in this rule list.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in all other rules</td>
|
| - * <td>Not allowed.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td><<</td>
|
| - * <td>in normal rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Divide the number by the rule's divisor and format the quotient</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in negative-number rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Not allowed.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in fraction or master rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Isolate the number's integral part and format it.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in rule in fraction rule set</td>
|
| - * <td>Multiply the number by the rule's base value and format the result.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>==</td>
|
| - * <td>in all rule sets</td>
|
| - * <td>Format the number unchanged</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>[]</td>
|
| - * <td>in normal rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Omit the optional text if the number is an even multiple of the rule's divisor</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in negative-number rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Not allowed.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in improper-fraction rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Omit the optional text if the number is between 0 and 1 (same as specifying both an
|
| - * x.x rule and a 0.x rule)</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in master rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Omit the optional text if the number is an integer (same as specifying both an x.x
|
| - * rule and an x.0 rule)</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in proper-fraction rule</td>
|
| - * <td>Not allowed.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td></td>
|
| - * <td>in rule in fraction rule set</td>
|
| - * <td>Omit the optional text if multiplying the number by the rule's base value yields 1.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * </table>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>The substitution descriptor (i.e., the text between the token characters) may take one
|
| - * of three forms:</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <table border="0" width="100%">
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>a rule set name</td>
|
| - * <td>Perform the mathematical operation on the number, and format the result using the
|
| - * named rule set.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>a DecimalFormat pattern</td>
|
| - * <td>Perform the mathematical operation on the number, and format the result using a
|
| - * DecimalFormat with the specified pattern. The pattern must begin with 0 or #.</td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * <tr>
|
| - * <td>nothing</td>
|
| - * <td>Perform the mathematical operation on the number, and format the result using the rule
|
| - * set containing the current rule, except:
|
| - * <ul>
|
| - * <li>You can't have an empty substitution descriptor with a == substitution.</li>
|
| - * <li>If you omit the substitution descriptor in a >> substitution in a fraction rule,
|
| - * format the result one digit at a time using the rule set containing the current rule.</li>
|
| - * <li>If you omit the substitution descriptor in a << substitution in a rule in a
|
| - * fraction rule set, format the result using the default rule set for this formatter.</li>
|
| - * </ul>
|
| - * </td>
|
| - * </tr>
|
| - * </table>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>Whitespace is ignored between a rule set name and a rule set body, between a rule
|
| - * descriptor and a rule body, or between rules. If a rule body begins with an apostrophe,
|
| - * the apostrophe is ignored, but all text after it becomes significant (this is how you can
|
| - * have a rule's rule text begin with whitespace). There is no escape function: the semicolon
|
| - * is not allowed in rule set names or in rule text, and the colon is not allowed in rule set
|
| - * names. The characters beginning a substitution token are always treated as the beginning
|
| - * of a substitution token.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p>See the resource data and the demo program for annotated examples of real rule sets
|
| - * using these features.</p>
|
| - *
|
| - * <p><em>User subclasses are not supported.</em> While clients may write
|
| - * subclasses, such code will not necessarily work and will not be
|
| - * guaranteed to work stably from release to release.
|
| - *
|
| - * <p><b>Localizations</b></p>
|
| - * <p>Constructors are available that allow the specification of localizations for the
|
| - * public rule sets (and also allow more control over what public rule sets are available).
|
| - * Localization data is represented as a textual description. The description represents
|
| - * an array of arrays of string. The first element is an array of the public rule set names,
|
| - * each of these must be one of the public rule set names that appear in the rules. Only
|
| - * names in this array will be treated as public rule set names by the API. Each subsequent
|
| - * element is an array of localizations of these names. The first element of one of these
|
| - * subarrays is the locale name, and the remaining elements are localizations of the
|
| - * public rule set names, in the same order as they were listed in the first arrray.</p>
|
| - * <p>In the syntax, angle brackets '<', '>' are used to delimit the arrays, and comma ',' is used
|
| - * to separate elements of an array. Whitespace is ignored, unless quoted.</p>
|
| - * <p>For example:<pre>
|
| - * < < %foo, %bar, %baz >,
|
| - * < en, Foo, Bar, Baz >,
|
| - * < fr, 'le Foo', 'le Bar', 'le Baz' >
|
| - * < zh, \\u7532, \\u4e59, \\u4e19 > >
|
| - * </pre></p>
|
| - * @author Richard Gillam
|
| - * @see NumberFormat
|
| - * @see DecimalFormat
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| -class U_I18N_API RuleBasedNumberFormat : public NumberFormat {
|
| -public:
|
| -
|
| - //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| - // constructors
|
| - //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Creates a RuleBasedNumberFormat that behaves according to the description
|
| - * passed in. The formatter uses the default locale.
|
| - * @param rules A description of the formatter's desired behavior.
|
| - * See the class documentation for a complete explanation of the description
|
| - * syntax.
|
| - * @param perror The parse error if an error was encountered.
|
| - * @param status The status indicating whether the constructor succeeded.
|
| - * @stable ICU 3.2
|
| - */
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat(const UnicodeString& rules, UParseError& perror, UErrorCode& status);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Creates a RuleBasedNumberFormat that behaves according to the description
|
| - * passed in. The formatter uses the default locale.
|
| - * <p>
|
| - * The localizations data provides information about the public
|
| - * rule sets and their localized display names for different
|
| - * locales. The first element in the list is an array of the names
|
| - * of the public rule sets. The first element in this array is
|
| - * the initial default ruleset. The remaining elements in the
|
| - * list are arrays of localizations of the names of the public
|
| - * rule sets. Each of these is one longer than the initial array,
|
| - * with the first String being the ULocale ID, and the remaining
|
| - * Strings being the localizations of the rule set names, in the
|
| - * same order as the initial array. Arrays are NULL-terminated.
|
| - * @param rules A description of the formatter's desired behavior.
|
| - * See the class documentation for a complete explanation of the description
|
| - * syntax.
|
| - * @param localizations the localization information.
|
| - * names in the description. These will be copied by the constructor.
|
| - * @param perror The parse error if an error was encountered.
|
| - * @param status The status indicating whether the constructor succeeded.
|
| - * @stable ICU 3.2
|
| - */
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat(const UnicodeString& rules, const UnicodeString& localizations,
|
| - UParseError& perror, UErrorCode& status);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Creates a RuleBasedNumberFormat that behaves according to the rules
|
| - * passed in. The formatter uses the specified locale to determine the
|
| - * characters to use when formatting numerals, and to define equivalences
|
| - * for lenient parsing.
|
| - * @param rules The formatter rules.
|
| - * See the class documentation for a complete explanation of the rule
|
| - * syntax.
|
| - * @param locale A locale that governs which characters are used for
|
| - * formatting values in numerals and which characters are equivalent in
|
| - * lenient parsing.
|
| - * @param perror The parse error if an error was encountered.
|
| - * @param status The status indicating whether the constructor succeeded.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat(const UnicodeString& rules, const Locale& locale,
|
| - UParseError& perror, UErrorCode& status);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Creates a RuleBasedNumberFormat that behaves according to the description
|
| - * passed in. The formatter uses the default locale.
|
| - * <p>
|
| - * The localizations data provides information about the public
|
| - * rule sets and their localized display names for different
|
| - * locales. The first element in the list is an array of the names
|
| - * of the public rule sets. The first element in this array is
|
| - * the initial default ruleset. The remaining elements in the
|
| - * list are arrays of localizations of the names of the public
|
| - * rule sets. Each of these is one longer than the initial array,
|
| - * with the first String being the ULocale ID, and the remaining
|
| - * Strings being the localizations of the rule set names, in the
|
| - * same order as the initial array. Arrays are NULL-terminated.
|
| - * @param rules A description of the formatter's desired behavior.
|
| - * See the class documentation for a complete explanation of the description
|
| - * syntax.
|
| - * @param localizations a list of localizations for the rule set
|
| - * names in the description. These will be copied by the constructor.
|
| - * @param locale A locale that governs which characters are used for
|
| - * formatting values in numerals and which characters are equivalent in
|
| - * lenient parsing.
|
| - * @param perror The parse error if an error was encountered.
|
| - * @param status The status indicating whether the constructor succeeded.
|
| - * @stable ICU 3.2
|
| - */
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat(const UnicodeString& rules, const UnicodeString& localizations,
|
| - const Locale& locale, UParseError& perror, UErrorCode& status);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Creates a RuleBasedNumberFormat from a predefined ruleset. The selector
|
| - * code choosed among three possible predefined formats: spellout, ordinal,
|
| - * and duration.
|
| - * @param tag A selector code specifying which kind of formatter to create for that
|
| - * locale. There are four legal values: URBNF_SPELLOUT, which creates a formatter that
|
| - * spells out a value in words in the desired language, URBNF_ORDINAL, which attaches
|
| - * an ordinal suffix from the desired language to the end of a number (e.g. "123rd"),
|
| - * URBNF_DURATION, which formats a duration in seconds as hours, minutes, and seconds,
|
| - * and URBNF_NUMBERING_SYSTEM, which is used to invoke rules for alternate numbering
|
| - * systems such as the Hebrew numbering system, or for Roman Numerals, etc.
|
| - * @param locale The locale for the formatter.
|
| - * @param status The status indicating whether the constructor succeeded.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat(URBNFRuleSetTag tag, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status);
|
| -
|
| - //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| - // boilerplate
|
| - //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Copy constructor
|
| - * @param rhs the object to be copied from.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.6
|
| - */
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat(const RuleBasedNumberFormat& rhs);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Assignment operator
|
| - * @param rhs the object to be copied from.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.6
|
| - */
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat& operator=(const RuleBasedNumberFormat& rhs);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Release memory allocated for a RuleBasedNumberFormat when you are finished with it.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.6
|
| - */
|
| - virtual ~RuleBasedNumberFormat();
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Clone this object polymorphically. The caller is responsible
|
| - * for deleting the result when done.
|
| - * @return A copy of the object.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.6
|
| - */
|
| - virtual Format* clone(void) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
|
| - * Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal.
|
| - * @param other the object to be compared with.
|
| - * @return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.6
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UBool operator==(const Format& other) const;
|
| -
|
| -//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| -// public API functions
|
| -//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * return the rules that were provided to the RuleBasedNumberFormat.
|
| - * @return the result String that was passed in
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString getRules() const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Return the number of public rule set names.
|
| - * @return the number of public rule set names.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual int32_t getNumberOfRuleSetNames() const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Return the name of the index'th public ruleSet. If index is not valid,
|
| - * the function returns null.
|
| - * @param index the index of the ruleset
|
| - * @return the name of the index'th public ruleSet.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString getRuleSetName(int32_t index) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Return the number of locales for which we have localized rule set display names.
|
| - * @return the number of locales for which we have localized rule set display names.
|
| - * @stable ICU 3.2
|
| - */
|
| - virtual int32_t getNumberOfRuleSetDisplayNameLocales(void) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Return the index'th display name locale.
|
| - * @param index the index of the locale
|
| - * @param status set to a failure code when this function fails
|
| - * @return the locale
|
| - * @see #getNumberOfRuleSetDisplayNameLocales
|
| - * @stable ICU 3.2
|
| - */
|
| - virtual Locale getRuleSetDisplayNameLocale(int32_t index, UErrorCode& status) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Return the rule set display names for the provided locale. These are in the same order
|
| - * as those returned by getRuleSetName. The locale is matched against the locales for
|
| - * which there is display name data, using normal fallback rules. If no locale matches,
|
| - * the default display names are returned. (These are the internal rule set names minus
|
| - * the leading '%'.)
|
| - * @param index the index of the rule set
|
| - * @param locale the locale (returned by getRuleSetDisplayNameLocales) for which the localized
|
| - * display name is desired
|
| - * @return the display name for the given index, which might be bogus if there is an error
|
| - * @see #getRuleSetName
|
| - * @stable ICU 3.2
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString getRuleSetDisplayName(int32_t index,
|
| - const Locale& locale = Locale::getDefault());
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Return the rule set display name for the provided rule set and locale.
|
| - * The locale is matched against the locales for which there is display name data, using
|
| - * normal fallback rules. If no locale matches, the default display name is returned.
|
| - * @return the display name for the rule set
|
| - * @stable ICU 3.2
|
| - * @see #getRuleSetDisplayName
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString getRuleSetDisplayName(const UnicodeString& ruleSetName,
|
| - const Locale& locale = Locale::getDefault());
|
| -
|
| -
|
| - using NumberFormat::format;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Formats the specified 32-bit number using the default ruleset.
|
| - * @param number The number to format.
|
| - * @param toAppendTo the string that will hold the (appended) result
|
| - * @param pos the fieldposition
|
| - * @return A textual representation of the number.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString& format(int32_t number,
|
| - UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
|
| - FieldPosition& pos) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Formats the specified 64-bit number using the default ruleset.
|
| - * @param number The number to format.
|
| - * @param toAppendTo the string that will hold the (appended) result
|
| - * @param pos the fieldposition
|
| - * @return A textual representation of the number.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.1
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString& format(int64_t number,
|
| - UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
|
| - FieldPosition& pos) const;
|
| - /**
|
| - * Formats the specified number using the default ruleset.
|
| - * @param number The number to format.
|
| - * @param toAppendTo the string that will hold the (appended) result
|
| - * @param pos the fieldposition
|
| - * @return A textual representation of the number.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString& format(double number,
|
| - UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
|
| - FieldPosition& pos) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Formats the specified number using the named ruleset.
|
| - * @param number The number to format.
|
| - * @param ruleSetName The name of the rule set to format the number with.
|
| - * This must be the name of a valid public rule set for this formatter.
|
| - * @param toAppendTo the string that will hold the (appended) result
|
| - * @param pos the fieldposition
|
| - * @param status the status
|
| - * @return A textual representation of the number.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString& format(int32_t number,
|
| - const UnicodeString& ruleSetName,
|
| - UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
|
| - FieldPosition& pos,
|
| - UErrorCode& status) const;
|
| - /**
|
| - * Formats the specified 64-bit number using the named ruleset.
|
| - * @param number The number to format.
|
| - * @param ruleSetName The name of the rule set to format the number with.
|
| - * This must be the name of a valid public rule set for this formatter.
|
| - * @param toAppendTo the string that will hold the (appended) result
|
| - * @param pos the fieldposition
|
| - * @param status the status
|
| - * @return A textual representation of the number.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.1
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString& format(int64_t number,
|
| - const UnicodeString& ruleSetName,
|
| - UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
|
| - FieldPosition& pos,
|
| - UErrorCode& status) const;
|
| - /**
|
| - * Formats the specified number using the named ruleset.
|
| - * @param number The number to format.
|
| - * @param ruleSetName The name of the rule set to format the number with.
|
| - * This must be the name of a valid public rule set for this formatter.
|
| - * @param toAppendTo the string that will hold the (appended) result
|
| - * @param pos the fieldposition
|
| - * @param status the status
|
| - * @return A textual representation of the number.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString& format(double number,
|
| - const UnicodeString& ruleSetName,
|
| - UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
|
| - FieldPosition& pos,
|
| - UErrorCode& status) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Formats the specified number using the default ruleset.
|
| - * @param obj The number to format.
|
| - * @param toAppendTo the string that will hold the (appended) result
|
| - * @param pos the fieldposition
|
| - * @param status the status
|
| - * @return A textual representation of the number.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
|
| - UnicodeString& toAppendTo,
|
| - FieldPosition& pos,
|
| - UErrorCode& status) const;
|
| - /**
|
| - * Redeclared Format method.
|
| - * @param obj the object to be formatted.
|
| - * @param result Output param which will receive the formatted string.
|
| - * @param status Output param set to success/failure code
|
| - * @return A reference to 'result'.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
|
| - UnicodeString& result,
|
| - UErrorCode& status) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Redeclared NumberFormat method.
|
| - * @param number the double value to be formatted.
|
| - * @param output Output param which will receive the formatted string.
|
| - * @return A reference to 'output'.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - UnicodeString& format(double number,
|
| - UnicodeString& output) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Redeclared NumberFormat method.
|
| - * @param number the long value to be formatted.
|
| - * @param output Output param which will receive the formatted string.
|
| - * @return A reference to 'output'.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - UnicodeString& format(int32_t number,
|
| - UnicodeString& output) const;
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Parses the specfied string, beginning at the specified position, according
|
| - * to this formatter's rules. This will match the string against all of the
|
| - * formatter's public rule sets and return the value corresponding to the longest
|
| - * parseable substring. This function's behavior is affected by the lenient
|
| - * parse mode.
|
| - * @param text The string to parse
|
| - * @param result the result of the parse, either a double or a long.
|
| - * @param parsePosition On entry, contains the position of the first character
|
| - * in "text" to examine. On exit, has been updated to contain the position
|
| - * of the first character in "text" that wasn't consumed by the parse.
|
| - * @see #setLenient
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual void parse(const UnicodeString& text,
|
| - Formattable& result,
|
| - ParsePosition& parsePosition) const;
|
| -
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Redeclared Format method.
|
| - * @param text The string to parse
|
| - * @param result the result of the parse, either a double or a long.
|
| - * @param status Output param set to failure code when a problem occurs.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual inline void parse(const UnicodeString& text,
|
| - Formattable& result,
|
| - UErrorCode& status) const;
|
| -
|
| -#if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Turns lenient parse mode on and off.
|
| - *
|
| - * When in lenient parse mode, the formatter uses a Collator for parsing the text.
|
| - * Only primary differences are treated as significant. This means that case
|
| - * differences, accent differences, alternate spellings of the same letter
|
| - * (e.g., ae and a-umlaut in German), ignorable characters, etc. are ignored in
|
| - * matching the text. In many cases, numerals will be accepted in place of words
|
| - * or phrases as well.
|
| - *
|
| - * For example, all of the following will correctly parse as 255 in English in
|
| - * lenient-parse mode:
|
| - * <br>"two hundred fifty-five"
|
| - * <br>"two hundred fifty five"
|
| - * <br>"TWO HUNDRED FIFTY-FIVE"
|
| - * <br>"twohundredfiftyfive"
|
| - * <br>"2 hundred fifty-5"
|
| - *
|
| - * The Collator used is determined by the locale that was
|
| - * passed to this object on construction. The description passed to this object
|
| - * on construction may supply additional collation rules that are appended to the
|
| - * end of the default collator for the locale, enabling additional equivalences
|
| - * (such as adding more ignorable characters or permitting spelled-out version of
|
| - * symbols; see the demo program for examples).
|
| - *
|
| - * It's important to emphasize that even strict parsing is relatively lenient: it
|
| - * will accept some text that it won't produce as output. In English, for example,
|
| - * it will correctly parse "two hundred zero" and "fifteen hundred".
|
| - *
|
| - * @param enabled If true, turns lenient-parse mode on; if false, turns it off.
|
| - * @see RuleBasedCollator
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual void setLenient(UBool enabled);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Returns true if lenient-parse mode is turned on. Lenient parsing is off
|
| - * by default.
|
| - * @return true if lenient-parse mode is turned on.
|
| - * @see #setLenient
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual inline UBool isLenient(void) const;
|
| -
|
| -#endif
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Override the default rule set to use. If ruleSetName is null, reset
|
| - * to the initial default rule set. If the rule set is not a public rule set name,
|
| - * U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR is returned in status.
|
| - * @param ruleSetName the name of the rule set, or null to reset the initial default.
|
| - * @param status set to failure code when a problem occurs.
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.6
|
| - */
|
| - virtual void setDefaultRuleSet(const UnicodeString& ruleSetName, UErrorCode& status);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * Return the name of the current default rule set. If the current rule set is
|
| - * not public, returns a bogus (and empty) UnicodeString.
|
| - * @return the name of the current default rule set
|
| - * @stable ICU 3.0
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UnicodeString getDefaultRuleSetName() const;
|
| -
|
| -public:
|
| - /**
|
| - * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
|
| - *
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.8
|
| - */
|
| - static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
|
| -
|
| - /**
|
| - * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
|
| - *
|
| - * @stable ICU 2.8
|
| - */
|
| - virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
|
| -
|
| -private:
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat(); // default constructor not implemented
|
| -
|
| - // this will ref the localizations if they are not NULL
|
| - // caller must deref to get adoption
|
| - RuleBasedNumberFormat(const UnicodeString& description, LocalizationInfo* localizations,
|
| - const Locale& locale, UParseError& perror, UErrorCode& status);
|
| -
|
| - void init(const UnicodeString& rules, LocalizationInfo* localizations, UParseError& perror, UErrorCode& status);
|
| - void dispose();
|
| - void stripWhitespace(UnicodeString& src);
|
| - void initDefaultRuleSet();
|
| - void format(double number, NFRuleSet& ruleSet);
|
| - NFRuleSet* findRuleSet(const UnicodeString& name, UErrorCode& status) const;
|
| -
|
| - /* friend access */
|
| - friend class NFSubstitution;
|
| - friend class NFRule;
|
| - friend class FractionalPartSubstitution;
|
| -
|
| - inline NFRuleSet * getDefaultRuleSet() const;
|
| - Collator * getCollator() const;
|
| - DecimalFormatSymbols * getDecimalFormatSymbols() const;
|
| -
|
| -private:
|
| - NFRuleSet **ruleSets;
|
| - NFRuleSet *defaultRuleSet;
|
| - Locale locale;
|
| - Collator* collator;
|
| - DecimalFormatSymbols* decimalFormatSymbols;
|
| - UBool lenient;
|
| - UnicodeString* lenientParseRules;
|
| - LocalizationInfo* localizations;
|
| -
|
| - // Temporary workaround - when noParse is true, do noting in parse.
|
| - // TODO: We need a real fix - see #6895/#6896
|
| - UBool noParse;
|
| -};
|
| -
|
| -// ---------------
|
| -
|
| -inline UnicodeString&
|
| -RuleBasedNumberFormat::format(const Formattable& obj,
|
| - UnicodeString& result,
|
| - UErrorCode& status) const
|
| -{
|
| - // Don't use Format:: - use immediate base class only,
|
| - // in case immediate base modifies behavior later.
|
| - // dlf - the above comment is bogus, if there were a reason to modify
|
| - // it, it would be virtual, and there's no reason because it is
|
| - // a one-line macro in NumberFormat anyway, just like this one.
|
| - return NumberFormat::format(obj, result, status);
|
| -}
|
| -
|
| -inline UnicodeString&
|
| -RuleBasedNumberFormat::format(double number, UnicodeString& output) const {
|
| - FieldPosition pos(0);
|
| - return format(number, output, pos);
|
| -}
|
| -
|
| -inline UnicodeString&
|
| -RuleBasedNumberFormat::format(int32_t number, UnicodeString& output) const {
|
| - FieldPosition pos(0);
|
| - return format(number, output, pos);
|
| -}
|
| -
|
| -inline void
|
| -RuleBasedNumberFormat::parse(const UnicodeString& text, Formattable& result, UErrorCode& status) const
|
| -{
|
| - NumberFormat::parse(text, result, status);
|
| -}
|
| -
|
| -#if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
|
| -
|
| -inline UBool
|
| -RuleBasedNumberFormat::isLenient(void) const {
|
| - return lenient;
|
| -}
|
| -
|
| -#endif
|
| -
|
| -inline NFRuleSet*
|
| -RuleBasedNumberFormat::getDefaultRuleSet() const {
|
| - return defaultRuleSet;
|
| -}
|
| -
|
| -U_NAMESPACE_END
|
| -
|
| -/* U_HAVE_RBNF */
|
| -#endif
|
| -
|
| -/* RBNF_H */
|
| -#endif
|
|
|