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Issue 19417002: Move ICU header part 2 (Closed) Base URL: svn://chrome-svn/chrome/trunk/deps/third_party/icu46/
Patch Set: Created 7 years, 5 months ago
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1 /******************************************************************************* *
2 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010, International Business Machines Corporation and
3 * others. All Rights Reserved.
4 *******************************************************************************
5 *
6 * File DTITVFMT.H
7 *
8 *******************************************************************************
9 */
10
11 #ifndef __DTITVFMT_H__
12 #define __DTITVFMT_H__
13
14
15 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
16
17 /**
18 * \file
19 * \brief C++ API: Format and parse date interval in a language-independent mann er.
20 */
21
22 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
23
24 #include "unicode/ucal.h"
25 #include "unicode/smpdtfmt.h"
26 #include "unicode/dtintrv.h"
27 #include "unicode/dtitvinf.h"
28 #include "unicode/dtptngen.h"
29
30 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
31
32
33
34 /**
35 * DateIntervalFormat is a class for formatting and parsing date
36 * intervals in a language-independent manner.
37 * Only formatting is supported, parsing is not supported.
38 *
39 * <P>
40 * Date interval means from one date to another date,
41 * for example, from "Jan 11, 2008" to "Jan 18, 2008".
42 * We introduced class DateInterval to represent it.
43 * DateInterval is a pair of UDate, which is
44 * the standard milliseconds since 24:00 GMT, Jan 1, 1970.
45 *
46 * <P>
47 * DateIntervalFormat formats a DateInterval into
48 * text as compactly as possible.
49 * For example, the date interval format from "Jan 11, 2008" to "Jan 18,. 2008"
50 * is "Jan 11-18, 2008" for English.
51 * And it parses text into DateInterval,
52 * although initially, parsing is not supported.
53 *
54 * <P>
55 * There is no structural information in date time patterns.
56 * For any punctuations and string literals inside a date time pattern,
57 * we do not know whether it is just a separator, or a prefix, or a suffix.
58 * Without such information, so, it is difficult to generate a sub-pattern
59 * (or super-pattern) by algorithm.
60 * So, formatting a DateInterval is pattern-driven. It is very
61 * similar to formatting in SimpleDateFormat.
62 * We introduce class DateIntervalInfo to save date interval
63 * patterns, similar to date time pattern in SimpleDateFormat.
64 *
65 * <P>
66 * Logically, the interval patterns are mappings
67 * from (skeleton, the_largest_different_calendar_field)
68 * to (date_interval_pattern).
69 *
70 * <P>
71 * A skeleton
72 * <ol>
73 * <li>
74 * only keeps the field pattern letter and ignores all other parts
75 * in a pattern, such as space, punctuations, and string literals.
76 * </li>
77 * <li>
78 * hides the order of fields.
79 * </li>
80 * <li>
81 * might hide a field's pattern letter length.
82 * </li>
83 * </ol>
84 *
85 * For those non-digit calendar fields, the pattern letter length is
86 * important, such as MMM, MMMM, and MMMMM; EEE and EEEE,
87 * and the field's pattern letter length is honored.
88 *
89 * For the digit calendar fields, such as M or MM, d or dd, yy or yyyy,
90 * the field pattern length is ignored and the best match, which is defined
91 * in date time patterns, will be returned without honor the field pattern
92 * letter length in skeleton.
93 *
94 * <P>
95 * The calendar fields we support for interval formatting are:
96 * year, month, date, day-of-week, am-pm, hour, hour-of-day, and minute.
97 * Those calendar fields can be defined in the following order:
98 * year > month > date > hour (in day) > minute
99 *
100 * The largest different calendar fields between 2 calendars is the
101 * first different calendar field in above order.
102 *
103 * For example: the largest different calendar fields between "Jan 10, 2007"
104 * and "Feb 20, 2008" is year.
105 *
106 * <P>
107 * For other calendar fields, the compact interval formatting is not
108 * supported. And the interval format will be fall back to fall-back
109 * patterns, which is mostly "{date0} - {date1}".
110 *
111 * <P>
112 * There is a set of pre-defined static skeleton strings.
113 * There are pre-defined interval patterns for those pre-defined skeletons
114 * in locales' resource files.
115 * For example, for a skeleton UDAT_YEAR_ABBR_MONTH_DAY, which is &quot;yMMMd&q uot;,
116 * in en_US, if the largest different calendar field between date1 and date2
117 * is &quot;year&quot;, the date interval pattern is &quot;MMM d, yyyy - MMM d, yyyy&quot;,
118 * such as &quot;Jan 10, 2007 - Jan 10, 2008&quot;.
119 * If the largest different calendar field between date1 and date2 is &quot;mont h&quot;,
120 * the date interval pattern is &quot;MMM d - MMM d, yyyy&quot;,
121 * such as &quot;Jan 10 - Feb 10, 2007&quot;.
122 * If the largest different calendar field between date1 and date2 is &quot;day& quot;,
123 * the date interval pattern is &quot;MMM d-d, yyyy&quot;, such as &quot;Jan 10- 20, 2007&quot;.
124 *
125 * For date skeleton, the interval patterns when year, or month, or date is
126 * different are defined in resource files.
127 * For time skeleton, the interval patterns when am/pm, or hour, or minute is
128 * different are defined in resource files.
129 *
130 * <P>
131 * If a skeleton is not found in a locale's DateIntervalInfo, which means
132 * the interval patterns for the skeleton is not defined in resource file,
133 * the interval pattern will falls back to the interval "fallback" pattern
134 * defined in resource file.
135 * If the interval "fallback" pattern is not defined, the default fall-back
136 * is "{date0} - {data1}".
137 *
138 * <P>
139 * For the combination of date and time,
140 * The rule to generate interval patterns are:
141 * <ol>
142 * <li>
143 * when the year, month, or day differs, falls back to fall-back
144 * interval pattern, which mostly is the concatenate the two original
145 * expressions with a separator between,
146 * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am"
147 * to "Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" is
148 * "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - Jan 11, 2007 10:10am"
149 * </li>
150 * <li>
151 * otherwise, present the date followed by the range expression
152 * for the time.
153 * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am"
154 * to "Jan 10, 2007 11:10am" is "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - 11:10am"
155 * </li>
156 * </ol>
157 *
158 *
159 * <P>
160 * If two dates are the same, the interval pattern is the single date pattern.
161 * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007" to "Jan 10, 2007" is
162 * "Jan 10, 2007".
163 *
164 * Or if the presenting fields between 2 dates have the exact same values,
165 * the interval pattern is the single date pattern.
166 * For example, if user only requests year and month,
167 * the interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007" to "Jan 20, 2007" is "Jan 2007".
168 *
169 * <P>
170 * DateIntervalFormat needs the following information for correct
171 * formatting: time zone, calendar type, pattern, date format symbols,
172 * and date interval patterns.
173 * It can be instantiated in 2 ways:
174 * <ol>
175 * <li>
176 * create an instance using default or given locale plus given skeleton.
177 * Users are encouraged to created date interval formatter this way and
178 * to use the pre-defined skeleton macros, such as
179 * UDAT_YEAR_NUM_MONTH, which consists the calendar fields and
180 * the format style.
181 * </li>
182 * <li>
183 * create an instance using default or given locale plus given skeleton
184 * plus a given DateIntervalInfo.
185 * This factory method is for powerful users who want to provide their own
186 * interval patterns.
187 * Locale provides the timezone, calendar, and format symbols information.
188 * Local plus skeleton provides full pattern information.
189 * DateIntervalInfo provides the date interval patterns.
190 * </li>
191 * </ol>
192 *
193 * <P>
194 * For the calendar field pattern letter, such as G, y, M, d, a, h, H, m, s etc.
195 * DateIntervalFormat uses the same syntax as that of
196 * DateTime format.
197 *
198 * <P>
199 * Code Sample: general usage
200 * <pre>
201 * \code
202 * // the date interval object which the DateIntervalFormat formats on
203 * // and parses into
204 * DateInterval* dtInterval = new DateInterval(1000*3600*24, 1000*3600*24*2);
205 * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
206 * DateIntervalFormat* dtIntervalFmt = DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(
207 * UDAT_YEAR_MONTH_DAY,
208 * Locale("en", "GB", ""), status);
209 * UnicodeUnicodeString dateIntervalString;
210 * FieldPosition pos = 0;
211 * // formatting
212 * dtIntervalFmt->format(dtInterval, dateIntervalUnicodeString, pos, status);
213 * delete dtIntervalFmt;
214 * \endcode
215 * </pre>
216 */
217
218 class U_I18N_API DateIntervalFormat : public Format {
219 public:
220
221 /**
222 * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from skeleton and the default locale.
223 *
224 * This is a convenient override of
225 * createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, const Locale& locale,
226 * UErrorCode&)
227 * with the value of locale as default locale.
228 *
229 * @param skeleton the skeleton on which interval format based.
230 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
231 * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns.
232 * @stable ICU 4.0
233 */
234 static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(
235 const UnicodeString& skeleton,
236 UErrorCode& status);
237
238 /**
239 * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from skeleton and a given locale.
240 * <P>
241 * In this factory method,
242 * the date interval pattern information is load from resource files.
243 * Users are encouraged to created date interval formatter this way and
244 * to use the pre-defined skeleton macros.
245 *
246 * <P>
247 * There are pre-defined skeletons (defined in udate.h) having predefined
248 * interval patterns in resource files.
249 * Users are encouraged to use those macros.
250 * For example:
251 * DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(UDAT_MONTH_DAY, status)
252 *
253 * The given Locale provides the interval patterns.
254 * For example, for en_GB, if skeleton is UDAT_YEAR_ABBR_MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY,
255 * which is "yMMMEEEd",
256 * the interval patterns defined in resource file to above skeleton are:
257 * "EEE, d MMM, yyyy - EEE, d MMM, yyyy" for year differs,
258 * "EEE, d MMM - EEE, d MMM, yyyy" for month differs,
259 * "EEE, d - EEE, d MMM, yyyy" for day differs,
260 * @param skeleton the skeleton on which interval format based.
261 * @param locale the given locale
262 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
263 * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns.
264 * @stable ICU 4.0
265 */
266
267 static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(
268 const UnicodeString& skeleton,
269 const Locale& locale,
270 UErrorCode& status);
271
272 /**
273 * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from skeleton
274 * DateIntervalInfo, and default locale.
275 *
276 * This is a convenient override of
277 * createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, const Locale& locale,
278 * const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf, UErrorCode&)
279 * with the locale value as default locale.
280 *
281 * @param skeleton the skeleton on which interval format based.
282 * @param dtitvinf the DateIntervalInfo object.
283 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
284 * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns.
285 * @stable ICU 4.0
286 */
287 static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(
288 const UnicodeString& skeleton,
289 const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf,
290 UErrorCode& status);
291
292 /**
293 * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from skeleton
294 * a DateIntervalInfo, and the given locale.
295 *
296 * <P>
297 * In this factory method, user provides its own date interval pattern
298 * information, instead of using those pre-defined data in resource file.
299 * This factory method is for powerful users who want to provide their own
300 * interval patterns.
301 * <P>
302 * There are pre-defined skeletons (defined in udate.h) having predefined
303 * interval patterns in resource files.
304 * Users are encouraged to use those macros.
305 * For example:
306 * DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(UDAT_MONTH_DAY, status)
307 *
308 * The DateIntervalInfo provides the interval patterns.
309 * and the DateIntervalInfo ownership remains to the caller.
310 *
311 * User are encouraged to set default interval pattern in DateIntervalInfo
312 * as well, if they want to set other interval patterns ( instead of
313 * reading the interval patterns from resource files).
314 * When the corresponding interval pattern for a largest calendar different
315 * field is not found ( if user not set it ), interval format fallback to
316 * the default interval pattern.
317 * If user does not provide default interval pattern, it fallback to
318 * "{date0} - {date1}"
319 *
320 * @param skeleton the skeleton on which interval format based.
321 * @param locale the given locale
322 * @param dtitvinf the DateIntervalInfo object.
323 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
324 * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns.
325 * @stable ICU 4.0
326 */
327 static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(
328 const UnicodeString& skeleton,
329 const Locale& locale,
330 const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf,
331 UErrorCode& status);
332
333 /**
334 * Destructor.
335 * @stable ICU 4.0
336 */
337 virtual ~DateIntervalFormat();
338
339 /**
340 * Clone this Format object polymorphically. The caller owns the result and
341 * should delete it when done.
342 * @return A copy of the object.
343 * @stable ICU 4.0
344 */
345 virtual Format* clone(void) const;
346
347 /**
348 * Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. Objects
349 * of different subclasses are considered unequal.
350 * @param other the object to be compared with.
351 * @return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
352 * @stable ICU 4.0
353 */
354 virtual UBool operator==(const Format& other) const;
355
356 /**
357 * Return true if the given Format objects are not semantically equal.
358 * Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal.
359 * @param other the object to be compared with.
360 * @return true if the given Format objects are not semantically equal.
361 * @stable ICU 4.0
362 */
363 UBool operator!=(const Format& other) const;
364
365
366 using Format::format;
367
368 /**
369 * Format an object to produce a string. This method handles Formattable
370 * objects with a DateInterval type.
371 * If a the Formattable object type is not a DateInterval,
372 * then it returns a failing UErrorCode.
373 *
374 * @param obj The object to format.
375 * Must be a DateInterval.
376 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
377 * Result is appended to existing contents.
378 * @param fieldPosition On input: an alignment field, if desired.
379 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
380 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
381 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
382 * @stable ICU 4.0
383 */
384 virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
385 UnicodeString& appendTo,
386 FieldPosition& fieldPosition,
387 UErrorCode& status) const ;
388
389
390
391 /**
392 * Format a DateInterval to produce a string.
393 *
394 * @param dtInterval DateInterval to be formatted.
395 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
396 * Result is appended to existing contents.
397 * @param fieldPosition On input: an alignment field, if desired.
398 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
399 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
400 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
401 * @stable ICU 4.0
402 */
403 UnicodeString& format(const DateInterval* dtInterval,
404 UnicodeString& appendTo,
405 FieldPosition& fieldPosition,
406 UErrorCode& status) const ;
407
408
409 /**
410 * Format 2 Calendars to produce a string.
411 *
412 * Note: "fromCalendar" and "toCalendar" are not const,
413 * since calendar is not const in SimpleDateFormat::format(Calendar&),
414 *
415 * @param fromCalendar calendar set to the from date in date interval
416 * to be formatted into date interval string
417 * @param toCalendar calendar set to the to date in date interval
418 * to be formatted into date interval string
419 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
420 * Result is appended to existing contents.
421 * @param fieldPosition On input: an alignment field, if desired.
422 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
423 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
424 * Caller needs to make sure it is SUCCESS
425 * at the function entrance
426 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
427 * @stable ICU 4.0
428 */
429 UnicodeString& format(Calendar& fromCalendar,
430 Calendar& toCalendar,
431 UnicodeString& appendTo,
432 FieldPosition& fieldPosition,
433 UErrorCode& status) const ;
434
435 /**
436 * Date interval parsing is not supported. Please do not use.
437 * <P>
438 * This method should handle parsing of
439 * date time interval strings into Formattable objects with
440 * DateInterval type, which is a pair of UDate.
441 * <P>
442 * Before calling, set parse_pos.index to the offset you want to start
443 * parsing at in the source. After calling, parse_pos.index is the end of
444 * the text you parsed. If error occurs, index is unchanged.
445 * <P>
446 * When parsing, leading whitespace is discarded (with a successful parse),
447 * while trailing whitespace is left as is.
448 * <P>
449 * See Format::parseObject() for more.
450 *
451 * @param source The string to be parsed into an object.
452 * @param result Formattable to be set to the parse result.
453 * If parse fails, return contents are undefined.
454 * @param parse_pos The position to start parsing at. Since no parsing
455 * is supported, upon return this param is unchanged.
456 * @return A newly created Formattable* object, or NULL
457 * on failure. The caller owns this and should
458 * delete it when done.
459 * @internal ICU 4.0
460 */
461 virtual void parseObject(const UnicodeString& source,
462 Formattable& result,
463 ParsePosition& parse_pos) const;
464
465
466 /**
467 * Gets the date time interval patterns.
468 * @return the date time interval patterns associated with
469 * this date interval formatter.
470 * @stable ICU 4.0
471 */
472 const DateIntervalInfo* getDateIntervalInfo(void) const;
473
474
475 /**
476 * Set the date time interval patterns.
477 * @param newIntervalPatterns the given interval patterns to copy.
478 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
479 * @stable ICU 4.0
480 */
481 void setDateIntervalInfo(const DateIntervalInfo& newIntervalPatterns,
482 UErrorCode& status);
483
484
485 /**
486 * Gets the date formatter
487 * @return the date formatter associated with this date interval formatter.
488 * @stable ICU 4.0
489 */
490 const DateFormat* getDateFormat(void) const;
491
492 /**
493 * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to
494 * a return value from getDynamicClassID(). For example:
495 * <pre>
496 * . Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
497 * . if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
498 * . erived::getStaticClassID()) ...
499 * </pre>
500 * @return The class ID for all objects of this class.
501 * @stable ICU 4.0
502 */
503 static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
504
505 /**
506 * Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual override. This
507 * method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all C++
508 * compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and clone()
509 * methods call this method.
510 *
511 * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a
512 * given class have the same class ID. Objects of
513 * other classes have different class IDs.
514 * @stable ICU 4.0
515 */
516 virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
517
518 protected:
519
520 /**
521 * Copy constructor.
522 * @stable ICU 4.0
523 */
524 DateIntervalFormat(const DateIntervalFormat&);
525
526 /**
527 * Assignment operator.
528 * @stable ICU 4.0
529 */
530 DateIntervalFormat& operator=(const DateIntervalFormat&);
531
532 private:
533
534 /*
535 * This is for ICU internal use only. Please do not use.
536 * Save the interval pattern information.
537 * Interval pattern consists of 2 single date patterns and the separator.
538 * For example, interval pattern "MMM d - MMM d, yyyy" consists
539 * a single date pattern "MMM d", another single date pattern "MMM d, yyyy",
540 * and a separator "-".
541 * The pattern is divided into 2 parts. For above example,
542 * the first part is "MMM d - ", and the second part is "MMM d, yyyy".
543 * Also, the first date appears in an interval pattern could be
544 * the earlier date or the later date.
545 * And such information is saved in the interval pattern as well.
546 * @internal ICU 4.0
547 */
548 struct PatternInfo {
549 UnicodeString firstPart;
550 UnicodeString secondPart;
551 /**
552 * Whether the first date in interval pattern is later date or not.
553 * Fallback format set the default ordering.
554 * And for a particular interval pattern, the order can be
555 * overriden by prefixing the interval pattern with "latestFirst:" or
556 * "earliestFirst:"
557 * For example, given 2 date, Jan 10, 2007 to Feb 10, 2007.
558 * if the fallback format is "{0} - {1}",
559 * and the pattern is "d MMM - d MMM yyyy", the interval format is
560 * "10 Jan - 10 Feb, 2007".
561 * If the pattern is "latestFirst:d MMM - d MMM yyyy",
562 * the interval format is "10 Feb - 10 Jan, 2007"
563 */
564 UBool laterDateFirst;
565 };
566
567
568 /**
569 * default constructor
570 * @internal ICU 4.0
571 */
572 DateIntervalFormat();
573
574 /**
575 * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from DateFormat,
576 * a DateIntervalInfo, and skeleton.
577 * DateFormat provides the timezone, calendar,
578 * full pattern, and date format symbols information.
579 * It should be a SimpleDateFormat object which
580 * has a pattern in it.
581 * the DateIntervalInfo provides the interval patterns.
582 *
583 * Note: the DateIntervalFormat takes ownership of both
584 * DateFormat and DateIntervalInfo objects.
585 * Caller should not delete them.
586 *
587 * @param locale the locale of this date interval formatter.
588 * @param dtitvinf the DateIntervalInfo object to be adopted.
589 * @param skeleton the skeleton of the date formatter
590 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
591 * @internal ICU 4.0
592 */
593 DateIntervalFormat(const Locale& locale, DateIntervalInfo* dtItvInfo,
594 const UnicodeString* skeleton, UErrorCode& status);
595
596
597 /**
598 * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from DateFormat
599 * and a DateIntervalInfo.
600 *
601 * It is a wrapper of the constructor.
602 *
603 * @param locale the locale of this date interval formatter.
604 * @param dtitvinf the DateIntervalInfo object to be adopted.
605 * @param skeleton the skeleton of this formatter.
606 * @param status Output param set to success/failure code.
607 * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns.
608 * @internal ICU 4.0
609 */
610 static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 create(const Locale& locale,
611 DateIntervalInfo* dtitvinf,
612 const UnicodeString* skeleton,
613 UErrorCode& status);
614
615 /**
616 * Create a simple date/time formatter from skeleton, given locale,
617 * and date time pattern generator.
618 *
619 * @param skeleton the skeleton on which date format based.
620 * @param locale the given locale.
621 * @param dtpng the date time pattern generator.
622 * @param status Output param to be set to success/failure code.
623 * If it is failure, the returned date formatter will
624 * be NULL.
625 * @return a simple date formatter which the caller owns.
626 * @internal ICU 4.0
627 */
628 static SimpleDateFormat* U_EXPORT2 createSDFPatternInstance(
629 const UnicodeString& skeleton,
630 const Locale& locale,
631 DateTimePatternGenerator* dtpng,
632 UErrorCode& status);
633
634
635 /**
636 * Below are for generating interval patterns local to the formatter
637 */
638
639
640 /**
641 * Format 2 Calendars using fall-back interval pattern
642 *
643 * The full pattern used in this fall-back format is the
644 * full pattern of the date formatter.
645 *
646 * @param fromCalendar calendar set to the from date in date interval
647 * to be formatted into date interval string
648 * @param toCalendar calendar set to the to date in date interval
649 * to be formatted into date interval string
650 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
651 * Result is appended to existing contents.
652 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
653 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
654 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
655 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
656 * @internal ICU 4.0
657 */
658 UnicodeString& fallbackFormat(Calendar& fromCalendar,
659 Calendar& toCalendar,
660 UnicodeString& appendTo,
661 FieldPosition& pos,
662 UErrorCode& status) const;
663
664
665
666 /**
667 * Initialize interval patterns locale to this formatter
668 *
669 * This code is a bit complicated since
670 * 1. the interval patterns saved in resource bundle files are interval
671 * patterns based on date or time only.
672 * It does not have interval patterns based on both date and time.
673 * Interval patterns on both date and time are algorithm generated.
674 *
675 * For example, it has interval patterns on skeleton "dMy" and "hm",
676 * but it does not have interval patterns on skeleton "dMyhm".
677 *
678 * The rule to generate interval patterns for both date and time skeleton are
679 * 1) when the year, month, or day differs, concatenate the two original
680 * expressions with a separator between,
681 * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am"
682 * to "Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" is
683 * "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - Jan 11, 2007 10:10am"
684 *
685 * 2) otherwise, present the date followed by the range expression
686 * for the time.
687 * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am"
688 * to "Jan 10, 2007 11:10am" is
689 * "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - 11:10am"
690 *
691 * 2. even a pattern does not request a certain calendar field,
692 * the interval pattern needs to include such field if such fields are
693 * different between 2 dates.
694 * For example, a pattern/skeleton is "hm", but the interval pattern
695 * includes year, month, and date when year, month, and date differs.
696 *
697 *
698 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
699 * @internal ICU 4.0
700 */
701 void initializePattern(UErrorCode& status);
702
703
704
705 /**
706 * Set fall back interval pattern given a calendar field,
707 * a skeleton, and a date time pattern generator.
708 * @param field the largest different calendar field
709 * @param skeleton a skeleton
710 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
711 * @internal ICU 4.0
712 */
713 void setFallbackPattern(UCalendarDateFields field,
714 const UnicodeString& skeleton,
715 UErrorCode& status);
716
717
718
719 /**
720 * get separated date and time skeleton from a combined skeleton.
721 *
722 * The difference between date skeleton and normalizedDateSkeleton are:
723 * 1. both 'y' and 'd' are appeared only once in normalizeDateSkeleton
724 * 2. 'E' and 'EE' are normalized into 'EEE'
725 * 3. 'MM' is normalized into 'M'
726 *
727 ** the difference between time skeleton and normalizedTimeSkeleton are:
728 * 1. both 'H' and 'h' are normalized as 'h' in normalized time skeleton,
729 * 2. 'a' is omitted in normalized time skeleton.
730 * 3. there is only one appearance for 'h', 'm','v', 'z' in normalized time
731 * skeleton
732 *
733 *
734 * @param skeleton given combined skeleton.
735 * @param date Output parameter for date only skeleton.
736 * @param normalizedDate Output parameter for normalized date only
737 *
738 * @param time Output parameter for time only skeleton.
739 * @param normalizedTime Output parameter for normalized time only
740 * skeleton.
741 *
742 * @internal ICU 4.0
743 */
744 static void U_EXPORT2 getDateTimeSkeleton(const UnicodeString& skeleton,
745 UnicodeString& date,
746 UnicodeString& normalizedDate,
747 UnicodeString& time,
748 UnicodeString& normalizedTime);
749
750
751
752 /**
753 * Generate date or time interval pattern from resource,
754 * and set them into the interval pattern locale to this formatter.
755 *
756 * It needs to handle the following:
757 * 1. need to adjust field width.
758 * For example, the interval patterns saved in DateIntervalInfo
759 * includes "dMMMy", but not "dMMMMy".
760 * Need to get interval patterns for dMMMMy from dMMMy.
761 * Another example, the interval patterns saved in DateIntervalInfo
762 * includes "hmv", but not "hmz".
763 * Need to get interval patterns for "hmz' from 'hmv'
764 *
765 * 2. there might be no pattern for 'y' differ for skeleton "Md",
766 * in order to get interval patterns for 'y' differ,
767 * need to look for it from skeleton 'yMd'
768 *
769 * @param dateSkeleton normalized date skeleton
770 * @param timeSkeleton normalized time skeleton
771 * @return whether the resource is found for the skeleton.
772 * TRUE if interval pattern found for the skeleton,
773 * FALSE otherwise.
774 * @internal ICU 4.0
775 */
776 UBool setSeparateDateTimePtn(const UnicodeString& dateSkeleton,
777 const UnicodeString& timeSkeleton);
778
779
780
781
782 /**
783 * Generate interval pattern from existing resource
784 *
785 * It not only save the interval patterns,
786 * but also return the extended skeleton and its best match skeleton.
787 *
788 * @param field largest different calendar field
789 * @param skeleton skeleton
790 * @param bestSkeleton the best match skeleton which has interval pattern
791 * defined in resource
792 * @param differenceInfo the difference between skeleton and best skeleton
793 * 0 means the best matched skeleton is the same as input skeleton
794 * 1 means the fields are the same, but field width are different
795 * 2 means the only difference between fields are v/z,
796 * -1 means there are other fields difference
797 *
798 * @param extendedSkeleton extended skeleton
799 * @param extendedBestSkeleton extended best match skeleton
800 * @return whether the interval pattern is found
801 * through extending skeleton or not.
802 * TRUE if interval pattern is found by
803 * extending skeleton, FALSE otherwise.
804 * @internal ICU 4.0
805 */
806 UBool setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field,
807 const UnicodeString* skeleton,
808 const UnicodeString* bestSkeleton,
809 int8_t differenceInfo,
810 UnicodeString* extendedSkeleton = NULL,
811 UnicodeString* extendedBestSkeleton = NULL);
812
813 /**
814 * Adjust field width in best match interval pattern to match
815 * the field width in input skeleton.
816 *
817 * TODO (xji) make a general solution
818 * The adjusting rule can be:
819 * 1. always adjust
820 * 2. never adjust
821 * 3. default adjust, which means adjust according to the following rules
822 * 3.1 always adjust string, such as MMM and MMMM
823 * 3.2 never adjust between string and numeric, such as MM and MMM
824 * 3.3 always adjust year
825 * 3.4 do not adjust 'd', 'h', or 'm' if h presents
826 * 3.5 do not adjust 'M' if it is numeric(?)
827 *
828 * Since date interval format is well-formed format,
829 * date and time skeletons are normalized previously,
830 * till this stage, the adjust here is only "adjust strings, such as MMM
831 * and MMMM, EEE and EEEE.
832 *
833 * @param inputSkeleton the input skeleton
834 * @param bestMatchSkeleton the best match skeleton
835 * @param bestMatchIntervalpattern the best match interval pattern
836 * @param differenceInfo the difference between 2 skeletons
837 * 1 means only field width differs
838 * 2 means v/z exchange
839 * @param adjustedIntervalPattern adjusted interval pattern
840 * @internal ICU 4.0
841 */
842 static void U_EXPORT2 adjustFieldWidth(
843 const UnicodeString& inputSkeleton,
844 const UnicodeString& bestMatchSkeleton,
845 const UnicodeString& bestMatchIntervalPattern,
846 int8_t differenceInfo,
847 UnicodeString& adjustedIntervalPattern);
848
849 /**
850 * Concat a single date pattern with a time interval pattern,
851 * set it into the intervalPatterns, while field is time field.
852 * This is used to handle time interval patterns on skeleton with
853 * both time and date. Present the date followed by
854 * the range expression for the time.
855 * @param format date and time format
856 * @param formatLen format string length
857 * @param datePattern date pattern
858 * @param field time calendar field: AM_PM, HOUR, MINUTE
859 * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit
860 * @internal ICU 4.0
861 */
862 void concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(const UChar* format,
863 int32_t formatLen,
864 const UnicodeString& datePattern,
865 UCalendarDateFields field,
866 UErrorCode& status);
867
868 /**
869 * check whether a calendar field present in a skeleton.
870 * @param field calendar field need to check
871 * @param skeleton given skeleton on which to check the calendar field
872 * @return true if field present in a skeleton.
873 * @internal ICU 4.0
874 */
875 static UBool U_EXPORT2 fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCalendarDateFields field,
876 const UnicodeString& skeleton);
877
878
879 /**
880 * Split interval patterns into 2 part.
881 * @param intervalPattern interval pattern
882 * @return the index in interval pattern which split the pattern into 2 part
883 * @internal ICU 4.0
884 */
885 static int32_t U_EXPORT2 splitPatternInto2Part(const UnicodeString& interva lPattern);
886
887
888 /**
889 * Break interval patterns as 2 part and save them into pattern info.
890 * @param field calendar field
891 * @param intervalPattern interval pattern
892 * @internal ICU 4.0
893 */
894 void setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field,
895 const UnicodeString& intervalPattern);
896
897
898 /**
899 * Break interval patterns as 2 part and save them into pattern info.
900 * @param field calendar field
901 * @param intervalPattern interval pattern
902 * @param laterDateFirst whether later date appear first in interval patte rn
903 * @internal ICU 4.0
904 */
905 void setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field,
906 const UnicodeString& intervalPattern,
907 UBool laterDateFirst);
908
909
910 /**
911 * Set pattern information.
912 *
913 * @param field calendar field
914 * @param firstPart the first part in interval pattern
915 * @param secondPart the second part in interval pattern
916 * @param laterDateFirst whether the first date in intervalPattern
917 * is earlier date or later date
918 * @internal ICU 4.0
919 */
920 void setPatternInfo(UCalendarDateFields field,
921 const UnicodeString* firstPart,
922 const UnicodeString* secondpart,
923 UBool laterDateFirst);
924
925
926 // from calendar field to pattern letter
927 static const UChar fgCalendarFieldToPatternLetter[];
928
929
930 /**
931 * The interval patterns for this locale.
932 */
933 DateIntervalInfo* fInfo;
934
935 /**
936 * The DateFormat object used to format single pattern
937 */
938 SimpleDateFormat* fDateFormat;
939
940 /**
941 * The 2 calendars with the from and to date.
942 * could re-use the calendar in fDateFormat,
943 * but keeping 2 calendars make it clear and clean.
944 */
945 Calendar* fFromCalendar;
946 Calendar* fToCalendar;
947
948 /**
949 * Date time pattern generator
950 */
951 DateTimePatternGenerator* fDtpng;
952
953 /**
954 * Following are interval information relavent (locale) to this formatter.
955 */
956 UnicodeString fSkeleton;
957 PatternInfo fIntervalPatterns[DateIntervalInfo::kIPI_MAX_INDEX];
958 };
959
960 inline UBool
961 DateIntervalFormat::operator!=(const Format& other) const {
962 return !operator==(other);
963 }
964
965 U_NAMESPACE_END
966
967 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
968
969 #endif // _DTITVFMT_H__
970 //eof
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