Start building Harfbuzz+Skia example

tools/using_skia_and_harfbuzz.cpp

+/*
+ * Copyright 2016 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file.
+ */
+
+#include "SkCanvas.h"
+#include "SkDocument.h"
+#include "SkFontMgr.h"
+#include "SkGradientShader.h"
+#include "SkPaint.h"
+#include "SkStream.h"
+#include "SkString.h"
+#include "SkTextBlob.h"
+#include "SkTypeface.h"
+
+#include <hb.h>
+#include <hb-ot.h>
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <map>
+#include <string>
+
+
+struct BaseOption {
+  std::string selector;
+  std::string description;
+  virtual void set(std::string _value) = 0;
+  virtual std::string valueToString() = 0;
+
+  BaseOption(std::string _selector, std::string _description) :
+    selector(_selector),
+    description(_description) {}
+
+  virtual ~BaseOption() {}
+};
+
+template <class T> struct Option : BaseOption {
+  T value;
+  Option(std::string selector, std::string description, T defaultValue) :
+    BaseOption(selector, description),
+    value(defaultValue) {}
+};
+
+struct DoubleOption : Option<double> {
+  virtual void set(std::string _value) {
+    value = atof(_value.c_str());
+  }
+  virtual std::string valueToString() {
+    return std::to_string(value);
+  }
+  DoubleOption(std::string selector, std::string description, double defaultValue) :
+    Option<double>(selector, description, defaultValue) {}
+};
+
+struct SkStringOption : Option<SkString> {
+  virtual void set(std::string _value) {
+    value = _value.c_str();
+  }
+  virtual std::string valueToString() {
+    return value.c_str();
+  }
+  SkStringOption(std::string selector, std::string description, SkString defaultValue) :
+    Option<SkString>(selector, description, defaultValue) {}
+};
+
+struct StdStringOption : Option<std::string> {
+  virtual void set(std::string _value) {
+    value = _value;
+  }
+  virtual std::string valueToString() {
+    return value;
+  }
+  StdStringOption(std::string selector, std::string description, std::string defaultValue) :
+    Option<std::string>(selector, description, defaultValue) {}
+};
+
+struct Config {
+  DoubleOption *page_width = new DoubleOption("-w", "Page width", 600.0f);
+  DoubleOption *page_height = new DoubleOption("-h", "Page height", 800.0f);
+  SkStringOption *title = new SkStringOption("-t", "PDF title", SkString("---"));
+  SkStringOption *author = new SkStringOption("-a", "PDF author", SkString("---"));
+  SkStringOption *subject = new SkStringOption("-k", "PDF subject", SkString("---"));
+  SkStringOption *keywords = new SkStringOption("-c", "PDF keywords", SkString("---"));
+  SkStringOption *creator = new SkStringOption("-t", "PDF creator", SkString("---"));
+  StdStringOption *font_file = new StdStringOption("-f", ".ttf font file", "fonts/DejaVuSans.ttf");
+  DoubleOption *font_size = new DoubleOption("-z", "Font size", 8.0f);
+  DoubleOption *left_margin = new DoubleOption("-m", "Left margin", 20.0f);
+  DoubleOption *line_spacing_ratio = new DoubleOption("-h", "Line spacing ratio", 1.5f);
+  StdStringOption *output_file_name = new StdStringOption("-o", ".pdf output file name", "out-skiahf.pdf");
+
+  std::map<std::string, BaseOption*> options = {
+    { page_width->selector, page_width },
+    { page_height->selector, page_height },
+    { title->selector, title },
+    { author->selector, author },
+    { subject->selector, subject },
+    { keywords->selector, keywords },
+    { creator->selector, creator },
+    { font_file->selector, font_file },
+    { font_size->selector, font_size },
+    { left_margin->selector, left_margin },
+    { line_spacing_ratio->selector, line_spacing_ratio },
+    { output_file_name->selector, output_file_name },
+  };
+
+  Config(int argc, char **argv) {
+    for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+      std::string option_selector(argv[i]);
+      auto it = options.find(option_selector);
+      if (it != options.end()) {
+        if (i >= argc) {
+          break;
+        }
+        const char *option_value = argv[i + 1];
+        it->second->set(option_value);
+        i++;
+      } else {
+        printf("Ignoring unrecognized option: %s.\n", argv[i]);
+        printf("Usage: %s {option value}\n", argv[0]);
+        printf("\tTakes text from stdin and produces pdf file.\n");
+        printf("Supported options:\n");
+        for (auto it = options.begin(); it != options.end(); ++it) {
+          printf("\t%s\t%s (%s)\n", it->first.c_str(),
+            it->second->description.c_str(),
+            it->second->valueToString().c_str());
+        }
+        exit(-1);
+      }
+    }
+  } // end of Config::Config
+};
+
+const double FONT_SIZE_SCALE = 64.0f;
+
+struct Face {
+  struct HBFDel { void operator()(hb_face_t* f) { hb_face_destroy(f); } };
+  std::unique_ptr<hb_face_t, HBFDel> fHarfBuzzFace;
+  sk_sp<SkTypeface> fSkiaTypeface;
+
+  Face(const char* path, int index) {
+    // fairly portable mmap impl
+    auto data = SkData::MakeFromFileName(path);
+    assert(data);
+    if (!data) { return; }
+    fSkiaTypeface.reset(
+      SkTypeface::CreateFromStream(
+        new SkMemoryStream(data), index));
+    assert(fSkiaTypeface);
+    if (!fSkiaTypeface) { return; }
+    auto destroy = [](void *d) { static_cast<SkData*>(d)->unref(); };
+    const char* bytes = (const char*)data->data();
+    unsigned int size = (unsigned int)data->size();
+    hb_blob_t* blob = hb_blob_create(bytes,
+                                     size,
+                                     HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY,
+                                     data.release(),
+                                     destroy);
+    assert(blob);
+    hb_blob_make_immutable(blob);
+    hb_face_t* face = hb_face_create(blob, (unsigned)index);
+    hb_blob_destroy(blob);
+    assert(face);
+    if (!face) {
+        fSkiaTypeface.reset();
+        return;
+    }
+    hb_face_set_index(face, (unsigned)index);
+    hb_face_set_upem(face, fSkiaTypeface->getUnitsPerEm());
+    fHarfBuzzFace.reset(face);
+  }
+};
+
+class Placement {
+ public:
+  Placement(Config &_config, SkWStream* outputStream) : config(_config) {
+    face = new Face(config.font_file->value.c_str(), 0 /* index */);
+    hb_font = hb_font_create(face->fHarfBuzzFace.get());
+
+    hb_font_set_scale(hb_font,
+        FONT_SIZE_SCALE * config.font_size->value,
+        FONT_SIZE_SCALE * config.font_size->value);
+    hb_ot_font_set_funcs(hb_font);
+
+    SkDocument::PDFMetadata pdf_info;
+    pdf_info.fTitle = config.title->value;
+    pdf_info.fAuthor = config.author->value;
+    pdf_info.fSubject = config.subject->value;
+    pdf_info.fKeywords = config.keywords->value;
+    pdf_info.fCreator = config.creator->value;
+    SkTime::DateTime now;
+    SkTime::GetDateTime(&now);
+    pdf_info.fCreation.fEnabled = true;
+    pdf_info.fCreation.fDateTime = now;
+    pdf_info.fModified.fEnabled = true;
+    pdf_info.fModified.fDateTime = now;
+    pdfDocument = SkDocument::MakePDF(outputStream, SK_ScalarDefaultRasterDPI,
+                                      pdf_info, nullptr, true);
+    assert(pdfDocument);
+
+    white_paint.setColor(SK_ColorWHITE);
+
+    glyph_paint.setFlags(
+        SkPaint::kAntiAlias_Flag |
+        SkPaint::kSubpixelText_Flag);  // ... avoid waggly text when rotating.
+    glyph_paint.setColor(SK_ColorBLACK);
+    glyph_paint.setTextSize(config.font_size->value);
+    SkAutoTUnref<SkFontMgr> fm(SkFontMgr::RefDefault());
+    glyph_paint.setTypeface(face->fSkiaTypeface);
+    glyph_paint.setTextEncoding(SkPaint::kGlyphID_TextEncoding);
+
+    NewPage();
+  } // end of Placement
+
+  ~Placement() {
+    delete face;
+    hb_font_destroy (hb_font);
+  }
+
+  void WriteLine(const char *text) {
+    /* Create hb-buffer and populate. */
+    hb_buffer_t *hb_buffer = hb_buffer_create ();
+    hb_buffer_add_utf8 (hb_buffer, text, -1, 0, -1);
+    hb_buffer_guess_segment_properties (hb_buffer);
+
+    /* Shape it! */
+    hb_shape (hb_font, hb_buffer, NULL, 0);
+
+    DrawGlyphs(hb_buffer);
+
+    hb_buffer_destroy (hb_buffer);
+
+    // Advance to the next line.
+    current_y += config.line_spacing_ratio->value * config.font_size->value;
+    if (current_y > config.page_height->value) {
+      pdfDocument->endPage();
+      NewPage();
+    }
+  }
+
+  bool Close() {
+    return pdfDocument->close();
+  }
+
+private:
+  Config config;
+
+  Face *face;
+
+  hb_font_t *hb_font;
+
+  sk_sp<SkDocument> pdfDocument;
+
+  SkCanvas* pageCanvas;
+
+  SkPaint white_paint;
+  SkPaint glyph_paint;
+
+  double current_x;
+  double current_y;
+
+  void NewPage() {
+    pageCanvas = pdfDocument->beginPage(config.page_width->value, config.page_height->value);
+
+    pageCanvas->drawPaint(white_paint);
+
+    current_x = config.left_margin->value;
+    current_y = config.line_spacing_ratio->value * config.font_size->value;
+  }
+
+  bool DrawGlyphs(hb_buffer_t *hb_buffer) {
+    SkTextBlobBuilder textBlobBuilder;
+    unsigned len = hb_buffer_get_length (hb_buffer);
+    if (len == 0) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    hb_glyph_info_t *info = hb_buffer_get_glyph_infos (hb_buffer, NULL);
+    hb_glyph_position_t *pos = hb_buffer_get_glyph_positions (hb_buffer, NULL);
+    auto runBuffer = textBlobBuilder.allocRunPos(glyph_paint, len);
+
+    double x = 0;
+    double y = 0;
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+    {
+      runBuffer.glyphs[i] = info[i].codepoint;
+      reinterpret_cast<SkPoint*>(runBuffer.pos)[i] = SkPoint::Make(
+        x + pos[i].x_offset / FONT_SIZE_SCALE,
+        y - pos[i].y_offset / FONT_SIZE_SCALE);
+      x += pos[i].x_advance / FONT_SIZE_SCALE;
+      y += pos[i].y_advance / FONT_SIZE_SCALE;
+    }
+
+    pageCanvas->drawTextBlob(textBlobBuilder.build(), current_x, current_y, glyph_paint);
+    return true;
+  } // end of DrawGlyphs
+}; // end of Placement class
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    Config config(argc, argv);
+
+    Placement placement(config, new SkFILEWStream(config.output_file_name->value.c_str()));
+    for (std::string line; std::getline(std::cin, line);) {
+      placement.WriteLine(line.c_str());
+    }
+    placement.Close();
+
+    return 0;
+}