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Side by Side Diff: third_party/grpc/src/compiler/python_generator.cc

Issue 1932353002: Initial checkin of gRPC to third_party/ Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@master
Patch Set: Created 4 years, 7 months ago
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1 /*
2 *
3 * Copyright 2015-2016, Google Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8 * met:
9 *
10 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
13 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
14 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 * distribution.
16 * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
17 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18 * this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
23 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
24 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
25 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
30 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 */
33
34 #include <algorithm>
35 #include <cassert>
36 #include <cctype>
37 #include <cstring>
38 #include <map>
39 #include <memory>
40 #include <ostream>
41 #include <sstream>
42 #include <tuple>
43 #include <vector>
44
45 #include "src/compiler/config.h"
46 #include "src/compiler/generator_helpers.h"
47 #include "src/compiler/python_generator.h"
48
49 using grpc_generator::StringReplace;
50 using grpc_generator::StripProto;
51 using grpc::protobuf::Descriptor;
52 using grpc::protobuf::FileDescriptor;
53 using grpc::protobuf::MethodDescriptor;
54 using grpc::protobuf::ServiceDescriptor;
55 using grpc::protobuf::compiler::GeneratorContext;
56 using grpc::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream;
57 using grpc::protobuf::io::Printer;
58 using grpc::protobuf::io::StringOutputStream;
59 using grpc::protobuf::io::ZeroCopyOutputStream;
60 using std::initializer_list;
61 using std::make_pair;
62 using std::map;
63 using std::pair;
64 using std::replace;
65 using std::vector;
66
67 namespace grpc_python_generator {
68
69 PythonGrpcGenerator::PythonGrpcGenerator(const GeneratorConfiguration& config)
70 : config_(config) {}
71
72 PythonGrpcGenerator::~PythonGrpcGenerator() {}
73
74 bool PythonGrpcGenerator::Generate(
75 const FileDescriptor* file, const grpc::string& parameter,
76 GeneratorContext* context, grpc::string* error) const {
77 // Get output file name.
78 grpc::string file_name;
79 static const int proto_suffix_length = strlen(".proto");
80 if (file->name().size() > static_cast<size_t>(proto_suffix_length) &&
81 file->name().find_last_of(".proto") == file->name().size() - 1) {
82 file_name = file->name().substr(
83 0, file->name().size() - proto_suffix_length) + "_pb2.py";
84 } else {
85 *error = "Invalid proto file name. Proto file must end with .proto";
86 return false;
87 }
88
89 std::unique_ptr<ZeroCopyOutputStream> output(
90 context->OpenForInsert(file_name, "module_scope"));
91 CodedOutputStream coded_out(output.get());
92 bool success = false;
93 grpc::string code = "";
94 tie(success, code) = grpc_python_generator::GetServices(file, config_);
95 if (success) {
96 coded_out.WriteRaw(code.data(), code.size());
97 return true;
98 } else {
99 return false;
100 }
101 }
102
103 namespace {
104 //////////////////////////////////
105 // BEGIN FORMATTING BOILERPLATE //
106 //////////////////////////////////
107
108 // Converts an initializer list of the form { key0, value0, key1, value1, ... }
109 // into a map of key* to value*. Is merely a readability helper for later code.
110 map<grpc::string, grpc::string> ListToDict(
111 const initializer_list<grpc::string>& values) {
112 assert(values.size() % 2 == 0);
113 map<grpc::string, grpc::string> value_map;
114 auto value_iter = values.begin();
115 for (unsigned i = 0; i < values.size()/2; ++i) {
116 grpc::string key = *value_iter;
117 ++value_iter;
118 grpc::string value = *value_iter;
119 value_map[key] = value;
120 ++value_iter;
121 }
122 return value_map;
123 }
124
125 // Provides RAII indentation handling. Use as:
126 // {
127 // IndentScope raii_my_indent_var_name_here(my_py_printer);
128 // // constructor indented my_py_printer
129 // ...
130 // // destructor called at end of scope, un-indenting my_py_printer
131 // }
132 class IndentScope {
133 public:
134 explicit IndentScope(Printer* printer) : printer_(printer) {
135 printer_->Indent();
136 }
137
138 ~IndentScope() {
139 printer_->Outdent();
140 }
141
142 private:
143 Printer* printer_;
144 };
145
146 ////////////////////////////////
147 // END FORMATTING BOILERPLATE //
148 ////////////////////////////////
149
150 // TODO(protobuf team): Export `ModuleName` from protobuf's
151 // `src/google/protobuf/compiler/python/python_generator.cc` file.
152 grpc::string ModuleName(const grpc::string& filename) {
153 grpc::string basename = StripProto(filename);
154 basename = StringReplace(basename, "-", "_");
155 basename = StringReplace(basename, "/", ".");
156 return basename + "_pb2";
157 }
158
159 bool GetModuleAndMessagePath(const Descriptor* type,
160 pair<grpc::string, grpc::string>* out) {
161 const Descriptor* path_elem_type = type;
162 vector<const Descriptor*> message_path;
163 do {
164 message_path.push_back(path_elem_type);
165 path_elem_type = path_elem_type->containing_type();
166 } while (path_elem_type); // implicit nullptr comparison; don't be explicit
167 grpc::string file_name = type->file()->name();
168 static const int proto_suffix_length = strlen(".proto");
169 if (!(file_name.size() > static_cast<size_t>(proto_suffix_length) &&
170 file_name.find_last_of(".proto") == file_name.size() - 1)) {
171 return false;
172 }
173 grpc::string module = ModuleName(file_name);
174 grpc::string message_type;
175 for (auto path_iter = message_path.rbegin();
176 path_iter != message_path.rend(); ++path_iter) {
177 message_type += (*path_iter)->name() + ".";
178 }
179 // no pop_back prior to C++11
180 message_type.resize(message_type.size() - 1);
181 *out = make_pair(module, message_type);
182 return true;
183 }
184
185 bool PrintBetaServicer(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
186 Printer* out) {
187 grpc::string doc = "<fill me in later!>";
188 map<grpc::string, grpc::string> dict = ListToDict({
189 "Service", service->name(),
190 "Documentation", doc,
191 });
192 out->Print("\n");
193 out->Print(dict, "class Beta$Service$Servicer(object):\n");
194 {
195 IndentScope raii_class_indent(out);
196 out->Print(dict, "\"\"\"$Documentation$\"\"\"\n");
197 out->Print("__metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta\n");
198 for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
199 auto meth = service->method(i);
200 grpc::string arg_name = meth->client_streaming() ?
201 "request_iterator" : "request";
202 out->Print("@abc.abstractmethod\n");
203 out->Print("def $Method$(self, $ArgName$, context):\n",
204 "Method", meth->name(), "ArgName", arg_name);
205 {
206 IndentScope raii_method_indent(out);
207 out->Print("raise NotImplementedError()\n");
208 }
209 }
210 }
211 return true;
212 }
213
214 bool PrintBetaStub(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
215 Printer* out) {
216 grpc::string doc = "The interface to which stubs will conform.";
217 map<grpc::string, grpc::string> dict = ListToDict({
218 "Service", service->name(),
219 "Documentation", doc,
220 });
221 out->Print("\n");
222 out->Print(dict, "class Beta$Service$Stub(object):\n");
223 {
224 IndentScope raii_class_indent(out);
225 out->Print(dict, "\"\"\"$Documentation$\"\"\"\n");
226 out->Print("__metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta\n");
227 for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
228 const MethodDescriptor* meth = service->method(i);
229 grpc::string arg_name = meth->client_streaming() ?
230 "request_iterator" : "request";
231 auto methdict = ListToDict({"Method", meth->name(), "ArgName", arg_name});
232 out->Print("@abc.abstractmethod\n");
233 out->Print(methdict, "def $Method$(self, $ArgName$, timeout):\n");
234 {
235 IndentScope raii_method_indent(out);
236 out->Print("raise NotImplementedError()\n");
237 }
238 if (!meth->server_streaming()) {
239 out->Print(methdict, "$Method$.future = None\n");
240 }
241 }
242 }
243 return true;
244 }
245
246 bool PrintBetaServerFactory(const grpc::string& package_qualified_service_name,
247 const ServiceDescriptor* service, Printer* out) {
248 out->Print("\n");
249 out->Print("def beta_create_$Service$_server(servicer, pool=None, "
250 "pool_size=None, default_timeout=None, maximum_timeout=None):\n",
251 "Service", service->name());
252 {
253 IndentScope raii_create_server_indent(out);
254 map<grpc::string, grpc::string> method_implementation_constructors;
255 map<grpc::string, pair<grpc::string, grpc::string>>
256 input_message_modules_and_classes;
257 map<grpc::string, pair<grpc::string, grpc::string>>
258 output_message_modules_and_classes;
259 for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
260 const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
261 const grpc::string method_implementation_constructor =
262 grpc::string(method->client_streaming() ? "stream_" : "unary_") +
263 grpc::string(method->server_streaming() ? "stream_" : "unary_") +
264 "inline";
265 pair<grpc::string, grpc::string> input_message_module_and_class;
266 if (!GetModuleAndMessagePath(method->input_type(),
267 &input_message_module_and_class)) {
268 return false;
269 }
270 pair<grpc::string, grpc::string> output_message_module_and_class;
271 if (!GetModuleAndMessagePath(method->output_type(),
272 &output_message_module_and_class)) {
273 return false;
274 }
275 // Import the modules that define the messages used in RPCs.
276 out->Print("import $Module$\n", "Module",
277 input_message_module_and_class.first);
278 out->Print("import $Module$\n", "Module",
279 output_message_module_and_class.first);
280 method_implementation_constructors.insert(
281 make_pair(method->name(), method_implementation_constructor));
282 input_message_modules_and_classes.insert(
283 make_pair(method->name(), input_message_module_and_class));
284 output_message_modules_and_classes.insert(
285 make_pair(method->name(), output_message_module_and_class));
286 }
287 out->Print("request_deserializers = {\n");
288 for (auto name_and_input_module_class_pair =
289 input_message_modules_and_classes.begin();
290 name_and_input_module_class_pair !=
291 input_message_modules_and_classes.end();
292 name_and_input_module_class_pair++) {
293 IndentScope raii_indent(out);
294 out->Print("(\'$PackageQualifiedServiceName$\', \'$MethodName$\'): "
295 "$InputTypeModule$.$InputTypeClass$.FromString,\n",
296 "PackageQualifiedServiceName", package_qualified_service_name,
297 "MethodName", name_and_input_module_class_pair->first,
298 "InputTypeModule",
299 name_and_input_module_class_pair->second.first,
300 "InputTypeClass",
301 name_and_input_module_class_pair->second.second);
302 }
303 out->Print("}\n");
304 out->Print("response_serializers = {\n");
305 for (auto name_and_output_module_class_pair =
306 output_message_modules_and_classes.begin();
307 name_and_output_module_class_pair !=
308 output_message_modules_and_classes.end();
309 name_and_output_module_class_pair++) {
310 IndentScope raii_indent(out);
311 out->Print("(\'$PackageQualifiedServiceName$\', \'$MethodName$\'): "
312 "$OutputTypeModule$.$OutputTypeClass$.SerializeToString,\n",
313 "PackageQualifiedServiceName", package_qualified_service_name,
314 "MethodName", name_and_output_module_class_pair->first,
315 "OutputTypeModule",
316 name_and_output_module_class_pair->second.first,
317 "OutputTypeClass",
318 name_and_output_module_class_pair->second.second);
319 }
320 out->Print("}\n");
321 out->Print("method_implementations = {\n");
322 for (auto name_and_implementation_constructor =
323 method_implementation_constructors.begin();
324 name_and_implementation_constructor !=
325 method_implementation_constructors.end();
326 name_and_implementation_constructor++) {
327 IndentScope raii_descriptions_indent(out);
328 const grpc::string method_name =
329 name_and_implementation_constructor->first;
330 out->Print("(\'$PackageQualifiedServiceName$\', \'$Method$\'): "
331 "face_utilities.$Constructor$(servicer.$Method$),\n",
332 "PackageQualifiedServiceName", package_qualified_service_name,
333 "Method", name_and_implementation_constructor->first,
334 "Constructor", name_and_implementation_constructor->second);
335 }
336 out->Print("}\n");
337 out->Print("server_options = beta_implementations.server_options("
338 "request_deserializers=request_deserializers, "
339 "response_serializers=response_serializers, "
340 "thread_pool=pool, thread_pool_size=pool_size, "
341 "default_timeout=default_timeout, "
342 "maximum_timeout=maximum_timeout)\n");
343 out->Print("return beta_implementations.server(method_implementations, "
344 "options=server_options)\n");
345 }
346 return true;
347 }
348
349 bool PrintBetaStubFactory(const grpc::string& package_qualified_service_name,
350 const ServiceDescriptor* service, Printer* out) {
351 map<grpc::string, grpc::string> dict = ListToDict({
352 "Service", service->name(),
353 });
354 out->Print("\n");
355 out->Print(dict, "def beta_create_$Service$_stub(channel, host=None,"
356 " metadata_transformer=None, pool=None, pool_size=None):\n");
357 {
358 IndentScope raii_create_server_indent(out);
359 map<grpc::string, grpc::string> method_cardinalities;
360 map<grpc::string, pair<grpc::string, grpc::string>>
361 input_message_modules_and_classes;
362 map<grpc::string, pair<grpc::string, grpc::string>>
363 output_message_modules_and_classes;
364 for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
365 const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
366 const grpc::string method_cardinality =
367 grpc::string(method->client_streaming() ? "STREAM" : "UNARY") +
368 "_" +
369 grpc::string(method->server_streaming() ? "STREAM" : "UNARY");
370 pair<grpc::string, grpc::string> input_message_module_and_class;
371 if (!GetModuleAndMessagePath(method->input_type(),
372 &input_message_module_and_class)) {
373 return false;
374 }
375 pair<grpc::string, grpc::string> output_message_module_and_class;
376 if (!GetModuleAndMessagePath(method->output_type(),
377 &output_message_module_and_class)) {
378 return false;
379 }
380 // Import the modules that define the messages used in RPCs.
381 out->Print("import $Module$\n", "Module",
382 input_message_module_and_class.first);
383 out->Print("import $Module$\n", "Module",
384 output_message_module_and_class.first);
385 method_cardinalities.insert(
386 make_pair(method->name(), method_cardinality));
387 input_message_modules_and_classes.insert(
388 make_pair(method->name(), input_message_module_and_class));
389 output_message_modules_and_classes.insert(
390 make_pair(method->name(), output_message_module_and_class));
391 }
392 out->Print("request_serializers = {\n");
393 for (auto name_and_input_module_class_pair =
394 input_message_modules_and_classes.begin();
395 name_and_input_module_class_pair !=
396 input_message_modules_and_classes.end();
397 name_and_input_module_class_pair++) {
398 IndentScope raii_indent(out);
399 out->Print("(\'$PackageQualifiedServiceName$\', \'$MethodName$\'): "
400 "$InputTypeModule$.$InputTypeClass$.SerializeToString,\n",
401 "PackageQualifiedServiceName", package_qualified_service_name,
402 "MethodName", name_and_input_module_class_pair->first,
403 "InputTypeModule",
404 name_and_input_module_class_pair->second.first,
405 "InputTypeClass",
406 name_and_input_module_class_pair->second.second);
407 }
408 out->Print("}\n");
409 out->Print("response_deserializers = {\n");
410 for (auto name_and_output_module_class_pair =
411 output_message_modules_and_classes.begin();
412 name_and_output_module_class_pair !=
413 output_message_modules_and_classes.end();
414 name_and_output_module_class_pair++) {
415 IndentScope raii_indent(out);
416 out->Print("(\'$PackageQualifiedServiceName$\', \'$MethodName$\'): "
417 "$OutputTypeModule$.$OutputTypeClass$.FromString,\n",
418 "PackageQualifiedServiceName", package_qualified_service_name,
419 "MethodName", name_and_output_module_class_pair->first,
420 "OutputTypeModule",
421 name_and_output_module_class_pair->second.first,
422 "OutputTypeClass",
423 name_and_output_module_class_pair->second.second);
424 }
425 out->Print("}\n");
426 out->Print("cardinalities = {\n");
427 for (auto name_and_cardinality = method_cardinalities.begin();
428 name_and_cardinality != method_cardinalities.end();
429 name_and_cardinality++) {
430 IndentScope raii_descriptions_indent(out);
431 out->Print("\'$Method$\': cardinality.Cardinality.$Cardinality$,\n",
432 "Method", name_and_cardinality->first,
433 "Cardinality", name_and_cardinality->second);
434 }
435 out->Print("}\n");
436 out->Print("stub_options = beta_implementations.stub_options("
437 "host=host, metadata_transformer=metadata_transformer, "
438 "request_serializers=request_serializers, "
439 "response_deserializers=response_deserializers, "
440 "thread_pool=pool, thread_pool_size=pool_size)\n");
441 out->Print(
442 "return beta_implementations.dynamic_stub(channel, \'$PackageQualifiedSe rviceName$\', "
443 "cardinalities, options=stub_options)\n",
444 "PackageQualifiedServiceName", package_qualified_service_name);
445 }
446 return true;
447 }
448
449 bool PrintPreamble(const FileDescriptor* file,
450 const GeneratorConfiguration& config, Printer* out) {
451 out->Print("import abc\n");
452 out->Print("from $Package$ import implementations as beta_implementations\n",
453 "Package", config.beta_package_root);
454 out->Print("from grpc.framework.common import cardinality\n");
455 out->Print("from grpc.framework.interfaces.face import utilities as face_utili ties\n");
456 return true;
457 }
458
459 } // namespace
460
461 pair<bool, grpc::string> GetServices(const FileDescriptor* file,
462 const GeneratorConfiguration& config) {
463 grpc::string output;
464 {
465 // Scope the output stream so it closes and finalizes output to the string.
466 StringOutputStream output_stream(&output);
467 Printer out(&output_stream, '$');
468 if (!PrintPreamble(file, config, &out)) {
469 return make_pair(false, "");
470 }
471 auto package = file->package();
472 if (!package.empty()) {
473 package = package.append(".");
474 }
475 for (int i = 0; i < file->service_count(); ++i) {
476 auto service = file->service(i);
477 auto package_qualified_service_name = package + service->name();
478 if (!(PrintBetaServicer(service, &out) &&
479 PrintBetaStub(service, &out) &&
480 PrintBetaServerFactory(package_qualified_service_name, service, &out ) &&
481 PrintBetaStubFactory(package_qualified_service_name, service, &out)) ) {
482 return make_pair(false, "");
483 }
484 }
485 }
486 return make_pair(true, std::move(output));
487 }
488
489 } // namespace grpc_python_generator
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