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| 1 /* | |
| 2 ******************************************************************************* | |
| 3 * | |
| 4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2006, International Business Machines | |
| 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. | |
| 6 * | |
| 7 ******************************************************************************* | |
| 8 * file name: utrace.h | |
| 9 * encoding: US-ASCII | |
| 10 * tab size: 8 (not used) | |
| 11 * indentation:4 | |
| 12 * | |
| 13 * created on: 2003aug06 | |
| 14 * created by: Markus W. Scherer | |
| 15 * | |
| 16 * Definitions for ICU tracing/logging. | |
| 17 * | |
| 18 */ | |
| 19 | |
| 20 #ifndef __UTRACE_H__ | |
| 21 #define __UTRACE_H__ | |
| 22 | |
| 23 #include <stdarg.h> | |
| 24 #include "unicode/utypes.h" | |
| 25 | |
| 26 /** | |
| 27 * \file | |
| 28 * \brief C API: Definitions for ICU tracing/logging. | |
| 29 * | |
| 30 * This provides API for debugging the internals of ICU without the use of | |
| 31 * a traditional debugger. | |
| 32 * | |
| 33 * By default, tracing is disabled in ICU. If you need to debug ICU with | |
| 34 * tracing, please compile ICU with the --enable-tracing configure option. | |
| 35 */ | |
| 36 | |
| 37 U_CDECL_BEGIN | |
| 38 | |
| 39 /** | |
| 40 * Trace severity levels. Higher levels increase the verbosity of the trace out
put. | |
| 41 * @see utrace_setLevel | |
| 42 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 43 */ | |
| 44 typedef enum UTraceLevel { | |
| 45 /** Disable all tracing @stable ICU 2.8*/ | |
| 46 UTRACE_OFF=-1, | |
| 47 /** Trace error conditions only @stable ICU 2.8*/ | |
| 48 UTRACE_ERROR=0, | |
| 49 /** Trace errors and warnings @stable ICU 2.8*/ | |
| 50 UTRACE_WARNING=3, | |
| 51 /** Trace opens and closes of ICU services @stable ICU 2.8*/ | |
| 52 UTRACE_OPEN_CLOSE=5, | |
| 53 /** Trace an intermediate number of ICU operations @stable ICU 2.8*/ | |
| 54 UTRACE_INFO=7, | |
| 55 /** Trace the maximum number of ICU operations @stable ICU 2.8*/ | |
| 56 UTRACE_VERBOSE=9 | |
| 57 } UTraceLevel; | |
| 58 | |
| 59 /** | |
| 60 * These are the ICU functions that will be traced when tracing is enabled. | |
| 61 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 62 */ | |
| 63 typedef enum UTraceFunctionNumber { | |
| 64 UTRACE_FUNCTION_START=0, | |
| 65 UTRACE_U_INIT=UTRACE_FUNCTION_START, | |
| 66 UTRACE_U_CLEANUP, | |
| 67 UTRACE_FUNCTION_LIMIT, | |
| 68 | |
| 69 UTRACE_CONVERSION_START=0x1000, | |
| 70 UTRACE_UCNV_OPEN=UTRACE_CONVERSION_START, | |
| 71 UTRACE_UCNV_OPEN_PACKAGE, | |
| 72 UTRACE_UCNV_OPEN_ALGORITHMIC, | |
| 73 UTRACE_UCNV_CLONE, | |
| 74 UTRACE_UCNV_CLOSE, | |
| 75 UTRACE_UCNV_FLUSH_CACHE, | |
| 76 UTRACE_UCNV_LOAD, | |
| 77 UTRACE_UCNV_UNLOAD, | |
| 78 UTRACE_CONVERSION_LIMIT, | |
| 79 | |
| 80 UTRACE_COLLATION_START=0x2000, | |
| 81 UTRACE_UCOL_OPEN=UTRACE_COLLATION_START, | |
| 82 UTRACE_UCOL_CLOSE, | |
| 83 UTRACE_UCOL_STRCOLL, | |
| 84 UTRACE_UCOL_GET_SORTKEY, | |
| 85 UTRACE_UCOL_GETLOCALE, | |
| 86 UTRACE_UCOL_NEXTSORTKEYPART, | |
| 87 UTRACE_UCOL_STRCOLLITER, | |
| 88 UTRACE_UCOL_OPEN_FROM_SHORT_STRING, | |
| 89 UTRACE_COLLATION_LIMIT | |
| 90 } UTraceFunctionNumber; | |
| 91 | |
| 92 /** | |
| 93 * Setter for the trace level. | |
| 94 * @param traceLevel A UTraceLevel value. | |
| 95 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 96 */ | |
| 97 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 | |
| 98 utrace_setLevel(int32_t traceLevel); | |
| 99 | |
| 100 /** | |
| 101 * Getter for the trace level. | |
| 102 * @return The UTraceLevel value being used by ICU. | |
| 103 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 104 */ | |
| 105 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 | |
| 106 utrace_getLevel(void); | |
| 107 | |
| 108 /* Trace function pointers types ----------------------------- */ | |
| 109 | |
| 110 /** | |
| 111 * Type signature for the trace function to be called when entering a function
. | |
| 112 * @param context value supplied at the time the trace functions are set. | |
| 113 * @param fnNumber Enum value indicating the ICU function being entered. | |
| 114 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 115 */ | |
| 116 typedef void U_CALLCONV | |
| 117 UTraceEntry(const void *context, int32_t fnNumber); | |
| 118 | |
| 119 /** | |
| 120 * Type signature for the trace function to be called when exiting from a func
tion. | |
| 121 * @param context value supplied at the time the trace functions are set. | |
| 122 * @param fnNumber Enum value indicating the ICU function being exited. | |
| 123 * @param fmt A formatting string that describes the number and types | |
| 124 * of arguments included with the variable args. The fmt | |
| 125 * string has the same form as the utrace_vformat format | |
| 126 * string. | |
| 127 * @param args A variable arguments list. Contents are described by | |
| 128 * the fmt parameter. | |
| 129 * @see utrace_vformat | |
| 130 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 131 */ | |
| 132 typedef void U_CALLCONV | |
| 133 UTraceExit(const void *context, int32_t fnNumber, | |
| 134 const char *fmt, va_list args); | |
| 135 | |
| 136 /** | |
| 137 * Type signature for the trace function to be called from within an ICU funct
ion | |
| 138 * to display data or messages. | |
| 139 * @param context value supplied at the time the trace functions are set. | |
| 140 * @param fnNumber Enum value indicating the ICU function being exited. | |
| 141 * @param level The current tracing level | |
| 142 * @param fmt A format string describing the tracing data that is supplie
d | |
| 143 * as variable args | |
| 144 * @param args The data being traced, passed as variable args. | |
| 145 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 146 */ | |
| 147 typedef void U_CALLCONV | |
| 148 UTraceData(const void *context, int32_t fnNumber, int32_t level, | |
| 149 const char *fmt, va_list args); | |
| 150 | |
| 151 /** | |
| 152 * Set ICU Tracing functions. Installs application-provided tracing | |
| 153 * functions into ICU. After doing this, subsequent ICU operations | |
| 154 * will call back to the installed functions, providing a trace | |
| 155 * of the use of ICU. Passing a NULL pointer for a tracing function | |
| 156 * is allowed, and inhibits tracing action at points where that function | |
| 157 * would be called. | |
| 158 * <p> | |
| 159 * Tracing and Threads: Tracing functions are global to a process, and | |
| 160 * will be called in response to ICU operations performed by any | |
| 161 * thread. If tracing of an individual thread is desired, the | |
| 162 * tracing functions must themselves filter by checking that the | |
| 163 * current thread is the desired thread. | |
| 164 * | |
| 165 * @param context an uninterpretted pointer. Whatever is passed in | |
| 166 * here will in turn be passed to each of the tracing | |
| 167 * functions UTraceEntry, UTraceExit and UTraceData. | |
| 168 * ICU does not use or alter this pointer. | |
| 169 * @param e Callback function to be called on entry to a | |
| 170 * a traced ICU function. | |
| 171 * @param x Callback function to be called on exit from a | |
| 172 * traced ICU function. | |
| 173 * @param d Callback function to be called from within a | |
| 174 * traced ICU function, for the purpose of providing | |
| 175 * data to the trace. | |
| 176 * | |
| 177 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 178 */ | |
| 179 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 | |
| 180 utrace_setFunctions(const void *context, | |
| 181 UTraceEntry *e, UTraceExit *x, UTraceData *d); | |
| 182 | |
| 183 /** | |
| 184 * Get the currently installed ICU tracing functions. Note that a null functi
on | |
| 185 * pointer will be returned if no trace function has been set. | |
| 186 * | |
| 187 * @param context The currently installed tracing context. | |
| 188 * @param e The currently installed UTraceEntry function. | |
| 189 * @param x The currently installed UTraceExit function. | |
| 190 * @param d The currently installed UTraceData function. | |
| 191 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 192 */ | |
| 193 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 | |
| 194 utrace_getFunctions(const void **context, | |
| 195 UTraceEntry **e, UTraceExit **x, UTraceData **d); | |
| 196 | |
| 197 | |
| 198 | |
| 199 /* | |
| 200 * | |
| 201 * ICU trace format string syntax | |
| 202 * | |
| 203 * Format Strings are passed to UTraceData functions, and define the | |
| 204 * number and types of the trace data being passed on each call. | |
| 205 * | |
| 206 * The UTraceData function, which is supplied by the application, | |
| 207 * not by ICU, can either forward the trace data (passed via | |
| 208 * varargs) and the format string back to ICU for formatting into | |
| 209 * a displayable string, or it can interpret the format itself, | |
| 210 * and do as it wishes with the trace data. | |
| 211 * | |
| 212 * | |
| 213 * Goals for the format string | |
| 214 * - basic data output | |
| 215 * - easy to use for trace programmer | |
| 216 * - sufficient provision for data types for trace output readability | |
| 217 * - well-defined types and binary portable APIs | |
| 218 * | |
| 219 * Non-goals | |
| 220 * - printf compatibility | |
| 221 * - fancy formatting | |
| 222 * - argument reordering and other internationalization features | |
| 223 * | |
| 224 * ICU trace format strings contain plain text with argument inserts, | |
| 225 * much like standard printf format strings. | |
| 226 * Each insert begins with a '%', then optionally contains a 'v', | |
| 227 * then exactly one type character. | |
| 228 * Two '%' in a row represent a '%' instead of an insert. | |
| 229 * The trace format strings need not have \n at the end. | |
| 230 * | |
| 231 * | |
| 232 * Types | |
| 233 * ----- | |
| 234 * | |
| 235 * Type characters: | |
| 236 * - c A char character in the default codepage. | |
| 237 * - s A NUL-terminated char * string in the default codepage. | |
| 238 * - S A UChar * string. Requires two params, (ptr, length). Length=-1 for nul
term. | |
| 239 * - b A byte (8-bit integer). | |
| 240 * - h A 16-bit integer. Also a 16 bit Unicode code unit. | |
| 241 * - d A 32-bit integer. Also a 20 bit Unicode code point value. | |
| 242 * - l A 64-bit integer. | |
| 243 * - p A data pointer. | |
| 244 * | |
| 245 * Vectors | |
| 246 * ------- | |
| 247 * | |
| 248 * If the 'v' is not specified, then one item of the specified type | |
| 249 * is passed in. | |
| 250 * If the 'v' (for "vector") is specified, then a vector of items of the | |
| 251 * specified type is passed in, via a pointer to the first item | |
| 252 * and an int32_t value for the length of the vector. | |
| 253 * Length==-1 means zero or NUL termination. Works for vectors of all types. | |
| 254 * | |
| 255 * Note: %vS is a vector of (UChar *) strings. The strings must | |
| 256 * be nul terminated as there is no way to provide a | |
| 257 * separate length parameter for each string. The length | |
| 258 * parameter (required for all vectors) is the number of | |
| 259 * strings, not the length of the strings. | |
| 260 * | |
| 261 * Examples | |
| 262 * -------- | |
| 263 * | |
| 264 * These examples show the parameters that will be passed to an application's | |
| 265 * UTraceData() function for various formats. | |
| 266 * | |
| 267 * - the precise formatting is up to the application! | |
| 268 * - the examples use type casts for arguments only to _show_ the types of | |
| 269 * arguments without needing variable declarations in the examples; | |
| 270 * the type casts will not be necessary in actual code | |
| 271 * | |
| 272 * UTraceDataFunc(context, fnNumber, level, | |
| 273 * "There is a character %c in the string %s.", // Format String | |
| 274 * (char)c, (const char *)s); // varargs parame
ters | |
| 275 * -> There is a character 0x42 'B' in the string "Bravo". | |
| 276 * | |
| 277 * UTraceDataFunc(context, fnNumber, level, | |
| 278 * "Vector of bytes %vb vector of chars %vc", | |
| 279 * (const uint8_t *)bytes, (int32_t)bytesLength, | |
| 280 * (const char *)chars, (int32_t)charsLength); | |
| 281 * -> Vector of bytes | |
| 282 * 42 63 64 3f [4] | |
| 283 * vector of chars | |
| 284 * "Bcd?"[4] | |
| 285 * | |
| 286 * UTraceDataFunc(context, fnNumber, level, | |
| 287 * "An int32_t %d and a whole bunch of them %vd", | |
| 288 * (int32_t)-5, (const int32_t *)ints, (int32_t)intsLength); | |
| 289 * -> An int32_t 0xfffffffb and a whole bunch of them | |
| 290 * fffffffb 00000005 0000010a [3] | |
| 291 * | |
| 292 */ | |
| 293 | |
| 294 | |
| 295 | |
| 296 /** | |
| 297 * Trace output Formatter. An application's UTraceData tracing functions may
call | |
| 298 * back to this function to format the trace output in a | |
| 299 * human readable form. Note that a UTraceData function may ch
oose | |
| 300 * to not format the data; it could, for example, save it in | |
| 301 * in the raw form it was received (more compact), leaving | |
| 302 * formatting for a later trace analyis tool. | |
| 303 * @param outBuf pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted output. Output | |
| 304 * will be nul terminated if there is space in the buffer - | |
| 305 * if the length of the requested output < the output buffer si
ze. | |
| 306 * @param capacity Length of the output buffer. | |
| 307 * @param indent Number of spaces to indent the output. Intended to allow | |
| 308 * data displayed from nested functions to be indented for read
ability. | |
| 309 * @param fmt Format specification for the data to output | |
| 310 * @param args Data to be formatted. | |
| 311 * @return Length of formatted output, including the terminating NUL. | |
| 312 * If buffer capacity is insufficient, the required capacity is
returned. | |
| 313 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 314 */ | |
| 315 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 | |
| 316 utrace_vformat(char *outBuf, int32_t capacity, | |
| 317 int32_t indent, const char *fmt, va_list args); | |
| 318 | |
| 319 /** | |
| 320 * Trace output Formatter. An application's UTraceData tracing functions may
call | |
| 321 * this function to format any additional trace data, beyond th
at | |
| 322 * provided by default, in human readable form with the same | |
| 323 * formatting conventions used by utrace_vformat(). | |
| 324 * @param outBuf pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted output. Output | |
| 325 * will be nul terminated if there is space in the buffer - | |
| 326 * if the length of the requested output < the output buffer si
ze. | |
| 327 * @param capacity Length of the output buffer. | |
| 328 * @param indent Number of spaces to indent the output. Intended to allow | |
| 329 * data displayed from nested functions to be indented for read
ability. | |
| 330 * @param fmt Format specification for the data to output | |
| 331 * @param ... Data to be formatted. | |
| 332 * @return Length of formatted output, including the terminating NUL. | |
| 333 * If buffer capacity is insufficient, the required capacity is
returned. | |
| 334 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 335 */ | |
| 336 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 | |
| 337 utrace_format(char *outBuf, int32_t capacity, | |
| 338 int32_t indent, const char *fmt, ...); | |
| 339 | |
| 340 | |
| 341 | |
| 342 /* Trace function numbers --------------------------------------------------- */ | |
| 343 | |
| 344 /** | |
| 345 * Get the name of a function from its trace function number. | |
| 346 * | |
| 347 * @param fnNumber The trace number for an ICU function. | |
| 348 * @return The name string for the function. | |
| 349 * | |
| 350 * @see UTraceFunctionNumber | |
| 351 * @stable ICU 2.8 | |
| 352 */ | |
| 353 U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2 | |
| 354 utrace_functionName(int32_t fnNumber); | |
| 355 | |
| 356 U_CDECL_END | |
| 357 | |
| 358 #endif | |
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