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Side by Side Diff: base/task_scheduler/scheduler_thread_pool_unittest.cc

Issue 1906083002: TaskScheduler: Remove base/task_scheduler/utils.h/.cc (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@sched_2_stack
Patch Set: rebase Created 4 years, 8 months ago
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1 // Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "base/task_scheduler/scheduler_thread_pool.h"
6
7 #include <stddef.h>
8
9 #include <memory>
10 #include <unordered_set>
11 #include <vector>
12
13 #include "base/bind.h"
14 #include "base/bind_helpers.h"
15 #include "base/macros.h"
16 #include "base/memory/ptr_util.h"
17 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
18 #include "base/synchronization/condition_variable.h"
19 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
20 #include "base/synchronization/waitable_event.h"
21 #include "base/task_runner.h"
22 #include "base/task_scheduler/delayed_task_manager.h"
23 #include "base/task_scheduler/sequence.h"
24 #include "base/task_scheduler/sequence_sort_key.h"
25 #include "base/task_scheduler/task_tracker.h"
26 #include "base/threading/platform_thread.h"
27 #include "base/threading/simple_thread.h"
28 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
29
30 namespace base {
31 namespace internal {
32 namespace {
33
34 const size_t kNumThreadsInThreadPool = 4;
35 const size_t kNumThreadsPostingTasks = 4;
36 const size_t kNumTasksPostedPerThread = 150;
37
38 class TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest
39 : public testing::TestWithParam<ExecutionMode> {
40 protected:
41 TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest() : delayed_task_manager_(Bind(&DoNothing)) {}
42
43 void SetUp() override {
44 thread_pool_ = SchedulerThreadPool::CreateThreadPool(
45 ThreadPriority::NORMAL, kNumThreadsInThreadPool,
46 Bind(&TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest::EnqueueSequenceCallback,
47 Unretained(this)),
48 &task_tracker_, &delayed_task_manager_);
49 ASSERT_TRUE(thread_pool_);
50 }
51
52 void TearDown() override {
53 thread_pool_->WaitForAllWorkerThreadsIdleForTesting();
54 thread_pool_->JoinForTesting();
55 }
56
57 std::unique_ptr<SchedulerThreadPool> thread_pool_;
58
59 private:
60 void EnqueueSequenceCallback(scoped_refptr<Sequence> sequence) {
61 // In production code, this callback would be implemented by the
62 // TaskScheduler which would first determine which PriorityQueue the
63 // sequence must be reinserted.
64 const SequenceSortKey sort_key(sequence->GetSortKey());
65 thread_pool_->EnqueueSequence(std::move(sequence), sort_key);
66 }
67
68 TaskTracker task_tracker_;
69 DelayedTaskManager delayed_task_manager_;
70
71 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest);
72 };
73
74 class TaskFactory {
75 public:
76 // Constructs a TaskFactory that posts tasks with |execution_mode| to
77 // |thread_pool|.
78 TaskFactory(SchedulerThreadPool* thread_pool, ExecutionMode execution_mode)
79 : cv_(&lock_),
80 task_runner_(thread_pool->CreateTaskRunnerWithTraits(TaskTraits(),
81 execution_mode)),
82 execution_mode_(execution_mode) {}
83
84 // Posts a task through |task_runner_|. If |post_nested_task| is true, the
85 // task will post a new task when it runs. If |event| is set, the task will
86 // block until it is signaled.
87 void PostTestTask(bool post_nested_task, WaitableEvent* event) {
88 AutoLock auto_lock(lock_);
89 EXPECT_TRUE(task_runner_->PostTask(
90 FROM_HERE,
91 Bind(&TaskFactory::RunTaskCallback, Unretained(this),
92 num_created_tasks_++, post_nested_task, Unretained(event))));
93 }
94
95 // Waits for all tasks posted by PostTestTask() to start running. It is not
96 // guaranteed that the tasks have completed their execution when this returns.
97 void WaitForAllTasksToRun() const {
98 AutoLock auto_lock(lock_);
99 while (ran_tasks_.size() < num_created_tasks_)
100 cv_.Wait();
101 }
102
103 size_t NumRunTasks() const {
104 AutoLock auto_lock(lock_);
105 return ran_tasks_.size();
106 }
107
108 const TaskRunner* task_runner() const { return task_runner_.get(); }
109
110 private:
111 void RunTaskCallback(size_t task_index,
112 bool post_nested_task,
113 WaitableEvent* event) {
114 if (post_nested_task)
115 PostTestTask(false, nullptr);
116
117 EXPECT_TRUE(task_runner_->RunsTasksOnCurrentThread());
118
119 {
120 AutoLock auto_lock(lock_);
121
122 if (execution_mode_ == ExecutionMode::SEQUENCED &&
123 task_index != ran_tasks_.size()) {
124 ADD_FAILURE() << "A SEQUENCED task didn't run in the expected order.";
125 }
126
127 if (ran_tasks_.find(task_index) != ran_tasks_.end())
128 ADD_FAILURE() << "A task ran more than once.";
129 ran_tasks_.insert(task_index);
130
131 cv_.Signal();
132 }
133
134 if (event)
135 event->Wait();
136 }
137
138 // Synchronizes access to all members below.
139 mutable Lock lock_;
140
141 // Condition variable signaled when a task runs.
142 mutable ConditionVariable cv_;
143
144 // Task runner through which this factory posts tasks.
145 const scoped_refptr<TaskRunner> task_runner_;
146
147 // Execution mode of |task_runner_|.
148 const ExecutionMode execution_mode_;
149
150 // Number of tasks posted by PostTestTask().
151 size_t num_created_tasks_ = 0;
152
153 // Indexes of tasks that ran.
154 std::unordered_set<size_t> ran_tasks_;
155
156 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TaskFactory);
157 };
158
159 class ThreadPostingTasks : public SimpleThread {
160 public:
161 // Constructs a thread that posts tasks to |thread_pool| through an
162 // |execution_mode| task runner. If |wait_for_all_threads_idle| is true, the
163 // thread wait until all worker threads in |thread_pool| are idle before
164 // posting a new task. If |post_nested_task| is true, each task posted by this
165 // thread posts another task when it runs.
166 ThreadPostingTasks(SchedulerThreadPool* thread_pool,
167 ExecutionMode execution_mode,
168 bool wait_for_all_threads_idle,
169 bool post_nested_task)
170 : SimpleThread("ThreadPostingTasks"),
171 thread_pool_(thread_pool),
172 wait_for_all_threads_idle_(wait_for_all_threads_idle),
173 post_nested_task_(post_nested_task),
174 factory_(thread_pool_, execution_mode) {
175 DCHECK(thread_pool_);
176 }
177
178 const TaskFactory* factory() const { return &factory_; }
179
180 private:
181 void Run() override {
182 EXPECT_FALSE(factory_.task_runner()->RunsTasksOnCurrentThread());
183
184 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumTasksPostedPerThread; ++i) {
185 if (wait_for_all_threads_idle_)
186 thread_pool_->WaitForAllWorkerThreadsIdleForTesting();
187 factory_.PostTestTask(post_nested_task_, nullptr);
188 }
189 }
190
191 SchedulerThreadPool* const thread_pool_;
192 const scoped_refptr<TaskRunner> task_runner_;
193 const bool wait_for_all_threads_idle_;
194 const bool post_nested_task_;
195 TaskFactory factory_;
196
197 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ThreadPostingTasks);
198 };
199
200 TEST_P(TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest, PostTasks) {
201 // Create threads to post tasks.
202 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ThreadPostingTasks>> threads_posting_tasks;
203 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreadsPostingTasks; ++i) {
204 const bool kWaitForAllThreadIdle = false;
205 const bool kPostNestedTasks = false;
206 threads_posting_tasks.push_back(WrapUnique(
207 new ThreadPostingTasks(thread_pool_.get(), GetParam(),
208 kWaitForAllThreadIdle, kPostNestedTasks)));
209 threads_posting_tasks.back()->Start();
210 }
211
212 // Wait for all tasks to run.
213 for (const auto& thread_posting_tasks : threads_posting_tasks) {
214 thread_posting_tasks->Join();
215 thread_posting_tasks->factory()->WaitForAllTasksToRun();
216 EXPECT_EQ(kNumTasksPostedPerThread,
217 thread_posting_tasks->factory()->NumRunTasks());
218 }
219
220 // Wait until all worker threads are idle to be sure that no task accesses
221 // its TaskFactory after |thread_posting_tasks| is destroyed.
222 thread_pool_->WaitForAllWorkerThreadsIdleForTesting();
223 }
224
225 TEST_P(TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest, PostTasksWaitAllThreadsIdle) {
226 // Create threads to post tasks. To verify that worker threads can sleep and
227 // be woken up when new tasks are posted, wait for all threads to become idle
228 // before posting a new task.
229 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ThreadPostingTasks>> threads_posting_tasks;
230 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreadsPostingTasks; ++i) {
231 const bool kWaitForAllThreadIdle = true;
232 const bool kPostNestedTasks = false;
233 threads_posting_tasks.push_back(WrapUnique(
234 new ThreadPostingTasks(thread_pool_.get(), GetParam(),
235 kWaitForAllThreadIdle, kPostNestedTasks)));
236 threads_posting_tasks.back()->Start();
237 }
238
239 // Wait for all tasks to run.
240 for (const auto& thread_posting_tasks : threads_posting_tasks) {
241 thread_posting_tasks->Join();
242 thread_posting_tasks->factory()->WaitForAllTasksToRun();
243 EXPECT_EQ(kNumTasksPostedPerThread,
244 thread_posting_tasks->factory()->NumRunTasks());
245 }
246
247 // Wait until all worker threads are idle to be sure that no task accesses
248 // its TaskFactory after |thread_posting_tasks| is destroyed.
249 thread_pool_->WaitForAllWorkerThreadsIdleForTesting();
250 }
251
252 TEST_P(TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest, NestedPostTasks) {
253 // Create threads to post tasks. Each task posted by these threads will post
254 // another task when it runs.
255 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ThreadPostingTasks>> threads_posting_tasks;
256 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreadsPostingTasks; ++i) {
257 const bool kWaitForAllThreadIdle = false;
258 const bool kPostNestedTasks = true;
259 threads_posting_tasks.push_back(WrapUnique(
260 new ThreadPostingTasks(thread_pool_.get(), GetParam(),
261 kWaitForAllThreadIdle, kPostNestedTasks)));
262 threads_posting_tasks.back()->Start();
263 }
264
265 // Wait for all tasks to run.
266 for (const auto& thread_posting_tasks : threads_posting_tasks) {
267 thread_posting_tasks->Join();
268 thread_posting_tasks->factory()->WaitForAllTasksToRun();
269 EXPECT_EQ(2 * kNumTasksPostedPerThread,
270 thread_posting_tasks->factory()->NumRunTasks());
271 }
272
273 // Wait until all worker threads are idle to be sure that no task accesses
274 // its TaskFactory after |thread_posting_tasks| is destroyed.
275 thread_pool_->WaitForAllWorkerThreadsIdleForTesting();
276 }
277
278 TEST_P(TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest, PostTasksWithOneAvailableThread) {
279 // Post tasks to keep all threads busy except one until |event| is signaled.
280 // Use different factories so that tasks are added to different sequences and
281 // can run simultaneously when the execution mode is SEQUENCED.
282 WaitableEvent event(true, false);
283 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<TaskFactory>> blocked_task_factories;
284 for (size_t i = 0; i < (kNumThreadsInThreadPool - 1); ++i) {
285 blocked_task_factories.push_back(
286 WrapUnique(new TaskFactory(thread_pool_.get(), GetParam())));
287 blocked_task_factories.back()->PostTestTask(false, &event);
288 blocked_task_factories.back()->WaitForAllTasksToRun();
289 }
290
291 // Post |kNumTasksPostedPerThread| tasks that should all run despite the fact
292 // that only one thread in |thread_pool_| isn't busy.
293 TaskFactory short_task_factory(thread_pool_.get(), GetParam());
294 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumTasksPostedPerThread; ++i)
295 short_task_factory.PostTestTask(false, nullptr);
296 short_task_factory.WaitForAllTasksToRun();
297
298 // Release tasks waiting on |event|.
299 event.Signal();
300
301 // Wait until all worker threads are idle to be sure that no task accesses
302 // its TaskFactory after it is destroyed.
303 thread_pool_->WaitForAllWorkerThreadsIdleForTesting();
304 }
305
306 TEST_P(TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest, Saturate) {
307 // Verify that it is possible to have |kNumThreadsInThreadPool|
308 // tasks/sequences running simultaneously. Use different factories so that
309 // tasks are added to different sequences and can run simultaneously when the
310 // execution mode is SEQUENCED.
311 WaitableEvent event(true, false);
312 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<TaskFactory>> factories;
313 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreadsInThreadPool; ++i) {
314 factories.push_back(
315 WrapUnique(new TaskFactory(thread_pool_.get(), GetParam())));
316 factories.back()->PostTestTask(false, &event);
317 factories.back()->WaitForAllTasksToRun();
318 }
319
320 // Release tasks waiting on |event|.
321 event.Signal();
322
323 // Wait until all worker threads are idle to be sure that no task accesses
324 // its TaskFactory after it is destroyed.
325 thread_pool_->WaitForAllWorkerThreadsIdleForTesting();
326 }
327
328 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(Parallel,
329 TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest,
330 ::testing::Values(ExecutionMode::PARALLEL));
331 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(Sequenced,
332 TaskSchedulerThreadPoolTest,
333 ::testing::Values(ExecutionMode::SEQUENCED));
334
335 } // namespace
336 } // namespace internal
337 } // namespace base
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