Removing NSS files and USE_OPENSSL flag

net/cert/x509_certificate_ios.cc

Index: net/cert/x509_certificate_ios.cc
diff --git a/net/cert/x509_certificate_ios.cc b/net/cert/x509_certificate_ios.cc
index d458589872d461595e8e87596f29b31a040fdc90..96ed1dea5102028e2f4a7761003c712b382748b3 100644
--- a/net/cert/x509_certificate_ios.cc
+++ b/net/cert/x509_certificate_ios.cc
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright (c) 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
@@ -7,40 +7,28 @@
 #include <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
 #include <Security/Security.h>
 
-#include <cert.h>
-#include <cryptohi.h>
-#include <keyhi.h>
-#include <nss.h>
-#include <pk11pub.h>
-#include <prerror.h>
-#include <prtime.h>
-#include <prtypes.h>
-#include <secder.h>
-#include <secerr.h>
-#include <sslerr.h>
-
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "base/logging.h"
+#include <openssl/x509.h>
+#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
+
 #include "base/mac/scoped_cftyperef.h"
-#include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
-#include "base/numerics/safe_conversions.h"
 #include "base/pickle.h"
-#include "base/time/time.h"
-#include "crypto/nss_util.h"
-#include "crypto/scoped_nss_types.h"
-#include "net/base/net_errors.h"
-#include "net/cert/asn1_util.h"
-#include "net/cert/cert_status_flags.h"
-#include "net/cert/cert_verify_result.h"
-#include "net/cert/ev_root_ca_metadata.h"
-#include "net/cert/x509_util_ios.h"
-#include "net/cert/x509_util_nss.h"
+#include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
+#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
+#include "crypto/openssl_util.h"
+#include "crypto/scoped_openssl_types.h"
+#include "net/base/ip_address_number.h"
+#include "net/cert/x509_util_openssl.h"
+#include "net/ssl/openssl_ssl_util.h"
 
 using base::ScopedCFTypeRef;
 
 namespace net {
+
 namespace {
+
+using ScopedGENERAL_NAMES =
+    crypto::ScopedOpenSSL<GENERAL_NAMES, GENERAL_NAMES_free>;
+
 // Returns true if a given |cert_handle| is actually a valid X.509 certificate
 // handle.
 //
@@ -53,115 +41,127 @@ namespace {
 bool IsValidOSCertHandle(SecCertificateRef cert_handle) {
   ScopedCFTypeRef<CFStringRef> sanity_check(
       SecCertificateCopySubjectSummary(cert_handle));
-  return sanity_check != NULL;
+  return sanity_check != nullptr;
 }
-}  // namespace
 
-void X509Certificate::Initialize() {
-  x509_util_ios::NSSCertificate nss_cert(cert_handle_);
-  CERTCertificate* cert_handle = nss_cert.cert_handle();
-  if (cert_handle) {
-    x509_util::ParsePrincipal(&cert_handle->subject, &subject_);
-    x509_util::ParsePrincipal(&cert_handle->issuer, &issuer_);
-    x509_util::ParseDate(&cert_handle->validity.notBefore, &valid_start_);
-    x509_util::ParseDate(&cert_handle->validity.notAfter, &valid_expiry_);
-    serial_number_ = x509_util::ParseSerialNumber(cert_handle);
+void CreateOSCertHandlesFromPKCS7Bytes(
+    const char* data,
+    size_t length,
+    X509Certificate::OSCertHandles* handles) {
+  crypto::EnsureOpenSSLInit();
+  crypto::OpenSSLErrStackTracer err_cleaner(FROM_HERE);
+
+  CBS der_data;
+  CBS_init(&der_data, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data), length);
+  STACK_OF(X509)* certs = sk_X509_new_null();
+
+  if (PKCS7_get_certificates(certs, &der_data)) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); ++i) {
+      X509* x509_cert = sk_X509_value(certs, i);
+      base::StringPiece der;
+      if (!x509_util::GetDER(x509_cert, &der))
+        return;
+      handles->push_back(X509Certificate::CreateOSCertHandleFromBytes(
+          der.data(), der.length()));
+    }
   }
-  fingerprint_ = CalculateFingerprint(cert_handle_);
-  ca_fingerprint_ = CalculateCAFingerprint(intermediate_ca_certs_);
+  sk_X509_pop_free(certs, X509_free);
 }
 
-bool X509Certificate::IsIssuedByEncoded(
-    const std::vector<std::string>& valid_issuers) {
-  x509_util_ios::NSSCertChain nss_chain(this);
-  // Convert to scoped CERTName* list.
-  std::vector<CERTName*> issuers;
-  crypto::ScopedPLArenaPool arena(PORT_NewArena(DER_DEFAULT_CHUNKSIZE));
-  if (!x509_util::GetIssuersFromEncodedList(valid_issuers,
-                                            arena.get(),
-                                            &issuers)) {
-    return false;
+void ParsePrincipalValues(X509_NAME* name,
+                          int nid,
+                          std::vector<std::string>* fields) {
+  for (int index = -1;
+       (index = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(name, nid, index)) != -1;) {
+    std::string field;
+    if (!x509_util::ParsePrincipalValueByIndex(name, index, &field))
+      break;
+    fields->push_back(field);
   }
-  return x509_util::IsCertificateIssuedBy(
-      nss_chain.cert_chain(), issuers);
 }
 
-void X509Certificate::GetSubjectAltName(
-    std::vector<std::string>* dns_names,
-    std::vector<std::string>* ip_addrs) const {
-  x509_util_ios::NSSCertificate nss_cert(cert_handle_);
-  CERTCertificate* cert_handle = nss_cert.cert_handle();
-  if (!cert_handle) {
-    if (dns_names)
-      dns_names->clear();
-    if (ip_addrs)
-      ip_addrs->clear();
+void ParsePrincipal(X509Certificate::OSCertHandle os_cert,
+                    X509_NAME* x509_name,
+                    CertPrincipal* principal) {
+  if (!x509_name)
     return;
-  }
-  x509_util::GetSubjectAltName(cert_handle, dns_names, ip_addrs);
-}
 
-// static
-bool X509Certificate::GetDEREncoded(OSCertHandle cert_handle,
-                                    std::string* encoded) {
-  if (!cert_handle)
-    return false;
-  ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef> der_data(SecCertificateCopyData(cert_handle));
-  if (!der_data)
-    return false;
-  encoded->assign(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(CFDataGetBytePtr(der_data)),
-                  CFDataGetLength(der_data));
-  return true;
-}
+  ParsePrincipalValues(x509_name, NID_streetAddress,
+                       &principal->street_addresses);
+  ParsePrincipalValues(x509_name, NID_organizationName,
+                       &principal->organization_names);
+  ParsePrincipalValues(x509_name, NID_organizationalUnitName,
+                       &principal->organization_unit_names);
+  ParsePrincipalValues(x509_name, NID_domainComponent,
+                       &principal->domain_components);
 
-// static
-bool X509Certificate::IsSameOSCert(X509Certificate::OSCertHandle a,
-                                   X509Certificate::OSCertHandle b) {
-  DCHECK(a && b);
-  if (a == b)
-    return true;
-  if (CFEqual(a, b))
-    return true;
-  ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef> a_data(SecCertificateCopyData(a));
-  ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef> b_data(SecCertificateCopyData(b));
-  return a_data && b_data &&
-         CFDataGetLength(a_data) == CFDataGetLength(b_data) &&
-         memcmp(CFDataGetBytePtr(a_data), CFDataGetBytePtr(b_data),
-                CFDataGetLength(a_data)) == 0;
+  x509_util::ParsePrincipalValueByNID(x509_name, NID_commonName,
+                                      &principal->common_name);
+  x509_util::ParsePrincipalValueByNID(x509_name, NID_localityName,
+                                      &principal->locality_name);
+  x509_util::ParsePrincipalValueByNID(x509_name, NID_stateOrProvinceName,
+                                      &principal->state_or_province_name);
+  x509_util::ParsePrincipalValueByNID(x509_name, NID_countryName,
+                                      &principal->country_name);
 }
 
-// static
-X509Certificate::OSCertHandle X509Certificate::CreateOSCertHandleFromBytes(
-    const char* data,
-    size_t length) {
-  ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef> cert_data(CFDataCreateWithBytesNoCopy(
-      kCFAllocatorDefault, reinterpret_cast<const UInt8*>(data),
-      base::checked_cast<CFIndex>(length), kCFAllocatorNull));
-  if (!cert_data)
-    return nullptr;
-  OSCertHandle cert_handle = SecCertificateCreateWithData(NULL, cert_data);
-  if (!cert_handle)
-    return nullptr;
-  if (!IsValidOSCertHandle(cert_handle)) {
-    CFRelease(cert_handle);
-    return nullptr;
+void ParseSubjectAltName(X509Certificate::OSCertHandle os_cert,
+                         std::vector<std::string>* dns_names,
+                         std::vector<std::string>* ip_addresses) {
+  DCHECK(dns_names || ip_addresses);
+  ScopedX509 cert = OSCertHandleToOpenSSL(os_cert);
+  if (!cert.get())
+    return;
+  int index = X509_get_ext_by_NID(cert.get(), NID_subject_alt_name, -1);
+  X509_EXTENSION* alt_name_ext = X509_get_ext(cert.get(), index);
+  if (!alt_name_ext)
+    return;
+
+  ScopedGENERAL_NAMES alt_names(
+      reinterpret_cast<GENERAL_NAMES*>(X509V3_EXT_d2i(alt_name_ext)));
+  if (!alt_names.get())
+    return;
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(alt_names.get()); ++i) {
+    const GENERAL_NAME* name = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(alt_names.get(), i);
+    if (name->type == GEN_DNS && dns_names) {
+      const unsigned char* dns_name = ASN1_STRING_data(name->d.dNSName);
+      if (!dns_name)
+        continue;
+      int dns_name_len = ASN1_STRING_length(name->d.dNSName);
+      dns_names->push_back(
+          std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(dns_name), dns_name_len));
+    } else if (name->type == GEN_IPADD && ip_addresses) {
+      const unsigned char* ip_addr = name->d.iPAddress->data;
+      if (!ip_addr)
+        continue;
+      int ip_addr_len = name->d.iPAddress->length;
+      if (ip_addr_len != static_cast<int>(kIPv4AddressSize) &&
+          ip_addr_len != static_cast<int>(kIPv6AddressSize)) {
+        // http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3280.txt requires subjectAltName iPAddress
+        // to have 4 or 16 bytes, whereas in a name constraint it includes a
+        // net mask hence 8 or 32 bytes. Logging to help diagnose any mixup.
+        LOG(WARNING) << "Bad sized IP Address in cert: " << ip_addr_len;
+        continue;
+      }
+      ip_addresses->push_back(
+          std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(ip_addr), ip_addr_len));
+    }
   }
-  return cert_handle;
 }
 
-// static
-X509Certificate::OSCertHandles X509Certificate::CreateOSCertHandlesFromBytes(
-    const char* data,
-    size_t length,
-    Format format) {
-  return x509_util::CreateOSCertHandlesFromBytes(data, length, format);
+// Used to free a list of X509_NAMEs and the objects it points to.
+void sk_X509_NAME_free_all(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) * sk) {
+  sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(sk, X509_NAME_free);
 }
 
+}  // namespace
+
 // static
 X509Certificate::OSCertHandle X509Certificate::DupOSCertHandle(
     OSCertHandle handle) {
   if (!handle)
-    return NULL;
+    return nullptr;
   return reinterpret_cast<OSCertHandle>(const_cast<void*>(CFRetain(handle)));
 }
 
@@ -171,9 +171,37 @@ void X509Certificate::FreeOSCertHandle(OSCertHandle cert_handle) {
     CFRelease(cert_handle);
 }
 
+void X509Certificate::Initialize() {
+  crypto::EnsureOpenSSLInit();
+  fingerprint_ = CalculateFingerprint(cert_handle_);
+  ca_fingerprint_ = CalculateCAFingerprint(intermediate_ca_certs_);
+  ScopedX509 x509_cert = OSCertHandleToOpenSSL(cert_handle_);
+  if (!x509_cert)
+    return;
+  ASN1_INTEGER* serial_num = X509_get_serialNumber(x509_cert.get());
+  if (serial_num) {
+    // ASN1_INTEGERS represent the decoded number, in a format internal to
+    // OpenSSL. Most notably, this may have leading zeroes stripped off for
+    // numbers whose first byte is >= 0x80. Thus, it is necessary to
+    // re-encoded the integer back into DER, which is what the interface
+    // of X509Certificate exposes, to ensure callers get the proper (DER)
+    // value.
+    int bytes_required = i2c_ASN1_INTEGER(serial_num, nullptr);
+    unsigned char* buffer = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(
+        base::WriteInto(&serial_number_, bytes_required + 1));
+    int bytes_written = i2c_ASN1_INTEGER(serial_num, &buffer);
+    DCHECK_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(bytes_written), serial_number_.size());
+  }
+
+  ParsePrincipal(cert_handle_, X509_get_subject_name(x509_cert.get()),
+                 &subject_);
+  ParsePrincipal(cert_handle_, X509_get_issuer_name(x509_cert.get()), &issuer_);
+  x509_util::ParseDate(X509_get_notBefore(x509_cert.get()), &valid_start_);
+  x509_util::ParseDate(X509_get_notAfter(x509_cert.get()), &valid_expiry_);
+}
+
 // static
-SHA1HashValue X509Certificate::CalculateFingerprint(
-    OSCertHandle cert) {
+SHA1HashValue X509Certificate::CalculateFingerprint(OSCertHandle cert) {
   SHA1HashValue sha1;
   memset(sha1.data, 0, sizeof(sha1.data));
 
@@ -197,8 +225,8 @@ SHA256HashValue X509Certificate::CalculateFingerprint256(OSCertHandle cert) {
     return sha256;
   DCHECK(CFDataGetBytePtr(cert_data));
   DCHECK_NE(0, CFDataGetLength(cert_data));
-  CC_SHA256(
-      CFDataGetBytePtr(cert_data), CFDataGetLength(cert_data), sha256.data);
+  CC_SHA256(CFDataGetBytePtr(cert_data), CFDataGetLength(cert_data),
+            sha256.data);
 
   return sha256;
 }
@@ -209,17 +237,14 @@ SHA1HashValue X509Certificate::CalculateCAFingerprint(
   SHA1HashValue sha1;
   memset(sha1.data, 0, sizeof(sha1.data));
 
-  // The CC_SHA(3cc) man page says all CC_SHA1_xxx routines return 1, so
-  // we don't check their return values.
   CC_SHA1_CTX sha1_ctx;
   CC_SHA1_Init(&sha1_ctx);
   for (size_t i = 0; i < intermediates.size(); ++i) {
-    ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef>
-        cert_data(SecCertificateCopyData(intermediates[i]));
+    ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef> cert_data(
+        SecCertificateCopyData(intermediates[i]));
     if (!cert_data)
       return sha1;
-    CC_SHA1_Update(&sha1_ctx,
-                   CFDataGetBytePtr(cert_data),
+    CC_SHA1_Update(&sha1_ctx, CFDataGetBytePtr(cert_data),
                    CFDataGetLength(cert_data));
   }
   CC_SHA1_Final(sha1.data, &sha1_ctx);
@@ -227,9 +252,93 @@ SHA1HashValue X509Certificate::CalculateCAFingerprint(
 }
 
 // static
+X509Certificate::OSCertHandle X509Certificate::CreateOSCertHandleFromBytes(
+    const char* data,
+    size_t length) {
+  ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef> cert_data(CFDataCreateWithBytesNoCopy(
+      kCFAllocatorDefault, reinterpret_cast<const UInt8*>(data),
+      base::checked_cast<CFIndex>(length), kCFAllocatorNull));
+  if (!cert_data)
+    return nullptr;
+  OSCertHandle cert_handle = SecCertificateCreateWithData(nullptr, cert_data);
+  if (!cert_handle)
+    return nullptr;
+  if (!IsValidOSCertHandle(cert_handle)) {
+    CFRelease(cert_handle);
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  return cert_handle;
+}
+
+// static
+X509Certificate::OSCertHandles X509Certificate::CreateOSCertHandlesFromBytes(
+    const char* data,
+    size_t length,
+    Format format) {
+  OSCertHandles results;
+
+  switch (format) {
+    case FORMAT_SINGLE_CERTIFICATE: {
+      OSCertHandle handle =
+          X509Certificate::CreateOSCertHandleFromBytes(data, length);
+      if (handle)
+        results.push_back(handle);
+      break;
+    }
+    case FORMAT_PKCS7: {
+      CreateOSCertHandlesFromPKCS7Bytes(data, length, &results);
+      break;
+    }
+    default: {
+      NOTREACHED() << "Certificate format " << format << " unimplemented";
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return results;
+}
+
+void X509Certificate::GetSubjectAltName(
+    std::vector<std::string>* dns_names,
+    std::vector<std::string>* ip_addrs) const {
+  if (dns_names)
+    dns_names->clear();
+  if (ip_addrs)
+    ip_addrs->clear();
+
+  ParseSubjectAltName(cert_handle_, dns_names, ip_addrs);
+}
+
+// static
+bool X509Certificate::GetDEREncoded(X509Certificate::OSCertHandle cert_handle,
+                                    std::string* encoded) {
+  base::StringPiece der;
+  if (!cert_handle)
+    return false;
+  ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDataRef> der_data(SecCertificateCopyData(cert_handle));
+  if (!der_data)
+    return false;
+  encoded->assign(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(CFDataGetBytePtr(der_data)),
+                  CFDataGetLength(der_data));
+  return true;
+}
+
+// static
+bool X509Certificate::IsSameOSCert(X509Certificate::OSCertHandle a,
+                                   X509Certificate::OSCertHandle b) {
+  DCHECK(a && b);
+  return CFEqual(a, b);
+}
+
+// static
 X509Certificate::OSCertHandle X509Certificate::ReadOSCertHandleFromPickle(
     base::PickleIterator* pickle_iter) {
-  return x509_util::ReadOSCertHandleFromPickle(pickle_iter);
+  const char* data;
+  int length;
+  if (!pickle_iter->ReadData(&data, &length))
+    return nullptr;
+
+  return X509Certificate::CreateOSCertHandleFromBytes(data, length);
 }
 
 // static
@@ -245,22 +354,121 @@ bool X509Certificate::WriteOSCertHandleToPickle(OSCertHandle cert_handle,
 }
 
 // static
-void X509Certificate::GetPublicKeyInfo(OSCertHandle cert_handle,
+void X509Certificate::GetPublicKeyInfo(OSCertHandle os_cert,
                                        size_t* size_bits,
                                        PublicKeyType* type) {
-  x509_util_ios::NSSCertificate nss_cert(cert_handle);
-  x509_util::GetPublicKeyInfo(nss_cert.cert_handle(), size_bits, type);
+  *type = kPublicKeyTypeUnknown;
+  *size_bits = 0;
+  ScopedX509 cert = OSCertHandleToOpenSSL(os_cert);
+  if (!cert)
+    return;
+  crypto::ScopedEVP_PKEY scoped_key(X509_get_pubkey(cert.get()));
+  if (!scoped_key)
+    return;
+
+  EVP_PKEY* key = scoped_key.get();
+
+  switch (key->type) {
+    case EVP_PKEY_RSA:
+      *type = kPublicKeyTypeRSA;
+      break;
+    case EVP_PKEY_DSA:
+      *type = kPublicKeyTypeDSA;
+      break;
+    case EVP_PKEY_EC:
+      *type = kPublicKeyTypeECDSA;
+      break;
+    case EVP_PKEY_DH:
+      *type = kPublicKeyTypeDH;
+      break;
+  }
+  *size_bits = EVP_PKEY_bits(key);
+}
+
+bool X509Certificate::SupportsSSLClientAuth() const {
+  return false;
+}
+
+CFMutableArrayRef X509Certificate::CreateOSCertChainForCert() const {
+  CFMutableArrayRef cert_list =
+      CFArrayCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0, &kCFTypeArrayCallBacks);
+  if (!cert_list)
+    return nullptr;
+
+  CFArrayAppendValue(cert_list, os_cert_handle());
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < intermediate_ca_certs_.size(); ++i)
+    CFArrayAppendValue(cert_list, intermediate_ca_certs_[i]);
+
+  return cert_list;
+}
+
+bool X509Certificate::IsIssuedByEncoded(
+    const std::vector<std::string>& valid_issuers) {
+  if (valid_issuers.empty())
+    return false;
+
+  // Convert to a temporary list of X509_NAME objects.
+  // It will own the objects it points to.
+  crypto::ScopedOpenSSL<STACK_OF(X509_NAME), sk_X509_NAME_free_all>
+      issuer_names(sk_X509_NAME_new_null());
+  if (!issuer_names)
+    return false;
+
+  for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = valid_issuers.begin();
+       it != valid_issuers.end(); ++it) {
+    const unsigned char* p = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(it->data());
+    long len = static_cast<long>(it->length());
+    X509_NAME* ca_name = d2i_X509_NAME(nullptr, &p, len);
+    if (ca_name == nullptr)
+      return false;
+    sk_X509_NAME_push(issuer_names.get(), ca_name);
+  }
+
+  ScopedX509 x509_cert = OSCertHandleToOpenSSL(cert_handle_);
+  if (!x509_cert)
+    return false;
+  X509_NAME* cert_issuer = X509_get_issuer_name(x509_cert.get());
+  if (cert_issuer == nullptr)
+    return false;
+
+  for (size_t m = 0; m < sk_X509_NAME_num(issuer_names.get()); ++m) {
+    X509_NAME* issuer = sk_X509_NAME_value(issuer_names.get(), m);
+    if (X509_NAME_cmp(issuer, cert_issuer) == 0) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (OSCertHandles::iterator it = intermediate_ca_certs_.begin();
+       it != intermediate_ca_certs_.end(); ++it) {
+    ScopedX509 intermediate_cert = OSCertHandleToOpenSSL(*it);
+    if (!intermediate_cert)
+      return false;
+    cert_issuer = X509_get_issuer_name(intermediate_cert.get());
+    if (cert_issuer == nullptr)
+      return false;
+
+    for (size_t m = 0; m < sk_X509_NAME_num(issuer_names.get()); ++m) {
+      X509_NAME* issuer = sk_X509_NAME_value(issuer_names.get(), m);
+      if (X509_NAME_cmp(issuer, cert_issuer) == 0) {
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return false;
 }
 
 // static
-bool X509Certificate::IsSelfSigned(OSCertHandle cert_handle) {
-  x509_util_ios::NSSCertificate nss_cert(cert_handle);
-  crypto::ScopedSECKEYPublicKey public_key(
-      CERT_ExtractPublicKey(nss_cert.cert_handle()));
-  if (!public_key.get())
+bool X509Certificate::IsSelfSigned(OSCertHandle os_cert) {
+  ScopedX509 cert = OSCertHandleToOpenSSL(os_cert);
+  if (!cert)
     return false;
-  return SECSuccess == CERT_VerifySignedDataWithPublicKey(
-      &nss_cert.cert_handle()->signatureWrap, public_key.get(), NULL);
+  crypto::ScopedEVP_PKEY scoped_key(X509_get_pubkey(cert.get()));
+  if (!scoped_key)
+    return false;
+
+  // NOTE: X509_verify() returns 1 in case of success, 0 or -1 on error.
+  return X509_verify(cert.get(), scoped_key.get()) == 1;
 }
 
 }  // namespace net