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Unified Diff: lib/src/codegen/js_codegen.dart

Issue 1879373004: Implement modular compilation (Closed) Base URL: git@github.com:dart-lang/dev_compiler.git@master
Patch Set: Created 4 years, 8 months ago
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Index: lib/src/codegen/js_codegen.dart
diff --git a/lib/src/codegen/js_codegen.dart b/lib/src/codegen/js_codegen.dart
deleted file mode 100644
index 35ebdb741cea72b4a74b53caea4c525f115fad63..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/lib/src/codegen/js_codegen.dart
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3837 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2015, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
-// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
-// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
-
-import 'dart:collection' show HashSet, HashMap, SplayTreeSet;
-
-import 'package:analyzer/analyzer.dart' hide ConstantEvaluator;
-import 'package:analyzer/dart/ast/token.dart';
-import 'package:analyzer/dart/element/element.dart';
-import 'package:analyzer/dart/element/visitor.dart';
-import 'package:analyzer/dart/element/type.dart';
-import 'package:analyzer/dart/ast/ast.dart' hide ConstantEvaluator;
-import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/constant.dart';
-//TODO(leafp): Remove deprecated dependency
-//ignore: DEPRECATED_MEMBER_USE
-import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/element.dart'
- show DynamicElementImpl, DynamicTypeImpl, LocalVariableElementImpl;
-import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/engine.dart' show AnalysisContext;
-import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/resolver.dart' show TypeProvider;
-import 'package:analyzer/src/dart/ast/token.dart'
- show StringToken, Token, TokenType;
-import 'package:analyzer/src/generated/type_system.dart'
- show StrongTypeSystemImpl;
-import 'package:analyzer/src/task/strong/info.dart';
-
-import 'ast_builder.dart' show AstBuilder;
-import 'reify_coercions.dart' show CoercionReifier, Tuple2;
-
-import '../js/js_ast.dart' as JS;
-import '../js/js_ast.dart' show js;
-
-import '../closure/closure_annotator.dart' show ClosureAnnotator;
-import '../compiler.dart'
- show AbstractCompiler, corelibOrder, getCorelibModuleName;
-import '../options.dart' show CodegenOptions;
-import '../utils.dart';
-
-import 'js_field_storage.dart';
-import 'js_interop.dart';
-import 'js_names.dart' as JS;
-import 'js_metalet.dart' as JS;
-import 'js_module_item_order.dart';
-import 'js_names.dart';
-import 'js_printer.dart' show writeJsLibrary;
-import 'js_typeref_codegen.dart';
-import 'module_builder.dart';
-import 'nullable_type_inference.dart';
-import 'side_effect_analysis.dart';
-
-// Various dynamic helpers we call.
-// If renaming these, make sure to check other places like the
-// _runtime.js file and comments.
-// TODO(jmesserly): ideally we'd have a "dynamic call" dart library we can
-// import and generate calls to, rather than dart_runtime.js
-const DPUT = 'dput';
-const DLOAD = 'dload';
-const DINDEX = 'dindex';
-const DSETINDEX = 'dsetindex';
-const DCALL = 'dcall';
-const DSEND = 'dsend';
-
-class JSCodegenVisitor extends GeneralizingAstVisitor
- with ClosureAnnotator, JsTypeRefCodegen, NullableTypeInference {
- final AbstractCompiler compiler;
- final CodegenOptions options;
- final LibraryElement currentLibrary;
- final StrongTypeSystemImpl rules;
-
- /// The global extension type table.
- final ExtensionTypeSet _extensionTypes;
-
- /// Information that is precomputed for this library, indicates which fields
- /// need storage slots.
- final HashSet<FieldElement> _fieldsNeedingStorage;
-
- /// The variable for the target of the current `..` cascade expression.
- ///
- /// Usually a [SimpleIdentifier], but it can also be other expressions
- /// that are safe to evaluate multiple times, such as `this`.
- Expression _cascadeTarget;
-
- /// The variable for the current catch clause
- SimpleIdentifier _catchParameter;
-
- /// In an async* function, this represents the stream controller parameter.
- JS.TemporaryId _asyncStarController;
-
- /// Imported libraries, and the temporaries used to refer to them.
- final _imports = new Map<LibraryElement, JS.TemporaryId>();
- final _exports = <String, String>{};
- final _properties = <FunctionDeclaration>[];
- final _privateNames = new HashMap<String, JS.TemporaryId>();
- final _moduleItems = <JS.Statement>[];
- final _temps = new HashMap<Element, JS.TemporaryId>();
- final _qualifiedIds = new List<Tuple2<Element, JS.MaybeQualifiedId>>();
-
- /// The name for the library's exports inside itself.
- /// `exports` was chosen as the most similar to ES module patterns.
- final _dartxVar = new JS.Identifier('dartx');
- final _exportsVar = new JS.TemporaryId('exports');
- final _runtimeLibVar = new JS.Identifier('dart');
- final namedArgumentTemp = new JS.TemporaryId('opts');
-
- final TypeProvider _types;
-
- ConstFieldVisitor _constField;
-
- ModuleItemLoadOrder _loader;
-
- /// _interceptors.JSArray<E>, used for List literals.
- ClassElement _jsArray;
-
- /// The current function body being compiled.
- FunctionBody _currentFunction;
-
- /// The default value of the module object. See [visitLibraryDirective].
- String _jsModuleValue;
-
- bool _isDartRuntime;
-
- JSCodegenVisitor(AbstractCompiler compiler, this.rules, this.currentLibrary,
- this._extensionTypes, this._fieldsNeedingStorage)
- : compiler = compiler,
- options = compiler.options.codegenOptions,
- _types = compiler.context.typeProvider {
- _loader = new ModuleItemLoadOrder(_emitModuleItem);
-
- var context = compiler.context;
- var src = context.sourceFactory.forUri('dart:_interceptors');
- var interceptors = context.computeLibraryElement(src);
- _jsArray = interceptors.getType('JSArray');
- _isDartRuntime = currentLibrary.source.uri.toString() == 'dart:_runtime';
- }
-
- TypeProvider get types => _types;
-
- JS.Program emitLibrary(List<CompilationUnit> units) {
- // Modify the AST to make coercions explicit.
- units = new CoercionReifier().reify(units);
-
- units.last.directives.forEach(_visit);
-
- // Rather than directly visit declarations, we instead use [_loader] to
- // visit them. It has the ability to sort elements on demand, so
- // dependencies between top level items are handled with a minimal
- // reordering of the user's input code. The loader will call back into
- // this visitor via [_emitModuleItem] when it's ready to visit the item
- // for real.
- _loader.collectElements(currentLibrary, units);
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): ideally we could do this at a smaller granularity.
- // We'll need to be consistent about when we're generating functions, and
- // only run this on the outermost function.
- inferNullableTypesInLibrary(units);
-
- _constField = new ConstFieldVisitor(types, currentLibrary.source);
-
- for (var unit in units) {
- for (var decl in unit.declarations) {
- if (decl is TopLevelVariableDeclaration) {
- visitTopLevelVariableDeclaration(decl);
- } else {
- _loader.loadDeclaration(decl, decl.element);
- }
- }
- }
-
- // Flush any unwritten fields/properties.
- _flushLibraryProperties(_moduleItems);
-
- // Mark all qualified names as qualified or not, depending on if they need
- // to be loaded lazily or not.
- for (var elementIdPairs in _qualifiedIds) {
- var element = elementIdPairs.e0;
- var id = elementIdPairs.e1;
- id.setQualified(!_loader.isLoaded(element));
- }
-
- var moduleBuilder = new ModuleBuilder(options.moduleFormat);
-
- _exports.forEach(moduleBuilder.addExport);
-
- var currentModuleName = compiler.getModuleName(currentLibrary.source.uri);
- var items = <JS.ModuleItem>[];
- if (!_isDartRuntime) {
- if (currentLibrary.source.isInSystemLibrary) {
- // Force the import order of runtime libs.
- // TODO(ochafik): Reduce this to a minimum.
- for (var libUri in corelibOrder.reversed) {
- var moduleName = compiler.getModuleName(libUri);
- if (moduleName == currentModuleName) continue;
- moduleBuilder.addImport(moduleName, null);
- }
- }
- moduleBuilder.addImport('dart/_runtime', _runtimeLibVar);
-
- var dartxImport =
- js.statement("let # = #.dartx;", [_dartxVar, _runtimeLibVar]);
- items.add(dartxImport);
- }
- items.addAll(_moduleItems);
-
- _imports.forEach((LibraryElement lib, JS.TemporaryId temp) {
- moduleBuilder.addImport(compiler.getModuleName(lib.source.uri), temp,
- isLazy: _isDartRuntime || !_loader.libraryIsLoaded(lib));
- });
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): scriptTag support.
- // Enable this if we know we're targetting command line environment?
- // It doesn't work in browser.
- // var jsBin = compiler.options.runnerOptions.v8Binary;
- // String scriptTag = null;
- // if (library.library.scriptTag != null) scriptTag = '/usr/bin/env $jsBin';
- return moduleBuilder.build(
- currentModuleName, _jsModuleValue, _exportsVar, items);
- }
-
- void _emitModuleItem(AstNode node) {
- // Attempt to group adjacent properties.
- if (node is! FunctionDeclaration) _flushLibraryProperties(_moduleItems);
-
- var code = _visit(node);
- if (code != null) _moduleItems.add(code);
- }
-
- @override
- void visitLibraryDirective(LibraryDirective node) {
- assert(_jsModuleValue == null);
-
- var jsName = findAnnotation(node.element, isJSAnnotation);
- _jsModuleValue =
- getConstantField(jsName, 'name', types.stringType)?.toStringValue();
- }
-
- @override
- void visitImportDirective(ImportDirective node) {
- // Nothing to do yet, but we'll want to convert this to an ES6 import once
- // we have support for modules.
- }
-
- @override
- void visitPartDirective(PartDirective node) {}
- @override
- void visitPartOfDirective(PartOfDirective node) {}
-
- @override
- void visitExportDirective(ExportDirective node) {
- var exportName = emitLibraryName(node.uriElement);
-
- var currentLibNames = currentLibrary.publicNamespace.definedNames;
-
- var args = [_exportsVar, exportName];
- if (node.combinators.isNotEmpty) {
- var shownNames = <JS.Expression>[];
- var hiddenNames = <JS.Expression>[];
-
- var show = node.combinators.firstWhere((c) => c is ShowCombinator,
- orElse: () => null) as ShowCombinator;
- var hide = node.combinators.firstWhere((c) => c is HideCombinator,
- orElse: () => null) as HideCombinator;
- if (show != null) {
- shownNames.addAll(show.shownNames
- .map((i) => i.name)
- .where((s) => !currentLibNames.containsKey(s))
- .map((s) => js.string(s, "'")));
- }
- if (hide != null) {
- hiddenNames.addAll(hide.hiddenNames.map((i) => js.string(i.name, "'")));
- }
- args.add(new JS.ArrayInitializer(shownNames));
- args.add(new JS.ArrayInitializer(hiddenNames));
- }
-
- _moduleItems.add(js.statement('dart.export(#);', [args]));
- }
-
- JS.Identifier _initSymbol(JS.Identifier id) {
- var s =
- js.statement('const # = $_SYMBOL(#);', [id, js.string(id.name, "'")]);
- _moduleItems.add(s);
- return id;
- }
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): this is a temporary workaround for `Symbol` in core,
- // until we have better name tracking.
- String get _SYMBOL {
- var name = currentLibrary.name;
- if (name == 'dart.core' || name == 'dart._internal') return 'dart.JsSymbol';
- return 'Symbol';
- }
-
- bool isPublic(String name) => !name.startsWith('_');
-
- @override
- visitAsExpression(AsExpression node) {
- var from = getStaticType(node.expression);
- var to = node.type.type;
-
- var fromExpr = _visit(node.expression);
-
- // Skip the cast if it's not needed.
- if (rules.isSubtypeOf(from, to)) return fromExpr;
-
- // All Dart number types map to a JS double.
- if (_isNumberInJS(from) && _isNumberInJS(to)) {
- // Make sure to check when converting to int.
- if (from != _types.intType && to == _types.intType) {
- return js.call('dart.asInt(#)', [fromExpr]);
- }
-
- // A no-op in JavaScript.
- return fromExpr;
- }
-
- return js.call('dart.as(#, #)', [fromExpr, _emitTypeName(to)]);
- }
-
- @override
- visitIsExpression(IsExpression node) {
- // Generate `is` as `dart.is` or `typeof` depending on the RHS type.
- JS.Expression result;
- var type = node.type.type;
- var lhs = _visit(node.expression);
- var typeofName = _jsTypeofName(type);
- if (typeofName != null) {
- result = js.call('typeof # == #', [lhs, js.string(typeofName, "'")]);
- } else {
- // Always go through a runtime helper, because implicit interfaces.
- result = js.call('dart.is(#, #)', [lhs, _emitTypeName(type)]);
- }
-
- if (node.notOperator != null) {
- return js.call('!#', result);
- }
- return result;
- }
-
- String _jsTypeofName(DartType t) {
- if (_isNumberInJS(t)) return 'number';
- if (t == _types.stringType) return 'string';
- if (t == _types.boolType) return 'boolean';
- return null;
- }
-
- @override
- visitFunctionTypeAlias(FunctionTypeAlias node) {
- var element = node.element;
- var type = element.type;
- var name = element.name;
-
- var fnType = annotate(
- js.statement('const # = dart.typedef(#, () => #);', [
- name,
- js.string(name, "'"),
- _emitTypeName(type, lowerTypedef: true)
- ]),
- node,
- node.element);
-
- return _finishClassDef(type, fnType);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Expression visitTypeName(TypeName node) => _emitTypeName(node.type);
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitClassTypeAlias(ClassTypeAlias node) {
- var element = node.element;
-
- // Forward all generative constructors from the base class.
- var body = <JS.Method>[];
-
- var supertype = element.supertype;
- if (!supertype.isObject) {
- for (var ctor in element.constructors) {
- var parentCtor = supertype.lookUpConstructor(ctor.name, ctor.library);
- var fun = js.call('function() { super.#(...arguments); }',
- [_constructorName(parentCtor)]) as JS.Fun;
- body.add(new JS.Method(_constructorName(ctor), fun));
- }
- }
-
- var cls = _emitClassDeclaration(element, body);
- return _finishClassDef(element.type, cls);
- }
-
- JS.Statement _emitJsType(String dartClassName, DartObject jsName) {
- var jsTypeName =
- getConstantField(jsName, 'name', types.stringType)?.toStringValue();
-
- if (jsTypeName != null && jsTypeName != dartClassName) {
- // We export the JS type as if it was a Dart type. For example this allows
- // `dom.InputElement` to actually be HTMLInputElement.
- // TODO(jmesserly): if we had the JS name on the Element, we could just
- // generate it correctly when we refer to it.
- if (isPublic(dartClassName)) _addExport(dartClassName);
- return js.statement('const # = #;', [dartClassName, jsTypeName]);
- }
- return null;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitClassDeclaration(ClassDeclaration node) {
- var classElem = node.element;
- var type = classElem.type;
- var jsName = findAnnotation(classElem, isJSAnnotation);
-
- if (jsName != null) return _emitJsType(node.name.name, jsName);
-
- var ctors = <ConstructorDeclaration>[];
- var fields = <FieldDeclaration>[];
- var staticFields = <FieldDeclaration>[];
- var methods = <MethodDeclaration>[];
- for (var member in node.members) {
- if (member is ConstructorDeclaration) {
- ctors.add(member);
- } else if (member is FieldDeclaration) {
- (member.isStatic ? staticFields : fields).add(member);
- } else if (member is MethodDeclaration) {
- methods.add(member);
- }
- }
-
- var allFields = new List.from(fields)..addAll(staticFields);
-
- var classDecl = _emitClassDeclaration(
- classElem, _emitClassMethods(node, ctors, fields),
- fields: allFields);
-
- String jsPeerName;
- var jsPeer = findAnnotation(classElem, isJsPeerInterface);
- // Only look at "Native" annotations on registered extension types.
- // E.g., we're current ignoring the ones in dart:html.
- if (jsPeer == null && _extensionTypes.contains(classElem)) {
- jsPeer = findAnnotation(classElem, isNativeAnnotation);
- }
- if (jsPeer != null) {
- jsPeerName =
- getConstantField(jsPeer, 'name', types.stringType)?.toStringValue();
- if (jsPeerName.contains(',')) {
- jsPeerName = jsPeerName.split(',')[0];
- }
- }
-
- var body = _finishClassMembers(classElem, classDecl, ctors, fields,
- staticFields, methods, node.metadata, jsPeerName);
-
- var result = _finishClassDef(type, body);
-
- if (jsPeerName != null) {
- // This class isn't allowed to be lazy, because we need to set up
- // the native JS type eagerly at this point.
- // If we wanted to support laziness, we could defer the hookup until
- // the end of the Dart library cycle load.
- assert(_loader.isLoaded(classElem));
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): this copies the dynamic members.
- // Probably fine for objects coming from JS, but not if we actually
- // want to support construction of instances with generic types other
- // than dynamic. See issue #154 for Array and List<E> related bug.
- var copyMembers = js.statement(
- 'dart.registerExtension(dart.global.#, #);',
- [_propertyName(jsPeerName), classElem.name]);
- return _statement([result, copyMembers]);
- }
- return result;
- }
-
- List<JS.Identifier> _emitTypeFormals(List<TypeParameterElement> typeFormals) {
- return typeFormals
- .map((t) => new JS.Identifier(t.name))
- .toList(growable: false);
- }
-
- /// Emits a field declaration for TypeScript & Closure's ES6_TYPED
- /// (e.g. `class Foo { i: string; }`)
- JS.VariableDeclarationList _emitTypeScriptField(FieldDeclaration field) {
- return new JS.VariableDeclarationList(
- field.isStatic ? 'static' : null,
- field.fields.variables
- .map((decl) => new JS.VariableInitialization(
- new JS.Identifier(
- // TODO(ochafik): use a refactored _emitMemberName instead.
- decl.name.name,
- type: emitTypeRef(decl.element.type)),
- null))
- .toList(growable: false));
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitEnumDeclaration(EnumDeclaration node) {
- var element = node.element;
- var type = element.type;
- var name = js.string(type.name);
- var id = new JS.Identifier(type.name);
-
- // Generate a class per section 13 of the spec.
- // TODO(vsm): Generate any accompanying metadata
-
- // Create constructor and initialize index
- var constructor = new JS.Method(
- name, js.call('function(index) { this.index = index; }') as JS.Fun);
- var fields = new List<FieldElement>.from(
- element.fields.where((f) => f.type == type));
-
- // Create toString() method
- var properties = new List<JS.Property>();
- for (var i = 0; i < fields.length; ++i) {
- properties.add(new JS.Property(
- js.number(i), js.string('${type.name}.${fields[i].name}')));
- }
- var nameMap = new JS.ObjectInitializer(properties, multiline: true);
- var toStringF = new JS.Method(js.string('toString'),
- js.call('function() { return #[this.index]; }', nameMap) as JS.Fun);
-
- // Create enum class
- var classExpr = new JS.ClassExpression(
- id, _emitClassHeritage(element), [constructor, toStringF]);
- var result = <JS.Statement>[js.statement('#', classExpr)];
-
- // Create static fields for each enum value
- for (var i = 0; i < fields.length; ++i) {
- result.add(js.statement('#.# = dart.const(new #(#));',
- [id, fields[i].name, id, js.number(i)]));
- }
-
- // Create static values list
- var values = new JS.ArrayInitializer(new List<JS.Expression>.from(
- fields.map((f) => js.call('#.#', [id, f.name]))));
- result.add(js.statement('#.values = dart.const(dart.list(#, #));',
- [id, values, _emitTypeName(type)]));
-
- if (isPublic(type.name)) _addExport(type.name);
- return _statement(result);
- }
-
- /// Given a class element and body, complete the class declaration.
- /// This handles generic type parameters, laziness (in library-cycle cases),
- /// and ensuring dependencies are loaded first.
- JS.Statement _finishClassDef(ParameterizedType type, JS.Statement body) {
- var name = type.name;
- var genericName = '$name\$';
-
- JS.Statement genericDef = null;
- if (_typeFormalsOf(type).isNotEmpty) {
- genericDef = _emitGenericClassDef(type, body);
- }
- // The base class and all mixins must be declared before this class.
- if (!_loader.isLoaded(type.element)) {
- // TODO(jmesserly): the lazy class def is a simple solution for now.
- // We may want to consider other options in the future.
-
- if (genericDef != null) {
- return js.statement(
- '{ #; dart.defineLazyClassGeneric(#, #, { get: # }); }',
- [genericDef, _exportsVar, _propertyName(name), genericName]);
- }
-
- return js.statement(
- 'dart.defineLazyClass(#, { get #() { #; return #; } });',
- [_exportsVar, _propertyName(name), body, name]);
- }
-
- if (isPublic(name)) _addExport(name);
-
- if (genericDef != null) {
- var dynType = fillDynamicTypeArgs(type, types);
- var genericInst = _emitTypeName(dynType, lowerGeneric: true);
- return js.statement('{ #; let # = #; }', [genericDef, name, genericInst]);
- }
- return body;
- }
-
- JS.Statement _emitGenericClassDef(ParameterizedType type, JS.Statement body) {
- var name = type.name;
- var genericName = '$name\$';
- var typeParams = _typeFormalsOf(type).map((p) => p.name);
- if (isPublic(name)) _addExport(genericName);
- return js.statement('const # = dart.generic(function(#) { #; return #; });',
- [genericName, typeParams, body, name]);
- }
-
- final _hasDeferredSupertype = new HashSet<ClassElement>();
-
- bool _deferIfNeeded(DartType type, ClassElement current) {
- if (type is ParameterizedType) {
- var typeArguments = type.typeArguments;
- for (var typeArg in typeArguments) {
- var typeElement = typeArg.element;
- // FIXME(vsm): This does not track mutual recursive dependences.
- if (current == typeElement || _deferIfNeeded(typeArg, current)) {
- return true;
- }
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- JS.Statement _emitClassDeclaration(
- ClassElement element, List<JS.Method> methods,
- {List<FieldDeclaration> fields}) {
- String name = element.name;
- var heritage = _emitClassHeritage(element);
- var typeParams = _emitTypeFormals(element.typeParameters);
- var jsFields = fields?.map(_emitTypeScriptField)?.toList();
-
- // Workaround for Closure: super classes must be qualified paths.
- // TODO(jmesserly): is there a bug filed? we need to get out of the business
- // of working around bugs in other transpilers...
- JS.Statement workaroundSuper = null;
- if (options.closure && heritage is JS.Call) {
- var superVar = new JS.TemporaryId('$name\$super');
- workaroundSuper = js.statement('const # = #;', [superVar, heritage]);
- heritage = superVar;
- }
- var decl = new JS.ClassDeclaration(new JS.ClassExpression(
- new JS.Identifier(name), heritage, methods,
- typeParams: typeParams, fields: jsFields));
- if (workaroundSuper != null) {
- return new JS.Block([workaroundSuper, decl]);
- }
- return decl;
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitClassHeritage(ClassElement element) {
- var type = element.type;
- if (type.isObject) return null;
-
- // Assume we can load eagerly, until proven otherwise.
- _loader.startTopLevel(element);
-
- // Find the super type
- JS.Expression heritage;
- var supertype = type.superclass;
- if (_deferIfNeeded(supertype, element)) {
- // Fall back to raw type.
- supertype = fillDynamicTypeArgs(supertype.element.type, _types);
- _hasDeferredSupertype.add(element);
- }
- heritage = _emitTypeName(supertype);
-
- if (type.mixins.isNotEmpty) {
- var mixins = type.mixins.map(_emitTypeName).toList();
- mixins.insert(0, heritage);
- heritage = js.call('dart.mixin(#)', [mixins]);
- }
-
- _loader.finishTopLevel(element);
- return heritage;
- }
-
- /// Provide Dart getters and setters that forward to the underlying native
- /// field. Note that the Dart names are always symbolized to avoid
- /// conflicts. They will be installed as extension methods on the underlying
- /// native type.
- List<JS.Method> _emitNativeFieldAccessors(FieldDeclaration node) {
- // TODO(vsm): Can this by meta-programmed?
- // E.g., dart.nativeField(symbol, jsName)
- // Alternatively, perhaps it could be meta-programmed directly in
- // dart.registerExtensions?
- var jsMethods = <JS.Method>[];
- if (!node.isStatic) {
- for (var decl in node.fields.variables) {
- var field = decl.element;
- var name = decl.name.name;
- var annotation = findAnnotation(field, isJsName);
- if (annotation != null) {
- name = getConstantField(annotation, 'name', types.stringType)
- ?.toStringValue();
- }
- // Generate getter
- var fn = new JS.Fun([], js.statement('{ return this.#; }', [name]));
- var method =
- new JS.Method(_elementMemberName(field.getter), fn, isGetter: true);
- jsMethods.add(method);
-
- // Generate setter
- if (!decl.isFinal) {
- var value = new JS.TemporaryId('value');
- fn = new JS.Fun(
- [value], js.statement('{ this.# = #; }', [name, value]));
- method = new JS.Method(_elementMemberName(field.setter), fn,
- isSetter: true);
- jsMethods.add(method);
- }
- }
- }
- return jsMethods;
- }
-
- List<JS.Method> _emitClassMethods(ClassDeclaration node,
- List<ConstructorDeclaration> ctors, List<FieldDeclaration> fields) {
- var element = node.element;
- var type = element.type;
- var isObject = type.isObject;
-
- // Iff no constructor is specified for a class C, it implicitly has a
- // default constructor `C() : super() {}`, unless C is class Object.
- var jsMethods = <JS.Method>[];
- if (ctors.isEmpty && !isObject) {
- jsMethods.add(_emitImplicitConstructor(node, fields));
- }
-
- bool hasJsPeer = findAnnotation(element, isJsPeerInterface) != null;
-
- bool hasIterator = false;
- for (var m in node.members) {
- if (m is ConstructorDeclaration) {
- jsMethods.add(_emitConstructor(m, type, fields, isObject));
- } else if (m is MethodDeclaration) {
- jsMethods.add(_emitMethodDeclaration(type, m));
-
- if (!hasJsPeer && m.isGetter && m.name.name == 'iterator') {
- hasIterator = true;
- jsMethods.add(_emitIterable(type));
- }
- } else if (m is FieldDeclaration && _extensionTypes.contains(element)) {
- jsMethods.addAll(_emitNativeFieldAccessors(m));
- }
- }
-
- // If the type doesn't have an `iterator`, but claims to implement Iterable,
- // we inject the adaptor method here, as it's less code size to put the
- // helper on a parent class. This pattern is common in the core libraries
- // (e.g. IterableMixin<E> and IterableBase<E>).
- //
- // (We could do this same optimization for any interface with an `iterator`
- // method, but that's more expensive to check for, so it doesn't seem worth
- // it. The above case for an explicit `iterator` method will catch those.)
- if (!hasJsPeer && !hasIterator && _implementsIterable(type)) {
- jsMethods.add(_emitIterable(type));
- }
-
- return jsMethods.where((m) => m != null).toList(growable: false);
- }
-
- bool _implementsIterable(InterfaceType t) =>
- t.interfaces.any((i) => i.element.type == types.iterableType);
-
- /// Support for adapting dart:core Iterable to ES6 versions.
- ///
- /// This lets them use for-of loops transparently:
- /// <https://github.com/lukehoban/es6features#iterators--forof>
- ///
- /// This will return `null` if the adapter was already added on a super type,
- /// otherwise it returns the adapter code.
- // TODO(jmesserly): should we adapt `Iterator` too?
- JS.Method _emitIterable(InterfaceType t) {
- // If a parent had an `iterator` (concrete or abstract) or implements
- // Iterable, we know the adapter is already there, so we can skip it as a
- // simple code size optimization.
- var parent = t.lookUpGetterInSuperclass('iterator', t.element.library);
- if (parent != null) return null;
- var parentType = findSupertype(t, _implementsIterable);
- if (parentType != null) return null;
-
- // Otherwise, emit the adapter method, which wraps the Dart iterator in
- // an ES6 iterator.
- return new JS.Method(
- js.call('$_SYMBOL.iterator'),
- js.call('function() { return new dart.JsIterator(this.#); }',
- [_emitMemberName('iterator', type: t)]) as JS.Fun);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _instantiateAnnotation(Annotation node) {
- var element = node.element;
- if (element is ConstructorElement) {
- return _emitInstanceCreationExpression(element, element.returnType,
- node.constructorName, node.arguments, true);
- } else {
- return _visit(node.name);
- }
- }
-
- /// Emit class members that need to come after the class declaration, such
- /// as static fields. See [_emitClassMethods] for things that are emitted
- /// inside the ES6 `class { ... }` node.
- JS.Statement _finishClassMembers(
- ClassElement classElem,
- JS.Statement classDecl,
- List<ConstructorDeclaration> ctors,
- List<FieldDeclaration> fields,
- List<FieldDeclaration> staticFields,
- List<MethodDeclaration> methods,
- List<Annotation> metadata,
- String jsPeerName) {
- var name = classElem.name;
- var body = <JS.Statement>[];
-
- if (_extensionTypes.contains(classElem)) {
- var dartxNames = <JS.Expression>[];
- for (var m in methods) {
- if (!m.isAbstract && !m.isStatic && m.element.isPublic) {
- dartxNames.add(_elementMemberName(m.element, allowExtensions: false));
- }
- }
- for (var f in fields) {
- if (!f.isStatic) {
- for (var d in f.fields.variables) {
- if (d.element.isPublic) {
- dartxNames.add(
- _elementMemberName(d.element.getter, allowExtensions: false));
- }
- }
- }
- }
- if (dartxNames.isNotEmpty) {
- body.add(js.statement('dart.defineExtensionNames(#)',
- [new JS.ArrayInitializer(dartxNames, multiline: true)]));
- }
- }
-
- body.add(classDecl);
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): we should really just extend native Array.
- if (jsPeerName != null && classElem.typeParameters.isNotEmpty) {
- body.add(js.statement('dart.setBaseClass(#, dart.global.#);',
- [classElem.name, _propertyName(jsPeerName)]));
- }
-
- // Deferred Superclass
- if (_hasDeferredSupertype.contains(classElem)) {
- body.add(js.statement('#.prototype.__proto__ = #.prototype;',
- [name, _emitTypeName(classElem.type.superclass)]));
- }
-
- // Interfaces
- if (classElem.interfaces.isNotEmpty) {
- body.add(js.statement('#[dart.implements] = () => #;', [
- name,
- new JS.ArrayInitializer(new List<JS.Expression>.from(
- classElem.interfaces.map(_emitTypeName)))
- ]));
- }
-
- // Named constructors
- for (ConstructorDeclaration member in ctors) {
- if (member.name != null && member.factoryKeyword == null) {
- body.add(js.statement('dart.defineNamedConstructor(#, #);',
- [name, _emitMemberName(member.name.name, isStatic: true)]));
- }
- }
-
- // Emits instance fields, if they are virtual
- // (in other words, they override a getter/setter pair).
- for (FieldDeclaration member in fields) {
- for (VariableDeclaration field in member.fields.variables) {
- if (_fieldsNeedingStorage.contains(field.element)) {
- body.add(_overrideField(field.element));
- }
- }
- }
-
- // Emit the signature on the class recording the runtime type information
- var extensions = _extensionsToImplement(classElem);
- {
- var tStatics = <JS.Property>[];
- var tMethods = <JS.Property>[];
- var sNames = <JS.Expression>[];
- for (MethodDeclaration node in methods) {
- if (!(node.isSetter || node.isGetter || node.isAbstract)) {
- var name = node.name.name;
- var element = node.element;
- var inheritedElement =
- classElem.lookUpInheritedConcreteMethod(name, currentLibrary);
- if (inheritedElement != null &&
- inheritedElement.type == element.type) {
- continue;
- }
- var memberName = _elementMemberName(element);
- var parts = _emitFunctionTypeParts(element.type);
- var property =
- new JS.Property(memberName, new JS.ArrayInitializer(parts));
- if (node.isStatic) {
- tStatics.add(property);
- sNames.add(memberName);
- } else {
- tMethods.add(property);
- }
- }
- }
-
- var tCtors = <JS.Property>[];
- for (ConstructorDeclaration node in ctors) {
- var memberName = _constructorName(node.element);
- var element = node.element;
- var parts = _emitFunctionTypeParts(element.type, node.parameters);
- var property =
- new JS.Property(memberName, new JS.ArrayInitializer(parts));
- tCtors.add(property);
- }
-
- JS.Property build(String name, List<JS.Property> elements) {
- var o =
- new JS.ObjectInitializer(elements, multiline: elements.length > 1);
- var e = js.call('() => #', o);
- return new JS.Property(_propertyName(name), e);
- }
- var sigFields = <JS.Property>[];
- if (!tCtors.isEmpty) sigFields.add(build('constructors', tCtors));
- if (!tMethods.isEmpty) sigFields.add(build('methods', tMethods));
- if (!tStatics.isEmpty) {
- assert(!sNames.isEmpty);
- var aNames = new JS.Property(
- _propertyName('names'), new JS.ArrayInitializer(sNames));
- sigFields.add(build('statics', tStatics));
- sigFields.add(aNames);
- }
- if (!sigFields.isEmpty || extensions.isNotEmpty) {
- var sig = new JS.ObjectInitializer(sigFields);
- var classExpr = new JS.Identifier(name);
- body.add(js.statement('dart.setSignature(#, #);', [classExpr, sig]));
- }
- }
-
- // If a concrete class implements one of our extensions, we might need to
- // add forwarders.
- if (extensions.isNotEmpty) {
- var methodNames = <JS.Expression>[];
- for (var e in extensions) {
- methodNames.add(_elementMemberName(e));
- }
- body.add(js.statement('dart.defineExtensionMembers(#, #);', [
- name,
- new JS.ArrayInitializer(methodNames, multiline: methodNames.length > 4)
- ]));
- }
-
- // TODO(vsm): Make this optional per #268.
- // Metadata
- if (metadata.isNotEmpty) {
- body.add(js.statement('#[dart.metadata] = () => #;', [
- name,
- new JS.ArrayInitializer(
- new List<JS.Expression>.from(metadata.map(_instantiateAnnotation)))
- ]));
- }
-
- // Emits static fields. These are eager initialized if possible, otherwise
- // they are made lazy.
- var lazyStatics = <VariableDeclaration>[];
- for (FieldDeclaration member in staticFields) {
- for (VariableDeclaration field in member.fields.variables) {
- JS.Statement eagerField = _emitConstantStaticField(classElem, field);
- if (eagerField != null) {
- body.add(eagerField);
- } else {
- lazyStatics.add(field);
- }
- }
- }
- if (lazyStatics.isNotEmpty) {
- body.add(_emitLazyFields(classElem, lazyStatics));
- }
-
- return _statement(body);
- }
-
- List<ExecutableElement> _extensionsToImplement(ClassElement element) {
- var members = <ExecutableElement>[];
- if (_extensionTypes.contains(element)) return members;
-
- // Collect all extension types we implement.
- var type = element.type;
- var types = new Set<ClassElement>();
- _collectExtensions(type, types);
- if (types.isEmpty) return members;
-
- // Collect all possible extension method names.
- var extensionMembers = new HashSet<String>();
- for (var t in types) {
- for (var m in [t.methods, t.accessors].expand((e) => e)) {
- if (!m.isStatic) extensionMembers.add(m.name);
- }
- }
-
- // Collect all of extension methods this type implements.
- for (var m in [type.methods, type.accessors].expand((e) => e)) {
- if (!m.isStatic && !m.isAbstract && extensionMembers.contains(m.name)) {
- members.add(m);
- }
- }
- return members;
- }
-
- /// Collections the type and all supertypes, including interfaces, but
- /// excluding [Object].
- void _collectExtensions(InterfaceType type, Set<ClassElement> types) {
- if (type.isObject) return;
- var element = type.element;
- if (_extensionTypes.contains(element)) types.add(element);
- for (var m in type.mixins.reversed) {
- _collectExtensions(m, types);
- }
- for (var i in type.interfaces) {
- _collectExtensions(i, types);
- }
- _collectExtensions(type.superclass, types);
- }
-
- JS.Statement _overrideField(FieldElement e) {
- var cls = e.enclosingElement;
- return js.statement('dart.virtualField(#, #)',
- [cls.name, _emitMemberName(e.name, type: cls.type)]);
- }
-
- /// Generates the implicit default constructor for class C of the form
- /// `C() : super() {}`.
- JS.Method _emitImplicitConstructor(
- ClassDeclaration node, List<FieldDeclaration> fields) {
- assert(_hasUnnamedConstructor(node.element) == fields.isNotEmpty);
-
- // If we don't have a method body, skip this.
- var superCall = _superConstructorCall(node.element);
- if (fields.isEmpty && superCall == null) return null;
-
- dynamic body = _initializeFields(node, fields);
- if (superCall != null) {
- body = [
- [body, superCall]
- ];
- }
- var name = _constructorName(node.element.unnamedConstructor);
- return annotate(
- new JS.Method(name, js.call('function() { #; }', body) as JS.Fun),
- node,
- node.element);
- }
-
- JS.Method _emitConstructor(ConstructorDeclaration node, InterfaceType type,
- List<FieldDeclaration> fields, bool isObject) {
- if (_externalOrNative(node)) return null;
-
- var name = _constructorName(node.element);
- var returnType = emitTypeRef(node.element.enclosingElement.type);
-
- // Wacky factory redirecting constructors: factory Foo.q(x, y) = Bar.baz;
- var redirect = node.redirectedConstructor;
- if (redirect != null) {
- var newKeyword = redirect.staticElement.isFactory ? '' : 'new';
- // Pass along all arguments verbatim, and let the callee handle them.
- // TODO(jmesserly): we'll need something different once we have
- // rest/spread support, but this should work for now.
- var params =
- visitFormalParameterList(node.parameters, destructure: false);
-
- var fun = new JS.Fun(
- params,
- js.statement(
- '{ return $newKeyword #(#); }', [_visit(redirect), params]),
- returnType: returnType);
- return annotate(
- new JS.Method(name, fun, isStatic: true), node, node.element);
- }
-
- // For const constructors we need to ensure default values are
- // available for use by top-level constant initializers.
- ClassDeclaration cls = node.parent;
- if (node.constKeyword != null) _loader.startTopLevel(cls.element);
- var params = visitFormalParameterList(node.parameters);
- if (node.constKeyword != null) _loader.finishTopLevel(cls.element);
-
- // Factory constructors are essentially static methods.
- if (node.factoryKeyword != null) {
- var body = <JS.Statement>[];
- var init = _emitArgumentInitializers(node, constructor: true);
- if (init != null) body.add(init);
- body.add(_visit(node.body));
- var fun = new JS.Fun(params, new JS.Block(body), returnType: returnType);
- return annotate(
- new JS.Method(name, fun, isStatic: true), node, node.element);
- }
-
- // Code generation for Object's constructor.
- JS.Block body;
- if (isObject &&
- node.body is EmptyFunctionBody &&
- node.constKeyword != null &&
- node.name == null) {
- // Implements Dart constructor behavior. Because of V8 `super`
- // [constructor restrictions]
- // (https://code.google.com/p/v8/issues/detail?id=3330#c65)
- // we cannot currently emit actual ES6 constructors with super calls.
- // Instead we use the same trick as named constructors, and do them as
- // instance methods that perform initialization.
- // TODO(jmesserly): we'll need to rethink this once the ES6 spec and V8
- // settles. See <https://github.com/dart-lang/dev_compiler/issues/51>.
- // Performance of this pattern is likely to be bad.
- name = _propertyName('constructor');
- // Mark the parameter as no-rename.
- body = js.statement('''{
- // Get the class name for this instance.
- let name = this.constructor.name;
- // Call the default constructor.
- let result = void 0;
- if (name in this) result = this[name](...arguments);
- return result === void 0 ? this : result;
- }''') as JS.Block;
- } else {
- var savedFunction = _currentFunction;
- _currentFunction = node.body;
- body = _emitConstructorBody(node, fields);
- _currentFunction = savedFunction;
- }
-
- // We generate constructors as initializer methods in the class;
- // this allows use of `super` for instance methods/properties.
- // It also avoids V8 restrictions on `super` in default constructors.
- return annotate(
- new JS.Method(name, new JS.Fun(params, body, returnType: returnType)),
- node,
- node.element);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _constructorName(ConstructorElement ctor) {
- var name = ctor.name;
- if (name != '') {
- return _emitMemberName(name, isStatic: true);
- }
-
- // Factory default constructors use `new` as their name, for readability
- // Other default constructors use the class name, as they aren't called
- // from call sites, but rather from Object's constructor.
- // TODO(jmesserly): revisit in the context of Dart metaclasses, and cleaning
- // up constructors to integrate more closely with ES6.
- return _propertyName(ctor.isFactory ? 'new' : ctor.enclosingElement.name);
- }
-
- JS.Block _emitConstructorBody(
- ConstructorDeclaration node, List<FieldDeclaration> fields) {
- var body = <JS.Statement>[];
-
- // Generate optional/named argument value assignment. These can not have
- // side effects, and may be used by the constructor's initializers, so it's
- // nice to do them first.
- // Also for const constructors we need to ensure default values are
- // available for use by top-level constant initializers.
- ClassDeclaration cls = node.parent;
- if (node.constKeyword != null) _loader.startTopLevel(cls.element);
- var init = _emitArgumentInitializers(node, constructor: true);
- if (node.constKeyword != null) _loader.finishTopLevel(cls.element);
- if (init != null) body.add(init);
-
- // Redirecting constructors: these are not allowed to have initializers,
- // and the redirecting ctor invocation runs before field initializers.
- var redirectCall = node.initializers.firstWhere(
- (i) => i is RedirectingConstructorInvocation,
- orElse: () => null);
-
- if (redirectCall != null) {
- body.add(_visit(redirectCall));
- return new JS.Block(body);
- }
-
- // Generate field initializers.
- // These are expanded into each non-redirecting constructor.
- // In the future we may want to create an initializer function if we have
- // multiple constructors, but it needs to be balanced against readability.
- body.add(_initializeFields(cls, fields, node));
-
- var superCall = node.initializers.firstWhere(
- (i) => i is SuperConstructorInvocation,
- orElse: () => null) as SuperConstructorInvocation;
-
- // If no superinitializer is provided, an implicit superinitializer of the
- // form `super()` is added at the end of the initializer list, unless the
- // enclosing class is class Object.
- var jsSuper = _superConstructorCall(cls.element, superCall);
- if (jsSuper != null) body.add(jsSuper);
-
- body.add(_visit(node.body));
- return new JS.Block(body)..sourceInformation = node;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitRedirectingConstructorInvocation(
- RedirectingConstructorInvocation node) {
- var name = _constructorName(node.staticElement);
- return js.statement('this.#(#);', [name, _visit(node.argumentList)]);
- }
-
- JS.Statement _superConstructorCall(ClassElement element,
- [SuperConstructorInvocation node]) {
- ConstructorElement superCtor;
- if (node != null) {
- superCtor = node.staticElement;
- } else {
- // Get the supertype's unnamed constructor.
- superCtor = element.supertype.element.unnamedConstructor;
- if (superCtor == null) {
- // This will only happen if the code has errors:
- // we're trying to generate an implicit constructor for a type where
- // we don't have a default constructor in the supertype.
- assert(options.forceCompile);
- return null;
- }
- }
-
- if (superCtor == null) {
- print('Error generating: ${element.displayName}');
- }
- if (superCtor.name == '' && !_shouldCallUnnamedSuperCtor(element)) {
- return null;
- }
-
- var name = _constructorName(superCtor);
- var args = node != null ? _visit(node.argumentList) : [];
- return annotate(js.statement('super.#(#);', [name, args]), node);
- }
-
- bool _shouldCallUnnamedSuperCtor(ClassElement e) {
- var supertype = e.supertype;
- if (supertype == null) return false;
- if (_hasUnnamedConstructor(supertype.element)) return true;
- for (var mixin in e.mixins) {
- if (_hasUnnamedConstructor(mixin.element)) return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- bool _hasUnnamedConstructor(ClassElement e) {
- if (e.type.isObject) return false;
- if (!e.unnamedConstructor.isSynthetic) return true;
- return e.fields.any((f) => !f.isStatic && !f.isSynthetic);
- }
-
- /// Initialize fields. They follow the sequence:
- ///
- /// 1. field declaration initializer if non-const,
- /// 2. field initializing parameters,
- /// 3. constructor field initializers,
- /// 4. initialize fields not covered in 1-3
- JS.Statement _initializeFields(
- ClassDeclaration cls, List<FieldDeclaration> fieldDecls,
- [ConstructorDeclaration ctor]) {
- bool isConst = ctor != null && ctor.constKeyword != null;
- if (isConst) _loader.startTopLevel(cls.element);
-
- // Run field initializers if they can have side-effects.
- var fields = new Map<FieldElement, JS.Expression>();
- var unsetFields = new Map<FieldElement, VariableDeclaration>();
- for (var declaration in fieldDecls) {
- for (var fieldNode in declaration.fields.variables) {
- var element = fieldNode.element;
- if (_constField.isFieldInitConstant(fieldNode)) {
- unsetFields[element as FieldElement] = fieldNode;
- } else {
- fields[element as FieldElement] = _visitInitializer(fieldNode);
- }
- }
- }
-
- // Initialize fields from `this.fieldName` parameters.
- if (ctor != null) {
- for (var p in ctor.parameters.parameters) {
- var element = p.element;
- if (element is FieldFormalParameterElement) {
- fields[element.field] = visitSimpleIdentifier(p.identifier);
- }
- }
-
- // Run constructor field initializers such as `: foo = bar.baz`
- for (var init in ctor.initializers) {
- if (init is ConstructorFieldInitializer) {
- fields[init.fieldName.staticElement as FieldElement] =
- _visit(init.expression);
- }
- }
- }
-
- for (var f in fields.keys) unsetFields.remove(f);
-
- // Initialize all remaining fields
- unsetFields.forEach((element, fieldNode) {
- JS.Expression value;
- if (fieldNode.initializer != null) {
- value = _visit(fieldNode.initializer);
- } else {
- value = new JS.LiteralNull();
- }
- fields[element] = value;
- });
-
- var body = <JS.Statement>[];
- fields.forEach((FieldElement e, JS.Expression initialValue) {
- var access = _emitMemberName(e.name, type: e.enclosingElement.type);
- body.add(js.statement('this.# = #;', [access, initialValue]));
- });
-
- if (isConst) _loader.finishTopLevel(cls.element);
- return _statement(body);
- }
-
- FormalParameterList _parametersOf(node) {
- // TODO(jmesserly): clean this up. If we can model ES6 spread/rest args, we
- // could handle argument initializers more consistently in a separate
- // lowering pass.
- if (node is ConstructorDeclaration) return node.parameters;
- if (node is MethodDeclaration) return node.parameters;
- if (node is FunctionDeclaration) node = node.functionExpression;
- return (node as FunctionExpression).parameters;
- }
-
- /// Emits argument initializers, which handles optional/named args, as well
- /// as generic type checks needed due to our covariance.
- JS.Statement _emitArgumentInitializers(node, {bool constructor: false}) {
- // Constructor argument initializers are emitted earlier in the code, rather
- // than always when we visit the function body, so we control it explicitly.
- if (node is ConstructorDeclaration != constructor) return null;
-
- var parameters = _parametersOf(node);
- if (parameters == null) return null;
-
- var body = <JS.Statement>[];
- for (var param in parameters.parameters) {
- var jsParam = visitSimpleIdentifier(param.identifier);
-
- if (!options.destructureNamedParams) {
- if (param.kind == ParameterKind.NAMED) {
- // Parameters will be passed using their real names, not the (possibly
- // renamed) local variable.
- var paramName = js.string(param.identifier.name, "'");
-
- // TODO(ochafik): Fix `'prop' in obj` to please Closure's renaming.
- body.add(js.statement('let # = # && # in # ? #.# : #;', [
- jsParam,
- namedArgumentTemp,
- paramName,
- namedArgumentTemp,
- namedArgumentTemp,
- paramName,
- _defaultParamValue(param),
- ]));
- } else if (param.kind == ParameterKind.POSITIONAL) {
- body.add(js.statement('if (# === void 0) # = #;',
- [jsParam, jsParam, _defaultParamValue(param)]));
- }
- }
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): various problems here, see:
- // https://github.com/dart-lang/dev_compiler/issues/161
- var paramType = param.element.type;
- if (!constructor && _hasUnsoundTypeParameter(paramType)) {
- body.add(js
- .statement('dart.as(#, #);', [jsParam, _emitTypeName(paramType)]));
- }
- }
- return body.isEmpty ? null : _statement(body);
- }
-
- bool _isUnsoundTypeParameter(DartType t) =>
- t is TypeParameterType && t.element.enclosingElement is ClassElement;
-
- bool _hasUnsoundTypeParameter(DartType t) =>
- _isUnsoundTypeParameter(t) ||
- t is ParameterizedType && t.typeArguments.any(_hasUnsoundTypeParameter);
-
- JS.Expression _defaultParamValue(FormalParameter param) {
- if (param is DefaultFormalParameter && param.defaultValue != null) {
- return _visit(param.defaultValue);
- } else {
- return new JS.LiteralNull();
- }
- }
-
- JS.Fun _emitNativeFunctionBody(MethodDeclaration node) {
- if (node.isStatic) {
- // TODO(vsm): Do we need to handle this case?
- return null;
- }
-
- var params = visitFormalParameterList(node.parameters, destructure: false);
- String name = node.name.name;
- var annotation = findAnnotation(node.element, isJsName);
- if (annotation != null) {
- name = getConstantField(annotation, 'name', types.stringType)
- ?.toStringValue();
- }
- if (node.isGetter) {
- return new JS.Fun(params, js.statement('{ return this.#; }', [name]));
- } else if (node.isSetter) {
- return new JS.Fun(
- params, js.statement('{ this.# = #; }', [name, params.last]));
- } else {
- return new JS.Fun(
- params, js.statement('{ return this.#(#); }', [name, params]));
- }
- }
-
- JS.Method _emitMethodDeclaration(DartType type, MethodDeclaration node) {
- if (node.isAbstract) {
- return null;
- }
-
- JS.Fun fn;
- if (_externalOrNative(node)) {
- fn = _emitNativeFunctionBody(node);
- // TODO(vsm): Remove if / when we handle the static case above.
- if (fn == null) return null;
- } else {
- fn = _emitFunctionBody(node.element, node.parameters, node.body);
-
- if (node.operatorKeyword != null &&
- node.name.name == '[]=' &&
- fn.params.isNotEmpty) {
- // []= methods need to return the value. We could also address this at
- // call sites, but it's cleaner to instead transform the operator method.
- fn = _alwaysReturnLastParameter(fn);
- }
- }
-
- return annotate(
- new JS.Method(_elementMemberName(node.element), fn,
- isGetter: node.isGetter,
- isSetter: node.isSetter,
- isStatic: node.isStatic),
- node,
- node.element);
- }
-
- /// Transform the function so the last parameter is always returned.
- ///
- /// This is useful for indexed set methods, which otherwise would not have
- /// the right return value in JS.
- JS.Fun _alwaysReturnLastParameter(JS.Fun fn) {
- var body = fn.body;
- if (JS.Return.foundIn(fn)) {
- // If a return is inside body, transform `(params) { body }` to
- // `(params) { (() => { body })(); return value; }`.
- // TODO(jmesserly): we could instead generate the return differently,
- // and avoid the immediately invoked function.
- body = new JS.Call(new JS.ArrowFun([], fn.body), []).toStatement();
- }
- // Rewrite the function to include the return.
- return new JS.Fun(
- fn.params, new JS.Block([body, new JS.Return(fn.params.last)]),
- typeParams: fn.typeParams,
- returnType: fn.returnType)..sourceInformation = fn.sourceInformation;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitFunctionDeclaration(FunctionDeclaration node) {
- assert(node.parent is CompilationUnit);
-
- if (_externalOrNative(node)) return null;
-
- if (node.isGetter || node.isSetter) {
- // Add these later so we can use getter/setter syntax.
- _properties.add(node);
- return null;
- }
-
- var body = <JS.Statement>[];
- _flushLibraryProperties(body);
-
- var name = node.name.name;
- var fn = _emitFunction(node.functionExpression);
-
- if (currentLibrary.source.isInSystemLibrary &&
- _isInlineJSFunction(node.functionExpression)) {
- fn = _simplifyPassThroughArrowFunCallBody(fn);
- }
-
- var id = new JS.Identifier(name);
- body.add(annotate(new JS.FunctionDeclaration(id, fn), node, node.element));
- if (!_isDartRuntime) {
- body.add(_emitFunctionTagged(id, node.element.type, topLevel: true)
- .toStatement());
- }
-
- if (isPublic(name)) {
- _addExport(name, getJSExportName(node.element, types) ?? name);
- }
- return _statement(body);
- }
-
- bool _isInlineJSFunction(FunctionExpression functionExpression) {
- var body = functionExpression.body;
- if (body is ExpressionFunctionBody) {
- return _isJSInvocation(body.expression);
- } else if (body is BlockFunctionBody) {
- if (body.block.statements.length == 1) {
- var stat = body.block.statements.single;
- if (stat is ReturnStatement) {
- return _isJSInvocation(stat.expression);
- }
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- bool _isJSInvocation(Expression expr) =>
- expr is MethodInvocation && isInlineJS(expr.methodName.staticElement);
-
- // Simplify `(args) => (() => { ... })()` to `(args) => { ... }`.
- // Note: this allows silently passing args through to the body, which only
- // works if we don't do weird renamings of Dart params.
- JS.Fun _simplifyPassThroughArrowFunCallBody(JS.Fun fn) {
- if (fn.body is JS.Block && fn.body.statements.length == 1) {
- var stat = fn.body.statements.single;
- if (stat is JS.Return && stat.value is JS.Call) {
- JS.Call call = stat.value;
- if (call.target is JS.ArrowFun && call.arguments.isEmpty) {
- JS.ArrowFun innerFun = call.target;
- if (innerFun.params.isEmpty) {
- return new JS.Fun(fn.params, innerFun.body,
- typeParams: fn.typeParams, returnType: fn.returnType);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return fn;
- }
-
- JS.Method _emitTopLevelProperty(FunctionDeclaration node) {
- var name = node.name.name;
- return annotate(
- new JS.Method(
- _propertyName(name), _emitFunction(node.functionExpression),
- isGetter: node.isGetter, isSetter: node.isSetter),
- node,
- node.element);
- }
-
- bool _executesAtTopLevel(AstNode node) {
- var ancestor = node.getAncestor((n) =>
- n is FunctionBody ||
- (n is FieldDeclaration && n.staticKeyword == null) ||
- (n is ConstructorDeclaration && n.constKeyword == null));
- return ancestor == null;
- }
-
- bool _typeIsLoaded(DartType type) {
- if (type is FunctionType && (type.name == '' || type.name == null)) {
- return (_typeIsLoaded(type.returnType) &&
- type.optionalParameterTypes.every(_typeIsLoaded) &&
- type.namedParameterTypes.values.every(_typeIsLoaded) &&
- type.normalParameterTypes.every(_typeIsLoaded));
- }
- if (type.isDynamic || type.isVoid || type.isBottom) return true;
- if (type is ParameterizedType && !type.typeArguments.every(_typeIsLoaded)) {
- return false;
- }
- return _loader.isLoaded(type.element);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitFunctionTagged(JS.Expression fn, DartType type,
- {topLevel: false}) {
- var name = type.name;
- var lazy = topLevel && !_typeIsLoaded(type);
-
- if (type is FunctionType && (name == '' || name == null)) {
- if (type.returnType.isDynamic &&
- type.optionalParameterTypes.isEmpty &&
- type.namedParameterTypes.isEmpty &&
- type.normalParameterTypes.every((t) => t.isDynamic)) {
- return js.call('dart.fn(#)', [fn]);
- }
- if (lazy) {
- return js.call('dart.fn(#, () => #)', [fn, _emitFunctionRTTI(type)]);
- }
- return js.call('dart.fn(#, #)', [fn, _emitFunctionTypeParts(type)]);
- }
- throw 'Function has non function type: $type';
- }
-
- /// Emits an arrow FunctionExpression node.
- ///
- /// This should be used for all places in Dart's AST where FunctionExpression
- /// appears and the function is actually in an Expression context. These
- /// correspond to arrow functions in Dart.
- ///
- /// Contrast with [_emitFunction].
- @override
- JS.Expression visitFunctionExpression(FunctionExpression node) {
- assert(node.parent is! FunctionDeclaration &&
- node.parent is! MethodDeclaration);
- return _emitFunctionTagged(_emitArrowFunction(node), getStaticType(node),
- topLevel: _executesAtTopLevel(node));
- }
-
- JS.ArrowFun _emitArrowFunction(FunctionExpression node) {
- JS.Fun f = _emitFunctionBody(node.element, node.parameters, node.body);
- var body = f.body;
-
- // Simplify `=> { return e; }` to `=> e`
- if (body is JS.Block) {
- JS.Block block = body;
- if (block.statements.length == 1) {
- JS.Statement s = block.statements[0];
- if (s is JS.Return) body = s.value;
- }
- }
-
- // Convert `function(...) { ... }` to `(...) => ...`
- // This is for readability, but it also ensures correct `this` binding.
- return annotate(
- new JS.ArrowFun(f.params, body,
- typeParams: f.typeParams, returnType: f.returnType),
- node);
- }
-
- /// Emits a non-arrow FunctionExpression node.
- ///
- /// This should be used for all places in Dart's AST where FunctionExpression
- /// appears but the function is not actually in an Expression context, such
- /// as methods, properties, and top-level functions.
- ///
- /// Contrast with [visitFunctionExpression].
- JS.Fun _emitFunction(FunctionExpression node) {
- var fn = _emitFunctionBody(node.element, node.parameters, node.body);
- return annotate(fn, node);
- }
-
- JS.Fun _emitFunctionBody(ExecutableElement element,
- FormalParameterList parameters, FunctionBody body) {
- var returnType = emitTypeRef(element.returnType);
-
- // sync*, async, async*
- if (element.isAsynchronous || element.isGenerator) {
- return new JS.Fun(
- visitFormalParameterList(parameters, destructure: false),
- js.statement('{ return #; }',
- [_emitGeneratorFunctionBody(element, parameters, body)]),
- returnType: returnType);
- }
- // normal function (sync)
- return new JS.Fun(visitFormalParameterList(parameters), _visit(body),
- typeParams: _emitTypeFormals(element.typeParameters),
- returnType: returnType);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitGeneratorFunctionBody(ExecutableElement element,
- FormalParameterList parameters, FunctionBody body) {
- var kind = element.isSynchronous ? 'sync' : 'async';
- if (element.isGenerator) kind += 'Star';
-
- // Transforms `sync*` `async` and `async*` function bodies
- // using ES6 generators.
- //
- // `sync*` wraps a generator in a Dart Iterable<T>:
- //
- // function name(<args>) {
- // return dart.syncStar(function*(<args>) {
- // <body>
- // }, T, <args>).bind(this);
- // }
- //
- // We need to include <args> in case any are mutated, so each `.iterator`
- // gets the same initial values.
- //
- // TODO(jmesserly): we could omit the args for the common case where args
- // are not mutated inside the generator.
- //
- // In the future, we might be able to simplify this, see:
- // https://github.com/dart-lang/dev_compiler/issues/247.
- //
- // `async` works the same, but uses the `dart.async` helper.
- //
- // In the body of a `sync*` and `async`, `yield`/`await` are both generated
- // simply as `yield`.
- //
- // `async*` uses the `dart.asyncStar` helper, and also has an extra `stream`
- // argument to the generator, which is used for passing values to the
- // _AsyncStarStreamController implementation type.
- // `yield` is specially generated inside `async*`, see visitYieldStatement.
- // `await` is generated as `yield`.
- // runtime/_generators.js has an example of what the code is generated as.
- var savedController = _asyncStarController;
- List jsParams = visitFormalParameterList(parameters);
- if (kind == 'asyncStar') {
- _asyncStarController = new JS.TemporaryId('stream');
- jsParams.insert(0, _asyncStarController);
- } else {
- _asyncStarController = null;
- }
- // Visit the body with our async* controller set.
- var jsBody = _visit(body);
- _asyncStarController = savedController;
-
- DartType returnType = _getExpectedReturnType(element);
- JS.Expression gen = new JS.Fun(jsParams, jsBody,
- isGenerator: true, returnType: emitTypeRef(returnType));
- if (JS.This.foundIn(gen)) {
- gen = js.call('#.bind(this)', gen);
- }
-
- var T = _emitTypeName(returnType);
- return js.call('dart.#(#)', [
- kind,
- [gen, T]..addAll(visitFormalParameterList(parameters, destructure: false))
- ]);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitFunctionDeclarationStatement(
- FunctionDeclarationStatement node) {
- var func = node.functionDeclaration;
- if (func.isGetter || func.isSetter) {
- return js.comment('Unimplemented function get/set statement: $node');
- }
-
- var fn = _emitFunction(func.functionExpression);
-
- var name = new JS.Identifier(func.name.name);
- JS.Statement declareFn;
- if (JS.This.foundIn(fn)) {
- declareFn = js.statement('const # = #.bind(this);', [name, fn]);
- } else {
- declareFn = new JS.FunctionDeclaration(name, fn);
- }
- declareFn = annotate(declareFn, node, node.functionDeclaration.element);
-
- return new JS.Block([
- declareFn,
- _emitFunctionTagged(name, func.element.type).toStatement()
- ]);
- }
-
- /// Writes a simple identifier. This can handle implicit `this` as well as
- /// going through the qualified library name if necessary.
- @override
- JS.Expression visitSimpleIdentifier(SimpleIdentifier node) {
- var accessor = node.staticElement;
- if (accessor == null) {
- return js.commentExpression(
- 'Unimplemented unknown name', new JS.Identifier(node.name));
- }
-
- // Get the original declaring element. If we had a property accessor, this
- // indirects back to a (possibly synthetic) field.
- var element = accessor;
- if (accessor is PropertyAccessorElement) element = accessor.variable;
-
- _loader.declareBeforeUse(element);
-
- // type literal
- if (element is TypeDefiningElement) {
- return _emitTypeName(
- fillDynamicTypeArgs((element as dynamic).type, types));
- }
-
- // library member
- if (element.enclosingElement is CompilationUnitElement) {
- return _emitTopLevelName(element);
- }
-
- var name = element.name;
-
- // Unqualified class member. This could mean implicit-this, or implicit
- // call to a static from the same class.
- if (element is ClassMemberElement && element is! ConstructorElement) {
- bool isStatic = element.isStatic;
- var type = element.enclosingElement.type;
- var member = _emitMemberName(name, isStatic: isStatic, type: type);
-
- // For static methods, we add the raw type name, without generics or
- // library prefix. We don't need those because static calls can't use
- // the generic type.
- if (isStatic) {
- var dynType = _emitTypeName(fillDynamicTypeArgs(type, types));
- return new JS.PropertyAccess(dynType, member);
- }
-
- // For instance members, we add implicit-this.
- // For method tear-offs, we ensure it's a bound method.
- var tearOff = element is MethodElement && !inInvocationContext(node);
- var code = (tearOff) ? 'dart.bind(this, #)' : 'this.#';
- return js.call(code, member);
- }
-
- if (element is ParameterElement) {
- return _emitParameter(element);
- }
-
- if (element is TemporaryVariableElement) {
- if (name[0] == '#') {
- return new JS.InterpolatedExpression(name.substring(1));
- } else {
- return _getTemp(element, name);
- }
- }
-
- return new JS.Identifier(name);
- }
-
- JS.Identifier _emitParameter(ParameterElement element,
- {bool declaration: false}) {
- // initializing formal parameter, e.g. `Point(this._x)`
- // TODO(jmesserly): type ref is not attached in this case.
- if (element.isInitializingFormal && element.isPrivate) {
- /// Rename private names so they don't shadow the private field symbol.
- /// The renamer would handle this, but it would prefer to rename the
- /// temporary used for the private symbol. Instead rename the parameter.
- return _getTemp(element, '${element.name.substring(1)}');
- }
-
- var type = declaration ? emitTypeRef(element.type) : null;
- return new JS.Identifier(element.name, type: type);
- }
-
- JS.TemporaryId _getTemp(Element key, String name) =>
- _temps.putIfAbsent(key, () => new JS.TemporaryId(name));
-
- List<Annotation> _parameterMetadata(FormalParameter p) =>
- (p is NormalFormalParameter)
- ? p.metadata
- : (p as DefaultFormalParameter).parameter.metadata;
-
- JS.ArrayInitializer _emitTypeNames(List<DartType> types,
- [List<FormalParameter> parameters]) {
- var result = <JS.Expression>[];
- for (int i = 0; i < types.length; ++i) {
- var metadata =
- parameters != null ? _parameterMetadata(parameters[i]) : [];
- var typeName = _emitTypeName(types[i]);
- var value = typeName;
- // TODO(vsm): Make this optional per #268.
- if (metadata.isNotEmpty) {
- metadata = metadata.map(_instantiateAnnotation).toList();
- value = new JS.ArrayInitializer([typeName]..addAll(metadata));
- }
- result.add(value);
- }
- return new JS.ArrayInitializer(result);
- }
-
- JS.ObjectInitializer _emitTypeProperties(Map<String, DartType> types) {
- var properties = <JS.Property>[];
- types.forEach((name, type) {
- var key = _propertyName(name);
- var value = _emitTypeName(type);
- properties.add(new JS.Property(key, value));
- });
- return new JS.ObjectInitializer(properties);
- }
-
- /// Emit the pieces of a function type, as an array of return type,
- /// regular args, and optional/named args.
- List<JS.Expression> _emitFunctionTypeParts(FunctionType type,
- [FormalParameterList parameterList]) {
- var parameters = parameterList?.parameters;
- var returnType = type.returnType;
- var parameterTypes = type.normalParameterTypes;
- var optionalTypes = type.optionalParameterTypes;
- var namedTypes = type.namedParameterTypes;
- var rt = _emitTypeName(returnType);
- var ra = _emitTypeNames(parameterTypes, parameters);
- if (!namedTypes.isEmpty) {
- assert(optionalTypes.isEmpty);
- // TODO(vsm): Pass in annotations here as well.
- var na = _emitTypeProperties(namedTypes);
- return [rt, ra, na];
- }
- if (!optionalTypes.isEmpty) {
- assert(namedTypes.isEmpty);
- var oa = _emitTypeNames(
- optionalTypes, parameters?.sublist(parameterTypes.length));
- return [rt, ra, oa];
- }
- return [rt, ra];
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitFunctionRTTI(FunctionType type) {
- var parts = _emitFunctionTypeParts(type);
- return js.call('dart.definiteFunctionType(#)', [parts]);
- }
-
- /// Emits a Dart [type] into code.
- ///
- /// If [lowerTypedef] is set, a typedef will be expanded as if it were a
- /// function type. Similarly if [lowerGeneric] is set, the `List$()` form
- /// will be used instead of `List`. These flags are used when generating
- /// the definitions for typedefs and generic types, respectively.
- JS.Expression _emitTypeName(DartType type,
- {bool lowerTypedef: false, bool lowerGeneric: false}) {
- // The void and dynamic types are not defined in core.
- if (type.isVoid) {
- return js.call('dart.void');
- } else if (type.isDynamic) {
- return js.call('dart.dynamic');
- } else if (type.isBottom) {
- return js.call('dart.bottom');
- }
-
- _loader.declareBeforeUse(type.element);
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): like constants, should we hoist function types out of
- // methods? Similar issue with generic types. For all of these, we may want
- // to canonicalize them too, at least when inside the same library.
- var name = type.name;
- var element = type.element;
- if (name == '' || name == null || lowerTypedef) {
- var parts = _emitFunctionTypeParts(type as FunctionType);
- return js.call('dart.functionType(#)', [parts]);
- }
- // For now, reify generic method parameters as dynamic
- bool _isGenericTypeParameter(DartType type) =>
- (type is TypeParameterType) &&
- !(type.element.enclosingElement is ClassElement ||
- type.element.enclosingElement is FunctionTypeAliasElement);
-
- if (_isGenericTypeParameter(type)) {
- return js.call('dart.dynamic');
- }
-
- if (type is TypeParameterType) {
- return new JS.Identifier(name);
- }
-
- if (type is ParameterizedType) {
- var args = type.typeArguments;
- var isCurrentClass =
- args.isNotEmpty && _loader.isCurrentElement(type.element);
- Iterable jsArgs = null;
- if (args
- .any((a) => a != types.dynamicType && !_isGenericTypeParameter(a))) {
- jsArgs = args.map(_emitTypeName);
- } else if (lowerGeneric || isCurrentClass) {
- // When creating a `new S<dynamic>` we try and use the raw form
- // `new S()`, but this does not work if we're inside the same class,
- // because `S` refers to the current S<T> we are generating.
- jsArgs = [];
- }
- if (jsArgs != null) {
- var genericName = _emitTopLevelName(element, suffix: '\$');
- return js.call('#(#)', [genericName, jsArgs]);
- }
- }
-
- return _emitTopLevelName(element);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitTopLevelName(Element e, {String suffix: ''}) {
- var libName = emitLibraryName(e.library);
-
- // Always qualify:
- // * mutable top-level fields
- // * elements from other libraries
- bool mutableTopLevel = e is TopLevelVariableElement &&
- !e.isConst &&
- !_isFinalJSDecl(e.computeNode());
- bool fromAnotherLibrary = e.library != currentLibrary;
- var nameExpr;
- if (fromAnotherLibrary) {
- nameExpr = _propertyName((getJSExportName(e, types) ?? e.name) + suffix);
- } else {
- nameExpr = _propertyName(e.name + suffix);
- }
- if (mutableTopLevel || fromAnotherLibrary) {
- return new JS.PropertyAccess(libName, nameExpr);
- }
-
- var id = new JS.MaybeQualifiedId(libName, nameExpr);
- _qualifiedIds.add(new Tuple2(e, id));
- return id;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Expression visitAssignmentExpression(AssignmentExpression node) {
- var left = node.leftHandSide;
- var right = node.rightHandSide;
- if (node.operator.type == TokenType.EQ) return _emitSet(left, right);
- var op = node.operator.lexeme;
- assert(op.endsWith('='));
- op = op.substring(0, op.length - 1); // remove trailing '='
- return _emitOpAssign(left, right, op, node.staticElement, context: node);
- }
-
- JS.MetaLet _emitOpAssign(
- Expression left, Expression right, String op, MethodElement element,
- {Expression context}) {
- if (op == '??') {
- // Desugar `l ??= r` as ((x) => x == null ? l = r : x)(l)
- // Note that if `x` contains subexpressions, we need to ensure those
- // are also evaluated only once. This is similar to desguaring for
- // postfix expressions like `i++`.
-
- // Handle the left hand side, to ensure each of its subexpressions are
- // evaluated only once.
- var vars = <String, JS.Expression>{};
- var x = _bindLeftHandSide(vars, left, context: left);
- // Capture the result of evaluating the left hand side in a temp.
- var t = _bindValue(vars, 't', x, context: x);
- return new JS.MetaLet(vars, [
- js.call('# == null ? # : #', [_visit(t), _emitSet(x, right), _visit(t)])
- ]);
- }
-
- // Desugar `x += y` as `x = x + y`, ensuring that if `x` has subexpressions
- // (for example, x is IndexExpression) we evaluate those once.
- var vars = <String, JS.Expression>{};
- var lhs = _bindLeftHandSide(vars, left, context: context);
- var inc = AstBuilder.binaryExpression(lhs, op, right);
- inc.staticElement = element;
- inc.staticType = getStaticType(left);
- return new JS.MetaLet(vars, [_emitSet(lhs, inc)]);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitSet(Expression lhs, Expression rhs) {
- if (lhs is IndexExpression) {
- var target = _getTarget(lhs);
- if (_useNativeJsIndexer(target.staticType)) {
- return js
- .call('#[#] = #', [_visit(target), _visit(lhs.index), _visit(rhs)]);
- }
- return _emitSend(target, '[]=', [lhs.index, rhs]);
- }
-
- Expression target = null;
- SimpleIdentifier id;
- if (lhs is PropertyAccess) {
- if (lhs.operator.lexeme == '?.') {
- return _emitNullSafeSet(lhs, rhs);
- }
-
- target = _getTarget(lhs);
- id = lhs.propertyName;
- } else if (lhs is PrefixedIdentifier) {
- target = lhs.prefix;
- id = lhs.identifier;
- }
-
- if (target != null && DynamicInvoke.get(target)) {
- return js.call('dart.$DPUT(#, #, #)',
- [_visit(target), _emitMemberName(id.name), _visit(rhs)]);
- }
-
- return _visit(rhs).toAssignExpression(_visit(lhs));
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitNullSafeSet(PropertyAccess node, Expression right) {
- // Emit `obj?.prop = expr` as:
- //
- // (_ => _ == null ? null : _.prop = expr)(obj).
- //
- // We could use a helper, e.g.: `nullSafeSet(e1, _ => _.v = e2)`
- //
- // However with MetaLet, we get clean code in statement or void context,
- // or when one of the expressions is stateless, which seems common.
- var vars = <String, JS.Expression>{};
- var left = _bindValue(vars, 'l', node.target);
- var body = js.call('# == null ? null : #',
- [_visit(left), _emitSet(_stripNullAwareOp(node, left), right)]);
- return new JS.MetaLet(vars, [body]);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Block visitExpressionFunctionBody(ExpressionFunctionBody node) {
- var savedFunction = _currentFunction;
- _currentFunction = node;
- var initArgs = _emitArgumentInitializers(node.parent);
- var ret = new JS.Return(_visit(node.expression));
- _currentFunction = savedFunction;
- return new JS.Block(initArgs != null ? [initArgs, ret] : [ret]);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Block visitEmptyFunctionBody(EmptyFunctionBody node) => new JS.Block([]);
-
- @override
- JS.Block visitBlockFunctionBody(BlockFunctionBody node) {
- var savedFunction = _currentFunction;
- _currentFunction = node;
- var initArgs = _emitArgumentInitializers(node.parent);
- var stmts = _visitList(node.block.statements) as List<JS.Statement>;
- if (initArgs != null) stmts.insert(0, initArgs);
- _currentFunction = savedFunction;
- return new JS.Block(stmts);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Block visitBlock(Block node) =>
- new JS.Block(_visitList(node.statements) as List<JS.Statement>,
- isScope: true);
-
- @override
- visitMethodInvocation(MethodInvocation node) {
- if (node.operator != null && node.operator.lexeme == '?.') {
- return _emitNullSafe(node);
- }
-
- var target = _getTarget(node);
- var result = _emitForeignJS(node);
- if (result != null) return result;
-
- String code;
- if (target == null || isLibraryPrefix(target)) {
- if (DynamicInvoke.get(node.methodName)) {
- code = 'dart.$DCALL(#, #)';
- } else {
- code = '#(#)';
- }
- return js
- .call(code, [_visit(node.methodName), _visit(node.argumentList)]);
- }
-
- var type = getStaticType(target);
- var name = node.methodName.name;
- var element = node.methodName.staticElement;
- bool isStatic = element is ExecutableElement && element.isStatic;
- var memberName = _emitMemberName(name, type: type, isStatic: isStatic);
-
- if (DynamicInvoke.get(target)) {
- code = 'dart.$DSEND(#, #, #)';
- } else if (DynamicInvoke.get(node.methodName)) {
- // This is a dynamic call to a statically known target. For example:
- // class Foo { Function bar; }
- // new Foo().bar(); // dynamic call
- code = 'dart.$DCALL(#.#, #)';
- } else if (_requiresStaticDispatch(target, name)) {
- // Object methods require a helper for null checks.
- return js.call('dart.#(#, #)',
- [memberName, _visit(target), _visit(node.argumentList)]);
- } else {
- code = '#.#(#)';
- }
-
- return js
- .call(code, [_visit(target), memberName, _visit(node.argumentList)]);
- }
-
- /// Emits code for the `JS(...)` builtin.
- _emitForeignJS(MethodInvocation node) {
- var e = node.methodName.staticElement;
- if (isInlineJS(e)) {
- var args = node.argumentList.arguments;
- // arg[0] is static return type, used in `RestrictedStaticTypeAnalyzer`
- var code = args[1];
- var templateArgs;
- var source;
- if (code is StringInterpolation) {
- if (args.length > 2) {
- throw new ArgumentError(
- "Can't mix template args and string interpolation in JS calls.");
- }
- templateArgs = <Expression>[];
- source = code.elements.map((element) {
- if (element is InterpolationExpression) {
- templateArgs.add(element.expression);
- return '#';
- } else {
- return (element as InterpolationString).value;
- }
- }).join();
- } else {
- templateArgs = args.skip(2);
- source = (code as StringLiteral).stringValue;
- }
-
- var template = js.parseForeignJS(source);
- var result = template.instantiate(_visitList(templateArgs));
- // `throw` is emitted as a statement by `parseForeignJS`.
- assert(result is JS.Expression || node.parent is ExpressionStatement);
- return result;
- }
- return null;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Expression visitFunctionExpressionInvocation(
- FunctionExpressionInvocation node) {
- var code;
- if (DynamicInvoke.get(node.function)) {
- code = 'dart.$DCALL(#, #)';
- } else {
- code = '#(#)';
- }
- return js.call(code, [_visit(node.function), _visit(node.argumentList)]);
- }
-
- @override
- List<JS.Expression> visitArgumentList(ArgumentList node) {
- var args = <JS.Expression>[];
- var named = <JS.Property>[];
- for (var arg in node.arguments) {
- if (arg is NamedExpression) {
- named.add(_visit(arg));
- } else if (arg is MethodInvocation && isJsSpreadInvocation(arg)) {
- args.add(
- new JS.RestParameter(_visit(arg.argumentList.arguments.single)));
- } else {
- args.add(_visit(arg));
- }
- }
- if (named.isNotEmpty) {
- args.add(new JS.ObjectInitializer(named));
- }
- return args;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Property visitNamedExpression(NamedExpression node) {
- assert(node.parent is ArgumentList);
- return new JS.Property(
- _propertyName(node.name.label.name), _visit(node.expression));
- }
-
- @override
- List<JS.Parameter> visitFormalParameterList(FormalParameterList node,
- {bool destructure: true}) {
- if (node == null) return [];
-
- destructure = destructure && options.destructureNamedParams;
-
- var result = <JS.Parameter>[];
- var namedVars = <JS.DestructuredVariable>[];
- var hasNamedArgsConflictingWithObjectProperties = false;
- var needsOpts = false;
-
- for (FormalParameter param in node.parameters) {
- if (param.kind == ParameterKind.NAMED) {
- if (destructure) {
- if (_jsObjectProperties.contains(param.identifier.name)) {
- hasNamedArgsConflictingWithObjectProperties = true;
- }
- JS.Expression name;
- JS.SimpleBindingPattern structure = null;
- String paramName = param.identifier.name;
- if (invalidVariableName(paramName)) {
- name = js.string(paramName);
- structure = new JS.SimpleBindingPattern(_visit(param.identifier));
- } else {
- name = _visit(param.identifier);
- }
- namedVars.add(new JS.DestructuredVariable(
- name: name,
- structure: structure,
- defaultValue: _defaultParamValue(param)));
- } else {
- needsOpts = true;
- }
- } else {
- var jsParam = _visit(param);
- result.add(param is DefaultFormalParameter && destructure
- ? new JS.DestructuredVariable(
- name: jsParam, defaultValue: _defaultParamValue(param))
- : jsParam);
- }
- }
-
- if (needsOpts) {
- result.add(namedArgumentTemp);
- } else if (namedVars.isNotEmpty) {
- // Note: `var {valueOf} = {}` extracts `Object.prototype.valueOf`, so
- // in case there are conflicting names we create an object without
- // any prototype.
- var defaultOpts = hasNamedArgsConflictingWithObjectProperties
- ? js.call('Object.create(null)')
- : js.call('{}');
- result.add(new JS.DestructuredVariable(
- structure: new JS.ObjectBindingPattern(namedVars),
- type: emitNamedParamsArgType(node.parameterElements),
- defaultValue: defaultOpts));
- }
- return result;
- }
-
- /// See ES6 spec (and `Object.getOwnPropertyNames(Object.prototype)`):
- /// http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-properties-of-the-object-prototype-object
- /// http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-additional-properties-of-the-object.prototype-object
- static final Set<String> _jsObjectProperties = new Set<String>()
- ..addAll([
- "constructor",
- "toString",
- "toLocaleString",
- "valueOf",
- "hasOwnProperty",
- "isPrototypeOf",
- "propertyIsEnumerable",
- "__defineGetter__",
- "__lookupGetter__",
- "__defineSetter__",
- "__lookupSetter__",
- "__proto__"
- ]);
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement node) =>
- _visit(node.expression).toStatement();
-
- @override
- JS.EmptyStatement visitEmptyStatement(EmptyStatement node) =>
- new JS.EmptyStatement();
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitAssertStatement(AssertStatement node) =>
- // TODO(jmesserly): only emit in checked mode.
- js.statement('dart.assert(#);', _visit(node.condition));
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitReturnStatement(ReturnStatement node) {
- var e = node.expression;
- if (e == null) return new JS.Return();
- return (_visit(e) as JS.Expression).toReturn();
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitYieldStatement(YieldStatement node) {
- JS.Expression jsExpr = _visit(node.expression);
- var star = node.star != null;
- if (_asyncStarController != null) {
- // async* yields are generated differently from sync* yields. `yield e`
- // becomes:
- //
- // if (stream.add(e)) return;
- // yield;
- //
- // `yield* e` becomes:
- //
- // if (stream.addStream(e)) return;
- // yield;
- var helperName = star ? 'addStream' : 'add';
- return js.statement('{ if(#.#(#)) return; #; }',
- [_asyncStarController, helperName, jsExpr, new JS.Yield(null)]);
- }
- // A normal yield in a sync*
- return jsExpr.toYieldStatement(star: star);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Expression visitAwaitExpression(AwaitExpression node) {
- return new JS.Yield(_visit(node.expression));
- }
-
- @override
- visitTopLevelVariableDeclaration(TopLevelVariableDeclaration node) {
- for (var v in node.variables.variables) {
- _loader.loadDeclaration(v, v.element);
- }
- }
-
- /// Emits static fields.
- ///
- /// Instance fields are emitted in [_initializeFields].
- ///
- /// These are generally treated the same as top-level fields, see
- /// [visitTopLevelVariableDeclaration].
- @override
- visitFieldDeclaration(FieldDeclaration node) {
- if (!node.isStatic) return;
-
- node.fields.variables.forEach(_emitModuleItem);
- }
-
- _addExport(String name, [String exportName]) {
- if (_exports.containsKey(name)) {
- throw 'Duplicate top level name found: $name';
- }
- _exports[name] = exportName ?? name;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitVariableDeclarationStatement(
- VariableDeclarationStatement node) {
- // Special case a single variable with an initializer.
- // This helps emit cleaner code for things like:
- // var result = []..add(1)..add(2);
- if (node.variables.variables.length == 1) {
- var v = node.variables.variables.single;
- if (v.initializer != null) {
- var name = new JS.Identifier(v.name.name);
- return _visit(v.initializer).toVariableDeclaration(name);
- }
- }
- return _visit(node.variables).toStatement();
- }
-
- @override
- visitVariableDeclarationList(VariableDeclarationList node) {
- return new JS.VariableDeclarationList(
- 'let', _visitList(node.variables) as List<JS.VariableInitialization>);
- }
-
- @override
- visitVariableDeclaration(VariableDeclaration node) {
- if (node.element is PropertyInducingElement) {
- // Static and instance fields are handled elsewhere.
- assert(node.element is TopLevelVariableElement);
- return _emitTopLevelField(node);
- }
-
- var name =
- new JS.Identifier(node.name.name, type: emitTypeRef(node.element.type));
- return new JS.VariableInitialization(name, _visitInitializer(node));
- }
-
- bool _isFinalJSDecl(AstNode field) =>
- field is VariableDeclaration &&
- field.isFinal &&
- _isJSInvocation(field.initializer);
-
- /// Try to emit a constant static field.
- ///
- /// If the field's initializer does not cause side effects, and if all of
- /// dependencies are safe to refer to while we are initializing the class,
- /// then we can initialize it eagerly:
- ///
- /// // Baz must be const constructor, and the name "Baz" must be defined
- /// // by this point.
- /// Foo.bar = dart.const(new Baz(42));
- ///
- /// Otherwise, we'll need to generate a lazy-static field. That ensures
- /// correct visible behavior, as well as avoiding referencing something that
- /// isn't defined yet (because it is defined later in the module).
- JS.Statement _emitConstantStaticField(
- ClassElement classElem, VariableDeclaration field) {
- PropertyInducingElement element = field.element;
- assert(element.isStatic);
-
- _loader.startCheckingReferences();
- JS.Expression jsInit = _visitInitializer(field);
- bool isLoaded = _loader.finishCheckingReferences();
-
- bool eagerInit =
- isLoaded && (field.isConst || _constField.isFieldInitConstant(field));
-
- var fieldName = field.name.name;
- if (eagerInit && !JS.invalidStaticFieldName(fieldName)) {
- return annotate(
- js.statement('#.# = #;', [
- classElem.name,
- _emitMemberName(fieldName, isStatic: true),
- jsInit
- ]),
- field,
- field.element);
- }
-
- // This means it should be treated as a lazy field.
- // TODO(jmesserly): we're throwing away the initializer expression,
- // which will force us to regenerate it.
- return null;
- }
-
- /// Emits a top-level field.
- JS.Statement _emitTopLevelField(VariableDeclaration field) {
- TopLevelVariableElement element = field.element;
- assert(element.isStatic);
-
- bool eagerInit;
- JS.Expression jsInit;
- if (field.isConst || _constField.isFieldInitConstant(field)) {
- // If the field is constant, try and generate it at the top level.
- _loader.startTopLevel(element);
- jsInit = _visitInitializer(field);
- _loader.finishTopLevel(element);
- eagerInit = _loader.isLoaded(element);
- } else {
- // TODO(jmesserly): we're visiting the initializer here, and again
- // later on when we emit lazy fields. That seems busted.
- jsInit = _visitInitializer(field);
- eagerInit = false;
- }
-
- // Treat `final x = JS('', '...')` as a const (non-lazy) to help compile
- // runtime helpers.
- var isJSTopLevel = field.isFinal && _isFinalJSDecl(field);
- if (isJSTopLevel) eagerInit = true;
-
- var fieldName = field.name.name;
- var exportName = fieldName;
- if (element is TopLevelVariableElement) {
- exportName = getJSExportName(element, types) ?? fieldName;
- }
- if ((field.isConst && eagerInit && element is TopLevelVariableElement) ||
- isJSTopLevel) {
- // constant fields don't change, so we can generate them as `let`
- // but add them to the module's exports. However, make sure we generate
- // anything they depend on first.
-
- if (isPublic(fieldName)) _addExport(fieldName, exportName);
- var declKeyword = field.isConst || field.isFinal ? 'const' : 'let';
- if (isJSTopLevel && jsInit is JS.ClassExpression) {
- return new JS.ClassDeclaration(jsInit);
- }
- return js.statement('#;', [
- annotate(
- new JS.VariableDeclarationList(declKeyword, [
- new JS.VariableInitialization(
- new JS.Identifier(fieldName,
- type: emitTypeRef(field.element.type)),
- jsInit)
- ]),
- field,
- field.element)
- ]);
- }
-
- if (eagerInit && !JS.invalidStaticFieldName(fieldName)) {
- return annotate(js.statement('# = #;', [_visit(field.name), jsInit]),
- field, field.element);
- }
-
- return _emitLazyFields(currentLibrary, [field]);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _visitInitializer(VariableDeclaration node) {
- var value = _visit(node.initializer);
- // explicitly initialize to null, to avoid getting `undefined`.
- // TODO(jmesserly): do this only for vars that aren't definitely assigned.
- return value ?? new JS.LiteralNull();
- }
-
- JS.Statement _emitLazyFields(
- Element target, List<VariableDeclaration> fields) {
- var methods = [];
- for (var node in fields) {
- var name = node.name.name;
- var element = node.element;
- var access = _emitMemberName(name, isStatic: true);
- methods.add(annotate(
- new JS.Method(
- access,
- js.call('function() { return #; }', _visit(node.initializer))
- as JS.Fun,
- isGetter: true),
- node,
- _findAccessor(element, getter: true)));
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): currently uses a dummy setter to indicate writable.
- if (!node.isFinal && !node.isConst) {
- methods.add(annotate(
- new JS.Method(access, js.call('function(_) {}') as JS.Fun,
- isSetter: true),
- node,
- _findAccessor(element, getter: false)));
- }
- }
-
- JS.Expression objExpr;
- if (target is ClassElement) {
- objExpr = new JS.Identifier(target.type.name);
- } else {
- objExpr = emitLibraryName(target);
- }
-
- return js
- .statement('dart.defineLazyProperties(#, { # });', [objExpr, methods]);
- }
-
- PropertyAccessorElement _findAccessor(VariableElement element,
- {bool getter}) {
- var parent = element.enclosingElement;
- if (parent is ClassElement) {
- return getter
- ? parent.getGetter(element.name)
- : parent.getSetter(element.name);
- }
- return null;
- }
-
- void _flushLibraryProperties(List<JS.Statement> body) {
- if (_properties.isEmpty) return;
- body.add(js.statement('dart.copyProperties(#, { # });',
- [_exportsVar, _properties.map(_emitTopLevelProperty)]));
- _properties.clear();
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitConstructorName(
- ConstructorElement element, DartType type, SimpleIdentifier name) {
- var typeName = _emitTypeName(type);
- if (name != null || element.isFactory) {
- var namedCtor = _constructorName(element);
- return new JS.PropertyAccess(typeName, namedCtor);
- }
- return typeName;
- }
-
- @override
- visitConstructorName(ConstructorName node) {
- return _emitConstructorName(node.staticElement, node.type.type, node.name);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitInstanceCreationExpression(
- ConstructorElement element,
- DartType type,
- SimpleIdentifier name,
- ArgumentList argumentList,
- bool isConst) {
- JS.Expression emitNew() {
- JS.Expression ctor;
- bool isFactory = false;
- // var element = node.staticElement;
- if (element == null) {
- // TODO(jmesserly): this only happens if we had a static error.
- // Should we generate a throw instead?
- ctor = _emitTypeName(type);
- if (name != null) {
- ctor = new JS.PropertyAccess(ctor, _propertyName(name.name));
- }
- } else {
- ctor = _emitConstructorName(element, type, name);
- isFactory = element.isFactory;
- }
- var args = _visit(argumentList) as List<JS.Expression>;
- return isFactory ? new JS.Call(ctor, args) : new JS.New(ctor, args);
- }
- if (isConst) return _emitConst(emitNew);
- return emitNew();
- }
-
- @override
- visitInstanceCreationExpression(InstanceCreationExpression node) {
- var element = node.staticElement;
- var constructor = node.constructorName;
- var name = constructor.name;
- var type = constructor.type.type;
- return _emitInstanceCreationExpression(
- element, type, name, node.argumentList, node.isConst);
- }
-
- /// True if this type is built-in to JS, and we use the values unwrapped.
- /// For these types we generate a calling convention via static
- /// "extension methods". This allows types to be extended without adding
- /// extensions directly on the prototype.
- bool isPrimitiveType(DartType t) =>
- typeIsPrimitiveInJS(t) || t == _types.stringType;
-
- bool typeIsPrimitiveInJS(DartType t) =>
- _isNumberInJS(t) || t == _types.boolType;
-
- bool binaryOperationIsPrimitive(DartType leftT, DartType rightT) =>
- typeIsPrimitiveInJS(leftT) && typeIsPrimitiveInJS(rightT);
-
- bool unaryOperationIsPrimitive(DartType t) => typeIsPrimitiveInJS(t);
-
- JS.Expression notNull(Expression expr) {
- if (expr == null) return null;
- var jsExpr = _visit(expr);
- if (!isNullable(expr)) return jsExpr;
- return js.call('dart.notNull(#)', jsExpr);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Expression visitBinaryExpression(BinaryExpression node) {
- var op = node.operator;
- var left = node.leftOperand;
- var right = node.rightOperand;
-
- var leftType = getStaticType(left);
- var rightType = getStaticType(right);
-
- var code;
- if (op.type.isEqualityOperator) {
- // If we statically know LHS or RHS is null we can generate a clean check.
- // We can also do this if both sides are the same primitive type.
- if (_canUsePrimitiveEquality(left, right)) {
- code = op.type == TokenType.EQ_EQ ? '# == #' : '# != #';
- } else if (left is SuperExpression) {
- return _emitSend(left, op.lexeme, [right]);
- } else {
- var bang = op.type == TokenType.BANG_EQ ? '!' : '';
- code = '${bang}dart.equals(#, #)';
- }
- return js.call(code, [_visit(left), _visit(right)]);
- }
-
- if (op.type.lexeme == '??') {
- // TODO(jmesserly): leave RHS for debugging?
- // This should be a hint or warning for dead code.
- if (!isNullable(left)) return _visit(left);
-
- var vars = <String, JS.Expression>{};
- // Desugar `l ?? r` as `l != null ? l : r`
- var l = _visit(_bindValue(vars, 'l', left, context: left));
- return new JS.MetaLet(vars, [
- js.call('# != null ? # : #', [l, l, _visit(right)])
- ]);
- }
-
- if (binaryOperationIsPrimitive(leftType, rightType) ||
- leftType == _types.stringType && op.type == TokenType.PLUS) {
- // special cases where we inline the operation
- // these values are assumed to be non-null (determined by the checker)
- // TODO(jmesserly): it would be nice to just inline the method from core,
- // instead of special cases here.
- if (op.type == TokenType.TILDE_SLASH) {
- // `a ~/ b` is equivalent to `(a / b).truncate()`
- var div = AstBuilder.binaryExpression(left, '/', right)
- ..staticType = node.staticType;
- return _emitSend(div, 'truncate', []);
- } else {
- // TODO(vsm): When do Dart ops not map to JS?
- code = '# $op #';
- }
- return js.call(code, [notNull(left), notNull(right)]);
- }
-
- return _emitSend(left, op.lexeme, [right]);
- }
-
- /// If the type [t] is [int] or [double], or a type parameter
- /// bounded by [int], [double] or [num] returns [num].
- /// Otherwise returns [t].
- DartType _canonicalizeNumTypes(DartType t) {
- var numType = types.numType;
- if (rules.isSubtypeOf(t, numType)) return numType;
- return t;
- }
-
- bool _canUsePrimitiveEquality(Expression left, Expression right) {
- if (_isNull(left) || _isNull(right)) return true;
-
- var leftType = _canonicalizeNumTypes(getStaticType(left));
- var rightType = _canonicalizeNumTypes(getStaticType(right));
- return isPrimitiveType(leftType) && leftType == rightType;
- }
-
- bool _isNull(Expression expr) => expr is NullLiteral;
-
- SimpleIdentifier _createTemporary(String name, DartType type,
- {bool nullable: true}) {
- // We use an invalid source location to signal that this is a temporary.
- // See [_isTemporary].
- // TODO(jmesserly): alternatives are
- // * (ab)use Element.isSynthetic, which isn't currently used for
- // LocalVariableElementImpl, so we could repurpose to mean "temp".
- // * add a new property to LocalVariableElementImpl.
- // * create a new subtype of LocalVariableElementImpl to mark a temp.
- var id =
- new SimpleIdentifier(new StringToken(TokenType.IDENTIFIER, name, -1));
- id.staticElement = new TemporaryVariableElement.forNode(id);
- id.staticType = type;
- DynamicInvoke.set(id, type.isDynamic);
- addTemporaryVariable(id.staticElement, nullable: nullable);
- return id;
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitConst(JS.Expression expr()) {
- // TODO(jmesserly): emit the constants at top level if possible.
- // This wasn't quite working, so disabled for now.
- return js.call('dart.const(#)', expr());
- }
-
- /// Returns a new expression, which can be be used safely *once* on the
- /// left hand side, and *once* on the right side of an assignment.
- /// For example: `expr1[expr2] += y` can be compiled as
- /// `expr1[expr2] = expr1[expr2] + y`.
- ///
- /// The temporary scope will ensure `expr1` and `expr2` are only evaluated
- /// once: `((x1, x2) => x1[x2] = x1[x2] + y)(expr1, expr2)`.
- ///
- /// If the expression does not end up using `x1` or `x2` more than once, or
- /// if those expressions can be treated as stateless (e.g. they are
- /// non-mutated variables), then the resulting code will be simplified
- /// automatically.
- ///
- /// [scope] can be mutated to contain any new temporaries that were created,
- /// unless [expr] is a SimpleIdentifier, in which case a temporary is not
- /// needed.
- Expression _bindLeftHandSide(
- Map<String, JS.Expression> scope, Expression expr,
- {Expression context}) {
- Expression result;
- if (expr is IndexExpression) {
- IndexExpression index = expr;
- result = new IndexExpression.forTarget(
- _bindValue(scope, 'o', index.target, context: context),
- index.leftBracket,
- _bindValue(scope, 'i', index.index, context: context),
- index.rightBracket);
- } else if (expr is PropertyAccess) {
- PropertyAccess prop = expr;
- result = new PropertyAccess(
- _bindValue(scope, 'o', _getTarget(prop), context: context),
- prop.operator,
- prop.propertyName);
- } else if (expr is PrefixedIdentifier) {
- PrefixedIdentifier ident = expr;
- if (isLibraryPrefix(ident.prefix)) {
- return expr;
- }
- result = new PrefixedIdentifier(
- _bindValue(scope, 'o', ident.prefix, context: context)
- as SimpleIdentifier,
- ident.period,
- ident.identifier);
- } else {
- return expr as SimpleIdentifier;
- }
- result.staticType = expr.staticType;
- DynamicInvoke.set(result, DynamicInvoke.get(expr));
- return result;
- }
-
- /// Creates a temporary to contain the value of [expr]. The temporary can be
- /// used multiple times in the resulting expression. For example:
- /// `expr ** 2` could be compiled as `expr * expr`. The temporary scope will
- /// ensure `expr` is only evaluated once: `(x => x * x)(expr)`.
- ///
- /// If the expression does not end up using `x` more than once, or if those
- /// expressions can be treated as stateless (e.g. they are non-mutated
- /// variables), then the resulting code will be simplified automatically.
- ///
- /// [scope] will be mutated to contain the new temporary's initialization.
- Expression _bindValue(
- Map<String, JS.Expression> scope, String name, Expression expr,
- {Expression context}) {
- // No need to do anything for stateless expressions.
- if (isStateless(_currentFunction, expr, context)) return expr;
-
- var t = _createTemporary('#$name', getStaticType(expr));
- scope[name] = _visit(expr);
- return t;
- }
-
- /// Desugars postfix increment.
- ///
- /// In the general case [expr] can be one of [IndexExpression],
- /// [PrefixExpression] or [PropertyAccess] and we need to
- /// ensure sub-expressions are evaluated once.
- ///
- /// We also need to ensure we can return the original value of the expression,
- /// and that it is only evaluated once.
- ///
- /// We desugar this using let*.
- ///
- /// For example, `expr1[expr2]++` can be transformed to this:
- ///
- /// // psuedocode mix of Scheme and JS:
- /// (let* (x1=expr1, x2=expr2, t=expr1[expr2]) { x1[x2] = t + 1; t })
- ///
- /// The [JS.MetaLet] nodes automatically simplify themselves if they can.
- /// For example, if the result value is not used, then `t` goes away.
- @override
- JS.Expression visitPostfixExpression(PostfixExpression node) {
- var op = node.operator;
- var expr = node.operand;
-
- var dispatchType = getStaticType(expr);
- if (unaryOperationIsPrimitive(dispatchType)) {
- if (!isNullable(expr)) {
- return js.call('#$op', _visit(expr));
- }
- }
-
- assert(op.lexeme == '++' || op.lexeme == '--');
-
- // Handle the left hand side, to ensure each of its subexpressions are
- // evaluated only once.
- var vars = <String, JS.Expression>{};
- var left = _bindLeftHandSide(vars, expr, context: expr);
-
- // Desugar `x++` as `(x1 = x0 + 1, x0)` where `x0` is the original value
- // and `x1` is the new value for `x`.
- var x = _bindValue(vars, 'x', left, context: expr);
-
- var one = AstBuilder.integerLiteral(1)..staticType = types.intType;
- var increment = AstBuilder.binaryExpression(x, op.lexeme[0], one)
- ..staticElement = node.staticElement
- ..staticType = getStaticType(expr);
-
- var body = <JS.Expression>[_emitSet(left, increment), _visit(x)];
- return new JS.MetaLet(vars, body, statelessResult: true);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Expression visitPrefixExpression(PrefixExpression node) {
- var op = node.operator;
- var expr = node.operand;
-
- var dispatchType = getStaticType(expr);
- if (unaryOperationIsPrimitive(dispatchType)) {
- if (!isNullable(expr)) {
- return js.call('$op#', _visit(expr));
- } else if (op.lexeme == '++' || op.lexeme == '--') {
- // We need a null check, so the increment must be expanded out.
- var vars = <String, JS.Expression>{};
- var x = _bindLeftHandSide(vars, expr, context: expr);
-
- var one = AstBuilder.integerLiteral(1)..staticType = types.intType;
- var increment = AstBuilder.binaryExpression(x, op.lexeme[0], one)
- ..staticElement = node.staticElement
- ..staticType = getStaticType(expr);
-
- return new JS.MetaLet(vars, [_emitSet(x, increment)]);
- } else {
- return js.call('$op#', notNull(expr));
- }
- }
-
- if (op.lexeme == '++' || op.lexeme == '--') {
- // Increment or decrement requires expansion.
- // Desugar `++x` as `x = x + 1`, ensuring that if `x` has subexpressions
- // (for example, x is IndexExpression) we evaluate those once.
- var one = AstBuilder.integerLiteral(1)..staticType = types.intType;
- return _emitOpAssign(expr, one, op.lexeme[0], node.staticElement,
- context: expr);
- }
-
- return _emitSend(expr, op.lexeme[0], []);
- }
-
- // Cascades can contain [IndexExpression], [MethodInvocation] and
- // [PropertyAccess]. The code generation for those is handled in their
- // respective visit methods.
- @override
- JS.Node visitCascadeExpression(CascadeExpression node) {
- var savedCascadeTemp = _cascadeTarget;
-
- var vars = <String, JS.Expression>{};
- _cascadeTarget = _bindValue(vars, '_', node.target, context: node);
- var sections = _visitList(node.cascadeSections) as List<JS.Expression>;
- sections.add(_visit(_cascadeTarget));
- var result = new JS.MetaLet(vars, sections, statelessResult: true);
- _cascadeTarget = savedCascadeTemp;
- return result;
- }
-
- @override
- visitParenthesizedExpression(ParenthesizedExpression node) =>
- // The printer handles precedence so we don't need to.
- _visit(node.expression);
-
- @override
- visitFormalParameter(FormalParameter node) {
- var id = _emitParameter(node.element, declaration: true);
- var isRestArg = findAnnotation(node.element, isJsRestAnnotation) != null;
- return isRestArg ? new JS.RestParameter(id) : id;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.This visitThisExpression(ThisExpression node) => new JS.This();
-
- @override
- JS.Super visitSuperExpression(SuperExpression node) => new JS.Super();
-
- @override
- visitPrefixedIdentifier(PrefixedIdentifier node) {
- if (isLibraryPrefix(node.prefix)) {
- return _visit(node.identifier);
- } else {
- return _emitGet(node.prefix, node.identifier);
- }
- }
-
- @override
- visitPropertyAccess(PropertyAccess node) {
- if (node.operator.lexeme == '?.') {
- return _emitNullSafe(node);
- }
- return _emitGet(_getTarget(node), node.propertyName);
- }
-
- JS.Expression _emitNullSafe(Expression node) {
- // Desugar ?. sequence by passing a sequence of callbacks that applies
- // each operation in sequence:
- //
- // obj?.foo()?.bar
- // -->
- // nullSafe(obj, _ => _.foo(), _ => _.bar);
- //
- // This pattern has the benefit of preserving order, as well as minimizing
- // code expansion: each `?.` becomes `, _ => _`, plus one helper call.
- //
- // TODO(jmesserly): we could desugar with MetaLet instead, which may
- // lead to higher performing code, but at the cost of readability.
- var tail = <JS.Expression>[];
- for (;;) {
- var op = _getOperator(node);
- if (op != null && op.lexeme == '?.') {
- var nodeTarget = _getTarget(node);
- if (!isNullable(nodeTarget)) {
- node = _stripNullAwareOp(node, nodeTarget);
- break;
- }
-
- var param =
- _createTemporary('_', nodeTarget.staticType, nullable: false);
- var baseNode = _stripNullAwareOp(node, param);
- tail.add(new JS.ArrowFun([_visit(param)], _visit(baseNode)));
- node = nodeTarget;
- } else {
- break;
- }
- }
- if (tail.isEmpty) return _visit(node);
- return js.call('dart.nullSafe(#, #)', [_visit(node), tail.reversed]);
- }
-
- static Token _getOperator(Expression node) {
- if (node is PropertyAccess) return node.operator;
- if (node is MethodInvocation) return node.operator;
- return null;
- }
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): this is dropping source location.
- Expression _stripNullAwareOp(Expression node, Expression newTarget) {
- if (node is PropertyAccess) {
- return AstBuilder.propertyAccess(newTarget, node.propertyName);
- } else {
- var invoke = node as MethodInvocation;
- return AstBuilder.methodInvoke(
- newTarget, invoke.methodName, invoke.argumentList.arguments);
- }
- }
-
- bool _requiresStaticDispatch(Expression target, String memberName) {
- var type = getStaticType(target);
- if (!isObjectProperty(memberName)) {
- return false;
- }
-
- // If the target could be `null`, we need static dispatch.
- // If the target may be an extension type, we also use static dispatch
- // as we don't symbolize object properties like hashCode.
- return isNullable(target) ||
- (_extensionTypes.contains(type.element) && target is! SuperExpression);
- }
-
- /// Shared code for [PrefixedIdentifier] and [PropertyAccess].
- JS.Expression _emitGet(Expression target, SimpleIdentifier memberId) {
- var member = memberId.staticElement;
- if (member is PropertyAccessorElement) {
- member = (member as PropertyAccessorElement).variable;
- }
- bool isStatic = member is ClassMemberElement && member.isStatic;
- var name = _emitMemberName(memberId.name,
- type: getStaticType(target), isStatic: isStatic);
- if (DynamicInvoke.get(target)) {
- return js.call('dart.$DLOAD(#, #)', [_visit(target), name]);
- }
-
- String code;
- if (member != null && member is MethodElement && !isStatic) {
- // Tear-off methods: explicitly bind it.
- if (target is SuperExpression) {
- return js.call('dart.bind(this, #, #.#)', [name, _visit(target), name]);
- } else if (_requiresStaticDispatch(target, memberId.name)) {
- var type = member.type;
- var clos = js.call('dart.#.bind(#)', [name, _visit(target)]);
- return js.call('dart.fn(#, #)', [clos, _emitFunctionTypeParts(type)]);
- }
- code = 'dart.bind(#, #)';
- } else if (_requiresStaticDispatch(target, memberId.name)) {
- return js.call('dart.#(#)', [name, _visit(target)]);
- } else {
- code = '#.#';
- }
-
- return js.call(code, [_visit(target), name]);
- }
-
- /// Emits a generic send, like an operator method.
- ///
- /// **Please note** this function does not support method invocation syntax
- /// `obj.name(args)` because that could be a getter followed by a call.
- /// See [visitMethodInvocation].
- JS.Expression _emitSend(
- Expression target, String name, List<Expression> args) {
- var type = getStaticType(target);
- var memberName = _emitMemberName(name, unary: args.isEmpty, type: type);
- if (DynamicInvoke.get(target)) {
- // dynamic dispatch
- var dynamicHelper = const {'[]': DINDEX, '[]=': DSETINDEX}[name];
- if (dynamicHelper != null) {
- return js.call(
- 'dart.$dynamicHelper(#, #)', [_visit(target), _visitList(args)]);
- }
- return js.call('dart.$DSEND(#, #, #)',
- [_visit(target), memberName, _visitList(args)]);
- }
-
- // Generic dispatch to a statically known method.
- return js.call('#.#(#)', [_visit(target), memberName, _visitList(args)]);
- }
-
- @override
- visitIndexExpression(IndexExpression node) {
- var target = _getTarget(node);
- if (_useNativeJsIndexer(target.staticType)) {
- return new JS.PropertyAccess(_visit(target), _visit(node.index));
- }
- return _emitSend(target, '[]', [node.index]);
- }
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): ideally we'd check the method and see if it is marked
- // `external`, but that doesn't work because it isn't in the element model.
- bool _useNativeJsIndexer(DartType type) =>
- findAnnotation(type.element, isJSAnnotation) != null;
-
- /// Gets the target of a [PropertyAccess], [IndexExpression], or
- /// [MethodInvocation]. These three nodes can appear in a [CascadeExpression].
- Expression _getTarget(node) {
- assert(node is IndexExpression ||
- node is PropertyAccess ||
- node is MethodInvocation);
- return node.isCascaded ? _cascadeTarget : node.target;
- }
-
- @override
- visitConditionalExpression(ConditionalExpression node) {
- return js.call('# ? # : #', [
- notNull(node.condition),
- _visit(node.thenExpression),
- _visit(node.elseExpression)
- ]);
- }
-
- @override
- visitThrowExpression(ThrowExpression node) {
- var expr = _visit(node.expression);
- if (node.parent is ExpressionStatement) {
- return js.statement('dart.throw(#);', expr);
- } else {
- return js.call('dart.throw(#)', expr);
- }
- }
-
- @override
- visitRethrowExpression(RethrowExpression node) {
- if (node.parent is ExpressionStatement) {
- return js.statement('throw #;', _visit(_catchParameter));
- } else {
- return js.call('throw #', _visit(_catchParameter));
- }
- }
-
- /// Visits a statement, and ensures the resulting AST handles block scope
- /// correctly. Essentially, we need to promote a variable declaration
- /// statement into a block in some cases, e.g.
- ///
- /// do var x = 5; while (false); // Dart
- /// do { let x = 5; } while (false); // JS
- JS.Statement _visitScope(Statement stmt) {
- var result = _visit(stmt);
- if (result is JS.ExpressionStatement &&
- result.expression is JS.VariableDeclarationList) {
- return new JS.Block([result]);
- }
- return result;
- }
-
- @override
- JS.If visitIfStatement(IfStatement node) {
- return new JS.If(notNull(node.condition), _visitScope(node.thenStatement),
- _visitScope(node.elseStatement));
- }
-
- @override
- JS.For visitForStatement(ForStatement node) {
- var init = _visit(node.initialization);
- if (init == null) init = _visit(node.variables);
- var update = _visitListToBinary(node.updaters, ',');
- if (update != null) update = update.toVoidExpression();
- return new JS.For(
- init, notNull(node.condition), update, _visitScope(node.body));
- }
-
- @override
- JS.While visitWhileStatement(WhileStatement node) {
- return new JS.While(notNull(node.condition), _visitScope(node.body));
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Do visitDoStatement(DoStatement node) {
- return new JS.Do(_visitScope(node.body), notNull(node.condition));
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitForEachStatement(ForEachStatement node) {
- if (node.awaitKeyword != null) {
- return _emitAwaitFor(node);
- }
-
- var init = _visit(node.identifier);
- if (init == null) {
- init = js.call('let #', node.loopVariable.identifier.name);
- }
- return new JS.ForOf(init, _visit(node.iterable), _visitScope(node.body));
- }
-
- JS.Statement _emitAwaitFor(ForEachStatement node) {
- // Emits `await for (var value in stream) ...`, which desugars as:
- //
- // var iter = new StreamIterator(stream);
- // try {
- // while (await iter.moveNext()) {
- // var value = iter.current;
- // ...
- // }
- // } finally {
- // await iter.cancel();
- // }
- //
- // Like the Dart VM, we call cancel() always, as it's safe to call if the
- // stream has already been cancelled.
- //
- // TODO(jmesserly): we may want a helper if these become common. For now the
- // full desugaring seems okay.
- var context = compiler.context;
- var dart_async = context
- .computeLibraryElement(context.sourceFactory.forUri('dart:async'));
- var _streamIteratorType =
- rules.instantiateToBounds(dart_async.getType('StreamIterator').type);
-
- var createStreamIter = _emitInstanceCreationExpression(
- _streamIteratorType.element.unnamedConstructor,
- _streamIteratorType,
- null,
- AstBuilder.argumentList([node.iterable]),
- false);
- var iter =
- _visit(_createTemporary('it', _streamIteratorType, nullable: false));
-
- var init = _visit(node.identifier);
- if (init == null) {
- init = js
- .call('let # = #.current', [node.loopVariable.identifier.name, iter]);
- } else {
- init = js.call('# = #.current', [init, iter]);
- }
- return js.statement(
- '{'
- ' let # = #;'
- ' try {'
- ' while (#) { #; #; }'
- ' } finally { #; }'
- '}',
- [
- iter,
- createStreamIter,
- new JS.Yield(js.call('#.moveNext()', iter)),
- init,
- _visit(node.body),
- new JS.Yield(js.call('#.cancel()', iter))
- ]);
- }
-
- @override
- visitBreakStatement(BreakStatement node) {
- var label = node.label;
- return new JS.Break(label?.name);
- }
-
- @override
- visitContinueStatement(ContinueStatement node) {
- var label = node.label;
- return new JS.Continue(label?.name);
- }
-
- @override
- visitTryStatement(TryStatement node) {
- return new JS.Try(_visit(node.body), _visitCatch(node.catchClauses),
- _visit(node.finallyBlock));
- }
-
- _visitCatch(NodeList<CatchClause> clauses) {
- if (clauses == null || clauses.isEmpty) return null;
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): need a better way to get a temporary variable.
- // This could incorrectly shadow a user's name.
- var savedCatch = _catchParameter;
-
- if (clauses.length == 1 && clauses.single.exceptionParameter != null) {
- // Special case for a single catch.
- _catchParameter = clauses.single.exceptionParameter;
- } else {
- _catchParameter = _createTemporary('e', types.dynamicType);
- }
-
- JS.Statement catchBody = js.statement('throw #;', _visit(_catchParameter));
- for (var clause in clauses.reversed) {
- catchBody = _catchClauseGuard(clause, catchBody);
- }
-
- var catchVarDecl = _visit(_catchParameter);
- _catchParameter = savedCatch;
- return new JS.Catch(catchVarDecl, new JS.Block([catchBody]));
- }
-
- JS.Statement _catchClauseGuard(CatchClause clause, JS.Statement otherwise) {
- var then = visitCatchClause(clause);
-
- // Discard following clauses, if any, as they are unreachable.
- if (clause.exceptionType == null) return then;
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): this is inconsistent with [visitIsExpression], which
- // has special case for typeof.
- return new JS.If(
- js.call('dart.is(#, #)', [
- _visit(_catchParameter),
- _emitTypeName(clause.exceptionType.type),
- ]),
- then,
- otherwise);
- }
-
- JS.Statement _statement(List<JS.Statement> statements) {
- // TODO(jmesserly): empty block singleton?
- if (statements.length == 0) return new JS.Block([]);
- if (statements.length == 1) return statements[0];
- return new JS.Block(statements);
- }
-
- /// Visits the catch clause body. This skips the exception type guard, if any.
- /// That is handled in [_visitCatch].
- @override
- JS.Statement visitCatchClause(CatchClause node) {
- var body = <JS.Statement>[];
-
- var savedCatch = _catchParameter;
- if (node.catchKeyword != null) {
- var name = node.exceptionParameter;
- if (name != null && name != _catchParameter) {
- body.add(js
- .statement('let # = #;', [_visit(name), _visit(_catchParameter)]));
- _catchParameter = name;
- }
- if (node.stackTraceParameter != null) {
- var stackVar = node.stackTraceParameter.name;
- body.add(js.statement(
- 'let # = dart.stackTrace(#);', [stackVar, _visit(name)]));
- }
- }
-
- body.add(
- new JS.Block(_visitList(node.body.statements) as List<JS.Statement>));
- _catchParameter = savedCatch;
- return _statement(body);
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Case visitSwitchCase(SwitchCase node) {
- var expr = _visit(node.expression);
- var body = _visitList(node.statements) as List<JS.Statement>;
- if (node.labels.isNotEmpty) {
- body.insert(0, js.comment('Unimplemented case labels: ${node.labels}'));
- }
- // TODO(jmesserly): make sure we are statically checking fall through
- return new JS.Case(expr, new JS.Block(body));
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Default visitSwitchDefault(SwitchDefault node) {
- var body = _visitList(node.statements) as List<JS.Statement>;
- if (node.labels.isNotEmpty) {
- body.insert(0, js.comment('Unimplemented case labels: ${node.labels}'));
- }
- // TODO(jmesserly): make sure we are statically checking fall through
- return new JS.Default(new JS.Block(body));
- }
-
- @override
- JS.Switch visitSwitchStatement(SwitchStatement node) => new JS.Switch(
- _visit(node.expression),
- _visitList(node.members) as List<JS.SwitchClause>);
-
- @override
- JS.Statement visitLabeledStatement(LabeledStatement node) {
- var result = _visit(node.statement);
- for (var label in node.labels.reversed) {
- result = new JS.LabeledStatement(label.label.name, result);
- }
- return result;
- }
-
- @override
- visitIntegerLiteral(IntegerLiteral node) => js.number(node.value);
-
- @override
- visitDoubleLiteral(DoubleLiteral node) => js.number(node.value);
-
- @override
- visitNullLiteral(NullLiteral node) => new JS.LiteralNull();
-
- @override
- visitSymbolLiteral(SymbolLiteral node) {
- JS.New emitSymbol() {
- // TODO(vsm): When we canonicalize, we need to treat private symbols
- // correctly.
- var name = js.string(node.components.join('.'), "'");
- return new JS.New(_emitTypeName(types.symbolType), [name]);
- }
- return _emitConst(emitSymbol);
- }
-
- @override
- visitListLiteral(ListLiteral node) {
- JS.Expression emitList() {
- JS.Expression list = new JS.ArrayInitializer(
- _visitList(node.elements) as List<JS.Expression>);
- ParameterizedType type = node.staticType;
- var elementType = type.typeArguments.single;
- // TODO(jmesserly): analyzer will usually infer `List<Object>` because
- // that is the least upper bound of the element types. So we rarely
- // generate a plain `List<dynamic>` anymore.
- if (!elementType.isDynamic) {
- // dart.list helper internally depends on _interceptors.JSArray.
- _loader.declareBeforeUse(_jsArray);
- list = js.call('dart.list(#, #)', [list, _emitTypeName(elementType)]);
- }
- return list;
- }
- if (node.constKeyword != null) return _emitConst(emitList);
- return emitList();
- }
-
- @override
- visitMapLiteral(MapLiteral node) {
- // TODO(jmesserly): we can likely make these faster.
- JS.Expression emitMap() {
- var entries = node.entries;
- var mapArguments = null;
- var typeArgs = node.typeArguments;
- if (entries.isEmpty && typeArgs == null) {
- mapArguments = [];
- } else if (entries.every((e) => e.key is StringLiteral)) {
- // Use JS object literal notation if possible, otherwise use an array.
- // We could do this any time all keys are non-nullable String type.
- // For now, support StringLiteral as the common non-nullable String case.
- var props = <JS.Property>[];
- for (var e in entries) {
- props.add(new JS.Property(_visit(e.key), _visit(e.value)));
- }
- mapArguments = new JS.ObjectInitializer(props);
- } else {
- var values = <JS.Expression>[];
- for (var e in entries) {
- values.add(_visit(e.key));
- values.add(_visit(e.value));
- }
- mapArguments = new JS.ArrayInitializer(values);
- }
- var types = <JS.Expression>[];
- if (typeArgs != null) {
- types.addAll(typeArgs.arguments.map((e) => _emitTypeName(e.type)));
- }
- return js.call('dart.map(#, #)', [mapArguments, types]);
- }
- if (node.constKeyword != null) return _emitConst(emitMap);
- return emitMap();
- }
-
- @override
- JS.LiteralString visitSimpleStringLiteral(SimpleStringLiteral node) =>
- js.escapedString(node.value, node.isSingleQuoted ? "'" : '"');
-
- @override
- JS.Expression visitAdjacentStrings(AdjacentStrings node) =>
- _visitListToBinary(node.strings, '+');
-
- @override
- JS.TemplateString visitStringInterpolation(StringInterpolation node) {
- // Assuming we implement toString() on our objects, we can avoid calling it
- // in most cases. Builtin types may differ though. We could handle this with
- // a tagged template.
- return new JS.TemplateString(_visitList(node.elements));
- }
-
- @override
- String visitInterpolationString(InterpolationString node) {
- // TODO(jmesserly): this call adds quotes, and then we strip them off.
- var str = js.escapedString(node.value, '`').value;
- return str.substring(1, str.length - 1);
- }
-
- @override
- visitInterpolationExpression(InterpolationExpression node) =>
- _visit(node.expression);
-
- @override
- visitBooleanLiteral(BooleanLiteral node) => js.boolean(node.value);
-
- @override
- JS.Expression visitExpression(Expression node) =>
- _unimplementedCall('Unimplemented ${node.runtimeType}: $node');
-
- JS.Expression _unimplementedCall(String comment) {
- return js.call('dart.throw(#)', [js.escapedString(comment)]);
- }
-
- @override
- visitNode(AstNode node) {
- // TODO(jmesserly): verify this is unreachable.
- throw 'Unimplemented ${node.runtimeType}: $node';
- }
-
- _visit(AstNode node) {
- if (node == null) return null;
- var result = node.accept(this);
- if (result is JS.Node) result = annotate(result, node);
- return result;
- }
-
- // TODO(jmesserly): this will need to be a generic method, if we ever want to
- // self-host strong mode.
- List/*<T>*/ _visitList/*<T>*/(Iterable<AstNode> nodes) {
- if (nodes == null) return null;
- var result = /*<T>*/ [];
- for (var node in nodes) result.add(_visit(node));
- return result;
- }
-
- /// Visits a list of expressions, creating a comma expression if needed in JS.
- JS.Expression _visitListToBinary(List<Expression> nodes, String operator) {
- if (nodes == null || nodes.isEmpty) return null;
- return new JS.Expression.binary(
- _visitList(nodes) as List<JS.Expression>, operator);
- }
-
- /// Return the bound type parameters for a ParameterizedType
- List<TypeParameterElement> _typeFormalsOf(ParameterizedType type) {
- return type is FunctionType ? type.typeFormals : type.typeParameters;
- }
-
- /// Like [_emitMemberName], but for declaration sites.
- ///
- /// Unlike call sites, we always have an element available, so we can use it
- /// directly rather than computing the relevant options for [_emitMemberName].
- JS.Expression _elementMemberName(ExecutableElement e,
- {bool allowExtensions: true}) {
- String name;
- if (e is PropertyAccessorElement) {
- name = e.variable.name;
- } else {
- name = e.name;
- }
- return _emitMemberName(name,
- type: (e.enclosingElement as ClassElement).type,
- unary: e.parameters.isEmpty,
- isStatic: e.isStatic,
- allowExtensions: allowExtensions);
- }
-
- /// This handles member renaming for private names and operators.
- ///
- /// Private names are generated using ES6 symbols:
- ///
- /// // At the top of the module:
- /// let _x = Symbol('_x');
- /// let _y = Symbol('_y');
- /// ...
- ///
- /// class Point {
- /// Point(x, y) {
- /// this[_x] = x;
- /// this[_y] = y;
- /// }
- /// get x() { return this[_x]; }
- /// get y() { return this[_y]; }
- /// }
- ///
- /// For user-defined operators the following names are allowed:
- ///
- /// <, >, <=, >=, ==, -, +, /, ~/, *, %, |, ^, &, <<, >>, []=, [], ~
- ///
- /// They generate code like:
- ///
- /// x['+'](y)
- ///
- /// There are three exceptions: [], []= and unary -.
- /// The indexing operators we use `get` and `set` instead:
- ///
- /// x.get('hi')
- /// x.set('hi', 123)
- ///
- /// This follows the same pattern as EcmaScript 6 Map:
- /// <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Map>
- ///
- /// Unary minus looks like: `x['unary-']()`. Note that [unary] must be passed
- /// for this transformation to happen, otherwise binary minus is assumed.
- ///
- /// Equality is a bit special, it is generated via the Dart `equals` runtime
- /// helper, that checks for null. The user defined method is called '=='.
- ///
- JS.Expression _emitMemberName(String name,
- {DartType type,
- bool unary: false,
- bool isStatic: false,
- bool allowExtensions: true}) {
- // Static members skip the rename steps.
- if (isStatic) return _propertyName(name);
-
- if (name.startsWith('_')) {
- return _privateNames.putIfAbsent(
- name, () => _initSymbol(new JS.TemporaryId(name)) as JS.TemporaryId);
- }
-
- if (name == '[]') {
- name = 'get';
- } else if (name == '[]=') {
- name = 'set';
- } else if (name == '-' && unary) {
- name = 'unary-';
- } else if (name == 'constructor' || name == 'prototype') {
- // This uses an illegal (in Dart) character for a member, avoiding the
- // conflict. We could use practically any character for this.
- name = '+$name';
- }
-
- // Dart "extension" methods. Used for JS Array, Boolean, Number, String.
- var baseType = type;
- while (baseType is TypeParameterType) {
- baseType = baseType.element.bound;
- }
- if (allowExtensions &&
- baseType != null &&
- _extensionTypes.contains(baseType.element) &&
- !isObjectProperty(name)) {
- return js.call('dartx.#', _propertyName(name));
- }
-
- return _propertyName(name);
- }
-
- bool _externalOrNative(node) =>
- node.externalKeyword != null || _functionBody(node) is NativeFunctionBody;
-
- FunctionBody _functionBody(node) =>
- node is FunctionDeclaration ? node.functionExpression.body : node.body;
-
- /// Choose a canonical name from the library element.
- /// This never uses the library's name (the identifier in the `library`
- /// declaration) as it doesn't have any meaningful rules enforced.
- JS.Identifier emitLibraryName(LibraryElement library) {
- if (library == currentLibrary) return _exportsVar;
- if (library.name == 'dart._runtime') return _runtimeLibVar;
- return _imports.putIfAbsent(
- library, () => new JS.TemporaryId(jsLibraryName(library)));
- }
-
- JS.Node annotate(JS.Node node, AstNode original, [Element element]) {
- if (options.closure && element != null) {
- node = node.withClosureAnnotation(closureAnnotationFor(
- node, original, element, namedArgumentTemp.name));
- }
- return node..sourceInformation = original;
- }
-
- /// Returns true if this is any kind of object represented by `Number` in JS.
- ///
- /// In practice, this is 4 types: num, int, double, and JSNumber.
- ///
- /// JSNumber is the type that actually "implements" all numbers, hence it's
- /// a subtype of int and double (and num). It's in our "dart:_interceptors".
- bool _isNumberInJS(DartType t) => rules.isSubtypeOf(t, _types.numType);
-
- bool _isObjectGetter(String name) {
- PropertyAccessorElement element = _types.objectType.element.getGetter(name);
- return (element != null && !element.isStatic);
- }
-
- bool _isObjectMethod(String name) {
- MethodElement element = _types.objectType.element.getMethod(name);
- return (element != null && !element.isStatic);
- }
-
- bool isObjectProperty(String name) {
- return _isObjectGetter(name) || _isObjectMethod(name);
- }
-
- // TODO(leafp): Various analyzer pieces computed similar things.
- // Share this logic somewhere?
- DartType _getExpectedReturnType(ExecutableElement element) {
- FunctionType functionType = element.type;
- if (functionType == null) {
- return DynamicTypeImpl.instance;
- }
- var type = functionType.returnType;
-
- InterfaceType expectedType = null;
- if (element.isAsynchronous) {
- if (element.isGenerator) {
- // Stream<T> -> T
- expectedType = _types.streamType;
- } else {
- // Future<T> -> T
- // TODO(vsm): Revisit with issue #228.
- expectedType = _types.futureType;
- }
- } else {
- if (element.isGenerator) {
- // Iterable<T> -> T
- expectedType = _types.iterableType;
- } else {
- // T -> T
- return type;
- }
- }
- if (type.isDynamic) {
- return type;
- } else if (type is InterfaceType && type.element == expectedType.element) {
- return type.typeArguments[0];
- } else {
- // TODO(leafp): The above only handles the case where the return type
- // is exactly Future/Stream/Iterable. Handle the subtype case.
- return DynamicTypeImpl.instance;
- }
- }
-}
-
-class ExtensionTypeSet extends GeneralizingElementVisitor {
- final AnalysisContext _context;
- final TypeProvider _types;
-
- final _extensionTypes = new HashSet<ClassElement>();
- final _pendingLibraries = new HashSet<String>();
-
- ExtensionTypeSet(AbstractCompiler compiler)
- : _context = compiler.context,
- _types = compiler.context.typeProvider;
-
- visitClassElement(ClassElement element) {
- if (findAnnotation(element, isJsPeerInterface) != null ||
- findAnnotation(element, isNativeAnnotation) != null) {
- _addExtensionType(element.type);
- }
- }
-
- void _addExtensionType(InterfaceType t) {
- if (t.isObject || !_extensionTypes.add(t.element)) return;
- t = fillDynamicTypeArgs(t, _types) as InterfaceType;
- t.interfaces.forEach(_addExtensionType);
- t.mixins.forEach(_addExtensionType);
- _addExtensionType(t.superclass);
- }
-
- void _addExtensionTypesForLibrary(String libraryUri, List<String> typeNames) {
- var sourceFactory = _context.sourceFactory.forUri(libraryUri);
- var library = _context.computeLibraryElement(sourceFactory);
- for (var typeName in typeNames) {
- var element = library.getType(typeName);
- _addExtensionType(element.type);
- }
- }
-
- void _addExtensionTypes(String libraryUri) {
- var sourceFactory = _context.sourceFactory.forUri(libraryUri);
- var library = _context.computeLibraryElement(sourceFactory);
- visitLibraryElement(library);
- }
-
- void _addPendingExtensionTypes(String libraryUri) {
- _pendingLibraries.add(libraryUri);
- }
-
- bool contains(Element element) {
- if (_extensionTypes.contains(element)) return true;
- if (_pendingLibraries.isEmpty) return false;
- if (element is ClassElement) {
- var uri = element.library.source.uri.toString();
- if (_pendingLibraries.contains(uri)) {
- // Load all pending libraries
- for (var libraryUri in _pendingLibraries) {
- _addExtensionTypes(libraryUri);
- }
- _pendingLibraries.clear();
- return _extensionTypes.contains(element);
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
-}
-
-class JSGenerator {
- final AbstractCompiler compiler;
- final ExtensionTypeSet _extensionTypes;
- final TypeProvider _types;
-
- JSGenerator(AbstractCompiler compiler)
- : compiler = compiler,
- _types = compiler.context.typeProvider,
- _extensionTypes = new ExtensionTypeSet(compiler) {
- // TODO(vsm): Eventually, we want to make this extensible - i.e., find
- // annotations in user code as well. It would need to be summarized in
- // the element model - not searched this way on every compile. To make this
- // a little more efficient now, we do this in two phases.
-
- // First, core types:
- _extensionTypes._addExtensionTypes('dart:_interceptors');
- _extensionTypes._addExtensionTypes('dart:_native_typed_data');
- // TODO(vsm): If we're analyzing against the main SDK, those
- // types are not explicitly annotated.
- _extensionTypes._addExtensionType(_types.intType);
- _extensionTypes._addExtensionType(_types.doubleType);
- _extensionTypes._addExtensionType(_types.boolType);
- _extensionTypes._addExtensionType(_types.stringType);
- // These are used natively by dart:html but also not annotated.
- _extensionTypes
- ._addExtensionTypesForLibrary('dart:core', ['Comparable', 'Map']);
- _extensionTypes
- ._addExtensionTypesForLibrary('dart:collection', ['ListMixin']);
- _extensionTypes._addExtensionTypesForLibrary('dart:math', ['Rectangle']);
-
- // Second, html types - these are only searched if we use dart:html, etc.:
- _extensionTypes._addPendingExtensionTypes('dart:html');
- _extensionTypes._addPendingExtensionTypes('dart:indexed_db');
- _extensionTypes._addPendingExtensionTypes('dart:svg');
- _extensionTypes._addPendingExtensionTypes('dart:web_audio');
- _extensionTypes._addPendingExtensionTypes('dart:web_gl');
- _extensionTypes._addPendingExtensionTypes('dart:web_sql');
- }
-
- void generateLibrary(List<CompilationUnit> units) {
- var library = units.first.element.library;
- var fields =
- findFieldsNeedingStorage(units.map((c) => c.element), _extensionTypes);
- var rules = new StrongTypeSystemImpl();
- var codegen =
- new JSCodegenVisitor(compiler, rules, library, _extensionTypes, fields);
- var module = codegen.emitLibrary(units);
- var out = compiler.getOutputPath(library.source.uri);
- var options = compiler.options.codegenOptions;
- writeJsLibrary(module, out, compiler.inputBaseDir,
- emitTypes: options.closure,
- emitSourceMaps: options.emitSourceMaps,
- fileSystem: compiler.fileSystem);
- }
-}
-
-/// Choose a canonical name from the library element.
-/// This never uses the library's name (the identifier in the `library`
-/// declaration) as it doesn't have any meaningful rules enforced.
-String jsLibraryName(LibraryElement library) => canonicalLibraryName(library);
-
-/// Shorthand for identifier-like property names.
-/// For now, we emit them as strings and the printer restores them to
-/// identifiers if it can.
-// TODO(jmesserly): avoid the round tripping through quoted form.
-JS.LiteralString _propertyName(String name) => js.string(name, "'");
-
-// TODO(jacobr): we would like to do something like the following
-// but we don't have summary support yet.
-// bool _supportJsExtensionMethod(AnnotatedNode node) =>
-// _getAnnotation(node, "SupportJsExtensionMethod") != null;
-
-/// A special kind of element created by the compiler, signifying a temporary
-/// variable. These objects use instance equality, and should be shared
-/// everywhere in the tree where they are treated as the same variable.
-class TemporaryVariableElement extends LocalVariableElementImpl {
- TemporaryVariableElement.forNode(Identifier name) : super.forNode(name);
-
- int get hashCode => identityHashCode(this);
- bool operator ==(Object other) => identical(this, other);
-}
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