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Unified Diff: base/process_util_posix.cc

Issue 18555002: Split out process killing functions from base/process_util.h into base/process/kill.h. (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src
Patch Set: Created 7 years, 6 months ago
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Index: base/process_util_posix.cc
diff --git a/base/process_util_posix.cc b/base/process_util_posix.cc
index 83afe44dfff9ecebb891729a9a5a0feedaf732b6..e0a9169828f975d4f4cb6fe83de0bc968c09b744 100644
--- a/base/process_util_posix.cc
+++ b/base/process_util_posix.cc
@@ -74,67 +74,6 @@ void SetEnvironment(char** env) {
#endif
}
-int WaitpidWithTimeout(ProcessHandle handle, int64 wait_milliseconds,
- bool* success) {
- // This POSIX version of this function only guarantees that we wait no less
- // than |wait_milliseconds| for the process to exit. The child process may
- // exit sometime before the timeout has ended but we may still block for up
- // to 256 milliseconds after the fact.
- //
- // waitpid() has no direct support on POSIX for specifying a timeout, you can
- // either ask it to block indefinitely or return immediately (WNOHANG).
- // When a child process terminates a SIGCHLD signal is sent to the parent.
- // Catching this signal would involve installing a signal handler which may
- // affect other parts of the application and would be difficult to debug.
- //
- // Our strategy is to call waitpid() once up front to check if the process
- // has already exited, otherwise to loop for wait_milliseconds, sleeping for
- // at most 256 milliseconds each time using usleep() and then calling
- // waitpid(). The amount of time we sleep starts out at 1 milliseconds, and
- // we double it every 4 sleep cycles.
- //
- // usleep() is speced to exit if a signal is received for which a handler
- // has been installed. This means that when a SIGCHLD is sent, it will exit
- // depending on behavior external to this function.
- //
- // This function is used primarily for unit tests, if we want to use it in
- // the application itself it would probably be best to examine other routes.
- int status = -1;
- pid_t ret_pid = HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(handle, &status, WNOHANG));
- static const int64 kMaxSleepInMicroseconds = 1 << 18; // ~256 milliseconds.
- int64 max_sleep_time_usecs = 1 << 10; // ~1 milliseconds.
- int64 double_sleep_time = 0;
-
- // If the process hasn't exited yet, then sleep and try again.
- TimeTicks wakeup_time = TimeTicks::Now() +
- TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(wait_milliseconds);
- while (ret_pid == 0) {
- TimeTicks now = TimeTicks::Now();
- if (now > wakeup_time)
- break;
- // Guaranteed to be non-negative!
- int64 sleep_time_usecs = (wakeup_time - now).InMicroseconds();
- // Sleep for a bit while we wait for the process to finish.
- if (sleep_time_usecs > max_sleep_time_usecs)
- sleep_time_usecs = max_sleep_time_usecs;
-
- // usleep() will return 0 and set errno to EINTR on receipt of a signal
- // such as SIGCHLD.
- usleep(sleep_time_usecs);
- ret_pid = HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(handle, &status, WNOHANG));
-
- if ((max_sleep_time_usecs < kMaxSleepInMicroseconds) &&
- (double_sleep_time++ % 4 == 0)) {
- max_sleep_time_usecs *= 2;
- }
- }
-
- if (success)
- *success = (ret_pid != -1);
-
- return status;
-}
-
#if !defined(OS_LINUX) || \
(!defined(__i386__) && !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arm__))
void ResetChildSignalHandlersToDefaults() {
@@ -221,50 +160,6 @@ void ResetChildSignalHandlersToDefaults(void) {
#endif // !defined(OS_LINUX) ||
// (!defined(__i386__) && !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arm__))
-TerminationStatus GetTerminationStatusImpl(ProcessHandle handle,
- bool can_block,
- int* exit_code) {
- int status = 0;
- const pid_t result = HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(handle, &status,
- can_block ? 0 : WNOHANG));
- if (result == -1) {
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "waitpid(" << handle << ")";
- if (exit_code)
- *exit_code = 0;
- return TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION;
- } else if (result == 0) {
- // the child hasn't exited yet.
- if (exit_code)
- *exit_code = 0;
- return TERMINATION_STATUS_STILL_RUNNING;
- }
-
- if (exit_code)
- *exit_code = status;
-
- if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
- switch (WTERMSIG(status)) {
- case SIGABRT:
- case SIGBUS:
- case SIGFPE:
- case SIGILL:
- case SIGSEGV:
- return TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_CRASHED;
- case SIGINT:
- case SIGKILL:
- case SIGTERM:
- return TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_WAS_KILLED;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
- return TERMINATION_STATUS_ABNORMAL_TERMINATION;
-
- return TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION;
-}
-
} // anonymous namespace
ProcessId GetCurrentProcId() {
@@ -305,68 +200,6 @@ ProcessId GetProcId(ProcessHandle process) {
return process;
}
-// Attempts to kill the process identified by the given process
-// entry structure. Ignores specified exit_code; posix can't force that.
-// Returns true if this is successful, false otherwise.
-bool KillProcess(ProcessHandle process_id, int exit_code, bool wait) {
- DCHECK_GT(process_id, 1) << " tried to kill invalid process_id";
- if (process_id <= 1)
- return false;
- bool result = kill(process_id, SIGTERM) == 0;
- if (result && wait) {
- int tries = 60;
-
- if (RunningOnValgrind()) {
- // Wait for some extra time when running under Valgrind since the child
- // processes may take some time doing leak checking.
- tries *= 2;
- }
-
- unsigned sleep_ms = 4;
-
- // The process may not end immediately due to pending I/O
- bool exited = false;
- while (tries-- > 0) {
- pid_t pid = HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(process_id, NULL, WNOHANG));
- if (pid == process_id) {
- exited = true;
- break;
- }
- if (pid == -1) {
- if (errno == ECHILD) {
- // The wait may fail with ECHILD if another process also waited for
- // the same pid, causing the process state to get cleaned up.
- exited = true;
- break;
- }
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "Error waiting for process " << process_id;
- }
-
- usleep(sleep_ms * 1000);
- const unsigned kMaxSleepMs = 1000;
- if (sleep_ms < kMaxSleepMs)
- sleep_ms *= 2;
- }
-
- // If we're waiting and the child hasn't died by now, force it
- // with a SIGKILL.
- if (!exited)
- result = kill(process_id, SIGKILL) == 0;
- }
-
- if (!result)
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to terminate process " << process_id;
-
- return result;
-}
-
-bool KillProcessGroup(ProcessHandle process_group_id) {
- bool result = kill(-1 * process_group_id, SIGKILL) == 0;
- if (!result)
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to terminate process group " << process_group_id;
- return result;
-}
-
// A class to handle auto-closing of DIR*'s.
class ScopedDIRClose {
public:
@@ -776,174 +609,6 @@ void RaiseProcessToHighPriority() {
// setpriority() or sched_getscheduler, but these all require extra rights.
}
-TerminationStatus GetTerminationStatus(ProcessHandle handle, int* exit_code) {
- return GetTerminationStatusImpl(handle, false /* can_block */, exit_code);
-}
-
-TerminationStatus WaitForTerminationStatus(ProcessHandle handle,
- int* exit_code) {
- return GetTerminationStatusImpl(handle, true /* can_block */, exit_code);
-}
-
-bool WaitForExitCode(ProcessHandle handle, int* exit_code) {
- int status;
- if (HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(handle, &status, 0)) == -1) {
- NOTREACHED();
- return false;
- }
-
- if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
- *exit_code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
- return true;
- }
-
- // If it didn't exit cleanly, it must have been signaled.
- DCHECK(WIFSIGNALED(status));
- return false;
-}
-
-bool WaitForExitCodeWithTimeout(ProcessHandle handle, int* exit_code,
- base::TimeDelta timeout) {
- bool waitpid_success = false;
- int status = WaitpidWithTimeout(handle, timeout.InMilliseconds(),
- &waitpid_success);
- if (status == -1)
- return false;
- if (!waitpid_success)
- return false;
- if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
- *exit_code = -1;
- return true;
- }
- if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
- *exit_code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
- return true;
- }
- return false;
-}
-
-#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
-// Using kqueue on Mac so that we can wait on non-child processes.
-// We can't use kqueues on child processes because we need to reap
-// our own children using wait.
-static bool WaitForSingleNonChildProcess(ProcessHandle handle,
- base::TimeDelta wait) {
- DCHECK_GT(handle, 0);
- DCHECK(wait.InMilliseconds() == base::kNoTimeout || wait > base::TimeDelta());
-
- int kq = kqueue();
- if (kq == -1) {
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "kqueue";
- return false;
- }
- file_util::ScopedFD kq_closer(&kq);
-
- struct kevent change = {0};
- EV_SET(&change, handle, EVFILT_PROC, EV_ADD, NOTE_EXIT, 0, NULL);
- int result = HANDLE_EINTR(kevent(kq, &change, 1, NULL, 0, NULL));
- if (result == -1) {
- if (errno == ESRCH) {
- // If the process wasn't found, it must be dead.
- return true;
- }
-
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "kevent (setup " << handle << ")";
- return false;
- }
-
- // Keep track of the elapsed time to be able to restart kevent if it's
- // interrupted.
- bool wait_forever = wait.InMilliseconds() == base::kNoTimeout;
- base::TimeDelta remaining_delta;
- base::TimeTicks deadline;
- if (!wait_forever) {
- remaining_delta = wait;
- deadline = base::TimeTicks::Now() + remaining_delta;
- }
-
- result = -1;
- struct kevent event = {0};
-
- while (wait_forever || remaining_delta > base::TimeDelta()) {
- struct timespec remaining_timespec;
- struct timespec* remaining_timespec_ptr;
- if (wait_forever) {
- remaining_timespec_ptr = NULL;
- } else {
- remaining_timespec = remaining_delta.ToTimeSpec();
- remaining_timespec_ptr = &remaining_timespec;
- }
-
- result = kevent(kq, NULL, 0, &event, 1, remaining_timespec_ptr);
-
- if (result == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
- if (!wait_forever) {
- remaining_delta = deadline - base::TimeTicks::Now();
- }
- result = 0;
- } else {
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (result < 0) {
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "kevent (wait " << handle << ")";
- return false;
- } else if (result > 1) {
- DLOG(ERROR) << "kevent (wait " << handle << "): unexpected result "
- << result;
- return false;
- } else if (result == 0) {
- // Timed out.
- return false;
- }
-
- DCHECK_EQ(result, 1);
-
- if (event.filter != EVFILT_PROC ||
- (event.fflags & NOTE_EXIT) == 0 ||
- event.ident != static_cast<uintptr_t>(handle)) {
- DLOG(ERROR) << "kevent (wait " << handle
- << "): unexpected event: filter=" << event.filter
- << ", fflags=" << event.fflags
- << ", ident=" << event.ident;
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-#endif // OS_MACOSX
-
-bool WaitForSingleProcess(ProcessHandle handle, base::TimeDelta wait) {
- ProcessHandle parent_pid = GetParentProcessId(handle);
- ProcessHandle our_pid = Process::Current().handle();
- if (parent_pid != our_pid) {
-#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
- // On Mac we can wait on non child processes.
- return WaitForSingleNonChildProcess(handle, wait);
-#else
- // Currently on Linux we can't handle non child processes.
- NOTIMPLEMENTED();
-#endif // OS_MACOSX
- }
-
- bool waitpid_success;
- int status = -1;
- if (wait.InMilliseconds() == base::kNoTimeout) {
- waitpid_success = (HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(handle, &status, 0)) != -1);
- } else {
- status = WaitpidWithTimeout(
- handle, wait.InMilliseconds(), &waitpid_success);
- }
-
- if (status != -1) {
- DCHECK(waitpid_success);
- return WIFEXITED(status);
- } else {
- return false;
- }
-}
-
// Return value used by GetAppOutputInternal to encapsulate the various exit
// scenarios from the function.
enum GetAppOutputInternalResult {
@@ -1119,133 +784,4 @@ bool GetAppOutputWithExitCode(const CommandLine& cl,
return result == EXECUTE_SUCCESS;
}
-bool WaitForProcessesToExit(const FilePath::StringType& executable_name,
- base::TimeDelta wait,
- const ProcessFilter* filter) {
- bool result = false;
-
- // TODO(port): This is inefficient, but works if there are multiple procs.
- // TODO(port): use waitpid to avoid leaving zombies around
-
- base::TimeTicks end_time = base::TimeTicks::Now() + wait;
- do {
- NamedProcessIterator iter(executable_name, filter);
- if (!iter.NextProcessEntry()) {
- result = true;
- break;
- }
- base::PlatformThread::Sleep(base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(100));
- } while ((end_time - base::TimeTicks::Now()) > base::TimeDelta());
-
- return result;
-}
-
-bool CleanupProcesses(const FilePath::StringType& executable_name,
- base::TimeDelta wait,
- int exit_code,
- const ProcessFilter* filter) {
- bool exited_cleanly = WaitForProcessesToExit(executable_name, wait, filter);
- if (!exited_cleanly)
- KillProcesses(executable_name, exit_code, filter);
- return exited_cleanly;
-}
-
-#if !defined(OS_MACOSX)
-
-namespace {
-
-// Return true if the given child is dead. This will also reap the process.
-// Doesn't block.
-static bool IsChildDead(pid_t child) {
- const pid_t result = HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(child, NULL, WNOHANG));
- if (result == -1) {
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "waitpid(" << child << ")";
- NOTREACHED();
- } else if (result > 0) {
- // The child has died.
- return true;
- }
-
- return false;
-}
-
-// A thread class which waits for the given child to exit and reaps it.
-// If the child doesn't exit within a couple of seconds, kill it.
-class BackgroundReaper : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
- public:
- BackgroundReaper(pid_t child, unsigned timeout)
- : child_(child),
- timeout_(timeout) {
- }
-
- // Overridden from PlatformThread::Delegate:
- virtual void ThreadMain() OVERRIDE {
- WaitForChildToDie();
- delete this;
- }
-
- void WaitForChildToDie() {
- // Wait forever case.
- if (timeout_ == 0) {
- pid_t r = HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(child_, NULL, 0));
- if (r != child_) {
- DPLOG(ERROR) << "While waiting for " << child_
- << " to terminate, we got the following result: " << r;
- }
- return;
- }
-
- // There's no good way to wait for a specific child to exit in a timed
- // fashion. (No kqueue on Linux), so we just loop and sleep.
-
- // Wait for 2 * timeout_ 500 milliseconds intervals.
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < 2 * timeout_; ++i) {
- PlatformThread::Sleep(TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(500));
- if (IsChildDead(child_))
- return;
- }
-
- if (kill(child_, SIGKILL) == 0) {
- // SIGKILL is uncatchable. Since the signal was delivered, we can
- // just wait for the process to die now in a blocking manner.
- if (HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(child_, NULL, 0)) < 0)
- DPLOG(WARNING) << "waitpid";
- } else {
- DLOG(ERROR) << "While waiting for " << child_ << " to terminate we"
- << " failed to deliver a SIGKILL signal (" << errno << ").";
- }
- }
-
- private:
- const pid_t child_;
- // Number of seconds to wait, if 0 then wait forever and do not attempt to
- // kill |child_|.
- const unsigned timeout_;
-
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BackgroundReaper);
-};
-
-} // namespace
-
-void EnsureProcessTerminated(ProcessHandle process) {
- // If the child is already dead, then there's nothing to do.
- if (IsChildDead(process))
- return;
-
- const unsigned timeout = 2; // seconds
- BackgroundReaper* reaper = new BackgroundReaper(process, timeout);
- PlatformThread::CreateNonJoinable(0, reaper);
-}
-
-void EnsureProcessGetsReaped(ProcessHandle process) {
- // If the child is already dead, then there's nothing to do.
- if (IsChildDead(process))
- return;
-
- BackgroundReaper* reaper = new BackgroundReaper(process, 0);
- PlatformThread::CreateNonJoinable(0, reaper);
-}
-
-#endif // !defined(OS_MACOSX)
-
} // namespace base
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