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Issue 18555002: Split out process killing functions from base/process_util.h into base/process/kill.h. (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src
Patch Set: Created 7 years, 5 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include "base/process/kill.h"
6
7 #include <io.h>
8 #include <windows.h>
9
10 #include "base/bind.h"
11 #include "base/bind_helpers.h"
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 #include "base/message_loop.h"
14 #include "base/process/process_iterator.h"
15 #include "base/process_util.h"
16 #include "base/win/object_watcher.h"
17
18 namespace base {
19
20 namespace {
21
22 // Exit codes with special meanings on Windows.
23 const DWORD kNormalTerminationExitCode = 0;
24 const DWORD kDebuggerInactiveExitCode = 0xC0000354;
25 const DWORD kKeyboardInterruptExitCode = 0xC000013A;
26 const DWORD kDebuggerTerminatedExitCode = 0x40010004;
27
28 // This exit code is used by the Windows task manager when it kills a
29 // process. It's value is obviously not that unique, and it's
30 // surprising to me that the task manager uses this value, but it
31 // seems to be common practice on Windows to test for it as an
32 // indication that the task manager has killed something if the
33 // process goes away.
34 const DWORD kProcessKilledExitCode = 1;
35
36 // Maximum amount of time (in milliseconds) to wait for the process to exit.
37 static const int kWaitInterval = 2000;
38
39 class TimerExpiredTask : public win::ObjectWatcher::Delegate {
40 public:
41 explicit TimerExpiredTask(ProcessHandle process);
42 ~TimerExpiredTask();
43
44 void TimedOut();
45
46 // MessageLoop::Watcher -----------------------------------------------------
47 virtual void OnObjectSignaled(HANDLE object);
48
49 private:
50 void KillProcess();
51
52 // The process that we are watching.
53 ProcessHandle process_;
54
55 win::ObjectWatcher watcher_;
56
57 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TimerExpiredTask);
58 };
59
60 TimerExpiredTask::TimerExpiredTask(ProcessHandle process) : process_(process) {
61 watcher_.StartWatching(process_, this);
62 }
63
64 TimerExpiredTask::~TimerExpiredTask() {
65 TimedOut();
66 DCHECK(!process_) << "Make sure to close the handle.";
67 }
68
69 void TimerExpiredTask::TimedOut() {
70 if (process_)
71 KillProcess();
72 }
73
74 void TimerExpiredTask::OnObjectSignaled(HANDLE object) {
75 CloseHandle(process_);
76 process_ = NULL;
77 }
78
79 void TimerExpiredTask::KillProcess() {
80 // Stop watching the process handle since we're killing it.
81 watcher_.StopWatching();
82
83 // OK, time to get frisky. We don't actually care when the process
84 // terminates. We just care that it eventually terminates, and that's what
85 // TerminateProcess should do for us. Don't check for the result code since
86 // it fails quite often. This should be investigated eventually.
87 base::KillProcess(process_, kProcessKilledExitCode, false);
88
89 // Now, just cleanup as if the process exited normally.
90 OnObjectSignaled(process_);
91 }
92
93 } // namespace
94
95 bool KillProcess(ProcessHandle process, int exit_code, bool wait) {
96 bool result = (TerminateProcess(process, exit_code) != FALSE);
97 if (result && wait) {
98 // The process may not end immediately due to pending I/O
99 if (WAIT_OBJECT_0 != WaitForSingleObject(process, 60 * 1000))
100 DLOG_GETLASTERROR(ERROR) << "Error waiting for process exit";
101 } else if (!result) {
102 DLOG_GETLASTERROR(ERROR) << "Unable to terminate process";
103 }
104 return result;
105 }
106
107 // Attempts to kill the process identified by the given process
108 // entry structure, giving it the specified exit code.
109 // Returns true if this is successful, false otherwise.
110 bool KillProcessById(ProcessId process_id, int exit_code, bool wait) {
111 HANDLE process = OpenProcess(PROCESS_TERMINATE | SYNCHRONIZE,
112 FALSE, // Don't inherit handle
113 process_id);
114 if (!process) {
115 DLOG_GETLASTERROR(ERROR) << "Unable to open process " << process_id;
116 return false;
117 }
118 bool ret = KillProcess(process, exit_code, wait);
119 CloseHandle(process);
120 return ret;
121 }
122
123 TerminationStatus GetTerminationStatus(ProcessHandle handle, int* exit_code) {
124 DWORD tmp_exit_code = 0;
125
126 if (!::GetExitCodeProcess(handle, &tmp_exit_code)) {
127 DLOG_GETLASTERROR(FATAL) << "GetExitCodeProcess() failed";
128 if (exit_code) {
129 // This really is a random number. We haven't received any
130 // information about the exit code, presumably because this
131 // process doesn't have permission to get the exit code, or
132 // because of some other cause for GetExitCodeProcess to fail
133 // (MSDN docs don't give the possible failure error codes for
134 // this function, so it could be anything). But we don't want
135 // to leave exit_code uninitialized, since that could cause
136 // random interpretations of the exit code. So we assume it
137 // terminated "normally" in this case.
138 *exit_code = kNormalTerminationExitCode;
139 }
140 // Assume the child has exited normally if we can't get the exit
141 // code.
142 return TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION;
143 }
144 if (tmp_exit_code == STILL_ACTIVE) {
145 DWORD wait_result = WaitForSingleObject(handle, 0);
146 if (wait_result == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
147 if (exit_code)
148 *exit_code = wait_result;
149 return TERMINATION_STATUS_STILL_RUNNING;
150 }
151
152 if (wait_result == WAIT_FAILED) {
153 DLOG_GETLASTERROR(ERROR) << "WaitForSingleObject() failed";
154 } else {
155 DCHECK_EQ(WAIT_OBJECT_0, wait_result);
156
157 // Strange, the process used 0x103 (STILL_ACTIVE) as exit code.
158 NOTREACHED();
159 }
160
161 return TERMINATION_STATUS_ABNORMAL_TERMINATION;
162 }
163
164 if (exit_code)
165 *exit_code = tmp_exit_code;
166
167 switch (tmp_exit_code) {
168 case kNormalTerminationExitCode:
169 return TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION;
170 case kDebuggerInactiveExitCode: // STATUS_DEBUGGER_INACTIVE.
171 case kKeyboardInterruptExitCode: // Control-C/end session.
172 case kDebuggerTerminatedExitCode: // Debugger terminated process.
173 case kProcessKilledExitCode: // Task manager kill.
174 return TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_WAS_KILLED;
175 default:
176 // All other exit codes indicate crashes.
177 return TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_CRASHED;
178 }
179 }
180
181 bool WaitForExitCode(ProcessHandle handle, int* exit_code) {
182 bool success = WaitForExitCodeWithTimeout(
183 handle, exit_code, base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(INFINITE));
184 CloseProcessHandle(handle);
185 return success;
186 }
187
188 bool WaitForExitCodeWithTimeout(ProcessHandle handle,
189 int* exit_code,
190 base::TimeDelta timeout) {
191 if (::WaitForSingleObject(handle, timeout.InMilliseconds()) != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
192 return false;
193 DWORD temp_code; // Don't clobber out-parameters in case of failure.
194 if (!::GetExitCodeProcess(handle, &temp_code))
195 return false;
196
197 *exit_code = temp_code;
198 return true;
199 }
200
201 bool WaitForProcessesToExit(const FilePath::StringType& executable_name,
202 base::TimeDelta wait,
203 const ProcessFilter* filter) {
204 const ProcessEntry* entry;
205 bool result = true;
206 DWORD start_time = GetTickCount();
207
208 NamedProcessIterator iter(executable_name, filter);
209 while ((entry = iter.NextProcessEntry())) {
210 DWORD remaining_wait = std::max<int64>(
211 0, wait.InMilliseconds() - (GetTickCount() - start_time));
212 HANDLE process = OpenProcess(SYNCHRONIZE,
213 FALSE,
214 entry->th32ProcessID);
215 DWORD wait_result = WaitForSingleObject(process, remaining_wait);
216 CloseHandle(process);
217 result = result && (wait_result == WAIT_OBJECT_0);
218 }
219
220 return result;
221 }
222
223 bool WaitForSingleProcess(ProcessHandle handle, base::TimeDelta wait) {
224 int exit_code;
225 if (!WaitForExitCodeWithTimeout(handle, &exit_code, wait))
226 return false;
227 return exit_code == 0;
228 }
229
230 bool CleanupProcesses(const FilePath::StringType& executable_name,
231 base::TimeDelta wait,
232 int exit_code,
233 const ProcessFilter* filter) {
234 bool exited_cleanly = WaitForProcessesToExit(executable_name, wait, filter);
235 if (!exited_cleanly)
236 KillProcesses(executable_name, exit_code, filter);
237 return exited_cleanly;
238 }
239
240 void EnsureProcessTerminated(ProcessHandle process) {
241 DCHECK(process != GetCurrentProcess());
242
243 // If already signaled, then we are done!
244 if (WaitForSingleObject(process, 0) == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
245 CloseHandle(process);
246 return;
247 }
248
249 MessageLoop::current()->PostDelayedTask(
250 FROM_HERE,
251 base::Bind(&TimerExpiredTask::TimedOut,
252 base::Owned(new TimerExpiredTask(process))),
253 base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(kWaitInterval));
254 }
255
256 } // namespace base
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